航海英语历届真题36-52

航海英语试题B. parallel of declinationC. parallel of altitudeD. vertical circleKEY: A4.What defines a great circle? 定义大圆的是什么？A. A curved line drawn on a Mercator ChartB. A course line that inscribes a loxodromic curveC．The shortest distance between any two points on the earth地球上两点之间最短的距离D. The smallest circle that can be drawn on the face of a sphereKEY: C5.Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle? 哪个助航物不是用品红色圆圈标记在海图上的？A．Aero light航空灯标B. Radar stationC. Radar transponder beaconD. RadiobeaconKEY: A6.Charted depth is the ______. 海图水深是_____A. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom plus the height of the tideB. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom 从海图深度基准面到海底的垂直距离C. average height of water over a specified period of timeD. average height of all low waters at a placeKEY: B7. The changes in the channel’s sands and buoys on this coast are ______ this chart cannot be considered as a safe guide of the channel.这个海岸的航道的沙和浮标的变化是_______这个海图不能被视为这个航道的安全指南A. Frequent.B. So frequent.C. Frequent that. D．so frequent that如此频繁地.KEY: D8.While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is ______ to exceed the speed limited．在港内缓速行驶时其间，没有船_______超过限速航行A. assumedB. appreciatedC. promisedD. permitted．被允许KEY: D9.The mariner must be the final judge of the reliance he can place on the information given in the admiralty charts and other publications, since they _______.航海者应该做关于他是否可以信赖现有海图或其他出版物的信息的最后的判断，因为他们________A.May always be complete and up-to-dateB.May not always be complete and up-to-date可能不是完善的或最新的数据C.May sometimes be complete and up-to-dateD.May not sometimes be complete and up-to-dateKEY: B10.All events relating to the voyage, such as ship’s position, speed and details of the weather,are recorded in ______.所有有关航行的事件，如船舶的位置，速度和天气的航行资料，记录在__A．Logbook航海日志 B. Bell Book C. Oil Record Book D. Compass Error BookKEY: A11.12.[13]It's ______ that the cargo was damaged by your stevedores．____，货物是被你方的工人所损坏。

航海英语阅读理解题集Unit 01Passage 1 Admiralty TotalTideAdmiralty TotalTide (DP550) is a PC-based （基于个人电脑）tidal prediction program （预测程序）which uses the same prediction algorithms （运算法则）and Harmonic Constants （谐和常数）as the Admiralty TotalTide, and has been designed to meet SOLAS carriage requirements（运输条款）.Tidal heights for both Standard and Secondary Ports are displayed in graphical and tabular form以图表形式. Tidal Stream rates 潮流速率are presented on a chart-based diagram表示在一张航用海图上的简图.TotalTide permits the mariner to select and simultaneously 有选择地或同步calculate tidal heights for multiple ports 多个港口for up to seven days最多达到7天. Output from the system 从该系统输出的形式also includes periods of daylight 白昼and nautical twilight航海的黄昏、黎明, moon phases and a springs and neaps （大、小潮）indicator. Underkeel and overhead clearance 富裕水深和高处间隙can be displayed in a graphic form 以图表形式to aid passage planning帮助航路设计.TotalTide is supplied in the form of a single CD 光盘which contains the calculation program and the seven geographic Area Data Sets 7个地区的汇总数据资料(ADS) providing global coverage. A permit system then provides access to the areas required. Annual updates 年度的更新资料for TotalTide are available from Admiralty Chart Agents, and are recommended.1. The Admiralty TotalTide (Dp550) is .A．an article abstracted from SOLAS B．a Book known as Admiralty TotalTideC．an Admiralty Chart Agent D．a PC-based tidal prediction program2. is not an item contained in the output of the Admiralty TotalTide.A．periods of daylight and nautical twilight B．moon phasesC．an indicator of springs and neaps D．the seven geographic Area Data Sets3. Underkeel and overhead clearances are used to .A．calculate tidal heights for multiple ports B．select recommended sailing directionsC．display in graphical and tabular form of Tidal Stream rates D．aid passage planning4. It is inferred that the prediction algorithms are used for .A．displaying in graphical and tabular form of tidal heightsB．updating of the Admiralty TotalTideC．an calculation of the program and the seven geographic Area Data SetsD．the determination of tides and currents for certain area concenedPassage 2 Ocean Passages for the World世界大洋航路For the mariner planning an ocean passage为了让航海人员设计一条远洋航路, Ocean Passages for the World（NP136）provides a selection of commonly used routes 从常用航线中挑选了一部分with their distances between principal ports and important positions. It contains details of weather, currents and ice hazards appropriate to the routes, and so links the volumes of Sailing Directions并与航路指南相衔接. It also gives other useful information on Load Line 载重线Rules, Weather Routeing气象航路.The volume is in two parts: Part I gives routes for powered vessels机动船; Parts II gives routes used in the past by sailing ships帆船, edited from former editions to bring names up-to-date 根据编辑，前者所出现的名称是最新的, and with certain notes added并附加了某些注意事项. The book is updated by本书由……更新Section IV of Admiralty Notices to Mariners, Weekly Editions, and periodically by supplements由补篇周期性地更新.5. is not contained in Ocean Passages for the World（NP136）.A．Details of weather B．Currents appropriate to the routesC．Ice hazards appropriate to the routes D．Tonnage measurement6. Ocean Passages for the World（NP136）is updated by .A．Weekly NW B．Weather RouteingC．circulars from IMO D．certain notes7. Part I of Ocean Passages for the World gives .A．routes used in the past by sailing ships B．routes for powered vesselsC．supplements D．useful information on Load Line Rules, Weather Routeing, etc.8. Contained in the Ocean Passages for the World (NP136) is also the information linking the volumes of .A．Admiralty Notices to Mariners B．Sailing DirectionsC．Load Line Rules D．Weather RouteingPassage 3 The Nautical Almanac航海天文历, Star Finder Identifier索星卡和星球仪The Nautical Almanac tabulates all date for the year required for the practice of astronomical navigation at sea.为海上天文航海实践的需要，航海天文历均以表格形式按一年的期限给出所的的数据。

大副航海英语历届真题35期-52期以及61期考试过关2004年第3期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题（总第35期）航海英语试卷代号：902一.单项选择题1. ______ is one of four uprights comprising a cell in a containership into which a container fits exactly. These uprights hold the container in position.A. stanchionB. shoreC. cellular double-bottomD. Ceil guide2. The purpose of cant frames in steel vessels is ______.A. To support the overhang of the sternB. To strengthen the plating against the pounding of the SeaC. To add strength to the deck beams which support the weather deckD. To support the plating of a cylindrical tank3. Which of the following is more important in determining the amount of free surface that will be produced？A. The breadth of the tankB. The length of the tankC. The amount of liquid in the tankD. The position of the tank in relation to the center line of the vessel4. Which data is NOT painted on the bow of a lifeboat?A. Number of persons allowedB. Name of the vesselC. Weight of the boatD. Home port5. The normal tendency for a loaded tanker is to ______.A. hogB. sagC. have a permanent listD. be very tender6. The control lever for the mechanical disengaging apparatus in a lifeboat shall ______.A. be painted bright redB. be secured to a permanent part of the lifeboat structureC. have the area surrounding the lever painted whiteD. All of the above7. The tentative cargo plan ______.A. eliminates confusion with the final stowage planB. shows the approximate amount of cargo to be loaded in each holdC. expedites the total operationD. requires an unproportional number of gang hours of work to discharge the cargo8. In order to determine the trimming arm for your vessel at any particular draft, which of the following would you compare？A. Longitudinal center of buoyancy and longitudinal center of gravity.B. Longitudinal center of floatation and longitudinal center of gravity.C. Longitudinal center of floatation and longitudinal center of buoyancy.D. Longitudinal tipping center and longitudinal center of gravity9. A new technique _______, the productivity of loading as a whole increased by 20 percent.A. working outB. having been worked outC. having worked outD. to have been worked out10. It is essential for _______ to give a complete description of damage and shortage in the discharging report.A. the office staffB. the terminal staffC. the ship's crewD. the insurance company11. During fueling, all doors, hatches, and ports _______.A. to windward should be opened and the ones to leeward should be closedB. to leeward should be opened and the ones to windward should be closedC. should be openedD. should be closed12. Manifest and cargo plan are the two most important shipping papers required for _______.A. provision orderB. discharging planningC. annual repairD. outward clearance13. You are kindly requested to supply the necessary tallymen to do ______ on board the ship during the discharging of the cargo.A. the tallying workB. the lashing workC. the cleaning workD. the work of opening and closing hatches14. The tallying of cargo refers to such kind of work that the amount and condition of all cargo should be checked ______.A. after its arrival at the destinationB. during the ship's voyage at SeaC. before they come to the dockD. during the time when the loading or discharging is going on15. Whose duty is it to examine and verify the state and condition of the cargo carried on board？A. Tally man'sB. Marine Surveyor'sC. Cargo Surveyor'sD. Boarding Officer's16. The Owners to provide on the Vessel sufficient lighting with the Vessel's lights and light ______ working at all hatches and in all holds simultaneously.A. clustersB. gangC. setsD. flock17. You have berthed in a port area with other tank vessels. What signal is displayed by a vessel to indicate it is transferring flammable or combustible liquid cargo?A. A flashing yellow lightB. A red light visible all around the horizonC. A green light visible all around the horizonD. An illuminated red and yellow caution flag18. Certain dangerous goods are required “to be stowed in a mechanically ventilated space”. When such goods are carried in a closed Ro/Ro cargo space or a special category space, this space should be _______.A. mechanically operatedB. temperature controlledC. mechanically ventilatedD. not to allow to run its refrigeration or heating equipment19. A heated bulkhead has the effect on a hygroscopic commodity of ______.A. causing moisture to accumulate against the bulkheadB. lowering the vapor pressure of the commodityC. lowering the dew point of the airD. raising the vapor pressure of the commodity20. Your vessel is loaded with nonhygroscopic cargoes and is going from a cold to a warm climate. You should ______.A. start the exhaust blowersB. start the intake blowersC. not ventilate the cargo holdsD. ventilate the cargo holds21. In order to minimize the effects of a tender vessel, when carrying a cargo of lumber, you should ______.A. maximize your deck loadB. distribute lumber so that those stowing most compactly per unit of weight are in the upperholdsC. place the heaviest woods in the lower holdsD. keep the vessel's frame spaces free from lumber22. At all angles of inclination, the true measure of a vessel's stability is the ______.A. metacentric heightB. displacementC. righting momentD. inclining moment23. _____: An angle at which a cargo settles in the hold of a ship, between the horizontal and the slope made by a bulk cargo such as grain or iron ore.A. angle of lollB. angle of inclinationC. angle of reposeD. angle of list24. Aboard a vessel, multiplying a load's weight by the distance of the load's center of gravity from the centerline results in the load's ______.A. TCGB. transverse momentC. righting momentD. transverse free surface moment25. A flooded lifeboat on board a vessel would adversely affect the vessel's stability by ______.A. increasing the righting momentB. decreasing the vessel's displacementC. increasing the reserve buoyancyD. shifting the CG (center of gravity) off center26. The tanktops are strengthened suitable for ______ of bulk cargo.A. sling board unloadingB. grab dischargeC. elevator dischargeD. net unloading27. As the temperature for a given mass of air increases, the ______.A. dew point increasesB. dew point decreasesC. relative humidity increasesD. relative humidity decreases28. I regret to report to you the following accident which involved one of the stevedores working on board my vessel yesterday evening. This sentence is most possibly found in ______.A. Notice of Damage by the StevedoresB. Report on AccidentC. Note of Sea ProtestD. Business Letter29. Your vessel has just finished bunkering and has a small list due to improper distribution of the fuel oil. This list will cause ______.A. a decrease in reserve buoyancyB. a decrease in the maximum draftC. the vessel to flop to port and starboardD. None of the above30. In the event of fire in a machinery space, _______.A.the fixed carbon dioxide system should be used only when all other means of extinguishments have failedB. the fixed carbon dioxide system should be used immediately, as it is the most efficient means of extinguishmentC. water in any form should not be used as it will spread the fireD. the space should be opened 5 minutes after flooding CO2 to prevent injury to personnel31. RYC8/TKS PLSPROCEED PEAKIS MEET/PLT SHIFT W/ANCH FOR/QTINE THEN/TO E/ANCH FOR/SUPPL Y. This telex indicates that ______.A. the vessel will anchor at eastern anchorage and take supply at the western anchorageB. the vessel will anchor at western anchorage and take supply at the eastern anchorageC. the vessel will anchor at eastern anchorage and take supply thereD. the vessel will anchor at western anchorage and take supply there32. Your facsimile prognostic chart indicates that you will cross the cold front of a low pressure system in about 24 hours. You should ______.A. expect to see cirrus clouds followed by altostratus and nimbostratus cloudsB. alter course to remain in the navigable semicircleC. prepare for gusty winds, thunderstorms, and a sudden wind shiftD. expect clear weather, with steady winds and pressure, until the front passes33. WE WILL BE VERY GRATEFUL IF YOU CAN PREARRANGE FO 300 TONS (1 000 SECONDS) DO 50 TONS AND 80 LITERS OF LUB OIL NO.14. This fax does not indicate that ______.A. she will take fuel oil 300 tonsB. she will take diesel oil 50 tonsC. she will take lubricant oil 80 tonsD. she will take fuel oil No. 1434. A vessel has completed loading cargo in the port of San Francisco. What document is signed by the Master stating the terms that goods were delivered by the shipper and received by the ship?A. Bill of GoodsB. Bill of LadingC. Cargo ManifestD. Cargo Receipt35. Freight rates are mostly charged ______.A. by the weight (tons) of cargoB. by the capacity (tons) of vesselC. by DW of the vesselD. by the draft of the vessel36. The charter-party is _______.A. a document of titleB. a receipt for the goodsC. a contractD. evidence of a contract37. A cargo reception would appear on _______.A. a Bill of LadingB. the cargo manifestC. the Export DeclarationD. a Letter of Indemnity38. An implied warranty of Seaworthiness on the part of the vessel's owner lies in the ______.A. Cargo ManifestB. Certificate of InspectionC. Classification CertificateD. contract of carriage39. The securing systems for containers were developed to prevent container movement during which ship motion?A. SurgeB. RollC. SwayD. Yaw40. In any case the draught of the vessel at the ______ shall not be less than that which is necessary to obtain full immersion of the propeller.A. forward perpendicularB. amidshipsC. longitudinal center of floatationD. after perpendicular41. A vessel is required to carry an Oil Record Book Part I to log entries in the book regarding the ______.A. discharge of ballast or cleaning water from fuel tanksB. sounding levels of all fuel tanks on a daily basisC. grade and specific gravity of all fuel oil carriedD. fuel consumption rates on a weekly basis42. You are in a tropical port. The refrigeration machinery on a container loaded with air-cooled fruit fails. It cannot be repaired for 18 to 24 hours. Which step should you take to reduce the temperature rise and spoilage of the fruit?A. Discharge a cylinder of nitrogen into the containerB. Shade the container and periodically hose it downC. Seal any ventilation openings and add dry iceD. Spread ice over the top layer and in any voids within the container43. The ______ should ensure that the holds in which chemical packages are stowed are properly supervised during the loading operations and these packages are regularly inspected for leakage or damage on the voyage.A. berth operatorB. harbour supervisorC. master of a shipD. port authority44. The PSCO would be justified in making a detailed inspection of all life-saving appliances, if he sees that ______.A. the survival craft launching equipment have never been usedB. the pivot points are seizedC. the lashing or stowing of deck cargo is improperD. All of the above signs are evident45. The carrier shall be entitled to ______ on any terms the whole or any part of the carriage, loading, unloading, storing, warehousing, handling and any and all duties whatsoever undertaken bythe carrier in relation to the goods.A. retractB. sub-contractC. extractD. abstract46. When the carrier is liable for compensation in respect of loss of or damage to the goods such ______ shall be calculated by reference to the invoice value of the goods plus freight charges and insurance if paid.A. costB. compensationC. valueD. price47. During oil transfer operations, who is responsible for ensuring that the posted transfer procedures are followed?A. The designated person in chargeB. The tankermanC. The senior able SeamanD. The oiler48. Because most, if not all, of the evidence ______ the carrier, the burden of proof soon shifts to the carrier, once the claimant has made initial proof of improper care.A. are available forB. is available toC. are available toD. is available for49. Which of the following day signals should be displayed by a vessel aground in international waters?A. Anchor balls forward and three black balls aftB. Anchor ball forward and two black balls aftC. Two black balls where best seenD. Three black balls where best seen50. The change in the length of day becomes greater as latitude increases because of the ______.A. changing distance between the earth and the sunB. inclination of the diurnal circle to the equatorC. decreasing distance between the terrestrial meridiansD. increased obliquity of the celestial sphere51. In the event of conflict of conditions, the Provisions of Part (2) shall prevail over those of Part(1) to the extent of such conflict.This says that ______.A. If Part (1) and Part (2) are conflict, Part(2) shall stand void.B. If Part (1) and Part (2) are conflict, Part(1) shall stand void.C. If Part (1) and Part (2) are different, neither shall stand void.D. If Part (1) and Part (2) are different, either shall stand void52. A port is ______ if the delay in leaving it would be such as to frustrate the adventure.A. not goodB. unsafeC. safeD. obtainable53. In voyage-charter, the charterer may be responsible for all of the following except ______.A. cargo-handling expendituresB. dunnagesC. lubricant oilD. all of A, B, C54. Under the standard Bareboat or demise charter party _____ . ① The Charterer has total control of the vessel ② The Shipowner employs and pays the crewA. ① onlyB. ② onlyC. Both ① and ②D. Neither ① nor ②55. On a voyage charter, when a vessel is ready to load cargo, the Master should render to the charterer a ______.A. Notice of ReadinessB. Master Certificate of ServiceC. Shipmasters DeclarationD. Vessel Utilization and Performance Report56. An action for indemnity against a third person may ______ even after the expiration of the year if brought within the time allowed by the law of the court seized of the case.A. be providedB. be broughtC. be suppliedD. be had57. In the case of any actual or apprehended loss or damage the carrier and receiver must ______ all reasonable facilities to each other for inspecting and tallying the goods.A. makeB. takeC. haveD. give58. The Vessel is a ______ bulk carrier which is permitted to carry grain in bulk without requiring any fittings under the Rules of the 1974 SOLAS.A. self-loadingB. self-trimmingC. self-unloadingD. self-discharging59. Where the charter party states that payment of hire is to be made without discount, this merely means that ______ .A. there is to be discount for the hireB. the hire is absolutely payableC. no money is to be deducted from the hireD. the hire can be made at the less rate60. At common law the Shipowner has possessory liens on the cargo for ______.A. advance freightB. freight payable on deliveryC. freight not earnedD. freight payable after delivery61. Unless otherwise agreed, _______ must take the goods from alongside, though this obligation may be varied by a custom of the port which is not inconsistent with the express terms of the contract.A the ConsigneeB the ConsignorC the owner D. the Charterer62. The term under which the Shipowner is not responsible for loading and discharging costs is ______.A FOBSTB FIOSTC FIOS D. FIO63. The Shippers to load trucks and heavy cargo, and also to supply all necessary materials forlashing.The expenses will be charged to ______ account.A the supercargo'sB the Shipper'sC the owner's D. the Consignee's64. _______ is the last date, agreed in a voyage charter-party or time character-party, by which a ship must be available to the charterer at the agreed place at the commencement of the contract. If the ship is not available by that date, the charterer may have the option to cancel the charter.A. Cancelling dateB. abandonment dateC. inquiry dateD. confirmation date65. During the watch, overcast, fresh breeze, Sea moderate, ship rolling and pitching, shipping Seas over the decks and hatches. This sentence is most possibly found in ______.A. Repair ListB. Deck log bookC. Weather forecastD. Navigational Warning66. If a magnetic compass is not affected by any magnetic field other than the Earth's, which statement is TRUE?A. Compass error and variation are equalB. Compass north will be true north.C. Variation will equal deviationD. There will be no compass error67. Your ship is steaming at night with the gyropilot engaged. You notice that the vessel's course is slowly changing to the right. Which action should you take FIRST?A. Notify the engine room of the steering malfunction.B. Change to hand steeringC. Call the Master.D. Send the Quartermaster to the emergency steering station.68. By paying out more anchor cable, you ______.A. decrease the holding power of your anchorB. decrease the swing of your vessel while at anchorC. increase the holding power of your anchorD. increase the possibility that your vessel will drag anchor期数：35 试卷代号：9022005中华人民共和国海事局一.单项选择题1. The deck control valve to be ______ after being repaired.A. moved and fitted againB. removed and refittedC. reproduced and put on againD. returned and attached again2. By definition, a spar deck is the ______.A. lower most continuous deck not broken by water tight bulkheadsB. after most weather deck above the main strength deckC. upper or weather deck above the main strength deckD. deck of light construction below the main or strength deck3. A continuous watertight bulkhead is normally also a(n) ______.A. structural bulkheadB. exterior bulkheadC. centerline bulkheadD. joiner bulkhead4. A security level, at which the ship or port facility normally operates, and for which minimum appropriate protective security measures shall be maintained at all times is defined as ______ in maritime security.A. Security level 1B. Security level 2C. Security level 3D. Security level 45. ______ is designed to raise the alarm ashore in reaction to security threats or security incidentsby notifying the flag State of the ship without alerting ships or coastal States in the vicinity or giving any indication on board.A. Manual alarming systemB. Ship Security Alert SystemC. Automatic alarming systemD. Integrated alarming system6. Deadweight, which is the cargo carrying capacity of a vessel in tons, is determined by ______.A Loaded displacement minus light displacem ent.B.Gross tonnage minus net tonnageC.Loaded displacement minus net tonnageD.Light displacement minus the weight of the vessel7. One of the principal dangers inherent in liquefied petroleum gas is ______.A. as it warms up it becomes heavier than airB. the way it reacts with Sea waterC. the strong odor it producesD. its low temperature causes frostbite or freezing8. According to the Hull insurance -Institute Time Clauses (ITC), which of the following statement is correct as to navigation?A. The ship insured is not allowed to sail or navigate without pilots.B. The ship insured is not allowed to carry out commercial towing.C. The ship insured is not allowed to undertake salvage services.D. The ship insured is not allowed to be towed when in need of assistance9. During the process of loading, damages to cargo can be reduced to minimum by ______.A. shippers who deliver the cargo to the ship on timeB. stevedores who handle the cargo with cautionC. ship's crew members who check the cargo in regular intervalsD. consignees who take good care of the cargo10. ______: An angle at which a cargo settles in the hold of a ship, between the horizontal and the slope made by a bulk cargo such as grain or iron ore.A. angle of lollB. angle of inclinationC. angle of reposeD. angle of list11. Each vessel in ocean and coastwise service must have an approved EPIRB. An EPIRB ______.A. must be stowed in a manner so that it will float free if the vessel sinksB. must be stowed where it is readily accessible for testing and useC. is a devise that transmits a radio signalD. All of the above12. Damage stability is the stability ______.A. which exists when the wind speed is less than 50 knotsB. before collisionC. after floodingD. at the maximum load13. Which of the following statements is not always correct as to the functions or influences of the deductible?A. It cuts down the numbers of petty claims.B. It diminishes the premium paid by the insured.C. It contributes to better safety on the whole.D. It relieves both the insured and insurers.14. ______ is the price paid to a Shipowner for the transportation of goods or merchandise by Sea from one specific port to another.A. FreightB. Freight rateC. HireD. Lighterage15. You are kindly requested to supply the necessary tallymen to do ______ on board the ship during the discharging of the cargo.A. the tallying workB. the lashing workC. the cleaning workD. the work of opening and closing hatches16. A combustible gas indicator meter is calibrated to read the percentage of ______.A. vapor to oxygenB. the flammable limit concentrationC. the autoignition concentrationD. the lower explosive limit concentration17. Whilst dangerous goods are being handled , precautions are taken ______ unauthorized access to handling areas.A. to overcomeB. to diminishC. to preventD. to eliminate18. A combustible gas indicator will NOT operate correctly when the ______.A. hydrocarbon content of the atmosphere exceeds the U.E.LB. atmosphere is deficient in oxygenC. distance between the operator and the compartment to be tested is greater than 50 feetD. All of the above19. Your ship is carrying hazardous cargo. During a daily inspection, you notice that some of the cargo has shifted and several cases are broken. You should FIRST ______.A. call out the deck gang to jettison the cargoB. log the facts in the rough log and inform the Chief Mate laterC. make a determination of the seriousness of the breakage, and do what you think bestD. report the facts immediately to the Master, who will make a decision20. Your vessel is listing 4° to port and has a short rolling period. There is loose firefighting water in the hull. The ship is trimmed down by the head with one foot of freeboard at the bow. Which action should you take FIRST?A. Press up the slack NO.1 starboard double bottom tankB. Pump out the forepeak tankC. Eliminate the water in the tween decks aftD. Jettison stores out of the paint locker in the fo'c'sle21. Your vessel is going from a warm climate to a cold climate with a hygroscopic cargo. Which statement is TRUE?A. You must ventilate constantly and vigorously to combat ship sweat.B. You should ventilate; there is little danger of ship sweat, but a possibility of cargo sweat.C. There is danger of heavy cargo sweat if you ventilate.D. There is little danger of any sweat problem.22. In the stowage of deck cargo, cribbing is ______.A. placed on deck to support the cargoB. separation pieces used to keep cylinders upright and steadyC. shims for stowing baled cargoD. nets placed across the hatch opening to keep the cargo from falling in the hatch23. Which of the following will increase the height of the center of buoyancy for your vessel？A. Discharging weight from lower decks.B. Loading weight in upper decks.C. Shifting weight from lower to upper decks.D. Shifting weight from upper to lower decks24. The ______ is recoverable under the clause of sue and labour according to the Hull insurance- Institute Time Clauses.A. expenditures for salvage charges spent by the shipB. collision defenses paid by the shipC. costs for averting or minimizing a loss incurred by the shipD. attack costs run by the ship25. What is NOT accepted as the required shipping papers on a manned and loaded tank barge?A. Bill of LadingB. ManifestC. Shipping documentD. Logbook entry26. A hygroscopic cargo is defined as a cargo ______.A. capable of absorbing moisture in the form of a gasB. capable of giving off moisture in the form of a liquidC. that is shipped in a liquid stateD. that will ignite in contact with water27. Aboard a vessel, dividing the sum of the transverse moments by the total weight yields the vessel's ______.A. vertical momentsB. transverse position of the center of gravityC. inclining momentsD. righting moments28. If you are bunkering and you close off one tank in the line of tanks being filled, the rate of flow to other open tanks on the same line will ______.A. increaseB. decreaseC. stopD. remain constant29. Peck and Hale gear is used most commonly for securing ______.A. automobilesB. baled cargoC. large wooden cratesD. palletized cargo30. If the cause of severe list or trim is off-center ballast, counter flooding into empty tanks will ______.A. increase the righting momentB. increase the righting armC. increase list or trimD. decrease list or trim31. TERM: FRT CLT AT JPN JYEN 550000/40‟ RV CY/CY AI What does CY mean above?A. Calendar yearB. Container yardC. Cylinders or CurrencyD. Capacity32. PLS BE INFORMED THAT SUB VSL‟S TWO KINDS OF CERTIFICATES HA VE EXPIRED. ONE IS DERATTING CERTIFICATE AND THE OTHER IS SAFETY EQUIPMENT CERTIFICATE, _______.A. up to now, we have not got any information from the police stationB. now each party sticks to this own view and suspension of theloading was thus causedC. we are not certain if the port side allows us to do soD. whether both cert wl b renewed (extended) or not at ours. pls cfm33. UNLOADING MACHINERY 1200MT FM/THREE HATCHES INCLUDING HEA VYLIFTS UPTO/20MT EACH. This fax indicates that ______.A. the heavy lift is upto 20 tons eachB. the heavy lift is upto 1200 tons eachC. the vessel will discharge 1220 tons of cargo at the portD. the vessel will discharge 1180 tons of cargo at the port34. In respect of the carrier's liabilities, responsibilities, the rights and immunities in China Ocean Shipping Company Bill of Lading Clauses, ______ shall be applied.A. Hague RulesB. Peking Adjustment RulesC. SINOTIMED. BALTIME35. Where a carrier had issued a document other than a bill of lading as an evidence of the receipt of the goods to be carried, such a document is ______ of the conclusion of the contract of carriage of goods by Sea and the taking over by the carrier of the goods as described herein.A. absolute evidenceB. important evidenceC. prima facie evidenceD. decisive evidence36. All disputes arising under or in connection with China Ocean Shipping Company Bill of Lading Clauses shall be determined ______.A. by international law in the courts of or by arbitration in any country the defendant chooses.B. by Hague RulesC. by New Jason ClausesD. by Chinese law in the courts of or by arbitration in the PRC37. One of the signed bills of lading is accomplished, the others shall ______.A. be returned to the shipperB. stand voidC. be accomplished by other contractD. be obtained and destroyed by the Shipowner38. When ______, the provisions of the Bill of Lading will be used as a basis for settlement.A. an event is in connection with the marine peril at SeaB. a matter is linked to a person injuryC. a matter is connected with Charter PartyD. a case is related to dispute about cargo39. What is the meaning of the term tare weight?A. Pounds of force necessary to damage a containerB. Total weight of a container and contentsC. Weight of a containerD. Weight of the contents of a container40. Which statement concerning the carriage of containers is TRUE?A. The Chief Mate and Master of a container ship should have the proposed stowage plan readyfor the stevedore upon arrival in port.B. When stowed on deck of a break bulk ship, the bottom of the container must be evenly supported throughout.C. With tiered containers, a 40-foot container may be stowed on top of two 20-foot containers.D. Deck load calculations must take into account the square footage of the entire container bottom.41. You are on a containership. The cargo includes a container of small arms ammunition, a container of lead-acid storage batteries and bottles of methyl acetylene. Which statement is TRUE?A. The storage batteries must be stowed on deck away from the ammunition.B. The storage batteries must be at least ten horizontal feet away from the methyl acetylene if inthe same space.C. The ammunition must be separated from the methyl acetylene by at least one hold.D. The methyl acetylene may be stowed on deck or under deck with under deck stowage to be used if available.42. When loading containers into the cell guides in the hold of a container ship, which statement is TRUE?A. No further securing is usually requiredB. Containers must have vertical lashings if they do not have twist lock securingC. All containers must have vertical and horizontal lashingsD. The container must be locked into the cell guide43. The merchant undertakes that no claim or allegation shall be made against any servant, agent or subcontractor of the carrier which ______ to impose upon any of them or any liability whatsoever in connection with the goods.A. supplies or attempt to supplyB. imposes or attemptsC. complies or attemp to complyD. provides or attempt to provide44. ______ the heading combined transport bill of lading, the provisions set out and referred to in this bill of lading shall also apply where the transport as described on the face of the B/L is performed by one mode of transport only, and in such circumstances, the liability of the carrier shall be limited to the part of the transport performed by him.A. NotwithstandingB. WhatsoeverC. WhereaboutD. Nevertheless45. The ______ of the goods shall be fixed according to the commodity exchange price or, if there be no such price, according to the current market price or, if there be no commodity exchange price or current market price, by reference to the normal value of goods of the same kind and quality.A. costB. priceC. valueD. expense46. Any partial loss or damage shall be ______ pro rata on the basis of such declared value.A. adjustedB. arrangedC. determinedD. fixed。

航海英语考试题【01】（试题来源：2006年第3期海船船员适任证书全国统考（船长））z本试卷均为单选题，请选择一个最合适的答案。

第1题至68题，每题1分；第69题至76题（2组关联题），每题1.5分，合计80分。

文字题中译英为练习题，不计分。

满分为80分。

****************************************************************************** 单选题1. Said cargo spaces having been cleaned in accordance with the Regulations of the United States Coast Guard and the Code of Federal Regulations so far as applicable, and in accordance with the recommendations of the National Cargo Bureau,Inc．This wording is likely to appear in ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS（2）FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE（3） CERTIFICATE OF CLASS（4）INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE2. Free Radio Pratique will be granted by the Port Health Office in the following case ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）Vessel with a case or suspected case of infectious disease on board（2）Vessel with a dead body on board（3）Vessel which has visited plague-infected ports during the current voyage（4）Cargo vessel which hasn't called at any plague infected ports during the current voyage and on which there is not any case of infectious disease, or any dead body3. Due to lapse of time the risk in these areas to surface navigation is now considered ______ than the ordinary risks of navigation, but a very real risk still exists with regard to anchoring,fishing or any form of submarine or seabed activity．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） more serious（2） not less serious（3） more dangerous（4） no more dangerous4. At last,the palm trees that fringe the natural harbor of Port Aloahoa come into view on the horizon lit by the setting sun．The meaning of this sentence is that ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） a vessel arrives at a port in a evening（2） a vessel leaves a port in a evening（3） a vessel arrives at a port in a morning（4） a vessel leaves a port in a morning5. A vessel is entering port A for the first time and has a Pilot conning the vessel．The Master is unsure that the Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a collision．What should the Master do?此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）Nothing; The Pilot is required by law and is solely responsible for the safety of the vessel （2）State his concerns to the Pilot but do not interfere with the handling of the vessel（3）Direct the Pilot to stop the vessel and anchor if necessary until the situation clears（4）Recommend an alternative action and if not followed relieve the Pilot6. Monsoons are characterized by ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）light,variable winds with little or no humidity（2）strong,gusty winds that blow from the same general direction all year（3）steady winds that reverse direction semiannually（4） strong,cyclonic winds that change direction to conform to the passage of an extreme low pressure system7. What is the use of the books of Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals?Their use is to ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）mention signal stations and ice, storm, traffic and port signals（2）give the international numbers of lights（3）give the correction of the lights and fog signals（4）give the information on the lights and fog signals8. ______ of the following need NOT be entered in the Official Logbook?此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）The testing of the internal combustion engine driven emergency generators at least once each month the vessel is navigated（2）The testing of storage batteries for emergency lighting and power systems once each 6 months the vessel is navigated（3）The actual draft when the vessel arrives in salt water after departing a port（4）The testing of the line-throwing appliance once every 3 months9. A vessel arrives in a foreign port and the Master is informed that the vessel is being sold to foreign interests．The new owners request that the crew remain on board to complete the voyage．Under these circumstances, the crew ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）have the right to an immediate discharge and transportation to original port of engagement （2） must remain on board（3）must comply with the decision made by the Master（4）must remain aboard until the vessel is delivered to the new owners at a mutually agreed upon port10. I,the undersigned，Master of MV Roslyn，certify that my vessel ______ the conditions laid down in Articles 18 and 45 of the Navigation Regulations．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） satisfies（2）incurs（3）occurs（4） contains11. This is to advise you that MV Water Way arrived at Sheerness at 1000 hours on May 14th and the formalities for entering the port were passed at 1040 hours on the same day．Now she is in all respects ready and fit to discharge her cargo of grain in bulk．Theses sentences are likely to appear in ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）Declaration of Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo（2） Notice of Demurrage（3） Notice of Despatch（4） Notice of Readiness12. PLEASE BE ADVISED THE CAPTIONED VESSEL PROVISIONS SUPPLY HAS BEEN DULY ARRANGED AND SHIP CHANDLER WILL GO ON BOARD YR GOOD SHIP TO ATTEND TO THIS AFTER BERTHING．This telex says that ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）the provisions have been provided on board（2）the provisions will be delivered to you（3）the shipchandler will go on board your vessel for details（4）the provisions have not yet been arranged13. The Experimental Lighthouse-buoy has no navigational significance and may be removed at will．The above sentence means ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）It's of no use for navigation and would be removed with notice（2）It's useful in navigation and may be removed without notice（3）It's helpless in navigation and may be removed without notice（4）It's helpful in navigation and may be removed without notice14. RYTLX DD 5TH/4 HA VING CONTACTED HARBOUR OFFICE AND LOCAL SALV AGE COMPANY WE WUD LIKE TO ADVISE TT, THEY ARE GLAD TO ASSIST YOU TO POSITION THE ANCHOR AND GET IT OUT OF WATER．This fax says that ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）they are glad to salvage the anchor（2）the HARBOUR OFFICE has been advised that the anchor has been gotten out of water （3） the LOCAL SALV AGE COMPANY can hardly salvage the anchor（4） both HARBOUR OFFICE and LOCAL SALV AGE COMPANY will be contacted to salvage the anchor15. RYC8/TKS PLSPROCEED PEAKIS MEET/PLT SHIFT W/ANCH FOR/QTINE THEN/TO E/ANCH FOR/SUPPLY．This telex indicates that ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）the vessel will anchor at eastern anchorage and take supply at the western anchorage（2）the vessel will anchor at western anchorage and take supply at the eastern anchorage（3）the vessel will anchor at eastern anchorage and take supply there（4）the vessel will anchor at western anchorage and take supply there16. Which of the following is INCORRECT regarding noting protest after having a rough ocean voyage？此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）Protest shall be noted upon arrival in the first port before a notary public or a port authority （2）If damage to cargo is found while in the first port of call you should extend your note of protest（3）If in any other port further damage to cargo is found you should extend your note of protest （4）You note protest because it proves conclusively that the vessel was not at fault for any cargo damage17. If the PSCO from general impressions or observations on board has _______for believing thatthe ship，its equipment or its crew do not substantially meet the requirements，the PSCO should proceed to a more detailed inspection．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） clean report（2） serious deficiencies（3） clear ground（4） detention report18. Protection of cargo against tainting damage can best be obtained by ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） Ventilating the space（2） Not ventilating the space（3）Proper use of paper separation and dunnage（4）Segregation of cargo by using different hatches19. The accident ______ caused damage to my hull．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） have（2）is（3） will（4）has20. ______ is known as a long hatch during loading operation．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）The largest hatch of a ship（2）The hatch that is double rigged（3）The hatch where a disproportionate amount of cargo is stowed（4）The hatch where the most cargo is stowed21. Mooring ______ are placed on both banks of the Suez Canal about 200m apart．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）bollards（2） ballasts（3） bands（4） benefits22. Your oceangoing vessel is required to have a waste management plan．This plan must be in writing and describe procedures for ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） collecting and discharging garbage（2）disposing waste from marine sanitation devices（3）reducing the amount of shipboard waste（4）segregating the different types of shipboard waste23. ______ may be defined as a departure without justification and under no necessity from the proper and usual course of an agreed voyage, whereby the character and the incidents of such voyage are altered．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） Deviation（2）Change（3） Alteration（4） Amendment24. The carrier has before and at the beginning of the voyage, to ______ due diligence to make the ship seaworthy．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）pay（2） export（3） import（4） exercise25. Where any sacrifice of the ship, her store or tackle is necessary to avert a common danger, it will be the subject of ______ unless it was incurred in fulfilling the Shipowner's original contract to carry the goods safely to their destination．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） particular average（2） general average contribution（3） common average（4） special average26. While a vessel is at sea，the mate on watch discovers a fire in one of the hatches．Fire hoses are used to put the fire out and some of the cargo is damaged by water．In marine insurance terms，this partial loss by water is called ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） an Act of God（2）fire and water damage（3） general average（4） particular average27. According to bill of lading，the weight，measure，marks，numbers，quality，contents and value，being particulars furnished by ______，are not checked by the carrier on loading.此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） the Shipowner（2） the Charterer（3） the receiver（4） the shipper28. Which is a negotiated charter?此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） Fixture（2） Bill of Lading（3） Conference agreement（4） All of the above29. According to Sinotime,______ to provide all ropes, falls, slings and blocks actually used for loading and discharging．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）Either Owners or Charterer（2） The Charterer（3） The Owners（4）Neither Charterer nor Owners30. The charterer has completed loading the vessel in 3 days instead of the 5 days agreed to in the charter party．As a result of this, the ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）shipowner may charge for two laydays（2）charterer may receive dispatch money（3）stevedore may collect demurrage（4）consignee may be required to pay a ceaser fee31. In any event Owners shall not for any reason or for any purpose send the Vessel to call ports of Taiwan ______ the consent of Charterers be first obtained．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） except（2） besides（3） rather than（4） unless32. Your vessel is chartered under a time charter party．Under this type of charter party,your responsibility is ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）solely to the charterer for all matters pertaining to cargo and ship administration（2）solely to the cargo shippers and consignees（3）solely to the owner,as under normal conditions（4）to the owner for vessel administration and to the charterer for cargo operations and schedule33. Should notice of acceptance of the Vessel's classification records and of the Vessel not be received by the Sellers,the deposit together with interest earned shall be released immediately to the ______,whereafter this Agreement shall be null and void．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）Buyers（2）Sellers（3） issuing bank（4） insurer34. Which lien against a vessel would be settled FIRST?此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） Maintenance and cure（2） Vessel mortgage（3） Salvage lien（4） Ship repairer's lien35. All dues, taxes and charges or any other expenses in connection with the goods shall be paid by ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） the carrier（2） the merchant（3） the owner（4） the shipper36. Masters are ______ to make themselves well acquainted with these regulations．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） binding（2） bound（3） bounded（4） bounding37. It is essential for ______ to give a complete description of damage and shortage in the discharging report．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） the office staff（2） the terminal staff（3） the ship's crew（4） the insurance company38. In charter-party, a clause states: the vessel to be employed between good and safe ports or places where she can ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） safe lie always float（2） safely lie always float（3） safe lie always afloat（4） safely lie always afloat39. To earn lump sum freight, either ______ must complete the voyage, or else the cargo must be transshipped, or forwarded by some means other than the ship in which it was originally loaded, and delivered by the Shipowner or his agents at its destination．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） the Shipowner（2） the shipper（3） the consignor（4） the consignee40. Orders of the Master to the officer of the watch which he must comply with are ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） check list（2） Standing orders（3） Commands by master（4） Requirements by master41. The Safety Equipment Certificate shows that the vessel conforms to the standards of the ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）MSA（2） American Bureau of Shipping（3） American Salvage Association（4） SOLAS Convention42. SOLAS requires a lifesaving training manual be provided in each crew cabin or in the ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） bridge（2） engineering control station（3） recreation and messrooms（4） fire control room43. You detect oil around your tanker while discharging．The FIRST thing to do is ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）try to find out where the oil is coming from（2） call the Master（3）have the pumpman check the discharge piping（4） shut down operations44. You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker with orders to load diethylamine(二乙胺)．What is NOT a requirement for transporting this cargo?此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）You must have two toxic vapor detectors or the pumproom must meet special requirements （2）Each crew member must be provided with an emergency escape breathing apparatus（3） A person taking cargo samples must wear protective clothing（4）If you are carrying propionic acid also, the venting systems must be segregated45. If you were being assisted by an icebreaker and he sent you the single letter Q, he would be telling you ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）that he has his engines in reverse（2）that he is shortening the distance between vessels（3）to shorten the distance between vessels（4）that his vessel is healthy46. If you wear extra clothing when entering the water after abandoning ship it will ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） weigh you down（2） preserve body heat（3） reduce your body heat（4）make it more difficult to breathe47. Before letting the anchor go, you should check that the ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） chain is clear（2）anchor is clear of obstructions（3） wildcat is disengaged（4） All of the above48. You are steaming in the open ocean of the North Pacific between the Aleutian Chain(阿留申群岛) and Hawaii．A warning broadcast indicates that an earthquake has occurred in the Aleutians and has generated a tsunami that is predicted to hit Hawaii．What action is necessary?此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）Calculate the tsunami's ETA at your position and turn to a course that will head into the Tsunami（2）Securely stow all loose gear, check deck lashings, and prepare for extreme rolls（3）No special action as tsunamis are inconspicuous in the open ocean（4）Prepare for sudden, high-velocity wind gusts from rapidly changing directions49. When towing alongside (breasted tow), more forward movement will be imparted to the tow by ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）increasing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow（2）reducing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow（3）positioning the towing vessel on the forward end of the tow（4）shortening the length of the tow line50. Which vessel is underway according to the Rules?此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） A vessel made fast to a buoy（2） A purse seiner hauling her nets（3） A pilot vessel at anchor（4） A vessel which has run aground51. You are anchoring in a river where the current is from one direction only．The best way to lay out two anchors is to have them ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）directly in line with the bow（2）side by side, with their lines on the port and starboard side（3）so that their lines form an angle（4）on top of one another52. Which is NOT correct in the following as to the Special Compensation?此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）it is an exception to the principle of no cure-no pay（2）it is to encourage the prevention or minimization of damages to the environment（3）all the parties interested shall contribute to it（4）it will be paid only when it is greater than any reward recoverable53. Before loading bulk grain, bilge wells must be covered to ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）add strength to the bilge well strainer（2）permit rapid flow of water to the bilge wells（3）prevent cargo sifting into the bilge wells（4）prevent oil, water, or other liquid from reaching the cargo54. When two ballast pumps used for deballasting a single tank start cavitating，you should ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）open all valves on the discharge side to permit improved flow（2）close the valve on the discharge side of the pump to re-acquire suction（3）close the valve on the suction side of the ballast pump to re-prime the pump（4）shut down one pump55. A weather map is a synoptic data because it ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）summarizes a great deal of information（2）can be interpreted accurately（3） appears daily（4）is prepared by the Weather Bureau56. The strong wind will make us ______ here for some days．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1）to stay（2） staying（3）stay（4） stayed57. Low pressure disturbances, which travel along the intertropical convergence zone, are called ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） permanent waves（2）tidal waves（3） tropical waves（4） tropical storms58. Prior to magnetic particle inspection of anchor chain, the chain should be ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1） degaussed（2） demagnetized（3） soaked（4） sandblasted59. On a vessel with a single propeller，transverse force has the most effect on the vessel when the engine is put ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）full ahead（2） full astern（3） half ahead（4）slow astern60. The best way to test the INMARSAT-C terminal is to ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）send a message to a shore terminal and wait for confirmation（2）compose and send a brief message to your own INMARSAT-C terminal（3）send a message to another ship terminal and wait for confirmation（4）see if the send light flashes，then proper operation has been confirmed61. Which piece of required GMDSS equipment is the primary source of transmitting locating signals?此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1）Radio Direction Finder (RDF)（2） An EPIRB transmitting on 406 MHz（3） Survival Craft Transceiver（4） A SART transmitting on 406 MHz62. Which statement about immersion suits is TRUE?此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） Immersion suits should be worn during routine work on deck to provide maximum protection（2）After purchasing, the suit should be removed from its storage bag and hung on a hanger where readily accessible（3）Immersion suits must have a PFD light attached to the front shoulder area（4）Small leaks or tears may be repaired using the repair kit packed with the suit63. Where the time for loading is fixed，and the lay days have once started to run，time will ______ against Charterer，even though the ship is，by circumstances altogether beyond the control of either party，forced to leave port before loading is completed，unless the ship's departure was due to an exception of which the Charterer can claim benefit．此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） cease to run（2） continue to run（3） cease running（4） continue to running64. You should conduct a sector search under which of the following circumstances?此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1）The search target is sighted and then lost（2）More than one vessel is available for a search（3）The search object is a target that will be readily detected by radar（4）An aircraft is available to assist a surface vessel65. One of the limitations of foam as an extinguishing agent is that foam ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：4（1）cannot be made with salt water（2）is heavier than oil and sinks below its surface（3）is corrosive and a hazard to fire fighters（4） conducts electricity66. The Muster List shows each person's lifeboat station, duties during abandonment, basic instructions, and ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：1（1） all emergency signals（2）instructions for lowering the lifeboats（3）the time each weekly drill will be held（4） work schedule67. It is generally NOT allowed to clean up an oil spill by using ______．此题错误，正确答案应为：3（1） a boom（2） suction equipment（3） chemical agents（4） skimmers68. A man has suffered a burn on the arm．There is extensive damage to the skin with charring(炭化)present．How is this injury classified using standard medical terminology?此题错误，正确答案应为：2（1） Dermal burn（2） Third-degree burn（3） Major burn（4）Lethal burn69. 第一组关联题（题干下有4个小题，第69、70、71、72题；请仔细阅读题干内容。

航海英语考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the meaning of the term "Abeam" in navigation?A. At a right angle to the bow or sternB. Directly in front of the vesselC. At the side of the vesselD. Behind the vessel答案：A2. Which of the following is NOT a type of maritime distress signal?A. SOSB. MaydayC. Pan-panD. All clear答案：D3. What does the term "Dead in the water" refer to?A. A vessel that is sinkingB. A vessel that is stationary in the waterC. A vessel that is moving at full speedD. A vessel that is turning around答案：B4. The term "Leeway" refers to:A. The angle between the direction of the wind and the direction the vessel is headingB. The distance a vessel has traveledC. The speed of the vessel through the waterD. The deviation of the vessel's course due to the wind and current答案：D5. What is the meaning of the term "Port" when used as a direction?A. Left side of the vesselB. Right side of the vesselC. Forward of the vesselD. A type of wine答案：A6. The term "Set" in navigation refers to:A. The direction of the windB. The direction of the currentC. The speed of the vesselD. The name of the vessel答案：B7. What is the meaning of "Bearing" in navigation?A. The weight of the vesselB. The direction of the vessel's movementC. The angle between the vessel's heading and a landmark or another vesselD. The distance from the vessel to a landmark or another vessel答案：C8. The term "Helm" refers to:A. The wheel used to steer the vesselB. The main mast of the vesselC. The captain of the vesselD. The bottom of the vessel答案：A9. What does the term "Tack" mean in sailing?A. To turn the vessel's bow into the windB. To turn the vessel's stern into the windC. To change the vessel's course by turning the stern through the windD. To change the vessel's course by turning the bow away from the wind答案：A10. The term "Clearing" in maritime communication refers to:A. The process of leaving a portB. The process of entering a portC. The process of cleaning the vesselD. The process of repairing the vessel答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The international maritime signal flag for the letter "A" is __________.答案：Alpha2. The term "Berth" can refer to a __________ or a sleeping accommodation on a ship.答案：parking space3. The direction from which the wind is blowing is known as the __________.答案：windward4. A vessel that is "Under tow" is being moved by __________.答案：another vessel5. The term "Freeboard" refers to the distance between the__________ and the waterline.答案：deck6. The term "Gale" is used to describe a wind of force__________ on the Beaufort scale.答案：8 or higher7. The term "Haul" in sailing means to __________ thevessel's course.答案：change8. The term "Knot" is used to measure __________.答案：speed9. The term "List" refers to a vessel's inclination to__________.答案：one side10. The term "Pilot" in navigation can refer to a person who __________ a vessel in or out of a port.答案：guides三、简答题（每题5分，共30分）1. Explain the difference between "Port" and "Starboard".答案："Port" refers to the left side of the vessel when facing the bow, while "Starboard" refers to the right side.2. What is the purpose of a "Fathometer" on a ship?答案：A fathometer is used to measure the depth of the water beneath the vessel.3. Describe the function of a "Binnacle" on a ship.答案：A binnacle。

第二章海图图书资料第三节航海图书资料1-5 DCADD 6-10 CDCBD 11-15 DBADD 16-20 ADDDB21-25 ABABA 26-30 ADDCB 31-35 ACDDD 36-40 BDABA41-45 ADCDA 46-50 DABCC 51-55 BBADC 56-61 BAAABD第四节海图及海图作业1-5 DDBBC 6-10 CDCBD 11-15 CBCAA 16-20CADCD 21-25CADBA 26-30 ACDBB 31-35 BBABA 36-40 ABCCA 41-45 ADACB 46-48 BDD第五节航海通告与警告1-5 DBABD 6-10 ADADB 11-15 AACAD 16-20 ADADC21-25 AAAAA 26-30 AADDA 31-37 DBCBDDD第三章航海英文函电第一节航海日志的填写1-5ACADA 6-10BDBBB 11-15CDACB 16-20BDCDA 21-25DAADB 26-31DADCAB第六节海上事故报告1-5ADCAA 6-10ADBCC 11-15BBBDA 16-20BDABD 21-25CDDCD 26-32BCDDDAA第四章国际安全管理第一节国际安全管理规则（ISM）1-5DBCDB 6-10DDDBC 11-15ABCCB 16-20BCBCC 21-26CABDCB第二节港口国监督及报告1-5AADAA 6-10CCCDC 11-15BDBBC 16-20BCDCD 21-27BCDCACD 第六章国际海事公约与规则第一节STCW1-5ADCDB 6-10ABDAB 11-15ADAAA 16-20DAADA 21-25ABCDD 26-30CCDCC 31-35CDBAD 36-40BBBCA 41-44AACB第二节SOLAS1-5CDDAC 6-10DADCB 11-15BBCCB 16-20CCBAA 21-25AAABA 26-30DCCCB 31-35DBADD 36-40ACDCC 41-45CCCDB 46-50ACCAD 51-55ADCDB 56-60DBBBC 61-65DBCAA 66-70DCBCA 71-72BB第三节MARPOL1-5DDCAA 6-10DABAD 11-15CDAAB 16-20CAAAC 21-25DCBCB 26-30ACDDA 31-35DACBC 36-40BABAA 41-43CDD第七章航海技术第一节锚泊与靠离泊作业1-5ABACB 6-10BCDBB 11-15DCDBC 16-20DBCAD 21-25DDCAA 26-30CACAD 31-35CCDAC 36-40CCBDB 41-45ABDAB 46-50BCCCD 51-55CDCDC 56-60BDCBB 61-65AADCD 66-69ACAD第二节沿海与大洋航行1-5DBDAD 6-10 DDDCC 11-15CACBB 16-20DBABC 21-25BBDBB 26-30ADDDA 31-35ABCCA 36-40CDCBD 41-45BCBBC 46-50CBCDA 51-55BACAA 56-59CADC第五节海上避碰规则1- 5 BBDBA 6-10 DDBCC 11-15DCAAA 16-20CBAAC 21-25DCBCB 26-30DBADB 31-35CAACC 36-40ACDAC 41-45CADDC 46-50AACCD 51-55BACBC 56-60ABDDD 61-65CBDCB 66-70DABBC 71-75CDAAD 76-80BDAAD 81-85ADACC 86-90BAABC 91-95DCBAA 96-100CDBDA 101-105BCABC 106-110DCBDC 111-115AABAB 116-120BABAC 121-124ABAD 第六节地文航海1-5DBDCB 6-10AAABA 11-15BDBCC 16-20ABBDB 21-25CCDBA 26-30DBDAB 31-35BCCDB 36-40ACCBC 41-45ACBDC 46-50CDDDC 51-55DCBDC 56 A第七节潮汐1-5DACCD 6-10ADDAA 11-15BCBBB 16-20ABBCD 21-25DABCA 26-30ADBDA 31-35BCDAD 36-38CCC第八章船舶货运技术第一节装卸货作业1-5DDBCA 6-10 DCCAD 11-15ADABA 16-20BAAAD 21-25BDDDB 26-30CDACC 31-35CAACC 36-40DBCBD 41-45CAABD 46-50BBCDC 51-55DABDA 56-60DACAD 61-65BDCDA第七节理货与计量作业1-5DDACA 6-10 CBDAC 11-15DDCAA 16-20DAADB 21-25BDDCB 26-30ACDBD 31-35ABCAD 36-38BCA第九章航海气象第一节海上气象报告与气象导航1-5ABCDB 6-10 CBBAC 11-15ADAAB 16-20CADDB 21-25CCDBD 26-30AABDC 31-35DCCCB 36-40AACCA 41-45CDCCD 46-50ABBDA 51-55BDCDB第二节海上天气现象1-5 DADDC 6-10 ABDCD 11-15DBBDA 16-20CDBBD 21-25BDBCC 26-30AABBA 31-35AADCC 36-40ACBDC 41-45ABCBB 46-50BCDCA51-55CBBCA 56-60BBBBD 61-65BDBAD 66-69ACDC第十章船舶结构与设备第一节船舶结构1-5DDCBA 6-10DBABB 11-15DBAAC 16-20CBADA 21-25ACADD 26-30CCADB 31-35CAADD 36-40BCDCB 41-45ADCBA 46-50DDBBD 51-55BADCD 56-60ABCDA 61-65CCBBC 66-70BBADD 71-74BABC 第二节船舶设备1-5DDBBB 6-10 CABDA 11-15BBBAB 16-20BDBAD 21-25CDDBC 26-30BDBDA 31-35BABAC 36-40ACDBD 41-45BADDB 46-50AAACB 51-55CCBBC 56-60CDCDC 61-65BCBBA 66-70DDBCB 71-75AAACD 76-80ACBAA 81-85ADBAD 86-87BD第十一章航海仪器第一节雷达及ARPA的使用1-5ADDDC 6-10 DBAAD 11-15DACDC 16-20BBABA 21-25ADBBC 26-30ACCAB 31-35DAADA 36-38BBA第二节磁罗经与陀螺罗经的使用1-5AAABC 6-10DABDD 11-15CBBBB 16-20CADBD 21-25BAABC 26-30ABACB 31-35BCADA 36-40BBACB 41-44BAAD第三节GPS，DF及LC的使用（疑问）1-5BACDA 6-10DBBBA 11-15ABDCA 16-20DDABA 21-25ABBAA 26-30DBACB 31-35BACDA 36-40BADBB 41-45DACDB 46-50BAAAC 51-55CBDCB 56-60BDAAC 61B第十二章海上通信第一节GMDSS1-5ADABD 6-10CDCAD 11-15CDDBB 16-20BACDD 21-25BDBDC 26-30ABADC 31-32DA第二节VHF通信1-5DADCC 6-10BAADA 11-15AADAD 16-20DBBCA 21-25ACBDA 26-30DDAAA 31-34BADC第十三章船舶修理与保养第二节甲板与船体保养1-5ADBDC 6-10BBBBD 11-15BAAAD 16-20CCCAD 21-25BCACC 26-30DBBDA 31-35CCDAA 36-40CDBDB第三节船舶索具及保养1-5BABDC 6-10CCADB 11-15BDAAA 16-20CADBC 21-25CCCCD 26-30CDBCD 31-35CCBBB 36-40ACBAD 41-45ACADC 46-50BABAA51-55BBADC 56-60DACBD 61-65CCCDD 66-70CBAAC 71-75BDBBD 76-80CDACA 81-85BDDCB 86-90CBBAD 91-95BABDB 96-99ADBA第四节船舶物料及管理1-5BBADD 6-10CCACB 11-15AABDD 16-20CDDAC 21-25BAABA 26-30BBBCD 31-35DDBAA 36-39BBAD第十四章海上应急第一节海上搜救1-5DDDDC 6-10 CBDAD 11-15BABDD 16-20CABBC 21-25DDDDA 26-30AABBB 31-35DDDDD 36-40CDACB 41-45CCCAC 46-49ABCA第二节海上消防1-5BCADB 6-10BACBD 11-15ADBBD 16-20BADBB 21-25DDAAB 26-30DBADB 31-35CDDBA 36-40BDCAA 41-45ABCAB 46-50DCDBA 51-55BDCDA 56-60ACDBC 61-65ABDCA 66-70CAABA 71-75ADAAB 76-80CCABC 81-85DABDD 86-90DCBAC 91-95BBDCA 96-100AACAC 第三节海上求生1-5DBBCB 6-10CDCDB 11-15BCBCC 16-20BBCDA 21-25CDCBA 26-30AAACA 31-35ACDCC 36-40ACAAD 41-45DAADA 46-50ABABC 51-55CBADB 56-60CBBDC 61-65ACCBB 66-70CBBBD 71-75CAABC 76-80DDDCD第四节油污染处理与堵漏1-5DCCCB 6-10BCDDC 11-15CAAAC 16-20CCCAC 21-25BDDBA 26-30BDDAB 31-35DCDDB 36-40CAABB 41-44BACB第五节海上医务1-5BDDDD 6-10ABBBB 11-15DCCCC 16-20AACAD 21-25DACBC 26-30BDDBD 31-35DBCCD 36-40BABBC 41-45BCDAC 46-50BCDDA 51-55CBADC 56-60DADDA第二部分阅读题1. ABDA2. ADAA3. BDDD4. ABAA5. CCBD6. DADC7.CDCB 8. CACA 9. BADA 10. BACA 11. ABDA 12. DACD13. BDBA 14. BCAD 15. DAAD 16. DBDD 17. DDCA 18.ABDD19.BCAA 20.DDBD 21. DAAB AB. 23.BABD 24.BBCD25. ADDA 26.AAAC 27.CACA 28. BBBD 29.ADDB 30.DACD31. BDAC 32. AAAC 33.DDBA 34.ABDA 35.BADD 36.ADDD37. CBBD 38. CABD 39.DABC 40.ADAD 41.BBDD 42.CADA43. BDAD 44. CADC。

选择题参考答案期数：3１试卷代号：9031.明天早上6点以前备妥主机。

2.舵工收到命令右舵15度。

舵工应立即回答3.了望者离开他的岗位4.昨天晚上我在海员俱乐部地遇见水手长5.以下哪个文件不被检疫机构要求？6.事不必太认真7.当在无线电话上时数字9应怎么说？8.9.液化天然气船在123.32N, 10.13E处泄漏，不要从她的通过10.这个制度仅适用于那些在锚地抛锚等待进口的船舶11.船上一个由底层向上一直通到甲板的内部梯子的装臵被称为12.灭油火的最好灭火器是13.导缆口是14.泡沫灭火通过15.为了使管道系统内部发生燃烧，如海上喷射系统中的气体收集头必须有16.火灾的对流蔓延由来完成17.你船迅速下沉。

一个装有可膨胀式救生筏的箱子连接在静水力释放装臵上。

你应采取什么措施？18.在船舶管理中被要求的消防演习中，所有人员必须报告它们的位臵和模拟指派给他们的任务完成的能力19.你应怎样指挥起货机手提升吊杆？20.去年我们已对起货机做了21.明天早晨下雨，装货22.自由液面的增加致使的上升24.谷糠，煤之类的货物，必须通风以它们自燃25.表明船舶的初稳性26.在每年的这个季节里，上面提及的区域能见度27.船舶志中的所有记录必须（被）由船长和一名船员签字28.具有红绿横纹的浮筒将具有的灯光特性29.无论何处可能获得好锚地，通常是泥和沙，在这些水域船舶可以拥有30.以下哪项不需要记入航海日志中？31.有时船舶在开敞锚地抛双锚锚泊以32.自西边开来的船舶将在位臵015108N/1033008E引水员33.一双车船使用双车前进掉头，将更易于向右舷掉头假如34.在站点附近可能有海图上未注明的灯，雾号和雷达信标发射器35.潮水怎样？什么潮水36.建议你的渔网37.当一特定气团的温度上升时，38.悬式(干湿球)湿度计是一个39.对于气象传真图上标绘的信息，我们能够40.据预报，过几天大雨泛滥淹没港口及附近地区41.高压脊自Sevastopol到Libya东部42.12小时大风警告有效自1103900700UTC这句子，警告预报的有效期从开始43.在很多情况下，大洋水域的小比例尺海图的水文资料仍，所标水区的位臵，水深和范围可能有误44.关于助航设施的严重缺陷或重要变化，首先通过给航海者45.长能够从任何的英版海图供应商那里获得英版航海通告46.平均高潮是的平均值47.任何国家的船舶均无线电医疗咨询服务并且这项服务不收费48.海图通过发布的信息而被改正49.一般地，用于画大洋航线，域50.闪（2）5秒的红色立杆灯标代替搁浅船西南方向附近的绿色锥型灯标。

选择题参考答案1.明天早上6点以前备妥主机。

2.舵工收到命令右舵15度。

舵工应立即回答3.了望者离开他的岗位4.昨天晚上我在海员俱乐部地遇见水手长5.以下哪个文件不被检疫机构要求？6.事不必太认真7.当在无线电话上时数字9应怎么说？8.9.液化天然气船在123.32N, 10.13E处泄漏，不要从她的通过10.这个制度仅适用于那些在锚地抛锚等待进口的船舶11.船上一个由底层向上一直通到甲板的内部梯子的装置被称为12.灭油火的最好灭火器是13.导缆口是14.泡沫灭火通过15.为了使管道系统内部发生燃烧，如海上喷射系统中的气体收集头必须有16.火灾的对流蔓延由来完成17.你船迅速下沉。

一个装有可膨胀式救生筏的箱子连接在静水力释放装置上。

你应采取什么措施？18.在船舶管理中被要求的消防演习中，所有人员必须报告它们的位置和模拟指派给他们的任务完成的能力19.你应怎样指挥起货机手提升吊杆？20.去年我们已对起货机做了21.明天早晨下雨，装货22.自由液面的增加致使23.对于任何基座式起重机，当其吊杆被延长时，则其起重能力被24.谷糠，煤之类的货物，必须通风以它们自燃25.表明船舶的初稳性26.在每年的这个季节里，上面提及的区域能见度27.船舶志中的所有记录必须（被）由船长和一名船员签字28.具有红绿横纹的浮筒将具有的灯光特性29.无论何处可能获得好锚地，通常是泥和沙，在这些水域船舶可以拥有30.以下哪项不需要记入航海日志中？31.有时船舶在开敞锚地抛双锚锚泊以32.自西边开来的船舶将在位置015108N/1033008E33.一双车船使用双车前进掉头，将更易于向右舷掉头假如34.在站点附近可能有海图上未注明的灯，雾号和雷达信标发射器35.潮水怎样？什么潮水36.建议你的渔网37.当一特定气团的温度上升时，38.悬式(干湿球)湿度计是一个39.对于气象传真图上标绘的信息，我们能够40.据预报，过几天大雨泛滥淹没港口及附近地区41.高压脊自Sevastopol Libya东部42.12小时大风警告有效自1103900700UTC这句子，警告预报的有效期从开始43.在很多情况下，大洋水域的小比例尺海图的水文资料仍，所标水区的位置，水深和范围可能有误44.关于助航设施的严重缺陷或重要变化，首先通过给航海者45.长能够从任何的英版海图供应商那里获得英版航海通告46.平均高潮是的平均值47.任何国家的船舶均无线电医疗咨询服务并且这项服务不收费48.海图通过发布的信息而被改正49.一般地，用于画大洋航线，用于港口，内陆水域和沿岸区域50.闪（2）5秒的红色立杆灯标代替搁浅船西南方向附近的绿色锥型灯标。

航海英语的试题及答案1. 请解释下列航海术语的含义：- A. Port- B. Starboard- C. Bow- D. Stern答案：- A. Port - 左舷，指船只左侧。

- B. Starboard - 右舷，指船只右侧。

- C. Bow - 船头，指船只的前端。

- D. Stern - 船尾，指船只的后端。

2. 船舶在海上遇到紧急情况时，应如何使用国际信号代码？答案：当船舶在海上遇到紧急情况时，应使用国际信号代码发出求救信号。

具体操作如下：- 通过无线电设备发送SOS信号。

- 悬挂国际信号旗，如N和C旗。

- 点燃信号弹或其他视觉信号。

3. 船舶在航行中如何确定自己的方位？答案：船舶在航行中可以通过以下方法确定自己的方位：- 使用罗盘确定方向。

- 通过观测天体（如太阳、星星）确定位置。

- 使用GPS或其他导航设备。

- 参考海图和航标。

4. 船舶在进出港口时，需要遵循哪些规则？答案：船舶在进出港口时需要遵循以下规则：- 遵守当地港口的交通规则。

- 保持与港口当局的通讯畅通。

- 遵守国际海上避碰规则。

- 确保船舶的灯光和信号设备正常工作。

5. 船舶在遇到恶劣天气时，应采取哪些措施？答案：船舶在遇到恶劣天气时，应采取以下措施：- 调整航向以避开风暴中心。

- 减速航行以减少船只受到的冲击。

- 确保船只的密封性，防止进水。

- 准备应急设备，如救生衣、救生艇。

6. 解释下列航海术语：- A. Draft- B. Trim- C. Heel答案：- A. Draft - 吃水深度，指船底到水面的距离。

- B. Trim - 船体的纵向倾斜度，指船头或船尾的下沉程度。

- C. Heel - 横向倾斜，指船只因风力或其他外力作用而向一侧倾斜。

7. 船舶在海上如何进行货物的装卸？答案：船舶在海上进行货物装卸时，应遵循以下步骤： - 确保货物的稳定性和安全性。

- 使用适当的装卸设备，如起重机、叉车。

- 遵守货物装卸的安全规程。

1. What is the main purpose of dunnage __B______．垫舱料的作用是（）A．To act as ballast for light vessels 作为空船的压载水B．To provide ventilation and drainage for cargo 为货物提供通风及排水C．To secure the tarpaulins in place固定帆布D．To support weakened bulkheads 支撑强度减轻的舱壁2 The extinguishing agent most effective for combating wood fires is __A__扑灭木材火灾最有效的灭火材料是A．Water 水B．Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳C．Foam 泡沫D．Dry chemical 干粉3. What may affect the accuracy of sounding with echo sounder?什么会影响回声探测仪的精度？A.Sea bottomB.Ship's speedC.Speed of currentD.Water temperature and density答案：D4 Regarding the use of GPS, which one of the followings is incorrect?关于GPS的使用，下列哪一项是不正确的？A.GPS is the most accurate global system today.B.Its use is still under the U.S. Department of Defence's controlC.DGPS is more accurate than GPSD.GPS can provide a real-time position under any conditionA.GPS是今天最精确的全球系统。

航海英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The term "port" refers to which side of the ship?A. Left sideB. Right sideC. SternD. Bow答案：A2. What does the acronym "AIS" stand for in maritime communication?A. Automatic Identification SystemB. Advanced Information SystemC. Automatic Information SystemD. Advanced Identification System答案：A3. Which of the following is not a type of navigational buoy?A. Can buoyB. Cone buoyC. Barrel buoyD. Anchor buoy答案：D4. What is the standard speed for a ship to proceed at when entering or leaving a port?A. 5 knotsB. 10 knotsC. 15 knotsD. 20 knots答案：A5. Which of the following is not a maritime distress signal?A. SOSB. MaydayC. Pan-panD. Help答案：D6. What is the minimum safe distance a ship should maintain from a submarine when passing?A. 500 metersB. 1000 metersC. 1500 metersD. 2000 meters答案：B7. What does the term "deadweight" refer to in shipping?A. The weight of the ship without cargoB. The maximum weight the ship can carryC. The weight of the cargo onlyD. The weight of the ship with cargo答案：B8. Which of the following is not a type of maritime document?A. Bill of ladingB. Certificate of registryC. PassportD. Cargo manifest答案：C9. What is the international maritime signal flag for "I require a pilot"?A. AlphaB. BravoC. DeltaD. Echo答案：A10. What is the standard time zone for all maritime navigation?A. Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)B. Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)C. Eastern Standard Time (EST)D. Pacific Standard Time (PST)答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The international maritime distress frequency is _______ MHz.答案：21822. The term "freeboard" refers to the distance between the _______ and the waterline.答案：deck3. A ship's _______ is the part of the ship that extends vertically from the waterline to the deck.答案：hull4. The _______ is the officer in charge of the navigation and safety of the ship.答案：captain5. The _______ is a device used to measure the depth of water under the ship.答案：sounder6. The _______ is a maritime signal flag that indicates the need for medical assistance.答案：Alpha7. The _______ is the part of the ship that is used for loading and unloading cargo.答案：cargo hold8. The _______ is a maritime signal flag that indicates the need for a tugboat.答案：Bravo9. The _______ is the part of the ship that is used for steering.答案：rudder10. The _______ is a maritime signal flag that indicates the need for a pilot.答案：Delta三、简答题（每题10分，共40分）1. Explain the function of a radar in maritime navigation.答案：Radar is a system that uses radio waves to determinethe range, angle, or velocity of objects. It is used in maritime navigation to detect and locate other vessels, land, and obstacles, as well as to navigate in poor visibility conditions.2. Describe the importance of maintaining a proper lookout while at sea.答案：Maintaining a proper lookout is crucial for the safe navigation of a ship. It involves continuously monitoring the surrounding environment to detect any potential hazards or changes in conditions, such as other vessels, weather patterns, or navigational markers. This helps in avoiding collisions, grounding, or other maritime accidents.3. What are the responsibilities of a ship's officer in charge of navigation?答案：The officer in charge of navigation is responsible for planning the ship's route, overseeing the operation of navigational equipment, ensuring compliance with maritime regulations, monitoring weather conditions, and making decisions to ensure the safe and efficient passage of the ship.4. Explain the significance of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in global shipping.答案：The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for regulating shipping. It develops and maintains a comprehensive regulatory framework to ensure the safety and security of shipping, the prevention of marine pollution, and the facilitation of international maritime traffic. The IMO'swork is essential for promoting cooperation among nations, setting global standards, and addressing maritime issues that affect the entire world.。

航海英语合集题库(总151页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除航海英语烟囱是套管用于排气管的发动机1．——is a casing used for exhaust pipe from the engines．A.The funnel烟囱B.The messroomC.The galleyD.The satellite antenna人造卫星天线装置在塑料圆顶,用来预测天气.2．——is housed in a plastic dome for weather protection．A.The funnelB.The messroomC.The galleyD.The satellite antenna人造卫星天线厨房是制作美味食物的地方.3．——is where delicious food is cooked.A.The funnelB.The messroomC.The galley厨房D.The satellite antenna食堂是全体船员用餐的地方4．——is where the crew eat their meals．A.The funnelB.The messroom食堂C.The galleyD.The satellite antenna锚是用来固定停泊的船只在海底, 使其不可移动.5．——is used to moor the ship to the seabed to keep it stationary.A.The bulbous bowB.The anchor 锚C.The bow thrusterD.The propeller船鼻首是圆形水下部件, 位于船前部, 目的是制造更少的水摩擦力, 使船只可以更易于移动.6．——is a round-shaped underwater part in the front of the ship. The purpose is to create less friction withwater so that the ship moves more easily.A.The bulbous bow 球鼻艏B.The anchorC.The bow thrusterD.The propeller船首推进器装置在船的前方, 位于水下，从而缓和泊位或往斜方向操纵时速度减慢。

航海英语烟囱是套管用于排气管的发动机1．——isacasingusedforexhaustpipefromtheengines．A.Thefunnel烟囱B.ThemessroomC.ThegalleyD.Thesatelliteantenna人造卫星天线装置在塑料圆顶,用来预测天气. 2．——ishousedinaplasticdomeforweatherprotection．A.ThefunnelB.ThemessroomC.ThegalleyD.Thesatelliteantenna人造卫星天线厨房是制作美味食物的地方.3．——iswheredeliciousfoodiscooked.A.ThefunnelB.ThemessroomC.Thegalley厨房D.Thesatelliteantenna食堂是全体船员用餐的地方4．——iswherethecreweattheirmeals．A.ThefunnelB.Themessroom食堂C.ThegalleyD.Thesatelliteantenna锚是用来固定停泊的船只在海底,使其不可移动.5．——isusedtomoortheshiptotheseabedtokeepitstationary.A.ThebulbousbowB.Theanchor锚C.ThebowthrusterD.Thepropeller船鼻首是圆形水下部件,位于船前部,目的是制造更少的水摩擦力,使船只可以更易于移动.6．——isaround-shapedunderwaterpartinthefrontoftheship.Thepurposeistocr eatelessfrictionwithwatersothattheshipmovesmoreeasily.A.Thebulbousbow球鼻艏B.TheanchorC.ThebowthrusterD.Thepropeller船首推进器装置在船的前方,位于水下，从而缓和泊位或往斜方向操纵时速度减慢。

航海英语49期1. You may find the time of slack water after low water in a certain port from _____A.Deadweight scaleB.Tide tableC.Notice to marinersD.Table of azimuth2. Many of the lights on this coast are placede so high as to be so frequently obscured by _______A.PowerB.TowerC.CoverD.Shower3. A line of position from a celestial obsertion is a segment of a _____A.circle of equal altitudeB.parallel of declinationC.parallel of altitudeD.vertical of circle4. How long would 15 minutes of longitude be at a latitude of 60 degrees North?______A.30nm B,60nm C.15nm D.7.5nm5.The maximum difference between mean time and apparent time is ________A. equal to the longitude expressed in time unitsB. about 16 minutesC. the difference between the GHA of mean sun and the first point of AriesD. 15°of arc6. The chart of a beach area shows a very flat slope to the underwater beach bottom. What type of breakers can be expected when trying to land a boat on this beach?A. SurgingB. SpillingC. PlungingD. Converging7. Which is a weekly publication advising mariners of important matters affecting navigational safety?A. Light ListB. Notice to MarinersC. Coast PilotD. Sailing Directions8.Navigate with ___.Small fishing boats are within 0.8 mile of me.A.crefullB.skillC. concernD.caution9. The Admiralty Notices to Mariners can be obtained _____ by Masters of vessels from any Admiralty Chart Agent．A. free of chargeB. with no responsibilityC. without limitations of distributionD. with little charges10. The proper way to correct a mistake in the logbook is to ____.A. erase the entry and rewriteB. draw several lines through the entry，rewrite，and initial the correctionC. completely black out the entry，rewrite，and initial the correctionD. draw one line through the entry，rewrite，and initial the correction11. When a vessel is entering or leaving a port，a record of engine speeds is kept in the _____.A. bell bookB. deck rough logC. Official LogbookD. engine rough log12. I’d like to know the full _____ of the accident．A. particularB. particularsC. in particularD. in particulars13. The extent of the damage could not be _____ though I inspected it with the Chief Stevedore in charge.A. sureB. containedC. ascertainedD. applied14. For whom is the ISM Code mandatory?A. All vessels 500 GRT and aboveB. All tankersC. All vessels built after 1998D. All vessels on international routes15. That the ____ showed that the ship complied with the requirements of the said Convention.A. lookingB. seeingC. sightseeingD. inspection16. If the officer of the watch must leave the voyage plan, he should _____?A. Make a note in the logbookB. Inform the materC. No special action necessaryD. Check the new plan17. The Safety of Life at Sea Convention was dev应该eloped by the ______.A. IMDG conferenceB. American Bureau of ShippingC. International Maritime OrganizationD. American Institute of Maritime Shipping18.The maneuvering information required to be posted in the wheelhouse must bu based on certain conditions.Which of the following is not one of these conditions?A.The hull must bu cleanB.There must be calm weather-wind 10 knots or less and a calm seaC.There must be no currentD.The depth of the water mest be at least one and one—half times the draft19. How to determine the density of the slop after tank washing?A. By use of an interferometerB. By use of a hydrometerC. By use of an interfaceD. By use of a thermometer20. No oil or mixture containing oil _____ into Singapore waters from any vessel．A. shall not be dischargedB. shall be dischargedC. shall be filledD. shall not be filled21.What is a CORRECT reply to a pilo t’s request,“How’s your heading”?A.SteadyB.Eased to 10 rudderC.CheckedD.Passing 5022. The ideal rope for stoppers should satisfy the following requirements except that _____.A. The stopper should be of synthetic fibre ropeB. The size of the stopper should be as large as possibleC. The stopper should be of low stretch materialD. The stopper should be very flexible23. The best method to stop a vessel from dragging anchor in a sand bottom is to _____.A. reduce the length of the cableB. pay out more anchor cableC. back the enginesD. swing the rudder several times to work the anchor into the bottom24. _____ is prohibited in this area．A. AnchorB. AnchoringC. AnchoredD. Being anchored25. A vessel fitted with twin screws is easier in _____ than a vessel with single screw．A. turning maneuverB. course settingC. position fixingD. regulating speed26. If your propeller is racing in rough weather，you should _____.A. decrease your engine speedB. ignore itC. increase your engine speedD. stop your engine until the rough weather passes27. Which vessel is underway according to the Rules?_____A. A vessel made fast to a single point mooring buoyB. A purse seiner hauling her netsC. A pilot vessel at anchorD. A vessel which has run aground28. All of the following are engaged in fishing EXCEPT _____.A. A vessel trawlingB. A vessel trollingC. A vessel setting netsD. A vessel tending lines．29. Any alteration of course and/or speed to avoid collision shall，if the circumstances of the case admit，______ to another vessel observing visually or by radar.A. be large enough to be readily apparentB. be a succession of small alterationsC. be with due regard to the power and speed of the vesselD. leave sufficient room for the other vessel to take action30. Two short blasts of the whistle have all of the following meanings EXCEPT ______.A. I intend to meet you starboard to starboard．B. I do not intend to hold course and speed．C. I intend to overtake you on your port side．D. I intend to alter my course to port．31. If your vessel is the stand-on vessel in a crossing situation _____.A. you must keep your course and speedB. you may change course and speed as the other vessel must keep clearC. the other vessel must keep her course and speedD. both vessels must keep their course and speed32. You should plot your dead reckoning position _____.A. from every fix or running fixB. from every estimated positionC. every three minutes in pilotage watersD. only in pilotage waters33. A buoy having red and green horizontal bands would have a light characteristic of ______.A. interrupted quick flashingB. composite group flashingC. Morse (A)D. quick flashing34. In region A, The green buoys are kept to_____and red to _____when sailing from____to____.A.starboard,port,sea,landB.starboard,port,land,seaC.port,starboard,land,landD.port,starboard,sea,sea35. Spring tides are tides that ______.A. have lows lower than normal and highs higher than normalB. have lows higher than normal and highs lower than normalC. are unpredictableD. occur in the spring of the year36. The movement of water away from the shore or downstream is called a(n) ______A. reversing currentB. ebb currentC. flood currentD. slack current37. A vessel is listed when it is ______.A. down by the headB. down by the sternC. inclined due to off-center weightD. inclined due to wind38. Metacentric height is a measure of ______.A. initial stability onlyB. stability through all anglesC. maximum righting armD.All of the above39.The mean draft of a ship is the draft _______A.Midway between the forwad and aft draft marksB.At the center of flotationC.At the loadlineD.At the center of buoyancy40. Keeping the draft at or below the load line mark will insure that the vessel has adequate ______.A. ballastB. reserve buoyancyC. displacementD. rolling periods41.For a floating ship, ture mean draft is always the _____A.average of the observed draftsB.draft at the center of flotationC.draft corresponding to the calculated displamentD.mean of the calculated draft42.We usually choose cargo—handling equipment according to _______?A.the ship typeB.the port’s organizationC.the cargo’ natureD.the docker’s ability43. The necessity of the segregation of cargoes is determined by ______.A. experience from practiceB. various types of cargoesC. different types of shipsD. personal abilities44. During loading or discharging，the tallymen must make contact with_____on duty so as to solve problems in time．A．ship owner B．ship’s officers C．shippers D．consignors45.We’ll adopt the mechanical talling method _____.A.soon or late B .soon or later C.sooner or late D.sooner or later46.Inflammble caigo _____in the holds adjacent to the angine room.A.shall never be stowedB.may br stowedC.can be stowedD.should be stowed47. TYPHOON FORECAST MOVE 285 DEG 15 KNOT FIRST 12 HOURS THEN 280 DEG 17 KNOTS NEXT 12 HOURS. The movement of the Typhoon is in ___ quadrant.A. NEB. SEC. NWD. SW48. Hurricane warnings are issued ______ when winds of force 12 or above are expected．A. in all parts of the worldB. in some parts of the worldC. from all corners of the worldD. from every corner of the world49. Swell is the rise and fall of the ocean's surface due to ______.A. fetchB. distant windsC. local stormsD. the pull of the moon50. Monsoons(季风)characterized by ______.A. light，variable winds with little or no humidityB. strong，gusty winds that blow from the same general direction all yearC. steady winds that reverse direction semiannuallyD. strong，cyclonic winds that change direction to conform to the passageof an extreme low pressure system51. In most cases，the direction of the apparent wind lies between the bow and ______.A. the direction of the true windB. true northC. the beam on the windward sideD. the beam on the lee side52. Panting frames are located in the ______.A. after double bottomsB. centerline tanks on tankersC. fore and after peaksD. forward double bottoms53. The collision bulkhead shall be of _____.A. water-tightB. air-tightC. fire-tightD. oil-tight54. Which is the winter load waterline on the load waterline mark?_____A. The line over the summer load waterlineB. The line above the tropical load waterlineC. The line below the tropical load waterlineD. The line between the summer and the winter North Atlantic load waterline55. In relation to cargo gear，what does SWL mean? ______.A.Safe working loadB.Ship's working liftC.Starboard wing liftD. Stress，weight，load56. A chain stripper is used to _____.A. prevent chain from clinging to the wildcatB. clean the marine debris from the chainC. flake chain from a boat’s chain lockerD. clean chain prior to an x-ray inspection57. The primary reason for placing covers over storage batteries is to _____.A. prevent the accumulation of explosive gasesB. protect the hull from leaking electrolyteC. prevent movement of the battery in rough watersD. protect against accidental shorting across terminal58、Racon can help with _____?A..measuring the distanceB. measuring the relative speedC.identifying a vesselD.identifying a seamark59______is on the panel of radar.A.KEYLOCKB.REPEATERC.STATIC INVERTERD.ANT-CLUTTER-SEA60. [708] In order to insure that a RACON signal is displayed on the radar, you should ______.A. increase the brilliance of the PPI scopeB. turn off the interference controls on the radarC. use the maximum available range settingD. increase the radar signal output61. Deviation changes with a change in _____A.vessel’s geographic positionB. vessel’s headingC. vessel’s magnetic fieldD.influence of the magnetic materials of the vessel62. [1118]Deviation changes with a change in ______.A. latitudeB. headingC. longitudeD. sea conditions63. [3805]______ the repeater compass with the master compass，please．A. SimilizeB. ClockC. SynchronizeD. Position64. With respect to automatic identification systems(AIS)which of the fowllowing information is broadcast every one to ten seconds?A.Vessel’s draftB.Air DraftC.Na vigational statusD.Dimensions of vessel65. Automatic identification systems (AIS) are expected to broadcast all of the following information EXCEPT ______.A. Port of originB. Name of vesselC. Course and speed over groundD. Draft of vessel66. [5264]All echo-sounders can measure the ______.A. actual depth of waterB. actual depth of water below keelC. average depth from waterline to hard bottomD. average depth of water to soft bottom67. [1084] The maritime radio system consisting of a series of coast stations transmitting coastal warning is called ______.A. NA VTEKB. HYDROLANT/HYDROPACC. NA V AREAD. SAFESEA68. [4317]What would most likely prevent a SART's signal from being detected?A. Signal absorption by the ionosphereB. Heavy sea swellsC. The rescue personnel were monitoring the 10-cm radarD. The rescue personnel were monitoring the 3-cm radar69. [764] International distress signal in VHF calling for help is _____.A. Help,Help,HelpB. Maday,Maday,MadayC. Save,Save,SaveD.Rescue,Rescue,Rescue70. [4314]What is the MOST important thing you should do before transmitting on a marine radio?A. Ask for permission.B. Record the time in your radio log.C. Press the push to talk button three times.D. Monitor the channel to insure that it is clear.71. [4194]There is a drifting mine ______ in position 21 degrees 31 minutes North 124 degrees 20 minutes East．A. reportB. reportsC. reportedD. reporting72. [812]Get the searchlight ______ for transiting the canal at night.A. turned offB. alreadyC. almostD. ready73. 120. Cleaning, painting and repairing work is known as _____.A. Maintenance workB. Lashing workC. Tallying workD. Overtime work74. [5266]An example of a messenger is a ______.A. fairleadB. heaving lineC. stayD. warp75.Which type of line would have LEAST resistance to mildew and rot?A.ManilaB.NylonC.DacronD.Polypropylene76. [2414]A mooring line that checks forward motion of a vessel at a pier is a ______.A. bow lineB. forward bow lineC. stern lineD. stern breast line77What are the three bastic types of starters?A.Air,water,electricB. Air,hydraulic.electricC.Metered, hydraulic ,automaticD. Air,emergency, hydraulic78 [6010]If you saw flames aboard a vessel but could see the vessel was not on fire，you would know that the ______.A. crew was trying to get warmB. vessel required immediate assistanceC. vessel was attempting to attract the attention of a pilot boatD. vessel was being illuminated for identification by aircraft7992. When is the parallel sweep search used?A. When searching a small areaB. When searching a large areaC. When searching over hilly terrainD. When searching during night80. [5827]Portable fire extinguishers must be provided for the cargo tank area of an unmanned tank barge ______.A. only when fully loadedB. if one or more tanks are fullC. when transferring cargoD. only when the barge is being towed81. [1780] You are on watch at sea at night and a fire breaks out in 3 hold. What should be done IMMEDIATEL Y?A. Shut down the cargo hold ventilation.B. Proceed to the space and determine the extent of the fire.C. Flood the space with CO2 from the fixed fire fighting system.D. Cool the deck to contain the fire82. What is the meaning of UEL?A. Upper exposure levelB. Upper explosion levelC. Upper explosive levelD. Upper evaporation level83. [1603]A sea anchor is ______. 同原题库2279A. a heavy anchor with an extra long line used to anchor in deep waterB. a cone shaped bag used to slow down the wind drift effectC. a pad eye to which the sea painter is made fastD. made of wood if it is of an approved type84. [5851]The line-throwing appliance provided on board ship is ______.A. for the saving of lifeB. for fire-fightingC. for mooring purposeD. for towing purpose85.[733] In the first 24 hours after abondoning a vessel, water should be given only to personnel who are ______.A. thirstyB. sick or injuredC. wetD. awake86. What does OBO mean?A. Oil Bulk OilB. Ore Bulk OilC. Only Bulk OreD. Only Basic Oil87.When chipping rust on a vessel,the MOST important piece of safety gear is____.A.a hard hat B、gloves C、goggles D、a long sleeve shirt88、You should FIRST treat a simple fracture byA、attempting to set the fractureB、preventing her movement of the boneC、applying a tourniquetD、alternately applying hot and cold compresses（一）EGC Message ---- MET Navarea Warning or MET Forecast ---Message Sequence No：00l03LES：KDDIPriority：UrgentSize：969charactersReceive Date 1 Time：07-09-18 06：56 (UTC)PANPANTHIS TROFICAL CYCLONE WARING IS ISSUED FOR THE NORTH OF EQUATOR OFMETAREA XI (FOR) WARNING 180600W ARFING V ALID 190600W ARNING IS UPDATEDEVERY 6 HOURSTYPHOON WARNINGTYPHOON 0712 WIPHA (0712）930 HPAAT 25.7N 122.6E NORTHWEST OF ISHIGAKIJIMA MOVING NORTHWEST 16 KNOTSPOSITION GOODMAX WINDS 100 KNOTS NEAR CENTERRADIUS OF OVER 50 KNOT WINDS 90 MILESRADIUS OF OVER 30 KNOT WINDS 260 MILES NORTHEAST SEMICIRCLE AND 180 MILES ELSEWHEREFORCAST POSITION FOR 181800UTC AT 27,2N 120.8E WITH 60 MILES READIUS OF 70 PERCENT PROBABILITY CIRCLE950 HPA,MAX WINDS 85 KNOTS NEAR CENTERFORCAST POSITION FOT 190600UTC AT 29.7N 119.6E WITH 90 MILES READIUS OF 70 PERCENT PROBABILITY CIRCLE985 HPA,MAX WINDS 50 KNOTSEXTENDED OUTLOOKFORCAST POSITION FOR 200600UTC AT 37.ON 121.9E EITH 170 MILES READIUS OF 70 PENCENT PROBABILITY CIRCLE1000 HPA,MAX WINDS 35 KNOTBECOMING XTEROPICAL LOWJAPAN METEROLOGICAL AGENCY89、Where is the message sent for?A、JapanB、SingaporeC、TaiwanD、New Zealand90、What os the priority of the message?A、RoutineB、SecuriteC、UrgencyD、Distress91、The warning was issued at 180600 and will be first updated atA、190600B、181256C、180656D、18120092、Which of the following statements is true according to the warning?A、950 HPA located at 25.7N 122.6E,its maximum winds near centre reach 85 knots,and radius of over 30 knot winds 260 miles northeast semicircleB、930 HPA located at 25.7N 122.6E,its maximum winds near centre reach 100 knots, and radius of over 30 knot winds 260 miles northeast semicircleC、950 HPA located at 29.7N 119.6E,its maximum winds near centre reach 85 knots,and radius of over 30 knot winds 260 miles northeast semicircleD、930 HPA located at 29.7N 119.6E,its maximum winds near centre reach 100 knots, and radius of over 30 knot winds 260 miles northeast semicircle二短距离通信Communications over relatively short distances can be made by visual or sound signals. Visual signals can be sent by using flags or an Aldis lamp. An Aldis lamp is an electric lamp used for flashing messages in Morse code. The traditional method of signaling from oneship to another is by using flags. There are different colored flags for each letter of the alphabet. There are also pennant-shaped flags for numbers，and a long pennant，known as an answering or code pennant. Three other flags，which are burgee-shaped，are known as substitutes. These show that the flat or pennant is being repeated. Besides standing for a letter of the alphabet，each flag，when hoisted along，has another meaning. For example，the "W" flag also means: "I require medical assistance". Flags can also be hoisted in combinations of two，three or four. Siren，whistle，bell or other sound signals can be used in fog and similar circumstances when visual signals can not be seen.[93]Communications over relatively short distances may be made by ________.通信相关的距离相当短，可以不是视觉就是声号。

航海英语老题库3867题答案及注释第一章答案及注释1. C. 只有当锚抛下并且已抓牢时，才认为船舶在锚泊中。

2. C.3. C. take a round of bearing，测一组方位；a range line，成一线的一组；one hour laterthe bearing on the lights in range opens up，1小时后，成一线的那组灯标的方位错开了；swing，偏荡；dragging anchor，走锚；dredging anchor，拖锚。

4. B. speed up，加速。

5. A.译为：你的解释听起来有道理。

6. B. you’d better 后接动词原形。

7. C. instantly，立即；at once，立即。

8. B. in advance，提前。

9. C. tell lies，说谎。

10.D.11.D. so long as，只要。

12.A. rely on，依靠。

13.C.14.B.15.D.16.B. get sb. to do sth., 说服某人做某事。

17.C. join，加入；take part in，参加。

18.D.19.C.20.A.21.C. seaspeak，海上用语；port control，港口调度。

22.B.23.C. look for，寻找。

24.A.25.C. range lights，桅灯。

26.D. assume，假设；promise,妥协；appreciate，赞同；permit, 同意，允许。

27.C.28.B.29.D,30.D.31.A.32.B.33.D.34.B.35.C.36.B.37.C.38.B.40.A.41.D.42.B.43.D.44.B. 在雾中，二机动船均无直航的权利。

45.A. 对遇中，二船不可均保向保速。

46.C. traffic separation schemes，通航分隔制。

第52期9031. Where would you find information about the time of high tide at a specific location on a particular day of the year?A. Tide TablesB. Tidal Current TablesC. Coast PilotD. Nautical AlmanacA2. For details of these and other lights the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists should be __A. consideredB. consultedC. concludedD. commandedB3. The error in the measurement of the altitude of a celestial body, caused by refraction, increases as the ______.A. ho rizontal parallax decreasesB. observer’s height above sea level increasesC. humidity of the atmosphere decreasesD. altitude of the body decreasesD4. The compass rose on a nautical chart indicates both variation and______.A. deviationB. annual rate of variation changeC. precessionD. compass errorKEY: B5. The short-long dashed, magenta lines parallel to Y ork River Entrance Channel mark _____A. fish trap areasB. naval exercise areasC. underwater cablesD. recommended track linesA6.An important point to note when you open a navigation chart is to note whether the depths are_____A in meter or fathomB in foot or kilometerC by meter or fathomD by foot or kilometer A7.When should voyage planning be done?A. During the sailingB. Prior the sailingC. After sailingD. Before the pilot is leaving答案：B什么时候需要做航行计划？在航行以前8. The Experimental Lighthouse-buoy has no navigational significance andmay be removed at will．The above sentence means ______.A. It's of no use for navigation and would be removed with noticeB. It's useful in navigation and may be removed without noticeC. It's helpless in navigation and may be removed without noticeD. It's helpful in navigation and may be removed without noticeKEY: C9. Owing to old data of the survey the positions and number of the beacons shown on this chart are not to be ______.A. consideredB. insuredC. relied uponD. suspectedKEY: C10. ______ is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage，written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. 同原题库1905A. Sea ProtestB. Deck LogC. Accident ReportD. Seaman's Book KEY: B航海日记是船舶航次的完全记录，由值班驾驶员在每班结束时填写。

1a航海出版物A 潮汐表，潮流表45-1. Data relating to the direction and velocity of rotary tidal currentscan be found in the__________.A. Mariner’s √B. Tidal Current TablesC. Nautical Almanac （航海天文年历）D. Tide Tables关于回转潮流流向和流速的资料可以在潮汐流动表中找到。

47-1. You will find information about the duration of slack water inthe____.√A. Tidal Current Tables B. Tide TablesC. American Practical NavigatorD. Sailing Directions你常常会在潮汐流动图表中找到平潮持续时间的信息。

46-3. The velocity of the current in large coast harbors is____________.√A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables B. unpredictableC. generally constant （总是始终如一的）D. generally too weak to be of concern 大的沿海港潮流流速在潮流表中予以预测。

48-1. You may find the time of slack water after low water in a certainport from______.A. Deadweight Scale （载重量标尺）√B. Tide Tables （潮汐表）C. Notices of Mariners （航行通告）D. Table of Azimuth （方位角表）你可以在潮汐表中找到某一港口低潮以后平潮的时间。