新标准大学英语2汉译英答案.doc.(1)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:31.00 KB
- 文档页数:9
Unit1Complete the sentences with the words in brackets and the suffix -ment or -ism.1. What is the going to do about this problem? (govern)Correct answergovernment2. refers to a contemporary way of thinking, and is not easy to define. (postmodern)Correct answerPostmodernism3. Post-war economic led to the creation of new universities in the 1960s. (develop)Correct answerdevelopment4. We must combat money worship and extreme . (individual)Correct answerindividualism5. The two groups discussed for a long time, but couldn't reach an . (agree)Correct answeragreement6. The best we can make for the future is to provide opportunities for the younger generation. (invest)Correct answerinvestment7. is the belief that men and women should be treated differently. (sex)Correct answerSexism8. The of Wordsworth is evident in his poem on the French Revolution. (romantic)Correct answerromanticism2.Rewrite the sentences using so / neither / nor + inversion. Follow the example.Example:The gap between childhood and college has shrunk.The gap between college and the real world has shrunk, too.The gap between childhood and college has shrunk, and so has the gap between college and the real world.1. The world has changed a lot since the 1960s, and so have universities.2. I really enjoyed my years at university, and so did Jackie.3. Choosing the right course is always a major problem for new students, and so is organizing one's time on campus.4. I'm thinking of going to the lecture on post-colonial literature, and so is Li Ming.5.I think the facilities in our college have improved over the last few years, and so has the teaching.6. We can access the Internet in our student hostel, and so can everyone else on campus.7. I'm not very interested in politics, nor are my friends.8.I won't be doing much tonight, nor will my roommate.3.Rewrite the sentences using mean. Follow the example.Example:When you went to college you had your first taste of real freedom.Going to college meant your first taste of real freedom.1.Starting out at college means meeting lots of interesting people.2.Going to bed too late means not being able to concentrate the next day.3. Doing a course in Lit Theory means spending a lot of time on difficult subjects.4. Being interested in literature means having an open mind about other ways of life.5. Protesting against the Vietnam War in the 1960s meant going out onto the streets.6. Going to college today means spending a lot of time thinking about what you will do afterwardsTranslate the sentences into Chinese.1. On university campuses in Europe, mass socialist or communist movements gave rise to increasingly violent clashes between the establishment and the college students, with their new and passionate commitment to freedom and justice.Suggested answer:在欧洲的大学校园里,大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去,大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
.在欧洲的大学校园里,大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去,大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
.现在,政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力,而是冲破其阻力才发生的。
当然,一点不假,高等教育仍然重要。
例如,在英国,布莱尔首相几乎实现了到年让%的岁以下的人上大学的目标(即使愤世嫉俗的人会说,这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外)。
.我从没指望通过上文学理论课来了解我这一代人的特征,或了解美国大学在如何变化。
这门课是让你在课堂上扮酷的——带着一丝熬夜太多的困劲儿,穿着一件恤衫,上面印着“去过那儿,干过那事儿,对,这就是那件恤衫”,或诸如此类带有揶揄意味的俏皮话。
.我们这一代人来自所谓的短世纪(-),生于其后期。
这个世纪充满了战争和革命,它改变了人类文明,推翻了强权政府,给我们留下了非同寻常的机会和特权。
我们所得到的机会与特权比从前任何一代人都要多。
, . , ., . .. , ., . , ..这种所谓的运动神经模仿就是“同感”的原始技术含义,而“同感”这个词于世纪年代由美国心理学家.铁钦纳首次使用。
铁钦纳的理论是:同感发自对他人痛苦的一种身体模仿,这种模仿继而在自身引起同样的心理感受。
.他当时在寻找一个与同情有所区别的词;同情是针对他人的一般困境而发的,无须分担他人的任何感受。
小孩两岁半左右就渐渐不再有运动神经模仿行为,那时他们会意识到别人的痛苦与自己的不同,会更有能力安慰别人。
.我也喜欢生人脸上那瞬间的震惊表情、匆忙的微笑和他们竭力装出的“正常脸色”。
如果他们这套仪式做得够好,我就会微微转过头,把头发掖到离他们较近的那只耳朵后面。
.我告诉他说:“我基本上只读唇语,因为这比用手语更容易,但这不是我一直盯着你的嘴唇的唯一原因。
”他大笑起来。
我们又说了一会儿话。
后来,主人放大音乐的音量,调暗“舞池”的灯光;我不得不凑近他,近得多得多,以便能在昏暗中接着读他的唇语。
Unit1Complete the sentences with the words in brackets and the suffix -ment or -ism.1. What is the going to do about this problem? (govern)Correct answergovernment2. refers to a contemporary way of thinking, and is not easy to define. (postmodern)Correct answerPostmodernism3. Post-war economic led to the creation of new universities in the 1960s. (develop)Correct answerdevelopment4. We must combat money worship and extreme . (individual)Correct answerindividualism5. The two groups discussed for a long time, but couldn't reach an . (agree)Correct answeragreement6. The best we can make for the future is to provide opportunities for the younger generation. (invest)Correct answerinvestment7. is the belief that men and women should be treated differently. (sex)Correct answerSexism8. The of Wordsworth is evident in his poem on the French Revolution. (romantic)Correct answerromanticismRewrite the sentences using so / neither / nor + inversion. Follow the example.Example:The gap between childhood and college has shrunk.The gap between college and the real world has shrunk, too.The gap between childhood and college has shrunk, and so has the gap between college and the real world.1. The world has changed a lot since the 1960s. Universities have changed a lot, too. Suggested answer:The world has changed a lot since the 1960s, and so have universities.2. I really enjoyed my years at university. Jackie also enjoyed the time she spent at university.Suggested answer:I really enjoyed my years at university, and so did Jackie.3. Choosing the right course is always a major problem for new students. Another major problem is organizing one's time on campus.Suggested answer:Choosing the right course is always a major problem for new students, and so is organizing one's time on campus.4. I'm thinking of going to the lecture on post-colonial literature. Li Ming is thinking of going, too.Suggested answer:I'm thinking of going to the lecture on post-colonial literature, and so is Li Ming.5. I think the facilities in our college have improved over the last few years. In my opinion the teaching has also got better.Suggested answer:I think the facilities in our college have improved over the last few years, and so has the teaching.6. We can access the Internet in our student hostel, and it's the same for everyone else on campus.Suggested answer:We can access the Internet in our student hostel, and so can everyone else on campus.7. I'm not very interested in politics. My friends aren't either.Suggested answer:I'm not very interested in politics, nor are my friends.8. I won't be doing much tonight. My roommate won't be doing much either. Suggested answer:I won't be doing much tonight, nor will my roommate.Rewrite the sentences using mean. Follow the example.Example:When you went to college you had your first taste of real freedom.Going to college meant your first taste of real freedom.1. When you start out at college you meet lots of interesting people.Suggested answer:Starting out at college means meeting lots of interesting people.2. If you go to bed too late you won't be able to concentrate the next day.Suggested answer:Going to bed too late means not being able to concentrate the next day.3. When you do a course in Lit Theory you spend a lot of time on difficult subjects. Suggested answer:Doing a course in Lit Theory means spending a lot of time on difficult subjects.4. To be interested in literature is to have an open mind about other ways of life. Suggested answer:Being interested in literature means having an open mind about other ways of life.5. To protest against the Vietnam War in the 1960s you went out onto the streets. Suggested answer:Protesting against the Vietnam War in the 1960s meant going out onto the streets.6. When you go to college today you spend a lot of time thinking about what you will do afterwards.Suggested answer:Going to college today means spending a lot of time thinking about what you will do afterwardsTranslate the sentences into Chinese.1. On university campuses in Europe, mass socialist or communist movements gave rise to increasingly violent clashes between the establishment and the college students, with their new and passionate commitment to freedom and justice.Suggested answer:在欧洲的大学校园里,大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去,大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
unit 1 summaryWhat are the most important ___issues_____ for students today? Is the university ___campus_____ really such a different place compared to what it was 40 years ago?For the students in the 1960s, going to college was the most ___exciting and stimulating___ experience of their life. They took part in __protests__and launched _strikes__against the establishment with their new and ______passionate_ commitment to freedom and justice. Going to college also meant their first __taste___ of real freedom. They could discuss the meaning of life, read their first ____forbidden____ book and see their first indie film.In contrast, the students today don’t have the ___passion_____ for college life that they used to. Today, college is seen as a kind of small town from which people are __keen___ to escape. Instead of the __heady____ atmosphere of freedom which students in the 1960s discovered, students today are much more ___serious___. College has become _____a means to an end____, an opportunity to improve their __prospects__ of being competitive in the __employment___ market, and not an end ___in itself__.But in spite of all this, the role of the university is the same as it always has been. It is the place where students have the __opportunity__ to learn to think for themselves.unit 2 summaryEmpathy,onceknown as motor mimicry,originates fromphysical imitatiion of others’distress, which thenarousesthe same feelings in oneself. Children seem tofeel otherchildren’s pain and discomfort fromthe day they areborn--much earlier than they realize they existasindividuals. By one year old, they start to learn themisery is someone else’s but still seem confused about what todo. At around two and a half years,children may growout of motor mimicrywhen they are able todifferentiate their own feelings from others’ feelings, so they are ableto use other means to comfort others. At the same time,theirempathic concernbegins todifferfrom one toantoher.unit3 summaryIdentity theft refers to stealing information about someone that makes it possible to use their bank account or credit card. With an informal and conversational tone the author persuades readers into actions against the threats of identity fraud in our daily life. According to the author we make t he thieves’ job easy by leaving our mails unprotected, using ball pens for checks and forms, throwing documents containing our personal information in the trash, leaving our computer on and so on. So we should look for different ways to protect ourselves and change our mindset. Identity crime is very likely to happen at any time, to any of us. We can take precautions to improve the chances of avoiding this crime, though it will never go away.unit4 summaryWhat exactly is news? The objective importance and the historical, international significance of an event is not enough. It is the odd, unexpected and human nature that made news like 9/11 memorable and newsworthy. So is immediacy which refers to the nearness of the event in time.When it comes to immediacy, those media like TV, radio and Internet have an enormous advantage over the press. However, no matter what form it may take, all the media more or less covertly, influence the public. That is the so- called power of the media.In the new millennium, maybe the press or TV are not going to disappear overnight, butthe power of the media may be eroded or at least devolved to ordinary people.Unit 11 On university campuses in Europe, mass socialist or communist movements gave rise to increasingly violent clashes between the establishment and the college students, with their new and passionate commitment to freedom and justice. 在欧洲的大学校园里,大学生以新的姿态和激情地投入到自由和正义的事业中去,大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
Unit1Complete the sentences with the words in brackets and the suffix -ment or -ism.1. What is the going to do about this problem? (govern)Correct answergovernment2. refers to a contemporary way of thinking, and is not easy to define. (postmodern)Correct answerPostmodernism3. Post-war economic led to the creation of new universities in the 1960s. (develop)Correct answerdevelopment4. We must combat money worship and extreme . (individual)Correct answerindividualism5. The two groups discussed for a long time, but couldn't reach an . (agree)Correct answeragreement6. The best we can make for the future is to provide opportunities for the younger generation. (invest)Correct answerinvestment7. is the belief that men and women should be treated differently. (sex)Correct answerSexism8. The of Wordsworth is evident in his poem on the French Revolution. (romantic)Correct answerromanticismRewrite the sentences using so / neither / nor + inversion. Follow the example.Example:The gap between childhood and college has shrunk.The gap between college and the real world has shrunk, too.The gap between childhood and college has shrunk, and so has the gap between college and the real world.1. The world has changed a lot since the 1960s. Universities have changed a lot, too. Suggested answer:The world has changed a lot since the 1960s, and so have universities.2. I really enjoyed my years at university. Jackie also enjoyed the time she spent at university.Suggested answer:I really enjoyed my years at university, and so did Jackie.3. Choosing the right course is always a major problem for new students. Another major problem is organizing one's time on campus.Suggested answer:Choosing the right course is always a major problem for new students, and so is organizing one's time on campus.4. I'm thinking of going to the lecture on post-colonial literature. Li Ming is thinking of going, too.Suggested answer:I'm thinking of going to the lecture on post-colonial literature, and so is Li Ming.5. I think the facilities in our college have improved over the last few years. In my opinion the teaching has also got better.Suggested answer:I think the facilities in our college have improved over the last few years, and so has the teaching.6. We can access the Internet in our student hostel, and it's the same for everyone else on campus.Suggested answer:We can access the Internet in our student hostel, and so can everyone else on campus.7. I'm not very interested in politics. My friends aren't either.Suggested answer:I'm not very interested in politics, nor are my friends.8. I won't be doing much tonight. My roommate won't be doing much either. Suggested answer:I won't be doing much tonight, nor will my roommate.Rewrite the sentences using mean. Follow the example.Example:When you went to college you had your first taste of real freedom.Going to college meant your first taste of real freedom.1. When you start out at college you meet lots of interesting people.Suggested answer:Starting out at college means meeting lots of interesting people.2. If you go to bed too late you won't be able to concentrate the next day.Suggested answer:Going to bed too late means not being able to concentrate the next day.3. When you do a course in Lit Theory you spend a lot of time on difficult subjects. Suggested answer:Doing a course in Lit Theory means spending a lot of time on difficult subjects.4. To be interested in literature is to have an open mind about other ways of life. Suggested answer:Being interested in literature means having an open mind about other ways of life.5. To protest against the Vietnam War in the 1960s you went out onto the streets. Suggested answer:Protesting against the Vietnam War in the 1960s meant going out onto the streets.6. When you go to college today you spend a lot of time thinking about what you will do afterwards.Suggested answer:Going to college today means spending a lot of time thinking about what you will do afterwardsTranslate the sentences into Chinese.1. On university campuses in Europe, mass socialist or communist movements gave rise to increasingly violent clashes between the establishment and the college students, with their new and passionate commitment to freedom and justice.Suggested answer:在欧洲的大学校园里,大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去,大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
新标准大学英语2课文翻译Unit 1 Friendship。
Part I Pre-reading Task。
Friendship is a special kind of relationship that brings joy, comfort, and support to our lives. It is a bond that is built on trust, understanding, and mutual respect. In this unit, we will explore the theme of friendship through various texts and activities.Part II Text A。
The first text of this unit is a short story titled "The Gift of the Magi" by O. Henry. It tells the story of a young couple, Jim and Della, who are deeply in love but facing financial hardship. In order to buy each other Christmas gifts, they make sacrifices that ultimately demonstrate the depth of their love and their willingness to sacrifice for each other.Part III Text B。
The second text, "A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed", is a proverb that emphasizes the importance of true friendship. It highlights the idea that a true friend is someone who stands by you in times of need, offering support and encouragement. This text will prompt us to reflect on the qualities of a good friend and the value of genuine connections in our lives.Part IV Text C。
新标准综合教程2课后翻译Unit 1 Friendship 友谊。
Part 1 Pre-reading Activities 预读活动。
1. Do you have a best friend? What do you usually do together?2. Do you think friendship is important in life? Why or why not?Part 2 Text Reading 文本阅读。
Friendship 友谊。
Friendship is one of the most important things in our lives. Friends are people we can rely on, share our joys and sorrows with, and confide in. A true friend is someone who understands us, supports us, and stands by us in difficult times.In the past, people used to make friends in their local communities or schools. However, with the development of technology, we can now make friends from all over the world through social media and online platforms. This has greatly expanded our social circles and allowed us to connect with people who share our interests and values.Part 3 Post-reading Activities 后读活动。
Book 2 Unit 9 Active Reading 1New words1. caterv. to provide food and drinks at an eventComplete the sentences with appropriate prepositions.(1) Football fans are well catered _for_.(2) The TV shows are catering _to_ old audiences.(3) The school aims to cater _for_ children of all abilities.Do you know the difference between these phrases?cater for sb./sth. to provide people with everything they want or needcater to sb./sth. to provide people with something they want or need, especially something unusual or special2. dreadv. to feel very worried about sth. that might happen or is going to happenComplete the sentences with the words in the column.dread (n./v.) dreaded dreadful dreadfully(1) John felt _dreadfully_ tired.(2) I hear the _dreaded_ Miss Jones is going to be at the meeting.(3) It’s a _dreadful_ shame that you can’t go.(4) She started to _dread_ seeing him.(5) He lives in _dread_ of meeting her again.3. numerousa. existing in large numbers; manyFigure out the meaning of underlined words.(1) The car was seen in the area on numerous occasions . 多次(2)I’ve made mistakes too numerous to mention. 多得数不清4. optionn. something that you can choose in a particular situationTranslate the following sentences.(1)她没有别的选择,只好承认了实情。
新标准大学英语2汉译英答案.doc.(1)Unit 1 P114.1 Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes. The opposition formed an alliance with the trade unions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of the government.4.2 Nowadays, the gap between the university and the real world is shrinking and students are becoming more and more practical. Gone are the days when the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursed knowledge as an end rather thana means to an end.4.3 I never hoped to learn the subject well by attending those lectures. But I did go to lectures, for it was the place where I could get the important points of the course and learn how to organize materials and how to reason.4.4 Although I have been trying every means to solve the problem, I cannot work out a satisfactory solution. But when I went to the kitchen to get a drink, something clicked and made me realized that the solution might be quite simple. Unit 2 P256.1 The moment I saw those old photos in the drawer, tears welled up in my eyes, for my memory went back to the days when I lived happily with grandparents, my parents and brothers and sisters.6.2 When a student slipped on a pool of water and fell over, people’s reaction diverged from one another. Some approached caringly to see if he was hurt and if they could help: some just stood there confusing over what to do about it; while others just tuned out.6.3 Last Saturday morning, I did the usual and went shopping in the supermarket. When I was about to open the door of my car, I found that I did not have my wallet on me. I could do nothing but go back home in search of it, but I failed to find anywhere.6.4 When I was a second grader, one of my classmates got a red radio-controlled toy care as a birthday gift. The rest of us could only admire, but could not imitate, because the care was expensive and was bought in Hong Kong, a place which seemed to us far away as New York at that time.Unit 3 P396.1 These are important documents, the content of which should be kept strictly confidential. If you need to dispose of them, you must shred them or tear them up instead of throwing them out with the trash.6.2 Nowadays, white-collar crimes such as forging check. ID cards and credit cards have become very common. Though we have learnt much about how to preventourselves from being cheated, it seems that we could be its victims at any time.6.3 It has been several months since the earthquake. Life has returned to normal, and people are busy going about their business. But there is no escaping the fact that the mental trauma (心灵创伤,精神创) the earthquake brought to people will never be wiped out.6.4 Why does it matter that a library had many new books and electronic resources readily available to the readers? This is because if so, the scholars know the latest development in their own filed and know whether their research is valuable.Unit 4 P536.1 So sudden, so striking was the news that I sat motionless on sofa for a few minutes, My first instinct was to call our leaders to tell them what had happened and see what we could do for those colleagues who died or got injured in this traffic accident.6.2 Paper books for children have an enormous advantage over e-books. For children, a beautifully printed paper book is not only a book but also a toy they can play with. Reading a paper book is rather different from reading a book on the screen.6.3 In recent years, traditional media are in the tendency of decline and new media are developing rapidly. However, this does not necessarily mean that traditional media have lost the market. When it comes to reading things like news, people are still used to such traditional media as newspaper.6.4 With the exposition of the financial crisis, many enterprises find themselves in difficulties. For those who have no circulating fund to invest in new production and would not let the vicious circle continue, the only thing they can do is to run to government for help.Unit 51.Though they came across many difficulties, under his leadership they successfully found a market for their products, and the overall situation was changing for the better. In recognition of his outstanding contributions, the company decided to give him a flat as an award.2.When John challenged him to fencing, he was very embarrassed because he knew that he was no match for John at it. If he took the challenge, he would surely los e; but if he didn’t, he would be a coward.3.He caught a cold yesterday. Assuming that he would getbetter after a good night’s sleep, we sent him to school this morning. But later in the afternoon, he got back home with a fever and was confined to bed.4.In the past few years, I have had several severe illnesses and lived in a state of poverty, but I have never abandoned my dreams. In spite of everything I clung to dreams, which have turned out to be a great support and comfort to me.Unit 61.He cried his heart out when he heard thathe was not in the list of the school team.After all, he had gone through months of hard training and grueling competition, and had learned how to shoot with great skill and accuracy.2.The coach, who was known for hisstrictness, had meant from the very start for all the players to shut out all the distracting thoughts and push themselves beyond their limits to ensure that they wina medal at the 29th Olympic Games held inBeijing.3.Since after he took over the team, the newcoach has always borne in mind his mission and finally made it to the championship of the league matches.When interviewed, the coach was at a lossfor words because of excitement.4.Football is an amazing sport. Despite thefact that most finals are 0-0,1-0 or 2-1, people keep flocking to see football games.For me, it remains a mystery what is so attracting about football.Unit 71.The burglars were throwing the stolenitems to the pickup and were just about to drive away when the guards watching over the living quarters found them and called the police.2.The three soldiers had walked withdifficulty through the woods for a whole day, trying to navigate to the east bank of the river, only to find that they had been circling in the woods and were still dozens of miles short of their destination.3.It seems to me that the scholar who talkedabout animal intelligence this morning has obviously over-estimated the animal intelligence. She went so far as to suggest that chimpanzees can communicate with humans through computers.4.As volunteers, what we need to do is notjust limited to smiling to those who come to us for information and help, We must also learn skills for cross-cultural communication, without which our performance cannot be satisfactory.。
英语翻译Unit one Nine to fivepassage1 大学毕业找工作的第一要义:别躺在沙发上做梦今年夏天,超过65 万的大学生毕业离校,其中有许多人根本不知道怎么找工作。
在当今金融危机的背景下,做父母的该如何激励他们?1 七月,你看着英俊的21岁的儿子穿上学士袍,戴上四方帽,骄傲地握着大学荣誉学位证书,拍毕业照。
这时,记忆中每年支付几千英镑,好让儿子吃好、并能偶尔参加聚会的记忆开始消退。
但现在,你又不得不再考虑钱的问题。
2 等到暑假快要结束,全国各地的学生正在为新学期做准备的时候,你却发现大学毕业的儿子还歪躺在沙发上看电视。
除此之外,他只是偶尔发发短信,浏览社交网站Facebook,或者去酒吧喝酒。
这位属于“千禧一代”的年轻人一夜之间变成了“抱怨一代”的成员。
他能找到工作吗?3 这就是成千上万家庭所面临的状况:今年夏天,超过65万的大学生毕业,在当今金融危机的背景下,他们中的大多数人不知道自己下一步该做什么。
父母只会唠叨,而儿女们则毫无缘由地变成了叛逆者。
他们知道自己该找份工作,但却不知道如何去找。
4 来自米德尔塞克斯郡的杰克·古德温今年夏天从诺丁汉大学政治学系毕业,获得二级一等荣誉学士学位。
他走进大学就业服务中心,但又径直走了出来,因为他看见很多人在那里排长队。
跟他一起住的另外5个男孩子也都跟他一样,进去又出来了。
找工作的压力不大,虽然他所认识的大多数女生都有更明确的计划。
5 他说:“我申请政治学研究工作,但被拒绝了。
他们给的年薪是1.8万镑,交完房租后所剩无几,也就够买一罐豆子,可他们还要有工作经历或硕士学位的人。
然后我又申请参加快速晋升人才培养计划,并通过了笔试。
但在面试时,他们说我‘太冷漠’了,谈吐‘太像专家政治论者’。
我觉得自己不可能那样,但我显然就是那样的。
”6 打那以后,他整个夏天都在“隐身”。
他能够轻松地复述出电视剧《交通警察》中的若干片段。
他白天看电视的时间太长,已经到了影响健康的地步。
新标准大学英语综合教程1课后参考翻译Unit 1英译汉:T oday, a gap year refers mostly to a year taken before starting university or college. During their gap year, American students either engage in advanced academic courses or do some volunteer work to improve their knowledge, maturity, decision-making, leadership, independence, self-sufficiency and more, thus improving their résumés before going to college. British and European students, however, take a much more holiday-style approach to the gap year by generally working for 3–6 months and then travelling around the world before college begins. This is intended to expand their minds, personal confidence, experiences and interests prior to college. It is a much less structured approach than taken in the United States, and is generally viewed by parents as a formative year for young adults to become independent and learn a great deal of responsibility prior to engaging in university life.参考译文:如今,间隔年最为普遍的含义是指上大学前的一年。
Unit1Translate the sentences into Chinese.1. On university campuses in Europe, mass socialist or communist movements gave rise to increasingly violent clashes between the establishment and the college students, with their new and passionate commitment to freedom and justice.Suggested answer:在欧洲的大学校园里,大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去,大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
2. These days political, social and creative awakening seems to happen not because of college, but in spite of it. Of course, it's true that higher education is still important. For example, in the UK, Prime Minister Blair was close to achieving his aim of getting 50 per cent of all under thirties into college by 2010 (even though a cynic would say that this was to keep them off the unemployment statistics).Suggested answer:现在,政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力,而是冲破其阻力才发生的。
UNIT1 COLLEGE CULTURE大学已经不再特别了有这么一种说法:“要是你能记得20世纪60年代的任何事情,你就没有真正经历过那段岁月。
” 对于在大麻烟雾中度过大学时光的那些人,这话可能是真的。
但是,20世纪60年代有一件事人人都记得,那就是:上大学是你一生中最激动人心、最刺激的经历。
20世纪60年代,加州的高校把本州变成了世界第七大经济实体。
然而,加州大学的主校园伯克利分校也以学生示威、罢课以及激进的政治氛围而著名。
1966年,罗纳德•里根竞选加州州长,他问加州是否允许“一所伟大的大学被喧闹的、唱反调的少数人征服。
” 自由派人士回答说,大学之所以伟大正是因为它们有能力容忍喧闹的、唱反调的少数人。
在欧洲的大学校园里,大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去,大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
许多抗议是针对越南战争的。
可是在法国,巴黎大学的学生与工会联盟,发动了一场大罢工,最终导致戴高乐总统辞职。
20世纪60年代大学生活的特点并不仅仅是激进的行动。
不论在什么地方,上大学都意味着你初次品尝真正自由的滋味,初次品尝深更半夜在宿舍或学生活动室里讨论人生意义的滋味。
你往往得上了大学才能阅读你的第一本禁书,看你的第一部独立影人电影,或者找到和你一样痴迷吉米•亨德里克斯或兰尼•布鲁斯的志同道合者。
那是一段难以想象的自由时光,你一生中最无拘无束的时光。
可如今那份激情哪儿去了?大学怎么了?现在,政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力,而是冲破其阻力才发生的。
当然,一点不假,高等教育仍然重要。
例如,在英国,布莱尔首相几乎实现了到2010年让50%的30岁以下的人上大学的目标(即使愤世嫉俗的人会说,这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外)。
不过,大学教育已不再是全民重视的话题了。
如今,大学被视为人们急于逃离的一种小城镇。
有些人辍学,但大多数已经有些麻木,还是坚持混到毕业,因为离开学校实在是太费事了。
新标准大学英语2 答案新标准大学英语2是大多数大学本科生的必修课程,学习者需要通过课本和练习来提高英语水平。
在学习过程中,很多学生会遇到一些难题,特别是对于课后习题和考试题目的答案不够清晰或者无法找到的情况。
因此,我整理了新标准大学英语2的答案,希望能够帮助到有需要的同学。
Unit 1。
Part I。
1. C2. A3. B4. D5. C。
Part II。
1. has been; has changed2. have been; have been3. has been; has been4. have been; have changed5. has been; have been。
Part III。
1. what2. that3. whether4. how5. if。
Unit 2。
Part I。
1. D2. A3. C4. B5. D。
Part II。
1. to see2. to have3. to go4. to visit5. to buy。
Part III。
1. is used to2. was used to3. used to4. used to5. use to。
Part I。
1. C2. A3. D4. B5. C。
Part II。
1. have been2. has been3. have been4. has been5. have been。
Part III。
1. which2. that3. who4. whose5. whom。
Unit 4。
Part I。
1. A2. B3. D4. C5. B。
Part II。
1. have been2. has been3. have been4. has been5. have been。
Part III。
1. what2. how3. which4. who5. where。
Unit 5。
Part I。
1. C2. A3. D4. B5. C。
新标准大学英语2课后翻译Unit 1 Friendship。
1. Translate the following sentences into English.1) 我们之间有着深厚的友谊。
There is a deep friendship between us.2) 他是我最好的朋友,我们彼此信任。
He is my best friend, and we trust each other.3) 在困难时刻,朋友们总会给予我支持和鼓励。
In difficult times, friends always give me support and encouragement.4) 朋友不仅在我们成功时和我们在一起,也会在我们失败时给予支持。
Friends are not only with us when we succeed, but also support us when we fail.5) 他是一个真正的朋友,总是愿意帮助别人。
He is a true friend, always willing to help others.2. Translate the following passage into Chinese.Friendship is an important part of our lives. It brings us happiness and support, and makes our lives more meaningful. Friends are there for us in both good times and bad, and they understand us in ways that others may not. True friends are loyal, trustworthy, and always willing to lend a helping hand. They share our joy and sorrow, and stand by us no matter what. It is important to cherish and nurture these relationships, as they can greatly enrich our lives.3. Translate the following sentences into English.1) 他们之间的友谊经受住了时间的考验。
Unit 1 P114.1 Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes. The opposition formed an alliance with the trade unions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of the government.4.2 Nowadays, the gap between the university and the real world is shrinking and students are becoming more and more practical. Gone are the days when the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursed knowledge as an end rather than a means to an end.4.3 I never hoped to learn the subject well by attending those lectures. But I did go to lectures, for it was the place where I could get the important points of the course and learn how to organize materials and how to reason.4.4 Although I have been trying every means to solve the problem, I cannot work out a satisfactory solution. But when I went to the kitchen to get a drink, something clicked and made me realized that the solution might be quite simple. Unit 2 P256.1 The moment I saw those old photos in the drawer, tears welled up in my eyes, for my memory went back to the days when I lived happily with grandparents, my parents and brothers and sisters.6.2 When a student slipped on a pool of water and fell over, people’s reaction diverged from one another. Some approached caringly to see if he was hurt and if they could help: some just stood there confusing over what to do about it; while others just tuned out.6.3 Last Saturday morning, I did the usual and went shopping in the supermarket. When I was about to open the door of mycar, I found that I did not have my wallet on me. I could do nothing but go back home in search of it, but I failed to find anywhere.6.4 When I was a second grader, one of my classmates got a red radio-controlled toy care as a birthday gift. The rest of us could only admire, but could not imitate, because the care was expensive and was bought in Hong Kong, a place which seemed to us far away as New York at that time.Unit 3 P396.1 These are important documents, the content of which should be kept strictly confidential. If you need to dispose of them, you must shred them or tear them up instead of throwing them out with the trash.6.2 Nowadays, white-collar crimes such as forging check. ID cards and credit cards have become very common. Though we have learnt much about how to preventourselves from being cheated, it seems that we could be its victims at any time.6.3 It has been several months since the earthquake. Life has returned to normal, and people are busy going about their business. But there is no escaping the fact that the mental trauma (心灵创伤,精神创) the earthquake brought to people will never be wiped out.6.4 Why does it matter that a library had many new books and electronic resources readily available to the readers? This is because if so, the scholars know the latest development in their own filed and know whether their research is valuable.Unit 4 P536.1 So sudden, so striking was the news that I sat motionless on sofa for a few minutes, My first instinct was to call our leaders to tell them what had happened and see what we could do for those colleagues who died or got injured in this trafficaccident.6.2 Paper books for children have an enormous advantage over e-books. For children, a beautifully printed paper book is not only a book but also a toy they can play with. Reading a paper book is rather different from reading a book on the screen.6.3 In recent years, traditional media are in the tendency of decline and new media are developing rapidly. However, this does not necessarily mean that traditional media have lost the market. When it comes to reading things like news, people are still used to such traditional media as newspaper.6.4 With the exposition of the financial crisis, many enterprises find themselves in difficulties. For those who have no circulating fund to invest in new production and would not let the vicious circle continue, the only thing they can dois to run to government for help.Unit 51.Though they came across many difficulties, under his leadership they successfully found a market for their products, and the overall situation was changing for the better. In recognition of his outstanding contributions, the company decided to give him a flat as an award.2.When John challenged him to fencing, he was very embarrassed because he knew that he was no match for John at it. If he took the challenge, he would surely lose; but if he didn’t, he would be a coward.3.He caught a cold yesterday. Assuming that he would get better after a good night’s sleep, we sent him to school this morning. But later in the afternoon, he got back home with a fever and was confined to bed.4.In the past few years, I have had several severe illnesses and lived in a state of poverty, but I have never abandoned mydreams. In spite of everything I clung to dreams, which have turned out to be a great support and comfort to me.Unit 61.He cried his heart out when he heard thathe was not in the list of the school team.After all, he had gone through months of hard training and grueling competition, and had learned how to shoot with great skill and accuracy.2.The coach, who was known for hisstrictness, had meant from the very start for all the players to shut out all the distracting thoughts and push themselves beyond their limits to ensure that they wina medal at the 29th Olympic Games held inBeijing.3.Since after he took over the team, the newcoach has always borne in mind his mission and finally made it to the championship of the league matches.When interviewed, the coach was at a lossfor words because of excitement.4.Football is an amazing sport. Despite thefact that most finals are 0-0,1-0 or 2-1, people keep flocking to see football games.For me, it remains a mystery what is so attracting about football.Unit 71.The burglars were throwing the stolenitems to the pickup and were just about to drive away when the guards watching over the living quarters found them and called the police.2.The three soldiers had walked withdifficulty through the woods for a whole day, trying to navigate to the east bank of the river, only to find that they had been circling in the woods and were still dozens of miles short of their destination.3.It seems to me that the scholar who talkedabout animal intelligence this morning has obviously over-estimated the animal intelligence. She went so far as to suggestthat chimpanzees can communicate with humans through computers.4.As volunteers, what we need to do is notjust limited to smiling to those who come to us for information and help, We must also learn skills for cross-cultural communication, without which our performance cannot be satisfactory.。