山西省太原市高二12月阶段性检测英语试题 Word版含答案

2021年高二12月阶段性检测英语试题含答案第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why is the man so hungry?A. He has been on a diet recently.B. He hasn’t eaten anything today.C. He has only had a burger today.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Business partners.C. Clerk and client.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Listening to the radio.B. Watching TV.C. Watching a new movie.4. Why won’t the man go to college after graduation?A. His grades aren’t good enough.B. He never wants to go to college.C. His father asked him to work first.5. How much money will the man give the woman?A. Five dollars.B. Seven dollars.C. Eight dollars.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

太原五中2017-2018学年度第一学期阶段性检测高二英语命题人、校对人：史海玲郝媛王芳（2018.12）I．单项选择（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. Thanks to Mayor Geng, great changes ____ in our city and many high-rise buildings____during the past 20 years.A.have taken place; have set upB.were take place;were set upC.have been taken place;have been set upD.have taken place;have been set up2. The newly-rebuilt YingzePark, ____ so many trees are planted, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. where3. Is this hotel ____ we are to book?A. thatB. whereC. the oneD. in which4. ____ you have tried it, you can‟t imagine how pleasant it is.A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When5. My parents were quarrelling about me, ____ I could not quite tell why.A. sinceB. thoughC. ifD. until6. He gave his life ____ the rare wild animals.A. to saveB. to savingC. savedD. save7. The news about the accident is followed by a detailed report made ____.A. on the spotB. on the siteC. on the locationD. on the ground8. The money is to be used for one ____ purpose: the building of our new school.A. especialB. ultimateC. unusualD. specific9. Discipline is often ____ at weekends,Many students want to listen to the ____ music.A. relaxing; relaxedB. relaxed; relaxedC. relaxing; relaxingD. relaxed; relaxing10. ____ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problemII．阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2021年高二12月质检英语含答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the two speakers?A. On a ship.B. On a train.C. On a plane.2. What will the woman do next?A. Go to her brother’s office.B. Stay for supper.C. Buy some things.3. What is the woman plaining about?A. The long wait.B. The broken puter system.C. A mistake in her bill.4. Why did Bill lose his job?A. He was in poor health.B. He made a big error.C. He often went to work late.5. What did the woman do last night?A. She attended a party.B. She did her homework.C. She went to thecinema.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the public library.B. To the national museum.C. To the department store.7. Which bus goes by the department store?A. No.226 bus.B. No.325 bus.C. No. 105 bus.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

2019学年山西太原第五中学高二12月月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. We all need a vacation, whether with the entire family or your significant other. Unfortunately, many of us will not be able to follow through with vacation plans. But now, there is an alternative that is catching on (流行起来) rather quickly and it is called a “Staycation”. A staycation is just what it sounds like, a vacation but you stay at home. It might not sound interesting, but you can turn it into a fun and relaxing getaway.Tell family and friends your plans. In their eyes you are truly on vacation and they only need to contact you in case of an emergency.Go outside; don’t let the kids sleep all day. Go outand birdwatch, go fishing, explore the parks and nature,take in all you can of the outside world. You can even have a relaxing day at the beach, soak in some sun, and let the kids go swimming.Go on a picnic; have the kids fly kites. Bring some bubbles, and have a nice day with the wind blowing inyour hair. Watch as the kids run and play and enjoy the beautiful outdoors.Camping is another fun way to have a staycation. If you have a camping ground in your area, you can go campingfor a day or two and show the kids how it is to live right in the heart of Mother Nature.Just remember, it really doesn’t matter where you decide to go, whether home or away. As long as you create quality time with your family you canstrengthen the bonds that may have been pushed aside during all the long stressful work hours. Time is the most important thing you can give to yourhusband, wife and kids, enjoying every moment together, and you will havelasting memories in your hearts.1. What is mainly talked about in the passage?A. The popularity of a staycation.B. The importance of a vacation.C. Where to spend your vacation this year.D. How to plan a staycation.2. You should tell family and friends your plans so that ___________ .A. they will fully support youB. they will take care of your houseC. they will contact you only when necessaryD. they can help you make preparations3. Which of the following is NOT a good way to have a good staycation?A. To sleep at home all day.B. To go out to watch birds.C. To go to the parks.D. To relax on the beach.4. What is the most important thing of taking a staycation?A. Spending quality time with your family.B. Letting your kids learn about nature.C. Giving your family relaxing time.D. Getting away from stressful work hours.5. The underlined word “bonds” in the last paragraph can be best replacedby “___________ ”.A. friendship_________B. healthC. links___________D. circles2. A Chinese couple tried to name their baby “@”, saying the character best represents their love for the child, according to an official trying to standardize the national language. The unusual name stands out especially in Mandarin, which has no alphabet (字母表) and instead uses tens of thousands of multi­stroke (多笔画的) characters to represent words. “The whole world usesit to write emails, and translated into Chinese it means ‘love him’,” the father explained, according to the deputy chief of the State LanguageCommission Li Yuming.While the @ symbol is familiar to Chinese email users,they often use the English word “at” to sound it out. With a drawn­out “t”, this sounds something like “ai ta”, or “love him”, to Mandarin s peakers. Li says the name is an extreme example of people’s increasingly adventurousapproach to Mandarin, as commercialization and the Internet break down conventions (习俗).Another couple tried to give their child a name that in English sounds like “King Osrina”.Li did not say if officials accepted the “@” name. But earlier this yearthe government announced a ban on names using Arabic numerals (阿拉伯数字) and foreign languages. Sixty million Chinese face the problem that their names use ancient characters so uncommon that computers cannot recognize them and even fluent speakers are left scratching their heads , said Li, according to areport on the government website. One of them is the former Premier Zhu Rongji, whose name has a rare “rong” character that gives newspaper editors headaches.1. Why did the Chinese couple try to name their baby “@”？A. Because they wanted their baby to have a special name.B. Because they wanted their baby to have an international name.C. Because the @ symbol is familiar to email users all over the world.D. Because the @ symbol sounds something like “ai ta”, which means “lovehi m” in Chinese.2. It can be inferred that ___________ .A. Li Yuming is in favor of the baby’s nameB. many Chinese people use Arabic numerals in their namesC. a majority of the Chinese people are having longer namesD. there is little possibility for the “@” name to be officially accepted3. The underlined part in the passage probably means_ _________ _.A. even native speakers find it hard to accept these strange namesB. even native speakers can’t find these characters intheir computersC. even those who are expert at Chinese can’t recognize these charactersD. even those who are expert at Chinese find it hard to accept these names4. The former Premier Zhu Rongji is mentioned in the passage because _______ _.A. people often mispronounce his nameB. there is an uncommon character in his nameC. he often made newspaper editors annoyed during his termin officeD. he once stressed the importance of standardizing Chinese characters5. The passage is mainly about _ _________ _.A. how Chinese parents name their babiesB. the importance of standardizing Chinese charactersC. a ban on names using Arabic numerals and foreign languagesD. the problems caused by uncommon characters used in Chinese names3. Why do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men’s hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of aging on the heart has found that women’s longevity may be linked to thefact that their hearts do not lose their pumping powerwith age.“We have found that the power of the male heart fallsby 20--25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. “This is part of the aging process.”What surprises scientists is that the female heart seesvery little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman’s heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old one’s.“This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Go ldspink.They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease.The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greaterloss on the male heart, said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to preventtheir leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.1. The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph probably refers to _____ _.A. healthB. long lifeC. agingD. effect2. The text mainly talks about _ ____ _.A. men’s heart cellsB. women’s agingprocessC. the gender differenceD. hearts and long life3. According to the text, the UK scientists have known that _ __________ ___.A. women have more cells than men when they are bornB. women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatC. the female heart loses few of the cells with ageD. women never lose their pumping power with age4. If you want to live longer, you should __________ _.A. enable your heart to beat much fasterB. find out the reason for agingC. exercise regularly to keep your heart healthyD. prevent your cells from being lost5. We can know from the passage that _________ _.A. the reason why aging takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found outB. scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cellsC. the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater lossD. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20二、七选五4. 七选五Last month, students from one hundred and three universities in eighty-eight countries took part in an international computer programming contest. The Battle of the Brains took place in Harbin, China. 1.Jerry Cain, coach of Stanford University Team, California, says “One of the programming problems was trying to figureout how to break a chocolate bar into a certain numberof pieces of a certain number of sizes and to do it as quickly as possible. 2. ”The students first listed the problems in order ofdifficulty. 3. They designed ways to test theirsolutions. And they wrote needed software systems. Even the winning team from Shanhai Jiaotong University in China wasnot able to solve all the problems within the given time limit. Stanford’s team so lved five problems and finished in14th place. Stanford was one of twenty-one Americanuniversities that took part in the contest this year.4. . It began in 1970 at Texas A and M University. The contest quickly became popular in the United States and Canada. It developed and grew as moreand more schools took part in local and area contests.The first final competition was held in 1977 at the Association for Computer Machinery Computer Science Conference. Today, a network of universities holds area competitions that send the winners to the world finals, now organized by IBM. Contest spokesman Doug Heintzman says the world championsreceive prizes and scholarships. 5.A. The competitors show great interest in IBM.B. Then they figured out the requirements of each.C. And that’s probably the simplest of all of them.D. This competition is an opportunity to be recognized by famous universities from the world.E. Three-person teams from each school had five hours to solve eleven real world problems.F. The official name of the Battle of the Brains is the ACM International Collegiate Programming Contest.G. They are also guaranteed an offer of employment with IBM.三、完形填空5. 完形填空Mr White with his wife living at a small Italian hotel, ________ they had stayed in Italy for months on holiday. One night he went out for a walk . Itwas late. The small street was dark and . Suddenlyhe heard ________ behind him. He his head and sawa middle-aged man with wild hair, who quickly walked ________ him. The man was nearly out of sight when Mr Whitesuddenly found that his watch . He thought it wasthe man who had taken his watch, so he ranquickly after him and soon caught up with him. As heknew ________ Italian, Mr White had to ask the man________ the watch in another way. He showed the man his strong arms and to his watch pocket. The manthought a while and gave ________ watch to Mr White.Mr. White returned home and told his wife _________ had happened. He was greatly surprised when Mrs. White pointed to the watch on the table. Now hefound it was ___________ that had taken the Italian’s watch.1. A. is _________ B. was_________ C.are________________________ D. were2. A. where B. which___________ C. that ______________ D. who3. A. separate B. lonely C. alone_________ D. loneliness4. A. noisy B. crowded C. silent___________ D.quiet5. A. voice B. sound___________ C. feet ___________ D. steps6. A. rose B. moved ________ C. turned___________ D. put7. A. past B. passed C. through___________ D.over8. A. had lost B. gone________ C. was missing D.had gone9. A. very B. proper C. same_________ D.just10. A. much B. no___________ C. enough_________ D. little of11. A. to lend B. to tell C. to return D. return12. A. pointed B. listened C. shouted___________ D.spoke13. A. their________ B. the other C.the________________________ D. another14. A. what B. that_________ C. why______________D. how15. A. he B. him C. himself D. herself四、单词拼写6. 根据所给首字母, 汉语提示或语境写出符合句意的单词或词组, 每空一词。

太原五中2014-2015学年度第一学期月考（12月）高二英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AThe time of year a baby is born can shape what profession they will embark on in later life, a new study has suggested. Being born in a certain month appears to indicate the possibility of what job a person will end up with, the study by the Office for National Statistics found.Researchers have uncovered that the month in which babies are born could also affect everything from intelligence to length of life. A child born in December is more likely to become a dentist while someone whose birthday falls in January will tend to a debt collector, they found.A February birth appears to increase the chances of being an artist while March babies appear to go on to become pilots. Meanwhile, April and May are said to have a fairly even spread of professions, births in the summer months mean a much lower chance of becoming a high-earning football player, doctor or dentist. The study was gained by researchers who analyzed the birth months of people in 19 separate occupations using information from the last census (人口普查), the Daily Mail reported. Although these trends may be difficult to explain, relations between birth months and specific health problems have a scientific basis.Spring babies are at greater risk of illnesses including schizophrenia(精神分裂症), Alzheimer’s disease(早老性痴呆病), asthma(哮喘) and autism(自闭症). They may also be less clever than classmates born in other parts of the year.【小题1】What does the underlined phrase “embark on” refer to?A. land onB. keep in touch withC. be engaged inD. break from 【小题2】According to the researchers, a child born in March is likely to become_______.A. a debt collectorB. a pilotC. a dentistD. an artist【小题3】We can learn from the text that______.A. the month babies are born could only affect his intelligence and length of lifeB. People born in the summer months are more likely to get highly paidC. Spring babies may have the bigger chance to get illD. the choice of profession for April and May is very narrow【小题4】What can be included from the passage?A. There exist connections between birth date and occupationsB. The fate has been already decided when people are bornC. People born in Autumn would be more successful than those born in SpringD. The time of year one is born decides which specific health problems one hasB__________.A. QMAB. NYHSC. MMID. QCFM【小题6】According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?A. All the museums mentioned above lie in New York City.B. No other museum in New York City is better than MMI.C. NYHS has the most hands-on activities in America.D. Lucky visitors can see grapes in one of the museums.【小题7】In which museum can you enjoy outdoor fun?A. MMI.B. QCFM.C. NYHS.D. QMA.CTHERE is an old saying: “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” It means that you shouldn’t build your first impression of someone on his or her looks alone. But according to a new study, the famous saying might not be correct after all. A group of US scientists have found that the first impression we have of someone else is actually right most of the time.In the study, scientists asked participants to look at a photograph of a person and make a quick judgment about him or her. A month later, the participant and the person in the photo were introduced, and scientists were shocked to find that their judgments often match those that they had made originally.It’s true that simply looking at someone won’t provide you with as much information. But, according to scientists, when making a first impression, people rely more on their instincts (直觉) than on logic (逻辑). “They focus on how that person makes them feel,” Paul Eastwick of the University of Texas told Live Science. “It is very hard to get a sense of this information when simply viewing a profile(简介). As soon as one sees another person, an impression is formed and what we see can sometimes dominate what we know.”Of course, no one can be right about everything and your instincts can go wrong sometimes. But even if it is proven to be wrong, once people form an opinion about someone, they have a hard time getting over that opinion later on.The findings help explain why people always tidy themselves up before meeting guests or doing job interviews.“Their face constant ly reminds us of that first impression,” said Rule. People may learn more about another person over time once they get close to each other, but first impressions remain very important and seem difficult to forget.【小题8】What did the US scientists of the University of Texas find out in their recent study?A. It’s unwise to jud ge a book by its cover.B. It’s better to judge by logic than by instincts.C. First impressions tend to last more often than not.D. Profiles provide more information than you have imagined.【小题9】The underlined word “dominate” is closest in meaning to .A. determineB. changeC. coverD. acquire【小题10】We can conclude from the article that ______.A. first impressions never go wrongB. it’s difficult to change a wrong first impressionC. it takes a long time to form a first impressionD. first impressions are easy to change after people know each other better第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023～2024学年第一学期高二年级期末学业诊断英语试卷（答案在最后）（考试时间：上午10:00～11:30）说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟，满分100分。

请将第I卷试题答案填在第Ⅱ卷卷首的相应位置。

第I卷（共60分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

答案写在答题卡上。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1.What does the man's father probably do?A.An actor.B.A writer.C.A film director.2.What will the woman do?A.Cook dinner.B.Go on a diet.C.Order a takeaway.3.Where will the man take his next holiday?A.In a city.B.In a desert.C.At the seaside.4.How do the speakers find social media detox?A.EmbarrassingB.ChallengingC.Accessible.5.What will the woman do next?A.She will check outB.She will have a meeting.C.She will reserve a room.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。

1. What dessert will the man order?A. A chocolate cake.B. Ice cream.C. Chocolate.2. Who is the woman probably?A. A driver.B. A lawyer.C. A doctor.3. What is the man doing?A. Writing a self-introduction.B. Talking with his boss.C. Having an interview.4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Make lunch for him.B. Take care of his brother.C Help him paint his bedroom.5. What will the man do this weekend?A. Go to the movies with the woman.B. Celebrate his sister’s bi rthday.C. Go skiing with his parents.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

密封线学校班级姓名学号密封线内不得答题太原五中2020—2021学年度第一学期阶段性检测高二英语出题人：南睿、胡茜琼、张娜校对人：高二外语组时间：12月9日第一部分单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从下面各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.The UN _______the United Nations,a worldwide organization.A.consists of B.stands for C.belongs to D.makes up2.Ma Long is a world-class table-tennis player now.It’s years of hard-working efforts and training,I think,________has made him what he is today.A.what B.that C.why D.which3.All the people on the list must be told to attend the meeting;you must make sure that no one is _______.A.left out B.set aside C.cut off D.kept away4.He is such a person ________always helps others without claiming a reward,________makes him popular in the community.A.which;whom B.that;which C.as;which D.that;that5.—What resulted in the failure of this project?—________ck of funds B.For lack of funds C.Because of shortage of funds D.Due to lack of fundsrmation has been put forward ________the tuition can be reduced,more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.if B.that C.that whether D.that if7.—Sorry,I missed your party yesterday because of an unexpected visitor.—Actually,you _______the party.It was canceled at the last moment.A.didn’t need to attend B.needn’t have attended C.shouldn’t have attended D.wouldn’t have attended8.Whether for a special _________such as an engagement or a wedding or simply as a gift,diamond rings make the ideal choice.A.occasion B.adjustment C.opportunity D.obligation 9.—I’m going to Appleby tomorrow?—What a _________!I’m going there too.A.consequence B.coincidence C.continent D.circumstance 10.—What can we do tomorrow?—________,whatever you want.A.Help yourself B.It’s a deal C.No problem D.It’s up to you第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

太原市长安综合中学校2020-2021学年第一学期高二12月月考英语试卷第一部分语言知识运用（共两节满分35分）第一节单词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. The director ________ Jim for being late for work again.2. There were cheers for each of the woman as they spoke ________.3. Hangzhou ________its beautiful scenery.4. He ________the most successful president of modern times.5. I am interested in stories in general, and in detective stories ________.第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

One day a man was asked to paint a boat by the owner of the boat. He brought with him paint and ___6___ and began to paint the boat bright red, as the owner asked him. While painting, he ___7___ there was a hole in the boat and decided to repair it. When he finished painting, he received his ___8___ and left.The next day, the owner of the boat came to the painter and ___9___ him with a nice check, much higher than the payment for painting. The painter was ___10___. “You’ ve already paid me for painting the boat!” he said.“But this is not for the paint ___11___. It’s for having repaired the hole in the boat.”“But it was such a(n)___12___ service. Certainly it’s not worth paying me such a high amount for something so unimportant!”“My dear friend, you do not ___13___. Now let me tell you what happened. When I asked you to paint the boat, I ___14___ to mention about the hole. When the boat dried, my kids took the boat and ___15___ a fishing trip. They did not know that there was a hole in the boat. I was not at home at that time. When I returned and noticed they had taken the boat, I was ___16___ because I remembered that the boat had a hole. Imagine my ___17___ and joy when I saw them returning from fishing.“Then, I ___18___ the boat and found that you had repaired the hole! You see, now, what you did? You ___19___ my children! I do not have enough money to pay your ‘small’ good deed.”So, no mailer who, when or how, just ___20___ repair all the “leaks” you find.6. A. chains B. brushes C. beliefs D. pens7. A. consulted B. reminded C. round D. confirmed8. A. benefit B. baggage C. key D. money9. A. admired B. treated C. presented D. comforted10. A. amused B. excited C. moved D. surprised11. A. award B. kindness C. job D. skill12. A. cheap B. small C. valuable D. additional13. A. scream B. bow C. forgive D. understand14. A. decided B. hated C. forgot D. remembered15. A. went through B. went on C. dreamed about D. turned to16. A. angry B. desperate C. embarrassed D. clumsy17. A. sorrow B. situation C. patience D. relief18. A. pulled B. spotted C. examined D. destroyed19. A. saved B. taught C. instructed D. treasured20. A. possibly B. carefully C. actually D. finally第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30 分）第一节(共10小题；每小题2 分，满分20 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2021年山西省太原市第十二中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. If in wet sand, the vegetables can fresh for a long time.A．being buried；remain B．buried；be remained C．buried；remain D．burying；remain参考答案：C略2. A major earthquake _____ 8.0 on the Richter scale strongly _____ Wenchuan County in Sichuan Province at 2:28 p.m. on May 12, 2008.A. measured; shakenB. measured; shakingC. measuring; shookD. measuring; shaking参考答案：C3. Why does teaching as a career _____ so many people?A．apply for B．attract toC．appeal to D．agree with参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

A. apply for申请；B. attract to把……引向；C. appeal to吸引；D. agree with同意。

句意：为什么教师这个职业吸引了这么多人？根据句意可知此处表示“吸引”，故C项正确。

4. Tom must have seen the film before, _______ ?A. hasn’t heB. didn’t heC. mustn’t heD. won’t he参考答案：A5. I tried to pretend that I didn’t care, but it was impossible to avoid _____.A. to be affectedB. being affectedC. to affectD. affecting参考答案：B6. ______ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A. ThisB. ThatC. WhatD. It参考答案：D7. The police connected the knife _______ the murder case.A. withB. toC. byD. from参考答案：A8. They were lost at sea,____wind and weather.A. at the cost ofB. at the risk ofC. at the sight ofD. at the mercy of参考答案：D9. It’s definitely __ _ that you constantly repeated the same mistake. You ought to explain it to me.A. no doubtB. no wonderC. no coincidenceD. no hesitation参考答案：C10. You fool! How can you let such a chance _____ through your fingers.A. skiB. spreadC. slipD. glide参考答案：C略11. --- It was ____________ for man to work in the forest, especially for a woman, like Jane Goodle.--- Yes, I can’t agree more. It is said that only after her mother came to help her _______ focus on her project.A. abnormal, was she able toB. uncommon,she was able toC. unusual, was she able toD. extraordinary, shewas able to参考答案：C12. With everything________，the manager left for England to attend an important business meeting.A．arranging B．arranged C．to be arranged D．to arrange参考答案：b略13. Wood will get if it is put quite close to a fire.A. burnB. to burnC. burntD. burning参考答案：C14. He sat against the wall and listened to the teacher .A. close; closeB. closely; closelyC. closely; closeD. close; closely参考答案：D15. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt ______ for London to attend a meeting.A will leaveB leavesC will have leftD left参考答案：C略二、单词拼写16. She dressed up in the c__________ of a cartoon charater greeting people in the park. 参考答案：custom17. 单词拼写66. What have you done to _________________(实现，完成) your dreams?67. We can see the _______________(显著的)features of the landscape from here.68. We took _______________(足够的) food for the holiday.69. The report p________________ that more jobs will be lost in the coal industry.70. Will you please a_______________ me to the doctor’s this afternoon?71.He a ______________ his father in working in the farm last week.72. His funny jokes in his talk a__________ all the people present and the could not help laughing.73.He was ___________(急送至)the nearest hospital.74. It feels like _______________(分配) time for each is not just practical.75. Practicing is the only way to __________________(保证) a successful performance. 参考答案：66. accomplish 67. outstanding 68. adequate 69. predicts 70. accompany71.assisted 72. amused 73. rushed 74. allocating 75. guarantee三、阅读理解18. Everyone who has eaten instant noodles knows that it’s very easy to cook them quickly. However, have you ever heard of the danger of eating them?When taking out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that they are joined together nicely as a piece. Do you know that it needs some form of wax coating (蜡涂层) to make them joined together nicely? Many peo ple don’t really care much about it because this seems very normal. However, studies have shown that the wax coating is bad for our body.It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles because our body needs about 3 days to clear that wax coating away. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating in our stomach? It will lead to cancer if it is in our body for so long.Luckily, there is a way of reducing the danger before we eat instant noodles. First, wash the noodles with warm water, stir (搅拌) them and pour away the water containing the wax coating. Then repeat the first step and try to stir them again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking them. The shop vendors (供应商) will often wash away the dangerous wax coating.It is very easy to cook instant noodles but we must pay attention to the wax coating if we eat too much. Imagine having too much of it in your stomach. Oh, my! Hope this article will help more people know about the hidden danger!32. What should you do before eating instant noodles according to the writer?A. Stir the noodles twice in really cold water.B. Stop the noodles from joining together.C. Wash away the wax coating on the noodles.D. Drink large amounts of warm or hot water.33. How does the author feel about eating 2 packets of instant noodles in a day?A. Healthy.B. Dangerous.C. Happy.D. Angry.34. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The instant noodle.B. The hidden danger.C. The attention.D. The wax coating.35. The author writes this text mainly to _____ .A. introduce delicious instant noodles to people.B. tell people the danger of eating wax coating.C. help us to know the good part of wax coating.D. share with us a safer way to eat instant noodles.参考答案：32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B本文是一篇说明文。