中考英语模拟试题4

2022年深圳中考英语模拟试题四第一部分选择题(50分)Ⅰ.完形填空( 10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项(共10小题,每小题1分)There was once a farmer who had an olive orchard (橄榄树果园).He was very hard-working, and the trees grew well under his ___1___. But he knew that his three sons didn't like the farm work, but were dying to make ___2___.When the farmer was old, and felt that he would ___3___, he called his sons to him and said, "My sons, there is a ___4___ of gold hidden in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you want it."After their father was dead, the sons went to work to find it. Since they did not know where it was hidden, they agreed to dig the ___5___ orchard until one of them could find it.However, no pot of gold was ___6___ even if they had turned up the soil from one end of the orchard to the other. It seemed as if someone had stolen it, or as if the ___7___ had made up the story. The three sons felt ___8___ to have done all that work for nothing and they gave up.But in the next olive season, the olive trees in the orchard bore(结果实) more fruit than they had ever seen. When it was sold, the sons got a pot of gold.And when the sons saw how much money they had ___9___ from the orchard , they suddenly understood what their wise father had 10when he said," There is gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it, if you want it.”( ) 1. A. introduction B. breath C. care D. guidance( ) 2. A. wealth B. trouble C. business D. progress( ) 3. A. pass by B. pass off C. pass away D. pass out( ) 4. A. pair B. piece C. packet D. pot( ) 5.A. pretty B. whole C. large D. green( ) 6.A. broken B. found C. stolen D. wasted( ) 7. A. writer B. son C. orchard D. farmer( ) 8. A. enjoyable B. reasonable C. terrible D. comfortable( ) 9. A. made B. dug C. discovered D. grown( ) 10. A. needed B. meant C. worried D. sufferedII. 阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2025届江苏省无锡市南菁中学中考英语试题模拟卷（4）注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell ____________.A．when UFOs appear next timeB．if horses know the way or notC．where was this kind of plant foundD．how elephants communicate2、The show was so that I couldn’t stop laughing.A．sad B．terrible C．funny D．serious3、I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A．so that B．because of C．until D．as soon as4、The housing price in Hefei today is much_____ than that of ten years ago. I can't afford itA．Lower B．higher C．cheaper D．dearer5、You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A．trouble B．matter C．mistakes D．problems6、You _______ only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck.A．must B．can C．could D．need7、The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.A．as clear as B．as clearly as C．so clear as D．so clearly as8、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen.________, I’d like to introduce myself.A．To my surprise B．To start with C．To be honest D．At least9、—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A．had better B．would rather C．have to D．would like10、----Mike wants to know if ________ a picnic tomorrow.---- Yes. But if it ________, we will visit the museum instead.A．you have; will rain B．you will have; will rainC．you will have; rains D．will you have; rainsⅡ. 完形填空11、Time is very important in our life. But I never knew its importance until I 1 a watch from my father.I got this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to 2 my uncle Ali at the airport(机场) at 9：00 a．m.and then take him to my father's 3 . However, I forgot all about it 4 I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, around 11：00 a．m., I 5 my uncle, but I was late fo r him. He had got off the 6 and taken a taxi to my father's house by himself.I 7 my father's house at 2：00 p．m.that day. My father looked quite 8 . He looked at me angrily and asked me to sit next to him. He didn't say 9 for a while. Then he handed(递给) me a 10 and said, “Essa, did you have fun 11 your friends today? You should feel sorry for 12 . What you did today was not nice！” I said 13to my uncle and promised my father that I wouldn't make such a 14 again.From then on, I always wear the watch wherever I go. It's important to me not because of its price but because I learned a lesson from my father: “Respect(尊重) time and 15 be l ate! Time is very important in our life.”1．A．won B．bought C．got D．borrowed2．A．meet B．invite C．send D．accept3．A．farm B．house C．office D．factory4．A．unless B．though C．before D．because5．A．saw B．visited C．found D．remembered6．A．bus B．train C．plane D．ship7．A．reached B．missed C．left D．shared8．A．angry B．surprised C．hungry D．relaxed9．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something10．A．ring B．wallet C．card D．watch11．A．for B．with C．about D．without12．A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself13．A．sorry B．hello C．thanks D．goodbye14．A．plan B．joke C．mistake D．resolution15．A．never B．often C．always D．sometimeⅢ. 语法填空12、In one’s life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1．, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2．(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3．yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4．(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5．(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you arenot a tall tree 6．just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7．to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won’t be h urt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8．the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you don’t take good care of yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from 9．(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10．(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color. Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、阅读短文，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.Last Sunday I walked to Ziwei Park . While I was walking in the park, a girl stopped me and asked if I could take some photos for her. I was happy to help and took many beautiful photo for her. With many thanks, she said goodbye to me . However,a few minutes later,I found the girl had left her bag on the bench(长凳).I thought she must forget to take it with her. So I decided to wait for her. Ten minutes later,the girl returned in a hurry. Seeing her bag in my hand,she was very happy. Then I gave the bag to her. She showed her gratitude to me. When I left,she thanked me again.What a great pleasure it was to help others!1．Last Sunday I went to Ziwei Park .A．by bike B．on foot C．by bus2．A girl asked me if I could for her.A．take some photos B．draw a picture C．sing a song3．The girl left her on the bench.A．hat B．football C．bag4．Ten later, the girl returned in a hurry.A．minutes B．hours C．days5．The underlined word “gratitude” in paragraph 1 means in Chinese.A．情感B．感激C．看法B14、LIFE WATERR helps bring back a clear head．LIFE WATERR is made from special high-mountain flowers．You need LIFE WATERR when you feel thirsty after exercise，work in the office a long time，or party all night．For only a little money，you will feel great again!Get LIFE WATERR at the stores near your house NOW!* If you are taking any special medication or have stomach problems，please check with the doctor before buying LIFEWATERR．1．（小题1）What is LIFE WATERR for?A．Taking care of the sick in the hospital．B．Making people feel better and fresher．C．Helping children grow better and faster．D．Keeping people away from heart problems．2．（小题2）Which is TRUE about LIFE WATERR?A．It's not expensive．B．It's also good for the stomach．C．It can't be sold without a doctor．D．It's made from spring water in the mountains．C15、Helping your child to read and write at home will improve your child’s skills and confid ence---it will also better equip(装备) them for learning in the classroom environment. Reading and writing skills are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their school life and outside school. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children’s literacy（读写能力）by practicing reading, writing, spelling and speaking with them outside school. This kit(工具箱)includes a number of tips on how to help. By listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your child outside school hours---you can make a difference. Students who improve their reading and writing will increase their vocabulary and their ability to use English correctly. This kit includes tips on how to help your child to read, write and spell, such as:reading aloud each nightincluding children in everyday conversationslistening to your childreading your child’s writingusing a dictionaryencouraging your child to talk about events that don’t involve the parentstrying not to ask questions that require a “yes” or “no” answerpracticing reading and writing by filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards, or e-mails.The Premier’s Reading Challenge is also a wonderful way to encourage your child to read. You can help your child by encouraging him or her to join the Challenge and discuss the books they are reading.1．This passage is mainly written for_______.A．children B．parents C．students D．teachers2．From this passage we know parents can help their children improve____.A．listening and writing skillsB．reading and listening skillsC．listening and speaking skillsD．reading and writing skills3．_____is NOT mentioned in the tips above.A．Reading aloud each nightB．Joining the English clubC．Reading your child’s writingD．Writing letters and e-mails4．Helping your children read and write can’t_____.A．replace their teacherB．make them use English correctlyC．increase their vocabularyD．improve their confidence5．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Helping Your Child Read and WriteB．How to Read and WriteC．Practice Reading and WritingD．How to Teach Your ChildD16、It’s back to school time for kids in New Jersey, but it’s not back to bullying time. There is a new anti-bullyinglaw in New Jersey starting this school year.New Jersey’s law says bullying is not allowed for any reason. All public school workers, from teachers to headmasters, must be trained in how to prevent bullying. Schools must report any bullying at once, and they will be graded on how well they deal with the problem. New Jersey is one of 47 states with anti-bullying laws for schools. Only Michigan, Montana and South Dakota do not have such a law.There are many kinds of bullying. It may include laughing at others, calling others names and leaving someone out. It can also be physical. The behavior happens over and over again, and can take pla ce anywhere, from the playground to the Internet. It’s reported that nearly half of all kids will experience bullying in school, and at least 10 percent are bullied regularly.Each year in October, many people begin to pay attention to bullying and try to do something to stop it. Many schools holdanti-bullying programs.Will stronger anti-bullying laws change the behavior forever? Ken Trump, president of the National School Safety and Security Services, says no. “State anti-bullying laws do not provide more money, or other support,” he said. Some people note that they had strict anti-bullying policies in place long before the law passed. “The law will not change what we do, because we already take this matter very seriously,” explains Bruce Winkelstein, the headmaster of Brookside School in New Jersey.You can do your part by treating others kindly and speaking out against bullying. Kids will make the biggest difference of all. 1．What’s the main purpose of this passage?A．To introduce the ways to stop school bullying.B．To talk about the influence of school bullying.C．To ask people to work together against school bullying.D．To explain the danger of school bullying2．How many states don’t have the anti-bullying laws for school?A．47. B．50. C．10. D．3.3．Which of the following behaviors is not bullying?A．A student laughs at another one online.B．A student hits another one without any reason.C．A student asks others not to play with one student.D．A student plays games with another student.4．What does the underlined word “anti-bullying” (in paragraph 1) mean?A．Against the bullying.B．For the bullying.C．Without the bullying.D．With the bullying.5．Who can play the most important role in anti-bullying?A．Kids themselves. B．Lawyers.C．Parents. D．Headmasters.E17、Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later. In many parts of the world, people takenapsin the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer(遭受) less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it!If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.1．Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?A．Because it’s very hot in summer.B．Because you eat too much for lunch.C．Because you didn’t have a good sleep last night.D．Because your body temperature goes down at that time.2．What advice does the writer give on taking a nap?A．If your time is limited, a short nap can also help.B．Only people in warmer climate need to take a nap.C．You’d better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch.D．You can sleep as long as you like so that you won’t feel tired or sleepy.3．What can we learn about “naps” according to the third paragraph?A．Doctors need to take naps while employers don’t.B．Taking naps is helpful for people’s health in spring and summe r.C．If you take naps every day, you’ll have less risk of heart disease.D．All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.4．What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A．You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time.B．Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health.C．If you get up at 6:30 am, you’d better take a nap at about 2:30 pm.D．Sleeping for eight hours and you’ll feel sleepy a short period later.5．What would be the best title for the text?A．Just For a Rest. B．All For a Nap.C．A Special Sleep Pattern. D．Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.F18、Your homework habits might be affecting your grades. Are you feeling tired or bored when it comes to homework time? Are you arguing with parents about your grades? You can change the way you feel by taking better care of your mind and your body. Get the sleep you need.Studies show that teens' natural sleeping habits are different from those of adults. This often causes less sleep among teens, since they tend to have trouble going to sleep at night, and have trouble waking in the mornings. You can avoid some of the problems that come with less sleep by changing some of your nighttime habits.Improve your memoryA great way to improve your homework habits is to improve your memory with brain exercise. There are many theories and ideas about improving memory, but there is one mnemonic（记忆的）method that has been around since ancient times. Ancient accounts show that early Greek and Roman orators used the “loci” method of reme mbering long speeches and lists. You may be able to use this method to improve your memory at test time.Fight the desire to delayDo you get the sudden desire to feed the dog at homework time? Don't fall for it! Delay is like a little white lie we tell ourselves. We often think we'll feel better about studying later if we do something fun now, like playing with a pet, watching a TV show, or even cleaning our room. It's not true.Avoid repetitive(重复的) stressDuring text messaging, Internet surfing, and computer writing, you are using your hand muscles in all new ways, and you're very easily to be influenced by something dangerous or the repetitive stress injury. Find out how to avoid pain in your hands and neck by changing the way you sit at your computer.1．What differences between the teens and adults are mentioned in the passage?A．Eating habits. B．Sleeping habits. C．Reading habits. D．Writing habits2．can help people to improve the memory.A．Using the brain moreB．Doing morning exercises every dayC．Dancing after meals3．What should people do to avoid the repetitive stress when they playing computer?A．Changing the way they sit.B．Cutting the time.C．Wearing some special glasses.D．Using the hand muscles in a new way.4．Which statement is NOT right according to the passage?A．Homework habits can affect the study grade.B．Only Roman orators were able to use the “loci” method to remember.C．It's not good to desire to feed the pets when you are doing the homework.D．There are four ideas of behaving Healthy Homework Habits mentioned.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达茶是中国传统饮食文化的组成部分，是生活中不可或缺的饮品。

2024年山东省潍坊市市级名校中考英语四模试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Julia shines at every turn in the company. And her boss pays her well.--Yeah. I hear she makes a ________ $90000 every year.A．extra B．clear C．clean D．mean2、---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．a; an3、— How long have you the dictionary?— For three weeks.A．borrowed B．had C．bought4、—Could you please tell me ?—Yes. He came to study here just last month.A．that he is a new student B．when did he come hereC．if she likes English best D．whether he is a new student5、—What would you do if the light suddenly went out?— I think I would ______ about in the dark for the candle and match.A．walk B．touch C．feel D．look6、I often play _____ piano on weekends.A．a B．an C．the7、The Three Gorges Dam produces __________ for millions of people in China.A．treasure B．pollution C．electricity. D．technology8、Everyone in my class except Liu Fei and Lin Y ang ______ to Sanya more than once. We all like the beautiful beaches there.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone9、—Why didn’t Jane come to the party yesterday?—She was ill and suffered a lot ________ a bad headache.A．for B．at C．from10、In recent years the environmental pollution has been _________ than before.A．so serious B．serious C．more serious D．too seriousⅡ. 完形填空11、Life is full of beautiful moments. All you have to do is to 1 your eyes and your heart to see them. I saw 2 just the other day. The local 3 had just let out, and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home. The bus 4 by a house sitting on top of a hill. A little girl, no more than 7 years old, 5 the bus and started running quickly to the 6 . The smile on her face was quite sweet. I 7 up the hill to see where she was going.I saw her dad waiting for her. As she got 8 , her dad smiled and knelt down(蹲下) to 9 her. Hewrapped(缠绕) his powerful 10 around her and gave her a huge hug.My eyes 11 a bit as I watched this scene. I 12 all the times my own children had run into my arms with 13 faces and loving hearts. Every single hug from them was a treasure of joy. Suddenly my trip down the memory lane was interrupted(打断) when I heard the car behind me honk its horn (鸣喇叭). I saw the school bus quickly pulling away, and started to 14 it again. However, this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before. I took that15 moment and stored it safely in my soul, where I knew it would remain forever.1．A．clean B．protect C．open D．shut2．A．it B．that C．one D．another3．A．school B．hospital C．restaurant D．market4．A．returned B．turned C．drove D．stopped5．A．got on B．got off C．went through D．broke out6．A．bus B．man C．end D．house7．A．looked B．took C．climbed D．showed8．A．warmer B．older C．closer D．thinner9．A．push B．greet C．touch D．save10．A．head B．foot C．legs D．arms11．A．watered B．closed C．rested D．cheered12．A．remembered B．reminded C．missed D．preferred13．A．gentle B．pretty C．nervous D．smiling14．A．fix B．follow C．call D．catch15．A．quiet B．beautiful C．lost D．sadⅢ. 语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

1九年级中考英语模拟试题4（共110分）分）一、语法选择（共15小题小题; ; 每小题1分，满分15分）分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was twelve years old , my family lived next to a forest . Every evening, mockingbirds(mockingbirds(知知更鸟更鸟) )would come and rest in the trees and sing . I enjoyed __1__singing so much that I decided to catch a young bird. In this way, I __2__ hear it sing for me every day.I finally managed__3__ one and put it in a cage. At first , the bird was very frigh so it fluttered(扑腾扑腾)in __4__ new home all the time. Several days later , it was used __5__)in __4__ new home all the time. Several days later , it was used __5__this new home.The next day, the little bird ’s mother flew to the cage with __6__food in her mouth . Th baby bird looked very happy and ate everything __7__the mother brought to it . I was so to see this , for the mother knew how to take care of her baby__8__than me .But __9__the bird morning , I found it died. I was terribly__10__and cried at once. I didn didn’’tknow ___10__happen.Arthur Wayne, my father father’’s friend, was a famous ornithologist(ornithologist(鸟类学家鸟类学家鸟类学家).She ).She__12__my father at that time.__13__she knew the whole thing, she explained to me ,”If a mother mockingbird finds her baby__14__in a cage a cage , she will bring it poisonous berries(毒梅毒梅).She thinks it ).She thinks it’s better for her baby to die than to lose freedom.”Since then I __15__any living animal in a cage . All living things have a right to live free.( )1. A. a B. an C. the ( )2. A. could B. might C. must D. should ( )3. A. get B. getting C. to get D. gets ( )4. A.. it ’s B. its C. it D. its ’( )5. A. live B. to live C. living D. to living( )6. A. few B. any C. some D. little ( )7. A. that B. which C. who D. whom( )8. A. good B. well C. better D. best( )9. A. in B. for C. at D. on( )10. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surpris ( )11. A. what B. how C. why D. where( )12. A. visited B. have visited C. is visiting ( )13. A. If B. When C. Because D. Although( ) 14. A. keep B. keeps C. is keeping D. is kept ( )15. A. haven ’t caught B. won ’t catch C. don ’t catch D. didn ’t catch二．完形填空（共10小题小题;;每小题1.5分，满分15分）分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完形填空得分完形填空At the2023Shenzhen Marathon in Guangdong province，45﹣year﹣old Luo Shujian the crossed the finish line pushing his13﹣year﹣old son Xiaobai，who was in a wheelchair.They1．the half﹣marathon race in Shenzhen in an hour and59minutes.Xiaobai was born with cerebral palsy（大脑性瘫痪）.It2．him two years to learn how to walk，and the disease3．affects his cognitive abilities（认知能力）.For most of his life，Xiaobai is likely to stay at home，but his father does not4．.He wants to give his son a full and happy life.Even in a wheelchair，marathons are also a5．for Xiaobai.But Luo tries his best to make sure his son feels happy and safe during runs.Although he cannot express feelings in6．，he shows them through expressions and body language.To show his7．，he claps his hands and wears a smile.Other runners show kindness and8．energy，cheering them on as they pass.Their marathon9．has taken them to Chengdu in Sichuan province to see photos along the Yellow River.Luo10．to keep running with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can.1．A．ran B．held C．finished D．walk2．A．paid B．spent C．bought D．took 3．A．quietly B．actually C．greatly D．carefully 4．A．give in B．give up C．give out D．give away 5．A．race B．challenge C．gift D．difficulty 6．A．orders B．words C．gestures D．numbers 7．A．happiness B．sadness C．surprise D．nervousness 8．A．worried B．practical C．negative D．positive 9．A．competition B．adventure C．activity D．organization 10．A．has B．likes C．plans D．believes阅卷人二、阅读理解得分阅读理解When people want to know about the weather，they usually go to their smartphones，TVs，newspapers，or theInternet.However，you can also find many weather signs among wildlife，because of their highly developed senses.Drops in air pressure make an effect on small animals in many ways.People who spend a lot of time outdoors have found that，before a storm，field mice come out of their holes and run around.Deer leave high ground and come down from the mountains.Birds also have a good sense of weather.For example，some birds will chirp，sing and even fight over a piece of bread before a storm.In addition，they might search for safe places.You will sometimes see birds standing in trees or staying together on a wire close to a building.Before the storm，low pressure makes the air so thin that birds have difficulty flying.It is unusual to see many birds flying overhead in summer，rather than during the periods in spring or autumn. Watch for other weather signs if you see that.If they fly in the wrong direction，they may be flying ahead of a storm.By paying attention to some important signs in nature，we can become better prepared for any kind of weather. 11．When people want to know the weather，they usually do the following EXCEPT？____A．Asking e﹣friends.B．Watching TV.C．Reading newspapers.D．Surfing the Internet.12．What do we know from paragraph2？____A．People spend a lot of time outdoors.B．Mice and deer can sense weather changes.C．Deer leave high ground after a storm.D．Mice come into their holes before a storm.13．What will birds do if a storm is coming？____A．Stand in tall trees.B．Share a piece of bread.C．Stand on a wire alone.D．Make more noise than usual.14．How can birds sense the coming of a storm？____A．By feeling a drop in air pressure.B．By feeling a drop in air temperature.C．By noticing the change of wind directions.D．By noticing the movements of other animals.15．Where can we probably read the passage？____A．In a storybook.B．In a newspaper.C．In a science report.D．In a travel guide.阅读理解Resting my head on Helen's shoulder，I put my arms round her waist.She drew me to her，and we rested insilence.We had not sat long before another person came in.Some heavy clouds，swept from the sky by a rising wind，had left the moon bright；and her light，coming in through a window near，shone full both on us and on the coming person，Miss Temple."I came on purpose to find you.Jane Eyre，"said she."I want you in my room，and as Helen Bums is with you，she may come too."We followed Miss Temple to her apartment.It had a good fire，and looked cheerful.Miss Temple told Helen Bums to be seated in a low arm﹣chair on one side of the fire place，and herself asking another，she called me to her side."Is it all over？"she asked，looking down at my face."Have you cried your sadness away？""I am afraid I never shall do that.""Why？""Because I have been wrongly accused（指责），and everybody will now think me a bad girl.""We shall think you what you prove yourself to be，my child.Continue to act as a good girl，and you will satisfy us.""Shall I，Miss Temple？""You will."said Miss Temple，"You have been accused of lying when you were little.Tell us the truth，but add nothing and exaggerate（夺大）nothing."I made up my mind that I would be most modest and most correct.Having thought for a few minutes about where to start，I told her all the story of my sad childhood.16．Who might Miss Temple be in the passage？____A．She is Jane's friend.B．She is Jane's sister.C．She is Jane's classmate.D．She is Jane's teacher.17．Which word can best describe Miss Temple？____A．Caring.B．Cheerful.C．Strict.D．Cold﹣blooded.18．What can we infer from the underlined sentence in paragraph1？____A．Helen would rather leave Jane alone.B．Jane's luck might change for the better.C．Miss Temple was going to punish Jane.D．Jane was sad and wouldn't be happy again.19．Which is the right order for the changing of Jane's feelings？____a.Doubtful.b.Hopeless.c.Sad and tired.d.Determined.A．b﹣c﹣d﹣a B．b﹣a﹣d﹣c C．c﹣b﹣a﹣d D．c﹣a﹣b﹣d 20．According to the passage，which of the following is true about Jane？____A．She once behaved as a bad girl.B．She didn't mind being accused.C．She chose to trust Miss Temple.D．She decided to add something for her story.阅卷人三、短文填空得分短文填空Riding a bike can be great fun for you，and it's a good way to keep fit.However，bike riding is also dangerous，especially when you're sharing the road with motorized（机动车的）traffic.21．Do not use your mobile phone while cycling.You should not use mobile phone while riding bikes because it can take the rider's attention away from the road and people around you.22．In addition，using a mobile phone while cycling may be illegal.People will be fined because of their behaviors.Do not change your direction suddenly.23．Always look carefully before you start，stop or turn.You need to let drivers know you have seen them.Otherwise，it may cause collision（碰撞）with cars.Make sure your bike is safe.Is your bike checked from time to time？If not，why not？Brakes（刹车）must work well in all situations：dry and wet.24．This benefits the rider and other road users.Follow traffic laws.Traffic laws apply to you as a cyclist，as well as other road users.25．You must stop for red lights and avoid riding in motor ways.By obeying these rules，riders can keep themselves and others safe on the road.A.So cyclists should follow traffic rules.B.Are the tyres in good condition to protect the safety of your trip？C.Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.D.Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.E.Ride across pedestrian crossings，unless you are allowed to.F.It can increase the risk of accidents.阅卷人四、信息匹配得分左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释，请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况26．Kelly is hardworking.She can't play the piano well，so she practices it every day.After three months，she can play a beautiful song.27．Michael likes to make friends.He wants to find a friend who can always be around and share everything with him.28．Lena has a gift in managing the class.She thinks it is easy to help teachers manage the whole class. 29．Robert is very lazy.He always sleeps in Maths class.But he wants to get full marks in the exam. 30．Paula learns much about how to deal with different situations.So when accidents happen，she can always keep calm.A.If you say someone is the apple of your eye，you mean that someone is important and you are fond of him/her.B.If we can't do something well，we can practice again and again.Practice makes perfect.After plenty of practice，we will be perfect in what we do.C.People want to do something impossible or they want to get something that they can't get.We will say they cry for the moon.D.When we do something，we think it's very easy to finish this work，and we will say，"It is a piece of cake.E.The temperature of the cucumber（黄瓜）is always cooler than the temperature outside.So if a person can be very calm when he meets difficulties，we say he is as cool as a cucumber.F.Americans usually put peas（豌豆）and carrots together to make the dish beautiful.If two persons always get together，we say they are like peas and carrots.阅卷人五、语法填空得分No one expected that Baduanjin would become popular among Chinese young people.In the past couple of years，31．online teaching video of Baduanjin，a form of Qigong，has been played for more than10million 32．（time）."I like Baduanjin very much because it gives me a much33．（healthy）lifestyle，"a young man said.Baduanjin is one of the oldest health methods in China，created over800years ago during the Song Dynasty. 34．（it）name is made up of two parts namely"baduan"and"jin".The first part refers to eight different movements.And the second part refers to the stretch（舒展）of the pared to sports such as ball games，Baduanjin is slow and usually played with relaxing music，35．it used to be popular with theelders.However，many young people came to realize the advantages of the sport36．（recent）.It helped kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not37．（require）much effort，time and space.Sun Yuxuan，a college student majoring in martial arts，has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin.The girl38．（teach）other students to practice for over three years."Every member in the group is very39．（act）.I didn't expect that it could attract so many young people.I guess that's because they receive real benefits40．the sport，"she said.阅卷人六、书面表达得分41．假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack即将作为交换生来到你们学校，他对中国文化很感兴趣，想要在课余时间深入体验中国文化的魅力，写邮件向你寻求建议，请你用英文给Jack回信。

2023年中考模拟试题（4）本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。

答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。

直接在试题上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

选择题部分共90分I.听力测试（30分）A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1. A. Tom studies with a group. B. John will give a speech. C. It is made of used wood.2. A. They plant trees in March. B. I didn’t know her at all. C. She should cut her hair.3. A. Is she allowed to leave B. Do you believe that C. Have you ever been here4. A. Who invented the camera B. When is Christmas Day C. How do you study for a test5. A. Speak loudly, please. B. Don’t be late for school. C. That sounds interesting.B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

6. How does the boy like rock musicA．Too serious. B．Too exciting. C．Too noisy.7. When did Jim go fishing this weekA．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday.8. What color is Monica’s volleyballA．Black and white. B．Blue and yellow. C．White and yellow.9. How many students are there in Class OneA．24. B．53. C．43.10. What’s the girl’s favorite subjectA．PE. B．English. C．Maths.C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

英语模拟试题（四）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Last year, I told my family that I didn’t want or need anything for my birthday. 1 , I wanted them to think of a way to share a kindness in their world for me. My husband and my daughter did something different, but 2 .The week of my birthday, my husband went to a local cafe and told a waitress that he wanted to secretly pay for the breakfast of a family. The waitress was 3 and said it was her last day at work there and this had never happened. When the family finished eating, the waitress told them their 4 had been paid. The mom started crying and the dad stood up, trying to 5 who might have done it, but my husband was outside watching the whole thing. He told me he had such a wonderful 6 in his heart that he would like to do it a few more times.My daughter was on a tight budget(手头很紧), so she 7 the week smiling more at people, and letting someone go before her at the market. She just took the time during my birthday week to slow down and be friendly and kind 8 a stranger and her workmates.When we finally all got together for Mother’s Day and my birthday, everyone was in tears (含着泪) as each person 9 what they had done. As you can see, it was the 10 birthday ever!1. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Similarly D. Indeed2. A. crazy B. wonderful C. polite D. silly3. A. frightened B. satisfied C. surprised D. disappointed4. A. coffee B. bill C. money D. lunch5. A. find out B. look after C. look for D. search for6. A. day B. feeling C. experience D. idea7. A. wasted B. saved C. cost D. spent8. A. of B. at C. on D.to9. A. shared B. practiced C. recorded D. watched10. A. biggest B. longest C. best D. quietest二、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分）阅读短文A、B并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

2024年江苏省常州市中考英语第二次模拟测试卷（四）注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，满分90分。

考试时间100分钟。

2. 请将答案全部填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．—I watched the basketball match between China and America on TV last night. It was so exciting.—What a pity! I _________ for my report at that time.A．will prepare B．am preparing C．prepared D．was preparing2．Lots of school things ________ for children in poor areas last week.A．collected B．were collected C．collect D．are collected 3．According to the traffic rules, children under the age of sixteen ________ e-bikes on the road.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．might not4．Ruby plans to stop eating these foods because she doesn’t want to ________ weight.A．put on B．turn on C．give up D．cut up5．This is the most popular room of the whole museum because you can do lots of physics_________.A．experiences B．expressions C．experiments D．exhibitions6．________ the great ancient books ________ the writers’ experience are shared with the TV viewers on an educational TV show—China in the Classics (《典籍里的中国》).A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 7．The athlete received a lot of cheers from the audience _________ she won the champion in the final.A．because B．though C．so that D．even if8．The baby is only _________, so you can’t leave him _________.A．two years old; by herself B．two years old; by himselfC．two-year-old; by herself D．two-year-old; by himself9．Don’t work all day long, or you will be tired out. Remember that ________.A．practice makes perfect B．every dog has its dayC．never burn the candle at both ends D．many hands make light work10．—Let’s go to our favourite musician’s concert in August!—________ I am planning for the trip there.A．You’d better not. B．Don’t mention it. C．You read my mind. D．That’s not the case.二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省济南市2024年中考英语模拟试卷A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一(40分)阅读理解Li Dan is a twenty-year-old girl. She works in the Noodle House, a restaurant in Xi'an. These days, the restaurant is getting famous because of a photo. In the photo, Li Dan is helping an old man.The man is Mr. Wang. He drives a car to the Noodle House twice a week. Each time he finishes his food, Li Dan helps him get in the car because there is something wrong with his back. "Mr. Wang has problems getting in his car. I try to make sure he is safe." Li Dan says. One day, a young woman saw her action. She took a photo of it and shared the photo online. The photo got popular at once. People who see the photo think Li Dan is a warm-hearted girl.Mr. Deng, who is also used to eating in the Noodle House, often sees Li Dan help the people in need. "She is really a nice girl," he says."Everyone in our restaurant tries to help others. That's what we should do. I will keep doing this," Li Dan says. 1．What is Li Dan doing in the photo?A．She's eating a bowl of noodles.B．She's helping an old man.C．She's talking with a reporter.D．She's walking on the street.2．How does Mr. Wang go to the Noodle House?A．By car.B．By bus.C．By bike.D．On foot.3．Where did the young woman share the photo?A．On the wall.B．in the club.C．On the Internet.D．In the shop.4．What do people think of Li Dan?A．She is good-looking.B．She is good at cooking.C．She is hard-working.D．She is kind to others.5．What will Li Dan keep doing?A．Taking great photos.B．Sharing the photo online.C．Helping the people in need.D．Going to another town to help others.阅读理解6．If you want to listen to folk music, where should you go?A．The Central Square.B．The Grand Park.C．The Riverside Music House.D．The Sports Centre.7．Jim is free on Sunday night, what kind of music can he enjoy?A．Country music.B．Folk music.C．Jazz.D．Rock.8．How much will Mr. Green pay if he goes to enjoy country music with his two kids?A．$10.B．$20.C．$30.D．$40. 9．Which date is suitable (合适的) for modern jazz lovers?A．June 23.B．June 24.C．June 25.D．June 26. 10．The information above may come from ____.A．a poster B．a letter C．a map D．a report 阅读理解People with the growth mindset (思维形式) believe that intelligence or skills,in any field, can be developed through efforts. Basically, they believe that anyone can develop their abilities in anything. The opposition of the growth mindset is the fixed mindset. People with the fixed one believe that intelligence and skills are innate—it's something that were born with and there is no room for change.All of us are a mixture of both the growth and fixed mindsets. In some areas of our lives, we work with the growth mindset while in others, the fixed mindset. A lot of researches suggest that people with the growth mindset seem to be more successful than people with the fixed mindset. For example, a study found that students with a growth mindset were three times more likely to score in the top 20% on the test, while students with a fixed minds were four times more likely to score in the bottom 20%. Another study found that 7th graders who took part in a growth mindset program were able to avoid a drop in grades.People with the growth mindset are much more resilient (有韧性的), which allows them to deal with challenging and difficult situations. Because they think about learning first over failure and they are unafraid to take risks. On the other hand, people with the fixed mindset don't want to challenge themselves because to them, failure once means failure always.We know that the brain can keep learning until the day we die. It also seems quite clear that if people want to be successful, they must work hard and keep trying even when they meet difficulties. Now you know why the growth mindset is important. Keep in mind that it takes a lot of efforts to develop a growth mindset and that it'll always be a hard fight to avoid falling into the fixed mindset.11．What does the underlined word "innate" in paragraph 1 mean?A．Changeable.B．Natural.C．Trainable.D．Growing.12．What can we learn from paragraph 2?A．People with mixed mindsets are smarter.B．Growth mindset may help achieve more.C．20% of students could get the top scores.D．The scores of 7th graders stop dropping.13．What would people with the growth mindset see "losing a match" as?A．A learning way.B．A fixed result.C．A useless risk.D．A silly mistake.14．What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?A．To explain why we have different mindsets.B．To discuss the advantages of mixed mindsets.C．To compare the growth mindset with the fixed one.D．To encourage people to develop the growth mindset.15．Where is the passage probably taken from?A．A science magazine.B．A science fiction.C．A medical book.D．A story book.阅读理解Many farmers prefer to remove natural habitats (栖息地) to keep wild birds, and any bacteria (细菌) they carry, away from their fields and crops. However, a new study published in 2023 shows that farms near natural habitats get the most benefits from birds, including less crop damage and lower food-safety risks.The study showed that the natural habitats played the most important role in deciding whether a farm would get more benefits than harms from wild birds. Without neighboring natural habitats, birds were more likely to carry bacteria and eat fruit. At the same time, different farming actions influenced the benefits and costs that birds brought to the farms.The study was done in 21 strawberry fields in California. Together with the data from more than 300 bird surveys, scientists from the University of California also studied 1,000 fecal samples (排泄样本) from 55 kinds of birds. According to the information above, they found out which birds ate pests, beneficial insects and plants, and carried bacteria. Using this data, the scientists then ranked (排序) wild birds to see which were more likely to bring benefits or harms to farmlands. Barn swallows, for example, got a "gold star" in the study.The lead researcher, Krap said, "A better understanding of the birds' roles in ecosystem can help farmers bring out the best in the wild birds near their fields." Another similar study in 2020 found that farms with natural habitats attracted more insect-eating birds — and fewer fruit-eating birds — so that farmers got less plant damage on farms. "All together, these studies suggest that farms with natural habitats are good for both plants and birds," said Krap.It is important to know how to take advantage of the benefits while reducing the harms. Growers may say it's impossible to keep birds off the farms. So how can we make full use of the services birds provide?16．What is the finding of the study in 2023?A．Wild birds in farms increase food-safety risks.B．Farmers should clear out the natural habitats.C．Birds in natural habitats carry more bacteria to farms.D．Farms near natural habitats benefit most from birds.17．Which is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 3?A．Who did the study.B．When the study ended.C．How the study was done.D．Where the study was done.18．Why is a study in 2020 mentioned in Paragraph 4?A．To describe the difficulties.B．To compare ways of the two studies.C．To support the study in 2023.D．To give background information.19．What influences farms most according to the passage?A．Prices of neighboring farmlands.B．Management of the neighboring land.C．Size of natural habitats near farms.D．Location of natural habitats for birds.20．The study was done mainly to help ____.A．the scientists B．the studentsC．the farmers D．the officers(10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语中考模拟试题4一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分）1. What does the man ask the woman to do？A. Turn on the TV.B. Close the window.C. Open the door.2. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the hospital.B. To the post office.C. To the bank.3. How did the man feel last Monday?A. Tired.B. Happy.C. Sad.4. What do we know about the man?A. He likes coffee.B. He wants to order a cake.C. He is allergic to nuts.5. How many children are there in the woman’s family?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.二、单项选择（本大题共10分，每小题1分）6. My sister is interested in ____.A. cookB. to cookC. cooking7. There is no milk in the fridge. Could you please buy ____ on your way home？A. oneB. someC. it8. Be careful! ____ road is wet.A. TheB. AC. An9. I can’t swim. ____ can my brother.A. AlsoB. NeitherC. Either10. – How do you go to the shopping mall?– ____ bus.A. WithB. OnC. By三、阅读理解（本大题共30分，每小题2分）ASamantha is a college student who loves to read. Yesterday, she went to the library to borrow some books. The library was quiet and there were only a few people there.Samantha was looking for a book about animals. She asked one of the librarians for help. The librarian was very friendly and showed her where she could find the book. Samantha borrowed the book and sat down at a table to rea d. She was so interested in the book that she didn’t notice the time. Just as she was finishing the book, the librarian came by and told Samantha that the library was about to close.“I’m sorry to have to ask you to leave,” said the librarian, “but we are closing soon.” Samantha thanked the librarian and promised to come back the next day to return the book.11. Why did Samantha go to the library?A. To borrow some books.B. To meet with a friend.C. To study for an exam.12. Who helped Samantha find the book about animals?A. The security guard.B. Another college student.C. A librarian.13. What did the librarian tell Samantha at the end of the story?A. That she could stay in the library all night.B. That she needed to return the book soon.C. That the library would be closed for a long time.BDo you like trees? Do you know that trees are important to us? There are many useful things we get from trees. They give us wood, paper and fruits. Trees also help protect the environment. They can give us shade in the summer and block the cold wind in the winter.In order to protect trees, we should stop cutting them down. It takes many years for a tree to grow tall and strong. Every time we cut down a tree, it takes a long time for another tree to grow in its place. Trees are also homes for many animals. When we cut down trees, we are destroying the homes of these animals.We can help protect trees in many small ways. For example, we can plant a tree in our garden, or we can join tree-planting activities in our community. We can also use both sides of a piece of paper when we write or draw on it. By doing these small things, we can all help to protect the environment.14. What do trees give us according to the passage?A. Toys.B. Fruits.C. Flowers.15. What are we destroying when we cut down trees?A. Our own houses.B. The homes of animals.C. Our own gardens.16. What is suggested as a way to help protect trees?A. To cut down more trees.B. To plant a tree in the garden.C. To throw away paper after using one side.四、词汇与语法（本大题共30分）A) 根据所给句意用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

2023中考英语模拟试题- 模拟训练(四)一、补全对话(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有一个为多余选项。

A: Hi, David. I haven't seen you for a week. (1) ______B: I'm preparing for a competition. After school, I have to watch plenty of videos to complete my model robot.A: Sounds amazing. You re good at making things. (2) ______B: Thank you.A: By the way, do you want to be an inventor when you grow up?B: Yes, being an inventor is my big dream.A: That sounds cool, but it's also difficult. (3) ______B: Well, I'm going to study hard and try to do well in all the subjects.A: What else?B:(4) ______ I also plan to take part in invention competitions so that I can gain valuable experience.A: Sounds like a good plan. (5) ______B: Thanks. I'll try my best.A. Can I have a look at your model?B. What are you busy doing these days?C. I believe you will realize your dream.D. How are you going to become an inventor?E. Hope you get good results in the competition.F. I m going to read more articles about science and technology.二、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2024年浙江温州市瓯海区外国语学校中考英语模拟练习四学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解My name is Dave. I’m a middle school student. I make friends with teachers. They teach us different subjects. My favourite teacher is our English teacher. She is Miss Brown, and she is only twenty-three years old.Miss Brown is very kind. She helps us with our English in class. After class, she is our good friend. She plays basketball with us.Miss Brown’s parents aren’t in China, so she always eats outside (在外面). She has milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, she always eats hamburgers. I don’t think her eating habits (习惯）are healthy, so I ask her to eat with me. Every day, I take some vegetables and rice to school and eat with her at lunchtime (在午餐时间). She likes them very much.1．Dave is a ________.A．teacher B．doctor C．worker D．student2．Which is true(正确的) about Miss Brown?A．She is twenty-five years old.B．She is very kind.C．She teaches Chinese.D．Her parents live in China.3．What does Miss Brown do after class?A．She plays football with students.B．She plays basketball with students.C．She helps students with their English.D．She helps students with their Chinese. 4．What does Miss Brown have for dinner?A．Hamburgers.B．Milk and bread.C．Vegetables and rice.D．Some fruit. 5．Why does Dave eat with Miss Brown at lunchtime?A．Because he wants to be with her.B．Because he wants to learn English from her.C．Because he wants to have hamburgers for lunch.D．Because he doesn’t think Miss Brown’s eating habits are healthy.The Laba Festival is on the 8th day of the 12th lunar month. 6 This tradition could go back to the Song Dynasty (960—1279). From the imperial court (宫廷) to every family, cooking Laba Rice Porridge (粥) was a seasonal must. They not only cooked the dish for their own family members, but also sent it to others as a gift. 7 So Laba Rice Porridge was also called “Longevity Blessing Porridge”(寿福粥) and “Virtue Blessing Porridge” (德福粥).Now, every family would still cook Laba Rice Porridge on this day. They usually make it with different kinds of rice, beans (豆类), nuts (坚果) and dried fruits. Do you know how to make it? 8First, wash the rice and beans in water.Next, put them into a pot. 9Then, cook it for one and a half hours over low heat.10Finally, turn off the heat after another 30 minutes.Now, it’s time to enjoy the delicious Laba Rice Porridge.A．Pour some water into it.B．Here is one way to make Laba Rice Porridge.C．They thought this would make them lucky and have a long life.D．Then all family members would get together to have the porridge.E．After that, wash the nuts and dried fruit, and put them into the pot.F．People usually cook and have Laba Rice Porridge on this day to celebrate this festival.It was the final sprint(冲刺)of the Santa Barbara XV Grand Prix cyclo—cross race in Spain. Fans lined the road to the finishing line, cheering on the competitors.Ismael Esteban, in third place, was just ahead of his competitor, August Navarro, with only 300 meters to the finishing line. Esteban had been cycling as hard as he could for hours and with the finishing line in sight (视线) all the cyclists began to speed up to cross it. Then, suddenly Esteban got a puncture (爆胎). What should he do? Give up or continue? Esteban threw his bike over his shoulders and raced towards the finishing line.Just a few seconds later, fourth-placed Navarro caught up with him. Surely, he could simply overtake Esteban and come third. But Navarro slowed down and let Esteban run ahead of him. The two cyclists reached the finishing line ahead of Esteban who was on foot, Navarro just behind him. Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place, while he came fourth. The audience was amazed at his show of sportsmanship (体育精神) and cheered and clapped for the cyclists. After the race, Navarro said, “I didn’t want to win that way.” Later, Esteban, who won the bronze medal, tried to give his medal to Navarro. However, Navarro refused, and his response was: “Offering me the prize was worth more than what I did for him.”The two cyclists made amazing sporting gestures — Navarro for refusing to take advantage of Esteban’s troubles, and Esteban for offering Navarro his medal. This was sportsmanship at its very best.11．What happened to Esteban with the finishing line in sight?A．He gave up the race.B．He threw away his bike.C．He got a puncture.D．He rode to cross the line.12．Before reaching the finishing line, Navarro _________.A．speeded up to cross the lineB．let Esteban finish in third placeC．cheered and clapped for EstebanD．caught up with other competitors13．From the story we can learn that _________.A．winning is the most importantB．Navarro got the bronze medalC．Esteban fell behind in the race at lastD．they showed the sportsmanship successfullyQuite different from other kids, my son Alex was born with club feet. Doctors told us that he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. At the age of eight, Alex jumped, ran and played like most children did. You wouldn’t know he had a problem when you saw him walk. We never told him that he might not be able to run as well as the other children, so he didn’t know.In Grade 7, he said he dreamed to join the school running team. To prepare for the race, every day he ran with other students. He worked hard and spent most of his time running. Only the top seven runners had the chance to the running team. We didn’t tell him he might never be in the team, so he didn’t know.Even the day he had a bad cold, he continued to run five miles every day. I went to school and found him running on the playground. I asked him about the cold. “Okay,” he said. He was not worried about it although he had two more miles to go. The sweat ran down his face, but he looked straight and kept running. We never told him he couldn’t run five miles with a bad cold, so he didn’t know.After two weeks, good news came to us. Among the sixty students, Alex was only No. 8 in the race but had the chance to the running team! The top seven kids were all from Grade 9, older than him, so the teacher decided Alex should be in the team. We never told him he might not run well. We never told him he couldn’t do it, so he didn’t know. He just did it.14．When Alex was eight years old, _________.A．he didn’t know he had club feet B．he joined the school running teamC．he couldn’t run like other children D．we told him he would never run well 15．The underlined word “it” means _________.A．the club feet B．the bad cold C．the five miles D．the running team 16．Alex was No. 8 in the race because ________.A．he didn’t know how to prepare for the raceB．he had a bad cold and couldn’t run well that dayC．he was not the same age as the other seven childrenD．he didn’t spend much time on running before the race17．The writer writes this passage to show _________.A．it’s easy to run well with club feetB．it’s difficult to join a running teamC．dreams can come true if you work hardD．everyone is the same and is able to do anythingLet’s enjoy a movieZootopiaFrom a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together inDisney’s Zootopia.Language: EnglishRunning Time: 1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Weekdays－$50$25(children under 6)Weekends－$70$30(children under 6)I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to thoseanimal lovers.— JohnI have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn’t help laughing from the beginning to the end.— David This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do seriouswork.— Nancy18．The poster shows that _________ is spoken in the movie.A．Japanese B．English C．French D．Chinese19．From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts _________.A．60 minutes B．120 minutes C．100 minutes D．90 minutes 20．John likes this movie because of _________.A．the different kinds of animals B．the funny actorsC．the sweet voice D．the beautiful music21．It cost Nancy and her son _________ to watch the movie.A．$75B．$90C．$100D．$120 22．According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a _________ story.A．frightening B．sad C．true D．funny二、完形填空When my dad finally finished the triathlon (铁人三项) in Montauk, the crowd cheered. It showed me how his great effort 23 off and it excited my curiosity. I wondered whether a small boy of my size could 24 something like that. I found myself saying this out loud and my father overheard me. He encouraged me and said I could train with him.Training with my dad 25 out to be very challenging. We would get up early for a morning jog, or go for a swim in the pool after school. After a few weeks of training, I signed up for my first triathlon. Before the competition, I nervously waited for the gun. When someone 26 the gun, I was off, swimming towards the distant buoy (浮标) that marked my turn. I finished the half-mile swim and ran towards my bike. I was dripping 27 , trying to get on it. Once on my bike, I experienced a particular excitement of 28 . I went through the transition zone (转换区) again and switched to my running shoes. At the start of the run part of the triathlon, my legs already felt like they were made of cement (水泥) .For me, the real competition began during the run, because now I could see each 29 as a goal. No matter my position in the field, each racer was either following me or being followed. The run part of the race boiled down to pain tolerance. “Shut up, legs”, one of my favorite sayings, kept me from thinking about the 30 feeling. Then I crossed the finish line. I took a breath and then began a celebration with the other finishers. The sense of achievement was there for all of us.Looking back, I remember the small boy on that day in Montauk who thought he couldn’t do it. Now, that same boy is not only a huge fan, but also a training partner.23．A．showed B．paid C．worked D．made 24．A．afford B．improve C．benefit D．achieve25．A．changed B．turned C．went D．carried 26．A．started B．jumped C．fired D．showed 27．A．hot B．dry C．wet D．cold 28．A．cycling B．running C．traveling D．swimming 29．A．competitor B．person C．partner D．cycler 30．A．exciting B．disappointing C．satisfying D．burning三、短文填空There 31 traffic rules to keep order on the road. They also keep safe. The pedestrians have as many rules to follow 32 the drivers. You should walk on the sidewalk or at the side of the road, and always look carefully before you walk across the street. If you ride a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run through red traffic lights. When you ride a bike 33 a friend, don’t look around to talk. If you drive, you should slow down at the traffic lights. You must always wear a seat belt. Without belts, both drivers 34 passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. You may not need to drive a bus, but you should be careful, if you have 35 travel on one. Get off the bus only when it has come to a stop. When it is full, don’t try to get inside, or you may fall off.四、单词拼写36．S is the first day of a week in Western countries.37．They are having a meeting on the floor. (five)38．I looked for it everywhere, but I found in the end.39．It s important to learn to g (猜测) the meanings of new words.40．Sweet memories were b back when I saw these old things.41．An hour ago, I （play）football with Tom. I （happen）to break a window of the classroom with the ball.42．—Have a good (旅行)!—Thank you.43．I have (邀请) him to our party, and he is glad to come tonight.44．There is a s of fried chicken in this room. I like it for lunch.45．She is always so h (诚实的) that we believe whatever she says.五、书面表达46．请根据下列提示写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Tom。

2019年长沙市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语（四）时量：120分钟总分：120分II.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

（共10小题，计10分）21. Hurry up! The concert will begin in ________ minute.A. aB. /C. the22. The bridge between the two islands is ________ one in Shanghai.A. longerB. longestC. the longest23. The self-driving plane ________ in the future in many ways. What a smart invention it is!A. will useB. will be usedC. is used24. Mr. Black walked around and offered help ________ we were doing an experiment.A. whileB. althoughC. until25. Sue practices ________ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. to playC. playing26. – The film The Wandering Earth ________ a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A. winsB. winC. has won27. – Must I do project on my own?- No, you ________. You can work with your classmates.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’t28. ________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs, please.A. PutB. To putC. Putting29. Peter spent half a day fishing by the river, ________ he didn’t catch anything.A. soB. orC. but30. – I wonder ________ yesterday afternoon.- For forty minutes.A. how long did the talk on table manners lastB. how long the talk on table manners lastedC. how soon the talk on table manners last第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

2024年辽宁省中考英语模拟试卷（四）一、阅读理解（满分32分）阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项。

1．（8分）Inventions are very important and they can easily change our life.The followings are some great inventions. The television was invented in 1925.As time passed ，more and more people were able to buy the television.It is a popular invention ，but it is also bad for your eyes.People spend almost 4～8 hours in front of a TV while they spend less than 2 hours staying with their family.The plane was invented in 1903.It is a very popular way of going out either for travelling or business.Over 3，000，000 people take a plane every day.It is very convenient for us.And it makes our trip faster and more comfortable.But the biggest problem led by the planes is the air pollution.Credit cards were started in 1915.They allow people to buy things first and pay for them later.What's more ，you don't have to carry lots of money around.You can know what you have bought by credit cards.However ，you may not know how much money you have spent until you get your bill.This might put many young people and families into an economic crisis （经济危机）.The pacemaker （心脏起搏器） began to be used in 1932.It saves many people's lives.It was an invention that was designed to give the heart small"shocks"and make it work again.The only disadvantage （缺点） for most people is that it costs a lot of money.Getting one can cost from 16，500 yuan to 35，000 yuan. （1）Which invention has the longest history ？ A.The television. B.The plane. C.Credit cards. D.The pacemaker.（2）What can we know about the four inventions from the text ？ A.People spend more time with their family than watching TV . B.The invention of the plane does no harm to the environment. C.People can know what they have bought by credit cards. D.The pacemaker is not very expensive for people.（3）What does the underlined word "it" probably refer to ？ A.The pacemaker. B.The invention.C.The shock.D.The heart.（4）What do these four inventions have in common？A.They are all popular inventions.B.They have advantages and disadvantages.C.They are very expensive to use.D.They have an influence on people's health.2．（8分） A river was running happily in the hill，the valley（山谷）and the field.Soon it was stopped by a huge rock and the river was a little afraid and worried about what it could do.The rock said，"Hi，baby!Where are you going？"The river answered，"I'm going to the sea.My mother is waiting for me."The rock，made fun of the river and said，"You're too young.Go back to the hill at once.You can't，get there，Don't come back here again!"The river was surprised to hear that，and said，"I can only go forward.There's no river that goes backward!"The rock became angry and warned the river，"Don't speak!If you don't go back，you will have to change your direction..Don't want to.run over my.body!"The river asked helplessly，"Where should I go？""You can go anywhere you like.Just don't come close to me!"While they were talking，more and more water came here.Then it began to get out of control.The river ran quickly over the rock and the rock was washed pitifully.The river said proudly，"A weak person will change his goal and direction.A person who is strong will only go ahead and nothing can stop him!"（1）The rock wanted the river to .A.make fun of hime close to himC.get out of controlD.go back to the hill（2）The river ran over the rock .A.slowlyB.softlyC.quicklyD.carelessly（3）After meeting the rock，the river became at last instead of being afraid.A.proudB.helplessC.pitifulD.worried（4）The text tells us that we should when facing difficulties.A.avoid solving the problemB.become strong and go aheadC.change our dream directlyD.be used to giving up silently3．（8分）Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world.Painting in the traditional style is known today in Chinese as Guohua.Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped（浸）in black or coloured ink（墨水）.Paper and silk are also needed for painting.The finished work can be put on scrolls（轴）.Traditional Chinese painting includes landscape （山水）painting，figures（人物），birds and ndscape painting is regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting.Chinese folk music is an important part of Chinese culture.It has a long history.One of the Confucianist Classics （儒家经典），Shi Jing，contains many folk songs.They are much loved by people up to nowTraditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture，such as guqin，guzheng，pi pa，erhu，xiao and chime（编钟）.Sheng and suona are also popular in northern villages in China.Xi'an drum music is large traditional drum music.It is a valuable part of Chinese ancient music and is regarded as "the living fossil of Chinese ancient music" in the world.（1）People usually use for doing traditional Chinese painting.①brushes②ink③colour pencils④paper⑤silkA.①②③④B.①②③⑤C.①②④⑤D.②③④⑤（2）The highest form of Chinese painting is .ndscape paintingB.figuresC.birds and flowersD.trees（3）What is called"the living fossil of Chinese ancient music" in the world？A.Folk music.B.Country music.C.Ancient music.D.Xi'an drum music.（4）What is the text about？A.Chinese music.B.Chinese painting.C.Chinese culture.D.Chinese history.4．（8分）Once upon a time，the colors in the world started to argue.All thought they were the most important anduseful Green said，"I'm the symbol of life and hope.I was chosen for grass，trees and leaves.Look around and you will see me everywhere.'Blue followed，"You only consider the earth，but look at the sky and the sea."Yellow smiled，"I bring hope and warmth into the world.Look at the colour of the sun and the moon."Orange continued，"I'm the colour of joy.My beauty is so fantastic that no one can think of any of you at sunrise or sunset.'Red shouted out，"I'm the ruler of you.I'm the colour of life and love.So nobody can take my place. 'Purple stood up，"I'm the colour of power.People never question me!They just listen and follow."Finally，indigo（靛蓝色）spoke slowly，"I stand for thought and reflection（反省）.Yet all of you just need them. 'Suddenly，the sky became dark and rain started to pour down.The colours all gathered（聚集）in fear.Rain began to speak，"Join hands and come to me. 'The colours did as they were told.Rain added，"Don't you know you each are made for a certain purpose？When it rains，you appear together to show that you can all live in peace.The rainbow（彩虹）is the colour of your friendship."（1）What colour gives the world hope and warmth？A.Red.B.Blue.C.Yellow.D.Purple.（2）Each colour is made for a purpose.A.similarB.certainC.funnyD.personal（3）What can we know from the text？A.Orange stands for power and life.B.All the colours were happy to greet rain.C.Blue is the colour of the sky and the sea.D."The sky became dark and began to snow.（4）What can be the best title for the text？A.The colour of friendshipB.The performance of colours"C.The colours in the worldD."The courage of the rainbow二、阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项，5．（8分）What should I eat for breakfast？Who should I go out with on weekends？What should I do if I miss the bus to school？What colleges should I apply for？Chinese kids ask their teachers and parents these questions again and again.（1）Kids in America would be very surprised to hear how much Chinese children depend on adults.（2）By twelve they know what classes to take for middle school.Thirteen years old is the beginning of being what Americans call a"teenager".Now the child makes almost all his/her decisions—what to do after school；who are his/her friends，Finally at sixteen the kid usually gets a car from his/her parents.Now he/she can come and go when he/she likes.The only rule is when they come home at night.Why should kids be independent？Think about it.（3）Will our parents be able to tell us what to eat for breakfast in college？Can our teachers decide what we should do at work？（4）But we can start with making small choices，and then slowly make bigger and more important choices.Before we know it we will become independent and confident，and we will be able to make our own decisions!And we will have more fun!A.They can't make their own choices.B.Those adults are annoyed about their questionsC.Making our own choices can be quite hard and scary.D.After high school most of us will do everything by ourselves.E.When they are ten years old，kids decide what clothes they want to wear and buy.三、完形填空（满分10分）阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A 、 B 、C 、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024年浙江中考英语模拟试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解I am Jenny Miller. Last Sunday morning, I wanted to visit the city museum because I am interested in history. When I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop near my house, I found a woman was talking with a little boy. The woman wore a nice dress while the boy was in an old T-shirt and a pair of old pants. I even could see his feet because his shoes were broken. The little boy held some books and he looked hungry. I thought they were a mother and her son. But I didn’t think the “mother” cared about her “son” so much. I was not very fond of the woman.When we got on the bus, they still talked happily. However, when the woman got off the bus, she gave some money to the little boy. She told the boy that she wanted him to buy more books with the money so that he could do more reading. The little boy was very happy. How surprised I was! What the woman did moved all the people on the bus.Don’t miss doing any good things no matter how small they look. A little kindness can make the world a nicer place.1．Jenny went to ________ last Sunday.A．the city museum B．a school C．the old people’s home D．the library 2．Why didn’t Jenny like the woman at first?A．Because the woman wasn’t nice to the little boy.B．Because the woman was angry with the little boy.C．Because the woman didn’t give the boy enough food.D．Because she thought the woman didn’t look after “her son” well.3．What did the woman do at last?A．She bought the little boy some food.B．She gave the little boy some money.C．She took the boy to the library.D．She bought the little boy some books. 4．The best title of the passage is ________ .A．a kind woman B．a poor boyC．an educational experience D．how to help othersCan Y ou Cook?This boy can — and his mum’s very happy with him.Tom is like any other teenager (青少年). He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sports.But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all his family: mum, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma.Tom’s mum says, “I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they need other skills to help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or chips. Then he started using recipes (菜谱) in my cookery books. Yesterday he made vegetable soup. It was very good.”“I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. My friends don’t cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun.” Tom says.In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different and she is happy.5．What can we learn from the passage?A．Tom’s friends like cooking too now.B．Tom’s vegetable soup was not good.C．Tom’s mum was happier when he didn’t cook.D．Tom’s mum thinks learning to cook is good for teenagers.6．In the sentence “It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” in Paragraph 4, it means (指的是) ______.A．going to school B．doing homework C．doing sports D．cooking7．The writer tells us to ______.A．cook dinners for family B．learn other skillsC．learn to make a recipe D．enjoy doing sportsWelcome to the Painting Competition for Woodlands Students The International Anti-Drug (禁毒) Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers’ awareness (意识) to fight against drug taking, the City Art Council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways:★Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, June 23rd, 2016, before the end of the school day.★Paintings can be also handed in on Friday, June 24th, from 8:00 am to 10:00 am at the Woodlands Art Hall (175 Riverside Street).All paintings are required (要求) to be 60cm wide by 80cm long or smaller. Larger sizes will not be accepted. Each student can only hand in one painting.The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th, the Anti-Drug Day. The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day. All winning paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.Prizes: 1st Prize (10 students)＝$300 Gift Card eachPrizes: 2nd Prize (20 students)＝$200 Gift Card eachPrizes: 3rd Prize (30 students)＝$100 Gift Card eachFor further information: Visit http: // or call 2569-8632. 8．Students in Woodlands can take part in ________ held by the City Art Council.A．a pop music concert B．a singing competition C．a painting competition D．a name-singing activity9．The main purpose of this competition is ________.A．to teach the teenagers some painting skillsB．to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugsC．to provide the teenagers with some art knowledgeD．to introduce the history of the Anti­Drug Day to the teenagers10．The size of the painting like ________ will NOT be accepted.A．40cm wide by 60cm long B．50cm wide by 70cm longC．60cm wide by 80cm long D．80cm wide by 100cm long11．The public can enjoy the winning paintings ________.A．at the City Youth Park B．at the City Art Council C．at 175Riverside Street D．at the Woodlands Art Hall12．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th.B．Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.C．Students can get more information about the competition in two ways.D．Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300 dollars.A famous writer was in his study room.He picked up his pen and started writing, "Last year, I had an operation. I had to stay stuck to the bed for a long time. The same year I reached the age of 60 and had to give up my favourite job.I had spent 30 years of my life in this publishing company. The same year I experienced the pain of the death of my father. And in the same year my son failed his medical exam because of a car accident. The broken car was another loss."When the writer's wife read what was written on the paper, she left the room silently and came back with another paper and placed it on the side of her husband's writing.When the writer saw this paper, he found this written on it, "Last year I finally got rid of(摆脱) my pain in which I had spent years. I turned 60 and got retired(退休)from my job. Now I can spend my time writing something better with more attention and peace. The same year my father, at the age of 95, without depending on anyone and without any pain met his God. The same year, God blessed my son with a new life. My car was broken but my son stayed alive without getting any disability." At the end she wrote, "This year was a great blessing of God and it passed well!"See!The same event but different views. In our daily lives,we must see that it's not happiness that makes us thankful but thankfulness that makes us happy.13．What can we learn about the writer's wife?A．She's hopeful and thankful.B．She's thoughtful and lovely.C．She's brave and thoughtful.D．She's honest and thankful.14．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The writer lost his mother last year.B．The writer's father died in an accident.C．The writer's wife worked in a publishing company.D．The writer is in good health. 15．What does the passage mainly tell us?A．Happiness is from courage.B．Life full of love makes us happy.C．Hope is the best medicine for us.D．Being thankful will bring us happiness.根据短文内容，判断正误（正确T，错误F），并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

北京市2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________0.5分，共6分）1．Although my sister is six, ______ can play the piano very well.A．she B．he C．we D．they2．We have English class ______ eight o'clock every Monday morning.A．to B．on C．in D．at3．— ______ I use your bike?— Sure, here is the key.A．Must B．Need C．Can D．Will4．Tim always plays table tennis, so he looks ______ than he really is.A．young B．younger C．youngest D．the youngest 5．— ______ will the film Full River Red last?— For about three hours.A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How soon 6．My mother often helps me a lot, ______ I'm thankful to her.A．or B．but C．for D．so7．New media, like WeChat, ______ the ways of communication now.A．changed B．are changing C．will change D．were changing 8．We ______ the exam as long as we keep trying and never give up.A．passed B．pass C．will pass D．have passed 9．I ______ clothes when my phone rang yesterday evening.A．wash B．was washing C．will wash D．am washing 10．Mark ______ a lot about Chinese paper cutting since he studied in our school.A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．will learn 11．Beijing Daxing International Airport ______ four years ago.A．complete B．completed C．is completed D．was completed 12．— Could you please tell me ______?— Next Thursday morning.A．when we will visit the Expo Park B．when will we visit the Expo ParkC．why did we visit the Expo Park D．why we visited the Expo Park二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。