新课标初高中英语衔接练习七
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初高中英语衔接练习及答案初高中衔接练及答案一、选择填空从下面各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。
1.Does Tom often play _____ football after _____ school?A./。
/B./。
theC.the。
/D.a。
a2.How wonderful。
The _____is made of _________.A.house。
glassB.house。
glassesC.houses。
glassD.houses。
glasses3.Every morning Mr。
Smith takes a ______ to his office.A.20 minutes’ walkB.20 minute’s walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk4.Uncle Tom asked David。
Sam。
___ brothers and ___ three to help write thecards.A.my。
IB.my。
meC.myself。
ID.myself。
me5.The man ______ Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.A.in front ofB.in the front ofC.at the back ofD.at the beginning of6.The garden _______while the Greens were away from home.A。
took good care ofB.was taken good careC.was XXX good care ofD.was taking good care7.——Have you finished ___the book?Not yet。
I’ll try ___it to you before Friday.A.reading。
个人整理的初高中英语知识衔接讲解和练习题带答案初高中英语知识衔接方略编写:张春晓王媛媛学法指导初中英语和高中英语的学习属于两个不同的学段,两者之间存有知识的断层,但并非不可逾越,其中还是有衔接的规律可循。
现行初高中英语教材的教学要求有明显的梯度,初中侧重于基础知识,强调听说领先;高中则侧重于培养学生的阅读理解能力和语言运用及读写能力。
初中课文中句型较简单,基础知识占一定比例,学生容易接受;而高中课文句型较为复杂,词汇量明显增多,出现一些难句、长句,并且语法繁杂。
教学要求的梯度和侧重点的转移使高中一年级学生一时难以适应,而高一的起步关系到整个高中阶段的成败。
因此,在高中入学前后的这段时间内,通过复习高中学习阶段必备的初中知识,并预学部分高中知识,提前熟悉和掌握高中的学习方法,学生就可以扎实地迈好从初中到高中的第一步。
有鉴于此,我们精心编写了这套初高中英语衔接教材,旨在从知识、学习方法、认知等方面帮助学生架设“阶梯”,使学生都能顺利越过知识的“台阶”,实现学习方法的转变,养成良好的预习、复习、使用工具书、整理错题、写日记等良好习惯,从而尽快适应高中阶段的学习。
好的习惯是我们通向成功的一把钥匙。
高一阶段,应特别注意养成以下几个新的学习习惯。
1.使用工具书的习惯。
工具书是“自学的好帮手”。
这里的工具书指的是:字典和语法工具书。
我建议同学们选择一本英汉双解词典作自己的良师益友,遇到词汇方面的疑问不要被动等待老师解答,而是要主动地学会自己查词典求得答案。
而且必须要把它养成习惯,这同时也是一种能力的培养。
另外也要手头自备一本好的英语语法工具书,如《薄冰语法》等,养成遇到比较难的语法时,不要急着问老师,要自己查工具书,要养成借助于工具书进行课外阅读的习惯,除了阅读,要有意识地运用所学的语法知识造句写作文,能够正确地理解语言和运用语言,达到学习语法的目的——学以致用。
2.预习的习惯。
预习是一种有效提高学习效率的好方法。
初高衔接英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A) 听第一段对话,回答以下问题:What is the man going to do?a) Go to the libraryb) Go to the cinemac) Go to the concertB) 听第二段对话,回答以下问题:Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?a) She has to work overtimeb) She is not interested in the moviec) She is feeling sick2. 根据所听短文,完成下列信息。
(每空1分,共10分)The story is about a _______ who _______ and then _______.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A) What is the main idea of the passage?a) The importance of educationb) The benefits of travelingc) The impact of technology2. 阅读下列短文,回答下列问题。
(每题3分,共20分)A) What does the author think about the future of AI?B) How does the author describe the relationship betweenhumans and AI?三、完形填空(共20分)1. 阅读下面的短文,从括号内选择合适的选项填空。
(每题1分,共10分)Once upon a time, there was a brave knight who _______ (a) fought for justice / (b) sought for fame.2. 阅读下面的短文,根据上下文填入适当的词。
初高中衔接英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 他喜欢数学。
B. 他喜欢英语。
C. 他喜欢科学。
[录音内容]M: 你喜欢什么科目?F: 英语,因为它很有趣。
答案:B2. 听短文,回答问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容]The passage talks about the importance of learning English in the modern world.答案:The main idea of the passage is the importance of learning English.二、词汇与语法(共30分)1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
- The weather was very cold, so we decided to stay _______ (home).答案:at home2. 改错。
- She doesn't like to play the piano, does she?- _______ (Yes, she does.)答案:No, she doesn't.三、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
AIn the future, people will live in a world where everythingis connected. They will use smart devices to control their homes, cars, and even their health.1. What will people use in the future?答案:Smart devices.2. What can smart devices control?答案:Homes, cars, and health.BTom is a high school student. He likes playing basketball and reading books. His favorite subject is English because he enjoys speaking with his foreign friends.1. What is Tom's favorite subject?答案:English.2. What does Tom like to do?答案:Playing basketball and reading books.四、写作(共20分)根据题目要求,写一篇不少于80字的短文。
__________月_________日星期__________天气______________ 完成时间:_________分钟初高中英语衔接练习一、词汇运用(每空限填一词)1. Casual shoes are (在那边). Please put them on before you enter.2. Drivers must (等待) their turns when the traffic light is red.3. Liu Fang’s father is going to Shanghai (出差). He’ll stay there for two weeks.4. I (听说) the film Titanic before, but I haven’t seen it.5. He ran so fast that we couldn’t __________ ___________ _________ him.他跑得很快,我们跟不上他。
二、单项选择题1. He is very kind, and he’d like to help ________people.A. richB. homelessC. happy2. I can’t go ________because I have to go home at once.A. else anywhereB. anywhere elseC. else nowhere3. I hope to go to Mexico. I love places __________the people are really friendly.A. thatB. whereC. who4. Spring Festival is ing. I’ll _________up my room. I don’t want to live in a dirty place.A. cleanB. cheerC. turn5. Why not ________ Paris? I think it’s the place to be.A. consider to visitB. consider visitingC. considering visiting6. I don’t know _________ kind of volunteer work I can do.A. howB. whatC. who7. Not only _____good about helping other people, but ____to spend time doing what I love to do.A. I do feel , I getB. do I feel , get IC. do I feel, I get8. I’d like to travel __________the jungle, because I like ___________vacation.A. through, excitedB. thought , excitingC. through, exciting9. He rushed into the fire to save the child________ it was dangerous for him to do so.A. unlessB. thoughC. because10. ---When __________this kind of puter ___________?---Last year.A. did , useB. is , usedC. was , used11. Paris doesn’t have any beaches __________mountains.A. orB. andC. but12. ---Could you help me put up the signs on the wall?---__________.A. No problemB. I hope soC. That’s all right13. It’s hard to say who will_________the match in the end. They are neck and neck.A. winB. beatC. fight14. ---How long will you _________?---Two weeks.A. leaveB. be awayC. go15. You will fail the exam __________you study hard.A. ifB. as soon asC. unless16. ---Does your sister _________lots of money on her clothes?---Yes, she does.A. spendB. costC. take17. She _______after her mother. She is similar __________her.A. looks, toB. takes, toC. takes , as18. In the 17th century, Western people __________coffee __________tea.A.prefer,toB. preferred, thanC. preferred, to19. The young ___________has over twenty__________.A. inventor , inventorsB. invention , inventionsC. inventor , inventions20. My brother is only four years old. He is not __________to go to school.A. young enoughB. old enoughC. too young三、完形填空We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They 1 us many things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other things. They can 2 tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If you 3 a tree, you can see that it has many rings(年轮). Most trees grow one new ring 4 year. Because of this reason, we know 5 a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred 6 . When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 7 . When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the climate 8 suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the 9 for a hundred years. We can see 10 our climate is changing today.1. A. tell B. getC. give2. A. also B. either C. too3. A. cut down B. climb up C. walk past4. A. many B. every C. the first5. A. how big B. how long C. how old6. A. trees B. leaves C.rings7. A. big B. thin C. small8. A. changedB. keptC. lost9. A. people B. things C. climate10. A. how B. why C. when四、阅读理解ALofton is a little village not far from Manchester. Like many other villages near towns or cities, it is clean and quiet. Not many families live there, so the people all know each other. Most of them are polite and helpful. Though their homes are in Lofton, many people have jobs in Manchester. Some work in the big factories. A few work in shops or offices. Most of these people go to work by train. It usually takes them about an hour to get from Lofton to Manchester.1. The people in Lofton know each other well because _______.A. it is not far from ManchesterB. not many people live thereC.they are polite and helpful2. Many people in Lofton work ________.A. in ManchesterB. in small factoriesC. on the trainBMr and Mrs Taylor has a seven-year-old boy whose name is Pat. Mrs Taylor hopes to have another child. Pat has seen babies in other people's houses and doesn't like them very much. So he's not glad about that.One evening Mrs Taylor said to her husband, “This house won't be big enough fo r us all when the baby es.”Pat came into the room just then and said, “What are you talking about?” “We were saying that we'll have to move to another house now because the new baby will e,” his mother answered.“It's no use,” said Pat hopelessly. “He'll follow us there.”3. Pat is _______.A. a new babyB. the son of Mr and Mrs TaylorC.Mr Taylor's younger brother4. Pat is not glad because _______.A. he doesn't like his parentsB. the new baby is not lovelyC. his parents will have a new baby soon5. Why do Mr and Mrs Taylor want to move to another house?A. Because the house is too old.B. Because the house will be too small for the family.C. Because Pat doesn't like the house.CTom was eight years old. He was a good boy. But he could not get up early. He slept until nine or ten o’clock in the morning. He was often late for school.Tom’s mother didn’t want him to be late for school. So she bought him an alarm clock. She said to Tom, “You must get up when you hear the clock ring.”“Yes,Mum,” said Tom. After that Tom got up at seven thirty when he heard the clock ring.One day his mother forgot to make the clock get ready to ring. And the next morning Tom didn’t get up at seven thirty. It was time for breakfast. Mother went to see him. Tom was in bed and his eyes were open.“Why didn’t you get up?” Mother was angry.“You told me to get up when I heard the clock ring. So I am waiting for the bell.”6. Tom was a _________ .A. teacherB. studentC. worker7. Tom’s m other bought him a clock because _________ .A. he couldn’t get up on timeB. it was very beautifulC. it was Tom’s birthday that day8. The clock rang at _______ .A. 6:30B. 7:00C. 7:309. What happened that day?A. The clock was broken.B. Tom was ill.C. The clock didn’t ring.10. Tom didn’t get up on time that day because he ________ .A. was waiting for the bell in bedB. didn’t want to go to schoolC. didn’t want to have breakfastDThere are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or television set. Both of them have bee a necessary part of our daily life, keeping us filled with the news of the day, teaching us in many fields of interest, and making us happy with singing, dancing and acting.Marconl, the Italian inventor, who gave us the radio, probably didn’t know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to e. Radio had, perhaps, done as much as any other munication tool. Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happen. Travelers in out-of–the–way places, ships at sea even astronauts round the earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio.Television is another important invention. It lets us see as well as hear the actor. Since its appearance, TV has done a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere. Many programs are now televised in color.Perhaps the most modern invention is “Telstar”, a “star” moving round the earth. It makes it possible for the people all over the world to be closer than ever before. Now a family in Chicago can watch on TV a motor–car race in Italy, a table tennis petition in Beijing or a volleyball match in Japan as these events are actually happening!11. The passage tells us that ______ in the U.S.A. have no radio or television set.A. a large number of homesB. a small number of familiesC. quite a few homes12. Why does the passage say radio and TV have bee a necessary part of our daily life?A. Because they have touched nearly everything in our life.B. Because men would not live happily without them.C. Because they are the only ways to spread information.13. What is the use of a “Telstar” according to the passage?A. To move around the earth just like the moon.B. To give light onto the earth at night.C. To help broadcast radio or TV information to the world.14. Who do you think the writer of the passage is?A. An Italian.B. A Japanese.C. An American.15. When the writer introduces Marconl in the second paragraph, he means ______.A. he was just an Italian inventorB. his invention has done much for the worldC. he had reported much to people all over the world初高中英语衔接练习参考答案一、词汇运用1. over there2. wait for3. on business4. heard of/about5. catch up with二、选择题:1-5 BBBAB 6-10 BCCBC 11-15 AAABC 16-20 ABCCB三、完形填空1- 5 CAABC 6-10 CBACA四、阅读理解A篇BAB篇BCBC篇BACCAD篇BACCB。
高中教师英语新课标考试测试题及答案(一)一、选择题(每小题5分,共计50分)1、高中英语新课改的指导思想是:()A、马克思主义B、毛泽东思想C、科学发展观D、以素质教育为目标,以学生的发展为本2、高中英语新课改的基本目标是:()A、逐步培养学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力。
B、能听懂有关部门熟悉话题的演讲、讨论、辩论和报告。
C、能就国内外普遍关心的问题用英语交谈,表明自己的态度和观点。
D、在用英语与各国人士进行交谈。
3.高中英语课程的总目标------综合语言运用能力的形成建立在语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、()等素养整合发展的基础上。
A、学习策略和文化意识B、价值观和文化意识C、学习策略和价值观D、学习能力和文化意识4. 高中英语课程按水平分为()A、五、六、七、八、四个等级B、六、七、八、九四个等级C、七、八、九、十四个等级D、八、九、十、十一四个等级5. 情感态度指()等影响学生学习过程和学习效果的相关因素,以及在学习过程中逐渐形成的祖国意识和国际视野。
A、在学习中较强的合作精神B、爱国主义意识和国际视野C、兴趣、动机、自信、意志和合作精神D、克服困难的意志,与他人合作,和谐与健康向上的品格6. 《新课程标准》中学习策略可分为哪几类?()A、认知策略,调控策略,交际策略和资源策略。
B、认知策略,语言策略,交际策略和资源策略。
C、认知策略,调控策略,交际策略和社会策略。
D、认知策略,调控策略,合作策略和资源策略。
7.下列选项中不属于教学活动类型的是:()A、调查和采访活动B、即兴发言与讨论C、合作学习活动D、规划文章结构8. 英语课程的评价体系主要要体现()A、学生学习的效果。
B、评价主体的多元化和评价形式的多样化。
C、学生综合语言运用能力的发展过程。
D、适合学生自己的评价方式。
9. 英语课程资源包括英语教材以及()A、利于发展学生综合语言运用能力的其它所有学习材料和辅助设施。
B、所有学习材料和辅助设施C、各种形式的网络资源、报刊杂志D、各种形式的网络资源、报刊杂志10. 教材编写原则包括时代性原则、基础性与选择性相结合的原则、发展性和拓展性原则、科学性原则以及()。
人教版新课标高一英语衔接课初高中衔接句式结构练习含答案人教版新课标高一英语衔接课初高中衔接句式结构练习(含答案)一、判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句:1. We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.2. The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.3. There is a chair in this room, isn’t there?4. My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening.5. He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.6. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.7. Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so.8. What he said at the meeting is very imp ortant, isn’t it?9. The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree.10. Both T om and Jack enjoy country music.二、判断下列短文中各句是简单句、并列句还是复合句:I hope you are very well(). I'm fine, but tired(). Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm(). August is the hottest month here(). It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.()Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors(). We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat(). We have a lot of machines on the farm(). Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him(). But he employs more men for the harvest(). My brother takes care of the vegetable garden(). It doesn't often rain in the summer here(). As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden(). Every evening we pump water from a well(). It then runs along channels todifferent parts of the garden().Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time (). These parties often make us very happy(). We cook meat on an open fire outside(). It's great()! Americans eat a lot of meat — too much in my opinion(). Some of my friends drink beer(). I don't, because I have to drive home after the party (). In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States(). There are five different time areas in the States (). In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time(). How many different time areas do you have in China()? Well, I must stop and get some sleep(). Please give my best regards to your parents().三、巩固练习I. 将下列句子合并为一复合句1. He won’t be back in an hour,I think…________________________________________________________________ _________ 2.Where does your aunt live? Could you tell me?________________________________________________________________ ________3. Will he come here in an hour? Do you know?________________________________________________________________ _________4. Get up early,or you will miss the bus.________________________________________________________________ _________5. It was very late. John was still working on his lessons.________________________________________________________________ _________6. The doctor always worked heart and soul. He cured me of cancer.________________________________________________________________ _________7. He used the prize money to pay off his debts. He won it.________________________________________________________________ _________8. Can you think of a situation? You may use this expression in it.________________________________________________________________ _________9. The person was my niece. You borrowed her overcoat.________________________________________________________________ ________四、按要求完成下列句子:1. He dares to tell the truth.(改为否定句)2. They have lived here for more than ten years.(对画线部分提问)3. There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________?(完成反意疑问)4. You must be careful with your pronunciation.(改为祈使句)5. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening.(改为一般疑问句)6. It is an interesting story.(改为感叹句)7. This magazine comes out(出版)every other week.(对画线部分提问)8. They could hardly believe his words, ____________?(完成反意疑问)9. The moon is shining brightly.(改为感叹句)10. Our English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class. (对画线部分提问)五.单句改错:1. Do you know the boy his father is a doctor?2. He lives in a house which windows face south.3. A plane is a machine can fly.4. I will never forget the day which I joined the Communist Party.5. The factory which my father works is in the east of the city.6. None of us know the reason which he was absent from the meeting.7. You should hand in all which you have.8. This is the very book which I am looking for.9. The girl who often help me with my English is Li Ming’s sister.10. This was the book you are looking for.11. The man visited our school yesterday is a professor.12. The hospital my mother works was built last year.13. Is this factory which you set up yourselves?六. 完形填空This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience. It happened about three years ago and it has had a__1__effect on me. I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know __2__ but whose actions gave a new __3__ to the words—kind and generous.I was walking down a busy street on a cold,windy day in early __4__.A homeless man,probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes,was __5__ for change on a street corner.A BMW car __6__ on the other side of the street and an executive(主管)who was perfectlydressed stepped out of the car. He was probably about __7__ years old. He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep redsilk tie. He walked__8__ across the street and over to the homeless man. Without saying anything,he first gave him a lot of __9__ and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves(手套),beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks. Then he __10__ them to the homeless man. The homeless man took them and stared with a/an __11__ mouth.As he drove off,I couldn't __12__ thinking that it was probably the first time he had __13__ the pedal(踏板)of that top-brand BMW car with a __14__ foot!I stood there and the looks of __15__ a ppeared on my face and the homeless man’s.Two men of about the same age __16__ very different lives had met and the one who was __17__ in materials had offered __18__ than his shoes. He had left this BMW car and __19__ down from his high position. He lifted up the other man when he offered respect,__20__and real generosity.1.A. strong B.bad C.light D.slow2.A. officially B.personally C.similarly D.generally3.A. benefit B.attitude C.meaning D.award4.A. spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter5.A. searching B.making C.blaming D.begging6.A. called up B.broke up C.pulled up D.sped up7.A.40 B.50 C.60 D.708.A. directly B.usually C.unwillingly D.fluently9.A. money B.water C.sand D.oil10.A. posted B.handed C.kicked D.threw11.A. closed B.full C.open D.empty12.A. stand B.delay C.forget D.help13.A. bended B.cut C.repaired D.pressed14.A. relaxed B.large C.bare D.single15.A. excitement B.astonishment C.sadness D.pride16.A. but B.or C.and D.before17.A. successful B.careful C.useful D.helpful18.A. rather B.more C.other D.better19.A. broken B.fell C.stepped D.rolled20.A. surprise B.disappointment C.anxiety D.kindness七.阅读理解 ARobert Todd Duncan was born in 1903 in the southern city of Danville,Kentucky. His mother was his first music teacher. As a young man,he continued his music study in Indianapolis,Indiana.In 1930,he completed more musical education at Columbia University in New York City. Then he moved to Washington. For fifteen years,he taught music at Howard University in Washington. At that time,not many black musicians were known for writing or performing classical music. Teaching at Howard gave Duncan the chance to share his knowledge of classical European music with a mainly black student population. He taught special ways to present the music. These special ways became known as the Duncan Technique.Besides teaching,Duncan sang in several operas with performers who were all black. But it seemed that he always would be known mainly as a concert artist. However,his life took a different turn in the middle 1930s.At that time,the famous American music writer George Gershwin was looking for someone to play a leading part in his new work Porgy and Bess. The music critic(评论家)of the Ne w York Times newspaper suggested Todd Duncan. Duncan had almost decided not to try for the part as he knew it would not be easy to get it. But he changed his mind. He sang a piece from an Italian opera for Gershwin. He had sung only a few minutes when Gershwinoffered him the part. He became famous because of the part in Porgy and Bess.Todd Duncan gained fame as an opera singer and concert artist. But his greatest love in music was teaching. When he stopped teaching at Howard,he continued giving singing lessons in his Washington home until the week before his death.1.What is this passage mainly about?A.What Robert T odd Duncan loved most. B.How Robert Todd Duncan became famous. C.Robert Todd Duncan and his works of music. D.A brief introduction to Robert Todd Duncan.2.What happened to Duncan in the middle 1930s?A.He gave up teaching at Howard University. B.He was introduced by the Ne w York Times in detail. C.He was asked to be in charge of the opera Porgy and Bess.D.He was given a big opportunity to become an opera singer.3.We can infer that Robert Todd Duncan didn’t at first want to try for the part mainly because ____.A.he was too busy to do it B.he was not interested in itC.he was not confident enough D.he didn’t want to become famous4.What did Robert Todd Duncan love most?A.Singing in concerts. B.Writing music. C.Singing opera. D.Teaching music.BOne morning,Ann's neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could watch it only for the day.Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUNDfliers(传单),and put them in mailboxes. Meanwhile,Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies,warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. At the time,Ann's son Thomas was 10 years old,and Jack,who was recovering from a heart operation,was 21 years old.Four days later Ann was still looking after the dog,whom they had started to call Riley. When she arrived home from work,the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at her. As soon as she opened the door,Riley dashed into the boys' room where Ann found Jack suffering a heart attack. Riley ran over to Jack,but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silent.“If it hadn't come to get me,the doctor said Jack would have died,”Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point,no one had called to claim the dog,so Ann decided to keep it.The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started crying,and told him,“That dog saved my friend's son.”Peter drove to Ann's house to pick up his dog,and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said,“Maybe Odie was supposed to find you,maybe you should keep it.”5.What did Tracy do after finding the dog?A.She looked for its owner. B.She gave it to Ann as a gift.C.She sold it to the dollar store. D.She bought some food for it.6.How did the dog help save Jack?A.By breaking the door for Ann. B.By leading Ann to Jack's room.C.By dragging Jack out of the room. D.By attending Jackwhen Ann was out.7.What was Ann's attitude to the dog according to Paragraph 4?A.Sympathetic. B.Doubtful. C.Tolerant. D.Grateful.8.For what purpose did Peter call Tracy?A.T o help her friend's son. B.To interview Tracy.C.T o take back his dog. D.To return the flier to her.9.What can we infer about the dog from the last paragraph?A.It would be given to Odie. B.It would be kept by Ann's family.C.It would be returned to Peter. D.It would be taken away by Tracy.参考答案练习二:一、1、简单句;2、复合句;3、简单句;4、简单句;5、并列句;6、复合句;7、并列句;8、复合句;9、简单句;10、简单句二、I hope you are very well(复合句). I'm fine, but tired(简单句). Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm(并列句). August is the hottest month here(简单句). It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.(并列句)Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors(简单句). We grow rice in thesouth of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat(并列复合句). We have a lot of machines on the farm(简单句). Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him(复合句). But he employs more men for the harvest(简单句). My brother takes care of the vegetable garden(简单句). It doesn't often rain in the summer here(简单句). As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden(简单句). Every evening we pump water from a well(简单句). It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden(简单句).Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time (简单句). These parties often make us very happy(简单句). We cook meat on an open fire outside(简单句). It's great(简单句)! Americans eat a lot of meat — too much in my opinion(简单句). Some of my friends drink beer (简单句). I don't, because I have to drive home after the party(复合句). In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States(简单句). There are five different time areas in the States(简单句). In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time(简单句). How many different time areas do you have in China(简单句)? Well, I must stop and get some sleep(简单句). Please give my best regards to your parents(简单句).三、I.1.I don’t think he will be back in an hour.2.Could you tell me where your aunt lives?3.Do you know if he will come here in an hour?4.If you don’t get up early, you will miss the bus.5. Although it was very late, John was still working on his lessons.6. The doctor who cured me of cancer always worked heart and soul.7. He used the prize money (which / that) he won to pay off his debts.8. Can you think of a situation where / in which you may use this expression ?9. The person whose overcoat you borrowed was my niece.四、1. He doesn’t dare to tell the truth. 或He dare not tell the truth. 2. How long have they lived here? 3. won’t there 4. Becareful with your pronunciation. 5. Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening? 6. What an interesting story (it is)! 或How interesting the story is! 7. How often does this magazine come out? 8. could they 9. How brightly the moon is shining! 10.Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?五.1.将his改为whose, whose father相当于the father of whom.2. 将which 改为whose , whose windows相当于the windows of which.3. 在machine 后加that 或which.4. 将which改为when,或在which 前加on.5. 将which改为where,此处where相当于in which.6. 将which改为why,或在which前加for.7. which改为that 8. which改为that 9. 将help改为helps 10. 将are改为were 11. 将visited前加上that或who12. hospital后加where. 13. 将which改为the one或where.1-20 ABCDD CCAAB CDDCB AABCD1-18 DDCD。
新高一初高中衔接能力测试英语试题第一卷选择题(共70分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.Avatar(阿凡达)is such ______ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it ______ second time.A.a, a B.a, the C./, the D./, a2. Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was go ing home because she wanted to give them a _______.A. giftB. callC. surpriseD. note3.I'm expecting a pet dog for long,but mom has no time to buy _________ for me.A.it B.one C.this D.that4.—Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.—_________ . Practice more and you will do better.A.Never mind B.I'm not sure C.You're welcome D.Don't mention it5.—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?—No, it _________ be her.She _________ to Japan.A.mustn't;has gone B.mustn't; has been C.can't; has gone D.can't; has been6. —Would you like tea or coffee?—_________ is OK.I really don't mind.A.None B.Either C.Neither D.Both7. It is believed that if a book is _____, it will surly _____ the readers.A. interested; interestB. interesting; interestedC. interested; be interestingD. interesting; interest8. _______ they are twin brothers, they don’t look like each other.A. ThoughB. SinceC. HoweverD. When9. ________of the land in that district________ covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifth;isB.Two fifth;areC.Two fifths;isD.Two fifths;are10. This is _______ difficult problem that few students can work it out.A. soB. so aC. suchD. such a11. Although all of the apples _____, none of them _____ good.A. have tasted; are tastedB. have been tasted; are tastedC. have tasted; tasteD. have been tasted; taste12. ---Can you tell me ________ to live a low-carbon(低碳) life?--- OK. Use both sides of the paper. Don’t use plastic bags or disposable goods(一次性用品).A. howB. whyC. whenD. where13. I _______ the charity show on TV when the telephone rang.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching14. You should praise your son. ________, he works harder than before.A. After allB. Above allC. As a resultD. First of all15.It’s quite a time _____ Yao Ming was injured, but it won’t be long _____ he returns to the court.A. since; beforeB. after; whenC. before; sinceD. that; when二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
初中至高中基础衔接练习题(七年级上练习unit7--12)Unit 71. 多少钱2.给你。
3. 不客气。
4. 服装店5. 大减价6. 合适的价格7. 红色T恤衫8. 从……买……9. 买……给……10. 看一看,瞧一瞧11. 出售,廉价出售Unit 81. 生日快乐。
2. 出生日期3. how old 几岁,多大年纪4. speech contest 演讲比赛5. school trip郊游, 校游6. basketball/volleyball game 篮球(排球)赛7. birthday party 生日聚会8. School Day 学校庆祝日9. Art Festival 艺术节10. Chinese Contest 语文比赛11. Music Festival 音乐节12. English Party 英语晚会13. year(s) old ……岁(年龄)Unit 91. want to do sth. 想要做某事2. go to a movie 去看电影3. see a comedy看喜剧片4. action movie 动作片5. what kind of 什么种类的……6. (see)Beijing Opera (看)京剧7. Chinese history 中国历史8. on weekends 在周末= at theweekendsUnit 101. art/music/chess/English/swimming club 美术(音乐、象棋、英语、游泳)俱乐部2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语4. play the guitar/弹吉他5. play the piano 弹钢琴6. play the drums 打鼓7. play the trumpet 吹喇叭8. play the violin 拉小提琴9. be good with 与…… 相处融洽10. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事11. be in 参加;穿戴;在家12. call sb. at (电话号码) 拨(某个电话号码)给某人打电话13. rock band 摇滚乐队14. kung fu 中国功夫Unit 111. what time 几点钟2. go to school 去上学3. get up起床4. eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭(午饭、晚饭)= havebreakfast/lunch/dinner5. take a shower淋浴,洗澡= havea shower6. brush teeth 刷牙7. after breakfast 早饭后8. go to work 去上班9. get to 到达10. take a bus (to…) 乘公共汽车(到……去)11. all night 整夜12. love to do sth. 热爱做某事13. listen to 听14. get home 到家15. go to bed去睡觉16. in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午(下午、晚上)17. do (one's)homework做作业18. go home 回家19. tell sb. about sb./sth. 告诉某人有关某人(某事)的情况20. Best wishes. 祝你好运。
2020-07新高一进阶基础——句子入门到精通第七课时:句子的拓展:添加状语一、状语的分类:1. My father works in a local school.2. He laughed happily.3. Lisa quietly closed the door and left the room a moment ago.4. Juliette seldom delayed doing her homework when she was in junior school.5. The children played happily at the seaside from morning till night.6. The doctor carefully examined the man to make sure that he was OK.7. A typhoon very often causes great damage to crops in this area.8. Eason didn’t come to the party tonight because he had an important meeting to attend.9. If we had enough time, we would finish the movie after we have done all the homework.10. He reads the newspaper carefully in the bus every morning.二、应用练习:1、小块翻译:1)星期天上午九点钟 2)昨天晚上在我叔叔家里3)8月1日下午3点在会议室4)在一个寒冷的下雨的清晨在空荡荡的街上5) 我几乎从来没有在晚上和同学出去闲逛,因为我妈妈会担心。
6)我出生在(什么地方)…年…月…日……点…分:7) 他去年每个月都会去乡下呆上一两天。
初高中衔接练习七I. Multiple choicesPart 1 11. Tom and Linda are ______ from Australia. A. students B。
girls C. boys D。
sisters12。
There is a lot of traffic in this city, ______ look both ways before crossing the street.A。
so B. and C。
but D. for13。
The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet brings us ______。
A. the close B。
closer C. the closer D. close14. –Hello!I haven't seen you for years. ——Oh, John ______?A。
How are you B。
How do you do C。
How about youD. What are you15. Please pay your attention to your spelling。
You've dropped ______ “d” in the word Wednesday。
A. an B。
the C. a D。
/16。
–By the way, do you know the National Spelling Bee? --No,I’ve never heard of it. Tell me ______,please。
A. what is itB. what it is C。
it is what D。
is it what17。
Believe it or not, more than half of your body weight ______ water。
Unit7 链接
单项选择题。
1 2021 广西百色,27 — Mum, where are m hoe
—The are our bed
C of
D under
2 2021 贵州遵义,26 —Mum, where are m hoe
—The’re in bac bo under the bed
A a C the
3 2021 广西南宁,28 — Mum, i m footba
—It’ under our bed
A what
B which
C when
D where
4 2021 湖北十堰,27 Mar and Gina are m couin father wor in Dongfeng Com D Their
5 2021四川雅安,2 Loo at the wa There are ome B Their C The D Their
7 2021 湖南湘西,27 — Dad, i m Mar and Gina可知,后一句的物主代词应该是their。
5 B查介词的用法。
句意:看这堵墙,墙上有一些画。
画在墙上用on,故选B。
6 C考査人称代词的用法。
the代替前面所指的Heen and Mar,在句中作主语,用主格。
故选C。
7 A根据下句答语是回答地点“在你的桌子里”,所以上面问“在哪里”。
8 B由句意“保罗仅三岁,但是他画画很好。
”可知,两句之间是转折关系,因此用but。
巩固练07 Unit7 Teenagers should be sllowed to choose their ownclothes.一、单选题1. —Have you finished your project?—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ten more minutes.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:——你的项目完成了吗?——还没有。
如果再给我十分钟的时间,我就能把它完成。
give 给,动词原形;am given被动语态,被给;will give 一般将来时,将会给;will be given一般将来时的被动语态。
这句话中if引导的是一个条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,而且根据句意,这里应该用被动语态,故选B。
2. —Why are you so excited today?—We were told a picnic this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had【答案】B【解析】句意:——你今天为什么这么兴奋?——我们被告知这个周末去野餐。
考查非谓语动词。
tell sb. to do sth:告诉某人做某事;sb be told to do sth:某人被告诉要做某事(被动语态)。
故选B。
3. —May we leave the classroom now?—No, you . You to leave until the bell rings.A. needn’t; aren’t allowedB. may not; are allowedC. mustn’t; aren’t allowedD. can’t; are allowed【答案】C【解析】句意:-我们现在可以离开教室吗?不,你禁止这样。
直到铃声响起你才被允许离开。
温馨提示:此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。
关闭Word文档返回原板块.Ⅰ. 微语法填空温馨提示: 加黑部分为复现前面知识1. The teacher is satisfied with our satisfying performance in class, which can be seen from the satisfied expression on her face. She praises us with satisfaction. (satisfy)2。
Last night I was about to open the door when somebody patted me on the shoulder。
I turned around。
There stood (stand) a man with a gun in his hand!3。
Anyone who disobeys (obey) the law is bound to be punished (punish)。
Only severe laws can prevent people from doing (do) something illegal.4。
Would you please do me a favour?I just want to be left (leave)alone。
Please leave the room immediately。
5. You’d better take the teacher’s words seriously(serious). If she is n’t pleased(please)with your homework, you will have to do it again!6。
After scanning (scan)all the items in the contract, the boss rang(ring)the lawyer up. He praised the lawyer’s assessment (assess)of the situation and said he was really a talented(talent) lawyer。
2019暑假初高中英语衔接测试题及答案(总分:120分,时间:90分钟)一填空题(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)A)根据句子意思,用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,将答案写在右边横线上。
1. There are two dialogues in the _____ (twelve) lesson.2. One of his _____ (tooth) is bad. So it’s hard for him to eat things.3. They climbed up Mount Qomolongma _____ (success) in May, 20194. “Turn down the radio. It’s too _____ (noise),” said Mother.5. We have _____(little) rain this year than last year.6. The children often go _____(swim) in the river in summer.7. Allan was very _____ (care) yesterday and broke one of his legs.8. This time she finished her homework all by _____ (her).9. Our headmaster is showing some _____ (visit) from the U. S. around our school.10. Tom was too excited _____ (fall) asleep.11. The PRC _____ (found) on October l, 1949.12. Mrs. Black was always busy _____ (wash) clothes when I saw her.13. You cannot cross the street until the light _____ (turn) green.14. Do you know the girl _____ (call) Alice?15. --Why don' t you go to the cinema with us?--Because I _____ (see) the film.B)根据句子意思及汉语提示,写出所缺的单词,将答案写在右边横线上。
初高中衔接练习七I. Multiple choicesPart 111. Tom and Linda are ______ from Australia.A. students B. girls C. boys D. sisters12. There is a lot of traffic in this city, ______ look both ways before crossing the street.A. soB. andC. butD. for13. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet brings us ______.A. the closeB. closerC. the closerD. close14. –Hello! I haven’t seen you for years. --Oh, John ______?A. How are youB. How do you doC. How about youD. What are you15. Please pay your attention to your spelling. You’ve dropped ______ “d” in the word Wednesday.A. anB. theC. aD. /16. –By the way, do you know the National Spelling Bee?--No, I’ve never heard of it. Tell me ______, please.A. what is itB. what it isC. it is whatD. is it what17. Believe it or not, more than half of your body weight ______ water.A. comes acrossB. comes fromC. comes byD. comes to18. ______ the help of the Internet, we can learn what other people around the world are doing.A. ByB. ThroughC. WithD. For19. We won’t go sightseeing if ______ tomorrow.A. it rainsB. it will rainC. it would rainD. it rained20. Tom ______ a lot of friends since he came to China last year.A. madeB. makesC. is makingD. has made21. –How many students are there in your newly-built school?--Two thousand in ______ classrooms.A. fourB. fourthC. fortyD. the fortieth22. Alice has been in China for several years. She ______ be a big girl now.A. needB. mustC. canD. may23. I think high school students should not ______ pocket money.A. be givingB. have givenC. giveD. be given24. Miss Green is the only person ______ can help you with your English.A. sheB. whomC. whichD. who25. –Lucy, let me help you fix your computer.--______. I can manage it myself.A. That’s OKB. No, thanksC. Perhaps notD. Not at allPart 2 11. --______ is that man over there? --That’s my brother.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. How12. –Do you enjoy your stay in Hangzhou? --Yes. I’ve had ______ wonderful time.A. /B. aC. theD. an13. Shark is getting old and cannot jump as ______ as he did.A. highB. higherC. highestD. much higher14. –Will you watch the World Cup match this year?--No, but I ______ several World Cup matches since I was a small child.A. had seenB. seeC. was seeingD. have seen15. English ______ in Canada, Australia and New Zealand as well as America and Britain.A. speaksB. is speakingC. is spokenD. spoke16. –Where is mom now? --I’m not sure. She ______ be in the kitchen.A. shallB. mayC. needD. must17. Ted’s mother kept telling Ted not to tell lies, but ______ didn’t help.A. whichB. itC. sheD. he18. I usually go to school ______ bike, but sometimes I go to school ______ foot.A. with; onB. on; byC. on; withD. by; on19. There are about two ______ students in the newly built school.A. thousandB.thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of20. –Why didn’t Alice come to the party last night? --I don’t know ______.A. why didn’t sheB. why she didn’tC. why did sheD. why she did21. Please ______ the lights when you leave the classroom.A. turn inB. turn upC. turn offD. turn out22. Beth has a beautiful ______. Listen! She is singing very well.A. voiceB. lookC. soundD. smell23. There are some dangerous fishes in this river, and I’ve warned Jack ______ here.A. not to swimB. to not swimC. swim not toD. to swim not24. She worked so quietly ______ no one knew she was there.A. whichB. afterC. asD. that25. –What a nice day! Let’s go for a picnic on the beach together. --______.A. GoodbyeB. Good ideaC. Good jobD. Good dayPart 31.All pilots must ____ the passengers safety.A. be responsible forB. be responsible toC. respond forD. respond to2.“ Is there ____ here?” Mary enter ed the room and shouted.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. somethingD. anything3.______ Chinese, we study English , maths, physics in school.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. BesideD. Without4.If it is true, it _____ interesting questions.A. raisedB. roseC. raisesD. rises5.The two _____ found their luggage in the end.A. GermanB. GermenC. GermansD. Germany6.Is a human brain a more powerful ____ than a computer?A. calculateB. calculationC. calculatingD. calculator7.His father as well as us _____ his work.A. are pleased withB. is pleased withC. are pleased ofD. is pleased for8.– Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy?– I will buy _____ of them , so I can give one to my friend, Helen.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. all9.The students of Class Three have already finished the ____ lessons.A. twenty –fifthB. twenty-ninethC. 23thD. twentieth-six10.Everybody in Troy went to sleep _____ the guards.A. includeB. includesC. includingD. included11.Because of his poor health, his dream of becoming a basketball player could not be realized.A. come trueB. be recognizedC. be rememberedD. be recalled12.The boy ______ the spelling mistake.A. aware ofB. was unaware ofC. is unawareD. unaware of13.Everybody should _____ the environment ____ pollution.A. prevent…fromB. protect…fromC. stop…fromD. keep…from14.The kind old lady ____ the poor dog as I he were her son.A. looked afterB. looked forward toC. looked forD. looked through15.Chris is a _____. The police think he killed the old man and are trying to catch him.A. suspectB. criminalC. detectiveD. guilty16.The famous detective told me about a(n) _____he dealt with last moth.A. storyB. actionC. adventureD. case17. The antique shop sometimes sells fakes. They ______ customers from time to times.A. sellB. cheatC. attackD. purchase18.If you _____ a crime, you must expect to be punished by law.A. watchB. commitC. makeD. find19.A young man in black ____ Mrs Whit e’s bracelet last week.A. robbed ofB. robbedC. stoleD. stole of20.Doris _____ for six years.A. was in prisonB. put into jailC. was sent into prisonD. went into jailII. 完形填空When I was three years old just before my sister was born, my mom asked me what we should name the new baby. I said, “Let’s call 26 Gravy(肉汁)!”You know, we pour gravy over meat and it tastes good! My parents found my 27 interesting, but named the new baby Caroline, instead.Having a sister 28 my life. When my sister and I played together, we 29 got into fights and got angry with each other if we did 30 wrong. It sometimes drove our parents crazy. 31 at the same time, we learned to share our things and to forgive(原谅) each other when we got 32 .In North America, there are many kinds of families, but 33 families have a boy and a girl. Of course, some have three or more. In China, most children 34 have brothers or sisters, and they have to learn those things in other ways, which is more 35 .When I36 away to university, my sister 37 me she wished I still lived at 38. She wasn’t used to getting all the attention from my parents. But Chinese children get all the attention for all their life!Some middle school 39 in China wish they had a brother or sister. If you are one of them, I40 a good idea for you. Treat your friends and classmates as your brothers and sisters!26. A. her B. him C. me D. them27. A. news B. idea C. lesson D. story28. A. began B. saw C. changed D. enjoyed29. A. never B. again C. seldom D. often30. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing31. A. But B. So C. Or D. Through32. A. angry B. excited C. hungry D. worried33. A. few B. several C. all D. most34. A. shouldn’t B. don’t C. needn’t D. wouldn’t35. A. beautiful B. difficult C. careful D. friendly36. A. took B. put C. moved D. came37. A. asked B. answered C. told D. warned38. A. home B. work C. school D. family39. A. students B. teachers C. workers D. lovers40. A. give B. have f C. learn D. makeIII. 阅读理解A) I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking from my mother because she was really interested in teaching me how to cook. The main reason for this was because when my mother got married, she didn’t know how to cook anything, not even an egg. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking.My mother did not start to cook until she was 25 years old. In the beginning, it was very hard for her. Therefore, she had to take cooking classes to prepare our meals. After having that experience, she decided to teach me how to cook because she didn’t want me to have the same experience.I remember when I was seven years old, and my other was cooking, I was with her in the kitchen enjoying cooking. I always helped her. Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew how to make, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. Nowadays, I am really thankful for that experience because I don’t need help to cook a meal.I can cook for me alone or for a group of people; it doesn’t matter.I will do the same with my children because I don’t want them to have the same experience as my mother. If one day I am not with them, I want to be sure that they can carry on their lives without me.41. The writer’s mother learned cooking ______.A. from the writer’s grandmotherB. all by herselfC. by taking cooking classD. from cooking books42. The writer’s mother taught the writer how to cook because ______.A. she wanted the writer to be more independent(独立)B. the writer was interested in cookingC. she thought it a must for a woman to learnD. she needed more help when she was cooking43. The underlined work “recipes” in this passage most probably means ______.A. instructions on how to prepare foodB. experiences of cooking foodC. some well-known cooksD. tools for cooking and heating food44. We can learn from the passage that the writer’s children will ______.A. hate cookingB. learn cookingC. teach cookingD. forget cooking45. The writer must think cooking is ______ to learn in life.A. interestingB. difficultC. enjoyableD. importantB) Banbury HouseTel: 564839Enjoying mixing with other students in pleasant accommodation (住宿) 30 minutes from the station and close to all main bus routes. Single and double rooms. Students provide own food but all cleaning services offered. Please bring your own bed things.Three SeasonsTel: 445987We can provide all types of accommodation for all types of single student. Rooms are fully prepared with bed things and have reasonable prices. Full board possible. 35—40 minutes from main universities and the city.Sturtin HostelTel: 876333We offer beautiful views. It lies in pleasant countryside. Relax after a long day by swimming in the pool or using the exercise gym. Separate study rooms available. No children. Bar & restaurant.First ShopTel: 223300Ideal for new students, we provide double rooms. If you wish, we can offer help in finding a suitable person to share a room with. All washing and cleaning services offered at extra charge. Large canteen and three bathrooms on each floor.46. Which number would you ring if you are interested in sports?A. 564829B. 445987C. 876333D. 22330047. ______ offers help in finding a room-mate.A. Banbury HouseB. Three SeasonsC. Sturtin HostelD. First Shop48. If you live in Banbury House, you have to ______.A. do cooking by yourselfB. do cleaning by yourselfC. travel by trainD. take a school bus49. The articles above are mainly for ______.A. family accommodationB. student accommodationC. travel accommodationD. cheap accommodation50. The four texts above are most probably ______.A. lettersB. noticesC. invitationsD. advertisementsC) Many years ago when people had no thermometers(温度计), they usually touched a thing to see how hot or cold it was. The following experiment shows easy it was to make a mistake.Take three glasses: the first one with very hot water, the second one with very cold water, and the third one with water at room temperature. Then you put a finger of one hand in the hot water, and a finger of the other hand in the cold water. You hold your fingers in the two glasses for a That is minute. Then you use each finger, one after another, one after another, to see how hot or cold the water in the third glass is. You will find that the water is warm to the finger that was in the cold water before, but the finger which was in the hot water will feel cold in the same glass of water.That is why you must always find the temperature in a scientific way. You must not try to tell the temperature as it seems to you.You will often make a mistake if you take something that seems to you for a real fact. For example, when you are going to an Amusement park by bus and you want to get there very quickly, it seems to you that your bus is going very slowly, slower than the other buses. But if it is Sunday and you have much free time, it seems to you all the buses and cars are going very fast.51. The experiment tells us that sometimes it is ______ to make a mistake.A. interestingB. difficultC. easyD. helpful52. The water in the third glass is ______.A. colder than the water in the first glassB. hotter than the water in the first glassC. colder than the water in the second glassD. as cold as the water in the second glass53. What will you find if you put the finger which was in the first glass into the second glass according to theexperiment?A. The water is hotter than it is in the first glass.B. The water is as hot as it is in the first glass.C. The water is at room temperature.D. The water is colder than it is in the first glass.54. How should we find the temperature according to the passage?A. Try to tell as it seems to us.B. Try to use our fingers.C. Try to tell in a scientific way.D. Try to touch something to see how hot it is.55. We can learn something about ______ from the passage.A. physicsB. chemistryC. psychology(心理学)D. biology(生物学)IVt have the time to shop and cook and clean up 56 a meal. Today, fast food is 57 cheap, which makes it even more attractive. And it is everywhere—not only in the United States 58 around the world. Now, 59 , there is a group of people who would like to see us stop 60 so much fast food. These people belong to the Slow Food Movement.The Slow Food Movement started in Italy in 1986. It was 61 by Carlo Petrini, a food critic who 62 owned a restaurant. He and his friends wanted to encourage more people to slow 63 and learn to prepare and enjoy good food again. 64 began by meeting in small 65 to organize dinners and wine tastings. They also began to encourage 66 local farmers to go back to the old ways of growing food and caring for farm animals. They felt that food that was raised carefully tasted 67 .This small Italian group grew, 68 in 1989 the International Slow Food Movement was born in Paris. Today there 69 78,000 members in 100 countries. There is also a 70 magazine, printed in six languages, including Japanese. V. 短文改错Cell phones can be see almost everywhere in 71. ________school now. Many teacher say that we students 72. ________should not use cell phones at school. But I think 73. ________it should be allowed to use at school because 74. ________we want to get touch with our parents. Cell 75. ________phones can be used almost anywhere or at any 76. ________time. What more, cell phones can be great fun, 77. ________too. Besides make phone calls, we can also play 78. ________games and sent text messages to our friends by 79. ________cell phone. Don’t you think of they are necessary? 80. ________VI. 书面表达假如你刚去澳大利亚的一所高中读书,在上第一节课时,你填(打勾)了一张表格(见听力测试第二大题)。