2019_2020学年高中英语Module5TheConquestoftheUniverseSectionⅡIntroduction

Module 5The Conquest of the Universe[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．accustomed adj.习惯的2．witness v．目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历3．historic adj.历史性的，有重大历史意义的4．burst v．爆炸；迸发5．view v．看，观察n．观点；风景6．acknowledge v．承认；认为7．deed n．行为8．defeat n．失败9．accuse v．指责10．aid n．帮助11. broad adj.丰富的，广泛的12．impact n．&v．影响，作用[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．It is universally acknowledged (acknowledge) that dogs have a good sense of smell.2．She was shocked by the violent scenes she had witnessed (witness)．3．He soon gets accustomed (accustom) to dormitory life and makes two or three friends.4．There are many good deeds (deed) in our class, indeed in the whole school. 5．They have different views(view) on how to learn English well.拓展单词1.assume v．假定，假设→assuming conj.如果→assumption n．假定，假设2．patient adj.耐心的n．病人→patience n．耐心→patiently ad v.耐心地3．advance v．& n．前进；进展→advanced adj.高级的，先进的4．depend v．依靠；取决于→dependent adj.依赖的→dependence n．依赖，依靠→independence n．独立5．devote v．献身，致力→devoted adj.忠诚的→devotion n．忠诚[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。

闪堕市安歇阳光实验学校Module 5 The Conquest of the UniverseⅠ.单项填空1．—I’m not good at basketball，you know.—________.We are playing for fun.Just try and you’ll see you can do it.A．Come on B．All rightC．Take your time D．It all depends答案 A [考查交际用语。

句意为：——你知道的，我不擅长篮球。

——来吧。

我们打球只是为了娱乐。

试一试你会发现你可以的。

Come on是表示劝说、鼓励的用语，意为“来吧”，符合句意。

]2．Many people agree that_____knowledge of English is a mustin_____international trade today.A.a；/ B．the；theC．a；an D．/；the答案 A [a knowledge of...了解……，排除B和D；trade贸易，是不可数名词，排除C。

]3．Recent years have________the rapid development of the Internet and its influence on society and people.A．watched B．observedC．witnessed D．realized答案 C [考查witness，sp/time witness＝see great changes目睹、经历巨变；watch观看，注视；observe观察，注意到；realize意识到，实现。

] 4．The report________rewarding the child for good behavior，and many experts approved of this opinion.A．admitted B．acceptedC．advocated D．acknowledged答案 C [考查词义辨析。

Module 5 The Conquest of the UniverseⅠ.重点词汇1．accustomed adj.习惯的get/be accustomed to sth.习惯做某事2．witness v．目睹；见证witness sth.目睹某事witness to doing sth.(在法庭上)作证be a witness to是……的目击证人bear/give witness to ...为……作证3．assume v．假定；假设；假装；承担assume ...to be ...认为……如何assume the duty承担责任assume a look of ...呈现……的样子4．patience n．耐心be patient with sb.对……有耐心be patient of sth.忍受某事have no patience with ...对……不能容忍；对……没有耐心5．advanced adj. 先进的；高级的advance n．& v．提前in advance提前＝ahead of timemake an advance＝make progress6．burst v. 爆炸；破裂burst into tears＝burst out crying突然哭起来be bursting with＝be filled with充满7．view v. 看；观察n．景色；看法view sb.as ...把……看做……get a good view of ...欣赏……的景色in view of考虑到；鉴于in one's view就某人看来8．acknowledge v．承认；认为；表示感谢It is universally acknowledged that ...公认……acknowledge sb.as/to be...承认/认为……是…… acknowledge doing sth.承认做某事9．accuse v ．控告；指责accuse sb.of ...指责某人……cure sb.of ...治愈某人……inform sb.of ...通知某人……suspect sb.of ...怀疑某人……convince sb.of ...使人相信……free sb.of ...使人免于……rid sb.of ...使人摆脱……warn sb.of ...警告某人……remind sb.of ...提醒某人……10．relief n ．安慰；缓解to one's relief 另人宽慰的是in relief 如释重负it is a relief that ... ……感到极大的安慰 breathe a sigh of relief 松了一口气relieve sb.of ...免除某人……缓解某人……11．sympathy n ．同情；赞同；同感have/feel sympathy for ...同情……⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫feel sorry for... feel pity for...同情，可怜…… in sympathy with ...赞同12．consistent adj .一致的；吻合的be consistent with ...与……一致consist in ＝lie in 在于consist of ＝be made up of 由……构成consist with ＝agree with 与……一致13．consult v ．咨询，请教；查看；商议consult sb.about sth.向某人咨询某事consult ...for ...查阅……找……consult with sb.about sth.和某人商议某事查字典 ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧consult a dictionaryrefer to/turn to a dictionary look up a word in the dictionary14．impact v ．& n ．影响；作用；对……有影响 ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫have an impact on ...have an effect on ... have an influence on ... impact on ...对……有影响15．no more ...than ...两者一样不……more ...than ...与其……不如less ...than ...不如……the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级 越……就越……16．in spite of ＝despite 尽管……17. ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫be likely to do sth. it is likely that ... it is possible that...it is possible to do ...it is probable that...有可能做……18．a series of 一系列的19．rather than 而不是；而不愿⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫would do sth.rather than do sth. would rather do sth.than do sth. prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事would rather have done sth.宁愿做过某事⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫would rather that sb.did sth. would rather that sb.had done sth.宁愿某人做某事 20．be similar to ...与……相似be different from ...与……不同be the same as ...与……一样21．other than 除了……besides ＝as well as ＝in addition to 除了……(还有) but ＝expect ＝other than 除了……外(没有) Ⅱ.重点句型1．独立主格结构2．Sb.seem to do... 某人好像做……Sb.seem to be doing ...某人好像正在做…… Sb.seem to have done ...某人好像做过……3．动名词的复合结构sb's doing sth.4．否定副词位于句首，主句使用部分倒装5．as引导让步状语从句要使用倒装。

闪堕市安歇阳光实验学校选修八Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe & Module 6 The Tang Poems词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1. v.目击;亲眼看见;亲身经历2. n.十年3. n.权威;权力4. v.指责5. n.悲伤;悲痛6. n.7. v.承认;认为8. n.影响;作用9. n.阴影;影子10. v.揭露;揭示;显露11. n.费用12. 开始;(积极有力地)着手进行答案 1.witness 2.decade 3.authority 4.accuse5.sorrow 6.faith 7.acknowledge 8.impact9.shadow 10.reveal 11.expense unch▶拓展词汇1. v.前进→adj.高级的;先进的2. v.依靠;相信→adj.依赖的→n.依赖;信赖→adj.的;自主的→n.;自主3. adj.随意的;随机的→adv.随意地;任意地4. adv.向前;提前地→adv.向后地;倒退地→adv.向上→adv.向下5. adj.紧张的;拉紧的→n.紧张关系;紧张6. n.&adj.(两个人或物中的)后一个;第二个;后者的→adj.前者的7. v.以为;认为;假定→n.假定;假设8. v.扩张;使……变大→n.扩张;扩大9. adj.宽容的;容忍的→v.宽容;容忍→n.宽容;容忍10. adj.特殊的;专门的→n.专家→v.专攻;专门从事11. v.反射;反映出→n.反映;倒影12. v.证明是→n.证据13. v.离开;启程→n.启程;上路→v.到达;抵达→n.到达;抵达14. v.捐献;提供→n.捐献(物);赠送→n.捐赠者答案 1.advance;advanced2.depend;dependent;dependence;independent;independence3.random;randomly4.forwards;backwards;upwards;downwards5.tense;tensiontter;former7.assume;assumption8.expand;expansion9.tolerant;tolerate;tolerance10.special;specialist;specialize11.reflect;reflection12.prove;proof 13.depart;departure;arrive;arrival14.donate;donation;donator高频短语1. 习惯于2. 成功;及时赶到3. 指责某人做某事4. 尽管;不管5. 背诵;记住6. 再三考虑7. 赞成某事;批准某事8. 与……通信9. 满足……的要求答案 1.be/become accustomed to 2.make it3.accuse sb. of doing sth.4.in spite of5.learn...by heart6.on second thoughts7.approve of sth.8.correspond with 9.cater for经典句型1.The world was in shock—maybe they assumed this space flight would be (不比……危险)getting on an aeroplane.2. (尽管可能看起来不可思议),both the observations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption...3.It is said that he drowned when he fell into a river (在尽力抓住月亮的倒影时).4. (要是……该多好)people could see me inside...答案 1.no more dangerous than 2.Incredible as it may seem 3.while trying to take hold of the reflection of the Moon 4.If only。

Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe(对应学生用书第231页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．accustomed adj.习惯2．burst v. 爆炸；迸发3．view v. 看，观察n. 观点；风景4．acknowledge v. 成认；认为5．accuse v. 指责6．witness v．目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历7．decade n．十年8．random adj.任意；随机9．authority n．权力；权威10．swear v．起誓保证11．sorrow n．悲伤；悲哀12．latter n．(刚提及两个人或物之中)后一个，第二个13．abstract adj.抽象14．foresee v．预知；预见15．broad adj.丰富；广泛16．sympathy n．同情；同情心17．consistent adj.一致；吻合18．faith n．宗教信仰19．dignity n．尊贵；尊严20．stable adj.稳定；安定21．deliberately adv.蓄意地，成心地Ⅱ.派生单词——能区分1．assume v．假定，假设→assuming conj.如果→assumption n．假定，假设2．patience n．耐心→patient adj.忍耐，有耐性n.病人→patiently adv.耐心地3．depend v．依靠；取决于→dependent adj.依赖→dependence n．依赖，依靠→independence n．独立4．relief n．抚慰；宽慰→relieve vt.抚慰5．devote v．献身，致力→devoted adj.忠诚→devotion n．忠诚6．consult v．咨询；请教→consultant n．参谋Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词适当形式填空)1．The doctor said patiently，“Just a little patience．I'm examining the patient．〞(patient)2．Mr.Black is my devoted friend.He devotes his life todoing scientific research.I respect his devotion to science.(devote)3．It is assumed that hard work leads to great success，so we assume him to be successful.But assuming that he isn't that lucky，what shall we do to comfort him？(assume) 4．At first，Anne totally depended on Jack，her husband.After many years of struggle，she gained her independence and now she is dependent on herself to lead a new life.(depend)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回忆——会默写1．in spite of 不管2．at the very beginning of 在……一开场时候3．a series of 一系列；一连串4．accuse sb.of sth. 指责/控告某人某事5．pray for 祈望；祈求6．be similar to 与……相似7．set in motion 使某事开场8．make it 成功；准时到达9．set out 开场做；着手进展10．get/be accustomed to sth./doing sth.习惯于Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语适当形式填空)1．A great many teenagers are/were accustomed to playing computer games，wasting their precious time.2．How I wish that I could set out my ideas in simple and wonderful English when chatting on the Net.3．Though he had tried to climb to the top of the mountain several times，he didn't make it．4．He always did well at school in spite of having to do part­time jobs every now and then.5．The conflicts between different ethnic groups caused aseries of wars. [拓展联想]vanguard of an invading armyfrom the planet Mars.(对应学生用书第232页)精讲3个考纲单词accustomed adj.习惯；通常，惯常[教材原句] Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon back on 21st July，1969，people have become accustomed to the idea of space travel.自从尼尔·阿姆斯特朗在1969年7月21日首次踏上月球以来，人们对太空旅行这一概念已经非常熟悉。

Section Ⅳ Other Parts of the ModuleStep 1 Choose the best answers according to the passage on P64.1．Where does the passage probably come from?A．A newspaper article.B．A scientific report.C．A school science textbook.D．A collection of photographs.2．Which of the following is the best summary of the passage?A．Using the Cassini­Huygens space probe, an internat­ional space project has proved that Saturn is light enough to float on water, and that one of its moons, Titan, has liquid on the surface like the Earth.B．Titan and Phoebe are two of Saturn's moons, and are made of a mixture of tiny pieces of rock, water and frozen gases. They look very much like the Earth and our Moon. The photos taken by the space probe are so clear that it is easy to forget how far they come.C．The Cassini­Huygens space probe, which was launched in 1997 to explore Saturn, has sent back photos of the planet and its moons from a distance of one­and­a­half­billion kilometres.答案：1～2 ACStep 2 Choose the best answers according to the passage on P67.1．What does “in random order” mean?A．Something not in a logical order.B．Things not in the order in which they happened.C．Something in a complicated way.D．Doing something rapidly.2．Luke escapes the latter's grasp means ________.A．Luke is successfully turned to the Dark SideB．Luke escapes from the EmperorC．Darth Vader catches hold of LukeD．Luke escapes from his father3．What influenced the main philosophy of Star Wars?A．Taoism. B．Yin and Yang.C．Many religious faiths. D．Qi.4．What do the language and clothing convey in Star Wars?A．Taoist philosophy.B．The dangers of fear, anger and hate.C．Random order.D．The philosophy of the Force.5．What does the passage mainly describe?A．The passage describes the story and characters of the Star Wars film.B．The passage talks about the importance of Star Wars, the story and its philosophy.C．The passage describes how the Force reflects concepts from Greek, Roman and Chinese folk stories and philosophy.D．The passage talks about the conflict between the evil Empire and the Rebel Alliance.答案：1～5 BBADCStep 3 True (T) or False (F) passage on P69.1．The War of the Worlds is the most important novel in the history of science fiction.__T__2．Welles set a panic across England by broadcasting the radio drama of The War of the Worlds.__F__3．The War of the Worlds will be remembered as a piece of broadcasting history.__T__一、这样记单词记得准·写得对记得快·记得多二、这样记短语7.be similar to与……相似的8.set in motion 使某事开始9.set out 开始做，着手进行10.in panic 惊慌地9.traffic jams 交通堵塞10.or so 大约三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1. ...little did he knowwhat impact he was going to make.……他根本不知道他将要造成多大的轰动。

2019-2020年高中英语必修8Module5TheConquestoftheUniverse-TheAnalysisoftheDifficultSentences1. Millions of people watched that first moon landing on television, their hearts in their mouths, aware of how difficult and dangerous an adventure it was, and what risks had to be taken. 上百万的人们通过电视观看到首次登月，心悬着，意识到冒险是多么困难和危险的，也意识到我们不得不冒多少险了。

(1) their hearts in their mouths采用了独立主格结构，意思是他们的心提到嗓眼里了(2) aware of how difficult and dangerous an adventure it was, and what risks had to be taken是形容词性短语充当伴随状语，表示人们看到首次登月时的心态。

be aware of / that 意识到，知道Smokers are well aware of the dangers to their own health.吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身的健康造成的伤害。

He must have been aware that my parent s’ marriage was breaking up. 他一定已经知道我父母的婚姻正在破裂。

(3) how difficult and dangerous and adventure it was, and what risks had to be taken是由疑问词how和what引导的名词性从句充当介词of的宾语2. All three astronauts made it safely back to Earth, using a spaceship puter that was less powerful than the ones used by the average school students today. 通过使用比当今普通在校学生用的电脑功能差的宇宙飞船上的电脑，所有的三名宇航员都安全返回到地球，(1)make it 规定时间；成功，做到，赶上；A: Shall we meet next week? B: Yes. Let’s make it next Sunday.甲：下星期我们碰一次头好吗？乙：好的。

Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary—ComprehendingⅠ阅读理解AA home science experiment recently took the world by storm.Two teens from Toronto, in Canada, sent a Lego man rising abovethe Earth and captured their tiny astronaut’s trip on film.Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad, both 17, used a weatherballoon to launch their plastic lego model 16 miles above the Earth. This is inside a part of Earth’s atmosphere.The two teens were inspired by a similar project performed by students at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). The MIT students had launched a weather balloon with a camera into near space and taken many unusual images of the Earth. Mathew and Asad then spent four months figuring out how to launch their own spacecraft into the space.Traveling to space is expensive for NASA, but Mathew and Asad worked hard to keep their costs down. They bought much of their equipment used and even sewed the Lego man’s parachute (降落伞) by hand. In total, the project cost only $400.“We had a lot of anxiety on launch day because there were high winds when we were going up，” Mathew told reporters. They had to pump extra helium (氦) into the balloon so that it would rise quickly and avoid being blown too far off course by the strong winds.The toy astronaut’s journey lasted 97 minutes before the balloon broke and he fell back to Earth. Mathew and Asad then spent two weekends looking for their spacecraft. It had landed 76 miles away from the launch site.The student scientists are currently finishing up their final year of high school and applying for colleges. They are also looking into more do­it­yourself space projects.“I guess the sky is not really the limit anymore，” Mathew tol d reporters. “We never knew we’d get this far. It’s been a lesson for us that hard work pays off.”【解题导语】本文主要介绍了两个青少年利用气象气球把他们的玩具乐高人送到太空的过程和结果。

角顿市安康阳光实验学校选修8 Module 5 The Conquest of the UniverseⅠ.单项填空1． In this factory，suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully________.A．admitted B．acknowledgedC．absorbed D．considered2．—I’m still working on my project.—Oh，you’ll miss the deadline.Time is________.A．running out B．going outC．giving out D．losing out3． Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to________a scientific theory.A．confirm B．concludeC．consult D．confuse4．Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature，thus creating a________environment.A．peaceful B．sensitiveC．common D．stable5． ________，I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.A．As long as I have traveledB．Now that I have traveled so muchC．Much as I have traveledD．As I have traveled so much6．—I’m not________up so early yet，but I have to________myself to it.—Yeah.Just as a saying goes，“The early bird catches the worm.”A．used to getting；adopt B．accustomed to getting；accustomC．used to get；adapt D．accustomed to get；accustom7．—Is there any possibility________you could pick me up at the airport?—No problem.A．when B．thatC．whether D．what8．The children talked so loudly at the dinner table thatlittle________what Mary said to me.A．did I hear B．I heardC．I did hear D．heard I9．We all can go out for a picnic this afternoon—________that the others agree.A．to assume B．assumedC．assume D．assuming10．Your football team________ours last Sunday，but we________the game yesterday afternoon.A．beat；beat B．beat；wonC．won；won D．won；beat11．________the difference in colors，languages and races，we share the charm and joy of the Olympic Games.A．In favor of B．In charge ofC．In spite of D．Because of12．________often happens，people with good eyesight fail tosee________is right in front of them，for they have too much to observe.A．It；that B．As；whichC．It；what D．As；what13．As soon as she heard the________news of his death，she________tears.A．shocked；burst out B．shocking；burst intoC．shocked；burst into D．shocking；burst out14．The defence lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the________of the murder committed last month.A．observers B．viewersC．witnesses D．audiences15．—W hy didn’t you go fishing with your friend yesterday?—Well，fishing is a hobby which calls for a great deal of________ ，which I don’t have.A．strength B．moneyC．wisdom D．patienceⅠ.单项填空1．解析：句意为：在这个工厂里，提出的建议得等好几个月才会被充分考虑。

Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe During the Cold War, the United States and the Soviet Union were in competition with each other to see who had the better technology in space. After World War Ⅱboth the United States and the Soviet Union realized how important rocket research would be to the military. They each employed the top rocket scientists from Germany to help with their research. Soon both sides were making progress in rocket technology.The Space Race began in 1955 when both countries announced that they would soon launch satellites into orbit. The Soviets took the US announcement as a challenge and even set up a commission whose goal was to beat the US in putting a satellite into space. On Oct. 4th, 1957 the Russians placed the first successful satellite called SputnikⅠinto orbit. Thus, the Russians had taken the lead in the Space Race. Four months later, the Americans successfully launched their first satellite called the ExplorerⅠ. However, the Soviets again won the race for putting the first man into space. On Apr. 12th, 1961, Yuri Gagarin was the first man to orbit the Earth in the spacecraft VostokⅠ. Three weeks later, the US launched the Freedom 7 and astronaut Alan Shepherd became the first American in space. However, Shepherd's craft did not orbit the Earth. It was nearly a year later that the first American, John Glenn, orbited the Earth on the Friendship 7 spacecraft.The Americans were embarrassed at being behind the Space Race. In 1961, President Kennedy announced that he wanted to be the first to put a man on the Moon. He thought this was important for the country and the western world, so the Apollo Moon program was launched.With the Apollo programs launched, the US had taken a huge lead in the Space Race. In July of 1975 with relations between the US and the Soviet Union beginning to thaw (关系缓和), the first US­Soviet joint mission occurred with the Apollo­Soyez project. The Space Race was effectively over.Section_ⅠIntroduction & Reading — Pr e­reading[原文呈现]Space: the Final FrontierPart 1Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot on①the Moon back on 21st July, 1969②，people have become accustomed③ to the idea of space travel. Millions of④ people watched that first moon landing on television, their hearts in their mouths, aware⑤of how difficult and dangerous an adventure it was, and what risks⑥had to be taken. With Armstrong's now famous words：“That's one small step for man, one giant⑦leap for mankind”， a dream was achieved. All three astronauts made it safely back to Earth, using a spaceship computer that was much less powerful than the ones used by the average school students today⑧.There were several more journeys into space over the next few years but the single spaceships were very expensive ⑨as they could not take off⑩more than once⑪. People were no longer so enthusiastic about⑫ a space travel programme that was costing the United States D|S10 million a day⑬. That was until the arrival of the space shuttle ⑭—a spacecraft that could be used for several journeys⑮. The first shuttle flight into space was the Columbia—launched from the Kennedy Space Centre on 12th April, 1981⑯. The aim of this flight was to test the new shuttle system, to go safely up into orbit and to return⑰ to the Earth for a safe landing. It was a success and a little more than a decade after Apollo 11's historic⑱ voyage, the Columbia made a safe, controlled, aeroplane­style landing in California. This was the start of a new age⑲ of space travel.[读文清障]①set foot on/in 踏上，进入/进到(某处)②Ever since ...是时间状语从句，主句通常用现在完成时。

Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe(主题语境:人与自然——太空探索)Ⅰ.课标单词在记忆中求准确在语境中求熟练Practicemakesperfect.『话题必记单词』1.accustomed adj.习惯的2.tune v.收看(电视);收听(广播) n.曲调3.witness v.目击,亲眼看见;亲身经历n.证人4.burst v.爆炸5.view v.看,观察n.景色,风景,观点6.sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛tter n.(刚提及的两个人或物之中的)后一个,第二个8.relief安慰;宽慰9.impact n.影响;作用『阅读识记单词』1.random adj.任意的;随机的2.authority n.权力;权威3.abstract adj.抽象的4.foresee v.预知;预见5.destiny n.命运;天命mitment n.忠诚;奉献7.rational adj.理智的;合理的8.dignity n.尊贵;尊严9.pray v.祷告;祈祷10.stable adj.稳定的;安定的11.consult v.咨询;请教『构织连脉词族』1.assume v.假定,假设→assumption n.假定,假设→assuming conj.假如2.patience n.耐心→patient adj.耐心的3.depend v.依靠;取决于→dependence n.依靠→dependent adj.依靠的;由……决定的4.acknowledge v.承认;认为→acknowledgement n.承认,确认,感谢5.accuse v.指责;指控→accusation n.指控;控告6.glory n.光荣;荣誉→glorious adj.光荣的,显赫的7.sympathy n.同情;同情心→sympathetic adj.同情的8.consistent adj.一致的;吻合的→consist vi.由……组成,在于,符合9.faith n.宗教信仰→faithful adj.忠诚的,忠实的10.deliberately adv.蓄意地,故意地→deliberate adj.故意的『语用规律归纳』“ac-”开头的词①acknowledge n.知识②acquaintance n.熟人③acquire vt.获得④accompany vt.陪伴⑤accomplish vt.完成;实现⑥accumulate v.积累⑦accustomed adj.习惯的“美景”一族①view n.景色;风景②sight n.景象③scenery n.自然风景④scene n.情景;场景;景象⑤landscape n.山水风景⑥prospect n.景色;前景『语境活用』1.It is known to all that fishing needs patience.If you want to have some fish to eat,you should be patient.(patience)2.It is assumed that hard work leads to great success,so we assume him to be successful.But assuming that he isn’t that lucky,what shall we do to comfort him?(assume)3.As a sympathetic person,she always helps the poor with greatsympathy.(sympathy)4.It is only a deliberate action,that is,he did that deliberately.(deliberate)5.The glorious victory of our national volleyball team inspired us to work harder for the glory of our homeland.(glory)Ⅱ.课标短语从表面理解到深层延伸从拓展中抓其规律Observationisthebestteacher.1.breakout爆发2.inspiteof不管3.accusesbofdoingsth指责某人做某事4.prayfor祷告;祈祷5.beawareof...意识到,察觉到,明白6.otherthan除……之外7.ratherthan而不是8.make it成功9.set in motion 使某事开始『语境活用』1.Inspiteof the bad storm John delivered his papers on time.2.He’s been accusedof murder.3.He prefers to work at home ratherthan at office.10.result in 导致11.have an impact on 对……产生影响12.be accustomed to习惯于……4.The tall figure that you saw was none otherthan our manager.Ⅲ.重点句型从教材中探求高考脉动从仿写中熟练运用Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.『领悟教材语境』1.By the time the Challenger took off in 1986,the world seemedtohavelost its fear and wonder at the amazing achievement of people going up into space.到1986年“挑战者”号起飞的时候,人们似乎已经沉醉于人类走进太空这一巨大成就而忘记了恐惧,也失去了好奇心。