动词词组中考真题专项练习含答案

中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案一、短语动词1.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：看这么大的雨！没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞，什么时候降落。

A. get off下来，下车；B. take off起飞，脱掉；C. turn off关掉；D. put off推迟，拖延。

根据句意可知选B。

2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒；B. 从……落下；C.离开，消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3.Nowadays more and more people food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。

pay attention to注意；look after 照顾；take it easy别着急；100k out当心。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

4.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一天气真糟糕！地面被很多雪覆盖。

一一这可能会导致交通拥挤。

result in=lead to意为"导致"，take in意为"吸收"，pour out意为"倒出来"，故选B。

（英语）中考英语动词专项训练及答案一、动词1．— Smoking and drunkenness （酗酒） are both bad for people's health.— Yes. So we should cigarettes and alcohol.A. shut downB. get on withC. stay away fromD. put away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：吸烟和酗酒都有害人们的健康。

--是的。

所以我们应该______香烟和酒。

A.shut down关闭；B.get on with和......相处；C.stay away from远离；D.put away收起来放好。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

2．— Do you know our new manager?— Yes. He to be a friend of my brother's.A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你认识我们的新经理吗?一一是的，他是我兄弟的朋友。

A. turns up （音量）开大，句意不通顺; B. turns on开（电源），句意不通顺; C. turns out结果是; D. turns off关（电源），句意不通。

故选C。

3．—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。

中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、动词和动词短语一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。

1.-What do you think of this piece of music?-It’s beautiful but a little sad.2.The students in our school will w traditional clothes to experience the Sichuan Opera next weekend.3.It's our duty to save energy.Please r to turn off lights and computers when you leave the office.4.They have already c Li Ping to be the team captain.5.-Could you tell me the way to the nearest cinema?- Well, I'm going there.Just me.6.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and tea sets.7.At yesterday's meeting，I the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.8.I've never the decision to work in West China.9.ManyZhuang people songs while walking, farming and doing housework.10.A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing the Dallas Open on Feb.12,2023.二、单项选择。

人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1．I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.A. grow upB. wake upC. stay up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：在未来我长大了，我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。

A.grow up长大；B. wake up 醒来；C. stay up熬夜。

根据句意故选A。

2．— What are you doing?— I'm ________ my English book.A. lookingB. looking forC. looking afterD. find out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：“你在干什么？”“我在找我的书。

”look看；look for寻找；look after照顾；find out找到。

be+动词-ing形式构成现在进行时，根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降，送下车；B.drop by顺便来访；C.fall off摔倒；D. fall by 下降。

句意：当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。

故选B。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

4．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。

根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。

人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。

ed off关掉．heard from得到消息．joined in参加，加入．looked after照顾．根据句意可知选A。

【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。

2．It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。

set off出发；go off离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语3．— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。

句意：-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。

-汽车？如果你做汽车的话，你会迟到的。

根据主句是一般将来时，所以从句用一般现在时，遵守主将从现的原则。

故选A。

4．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》）A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。

中考中考英语总复习动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1．----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：----今天地球日你做的什么？----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。

A. put on演出，穿上；B. put up挂起，举起；C. put away把……收起来。

根据句意，正确选A。

2．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。

根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。

故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。

3．Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。

A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会；D.all the above上述所有的，故选D。

【点评】4．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。

（英语）中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1．﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦，亲爱的！这是危险的. look out当心，留神，向外看，help yourself自取……，what a pity真可惜，shut up安静，闭嘴，根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意，故选：A.【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思，结合语境选择合适的答案. 2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。

3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

（英语）中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词1．The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大，调高； B.turn down减小，调低； C.turn on打开；D.turn around转身。

句意：那个男孩正在睡觉，请______收音机。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

2．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。

句意：“—有乌云，风很大。

”“—好像台风要来了。

”　能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。

可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。

根据语境，故选C。

3．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。

——哇，尝起来多么好吃呀。

你真擅长傲饭。

A.获得，变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯，变得，经常指颜色的变化。

根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞，所以是尝起来，故选C。

中考复习真题汇总（动词词组）1. 重庆A 卷A true friend will never from you when you’re in trouble.A. take awayB. run awayC. put offD. get off2. ft东济宁Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.A. gave upB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away3. ft东青岛Our country is taking action to air pollution.A. cut downB. cut upC. cut outD. cut off4.ft东烟台---May I speak to Mr. Smith ?---- , please. Here he comes.A. Hang outB. Pick upC. Take upD. Hold on5.ft东泰安----- Don’t too late; you will feel tired in class.----I won’t, Mum.A. call upB. wake upC. stay upD. get up6. 四川成都It’s windy outside. your jacket, Bob.Don’t catch a cold.A.try onB.put onC. take off7. ft东临沂Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day.A.turned onB.turned downC.turned offD.turned into8.福建福州----- Why are you late for school today?----I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A.wait forB.ask forC.care for9. 湖南株洲My best friend helps to the best in me, as the saying goes.A.bring outB.bring inC.bring up10. 江苏南京It took me almost a whole day to so many emails.A.deal withB.cut inC.cheer forD.run out11. 天津Peter will you the building and you can meet everyone.A.lend, toB.show, aroundpare ,withD.brush, off12. ft东菏泽Today , Wechat (微信）becomes very popular, and more and more people like to use it to each other.A. depend onmunicate withC.believe in13. ft东德州--- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?----My neighbor, a warm--hearted woman.A. put onB.looked afterC.gave upD.turned off14. ft东滨州-----We can’t making a plan Clean--Up Day is only two weeks from now.----Yes, I think so.A. put onB.put upC.put outD.put off15. 四川达州--- Could you help me the beef for dinner ,Jean?----OK, mum.I’ll do it right away.A. take offB.knock offC.cut downD.cut up16. 四川达州--- Have you heard of the song “Where did the time go?”----Yes. It often the old days and love of my family when I hear it.A. puts us downB.reminds us ofC.shows us upD.helps us out17. 四川攀枝花Would you please your MP3 a little ? Your baby sister is sleeping.A.turn upB.turn downC.turn onD.turn in18. ft东威海--- Miss Li, could you please help me this math problem?----OK. Let me try.A. look upB.work outC.set up19. 重庆B 卷----- I t’s getting dark. Could you please the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A. keep onB. turn onC. try onD. put on20. 安徽Taking some exercise every day will fat and make you fit.A. turn toB.sell outC.burn offD.put on21. 四川绵阳My mother is ill in hospital. I have to my grandparents at home.A.look forB.look atC.look upD.look after22. 连云港 -- The fire at around 3 am.local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.----I’m sorry to hear that.A. broke outB.ran outC.went outD.put out23.四川巴中, Bill.It’s time to go to school.A.Wake upB.Look upC.Make up24. 四川南充You’re supposed to your shoes before you enter the room.A.take offB.put offC.get offD.turn off25. 无锡If the weather to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.A.runs outB.breaks outC.finds outD.turns out26. 甘肃武威This washing machine ............... I t needs to be repaired.A.worked wellB.broke downC.ran upD.went on27.ft西—Song Joong-ki is a movie star in Asia now.—That’s true. He was once an excellent skater but had to skating because of an accident.A. give upB. go onC. take up28. 湖南郴州-- Mrs. White, Can I leave my homework for tomorrow ?----I’m afraid not. Don’t what you can do today till tomorrow.A. put offB.get offC.take off29. 江苏宿迁Wearing white can help people when they feel stressed.A. calm downB.write downC.break downD.turn down30 内蒙呼和浩特---Jack, could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet?----I’m sorry, but my computer doesn’t work.A.get outB.look outC.take outD.find out31. 内蒙呼和浩特Don’t worry. I’m sure you’ll your classmates if you are kind and friendly.A. catch up withB.be pleased withC.get on well withD.agree with32. 黑龙江哈尔滨As middle school students ,we should to protecting our school environment.A. make a contributionB.make a decisionC.make progress33. 广西贺州David failed in the singing competition. He is very sad now. Let’s go to .A. wake him upB.cheer him upC.pick him upD.take him up34.贵州安顺---Look ,what’s on the ground?---Oh, it’s my sweater. Please .A.pick it upB.put it onC.give it outD.take it off35. 湖北荆门--- Mum, I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework.---My dear, you should a hobby like drawing or taking photos.A. take up B,make up C.set up D.put up36. ft东济南More and more people have realized that we shouldn’t the ancient buildings in cities.A. get offB.put offC.cut downD.pull down37.广西南宁--- What’s the meaning of“secretary”?----Let me the word in the dictionary.A.look atB.look forC.look afterD.look up38. 黑龙江齐齐哈尔Here are your gloves. Please .A.put them awayB.put it awayC.put away them39.黑龙江齐齐哈尔It’s time for class, but the bell didn’t.A.go onB.go offC.go through40 湖北咸宁——To save energy, we should the electricity when we don’t use it.——I agree, you are really a greenerperson.A.shut upB.shut offC.take awayD.take off41. 河北We need to do some research to the answer.A. find outB. look outC. hand outD. take out42. 福建泉州We teenagers should the old and offer our seats to them on buses.ugh atB.depend onC.care for43. 湖北黄冈--- Would you like to attend the farewell party next week, Mr. Huang?----Sure, I’d love to. I have no reason to your invitation.A.turn downB.turn offC.turn upD.turn on44. 湖北黄冈--- You aren’t supposed to smoke in public. It’s bad for our health.----Sorry, I will my cigarette right now.A.give upB.put downC.put outD.give away45. 湖南永州The school sports meeting will be because of the heavy rain.A.put upB.put onC.put off46. 深圳—This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to the 2016 Rio Olympics.—I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments.A.take part inB.take pride ofC.take in47. 广西防城港、玉林、崇左Some people think it’s the parents’ job to their childrena clean and comfortable environment at home.A. o ffer, toB.offer, withC.provide, withD.provide, to48. 湖北孝感Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to49. 江苏淮安It’s cold outside, Sandy. You’d better your coat to keep warm.A. put upB. put outC. put onD. put away50. 海南I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.A.grow upB. wake upC. stay up51. 福建漳州Once they find people in need , they’ll proper ways to offer them help.A.put onB.get onC.decide on52. ft东东营On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and thenpolice.A. called upB. cared forC. cheered upD. found out53. 江苏无锡If the weather to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.A. runs outB. breaks outC. finds outD. turns out 54.湖北武汉--Why did she your invitation?---Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.A.turn downB.put awayC. look upD.hand in55. 青海西宁Please the water when you brush your teeth.A. turn downB. turn offC. turnonD. turn up56 青海西宁.--How do you like this speech?--I like it very much and it can me to achieve my dream.A. cheer; upB. connect; withC. let; downD. take; up57. 黑龙江龙东My grandfather live in the countryside,but now he living in the city.A. used to;used toB. got used to;gets used toed to;gets used to58.黑龙江龙东—Look!What’s on the ground?—Oh,it’s my sweater.Please for me.A.pick up itB.pick it upC.pick it out59. 贵州铜仁—Remember to the lights leave the room.—OK! I will.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down60.—Where is Maotai ?—In Guizhou China.A. made ofB. made fromC. made inD. made by61. 福建厦门--- I’ve made much progress in grammar . The ideas you worked out fine.----Glad I could help.A. came up withB.ran out ofC.looked up to62. 吉林Many parents have to early to make breakfast for their kids.A.get upB.stay upC.give up63. 辽宁丹东--- Let’s go out for dinner.----Great! But Clean -- Up Day is two weeks from now. We can’t making a plan.A. take offB.see offC.put offD.cut off64. 云南昆明High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France.A. make upB.make suree oute over65. 云南As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will .A. come truee oute upe down66.黑龙江大庆I go sailing on the lake.A.am usedB.am used toed toed67.黑龙江大庆--- Tony, look at the books. What a mess! !----Okay!Okay!A.Put them awayB.Put it onC.Put away themD.Put them on68.宁夏Who will your shop while you are away?A.look afterB.look atC.look forD.look up69.x 疆乌鲁木齐This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you have to at Honghen stop and take BRT Line 1.A.take offB.put offC.get offD.get out1--5:BDADC ; 6---10:BDAAA ; 11--15:BBBDD ; 16--20: BBBBC; 21---25: DAAAD; 26---30:BAAAD ；31---35：CABAA ；36---40：DDAAB ；41--45：ACAAC ；46---50：ACBCA ；51---55：CADAB ；56---60：ACBBC ；61---65: AACBA; 66--69：CAAC .。

【英语】中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)一、动词1．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。

根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。

故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。

2．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。

A.听起来，系动词;B. 感觉，摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。

这四个单词都可以做系动词，后跟形容词做表语。

根据句意可知，歌曲应该是听起来很甜美，故应选A。

3．—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。

嗯，尝起来很好。

结合句意可知没有比较，故排除B。

感官动词，看做系动词，后加形容词。

尝起来，good形容词，好的，well副词，好地。

故选A。

4．—The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I'm sorry to hear it.A. broke outB. ran outC. went outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：—大约在当地时间3点是时候着火了，当时人们正在用燃烧烟火搞庆祝活动。

【英语】中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词1．— That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant.— So it does. It's amazing!A. looks upB. looks likeC. looks forD. looks after【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：“桂林的那座山看起来像一只大象。

”“是的,真令人惊奇。

”look like 看起来像；look up查询；look for寻找；look after照料。

根据句意故选B。

【点评】考查短语动词辨析。

2．—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。

嗯，尝起来很好。

结合句意可知没有比较，故排除B。

感官动词，看做系动词，后加形容词。

尝起来，good形容词，好的，well副词，好地。

故选A。

3．- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。

句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-----我的邻居，一个热心的女人。

A.穿，张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关。

结合句意可知选B。

4．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。

（英语）中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词1．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。

句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。

根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。

故选A。

【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。

2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。

——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。

食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。

4．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。

（英语）中考英语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、动词1．The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain.A. seemB. feelC. taste【答案】A【解析】【解析】句意：这些绿叶和漂亮的花在雨后忧如更漂亮了。

seem忧如；feel感觉； taste 尝起来。

这三个词都是系动词，依据句意可知，应选A。

【谈论】观察系动词辨析，依据句意和词义进行辨析。

2．When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space forthe people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】A【解析】【解析】上下楼梯时，我们需要靠右行，留下左侧的地点给赶急的人们。

A. hurry up连忙；B. look around阅读；各处观察；各处找寻； C. run away逃跑；失控；；依据语境及句意，应选A。

【谈论】动副词组的意义拥有多样性，我们应注意记忆并意会。

3．— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】 B【解析】【谈论】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。

一是的，要。

它是我的最爱。

A.听起来。

后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。

后跟食品等等;C. 感觉起来 ,摸起来。

鸡肉是尝起来爽口，应选 B。

4．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please! —Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【解析】句意：——晚餐已经准备好了，请随意吃吧。

中考英语常见动词短语1. break相关短语break down出故障，坏了My car broke down on the way home. 在回家的路上，我的车出故障了。

break out爆发A big fire broke out last night. 昨晚发生了火灾。

break into 闯入，破门而入Someone broke into the room and stole a lot of things. 有人闯进了这个房间，偷了很多东西。

break up 打碎，分手Break up the chocolate and melt it. 把巧克力打碎然后融化。

They broke up. 他们分手了。

2. call相关短语call up打电话Don’t call me up at night. 不要在晚上给我打电话。

call out大喊The boy is calling out in the room. 那个男孩正在房间里大喊。

call on 拜访某人We call on our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 春节期间我们会走亲访友。

call at 拜访某地They called at Mr. Brown’s office last week. 上周他们去拜访了布朗先生的办公室。

call for 要求This job calls for great patience. 这份工作要求足够的耐心。

call off 取消They have to call off the flight because of the fog. 由于大雾，他们不得不取消本次航班。

3. come相关短语come down下跌，落，降，传下来The birds come down from the tree to pick some corns. 一些鸟从树上落下来拣谷物吃。

中考专项训练动词短语试题和答案一、动词1．Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week．A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】find out查找，keep away远离，turn off关掉，use up用光，结合more information 用find out，句意为我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享．故答案是A．2．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he?— Of course. He by people all over the world.A. was looked atB. was looked up toC. was looked forD. was looked down【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王，是不是？——当然。

他被全世界的人们尊敬。

look at: 看一看，look up to: 尊敬，look for：寻找，look down: 瞧不起，根据语境可知答案，故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语。

牢记四个动词短语的词义。

3．Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring【答案】 D【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得（去）做某事，表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做（过）某事，表示事情已经做了。

根据句意：请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。

中考复习真题汇总（动词词组）1.重庆A卷A true friend will never ________ from you when you’re in trouble.A. take awayB. run awayC. put offD. get off2.山东济宁Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.A. gave upB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away3.山东青岛Our country is taking action to ______ air pollution.A. cut downB. cut upC. cut outD. cut off4.山东烟台---May I speak to Mr. Smith ?----______, please. Here he comes.A. Hang outB. Pick upC. Take upD. Hold on5.山东泰安----Don’t ______ too late; you will feel tired in class.----I won’t, Mum.A. call upB. wake upC. stay upD. get up6.四川成都It’s windy outside. ______ your jacket, Bob.Don’t catch a cold.A.try onB.put onC. take off7. 山东临沂Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be _____a real product one day.A.turned onB.turned downC.turned offD.turned into8.福建福州----Why are you late for school today?----I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _____ the next one.A.wait forB.ask forC.care for9.湖南株洲My best friend helps to _____the best in me, as the saying goes.A.bring outB.bring inC.bring up10.江苏南京It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A.deal withB.cut inC.cheer forD.run out11.天津Peter will _____ you _____ the building and you can meet everyone.A.lend, toB.show, aroundpare ,withD.brush, off12.山东菏泽Today , Wechat (微信）becomes very popular, and more and more people like to use it to _____ each other.A.depend onmunicate withC.believe in13.山东德州----Who ____ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?----My neighbor, a warm--hearted woman.A.put onB.looked afterC.gave upD.turned off14.山东滨州-----We can’t _____ making a plan Clean--Up Day is only two weeks from now.----Yes, I think so.A.put onB.put upC.put outD.put off15.四川达州----Could you help me _____the beef for dinner ,Jean?----OK, mum.I’ll do it right away.A.take offB.knock offC.cut downD.cut up16.四川达州----Have you heard of the song “Where did the time go?”----Yes. It often _____ the old days and love of my family when I hear it.A.puts us downB.reminds us ofC.shows us upD.helps us out17.四川攀枝花Would you please _____ your MP3 a little ? Your baby sister is sleeping.A.turn upB.turn downC.turn onD.turn in18.山东威海----Miss Li, could you please help me ____ this math problem?----OK. Let me try.A.look upB.work outC.set up19. 重庆B卷--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A. keep onB. turn onC. try onD. put on20.安徽Taking some exercise every day will ____ fat and make you fit.A. turn toB.sell outC.burn offD.put on21.四川绵阳My mother is ill in hospital. I have to _____ my grandparents at home.A.look forB.look atC.look upD.look after22.连云港---The fire _____ at around 3 am.local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.----I’m sorry to hear that.A.broke outB.ran outC.went outD.put out23.四川巴中_____, Bill.It’s time to go to school.A.Wake upB.Look upC.Make up24.四川南充You’re supposed to _____your shoes before you enter the room.A.take offB.put offC.get offD.turn off25.无锡If the weather ____ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.A.runs outB.breaks outC.finds outD.turns out26.甘肃武威This washing machine ______. It needs to be repaired.A.worked wellB.broke downC.ran upD.went on27.山西—Song Joong-ki is a movie star in Asia now.—That’s true. He was once an excellent skater but had to _______ skating because of an accident.A. give upB. go onC. take up28.湖南郴州---Mrs. White, Can I leave my homework for tomorrow ?----I’m afraid not. Don’t ______what you can do today till tomorrow.A.put offB.get offC.take off29.江苏宿迁Wearing white can help people _______when they feel stressed.A.calm downB.write downC.break downD.turn down30内蒙呼和浩特---Jack, could you help me _____when the plane will take off on the Internet?----I’m sorry, but my computer doesn’t work.A.get outB.look outC.take outD.find out31.内蒙呼和浩特Don’t worry. I’m sure you’ll _____your classmates if you are kind and friendly.A.catch up withB.be pleased withC.get on well withD.agree with32.黑龙江哈尔滨As middle school students ,we should _____to protecting our school environment.A.make a contributionB.make a decisionC.make progress33.广西贺州David failed in the singing competition. He is very sad now. Let’s go to ____.A.wake him upB.cheer him upC.pick him upD.take him up34.贵州安顺---Look ,what’s on the ground?---Oh, it’s my sweater. Please _____.A.pick it upB.put it onC.give it outD.take it off35.湖北荆门----Mum, I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework.---My dear, you should ______a hobby like drawing or taking photos.A.take up B,make up C.set up D.put up36.山东济南More and more people have realized that we shouldn’t _____the ancient buildings in cities.A.get offB.put offC.cut downD.pull down37.广西南宁----What’s the meaning of “secretary”?----Let me _____ the word in the dictionary.A.look atB.look forC.look afterD.look up38.黑龙江齐齐哈尔Here are your gloves. Please _____.A.put them awayB.put it awayC.put away them39.黑龙江齐齐哈尔It’s time for class, but the bell didn’t _____.A.go onB.go offC.go through40湖北咸宁——To save energy, we should_________the electricity when we don’t use it.——I agree, you are really a greenerperson.A.shut upB.shut offC.take awayD.take off41.河北We need to do some research to _______ the answer.A. find outB. look outC. hand outD. take out42.福建泉州We teenagers should _____ the old and offer our seats to them on buses.ugh atB.depend onC.care for43.湖北黄冈----Would you like to attend the farewell party next week, Mr. Huang?----Sure, I’d love to. I have no reason to ____ your invitation.A.turn downB.turn offC.turn upD.turn on44.湖北黄冈----You aren’t supposed to smoke in public. It’s bad for our health.----Sorry, I will _____ my cigarette right now.A.give upB.put downC.put outD.give away45.湖南永州The school sports meeting will be _____ because of the heavy rain.A.put upB.put onC.put off46.深圳—This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_______the 2016 Rio Olympics.—I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments.A.take part inB.take pride ofC.take in47.广西防城港、玉林、崇左Some people think it’s the parents’ job to _____their children _____a clean and comfortable environment at home.A.offer, toB.offer, withC.provide, withD.provide, to48.湖北孝感Many teenagers ________ the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to49.江苏淮安It’s cold outside, Sandy. You’d better _____ your coat to keep warm.A. put upB. put outC. put onD. put away50.海南I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I ________ in the future.A.grow upB. wake upC. stay up51.福建漳州Once they find people in need , they’ll _____ proper ways to offer them help.A.put onB.get onC.decide on52.山东东营On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and then______police.A. called upB. cared forC. cheered upD. found out53.江苏无锡If the weather ___________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.A. runs outB. breaks outC. finds outD. turns out54.湖北武汉--Why did she______your invitation?---Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.A.turn downB.put awayC. look upD.hand in55.青海西宁Please_______ the water when you brush your teeth.A. turn downB. turn offC. turnonD. turn up56青海西宁.--How do you like this speech?--I like it very much and it can _______ me _______to achieve my dream.A. cheer; upB. connect; withC. let; downD. take; up57.黑龙江龙东My grandfather _____ live in the countryside,but now he ______ living in the city.A. used to;used toB. got used to;gets used toed to;gets used to58.黑龙江龙东— Look!What’s on the ground?— Oh,it’s my sweater.Please ______ for me.A.pick up itB.pick it upC.pick it out59.贵州铜仁—Remember to _________ the lights leave the room.—OK! I will.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down60.—Where is Maotai__________?—In Guizhou China.A. made ofB. made fromC. made inD. made by61.福建厦门----I’ve made much progress in grammar . The ideas you ______ worked out fine.----Glad I could help.A.came up withB.ran out ofC.looked up to62.吉林Many parents have to ______ early to make breakfast for their kids.A.get upB.stay upC.give up63.辽宁丹东----Let’s go out for dinner.----Great! But Clean---Up Day is two weeks from now. We can’t ______ making a plan.A.take offB.see offC.put offD.cut off64.云南昆明High technology is used in EURO 2016 to ______ the matches are fair enough in France.A.make upB.make suree oute over65.云南As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will_____.e truee oute upe down66.黑龙江大庆I______ go sailing on the lake.A.am usedB.am used toed toed67.黑龙江大庆----Tony, look at the books. What a mess!____!----Okay!Okay!A.Put them awayB.Put it onC.Put away themD.Put them on68.宁夏Who will ______ your shop while you are away?A.look afterB.look atC.look forD.look up69.x疆乌鲁木齐This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you have to _____at Honghen stop and take BRT Line 1.A.take offB.put offC.get offD.get out1--5:BDADC ; 6---10:BDAAA ; 11--15:BBBDD ; 16--20: BBBBC; 21---25: DAAAD; 26---30:BAAAD ；31---35：CABAA ；36---40：DDAAB ；41--45：ACAAC ；46---50：ACBCA ；51---55：CADAB ；56---60：ACBBC ；61---65: AACBA; 66--69：CAAC .。

语法专题训练动词及常考动词词组1.[2018 日照]The high-speed train will you about two hours from Rizhao to Jinan.A.saveB.payeD.spend2.[2018 东营]—Jack, the Maldives（马尔代夫）may because of the rising sea levels.— God! We must do something to stop that happening.A.riseB.moveC.growD.disappear3.[2018 襄阳]—Is your brother at home? I want to tell him about our picnic.— Oh, he is out at the moment. Can I a message for him?A.findB.giveC.takeD.tell4.[2018 宜昌]—A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.——I quite agree, but it on when and how they walk.A.remainsB.separatesC.returnsD.depends5.[2018 阜康、米泉]—Why were you late for school this morning?—Because my alarm clock didn ' t go off and I .A.changedpletedC.oversleptD.missed6.[2018 天水]—Always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.—I feel the same way. One should believe in himself.A.connectplainpareD.consider7.[2018 达州]—Have you heard of the big fire that broke out at Hao Yixing Clothes Market on June 2nd?— Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen immediately drove there and the fire.A.put offB.put awayC.put downD.put out8.[2018 I临沂]A primary school in England has signs at its three entrances, saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A.put intoB.put offC.put onD.put up9.[2018 孝感]—Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?— I guess the gold medal will Germany.A.belong toB.take upC.make upD.stick to10.[2018 河d匕]Can you help me the pen? It ' s under your chair.A.ask forB.look forC.pick upD.put up11.[2018 铜仁]-Can I help you?— The pants look very nice. Can I?A.try it onB.try them onC.try on itD.try on them12.[2018 北部湾] the map and tell me where Shanghai is.A.Look aroundB.Look likeC.Look atD.Look out13.[2018 常州]—Manager, all the machines just now!— What? Call the engineer at once.A.broke downB.turned downC.broke outD.turned out14.[2018 阜康、米泉]Anyone who is good at singing can the activity in our school.A.take part inB.take offC.take outD.take care of15.[2018 日照]The windows of the plane broke about forty minutes after it .A.got offB.took upC.got upD.took off16.[2017 南通]Make sure you have prepared everything well before you the plan.A.try onB.break downC.think ofD.carry out17.[2017 青岛]You can ______________ t he word in the dictionary if you don ' t know it.A.give awayB.cut offC.take afterD.look up18.[2017 青海改编]—When she heard the sad news, she hardly wished to live.——I quite understand her situation. Anyway, everything will be OK as time .A.goes byB.goes throughC.runs outD.runs away19.—Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.A.talk aboutB.hear aboutC.learn aboutD.worry about20.[2017 苏州]As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A.handed it inB.tried it onC.cut it outD.made it up21.[2017 扬州]—What do you think of the sofa?-Not bad, but it may too much space of our living room.A.take upB.put upC.open upD.make up22.[2017 淮安]The engineer early every morning to catch the first bus.A.gets upB.stands upC.looks upD.gives up23.[2018 泰州一模]Among all the colorful blouses, the red one the boots.A.goes well withB.gets on well withC.gets along withD.goes on with24.[2018 盐城一模]Whoever a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a prize.A.keeps up withes up withC.ends up withD.puts up with25.[2018 徐州二模]- What smells terrible?-Sorry, I 二JJ _____ the meat at once. It has gone bad.A.put awayB.take awayC.throw awayD.give away26.[2018 常州二模]—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake? — Of course I will.A.look aroundB.look throughC.look upD.look after27.[2018 无锡模拟]The thieves planned to the bank in the dark night.A.break upB.break outC.break downD.break into28.It ' s important for us to protect nature because we _______________ its rich resources to live.A.depend onB.leave forC.give upD.lead to1.1It ' s a bad habit to waste. Please don ________________ 二tooynbany new clothes.A.turn offB.get offC.take offD.show off30.—The problems are too hard to. Will you give me some advice?— There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.A.work outB.look outC.hand outD.break out31.—What are you going to do during the summer vacation?-I am going to a new hobby like swimming or dancing.A.take offB.take upC.take afterD.take in32.- Don' t ___________ , my children.Keep working hard and you will win the match.— Thank you, Mr Zhang. We ' ll try our best.A.put upB.call upC.set upD.give up33.Whenever I see the birds, I ____________ 二 lflying in the sky.A.think upB.dream ofC.work onD.pick up34.—Tom, your books are everywhere on your desk.—Oh, sorry. I ' ll right away.A.put them awayB.put them upC.put them onD.put them down35.When you visit a museum, you should ---------------- the instructions and don ' t be against them.pare withB.look forward toC.pay attention toD.try out参考答案1.A 句意：从日照去济南的高铁将为你节省大约两个小时。

中考英语短语动词真题汇编（含答案）一、短语动词1.—Could we the arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Mr. Li?—You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Let's discuss it with the headmaster.A. find outB. give upC. put offD. cut out【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一李先生，我们可以将到校时间推迟到早上八点吗？一一你意思是7点半早了一点吗？那么我们和校长一起商量一下吧。

A.弄明白；B.放弃；C.推迟；D. 切断。

由于觉得7点半有的早，所以将时间推迟到8点，故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

注意find out, give up, put off和cut out的词义和用法。

2.--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。

一一实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。

take care当心，小心。

100k after照顾；be careful小心；take care of 照顾；look up 查找。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3.一I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to .let you down.一How come? I've helped you practice enough.A. pick......upB. help...... outC. make......disappointed【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我驾考又没过关，对不起，让你失望了。