高中英语人教版必修五Unit 5 first aid grammar课时作业(7)
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Unit 5 first aid Grammar课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.He often asked me the question________the work was worth doing.答案:whether2.I have no idea________the project will be finished.答案:when3.The problem________city we are going to,Qingdao or Dalian,is not decided.答案:which4.The manager didn’t answer the question________would take his place.答案:who5.Danby left word with my secretary________ he would call again in the afternoon.答案:that6.I have no idea________ the journalist could have got his information from.答案:where7.A warm thought suddenly came to me________ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.答案:that8.Do you have any idea________the solar system is made up of?答案:what9.Is there any possibility,in your opinion,________he will win the match?答案:that10.I have no idea________Tom got so much money overnight.答案:why11.I had no idea________ our manager would come back from China,so I phoned to check the time.答案:when12.The thought excited the two sisters________they would travel abroad.答案:thatⅡ.阅读理解When I was just 16,my father decided to turn an old guesthouse into a hotel,and he experimented with everything.None of us had ever worked in a hotel before,but my dad was sure of what guests would like to see.For a month that summer,I served as a waitress (女服务员) at breakfast and dinner,which gave me the middle of the day free for studying.Like all the others,I did what the instructions saidand treated the guests as though they were special visitors in my own home.I soon learned how to deal with the most daunting person in the kitchen:the cook,Gordon.He had a great ability to become very angry for no clear reason.I avoided him as much as possible and always took the dishes with a frozen expression on my face which was turned into a sweet smile in the space between kitchen and dining room.Breakfast waitressing was,I found,more enjoyable than the dinner service.The guests came wandering into the dining room,looking with appreciation at the view of the sea and islands through the dining room window.It was funny how differently people behaved in the evenings,dressed up and talking with louder,colder voices,not always returning my smile.However,that all changed when Dad created a special role for me.It began with a f ew common cakes for the guests’ packed lunches and progressed to fancy cakes for afternoon teas.This led to the climax (高潮):a nightly show known as Lucy’s Sweet Trolley.Every evening,I carried the most amazing collection of cakes and other desserts.Most were things I had invented myself and I had cooked all of them.Some—Jacobite Grenades,Mocha Genghis Khan and Goat’s Milk Bavarios to name a few—were really strange.It was Dad’s idea that I should dress smartly and stop at each table and recite the name of each dish.语篇解读本文是记叙文。
Unit 5 first aid grammar课时作业一、单项填空1. Whoever comes here to have the meeting will be treated ________ a wonderful dinner.A. toB. withC. forD. on2. Life is very hard in the city. In order to escape ________ some people drink alcohol.A. characterB. evidenceC. pressureD. temper3. A traffic accident happened and a great many people were ________.A. destroyedB. woundedC. damagedD. injured4. Now a lot of new technology can ________ problems in industry.A. be applied to solveB. be applied to solvingC. apply to solveD. apply to solving5. The fellow felt rather ________ as he was the only person that wore sportswear at the party.A. in placeB. out of placeC. by the wayD. in the way6. If he isn’t sure about something,he will ask the same question ________ until he is sure about it.A. sooner or laterB. over and over againC. no moreD. more or less7. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he were ________ from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut through8. If we learn some knowledge of first aid, it can make a real ________ in time of accidents.A. appointmentB. decisionC. dealD. difference9. —How long has your grandma ________?—About three months.A. fallen illB. been illC. fall illD. be ill10. She was about to go out ________ the doorbell rang.A. whileB. asC. thenD. when11. ________ students with their teachers ________ outing to have a good weekend.A. Many a; goesB. A large number of; wentC. A large amount of; wentD. A lot of; has gone12. It was ________ he came back from Africa that year ________ he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; thenB. not; untilC. not until; thatD. only; when13. Tom wanted to play football with his friends in the street, but his father told him ________.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to14. We don’t doubt ________ we will complete all the project before the year 2013.A. whenB. ifC. thatD. whether15. Generally speaking, ________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken16. You must take your raincoat with you. Don’t get ________in the rain.A. to be caughtB. catchingC. to catchD. caught17. I won the first prize and you can imagine how excited I was when the Mayor ________ me with the reward.A. providedB. suppliedC. presentedD. charged18. Which material can be thrown into the sea ________on the nature of the material?A. dependedB. dependingC. to dependD. depends19. —What’s wrong with your left arm?—A bee has bitten it and it is________.A. swelled upB. swelling downC. swelling upD. swelled down20. Many laid-off workers have________ the government________ the newly-built apartments.A. applied for; toB. applied; forC. applied to; forD. applied to; /答案:1.A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. B7. B8. D9. B10. D11. B12. C13. A14. C15. B16. D17. C18. B19. C20. C二、完形填空If you see someone drowning,speed is very important. Once you get him out of the __1__, if he isn’t __2__, you have four minutes before his brain is completely __3__.Support his neck, tilt(使翘起)his head back and press his chin(下巴)upwards. This __4__ the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesn’t __5__, start mouth-to-mouth breathing. Press his nostrils (鼻孔) together with your _6__.Open your __7__ wide and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs until his chest __8__. Then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall. Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing __9__ help arrives.To bring a child back to __10__, keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gently __11__ his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to __12__ the blood with oxygen. If, __13__ your efforts, he starts turning a blue grey color, you can __14__ no pulse, then pressing is the __15__ chance of saving his life.With arms straight, rock(摆动)forwards pressing down on the lower half of the breastbones. Don’t be too hard __16__ you may break a rib(肋骨). Check how effective you are seeing if his color __17__ or his pulse becomes independent to your chest __18__ .If this __19__, stop the pressing. Otherwise __20__ until the rescue arrives.1. A. ground B. room C. water D. forest2. A. dying B. breathing C. swimming D. crying3. A. destroyed B. covered C. thinking D. moved4. A. keeps B. makes C. does D. stops5. A. work B. matter C. breathe D. start6. A. feet B. arm C. fingers D. face7. A. eyes B. hand C. mouth D. tongue8. A. falls B. moves C. becomes warm D. rises9. A. when B. after C. as D. until10. A. speak B. life C. safety D. smile11. A. touch B. press C. open D. blow into12. A. make B. fill C. produce D. watch13. A. as a result of B. because of C. in spite of D. thinking of14. A. feel B. get C. watch D. see15. A. best B. first C. latest D. last16. A. but B. or C. so D. since17. A. improves B. changes C. remains the same D. is still good18. A. hitting B. touching C. pressing D. moving19. A. does B. happens C. works D. disappears20. A. pressing B. keep C. go D. continue答案:1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. C7. C8. D9. D10. B11. D12. B13. C14. A15. D16. B17. A18. C19. B20. D三、阅读理解Brian arrived at the San Francisco airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but he didn’t have any other luggage. Brian needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him a round-trip ticket and a small package.“Give this package to JeanPaul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily, ”Tony said.“You don’t have any luggage, right?”“Only this backpack,”Brian answered.“You said I could bring one carryon bag.”“That’s right. One carry-on bag is fine. Have a good trip.”“Thanks.”Is Brian a criminal(犯罪)? Not at all. He is an air courier. And he paid only $110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air-couriers. The number of tickets for theair-courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, aircourier travel isn’t for everyone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible(灵活的) about your travel plans, and don’t mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!1. Why was Brian wearing so many clothes for his travel?A. Because they were the uniforms for air-couriers.B. Because that made him easier to be recognized.C. Because his backpack had no room for his clothes.D. Because he did not have any luggage with him.2. An air-courier is a person who ________.A. manages a business company in foreign countriesB. organizes international flights for touristsC. travels around the world with cheap ticketsD. delivers papers and packages to foreign countries3. One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air-courier is that he ________.A. cannot decide when and where to travelB. cannot take any luggage with himC. has to wear two pairs of jeansD. saves little money from the travel4. The author of the text mainly ________.A. describes the activities of a law-breakerB. suggests an ideal way to travelC. argues against the air-courier travelD. tells us about a developing business答案:1. C 2. D 3. A 4. DAlmost no young people today know who the cartoon character Oswald the Rabbit is, but they certainly recognize his successor, Bugs Bunny. Oswald, Bugs, and hundreds of other characters were created by Walt Disney, perhaps the most famous cartoonist in history.Born in Chicago in 1901, Walt Disney always wanted to be an artist. After returning from World War Ⅰ, in which he drove an ambulance, Disney worked as a commercial artist. He enjoyed drawing cartoons more than anything else, and decided to try his hand at a technology that was new at the time, moving pictures.In the 1920’s, he produced several films where he made cartoon characters move as if by magic. The technique Disney used was painstaking. He made hundreds or even thousands of repeated drawings of the same character. In each drawing, the character was changed just a bit. A film was taken of the series of drawings, and when it was shown, the characters appeared to move. The process,called animation,is still used today,although computers have made the process much easier.In 1928, Disney created his most famous character, Mortimer Mouse, who we know today as Mickey. The mouse starred in a cartoon called Steamboat Willie, which was unusual because it involved the use of a sound track. Within the next few years, Disney invented many of his other characters.The list of Disney’s animation successes is long and memorable. It includes Pinocchio, Dumbo, Bambi, Cinderella, and Peter Pan. Perhaps his most remarkable animated film is Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. Created in 1937, it was an immediate success. Today, more than fifty years later, it is still one of the most popular films for children.1. What is one of the chief differences between animation today and in Walt Disney’s early years?A. More people like animated movies.B. Fewer people like animated movies.C. Computers have made the job easier.D. Computers have made the job harder.2. Which of these words best describes Walt Disney?A. Creative.B. Athletic.C. Exciting.D. Quiet.3. What makes the film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs so remarkable?A. It was a little success when created.B. It took more than a year to make it.C. It was made at a time when there were no computers.D. It has remained popular for more than fifty years.4. What does the underlined word “painstaking” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Something that hurts because it involves hard work.B. Taking a long time and involving much hard work.C. Requiring a lot of effort, like running a marathon.D. Requiring many fine tools, such as pens and pencils.答案:1. C 2. A 3. D 4. BPeople often talk as if shyness is a disease or mental condition that can be cured. I prefer to think of it as an emotional disability. It is something we are born with and something we carry with us in our entire lives. There are too many people, however, who seem to be determined to find some way of doing away with their shyness. In my opinion, it’s a waste of time.I don’t mean that we should do nothing about it. On the contrary, I think we need to separate the basic fact of our shyness from our ability to take part in a social activity.Look at one of the most famous shy people of them all, Johnny Carson. This man is painfully shy, yet for decades he made a living talking and associating with different people every night, in front of a national audience. Carson has never done away with his shyness, but he has successfully found a way to deal with it to the extent that he could be, not just a talk show host, but a legend (传奇) among talk show hosts. Look also at Sally Fields, who has recently admitted her problem with shyness. This is a woman who has appeared in many films, TV shows and interviews, yet in her early years, she was so shy that she turned down a lunch invitation from Jane Fonda because she was terribly afraid of meeting her.I guess that our shyness is there because each of us is born with some insecurity(不安全感) and this insecurity prevents us from reaching out to others in the way people with a more open personality do. As we grow up and become adults, we allow our social skills to grow and develop. But we are still stuck in kindergarten or elementary school or wherever it was when our shyness took root in our soul.1. In the author’s view, shyness can be explained as ________.A. a disease that can be easily curedB. an abnormal mental conditionC. an emotional disabilityD. something we pick up after birth2. The author believes it’s a waste of time to ____________.A. develop a healthy personalityB. talk with as many people as possibleC. study where shyness comes fromD. look for ways to do away with one’s shyness3.Which of the following is TRUE of Johnny Carson?A. He dared to speak in front of a national audience.B. He did away with his shyness carefully.C. He was described as a hero in some legend books.D. He failed to become a good talk show host.4. The passage tells us that Sally Fields was ______.A. proud all the timeB. impolite when youngC. shy in her early yearsD. close to Jane Fonda答案:1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C四、书面表达根据下列短文,用英语写一篇100~120词的关于急救的小文章。
Unit 5 first aid grammar课时作业第一节完形填空(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分11分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I used to spend two years working with children with disabilities. I learned that ___1___ and threats of punishment would result in a ___2___. Coming up against their ___3___ could only make the job harder and their behavior more extreme. I found something that ___4___, though.There was a very ___5___ boy in the school and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to ___6___ him. One day the boy joined a session (活动) in the room next to mine but then created a ___7___. He spent the entire session running ___8___, hitting and kicking.I was then working with my students when my co-worker said that this boy’s teacher lost the ___6___. As we were talking, the boy ran in. I told my ___7___ that I would take care of him.I closed the door. He was ___8___ energy, making a huge mess. But I could see that he was doing all these to ___9___ me. He needed ___10___, and this was the only way he knew how to ask for it. So I sat back ___11___ and kept quiet. Then he ___12___ and began making a rocket. I talked to him about it. We continued ___13___ this for a few minutes before I slipped into the conversation:“So what happened today?”He told me that the teacher ___14___ him to do what he disliked. He ___15___ admitted that he had enjoyed making her run around and saw it as a game. I explained that his teacher was very ___16___. I suggested that next time he had a session, he talk about what lie hoped to do at the start, which might be ___17___ for everyone. He agreed and was quiet for a moment.1. A. shouting B. arguing C. apologizing D. disagreeing2. A. crime B. disaster C. credit D. bargain3. A. consequence B. attitude C. treatment D. behavior4. A. worked B. operated C. concerned D. competed5. A. cautious B. cheerful C. naughty D. appealing6. A. hold on to B. keep up with C. get rid of D. take charge of7. A. inspiration B. loss C. breakthrough D. mess8. A. up B. around C. down D. in6. A. control B. game C. job D. interest7. A. consultant B. co-worker C. superior D. monitor8. A. full of B. adaptable to C. committed to D. tired of9. A. consume B. target C. admire D. annoy10. A. conflict B. attention C. convenience D. acquaintance11. A. forth B. beneath C. down D. across12. A. slowed down B. came out C. get through D. dropped away13. A. over B. like C. on D. about14. A. asked B. begged C. allowed D. encouraged15. A. otherwise B. similarly C. lately D. also16. A. amazed B. upset C. content D. thrilled17. A. securer B. friendlier C. easier D. likelier【答案】17. A 18. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. D 8. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. C 【解析】文章讲述了作者从与有残疾的小孩相处的一段经历中得出教育小孩更应该需要的是交流与讲道理而不是威胁甚至是惩罚,因为那样更是适得其反。
【关键字】学校Unit 5 First aidSection ⅣGrammar & WritingⅠ.单句语法填空1.Wood gives much smoke while________(burn).答案:burning2.The letter is to be left here until ________(call) for.答案:called3.Do you have any difficulty________(express) yourself in English?答案:expressing4.He spent some time ________(squeeze) the wet coat dry.答案:squeezing5.Can you prevent him ________(smoke) more?答案:smoking6.When first________(introduce) to the market,these products enjoyed great success.答案:introduced7.It shames me to say it,but I told a lie when________(question) at the meeting by my boss.答案:questioned8.English words are easily forgotten,unless constantly__________(repeat).答案:repeated9.No one can walk the wire in the air without a bit of fear unless ________(train) very young.答案:trained10.—I’d like to have a glass of juice.—Anything ________(follow)?答案:to followⅡ.完成句子1.Just now the patient opened her mouth __________________________(似乎要说什么) to her husband.答案:as if to say something2.—Hi,are you an engineer in Lenovo Group?—No,but I________________________(要想成为).答案:want to be3.As is often the case,little Tom,if________________________(听之任之,不理睬),is most likely to stop crying soon.答案:left ignored4.A person,__________________(挑战时),can often do what is normally beyond his ability.答案:when challenged5.He is ready to help others,seldom,________________(如果有) refusing them when they turn to him.答案:if everⅢ.句型转换1.He is as tall as you are if he is not taller than you.He is as tall as you if________ ________.答案:not taller2. You may ask him questions if you have any questions to ask.You may ask him questions________ ________.答案:if any3.When I am in trouble,I always turn to her for help.When________ ________,I always turn to her for help.答案:in trouble4.When it is necessary,you can help us to do something.________ ________,you can help us to do something.答案:When necessary5. He works very hard though he is still rather weak.________ ________ ________ ________,he works very hard.答案:Though still rather weak6.I like this jacket better than that one,but it costs almost three times as much as that one costs.I like this jacket better than that one,but it costs almost________ ________ ________ ________.答案:three times as muchⅣ.阅读理解The Fusion Festival is a German music festival.It began in 1997 near the city of Lärz north of Germany and is held in a former military (军事的) airport.Thefestival lasts 4 to 6 days and attracts very friendly openminded people.The organizers take strict measures to stop ticket touts ( 票贩子).People wishing to attend the festival have to show interest in buying a ticket.If they are successful,they can then buy the ticket.Fusion Festival is where all styles of the underground electronic music scene come together.People go to free their minds from their everyday life and other responsibilities they are forced to live in.People go to this space to experience a different way of socializing and living,and share love for music and experiences in life.The Fusion Festival organizers,in the spirit of keeping it more underground decided from its beginnings to develop it only between artists and friends,and till this day it has grown to host around 100,000 people per year (as of 2012).The goal of this festival unlike many others in Europe is not purely to make money;because of this,it has kept prices far below any other festival in Europe.In December 2011,when tickets were made available,they were sold out within the first 30 hours,for only 70 Euros a ticket for the whole week.Only vegetarian food is sold at the festival.There are tents (帐篷) for shows and theatre and even one large tent for circus and acrobatic (杂技的) shows.Buses going from the festival space are leaving and returning every half an hour;it is perfect for you when you need to get away from the large amounts of people and loud music.For a few days a year,this normally abandoned (废弃的) piece of land becomes occupied by a large number of people joining together to thank the world for being alive and enjoy it with their fellow human beings!语篇解读远离平日的生活,是德国音乐节Fusion Festival追求的一种奇妙的平行社会。
必修五Unit 5 First aid language points课时作业Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. When he was thinking over the plan, a new idea flashed(flash) in his mind.2. It has been decided that the book shall be revised (revise).3. He could follow his own leads and set up his own goals(goal).4. The method of his organisation (organise) work is worth praising.5. In all his talks he followed a simple strategy.6. I am curious about how he will deal with the problem.7. One of the best personalities (person) is kindness.8. This book is sound in content and lively in style.9. His two partners (partner) didn’t agree to his plan.10. He is junior to many other people who work here.Ⅱ. 完成句子1. You have to take notes when listening to the lectures. 听讲座的时候你应该记笔记。
2. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.望早日回信。
3. We would like you to come and visit us.我们希望你来看望我们。
必修五Unit 5 First aid grammar课时作业Ⅰ. 选词填空1. Mount Vesuvius hasn’t erupted for many years. (erupted, eruption)2. What supplies shall we need for our mountain climb? (supplies, supplied)3. He has got a powerful position in the government. (powerful, power)4. He whistled happily as he rode along on his bike. (whistles, whistled)5. The nurse was busy calming the frightened child. (calm, calming)6. The students are sweeping the floor of the classroom. (swept, sweeping)7. In all our travelling, we never saw an adult strike a child. (strike, struck)8. The strike caused a great delay in the delivery of the mail. (delivery, deliver)9. The medicine is an effective cure for a headache. (effective, effect)10. The length of time we were there was two hours. (long, length)Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子1. Reading in the open air (在户外)will damage your eyes.2. In danger they always keep calm(保持镇定).3. The little boy couldn’t nearly breathe, and the man gave him the first aid(急救).4. He had a big task on hand (现有)and he began to do it without delay.5. As a child, he watched a river sweep away (冲走)the wheat planted on the family farm in Indiana.6. My father has had a great effect on(有很大影响) me since I was a little boy. He teaches me how to do a good person.7. The environment has been getting worse and worse since 1983, when the Labour government came to power(上台).8. We aid them in(帮助)fighting against their enemy.9. Deaths caused by the tsunami this year now stands at (达到)138.10. Visitors to Beijing are usually struck by (被打动)the great number of trees in the city.Ⅰ. 阅读理解AAs we know, earthquakes can bring people much fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2, 000 people died.In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 400, 000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People cannot prepare for earthquakes.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。
Unit 5 first aid grammar课时作业第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It had been a tiring journey. I ___1___the hotel at about ten o’clock that night. There were many other tourists waiting to ___2___in. I approached the reception desk and___3___my room number and the ___4___ to it. To my disappointment, I found that there had been a___5___in communication and my reservation(预定)for a room had not been ___6___. The receptionist(接待员)was very polite and helpful. She told me that the hotel was fully___7___for the night and suggested that I live in another hotel which is further down the hill. Faced with hardly any choice, I ___8___her suggestion.The hotel was rather strange and warm. The owner was Percy Williams who doubledup____9____a receptionist and a waiter. He greeted me____10____and showed me my room. By then I was so tired that I jumped into bed and___11___a deep sleep.The next morning, I woke up feeling very much ___12___. I realized that I was___13___with a blanket and my clothes were___14___put in the closet. “Mr. Williams is indeed a nice man,” I thought to myself. I decided that I would___15___on in this hotel for the rest of my holidays.I met Mr. Williams on my way out and thanked him for his___16___. Mr. Williams was surprised. “I didn’t do anything ___17___show you to your room last night, Miss ___18___must be my wife who did that.”“Please give my thanks to your wife then,” I said as I moved to leave. Mr. Williams’ next few words made me ___19___ .“I’m afraid I can’t, Miss. You see, my wife has been dead for ___20___.”1. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. approached2. A. live B. check C. take D. get3. A. looked for B. took away C. asked for D. picked up4. A. answer B. way C. access D. key5. A. limit B. mistake C. fame D. story6. A. observed B. governed C. received D. accepted7. A. booked B. lent C. fixed D. rented8. A. took over B. took down C. took on D. took up9. A. as B. between C. for D. among10. A. friendly B. calmly C. warmly D. formally11. A. lay down B. longed for C. dreamed of D. fell into12. A. frightened B. optimistic C. delighted D. energetic13. A. spread B. covered C. filled D. operated14. A. smoothly B. neatly C. carelessly D. urgently15. A. drive B. ride C. stay D. travel16. A. comfort B. smile C. favor D. generosity17. A. except B. besides C. beyond D. beneath18. A. She B. That C. This D. It19. A. laugh B. hesitate C. freeze D. wonder20. A. moments B. years C. centuries D. hours【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。
Unit 5 first aid grammar课时作业第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It had been a tiring journey. I ___1___the hotel at about ten o’clock that night. There were many other tourists waiting to ___2___in. I approached the reception desk and___3___my room number and the ___4___ to it. To my disappointment, I found that there had been a___5___in communication and my reservation(预定)for a room had not been ___6___. The receptionist(接待员)was very polite and helpful. She told me that the hotel was fully___7___for the night and suggested that I live in another hotel which is further down the hill. Faced with hardly any choice, I ___8___her suggestion.The hotel was rather strange and warm. The owner was Percy Williams who doubledup____9____a receptionist and a waiter. He greeted me____10____and showed me my room. By then I was so tired that I jumped into bed and___11___a deep sleep.The next morning, I woke up feeling very much ___12___. I realized that I was___13___with a blanket and my clothes were___14___put in the closet. “Mr. Williams is indeed a nice man,” I thought to myself. I decided that I would___15___on in this hotel for the rest of my holidays.I met Mr. Williams on my way out and thanked him for his___16___. Mr. Williams was surprised. “I didn’t do anything ___17___show you to your room last night, Miss ___18___must be my wife who did that.”“Please give my thanks to your wife then,” I said as I moved to leave. Mr. Williams’ next few words made me ___19___ .“I’m afraid I can’t, Miss. You see, my wife has been dead for ___20___.”1. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. approached2. A. live B. check C. take D. get3. A. looked for B. took away C. asked for D. picked up4. A. answer B. way C. access D. key5. A. limit B. mistake C. fame D. story6. A. observed B. governed C. received D. accepted7. A. booked B. lent C. fixed D. rented8. A. took over B. took down C. took on D. took up9. A. as B. between C. for D. among10. A. friendly B. calmly C. warmly D. formally11. A. lay down B. longed for C. dreamed of D. fell into12. A. frightened B. optimistic C. delighted D. energetic13. A. spread B. covered C. filled D. operated14. A. smoothly B. neatly C. carelessly D. urgently15. A. drive B. ride C. stay D. travel16. A. comfort B. smile C. favor D. generosity17. A. except B. besides C. beyond D. beneath18. A. She B. That C. This D. It19. A. laugh B. hesitate C. freeze D. wonder20. A. moments B. years C. centuries D. hours【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。
必修五Unit 5 First aid grammar课时作业Ⅰ. 选词填空1. I can never forget the day on which(on which/in which) we worked together .2. Last summer we visited the West Lake, for which(for which/for that) Hangzhou is famous in the world.3. This is the reason for which(with which /for which) he didn’t come to the meeting.4. The engineer with whom(with who/with whom) my father works is about 50 years old.5. The pen with which(with which /by which) he is writing is mine.6. Can you lend me the book about which(about which/with which ) you talked the other day?7. This machine which I have looked after(after which I have looked /which I have looked after) for many years is still working perfectly.8. That is not the way in which(in which/with which) I do it.9. This is the magazine from which(which/from which) I copied the paragraph.10. That is the day which(which/on which) I’ll never forget.Ⅱ. 英汉互译1. 他拒绝邀请的理由还不清楚。
必修五Unit 5 First aid grammar课时作业Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. His company earns billions (billion)of dollars each year.2. People in government also need foresight to keep systems (system)running smoothly.3. Beach stone tablet tea has a long history, dating(date)back 1, 300 years.4. The floor is made up of the bricks carved (carve)with calligraphy.5. There are many varieties (variety)of roses in his garden.6. He majored(major)in finance at Claremont Men’s College in California ten years ago.7. The teacher regarded (regard )this behaviour as lack of attention in class.8. The cartoon characters (character)are still popular with children.9. We do not fight global (globe)warming because it is futile to do so.10. They encourage others by appreciation (appreciate) and praise.Ⅱ. 选择合适的短语填空1. It’s of great importance to study English well.2. The company has undergone many ups and downs.3. Varieties of books are being sold at this bookshop.4. What time can the marathon date back to?5. This novel is based on historical facts.6. I was not referring to her when I said so.7. A number of students are planting trees on the hill.8. The teacher explained the question by means of an example.9. He was later regarded as a sea god by the people in Fujian and Taiwan.10. They both played the game according to the rules.完成句子1. Sorry, we are late. But we had meant to be early.对不起, 我们迟到了, 但是我们本来是想早来的。
Unit 5 first aid grammar课时作业第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One Sunday morning I was running and noticed a person in front of me. I could ___1___ he was running a little slower than me and I thought, good! I shall try to ___2___ him. I had about a kilometer to go my path before I needed to ___3___.So I started running faster and every block I was ___4___ near him just a little bit. After just a few minutes, I was only about 100 yards ___5___ him. So I ___6___ the pace and pushed myself. You would have thought I was running in the ___7___ part of a marathon. I decided to catch him. Finally, I did it! I caught up with him and passed him by. On the inside I felt so good. I “beat” him,___8___ he didn’t even know we were ___9___.After I passed him, I ___10___ that I had been so focused on competing against him that I had ___11___ my turn, had gone nearly six blocks past it and had to turn around and go___12___.Isn’t that what happens in life when we ___13___ on competing with co-workers, neighbors, friends, trying to outdo them or trying to prove we are more successful or more ___14___? We spend our time and energy running after them and we miss our own ___15___.The ___16___ caused by unhealthy competition is that it is a never ending circle. There will always be somebody ___17___ you, someone with a better job, more money in the bank, more education, better behaved children, etc.Take what life has given you, and you will be ___18___ by it. Stay focused and live a___19___ life. After all, there is no ___20___ in destiny(命运). Run your own race and wish others well.1. A. tell B. predict C. imagine D. suppose2. A. fool B. greet C. stop D. catch3. A. set out B. go away C. turn off D. come up4. A. drawing B. calling C. holding D. turning5. A. before B. around C. opposite D. behind6. A. found out B. slowed down C. set about D. picked up7. A. final B. long C. easy D. special8. A. since B. but C. so D. if9. A. racing B. running C. playing D. joking10. A. wished B. doubted C. admitted D. realized11. A. changed B. left C. missed D. chosen12. A. away B. back C. alone D. on13. A. live B. depend C. centre D. put14. A. responsible B. optimistic C. sensitive D. important15. A. path B. chance C. root D. heart16. A. relation B. problem C. disagreement D. influence17. A. more than B. instead of C. ahead of D. rather than18. A. protected B. saved C. favored D. moved19. A. successful B. healthy C. competitive D. colorful40. A. difference B. competition C. point D. ending【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】本文是一篇哲理感悟类文章。
本文通过讲述作者和一个陌生人赛跑的故事说明了这样一个道理:我们花费我们的时间和精力去追赶别人,但是却错过了我们自己的路。
不健康的无休止的竞争让我们迷失了自我,忘记了初心。
正确的生存之道应该是,接受生活所给予你的,然后你将会受得生活的恩惠。
1. 考查动词。
我能够断定他跑得比我慢一点。
A. tell断定;B. predict预言;C. imagine想象;D. suppose猜想,故选A。
2. 考查动词。
由Finally, I did it! I caught up with him and passed him by.可知这里意思是我试着追上他。
A. fool戏弄;B. greet欢迎;C. stop停止;D. catch赶上,故选D。
3. 考查动词短语。
由下文I ___10___ that I had been so focused on competing against him that I had ___11___ my turn可知在我需要转弯之前,还有一千米的路程。
A. set out出发;B. go away 走开;C. turn off转弯;D. come up走近,故选C。
4. 考查动词。
所以我开始跑得更快,每个街区,我都更靠近他一点点。
A. drawing接近;B. calling呼唤;C. holding举办;D. turning旋转,故选A。
5. 考查介词。
几分钟之后,我仅仅在他后面一百码数处。
A. before在……之前;B. around 周围;C. opposite在…的对面;D. behind落后于,故选D。
6. 考查固定短语。
由I decided to catch him.可知我加快了步伐。
pick up the pace加快步伐; 加快速度,故选D。
7. 考查形容词。
我在想我在跑马拉松的最后部分。
A. final最后的;B. long长的;C. easy容易的;D. special特殊的,故选A。
8. 考查连词。
我打败了他,但是,他甚至不知道我们在比赛。
A. since因为;B. but但是; C. so所以;D. if如果,故选B。
9. 考查动词。
我打败了他,但是,他甚至不知道我们在比赛。
A. racing比赛;B. running 跑步;C. playing玩耍;D. joking开玩笑,故选A。
10. 考查动词。
超过他以后,我意识到我太专注于和他比赛了,以至于我错过了拐弯儿。
A. wished希望;B. doubted怀疑;C. admitted承认;D. realized意识到,故选D。
11. 考查动词。
超过他以后,我意识到我太专注于和他比赛了,以至于我错过了拐弯儿,已经走过了差不多六个街区,我不得不转身返回。
A. changed改变;B. left离开;C. missed错过;D. chosen选择,故选C。
12. 考查动词短语。
超过他以后,我意识到我太专注于和他比赛了,以至于我错过了拐弯儿,已经走过了差不多六个街区,我不得不转身返回。
go back返回,是固定短语,故选B。
13. 考查动词。
那不是在生活中经常发生,当我们专注于和我们的同事、邻居和朋友竞争,试图超过他们,或是试图证明我们更成功或是更重要的时候?A. live生活;B. depend依靠;C. centre专注;D. put放,故选C。
14. 考查形容词。
那不是在生活中经常发生,当我们专注于和我们的同事、邻居和朋友竞争,试图超过他们,或是试图证明我们更成功或是更重要的时候?A. responsible负责的;B. optimistic乐观的;C. sensitive敏感的;D. important重要的,故选D。
15. 考查名词。
我们花费我们的时间和精力去追赶别人,但是却错过了我们自己的路。
A. path 路径;B. chance机会;C. root根源;D. heart心脏,故选A。
16. 考查名词。
这个问题是由无止境的、不健康的竞争所造成的。
A. relation关系;B. problem 问题;C. disagreement意见不同;D. influence影响,故选B。
17. 考查固定短语。