新视野大学英语第三版第一册课后翻译答案.doc

奔向更加光明的未来1 下午好！作为校长，我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。

你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果，也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。

在这所大学里，我们承诺将使你们学有所成。

2 在欢迎你们到来的这一刻，我想起自己高中毕业时的情景，还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。

妈妈吩咐我们：“姿势自然点。

” “等一等,”爸爸说，“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。

” 在大学期间，那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。

至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。

3 让我来告诉你们一些你们未必预料得到的事情。

你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯，怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。

你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣，你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣！但是要记住：未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。

4 对你们而言，接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。

在这里，你们拥有丰富的资源：有来自全国各地的有趣的学生，有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师，有综合性图书馆，有完备的运动设施，还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。

你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。

你们要学着习惯点灯熬油，学着结交充满魅力的人，学着去追求新的爱好。

我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历，并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。

5 有这么多课程可供选择，你可能会不知所措。

你不可能选修所有的课程，但是要尽可能体验更多的课程！大学里有很多事情可做可学，每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。

如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话，那就是：挑战自己！不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。

选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。

这样，你不仅会变得更加博学，而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。

一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇，她最初学的是艺术史。

随着时间的推移，王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来，并将其转化为对设计的热情，从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。

英译汉Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato. Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派).苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

Unit 11.选词填空explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的)1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5)virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs (6)fascinating, and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7)prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8)acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are (9)available to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10)sample anything newor challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会 in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子 reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的好处make the most of 最大限度的利用某物 over time逐渐地，慢慢地get by过活，活的去 stand a chance (of)有（做成某事）的希望remind ... of 使某人想起 take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My family got by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most of their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks in advance.4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily over time .5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remind me of my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance of winning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.4.翻译Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying t he fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly t hrough the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of h is most famous student Plato. Socrates has become well known for his contri bution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socrat ic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of disc ussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of e pistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a stron g foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most col orful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespreadin his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he co nstructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派).苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

Book OneUnit One11.孔子（主语）是（系动词）（中国历史上著名的）（定语）思想家（表语）、教育家、是（儒家学派（Confucianism）的）创始人，被尊称为（古代的）“圣人”（sage）。

（他的）言论和生平活动记录在《论语》（The Analects）一书中。

《论语》是（中国古代文化的）经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。

不研究《论语》，就不能真正把握（中国几千年的传统）文化。

（孔子的很多）思想，尤其是（其）教育思想（主语同位语），对中国社会产生了（深远的）影响。

在21世纪的今天，（孔子的）学说不仅受到（中国人）重视，而且也越来越受到（整个国际社会的）重视。

Translation:Confucius was （a great）thinker and educator（in Chinese history.）He was the founder （of Confucianism）and was respectfully（状语）referred toas（an ancient）“sage”. （His）words and life story wererecorded in TheAnalects.An enduring classic（of ancient Chinese culture,）The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen （that came after Confucius.）Without studying this book,one could hardly truly understand（the thousands-of-years’ traditional Chinese）culture. （Much of Confucius’）thought, especially （his）thought（oneducation,）has had（a profound）influenc eon Chinesesociety. In the 21st century, （Confucian）thought not only retains the attention（of the Chinese,）but it also wins（an increasing）attention（from the international community.）Unit Two11.每年农历（Chinese lunar calendar) 八月十五是（我国的传统）节日———中秋节（the Mid-Autumn Festival）。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册课后翻译(全册)全球气候变化是当今世界面临的最大挑战之一。

气候变化对人类社会、生态系统和经济发展产生了深远影响。

尽管国际社会已经采取了一系列措施来减缓气候变化的影响，但仍需要更多的努力来应对这一挑战。

我们每个人都应该采取行动，减少碳排放，节约能源，保护环境。

只有通过全球合作和个人努力，才能保护我们的星球，确保人类的可持续发展。

Global climate change is one of the XXX the world today。

Climate change has profound impacts on human society。

ecosystems。

and economic development。

Despite the nal community taking a series of measures to mitigate the impacts of climate change。

XXX needed to address this challenge。

Each of us should take n to ce carbon ns。

save energy。

and protect the XXX.每年农历八月十五是中国传统的中秋节。

这个时候是秋季的中期，因此被称为中秋节。

中秋节的重要活动之一是赏月。

在这个晚上，人们聚在一起庆祝中秋节，仰望明亮的月亮，吃月饼。

这个节日也是家庭团聚的时刻，远离家乡的人们会在这个节日表达他们对家乡和家人的思念之情。

庆祝这个节日的俗很多，都表达了人们对美好生活的热爱和向往。

自2008年起，中秋节成为了中国的法定节日。

China's space industry began in 1956 and has XXX1970.China successfully launched its first artificial satellite。

Book OneUnit One10.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato, Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology(认识论) and logic，and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect(宗派).译文：苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

新视野大学英语第三版第一册课后题答案（听说教程答案在最后，请往后翻）新视野大学英语第三版第一册第一单元：第9页Unit 1 Toward a bright future for all3.Words in use1. confidence;2. explore;3. emerged;4. assume;5. pose;6. comprehensive;7.resources; 8. yield; 9. inherited; 10. transmit4.Word buildingun- uncover; uneasy; unload-ant applicant; resistant; accountant; assist-ify simplify; notify; qualify; classify5.1.classified;2.assist;3.resistant;4. uncovered;5. uneasy6.qualify;7.unloading ;8.applicants;9. simplified ;10. accountant ;11. notified6. Banked Cloze1-5 DHABM 6-10 FOIGJ7. Expressions in use1. got by ;2. make the most of ;3. in advance ;4. over time5. reap the benefits of ‘6. all at once;7. remind…of8. stand a chance of ; 9. open the door to;10. take pleasure inUnit 1苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后期的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。

苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。

新视野大学第三版英语课后翻译原文及答案新视野大学第三版book1英语课后翻译原文及答案Unit 1原文：Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础)of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato.Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching,known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He alsomade important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (认识论 ) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed.Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy.His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word althoughhe constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派 ).翻译：苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

第三版新视野大学英语1课后翻译及答案Unit 1孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家、是儒家学派的创始人，被尊称为古代的“圣人”。

他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》一书中。

《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。

不研究《论语》，就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。

孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。

在21世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国重视，而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。

Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as ancient " sage". His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands- -of- years' traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community.苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册读写教程课后习题答案（完整版）.doc第第PAGE 1 页共43 页新视野高校英语 1 第三版读写教程答案U1Part II key to exercises Section APre-reading activities 11B2D3C4A5E3In fact all the pieces of advice mentioned in the interview are very useful. But if I have t choose one as the most useful, I’d choose “keep a balance”. When we were in high school, we spent almost all our time studying. There lacked a balance between social life and academic life in high school. It’s important to keep a balance between life and work because it will give us a sound mind in a sound body. Now we have much more free time, so we can join student organizations or go to different activities.Before I left for college my parents did have a talk with me. They told me how important college experience would be in my life. They told me about the opportunities that college education would open up to me. They told me to try to develop more interests and join some student clubs. The most impressive advice they gave me was that I should not only read books about my major; instead, theyadvised me to read as widely as possible. All these are very valuable pieces of advice.Scripts:advised me to read as widely as possible. All these are very valuable pieces of advice.Sarah: Hi I’m Sarah. I’m a student advisor at a university. I know the first year of college is always difficult. You haveto adapt to a new environment, and learn to do everything on your own. To help make your transition just a little easier, I’m going to interview some senior students on campus let’s see what advice they can give you.Sarah: Hi Jennifer. What do you think is important to a freshman?Jennifer: I think it is very important to go to class regularly. It sounds easy, but oversleeping and missing that 8 o’clock morning class is very common. Try to go to class on time and regularly. You will learn the material in class, get to know the professors, and make friends with your classmates. You will also get important information from the professors about tests and exams.S。

新视野大学英语第3版第一册Unit1课后答案及翻译新视野大学英语第3版第一册Unit1课后答案及翻译导语：《新视野大学英语》使用对象为非英语专业的本科生。

现在有些学校使用第二版，有些学校使用第三版教材，下面为同学们整理了新视野大学英语第三版第一册Unit1课后答案及翻译，供大家参考!新视野大学英语(第3版)第一册Unit 1答案【Section A】I Comprehension of The Text1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.) They do this because time is a precious resource.3. Everyone is in a rush —often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else “wasting”it beyond a certain appropriate point.5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.6. Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent tosolve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.VocabularyIII1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. assessing7. fulfill8. conducting consequently 10. significance IV.1.behind2. at3. in4. out5. to6.to7. in8. with9. but 10.forV.1. L2. C3. D4. N5. O6.A7.E8.G9.I 10.KWordBuildingVI1. commitment2. attraction3. appointment4. impression5. civilization6. composition7. confusion8. congratulation9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depressionVII.desirable favorable considerable acceptabledrinkable advisable remarkable preferable1. advisable2. desirable3. favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6. preferable7. drinkable8. acceptableStructureVIII1. much less can he write English articles2. much less can he manage a big company3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have I spoken to him5. much less to read a lot outside of itIX1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always moreexpensive.2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severelyTranslationX.1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。

新视野第三版第一册课后翻译答案.新视野大学英语（第三版）第一册课后翻译答案及原文Unit 1原文：Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato.Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed.Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派).翻译：苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

新视野大学第三版英语课后翻译答案Unit 1原文：苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。

苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。

他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。

该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。

他还在认识论和逻辑领域做出了重大而深远的贡献。

他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。

苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。

他在他那个时代已威名远扬。

虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。

翻译：Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers,especially the writings of his most famous student Plato.Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology and logic,and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed.Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy.His fame waswidespread in his own time,and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system,established no school,and founded no sect.原文：孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家的创始人，被尊称为古代的“圣人”。