2021高考英语一轮复习 词汇分类听写 必修三

必修第三册 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations阅读词汇会认1．lantern n. 灯笼；提灯2．costume n. (某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装3．make-up n. 化妆品；性格；构成方式4．evil adj. 邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的n. 邪恶；罪恶；恶行5．commercial adj. 商业(化)的；以获利为目的的6．Christmas carol 圣诞颂歌7．pudding n. 布丁；(餐末的)甜食8．mashed potatoes 土豆泥9．turkey n. 火鸡；火鸡肉10．roast turkey 烤火鸡肉11．autonomous adj. 自治的；有自治权的12．region n. 地区；区域；地带13．eagle n. 雕，鹰14．pot n. 罐；壶；锅重点词汇会写1. march vi.& n．行进；前进；示威游行2． ceremony n．典礼；仪式3． range n．一系列；范围；界限vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化4． figure n．人物；数字；身材vt.认为；认定5． harvest n．收获季节；收获；收成vi.& vt.收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼) 6． crop n．庄稼；作物；一季的收成7． gather vi.聚集；集合vt.聚集；搜集；收割8． feature vt.以……为特色n．特色；特征；特点9． church n．(基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂10． fade vi.& vt.逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱11． typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的12． firecracker n．鞭炮；爆竹13． medium n．(pl. media)媒介；手段；方法adj.中等的；中号的14． atmosphere n．气氛；氛围；(地球的)大气(层)15． lunar adj.阴历的；月球的；月亮的16． eve n．前夕；前一天17． envelope n．信封；塑料封套18． pumpkin n．南瓜19． roast adj.烤的；焙的vi.& vt.烘烤；焙20． firework n．烟火；烟花；[pl.]烟花表演21． frank adj.坦率的；直率的22． inner adj.内部的；里面的；内心的23． fancy adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是24． absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地25． moment n．片刻；瞬间26． brief adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的27． tent n．帐篷28． branch n．树枝；分支；支流29． wedding n．婚礼；结婚庆典30． clap vt.鼓掌；拍手；击掌n．鼓掌；拍手；掌声拓展词汇会变1. congratulation n．祝贺；恭喜→congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪2． origin n．起源；起因；出身→ original adj.最初的；原创的；新颖的→originally adv.本来；原来3． religion n．宗教；宗教信仰→ religious adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的4． charm n．魅力；迷人的特征；咒语v．吸引，迷住→charmed adj.着迷的→charming adj.有魅力的；迷人的5． joy n．高兴；喜悦→ joyful adj.高兴的；快乐的→ joyfully adv.开心地6． gratitude n．感激之情；感谢→ grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的7． agricultural adj.农业(劳动/生产)→ agriculture n．农业；农艺8． decorate vt.装饰；装潢→ decoration n．装饰；装潢9． significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的→ significance n．重要性，意义；意思，含义10． reflect vt.显示；反映；反射→ reflection n．倒影；反映；思考11． belief n．信仰；信心；信任→ believe vt.相信→ believable adj.可以相信的→ unbelievable adj.难以置信的12． faith n．宗教信仰；信任；相信→faithful adj.忠诚的；虔诚的→faithfully adv.虔诚地13． occasion n．特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会→occasional adj.偶然的，偶尔的→ occasionally adv.偶尔；间或14． merry adj.愉快的；高兴的→ merrily adv.高兴地；愉快地15． pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→please vt.使满意；使愉快→ pleasure n．愉快；令人高兴的事16． represent vt.象征；代表；相当于→representative n．代表adj.有代表性的17． wrestle vi.& vt.摔跤；奋力对付→wrestler n．摔跤运动员→wrestling n．摔跤运动18． grace n．优美；优雅；高雅→ graceful adj.优美的；高雅的19． respect n．& vt.尊敬；尊重→ respectful adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→respectable adj.可敬的；体面的20． horrible adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的→ horror n．畏惧；憎恶；震惊运用巩固提能1．(牛津高阶)Demonstrators marched (行进) through the streets.2．(剑桥高阶)She was a central/key/leading figure (人物) in the movement for constitutional reform.3．(朗文当代)This advertisement is a typical (典型的) example of their marketing strategy.4．(柯林斯词典)Hundreds of jam pots (罐)lined her scrubbed shelves.5．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Today, I'm going to introduce to you a magazine that features (以……为特色) the art of living.6．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The arugula(芝麻菜) was to make a nice green salad, rounding out a roast (烤的) chicken dinner.7．(2023·全国甲卷)Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch (分店) in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.8．(2022·浙江1月卷)A total of 92 women were in the medium (中等的) fitness category...9．(牛津高阶)The actor came on in full costume (戏装)．10．(柯林斯词典)Scientists claimed yesterday to have solved the riddle (谜) of the birth of the Universe.11．(2020·浙江高考)By about 6,000 BC，people had discovered the best crops (庄稼) to grow and animals to raise.12．(2020·全国卷I)There is an atmosphere (气氛) of excitement in the air.13．(朗文当代)She tore open the envelope (信封) and frantically read the letter.14．(朗文当代)Flooding is likely in some coastal regions (地区) of the Northeast during the early part of the week.15．(2022·全国乙卷)The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society addressed the opening ceremony (仪式)．16．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)No one laughed at him, but they cheered up and clapped (鼓掌) him.17．(2022·全国甲卷)He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs.In that moment (瞬间), I began to fall for him.18．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)The beautiful long branches (branch) covered with pink-coloured buds(蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations (decorate)．19．(剑桥高阶)In the US, winter wheat is harvested (harvest) in the early summer.20．(2022·全国乙卷)It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social media (medium)．21．The house is decorated with many toys and their daughter is satisfied with the decoration .(decorate)22．In the past, our country was an agricultural country and people had many festivals related to agriculture .(agriculture)23． Occasionally , he will show up for special occasions .(occasion)24．He did many things to please his girlfriend, and he thought it would be a pleasant thing if she was pleased with him.(please)25．My faithful friend has faith in me and he can faithfully support me at any time.(faith)26．Treating others honestly and sincerely has earned me their trust and faith, which leads to my firm belief in taking CEO as my future career.Meanwhile, I begin to believe in myself.(believe)27．He congratulated me on my success and nothing is better than receiving my opponent's congratulations .(congratulate)28．Honestly speaking, I am completely charmed by this charming boy.(charm)29．He has a very tolerant attitude towards other religions and he respectsdifferent religious beliefs.(religion)。

人教必修三全册基础听写手册Unit 1Festivals around the world【词汇】1. n.农业;农艺;农学→agricultural adj.农业的;农艺的2. n.产品;(尤指)农产品→production n.产量;生产3. adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的→energy n.能量;精力4. vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕→admiration n.羡慕→admirable adj.令人羡慕的5. n.许可;允许→permit vt.允许n.许可证;执照6. vi.& vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死→starvation n.饿死7. n.庆祝;祝贺→celebrate v.庆祝;祝贺8. n.信任;信心;信仰→believe v.相信;认为;信任9. adj.明显的;显而易见的→obviously adv.显然10. n.独立;自主→independent adj.独立的;自主的→depend vi.依靠;取决于11.n.美;美人→beautiful adj.美丽的→beautify vt.美化12. vi.道歉;辩白→apology n.道歉13. n.悲哀;悲伤→sad adj.悲伤的14. n.到来;到达;到达者→arrive vi.到达15. n.起源;由来;起因→original adj.原来的16. n.必要性;需要→necessary adj.必要的;必需的;必然的17. n.预言;预报;预告→predict v.预报;预言18.adj.季节的;季节性的→season n.时期;季节;赛季19. n.愚人vt.愚弄;欺骗vi.干傻事;开玩笑adj.傻的→foolish adj.愚蠢的20. adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的→religion n.宗教【短语】1. 屏息;屏气2. 出发;动身;使爆炸3. 使……想起……4. 搞恶作剧;开玩笑5. 期望;期待;盼望6. 日夜;昼夜;整天7. 好像8. 玩得开心9. 出现;到场10. 守信用;履行诺言11.发生12. 纪念;追念13. 穿上盛装;打扮;装饰【句型】1.主动表被动结构:be+adj.+to doAt that time people would starve if food was(难以找到), especially during the cold winter months.2.“with+宾语+介词短语”结构On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes(上面有“骨头”).3.固定搭配:either…or… 或者……或者……Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return (或提供帮助或带来危害).4.固定句型:It is obvious that…显然……(显然)the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave…5. “hear/watch, see, find, catch…+宾语+宾补”结构As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home,he(听见一个声音在叫他).Unit 2Healthy eating【词汇】1. vt.平衡;权衡n.天平;平衡→balanced adj.平衡的2. n.好奇心→curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地3. vt.咨询;请教;商量→consultant n.顾问;咨询者4. vi.& vt.消化n.摘要;概要→digestion n.消化5. n.强项;长处;力量→strengthen vt.加强;巩固6. n.谎话;谎言vi.说谎7. vi.怒目而视;闪耀n.怒视;炫目的光8. vt.& vi.油煎;油炸→fried adj.油炸的9. n.缺点;虚弱;弱点→weak adj.虚弱的10. adj.给予保护的;保护的→protect vt.保护;防卫;警戒→protection n.保护;防卫11.n.日常饮食vi.节食12. n.顾客;消费者13. n.折扣14. adj.生的;未加工的15. n.女主人;女主持人16. adj.有毒的→poison v.放毒;使中毒n.毒药;有毒害的事物17. n.利益;好处vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益→beneficial adj.有利的;有益的18. vt.限制;限定n.界限;限度→limited adj.有限的→limitation n.范围;限制19. vt.& vi.(使)联合;(使)结合→combination n.联合;结合20. n.合作;协作→cooperate v.合作;配合→cooperative adj.合作的【短语】1.应当;应该2.体重减轻;减肥3.增加体重4. 赢回;重新获得5. 谋生6. 欠债7. 削减;删节8. 不久以后9. 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚10. 对……厌倦、厌烦【句型】1.“否定词+形容词的比较级”表最高级含义“(再没有比这更好的了),” he thought.2.must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测,意为“一定做过了某事”Something terrible (一定发生了) if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.3.have sb/sth doing…意为“允许某人/某物做……”或“让某人/某物一直做……”He could not Yong Hui (允许……哄骗人们却不受惩罚)!4.现在分词短语作伴随状语Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant (感到十分沮丧).Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note【词汇】1. n.奇遇;冒险→adventurer n.冒险家→adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的2. vi.& vt.认为;说明;总计有n.说明;理由;计算;账目→accountable adj.(对自己的决定、行为)负有责任的,有说明义务的3. n.耐性;忍耐→patient adj.有耐心的n.病人→impatient adj.没有耐心的4. adj.难以置信的→believe vt.相信;信任→believable adj.可信任的→belief n.信念5. vt.& vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照→permission n.[U] 准许;批准;[C]许可证;书面许可6. n.反面;对立面adj.相反的;相违的7. vi.尖声叫n.尖叫声;喊叫声8. adj.粗鲁的;无礼的→rudeness n.粗鲁9. n.船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段10. n.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色→scenery n.风景;景色11.vi.& n.鞠躬;弯腰12. vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊13. n.礼貌;举止;方式14. vt.发现;认出n.斑点;污点;地点15. vt.& vi.(sought,sought) 寻找;探索;寻求【短语】1. 衣衫褴褛2. 关于;至于3. 冒险4. 与此相反;正相反5. 抚养;培养;教育6. 前进;可以;往下说7. 偶然;无意中;不小心8. 盯着看;凝视9. 是……的原因;解释10. 从心底【句型】1.“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构Well, towards nightfall I (发现我被刮到了海上) by a strong wind.2.固定句型:had just done…when…刚做完……,这时……The next morning I'd just about given myself up for lost (这时一艘船发现了我).3.强调句型: It+be+被强调部分+that…And (正是那艘船) brought you to England.4.That's why…那就是……的原因(那就是……的原因)we've given you the letter.5.whenever(=no matter when)引导让步状语从句,意为“无论何时”Indeed, sir, I hope you'll (您想来这儿的时候就来).Unit 4Astronomy:the science of the stars【词汇】1. n.反应;回应→react v.反应2. vi.存在;生存→existence n.存在;生存3. vi.& vt.(使)浮动;(使)漂浮n.漂浮物4. adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的→violently adv.强烈地;激烈地;凶猛地→violence n.暴力5. n.学说;理论→theoretical adj.理论上的6. adv.因此;于是7. adj.温和的;文雅的8. vi.& vt.碰撞;坠落9. n.& vt.拉(力);拖;牵引力10. n.物理学家11.n.系统;体系;制度12.n.气候13.n.宗教;宗教信仰14. n.大气层;气氛15. adj.基本的;基础的16. n.谜;难题vt.& vi.(使)迷惑;(使)为难→puzzled adj.迷惑的→puzzlingadj.令人迷惑的17. n.出席;到场;存在→present adj.在场的;目前的n.目前;现在;礼物v.呈现;颁发;授予18. prep.不同;不像→like vt.喜欢;prep.相像→likely adj.可能的19. adj.有害的→harm n.危害;害处vt.损害;伤害→ harmless adj.无害的20. n.球体;地球仪;地球→global adj.全球性的;全世界的【短语】1. 密切注视;当心;提防2. 熟悉;掌握;理解3. 依靠4. 产生;分娩5. 轮到某人6. 阻止;制止7. 挡住(光线)8. 感到高兴;感到振奋9. 既然10. 突发;爆发11.及时;终于12. 下蛋【句型】1.so+adj./adv.…that…引导状语从句,意为“如此……以至于”The earth became (如此激烈以至于) it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.2.make it possible to do sth使做某事成为可能This produced a chain reaction, which (使生命的发展成为可能).3.现在分词表示“结果”As a result of this event, a great dust cloud formed in the sky(遮住了阳光).4.whether引导的名词性从句So (生命能否延续) on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on (这个问题能否得到解决).5.“倍数+as+adj./adv.+as”句型But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carried (两倍远) on the earth and fell over.Unit 5Canada—“The True North”【词汇】1.vi.& n.聊天;闲聊2. n.景色;风景3. adj.市区的adv.在市区;往市区4. adj.宽阔的;广泛的5. adv.在附近adj.附近的;邻近的6. n.位置;地方→locate v.找出;定居7. adj.富有的→wealth n.财富8. vt.证实;证明;批准→confirmation n.证实9. n.传统;风俗→traditional adj.传统的10. vi.& vt.测量;衡量;判定n.计量制;计量单位;措施11. prep.& adv.在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上;上(船、飞机、火车等)12. n.距离;远方→distant adj.远的;远方的→ distantly adv.远隔地;冷淡地;隐约地13. n.州长;总督→govern v.管理;统治→ government n.政府14. adj.轻微的;微小的→slightly adv.稍稍;轻微地15. vt.包围;围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n.(pl.)周围的事物;环境16. vt.& vi.混合;调配→mixture n.混合(物);混合状态17. n.边界;国界;边沿vt.& vi.与……接壤;接近18. vt.使恐怖;恐吓→terrifying adj.令人畏惧的→terrified adj.恐惧的;受惊吓的;感到畏惧的→terror n.恐惧→terrible adj.恐怖的;恐惧的19. adj.欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的→pleasing adj.令人愉快的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n.快乐;令人高兴的事20. vt.使印象深刻;使铭记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的→impression n.印象;感想【短语】1.与其;不愿2. 设法做3. 看见;瞥见4. 对……有天赋5. 在远处6. 定居;平静下来7. 一直8. 远到;直到9. 在黎明时10. 去商业区【句型】1.“序数词+最高级”结构It is (第二大国) in the world.2.固定结构:rather than 与其;不愿(不愿乘飞机)all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.3.固定结构:than any other…比任何一个都………Canada has (比任何一个国家的淡水都多) in the world.4.独立主格结构It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, (一些树高达) over 90 metres.5.固定词组:as far as…直到……;远到……It's too bad (你不能一直走至) Ottawa, Canada's capital.参考答案：Unit 1【词汇】1.agriculture2.produce3.energetic4.admire5.permission6.starve7.celebration8.belief9.obvious10. independence11.beauty12.apologize13.sadness14.arrival15.origin16.necessity17.prediction18.seasonal19.fool20.religious【短语】1.hold one's breath2.set off3. remind…of…4.play a trick on5.look forward to6.day and night7.as if/though8.have fun with9.turn up10.keep one's word11.take place12.in memory of13.dress up1.difficult to find2.with “bones” on them3.either to help or to do harm4.It was obvious that5. heard a voice calling himUnit 2【词汇】1.balance2.curiosity3.consult4.digest5.strength6.lie7.glare8.fry9.weakness10.protective11.diet12.customer13.discount14.raw15.hostessbine20.cooperation 【短语】1.ought to2.lose weight3.put on/gain weight4.win back5.earn one's living6.in debt7.cut down8.before long9.get away with10. be tired of【句型】1. Nothing could be better2. must have happened3. have;getting away with telling people lies4. feeling very frustratedUnit 31.adventure2.account3.patience4.unbelievable5.permit6.contrary7.scream8.rude9.passage 10.scene11.bow 12.wander 13.manner 14.spot 15.seek【短语】1. in rags2. as for3. take a chance4. on the contrary5. bring up6. go ahead7. by accident8. stare at9. account for10. from the bottom of one's heart【句型】1.found myself carried out to sea2.when I was spotted by a ship3.it was the ship that4. That's whye here whenever you likeUnit 4【词汇】1.reaction2.exist3.float4.violent5.theory6.thus7.gentle8.crash9.pull 10.physicist11.system12.climate13.religion14.atmosphere 15.fundamental 16.puzzle17.presence 18.unlike 19.harmful20.globe【短语】1.watch out for2. get the hang of3. depend on4.give birth to5.in one's turn6.prevent…from7.block out8.cheer up9.now that10.break out11.in timey eggs【句型】1.so violent that2. made it possible for life to develop3.blocking out the sunlight4.whether life will continue;whether this problem can be solved5.twice as far asUnit 5【词汇】1.aboard2.distanceernor4.slight5.surround6.location7.wealthy8.confirm9.tradition 10.measure 11.chat12.scenery 13.downtown 14.broad 15.nearby 16.mix 17.border 18.terrify19.pleased20.impress 【短语】1.rather than2.manage to do3.catch sight of4.have a gift for5.in the distance6.settle down7. all the way8. as far as9. at dawn10. go downtown【句型】1.the second largest country2. Rather than take the aeroplane3.more fresh water than any other country4.some measuring5.you can't go as far as。

外研版2021版高考英语必修3一轮复习精品讲义必修3 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia
一、语基必备知识
(一)重点词汇——分类记忆
Ⅰ.阅读词汇——在不认识的词汇前划√
sandstorm n．campaign n.
forecast vt. mask n.
atmosphere n. chemical n.
garbage n. melt vi.
coastal adj. evidence n.
urgent adj. scary adj.
Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形
1．mass adj. 大量的；大规模的
2．process n. 进程；过程
3．citizen n. 公民；市民
4．absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地
Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变
1．fright n. 害怕；恐惧→frightening adj.吓人的；可怕的→frighten vt.使害怕→frightened adj.害怕的
2．dust n．沙尘；灰尘→dusty adj.满是灰尘的
3．strong adj.坚强的；强壮的→ strength n．力量；力气→strengthen vt.加强→strongly adv.强有力地；坚强地4．cycle vi.骑自行车；循环→cyclist n．骑自行车的人→。

Unit 7The Sea[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．sign n．符号；手势2．handle v t.处理；对付3．actress n．女演员4．writer n．作者，作家5．spirit n．精神6．unknown adj.不知道的，未知的7．journey n．旅行，旅程8．lecture n．讲授，演讲9．ban v t.禁止10．discovery n．发现11．escape v i.逃脱，逃跑12．unable adj.不能的，不会的13．recognise v t.辨认出14．debate n．辩论，争论15．disagree v i.不同意，意见不合16．evaluate v t.评估，评价17．eventually ad v.最终，终于18．agricultural adj.农业的19．discount n．折扣，减价20．measure v i.&v t.测量[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Staying in the quiet village is a way of escaping (escape)the city.2．There are signs (sign) that the number of the population in this area is increasing slightly.3．The problem will not be difficult to solve，if properly handled (handle)．4．We measured (measure) the room and found it was 20 feet long and 15 feet wide. 5．Because of cheating，up to now Charlie has been banned (ban) from cycling for a year.6．The school has only been open for six months，so it's too early to evaluate (evaluate) its success.7．They debated (debate) for over an hour on the merits of different systems. 8．Researchers in this field have made some important new discoveries (discovery).拓展单词1．participate v i.参加→participation n．参加2．arrange v t.安排，准备→arrangement n．安排3．fright n．恐惧，害怕→frighten v t. (使)惊恐→frightened adj.害怕的；受惊的→frightening adj.令人惊恐的，骇人的4．explore v．勘探；探索→exploration n．勘探；探索；探究→explorer n．探险家→exploratory adj.探索的；探究的5．persuade v t.说服，劝服→persuasion n．说服→persuasive adj.有说服力的6．apology n．道歉→apologise v t.道歉7．pollute v t.使污染→pollution n．污染8．intelligence n．智力，理解力→intelligent adj.有才智的，理解力强的9．energy n．精力；活力→energetic adj.有活力的→energize v．使充满热情；使充满活力(精力)10．terrify v t.令人感到恐惧→terrifying adj.令人恐惧的→terrified adj.感到恐惧的11．survive v i.幸存，生存下来→survival n．幸存，残存→survivor n．幸存者[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Luckily，I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive)2．No matter whether he accepts my apology，I must apologize to him face to face.(apology)3．The child made a very intelligent comment，which showed that he was a boy of very high intelligence．(intelligent)4．As the river has been polluted, we should take measures to deal with the pollution．(pollute)5．We all participated in the camp and agreed that this participation was very valuable.(participate)6．What happened without any previous warning that day terrified all the passengers aboard the train.It was really a terrifying scene，and many people are still terrified at the thought of taking a high­speed train.(terrify)阅读词汇1．department n. 部，系，局，部门2．voyage n. 航海，航空3．ancestor n. 祖先，祖宗4．opposite n. 对立的人(物)；反义词5．scream v i.尖声喊叫6．discount n. 折扣，减价7.leak v i.渗漏，泄漏8．windsurfing n．风帆冲浪9．coral n．珊瑚拓展联想1．“购物”词汇小聚①discount n．&v．打折②promotion n．促销③purchase n．&v.购买④retail n．零售⑤on sale廉价出售2.debate近义词全扫描①argue v．争论，争辩②discuss v．讨论，谈论③negotiate v．洽谈，协商④speak about/of谈论⑤talk over(反复)讨论3.“聪明的”词汇知多少①brilliant adj.卓越的②clever adj.聪明的③gifted/talented adj.有天赋的④intelligent adj.聪明的⑤smart adj.机灵的[短语多维运用]高频短语1．on one's own独自地；独立地2．according to根据，依照3．in search of寻找，寻求4．fill out填写5．deal with处理；对付[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空Last week，we had a party.Everyone had fun at the party，especially Mike.①According to Mike，he had a bottle of wine，but he insisted on driving home ②on his own．He went through his pockets ③in search of his key and made it.We persuaded him not to drink and drive and eventually let Tom drive him home.6．participate in参加7．set sail启航8．make it to到达9．get into trouble 陷入麻烦，陷入困境10．in addition to除……以外还有[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空Yesterday，I went to ④participate in an important match.Unfortunately，I ⑤got into trouble．⑥In addition to a heavy rain，I ran across a terrible traffic jam.You don't know what difficulty I had in ⑦making it to the destination.Luckily，I caught up with the match in time.11．all at once突然，忽然12．pick up取，接载；无意中学到13．make sense有道理，有意义14．make a living谋生15．watch out注意[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空We paid a visit to an old temple last week.When we were enjoying the beauty of the old temple，⑧all at once we heard a terrible scream.A boy about 5 years of age fell into a pool.I jumped into it immediately and rescued him successfully.I told him to⑨watch out for the pool next time.Although my clothes were wet through，what I did ⑩made sense.拓展联想1．含than的短语小聚①more than多于，非常②no more than仅仅③not more than不超过④less than少于，不太……⑤no less than至少，不少于2.make短语集锦①make a living谋生②make a fortune发财③make a mess弄糟④make a difference有影响⑤make sense有道理3.“除……之外”知多少①in addition to②except (for)③aside/apart from④besides⑤but (for)[句式结构仿写]2.形容词比较级和否定词连用表达最高级含义You certainly won't find a noisier fish. 多么好的一篇小说啊！我从未读过比这更感人的了。

2021版高考英语一轮复习Module4SandstormsinAsia讲义外研版必修3[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．inland adj. 内地的；内陆的2．campaign n. 战争；活动3．dust n. 沙尘；灰尘4．coastal adj. 沿海的5．cycle vi. 骑自行车6．mask n. 面罩7．carbon n. 碳8．melt vi. 融解(二)表达词汇写其形1．mass adj. 大量的；大规模的2．process n. 进程；过程3．forecast vt. 预报；预告4．atmosphere n. 大气；大气层5．chemical n. 化学药品6．environment n. 环境7．garbage n. 废料；垃圾 8．scary adj. 恐惧的；吓人的9．recycle v. 重新利用；再循环10．absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.frightening adj.吓人的；可怕的→frightened adj.受惊的；可怕的→frighten vt.惊吓；使可怕→fright n．惧怕；可怕2.evidence n．依照；证明→evident adj.明显的；明显的3.major adj.要紧的；多数的→majority n．大多数*4.urgent adj.紧急的→urge v．督促；极力主张→urgency n．紧急；紧急情形5.pollute vt.污染→pollution n．污染6 plain vi.埋怨；发牢骚→complaint n．埋怨7.protection n．爱护→protect v．爱护*8.strength n．力量；力气→strengthen v．加强；增强；巩固→strong adj.强壮的；强烈的→strongly adv.强壮地；强烈地*9.concerned adj.关怀的；担忧的；有关的→concern n．关怀；担忧vt.使关怀；使担忧→concerning prep.关于用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．David has a strong body. He has the strength to do this hard work. We had better strengthen the relationship with him. (strength)2．The teacher urged that the students should be taught how to take urgent action in urgency.(urge)3．The frightening scene frightened the boy. He felt frightened but he tried to hide his fright.(fright)4．The public have shown great concern about the food safety, because it concerns the people's health. It is hoped that the authorities concerned can really do something about the issue concerning the public health.(concern)[话题单词积存]1．ecology /I'kɒlədʒI/ n．生态2．noisy /'nɒIzI/ adj. 嘈杂的；喧闹的3．smelly /'smelI/ adj. 有臭味的4．radiation /reIdI'eIʃ(ə)n/ n. 放射，放射物5．emission /I'mIʃ(ə)n/ n. 排放6．rubbish /'rʌbIʃ/ n. 垃圾；废物7．litter /'lItə/ n. 垃圾；废物8．forbid /fə'bId/ vt. 禁止9．ban /bæn/ vt. 禁止10．permit /pə'mIt/ vt.& n. 许可，承诺11．reduce /rI'djuːs/ v. 减少12．prevent /prI'vent/ v. 阻止，防止，预防13．advocate /'ædvəkeIt/ vt. 拥护，支持，提倡14．conservation /kɒnsə'veIʃ(ə)n/ n.储存，爱护，治理15．replace /rI'pleIs/ vt. 取代16．substitute /'sʌbstItjuːt/ v. 取代17．effort /'efət/ n. 努力18．expectation /ekspek'teIʃ(ə)n/ n.预料；期望19．purpose/'pɜːpəs/ n. 目的，意图20．responsibility /rIˌspɒnsə'bIlətI/ n.责任，负责21．challenge /'tʃælIn(d)ʒ/ n. 挑战(性)22．challenging /'tʃælIn(d)ʒIŋ/ adj.具有挑战性的23．pour /pɔː/ v. 倒，倾泻24．sort /sɔːt/ v. 分类25．extreme /Ik'striːm/ adj. 极端的26．waste /weIst/ n. 废料；垃圾27．renewable /rI'njuːəbəl/ adj. 可再生的28．balance /'bæl(ə)ns/ n. 平稳29．abuse /ə'bjuːz/ vt. 滥用30．sustainable /sə'steInəb(ə)l/ adj.可连续的[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)依照汉语写出下列短语*1.cut_down 砍倒；削减；减少*2.be_caught_in 突然遭遇(风暴等)*3.one_after_another 一个接一个地4.have_a_bad_effect_on 对……有坏阻碍5.wake_up_to 醒来面对；意识到*6.take_in 吸取；欺诈；明白得*7.give_out 放出；发出8.can't_help_but 不得不9.in_a_nutshell 简言之；概括地讲*10.look_through 扫瞄；翻阅；快速查看(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．With more and more forests cut_down,_large quantities of soil are being washed away.2．Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired of having the exam one_after_another.3．Someone knocked at the door when Mr Yang was looking_through the evening newspaper.4．Tony couldn't take_in the knowledge the teacher had taught him at all. It was too difficult for him.5．He was_caught_in a heavy rain, so he was late for work.6．It may give_out poisonous gases, so you must be careful with it.[话题短语积存]1．let off waste water 排放废水2．prevent/protect ... from 阻止/爱护……3．keep the balance of ... 保持……的平稳4．attach great importance to 十分重视5．use up/run out of 用光，耗尽6．live a lowcarbon life 过低碳生活7．play an important part in 在……中起重要作用8．throw away 丢弃9．arouse people's awareness of environmental protection提高人们的环保意识10．fight against 与……作斗争11．deal with 处理12．participate in 参与13．carry out 开展；实施14．make joint efforts 共同努力15．take action 采取行动16．be harmful to/do harm to 对……有害17．call for 要求；提倡；邀请18．in charge of 负责19．call on/appeal to sb.to do sth.号召/呼吁某人做某事20．there is no denying/doubt that ...毫无疑问；毋庸置疑[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．so ... that ...引导结果状语从句[例句] They are often so thick that you cannot see the sun, and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand dunes.[仿写] 他们问了许许多多的环境问题，我确实都回答不上来。

选择性必修第三册 Unit 3 Environmental Protection.阅读词汇会认1．emission n．排放物；散发物；排放2．agenda n．议程表；议事日程3．habitable adj. 适合居住的4．fossil n．化石5．fossil fuel 化石燃料(如煤或石油)6．worldwide adv. 遍及全球地adj. 世界各地的；影响全世界的7．footprint n．足迹；(某物所占的)空间量；面积8．basin n．流域；盆地；盆9．moderate adj. 适度的；中等的；温和的vi.& vt. 缓和；使适中10．nuclear adj. 原子能的；核能的；原子核的11．jungle n． (热带)丛林；密林12．smog n．烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物)13．originate vi.& vt. 起源；发源；创立14．volume n．量；体积；(成套书籍中的)一卷15．enterprise n．公司；企业；事业16．regulation n．章程；规章制度17．disposal n．去掉；清除；处理18．graph n．图；图表；曲线图重点词汇会写1． melt vi.& vt.(使)融化；熔化；软化2． ecology n．生态；生态学3． release vt.& n．排放；释放；发布4． carbon n．碳5． fuel n．燃料；刺激性言行v．加强；刺激6． comprehensive adj.全部的；所有的；详尽的7． trend n．趋势；趋向；动向8． broadcast vt.& vi.(broadcast, broadcast)播送；广播；传播n．广播节目；电视节目9． policy n．政策；方针；原则10． seize vt.抓住；夺取；控制11． reform vt.& vi.改革；(使)改正；改造n．改革；变革；改良12． undergo vt.(underwent, undergone)经历；经受(变化、不快等)13． annual adj.每年的；一年的n．年刊；年鉴14． chaos n．混乱；杂乱；紊乱15． garbage n．垃圾；废物16． restore vt.恢复；使复原；修复17． dozen n．(一)打；十二个18． fine vt.对……处以罚款19． campaign n．运动；战役vi.& vt.参加运动；领导运动拓展词汇会变1． starve vi.& vt.(使)挨饿；饿死→ starvation n．饥饿；饿死2． sustain vt.维持；遭受；承受住→sustainable adj.可持续的；合理利用的3． frequently adv.频繁地；经常→frequent adj.频繁的→frequency n．频繁；发生率4． restrict vt.限制；限定；束缚→restriction n．限制规定；限制法规；约束→ restrictive adj.限制性的；约束性的5． harmonious adj.和谐的→ harmony n．和谐→ harmoniously adv.和谐地6． submit vt.& vi.提交；呈递；屈服→ submission n．提交(物)；呈递(书)；屈服7． sensitive adj.敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的→sensible adj.明智的；合理的→ sense n．意思；感官vt.感觉到；察觉到8． conservation n．对(环境、文物等)保护；保持→conservative adj.保守的；守旧的→ conserve v．保护；保存；节省；节约9． inspection n．检查；查看；视察→inspect vt.检查；视察；检阅→inspector n．检察员；督察员10． tolerate vt.忍受；包容；容许→tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的→tolerance n．容忍运用巩固提能1．(剑桥高阶)The government has restricted (限制) freedom of movement into and out of the country.2．(剑桥高阶)Who will reform (改革) Britain's unfair electoral system?3．(朗文当代)The decor is a harmonious (和谐的) blend of traditional and modern.4．(2022·全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage (垃圾) along the road,in order to promote environmental protection.5．(2022·全国甲卷)World Ocean Day, falling on June 8th, is aimed at raisingawareness of ocean conservation (保护)．6．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Think of your first draft as a path cut out of the jungle (密林)—as part of an exploration, not as a complete highway.7．(2022·全国乙卷)As far as I'm concerned, it is a disturbing trend (趋势)．8．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Curtin's company doesn't turn rotten arugula into clean fuel (燃料)．9．(剑桥高阶)I will not tolerate (容忍) that sort of behaviour in my class.10．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Worldwide starvation (starve) is not a consequence of food waste according to the test.11．As is known to us all, a harmonious society means that human beings can live in harmony with each other.(harmony)12．I sensed that he was very sensitive to what others said and he couldn't make sensible choices.(sense)13．I couldn't tolerate your behavior any longer.That is, I couldn't be tolerant of how you behaved.(tolerate)14．The program can show us word frequency .So if you frequently see the word, you can memorize it more quickly.(frequent)15．The teacher walked around inspecting the students' work and the inspection could make them more focused.(inspect)16．To our shock, many children in underdeveloped regions die of starvation . So we should try to prevent them starving to death.(starve)17．The number of students is restricted to 30 per class and this restriction is popular with all the parents.(restrict)18．Have you submitted your proposals？Do keep in mind that the final date for the submission is May 15.(submit)。

必修3欧阳光明（2021.03.07）Unit 11、take place __________2、beauty n.__________3、harvest n. & vt. & vi. __________4、celebration n.__________5、hunter n. __________6、starve vi. & vt.__________7、origin n. __________8、religious adj__________9、△seasonal adj. __________10、ancestor n. __________11、Obon n. __________12、grave n.__________13、incense n.__________14、in memory of __________15、Mexico n.__________16、feast n. __________17、△skull n. __________18、bone n. __________19、△Halloween n. __________20、belief n. __________21、dress up __________22、trick n. vt. __________23、play a trick on __________24、poet n. __________25、△Columbus Day __________26、arrival n. 到来； __________27、Christopher Columbus__________28、gain vt__________29、independence n. __________30、independent adj.__________31、gather vt. & vi.&n__________.32、agriculture n.__________33、agricultural adj. __________34、award n.vt.__________35、△produce n.__________36、rooster n.__________37、admire vt.__________38、energetic adj.__________39、look forward to __________40、△carnival n. __________41、△lunar adj.__________42、Easter n.__________43、△parade n.__________44、day and night __________45、clothing n. __________46、Christian n. adj.__________47、Jesus n. __________48、cherry n.__________49、blossom n.vt.__________50、as though __________51、have fun with __________52、custom __________53、worldwide adj.__________54、△rosebud n. __________55、fool n.vt.； adj.__________56、necessity n. __________57、permission n.__________58、prediction n.__________59、fashion n.__________60、Trinidad n.__________61、Carla n.__________62、Hari n.__________63、parking n.__________64、parking lot __________65、△Valentine’s Day； __________66、turn up __________67、keep one’s word __________68、hold one’s breath __________69、apologize vi. __________70、drown vt. & vi.__________71、sadness n.__________72、obvious adj. __________73、wipe vt.__________74、weave vt. & vi. (wove, woven)__________75、herd n.__________76、the Milky Way __________77、magpie n.__________78、weep vi. (wept, wept) n.__________79、△announcer n.__________80、set off __________81、remind vt.__________82、 remind … of …__________83、forgive vt. (forgave, forgiven)__________ Unit 284、Diet n.vi.__________85、spaghetti n. __________86、nut n.__________87、muscle n.__________88、protective adj.__________89、bean n.__________90、pea n.__________91、cucumber n.__________92、eggplant n.__________93、pepper n.__________94、mushroom n.__________95、peach n.__________96、loemn __________97、balance vt.n.__________98、balanced diet __________99、barbecue vt. & n.__________100、mutton n.__________101、△kebab n. __________102、roast adj.vt. & vi.__________103、stir vt. __________104、fry vt. & vi.__________105、stir-fry vt.__________106、ought v. aux.__________107、ought to __________108、bacon n.__________109、cola n. __________110、sugary adj.__________111、sign n.__________112、lose weight __________113、slim vi.adj.__________114、curiosity n.__________115、hostess n.__________116、raw adj.__________117、vinegar n.__________118、get away with __________119、lie n.vi.__________120、tell a lie __________121、customer n.__________123、win … back __________ 124、weakness n.__________ 125、strength n.__________ 126、consult vt.__________ 127、fibre n.__________128、digest vi.& n.__________ 129、△poisonous adj.__________ 130、carrot n.__________131、△scurvy n. __________132、△rickets n. __________133、△obesity n.__________134、△vitamin n. __________135、△protein n. __________ 136、earn one’s living __________ 137、debt n.__________138、in debt __________139、glare vi.__________140、spy vi. & vt.n.__________ 141、spy on __________142、limit vt.n.__________143、limited adj.__________ 144、benefit n.__________145、vt. & vi.__________146、breast n.__________147、garlic n.__________148、sigh vi.n.__________149、combine vt. & vi.__________ 150、cut down __________151、before long __________ 152、put on weight __________ 153、△cooperation n. __________154、△ingredient n.__________155、△flavour n. __________ Unit 3156、Mark Twain__________ 157、birthplace n.__________ 158、△Florida n.__________ 159、bring up__________160、△Hannibal n.__________161、△Missouri n. __________162、△Mississippi n.__________164、△boyhood n.__________165、adventure n.__________166、△Tom Sawyer n.__________167、△Huckleberry Finn__________168、phrase n.__________169、△fathom n. __________170、author n.__________171、△Samuel Langhorne Clemens__________ 172、scene n.__________173、△narrator n.__________174、△Roderick n.__________175、△Oliver n.__________176、△bet n.vt. & vt.__________177、△make a bet __________178、△penniless adj.__________179、wander vi.__________180、pavement n.__________181、businessman n.__________182、permit vt. & vi.n.__________183、ahead adv. __________184、go ahead __________185、by accident __________186、bay n.__________187、stare vi.__________188、stare at __________189、△nightfall n.__________190、fault n.__________191、spot vt.n.__________192、passage n.__________193、△unpaid adj.__________194、account vi. & vt.n__________.195、account for __________196、embassy n.__________197、seek vt & vi.(sought, sought)__________ 198、patience n.__________199、contrary n.adj.__________200、on the contrary __________201、△charity n.__________202、envelope n.__________203、unbelievable adj.__________205、steak n.__________206、pineapple n.__________207、dessert n.__________208、amount n.__________209、take a chance __________210、rude adj.__________211、manner n.__________212、scream vi.n.__________213、genuine adj.__________214、△issue vt. & vi.发行__________ 215、△fake n.__________216、rag n.__________217、in rags __________218、indeed adv.__________219、as for __________220、bow vi. & n.__________221、barber n.__________Unit 4222、astronomy n.__________223、△astronomer n.__________ 224、△solar adj.__________225、system n.__________226、solar system __________227、religion n.__________228、theory n.__________229、△Big Bang __________230、atom n.__________231、billion pron. & n. & adj__________. 232、globe n.__________233、global adj.__________234、△violent adj.__________235、in time __________236、carbon n.__________237、△nitrogen n.__________238、△vapour n.__________239、atmosphere n.__________240、unlike prep.__________241、fundamental adj.__________ 242、△presence n.__________243、△dissolve vt. & vi.__________ 244、harmful adj__________.245、acid n.__________246、chain n.__________247、△reaction n.__________248、multiply vi. & vt.__________ 249、oxygen n.__________250、△shellfish n.__________251、△amphibian n.__________ 252、△reptile n.__________253、lay eggs __________254、△dinosaur n.__________ 255、exist vi.__________256、△mammal n.__________ 257、give birth to __________258、thus adv.__________259、in one’s turn __________ 260、dioxide n.__________261、carbon dioxide __________ 262、prevent ... from __________ 263、puzzle n.vt. & vi.__________ 264、biology n.__________265、biologist n.__________266、gravity n.__________267、satellite n.__________268、gentle adj.__________269、△geologist n.__________ 270、physicist n.__________271、block out__________272、△extinct adj.__________ 273、climate n.__________274、△comet n.__________275、crash vi. & vt.__________ 276、△Isaac Newton__________ 277、Albert Einstein__________ 278、△Stephen Hawking __________ 279、spaceship n.__________280、pull n. & vt__________.281、△lessen vi. & vt.282、cheer up283、float vi. & vt.n.284、△weightlessly adv.285、△cabin n.286、mass n.287、now that288、△get the hang of289、break out290、△exhaust vt.291、watch outUnit 5292、multicultural adj.__________ 293、quiz __________294、Canadian n.adj.__________295、Vancouver n.__________296、Toronto n.__________297、△Calgary n.__________298、△Ottawa n.__________299、△beaver n.__________300、△grizzly n.adj.__________301、polar adj.__________302、△penguin n.__________303、△prime adj.__________304、minister n.__________305、 prime minister __________306、△governor n.__________307、rather than __________308、continent n.__________309、baggage n.__________310、chat vi. & n.__________311、scenery n.__________312、eastward adv.adj.__________ 313、westward adv.adj.__________ 314、upward adv.adj.__________315、surround vt. & vi.__________ 316、△the Rocky Mountains __________ 317、Harbour n. (=harbor) __________ 318、measure vi. & vt.n.__________ 319、aborad prep. & adv.__________ 320、settle down__________321、manage to do __________322、catch sight of __________323、eagle n.__________324、△stampede n.__________325、cowboy n.__________326、have a gift for __________327、within prep. __________328、border n.vt. & vi.__________ 329、slight adj.__________330、slightly adv.__________331、acre n.__________332、urban adj.__________333、△Thunder Bay __________334、△Lake Superior __________ 335、△location n.__________336、△the Vatican City Sate __________ 337、topic n__________.338、mix vt. & vi.__________339、mixture n.__________340、bush n.__________341、maple n.__________342、frost n.__________343、confirm vt.__________344、wealthy adj.__________345、distance n.__________346、 in the distance __________347、mist n.__________348、misty adj.__________349、△Niagara n.__________350、schoolmate n.__________351、booth n.__________352、downtown adj.adv.__________ 353、△pearl n.__________354、△Cantonese n. & adj.；__________ 355、approximately adv.__________ 356、dawn n.__________357、△workplace n.__________358、buffet n.__________359、broad adj.__________360、△St Lawrence River __________ 361、nearby adv.adj.__________362、tradition n.__________363、terrify vt . __________364、terrified adj.__________365、pleased adj.__________366、impress vt.__________367、impressive adj.__________Unit 2 84Unit 3 156Unit 4 222Unit 5 292必修3Unit 11、发生__________2、美；美人__________3、收获；收割__________4、庆祝；祝贺__________5、狩猎者；猎人__________6、(使)饿死；饿得要死__________7、起源；由来；起因__________8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的__________9、季节的；季节性的__________10、祖先；祖宗__________11、（日本）盂兰盆节__________12、坟墓；墓地__________13、熏香；熏香的烟__________14、纪念；追念__________15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家）__________16、节日；盛宴__________17、头脑；头骨__________18、骨；骨头__________19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕__________20、信任；信心；信仰__________21、盛装；打扮；装饰__________22、诡计;恶作剧;窍门欺骗；诈骗__________23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑__________24、诗人__________25、哥伦布日__________26、到来；到达；到达者__________27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布__________28、获得；得到__________29、独立；自主__________30、独立的；自主的__________31、搜集；集合；聚集__________32、农业；农艺；农学__________33、农业的；农艺的__________34、奖；奖品授予；判定__________35、产品；（尤指）农产品__________36、雄禽；公鸡 __________37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕__________38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的__________39、期望；期待；盼望__________40、狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）__________41、月的；月亮的；阴历的__________42、 (耶稣)复活节__________43、游行；阅兵；检阅__________44、日夜；昼夜；整天__________45、衣服__________46、基督徒；信徒 __________基督教的；信基督教的__________47、耶稣__________48、樱桃；樱桃树__________49、花开花__________50、好像__________51、玩得开心__________52、习惯；风俗__________53、遍及全世界的；世界性的__________54、玫瑰花蕾__________55、愚人；白痴；受骗者__________干傻事；开玩笑傻的__________56、必要性；需要__________57、许可；允许__________58、预言；预报；预告__________59、样子；方式；时尚__________60、特立尼达岛__________61、卡拉（女名）__________62、哈利（男名）__________63、（汽车等）停放__________64、停车场__________65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节__________66、出现；到场__________67、守信用；履行诺言__________68、屏息；屏气__________69、道歉；辩白__________70、淹没；溺死；淹死__________71、悲哀，悲伤__________72、明显的；显而易见的__________73、擦；揩；擦去__________74、（使）迂回__________75、牧群；兽群__________76、银河__________77、喜鹊__________78、哭泣;流泪哭；哭泣__________79、广播员；告知者；报幕员__________80、出发；动身；使爆炸__________81、提醒；使想起__________82、使……想起……__________83、原谅；恕__________Unit 284、日常饮食节食__________85、意大利式细面条__________86、坚果；果仁__________87、肌肉；（食用）瘦肉__________88、给予保护的；保护的__________89、豆；豆科植物__________90、豌豆__________91、黄瓜__________92、茄子__________93、辣椒；辣椒粉__________94、蘑菇__________95、桃子__________96、柠檬__________97、平衡；权衡天平；平衡__________98、平衡膳食__________99、烧烤；烤肉__________100、羊肉__________101、(印度)烤腌羊肉串;肉串上的肉块__________ 102、烤制的烤；烘；烘烤 __________103、摇动；搅和104、油煎；油炸105、用旺火炒（或煎、煸）106、应当；应该107、应当；应该108、熏咸肉；腊肉109、可乐饮料__________110、含糖的；甜的__________111、牌示；标记；符号 __________112、体重减轻；减肥__________113、变细；减肥苗条的；纤细的__________ 114、好奇心__________115、女主人；女主持人__________116、生的；未加工的__________117、醋__________118、被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚__________。

必修三第一单元1.________________发生2.________________ 纪念；追念3.________________ 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰4.________________ 搞恶作剧；开玩笑；诈骗5.________________ 期望；期待；盼望6.________________ 日夜；昼夜；整天7.________________ 出现；到场8.________________ 守信用；履行诺言9.________________ 屏息；屏气10.________________ 出发；动身；使爆炸；引起11.________________ 使……想起……必修三第二单元1.________________体重减轻；减肥2.________________ 受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚3.________________ 说谎4.________________ 赢回；重新获得5.________________ 谋生6.________________ 欠债7.________________ 暗中监视；侦查8.________________ 削减；删节9.________________ 不久以后10.________________ 增加体重11.________________ 怒目而视12.________________ 对……有害必修三第三单元1.________________抚养；培养；教育；提出2.________________ 盯着看；凝视3.________________ 是……的原因；解释4.________________ 与此相反；正相反5.________________ 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说6.________________ 偶然；无意中；不小心7.________________ 许多；大量8.________________ 冒险9.________________ 衣衫褴褛10.________________ 关于；至于11.________________ 打赌12.________________ 在现场13.________________ 事实上14.__________________________ 发自某人的内心必修三第四单元1.________________及时；终于2.________________ 下蛋3.________________ 产生；分娩4.________________ 轮到某人；接着5.________________ 密切注意；当心；提防6.________________ 感到高兴；感到振奋7.________________ 依靠；取决于8.________________ 突发；爆发9.________________ 阻止；制止10.________________ 挡住(光线)11.________________ 熟悉；掌握；理解12.________________ 既然必修三第五单元1.___________________与其；不愿；而不是2.___________________ 定居；平静下来；专心于3.___________________ 被……包围4.___________________ 设法做(成)5.___________________ 看见；瞥见6.___________________ 有……天赋7.________________ 在远处8.________________ 远到；直到；至于9.________________ 在黎明；在拂晓10.________________ 给……留下深刻印象11.________________ 负责12.________________ 梦想……答案:必修三第一单元1.take place2.in memory of3.dress up4.play a trick on5.look forward to6.day and night7.turn up8.keep one’s word9.hold one’s breath10.set off11.remind...of...必修三第二单元1.lose weight2.get away with3.tell a lie4.0win...back5.earn one’s living6.in debt7.spy on8.cut down9.before long10.put on weight11.glare at12.do harm to必修三第三单元1.bring up2.stare at3.account for4.on the contrary5.go ahead6.by accident7.a large amount of8.take a chance9.in rags10.as for11.make a bet12.on the scene13.as a matter of fact14.from the bottom of one’s heart 必修三第四单元1.in timey eggs3.give birth to4.in one’s turn5.watch out for6.cheer up7.depend on8.break out9.prevent...from...10.block out11.get the hang of12.now that必修三第五单元1.rather than2.settle down3.be surrounded by/with4.manage to do5.catch sight of6.have a gift for7.in the distance8.as far as9.at dawn10.be impressed with11.in charge of12.dream of/about。