初二年级英语单词竞赛

初二英语竞赛试题（3套题,含答案）初二英语竞赛试题（1）II．书面部分（共80分）一、单词拼写（本大题共10分，每小题1分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。

1. The government has done a lot to _______ (减少) the water pollution in Wuxi.2. Stop to have a rest. Overwork will do _______ (伤害) to your health.3. Can you tell me the time of their _______ (到达) ?4. On Christmas Day, all of us _______ (简直) can’t wait to open the presents.5. There are fewer _______ (工厂) in the city center than there used to be.（B）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6. The book shows the _______ (develop) of those small villages in mountain areas.7. The way is so long and the trip seems to be _______ (end ).8. Are these colourful bags those _______ (lady)？9. －It’s so cold today!－So it is. I’m afraid the temperature will be much _______ (low) tomorrow.10. －Does the singer sing _______ (nice)? －Yes，no one sings better.二、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

八年级英语百词竞赛一、根据所给汉语提示和句意写单词，使句意完整正确（共50分）1.My friend (同意) to go to the park with us yesterday.2.I was so (紧张不安) when I had a maths test.3.Who can see the (美丽) of this picture?4.Everyone in our class (想知道) how he could know so much.5.He said too much about it and we all felt (无聊).6.Can you help me (解决) this difficult problem?7.You can’t borrow (杂志) from the school library.8.Everyone ( 相信) that health is very important.9.Stop (杀死) wild animals! Or our children will live alone on the earth.10.The sportsman won two golden (奖牌) at the sports meeting.11.Are the elephant’s tusks those (猎人)？12.We give each other (问候) every morning when we meet.13..Our English teacher often (鼓励) us to read more.14.We must take some (行动) to protect wild animals.15.(难过)，we didn’t win the game.16.The pumpkin pie (尝) too sweet and the boy doesn’t like it.17.Nearly every young boy ( 崇拜) Yao Ming.18.Liu Xiang (接到) thousands of letters and postcards every month.19.I read a report about (保护) wild animals yesterday morning.20.There are too many (广告) on TV.21.When the lights are red, the ( 车辆) must stop.22.Hangzhou is (著名) for its beautiful West Lake.st Sunday I went to the zoo with my friends .I saw five (熊) there.24.If tigers are hungry, they will （攻击）people.25.Summer is the (潮湿的) season of the year here.26.Tomorrow it will (下降)to 0℃.27.He is a (认真的) man. He does everything careful]y.28.We should (防止) people from cutting down trees.29.The (温度) will be around 7℃.30.David is good at languages. He can speak five _(外国的) languages.31.The (总统) name of the USA is Obama now.32.–What’re your favourite (科目)？– Science and English.33.Is it (不可能) for you to finish all the work in a day?34.The (丧失)of living areas makes the wolves in danger.35.How many wild (狼) are there in the forest?36.He was very lucky to stay alive after the bad (事故).37.The old man helped him by (提供) money for his study.38.There was no (躲避所) from the rain。

八年级英语上册单词表Unit 1 第一单元单词及短语1. how often 多久一次2.exercise锻炼;运动v.&n .3.skateboard.踩滑板;参加滑板运动v4.hardly.几乎不;几乎没有adv5.ever.曾;曾经adv6.shop.购物v7.once.一次adv8.twice.两次;两倍adv9.time.次;次数n10.surf.在激浪上,驾(船);在……冲浪v11.Internet.网络;互联网n12.program (戏剧、广播、电视等的)节目、表演;(电脑)程序n.13.high school(美)中学;(英)公立中等学校14.most.大多数的;大部分的;几乎全部的adj15.no没有的;全无的adj.16.result.结果;成果n17.active.活跃的;积极的adj18.for.对于;关于;在……方面;就……而言prep19.as for至于;关于20.about.约摸;几乎adv21.junk.废弃的旧物;破烂物n22.junk food垃圾食品k.牛奶n24.coffee.咖啡n25.chip (食物等的)薄片n.26.cola.可乐n27.chocolate.巧克力n28.drink喝;饮v.29.health.健康;健康状况n30.how many多少31.interviewer.采访者n32.habit.习惯;习性n33.try试图;想要;设法;努力v.34.of course当然;自然35.look after照顾;照看36.lifestyle生活方式n.37.grade.分数;成绩;年级n38.better.(good和well的比较级)更好的;更使人满意的;健康状况有所好转的adj39.same同样的;相同的adj.40.as.(表示比较)像……(一样) prep41.different.差异的;不同的adj42.difference.不同;差异;区别n43.unhealthy.不健康的;不益于健康的adj44.yuck.(表示反感、厌恶等)呸;啐int45.maybe或许;大概adv.46.although (=though)虽然;即使;纵然conj.47.for (表示时间、距离、数量)达;计prep.48.grandpa爷爷;外公n.49.a lot of大量;许多50.keep保持;使保持某种状态v.51.must modal.必须v52.less.(little的比较级)较小的;更小的;较少的;更少的adj Unit 2 第二单元单词及短语1. matter.事情;问题;差错n2.have.得(病);患(病) v3.cold.伤风;感冒n4.have a cold患感冒5.stomachache胃痛;腹痛;肚子痛n.6.sore.疼痛的adj7.back.后背;背脊n8.arm臂;胳膊n.9.ear.耳朵n10.eye眼睛n.11.foot (pl.feet)脚;足n.12.hand.手n13.head.头;头部nl4.leg.腿;腿部n15.mouth.嘴;口;口腔n16.neck.脖子;颈部n17.nose.鼻子n18.stomach.胃;胃部n19.tooth牙齿(pl.teeth) n.20.throat.喉头;喉咙;咽喉n21.toothache牙痛n.22.fever.发烧;发热n23.rest.休息v24.honey蜂蜜n.25.dentist.牙医n26.should.应该v27.headache头痛n.28.shouldn't=should not29.ago.(距……)以前adv30.so如此;这样pron.31.illness疾病;生病n.32.advice劝告;忠告;建议n.33.thirsty渴的;口渴的adj.34.stress加压力于;使紧张v..压力;紧张n35.be stressed out紧张的;有压力的36.crispy脆的;易碎的;(某些蔬菜和水果)新鲜而脆生的adj.37.cereal.谷类植物;加工而成的，谷类食物(一般指燕麦片、玉米片等早餐食品) n38.cookie.(美)甜饼干;曲奇饼n39.early.早;提早adv40.problem.问题;令人困惑的事物;难以处理的事情n41.way方法;手段;方式;样式n.42.traditional传统的;惯例的adj.43.believe.相信;认为v44.balance.平衡;平衡状态;协调n45.yin(汉)(中国古代哲学认为存在于宇宙万物间的两大对立面之一,跟“阳”相对)阴46.yang(汉)(中国古代哲学认为存在于宇宙万物间的两大对立面之一,跟“阴”相对)阳47.weak/adj.(身体)虚弱的;无力的48.Dangshen(中草药)党参49.Huangqi (中草药)黄芪50.herb.草本植物;药草;香草n51.angry愤怒的;生气的adj.52.tofu.豆腐n53.medicine.药;药物;药剂n54.western.西方的;来自西方的adj55.everybody.每人;人人;各人pron56.get变得v.57.few.(表示否定)很少的;几乎没有的adj58.a few(表示肯定)有些;几个59.stay.继续是;保持v60.important重要的;重大的adj.61.balanced.平衡的;协调的adj62.diet.饮食;节食n63.moment.瞬间;片刻n64.at the moment此时;现在te.晚66.until (=till)直到……之时;在……之前conj.67.dear (表示惊奇、苦恼、懊悔等)呵;哎呀int.68.host family寄宿家庭69.yesterday昨天;昨日n.70.hear.听见;听说vUnit 3 第三单元单词和表达式1. babysit.临时照顾(婴幼儿) v2. camp设营;宿营;露宿v.3. plan计划;规划;方案n.&v.4.Tibet西藏5.hike徒步旅行;远足v.6.Hong Kong香港7.yeah.(yes的变体)是adv8.how long多久9.away向远处;离开;向另一方向adv.10.get back回来11.send.送;寄;派谴v12.postcard.名信片n13..Hawaii(美国州名)夏威夷14.San Francisco(美国加利福尼亚州西部港市)旧金山15.bike.自行车;脚踏车n16.ride乘骑;搭乘;乘骑(搭乘)旅行(的路程)n.17.sightseeing观光;游览n.18.fish.捕鱼;钓鱼v19.rent租用;出租v.20.famous.著名的;出名的adj21.take a vacation去度假22.Greece希腊23.Spain西班牙24.Europe.欧洲n25.something某物;某事pron.ke.湖;湖泊n27.the Great Lakes(加拿大与美国之间的五个大湖的总称)五大湖28.leave离去;出发v.29.countryside.乡下;农村;乡村n30.nature.大自然;自然界n31.forget忘记;忘却v.32.a lot很;非常;常常33.finish.结束;完毕;完成v34.Thailand泰国35.tourist旅行者;游客n.36.Italy意大利Unit 4 第四单元单词和表达式1. take.搭乘(某种交通工具) v2. 2.subway.地铁;地下火车n3.walk走;步行;散步v.4.hey.(用以促使注意,表示惊异或询问)嘿;喂int5.train.火车n6.forty四十num.7.fifty五十num.8.sixty.六十num9.seventy.七十num10.eighty八十num.11.ninety九十num.12.hundred.一百num13.minute.分钟n14.take花费(时间) v.15.by.表示交通、传递等的方式rep16.by bus 乘坐公共汽车17.far远的;遥远的adj.18.how far多远19.kilometer公里;千米n.20.shower&n.淋浴v.21.quick快的;迅速的adj.22.bicycle.自行车;两轮脚踏车n23.station.车站n24.early.早的;提早的adje.英里n26.stop.车站n27.transportation运送;运输28.northn.北部的;北方的29.North America北美洲30.part地区;区域n.31.thing事物;事情n.32.other另外的;其他的adj.33.depend.依赖;依靠v34.depend on视……而定;决定于35.river.河;江n36.boat.船n37.by boat乘坐小船38.must (表示推测)一定v.39.than.(用于形容词、副词的比较级之后)比conj40.more (用于构成部分形容词及副词的比较级)(比……)更;更多的;更大的adv.41.means方法;手段;工具n.42.car小汽车n.43.town.镇;城镇n44.ill生病的;不健康的adj.45.worry担心;担忧;焦虑v.46.look at朝……看47.so.(表示程度)这么;那么adv48.much十分;非常adv.Unit 5 第五单元单词和表达式1.lesson.课;课程n2.another.又一的;再一的adj3.concert音乐会n.4.whom.(who的宾格)谁;什么人pron5.calendar日历;日程表n.6.tomorrow明天;明日n.7.the day after tomorrow后天8.invitation.邀请n9.weekday非周末休息日;工作日n.10.pity可惜;遗憾;可惜的事n.11.training训练;锻炼12.chemistry.化学n13.American美国的;美洲的adj.14.project (学校的)课题;作业;项目n.15.match比赛;竞赛n.16.whole整个的;全部的;完整的adj.17.over从一边至另一边adv.e over顺便来访19.free空闲的;有空的adj.20.till直到……之时;在……之前conj.Unit 6 第六单元单词和表达式1. outgoing.友好的;爽直的adj2.twin孪生的;双胎的adj.3.calm.(心情)镇静的;无忧虑的adj4.wild.卤莽的;轻率的adj5.serious严肃的;庄重的adj.6.smart聪明的;伶俐的;机敏的adj.7.athletic体格健美的;体格强健的adj.8.note注释;说明n.9.mean表示……的意思;作……的解释v.10.as以……的方式;如同……那样adv.11.way (某个)方面;某)点n.12.both两个(都);两者(都) pron.13.hers.她的(所有物);属于她的(东西) pron14.physics物理;物理学n.15.however.然而conj16.more than 超出……mon共同的;共有的adj.18.in common共同(的);共有(的)19.be good at擅长;在……方面做得好20.schoolwork学业;功课n.21.make使;促使;迫使v.ugh笑;发笑v.23.for (表示对象、用途等)为;给;对prep.24.opposite.对立的;相反的adj25.view观点;想法;态度n.26.interest兴趣;爱好n.27.most of大多数28.though虽然;即使;纵然conj.29.necessary.必要的;必须的;必需的adj30.beat.打败;战胜;超过v31.care对……在意;对……计较v.32.friendship.友好;友谊n33.primary.初级的;小学的adj34.primary school小学rmation消息;资料n.Unit 7 第七单元单词和表达式1.shake一种混合饮料k shake奶昔(牛奶与香料,有时为冰淇淋,混合或搅打至起泡的饮料)3.blender.果汁机;搅和器n4.turn on打开(电器)5.cut切;割;削v.6.up.分开;成碎片adv7.cut up切碎8.peel剥;削(水果等的皮) v.9.pour倾倒;灌;浇v.10.into.到……里;进入到……之内prep11.yogurt.(=yoghurt)酸奶;酸乳酪n12.ingredient.(烹调用的)材料;原料n.13.cup小茶杯;一杯的容量n.14.watermelon.西瓜n15.teaspoon茶匙n.16.amount总额;总数;数量n.17.instruction.命令;指示;用法说明n18.finally最后地;最终adv.19.mix混合;混在一起v.20.mix up混合在一起21.popcorn.爆米花n22.popper爆米花机n.23.boil煮沸;烹煮v.24.salt盐;食盐n.25.add加;增加;加添v.26.add ... to ...把……加到……上27.sandwich.三明治n28.bread.面包n29.butter.黄油n30.relish.调味品;佐料n31.lettuce莴苣;生菜n.32.turkey火鸡n.33.slice.薄片n34.super.特级的;极好的adj35.top.顶;上部n36.recipe烹调法;食谱n.37.check核对;检查v.38.green onion(带茎叶的)嫩洋葱; 葱39.duck鸭子n.40.sauce.调味汁;酱油n41.pancake.薄煎饼;烙饼n42.roll.滚动;卷起v Unit 8 第八单元单词和表达式1.gift礼物;赠品n.2.shark鲨鱼n.3.aquarium水族馆n.4.seal海豹n.5.hang逗留;徘徊v.6.hang out(俚语)经常出没;闲荡7.souvenir.纪念物;纪念品n8.win.赢;获胜v9.autograph亲笔签名n.10.prize.奖赏;奖金;奖品n11.visitor访问者;参观者;游客n.12.outdoor户外的;在户外的adj.13.octopus章鱼n.14.end结束;结尾n.15.monitor.班长n16.Chicago (美国伊利诺斯州东北部港市)芝加哥17.California(美国)加利福尼亚州18.sleep late睡过头;起得晚19.drive驾驶;驱车旅行n.20.off休息;不工作adv.21.rain.雨水;雨天;(持续的)降雨n22.DVD abbr.(=digital video disk)数字化视频光盘23.yard院子;庭院n.24.yard sale(在卖主家当场进行的)庭院旧货出售25.luckily幸运地adv.26.umbrella雨伞;伞n.27.raincoat雨衣n.28.wet湿的;潮的adj.petition竞争;比赛;竞赛n.30.player.运动员n31.future.将来;未来n32.again再一次;又一次adv.Unit 9 第九单元单词和表达式1.bear生(孩子、幼畜)2.international国际的;世界(性)的adj.3.record记录;(尤指运动中的)最高记录n.4.hiccup打嗝v.&n.5.sneeze.打喷嚏v.&n6.too ... to ...太……以致不能……7.golf(打)高尔夫球8.Brazilian巴西的;巴西人的adj.9.national.国家的;全国的;民族的adj10.achievement成就;功绩n.11.perform演出;表演v.12.gymnast.体操运动员n13.gold金(制)的adj.14.medal奖牌;奖章n.15.championship冠军称号;(-s)锦标赛n.16.golfer高尔夫球运动员n.17.become成为;变成v.18.call把……叫做;称呼;为……取(名) v.19.talented.有天赋的;天才的adj20.loving.慈爱的adj21.creative有创造力的adj.22.outstanding.杰出的;出色的adj23.kind和蔼的;仁慈的;友好的;亲切的adj.24.unusual.不寻常的;罕有的;独特的adj25.grandson孙子;外孙n.26.violinist小提琴手n.27.skate滑冰;溜冰v.28.ice skating滑冰29.champion (在比赛中)得第一名的人(动物、物品等);冠军n.30.tour在……旅行;观光;参观31.the U.S.(=the United States)美利坚合众国;美国32.well-known有名的;出名的;众所周知的adj.33.pianist钢琴手;钢琴家n.34.could (can的过去式)可以;能;可能modal v.35.hum作嗡嗡声;哼唱v.36.song歌曲n.37.piece (艺术品、音乐的)幅;篇;首n.38.accordion手风琴n.39.take part参加……;参与……40.take part in参加……;参与……41.Poland波兰42.person人;人物n.43.alive活着的;在世的adj.44.athlete运动选手;运动员n.45.because of因为;由于 亚洲;亚细亚洲47.table tennis乒乓球运动48.university大学n.49.major主修;专研v.50.major in主修;专研51.management管理;经营n.52.number号码;编号;(用于数字前,可略作No.或no.) n.53.single.(网球、乒乓球等的)单打比赛n54.ITTF abbr.(=International Table Tennis Federation)国际乒乓球联合会Unit 10 第十单元单词和表达式1.grow生长;发育v.2.grow up成长;长大3.programmer电脑程序设计人;程序师n.4.engineer.工程师nputer science计算机科学6.pilot.飞行员;飞机驾驶员n7.professional.专业的;职业的adj8.act表演;演戏v.9.move.移动;搬动v10.dream梦;梦想;幻想n.11.somewhere.在某处;到某处adv12.part-time兼职的adj.13.save储存;储蓄v.14.at the same time同时15.hold举行;召集;主持v.16.exhibition展览;展览会n.17.rich富有的;富裕的;富饶的adj.18.travel旅行;游历v.19.all over到处;遍及20.retire.(使)退休;退职;退役v21.yet到此时;至今adv.22.resolution.决心;决心要做之事n23.instrument器具;工具;乐器n.24.over (在数目、数值、程度等方面)超过;在……以上prep.25.fax传真n.26.reader读者n.27.fit强健的;健康的adj.municate通话;交际;交流思想v.dy女士;贵妇人;淑女n.30.foreign外国的;在外国的;对外的adj.31.teach.教;讲授v32.build构筑;建造;建筑v.33.exchange交换;互换;交流n.&v.34.exchange student交换生Unit 11 第十一单元单词和表达式1.chore杂务;杂事;(尤指)日常的普通工作n.2.partner伙伴;同伴;搭档n.3.dish盘;碟n.4.do the dishes洗餐具5.sweep扫除;清扫;清除v.6.trash.垃圾;废物;碎屑n7.take out 取出8.fold折叠;折起来v.9.make one's bed(或make the bed)(指睡前或起身后)整理床铺10.living room起居室;客厅11.meeting会议;集会n.12.work on从事;忙于13.hate.憎恨;憎恶v14.do chores处理琐事;干家务undry洗衣店;要洗的衣物n.16.do the laundry洗衣服17.snack小吃;快餐n.18.teenager (13-19岁的)青少年n.19.borrow借;借入;借用v.20.invite邀请;恳请v.21.player (电)唱机n.22.disagree不同意;持不同意见v.23.care照顾;照管;管理n.24.take care of 照看;照顾25.feed喂养;饲养v.26.mine.我的(所有物) pronUnit 12 第十二单元单词和表达式1.radio无线电;无线电广播n.2.radio station无线电台fortable舒适的;安逸的adj.4.seat.座位n5.screen屏;幕;荧光屏n.6.close近的;接近的adj.7.close to靠近;接近8.service服务;服务性工作n.9.quality品质;特质n.10.theater剧院;戏院n.11.cinema电影院n.12.clothing (总称)衣服;衣着n.13.jeans.(pl.)牛仔裤n14.trendy时髦的;赶时髦的adj.15.teen (=teenager)(13-19岁的)青少年n.16.funky (俚语)时髦的;极好的adj.17.easy安逸的;自在的adj.18.FM abbr.(=Frequency Modulation)调频19.AM abbr.(=Amplitude Modulation)调幅20.Jazz爵士乐;爵士乐曲n.21.worse (bad和badly的比较级)更坏的;更差的adj.22.worst.(bad和badly的最高级)最坏的;最差的adj23.bargain特价商品;便宜货n.24.delight欣喜;高兴;愉快n.25.meal膳食;一餐n.26.positive积极的;肯定的adj.27.negative.消极的;否定的adj28.dull乏味的;无聊的;单调的adj.29.loud.(声音)响亮的;喧闹的adj30.talent天才;天资;才干n.31.talent show业余歌手演唱会(文中指才艺表演)32.success成功n.33.performer演员;演出者;演奏者n.34.act表演者;短节目n.35.without无;没有;缺少prep.36.together在一起;共同adv.37.musical (关于)音乐的adj.38.distance距离;路程n.39.near近的;靠近的;接近adj.40.farthest (far的最高级)最远的(地)adj.&adv.41.province省份n.42.southern (在)南方的adj.43.still还是;还;仍然adv.44.fifteen degrees Celsiusg(=15℃)15摄氏度45.lovely令人愉快的;美好的adj.46.northern (在)北方的adj.47.enough充足的;充分的adj.48.minus ten degrees Celsiusg(=-10℃) 零下10摄氏度49.snow雪;下雪天气n.。

八年级英语词汇竞赛100题(含答案)1.My friend agreed to go to the park with us yesterday.2.I was so nervous when I had a maths test.3.Who can see the beauty of this picture?4.Everyone in our class wondered how he could know so much.5.He said too much about it and we all XXX.6.Can you help me solve this difficult problem?7.XXX from the school library.8.XXX.9.killing wild animals。

Or our children will live alone on the earth.10.XXX.11.Are the XXX of a hunter?12.We give each other XXX.13.XXX us to read more.14.We must take some n to protect wild animals.15.Sadly。

XXX't win the game.16.The pumpkin pie tasted too sweet and the boy didn't like it.17.Nearly every young boy admires Yao Ming.18.XXX.19.Yesterday morning。

I read a report about protecting wild animals.20.There are too many advertisements on TV.21.When the traffic lights are red。

大路中学八年级英语单词拼写大赛
(总分：100 时间：40分钟）
姓名 班级 座位号
（同学们，首先恭喜你们可以代表自己的班级来参加这次竞赛活动，这是你们的荣誉，同时也说明了各位同学是班级公认的佼佼者。

因此希望大家要以佼佼者的身份严格要求自己，做题时认真审读题目要求，书写工整规范，不按要求答题该题按0分处理，请尊重比赛规则。

最后祝大家都能取得好成绩，加油）
一、单词默写。

（20分）
二、根据要求补全空缺的位置。

（20分）（注：每组所空缺的两个空格都正确时才得1分）
三、根据要求写单词。

（40分）
（注：1、必须写出英语名称及其汉语意思。

2、必须标清楚序号。

3、写对一个加1分，10分为上限。

）
1、写出你所学过的颜色的名称。

2、写出所学过的食物的名称。

3、写出穿戴相关物品的名称。

4、写出描述人物外貌、性格特征的单词或短语。

四、翻译句子。

（20分）
1、我好朋友的生日在12月。

2、我的爷爷奶奶非常健康，他们总是晚饭后散步。

3、我经常在公园里锻炼，因为我喜欢清新的空气和阳光，生活中最美好的东西是免费的。

4、如果你一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。

5、大路中学是一所很棒的学校，但是有很多的规章制度。

人教版八年级上册第六单元英语单词一、单词表。

1. competition [ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn] n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争。

2. fantastic [fænˈtæstɪk] adj. 极好的；了不起的。

3. which [wɪtʃ] pron. 哪一个；哪一些。

4. clearly [ˈklɪəli] adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地。

5. win [wɪn] v. (won [wʌn], won) 获胜；赢；赢得。

6. though [ðəʊ] conj. 虽然；尽管；不过。

7. talented [ˈtæləntɪd] adj. 有才能的；有才干的。

8. truly [ˈtruːli] adv. 真正；确实。

9. care [keə(r)] v. 在意；担忧；关心。

10. care about 关心；在意。

11. serious [ˈsɪəriəs] adj. 严肃的；稳重的。

12. mirror [ˈmɪrə(r)] n. 镜子。

13. kid [kɪd] n. 小孩；年轻人。

14. as long as 只要；既然。

15. necessary [ˈnesəsəri] adj. 必需的；必要的。

16. be different from 与……不同；与……有差异。

17. both [bəʊθ] adj. & pron. 两个；两个都。

18. bring out 使显现；使表现出。

19. grade [ɡreɪd] n. 成绩等级；评分等级。

20. should [ʃʊd] modal v. 应该；应当；可以。

21. the same as 和……相同；与……一致。

22. saying [ˈseɪɪŋ] n. 谚语；格言；警句。

23. reach [riːtʃ] v. 伸手；到达；抵达。

24. hand [hænd] n. 手。

25. touch [tʌtʃ] v. 感动；触摸。

2023年全国中学生英语能力竞赛初二年级组试题（总分：120分答题时间：100分钟）笔试部分（共八大题，计120分）Ⅰ.Multiple-choice(选择填空)（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.(从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

)31.-What did you do on Sunday?-I did my homework _______ day.A.all aB.the wholeC.the allD.whole32.It is a school with a _______ history.A.30 year'sB.30 yearsC.30-yearsD.30-year33.We have _______ rain this year,so the trees and grass don't grow well.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few34.My piano lesson will be _______ 4:00 pm _______8:00 pm.A.at; andB.from; toC.from; andD.at; to35.He studied English and Japanese,but he had no interest in _______ subject.A.bothB.noneC.allD.either36.-I have a terrible stomachache.-You _______ go to the hospital at once.Nothing can make you feel better.A.maybeB.perhapsC.have toD.could37.My father _______ reading newspapers in the morning.A.wantsB.likes toC.loves toD.enjoys38._______ call me Mimi! It's my cat's name.A.NotB.Don'tC.Doesn'tD.Didn't39.-______you wash your clothes?-No.But I _______ tommorrow.A.Do; doB.Did; washC.Did; willD.Are; will wash40.The underlined phrase(划线短语)in "He drank lots of water that day." can be replaced(被代替) by _______.A.muchB.manyC.a lotD.more41.There is _______with my computer.It doesn't work.A.wrong nothingB.wrong somethingC.something wrongD.nothing wrong42.They could not go camping_______the heavy rain.A.because ofB.becauseC.asD.for43.The girl is going to do_______.A.what does she want to doB.she wants to doC.she wants to do whatD.what she wants to44.-What not visit the museum?-_______A.Yes,we do.B.Good idea! Let's go.C.No,there isn't?D.It's behind the school.45.-_______-I think it's boring.-What about you?A.Do you like the coat?B.What do you think of the film?C.I don't think it's boring.D.I will go to the cinema.Ⅱ.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)（共20小题；选题题5小题，每小题1分；非选择题15小题，每小题2分，计35分）A)Read the following passage which is followed by five questions.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the on that fits best according to the passage.(阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完毕所给句子的最佳选项。

初二八年级上册英语单词表Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?anyone ['eniwʌn] pron. 任何人anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv. 任何地方wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj. 精彩的；绝妙的few [fjuː] adj. & pron. 不多；很少quite a few 相当多；不少most [məʊst] adj.，adv. & pron. 最多；大多数something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron. 某事；某物nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] pron. 没有什么；没有一件东西everyone ['evriwʌn] pron. 每人；人人；所有人of course [əv kɔːs] 当然；自然myself [maɪ'self] pron. 我自己；我本人yourself [jɔː'self] pron. （pl. yourselves [jɔː'selvz]）你自己；您自己hen [hen] n. 母鸡pig [pɪɡ] n. 猪seem [siːm] v. 好像；似乎；看来bored [bɔːd] adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron. 某人diary ['daɪəri] n. 日记；记事簿activity [æk'tɪvəti] n. 活动decide [dɪ'saɪd] v. 决定；选定try [traɪ] v. & n. 尝试；设法；努力paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n. 滑翔伞运动feel like 给……的感觉；感受到bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n. 自行车；脚踏车building ['bɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物；房子trader ['treɪdə(r)] n. 商人wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v. 想知道；琢磨difference ['dɪfrəns] n. 差别；差异top [tɒp] n. 顶部；表面wait [weɪt] v. 等待；等候umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n. 伞；雨伞wet [wet] adj. 湿的；潮湿的；下雨的because of 因为below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep. & adv. 在……下面；到……下面enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj. 足够的（地）；充足的（地）；充分的（地）hungry ['hʌŋɡri] adj. 饥饿的as [əz] conj. 如同；像……一样hill [hɪl] n. 小山；山丘duck [dʌk] n. 鸭Unit 2 How often do you exercise?housework ['haʊswɜːk] n. 家务劳动；家务事hardly ['hɑːdli] adv. 几乎不；几乎没有ever ['evə(r)] adv. 在任何时候；从来；曾经hardly ever 几乎从不once [wʌns] adv. 一次；曾经twice [twaɪs] adv. 两次；两倍Internet ['ɪntənet] n. （国际）互联网；因特网program ['prəʊɡræm] n. （=programme）节目full [fʊl] adj. 忙的；满的；充满的swing [swɪŋ] n. 秋千； v. （使）摆动；摇摆swing dance 摇摆舞maybe ['meɪbi] adv. 大概；或许；可能least [liːst] adj. 最小的；最少的； adv. 最小；最少at least 至少；不少于；起码junk [dʒʌŋk] n. 无用的东西；无价值的东西junk food 垃圾食品coffee ['kɒfi] n. 咖啡health [helθ] n. 健康；人的身体（或精神）状态result [rɪ'zʌlt] n. 结果；后果percent [pə'sent] n. 百分之……online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj. & adv. 在线（的）；联网（的）television ['telɪvɪʒn] n. 电视节目；电视机although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj. 虽然；尽管；即使through [θruː] prep. 以；凭借；穿过mind [maɪnd] n. 头脑；心智body ['bɒdi] n. 身体such [sʌtʃ] adj. & pron. 这样的；那样的；类似的such as 例如；像……这样together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv. 在一起；共同die [daɪ] v. 消失；灭亡；死亡writer ['raɪtə(r)] n. 作者；作家dentist ['dentɪst] n. 牙科医生magazine [ˌmæɡə'ziːn] n. 杂志；期刊however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv. 然而；不过than [ðən] conj. （用以引出比较的第二部分）比more than 多于almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv. 几乎；差不多none [nʌn] pron. 没有一个；毫无less [les] adj. 更少的；较少的； adv. 较少；较小less than 少于point [pɔɪnt] n. 得分；点； v. 指；指向Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj. 外向的better ['betə(r)] adj. & adv. （good 和 well 的比较级）较好的（地）；更好的（地）loudly ['laʊdli] adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地hard-working [ˌhɑː d 'wɜːkɪŋ] adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj. 极好的；了不起的which [wɪtʃ] pron. & adj. 哪一个；哪一些clearly ['klɪəli] adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地win [wɪn] v. （won [wʌn]）获胜；赢；赢得though [ðəʊ] conj. 虽然；尽管；不过talented ['tæləntɪd] adj. 有才能的；有才干的truly ['truːli] adv. 真正；确实care [keə(r)] v. 在意；担忧；关心care about 关心；在意serious ['sɪəriəs] adj. 严肃的；稳重的mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n. 镜子kid [kɪd] n. 小孩；年轻人as long as 只要；既然necessary ['nesəsəri] adj. 必需的；必要的be different from 与……不同；与……有差异both [bəʊθ] adj. & pron. 两个；两个都bring out 使显现；使表现出grade [ɡreɪd] n. 成绩等级；评分等级should [ʃʊd] modal v. 应该；应当；可以the same as 和……相同；与……一致saying ['seɪɪŋ] n. 谚语；格言；警句reach [riːtʃ] v. 伸手；到达；抵达hand [hænd] n. 手touch [tʌtʃ] v. 感动；触摸heart [hɑːt] n. 内心；心脏fact [fækt] n. 现实；事实in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上break [breɪk] v. （broke [brəʊk]）（使）破；裂；碎；损坏arm [ɑːm] n. 手臂；上肢laugh [lɑːf] v. 笑；发笑； n. 笑声share [ʃeə(r)] v. 分享；共享；共用；分摊Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?theater ['θɪətə(r)] n. （=theatre）戏院；剧场comfortable ['kʌmfətəbl] adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的seat [siːt] n. 座位；坐处（如椅子等）screen [skriːn] n. 银幕；屏幕close [kləʊs] adj. （在空间、时间上）接近ticket ['tɪkɪt] n. 票；入场券worst [wɜːst] adj. & adv. （bad 和 badly 的最高级）最差（的）；最坏（的）；最糟（的）cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv. 便宜地；低廉地song [sɒŋ] n. 歌；歌曲DJ [ˌdiː 'dʒeɪ] n. （电台、电视台、俱乐部的）音乐节目主持人choose [tʃuːz] v. （chose [tʃəʊz]）选择；挑选carefully ['keəfəli] adv. 细致地；小心地；谨慎地reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n. 记者so far 到目前为止；迄今为止fresh [freʃ] adj. 新鲜的；清新的comfortably ['kʌmfətəbli] adv. 舒服地；舒适地worse [wɜːs] adj. & adv. （bad 和 badly 的比较级）更差（的）；更坏（的）；更糟（的）service ['sɜːvɪs] n. 接待；服务pretty ['prɪti] adv. 相当；十分；很； adj. 漂亮的menu ['menjuː] n. 菜单act [ækt] v. 扮演； n. 表演者meal [miːl] n. 早（或午、晚）餐；一餐所吃的食物creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj. 有创造力的；创造性的performer [pə'fɔːmə(r)] n. 表演者；演员talent ['tælənt] n. 天资；天赋common ['kɒmən] adj. 常见的；共同的；普通的have...in common 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n. 魔术师all kinds of 各种类型的；各种各样的beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv. 美好地；漂亮地be up to 是……的职责；由……决定role [rəʊl] n. 作用；职能；角色play a role 发挥作用；有影响winner ['wɪnə(r)] n. 获胜者；优胜者prize [praɪz] n. 奖；奖品；奖金everybody ['evribɒdi] pron. 每人；人人；所有人make up 编造（故事、谎言等）example [ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n. 实例；范例for example 例如poor [pʊə(r)] adj. 可怜的；贫穷的seriously ['sɪəriəsli] adv. 严重地；严肃地；认真地give [ɡɪv] v. （gave [ɡeɪv]）提供；给Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?sitcom ['sɪtkɒm] n. 情景喜剧news [njuːz] n. 新闻节目；新闻soap opera 肥皂剧mind [maɪnd] v. 介意；对（某事）烦恼stand [stænd] v. （stood [stʊd]）忍受；站立educational [ˌedʒu'keɪʃənl] adj. 教育的；有教育意义的plan [plæn] n. & v. 打算；计划hope [həʊp] v. & n. 希望find out 查明；弄清discussion [dɪ'skʌʃn] n. 讨论；商量happen ['hæpən] v. 发生；出现expect [ɪk'spekt] v. 预料；期待joke [dʒəʊk] n. 笑话；玩笑comedy ['kɒmədi] n. 喜剧；喜剧片meaningless ['miːnɪŋləs] adj. 毫无意义的；意思不明确的action ['ækʃn] n. 行动action movie 动作影片cartoon [kɑː'tuːn] n. 动画片；卡通片culture ['kʌltʃə(r)] n. 文化；文明famous ['feɪməs] adj. 著名的；出名的appear [ə'pɪə(r)] v. 出现become [bɪ'kʌm] v. （became [bɪ'keɪm]）开始变得；变成rich [rɪtʃ] adj. 富有的successful [sək'sesfl] adj. 获得成功的；有成就的might [maɪt] modal v. 可能；可以main [meɪn] adj. 主要的；最重要的reason ['riːzn] n. 原因；理由common ['kɒmən] adj. 普通的；常见的film [fɪlm] n. （=movie）电影unlucky [ʌn'lʌki] adj. 不幸的；不吉利的lose [luːz] v. （lost [lɒst]）失去；丢失girlfriend ['ɡɜːlfrend] n. 女朋友ready ['redi] adj. 愿意的；准备好的be ready to 愿意迅速做某事character ['kærəktə(r)] n. 人物；角色simple ['sɪmpl] adj. 简单的；易做的dress up 装扮；乔装打扮take sb.'s place 代替；替换army ['ɑːmi] n. 陆军；陆军部队Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. grow up 长大；成熟；成长computer programmer 计算机程序设计员；编程人员cook [kʊk] n. 厨师； v. 烹饪；煮doctor ['dɒktə(r)] n. 医生engineer [ˌendʒɪ'nɪə(r)] n. 工程师violinist [ˌvaɪə'lɪnɪst] n. 小提琴手driver ['draɪvə(r)] n. 驾驶员；司机pilot ['paɪlət] n. 飞行员pianist ['pɪənɪst] n. 钢琴家scientist ['saɪəntɪst] n. 科学家be sure about 确信；对……有把握make sure 确保；查明college ['kɒlɪdʒ] n. 学院；大学；高等专科学校education [ˌedʒu'keɪʃn] n. 教育medicine ['。

八年级英语竞赛试题I.根据汉语提示和句意完成单词。

（14分）1.In fact, we should also care not to _______ (咳嗽)or sneeze loudly in public.2.Do you have a _________ ( 头痛)?3. To her__________(惊讶), she won first prize。

4. The tiger is very__________(强壮的) because it eats lots of meat every day. 5．He ________(打扫) the street and go home.6．The boy picked up a small stone and ________(扔) it into the river. 7．Mr.Brown always ________(提供) his help when I'm in trouble. 8．—What do you think of Peter?—He isn't friendly because he often ________(争吵)with others. 9．People build the ________(塔)about five hundred years ago.10．They stood in front of the dead people in ________(沉默)．11．The cute dog has a long ________(尾巴)．12．The sun ________(照耀) bright every day.13．That man ________(使想起) me of my best friend.14．Without________(考虑) my advice carefully, he failed the work again. II.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。

注：n 名词 v 动词 adj形容词 adv 副词 prep介词conj连词 phr.短语 num数词 pron 代名词初二八年级 834----1644834 lesson ['lesn] n 课,功课835 fun [fʌn] n 有趣836 when [hwen] conj 当......时837 traffic ['træfik] n 交通838 bad [bæd] adj 坏的839 matter ['mætə]v(否定句,疑问句)要紧,有关系840 on time phr. 准时841 September [sep'tembə] n 九月842 happy ['hæpi] adj 快乐的,幸福的843 best [best] adj &adv 最好的(地)844 wish [wiʃ] n &v 祝愿,希望,想要845 second ['sekənd] num &adj 第二(的)846 idea [ai'diə] n 主意,想法,意见847 last [lɑ:st] adj 最后的,刚过去的848 given name phr. 名字849 mean [mi:n] v 表示...的意思,意味着850 meaning ['mi:niŋ] n 意思,意义,含义851 important [im'pɔ:tənt] adj重要的,重大的852 use [ju:z] v 用,使用,运用853 Ms [mɪz]n女士(用于婚姻状况不明的女名)854 before [bi'fɔ:] prep &adv 在..之前,以前855 never ['nevə] adv 从来,决不856 just [dʒʌst] adv 刚刚,方才857 third [θə:d] num &adj 第三的858 afraid [ə'freid] adj 害怕的859 live [liv] v 居住860 sound [saund] n & v 声音,听起来861 have to phr. 不得不,必须862 time [taim] n 次数863 more [mɔ:] adv 更,更加864 not...any more phr. 不再865 laugh [lɑ:f] v & n 笑,大笑,笑声866 waste [weist] n & v 浪费,废弃物867 a waste of time phr. 浪费(白费)时间868 fifth [fifθ] num & adj 第五(的)869 trip [trip] n & v 旅游,旅行870 field trip phr. 野外旅游871 hometown ['hom'taun] n 故乡,家乡872 discuss [di'skʌs] v 讨论,议论873 fish [fiʃ] v 钓鱼874 fishing ['fiʃiŋ] n 钓鱼875 go fishing phr. 去钓鱼876 east [i:st] n & adj 东方(的),东部(的)877 agree [ə'gri:] v 同意,赞成878 boating ['bəutiŋ] n 划船879 go boating phr. 去划船880 maybe ['meibi] adv 也许,大概881 mountain ['mauntin] n 山,高山882 hike [haik] n & v 远足,徒步旅行883 hiking [haikin] n 徒步旅行884 go hiking phr. 去徒步旅行885 picnic ['piknik] n 野餐886 the day after tomorrow phr. 后天887 top [tɔp] n 顶部888 problem ['prɔbləm] n 问题,难题889 quick [kwik] adj 快的,迅速的890 quickly ['kwikli] adv 快地,迅速地891 start [stɑ:t] v 开始,着手892 trip [trip] over phr. (被...)绊倒893 tired ['taiəd] adj 累,疲乏894 hurry ['hʌri] v 赶快,慌忙895 hurry up phr. 赶快896 tie [tai] v 捆,(系,栓)紧897 die [dai] v 死亡898 city ['siti] n 城市899 take [teik] v 花费(时间),消耗900 eighth [eitθ] num 第八901 salesgirl ['seilzgə:l] n 女售货员902 far [fɑ:] adj & adv 远的(地) 903 beautiful ['bju:təfəl] adj 美丽的,漂亮的904 together [tə'geðə] adv 一起905 autumn ['ɔ:təm] n 秋天,秋季906 festival ['festəvəl] n & adj 节日(的),喜庆(的)907 ninth [nainθ] num &adj 第九(的)908 free [fri:] adj 自由的,空闲的909 mid-autumn n 中秋910 mooncake n 月饼911 nut [nʌt] n 坚果,坚果核912 sweet [swi:t] adj 甜的,可爱的913 inside [,in'said] prep 在...里面914 store ['in'said] n (美)商店,大百货公司915 come over phr. 过来,顺便来访916 thanksgiving [,θæŋks'giviŋ] n 感谢,感恩917 Thanksgiving=Thanksgiving Day phr. 感恩节918 get together phr. 相聚919 October [ɔk'təubə] n. 十月920 taste [teist] v 品尝,有...味道921 pie [pai] n (用肉或水果做成的)馅饼922 outside ['aut'said] prep & adv 在...外923 in the open air phr.在户外,在野外924 harvest ['hɑ:vist] n 收获925 than [ðæn] conj 比....,比较....926 another[ə'nʌðə]adj&conj另一个(的),又一个(的)927 delicious [di'liʃəs] adj 美味的,可口的928 better['betə]adj(goo或well的比较级)更好的929 pumpkin ['pʌmpkin] n 南瓜930 twelfth [twelfθ] num &adj 第十二(的)931 turkey ['tə:ki] n 火鸡932 celebrate ['selibreit] v 庆祝933 wait [weit] v 等,等待934 feed [fi:d] v 喂,饲养935 cow [kau] n 母牛,乳牛936 interesting ['intəristiŋ]adj 有趣的,有意思的937 tractor ['træktə] n 拖拉机938 taxi ['tæksi] n 出租汽车939 slow [sləu] adj 慢的,缓慢的940 slowly ['sləuli] adv 缓慢地941 grow [grəu] v 种植,生长942 wheat [hwi:t] n 小麦943 country ['kʌntri] n 乡村,郊外944 hear [hiə] v 听见,听说945 bleat [bli:t] v & n 羊叫(声) 946 agree with phr.同意...意见(想法)符合,一致947 corn [kɔ:n] n (美)玉米,谷类庄稼948 most[məust]adj&adv(many或much的最高级)最多的949 summer ['sʌmə] n 夏天,夏季950 winter ['wintə] n 冬天,冬季951 stop [stɔp] v 停止,中止952 pick [pik] v 采摘(花,果实) 953 exciting [ik'saitiŋ] adj 令人兴奋的954 town [taun] n 城镇955 star [stɑ:] n 星星,恒星956 until [ən'til] prep&pron 到...为止957 till [til] prep&pron (直)到...为止958 college ['kɔlidʒ] n 学院,高等专科学校959 farming ['fɑ:miŋ] n 农业,务农960 somebody ['sʌmbədi] pron 某人,有人961 nobody ['nəubɔdi] pron 没有人962 shall [ʃæl] v (我,我们)将,会963 zoo [zu:] n 动物园964 nothing ['nʌθiŋ] pron没有什么,没有东西965 dolphin ['dɔlfin] n 海豚966 show [ʃəu] n&v演出,展览给...看,出示967 gate [geit] n 大门968 land [lænd] n 陆地,土地969 just [dʒʌst] adv 仅仅,只有970 grass [grɑ:s] n 草,草地971 dangerous ['deindʒərəs] adj 危险的972 panda ['pændə] n 熊猫973 lion ['laiən] n 狮子974 elephant ['elifənt] n 象975 monkey ['mʌŋki] n 猴子976 tiger ['taigə] n 老虎977 deer [diə] (pl.deer) n 鹿978 snake [sneik] n 蛇979 rabbit ['ræbit] n 兔子980 duck [dʌk] n 鸭981 fox [fɔks] n 狐狸982 horse [hɔ:s] n 马983 bear [bɛə] n 熊984 cage [keidʒ] n 笼(子),鸟笼985 should [ʃud]v.aux (shall的过去式)将,会,应该986 forest ['fɔrist] n 森林987 feel [fi:l] v 觉得,感到988 if [if] conj 假如,如果989 fall [fɔ:l] v 落下,跌倒990 climb [klaim] v 爬,攀登991 finish ['finiʃ] v 完成,结束992 cinema ['sinimə] n 电影院,电影993 seafood ['sifu:d] n 海鲜,海产食品994 twentieth ['twentiiθ] num第十二995 baby ['beibi] n 婴儿,幼畜996 back [bæk] n 背部,后面997 place [pleis] n 地点,地方998 twenty-first [,twenti'fə:st]num 第二十一999 bank [bæŋk] n 银行1000 theatre(theater['θiətə])['θiətə]n剧场,戏院1001 bookshop ['bukʃɔp] n 书店1002 toilet ['tɔilit] n 厕所1003 museum [mju:'ziəm] n 博物馆1004 front [frʌnt] adj & n 前面(的),前部1005 in front of phr. 在...前面1006 left [left] n & adj 左(的),左边(的)1007 right [rait] n & adj 右(的),右边(的)1008 side [said] n 边,面1009 on the left/right side phr. 在左(右)边1010 all the same phr. 仍然,还是1011 need [ni:d] v 需要,必需1012 ask for phr. 请求,询问1013 along [ə'lɔŋ] prep沿着,顺着一起,一道1014 road [rəud] n 道路,公路1015 turn [tə:n] v (使)转动,(使)翻动1016 turning ['tə:niŋ] n 拐弯处1017 metre ['mi:tə] n 公尺,米1018 kilometre ['kilə,mi:tə] n 公里,千米1019 had better (do) phr. 最好(做...)1020 coin [kɔin] n 硬币1021 keep [ki:p] v 保持,留住1022 as [æz] conj 按照,如同1023 moment ['məumənt] n 片刻,瞬间1024 tell [tel] v 告述,讲述,吩咐1025 street [stri:t] n 街道1026 next to ['nekst tə] phr. 相邻,靠近1027 around [ə'raund] prep 在...周围环绕着1028 lift [lift] n 电梯1029 up and down phr. 上上下下,来来回回1030 busy ['bizi] adj 忙的,繁忙的1031 team [ti:m] n 队,组1032 centre ['sɛntɚ] (center ['sentə]) n 中心1033 popular ['pɔpjulə] adj 大众的,流行的1034 soccer ['sɔkə] n 英式足球1035 quite [kwait] adv 很,十分1036 month [mʌnθ] n 月1037 village ['vilidʒ] n 村庄,乡村1038 strong [strɔŋ] adj 强壮的,坚强的1039 was [wɔz] v be(am,is,are)的过去式1040 yesterday ['jestədi] n & adv 昨天1041 November [nəu'vembə] n 十一月1042 ill [il] adj 病的1043 hope [həup] v 希望1044 composition [,kɔmpə'ziʃən]n 作文作品1045 remember [ri'membə] v 记起,想起1046 were [wə:] v 动词be(are)的过去式1047 bit [bit] n 一点儿,小片1048 a bit [ə'bit] phr. 一点儿1049 healthy ['helθi] adj 健康的,健壮的1050 grow up ['grəu ʌp] phr. 成长,长大1051 visit ['vizit] v 参观,访问,拜访1052 ago [ə'gəu] adv 以前1053 the day before yesterday phr. 前天1054 enjoy [in'dʒɔi] v 喜欢,享受...乐趣1055 world [wə:ld] n 世界1056 at the same time phr. 同时1057 a moment ago phr. 刚才1058 just now phr. 不久以前,刚才1059 reply [ri'plai] n & v 答复,回答1060 by the way phr. 顺便说,顺便问一下1061 match [mætʃ] n 比赛,竞赛1062 cold [kəuld] adj 冷的,寒冷的1063 drive [draiv] v 驾驶1064 plan [plæn] n 计划1065 diary ['daiəri] n 日记1066 make telephone calls phr.打电话1067 go out phr. 外出,到外面1068 India ['indiə] n 印度1069 went [went] v 动词go的过去式1070 rain [rein] v 下雨1071 rained v 动词rain的过去式1072 memory ['meməri] n 记忆力,存储器1073 pack [pæk] v 打包,打行李1074 everything ['evriθiŋ] pron 每件事,每样东西,一切1075 umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n 伞,雨伞1076 dry [drai] adj 干的,干燥的1077 newspaper ['nju:z,peipə] n 报纸1078 paper ['peipə] n 纸,报纸1079 morning paper n 晨报1080 at breakfast phr. 早餐时1081 say goodbye to phr. 告别,告辞1082 useful ['ju:sfəl] adj 有用的,有益的1083 scientist ['saiəntist] n 科学家1084 invent [in'vent] v 发明,创造1085 all the time [,ɔ:l ðə 'taim] phr.一直,始终,老是1086 always ['ɔ:lweiz] adv 总是,一直,经常1087 everywhere['evrihwɛə]adv到处,无论哪里1088 born [bɔ:n]v(动词bear的过去分词)出生1089 be born phr. 出生于1090 May [mei] n 五月1091 move [mu:v] v 移动,搬动,搬家1092 understand [,ʌndə'stænd] v 懂得,理解1093 so-so['səusəu]adj(口语)不好不坏的,马马虎虎1094 at first phr. 起先,首先1095 most [məust] pron 大部分,大多数1096 luck [lʌk] n 运气,好运1097 April ['eiprəl] n 四月1098 hate [heit] v 讨厌,不喜欢,憎恨1099 fly [flai] v 飞,飞行,乘飞机旅行1100 painting ['peintiŋ] n 油画,水彩画1101 airport ['ɛəpɔ:t] n 航空站,飞机场1102 Swedish ['swi:diʃ] adj 瑞典的,瑞典人的1103 rock [rɔk] n 摇动,摇滚乐1104 band [bænd] n 乐队1105 concert ['kɔnsət] n 音乐会,演奏会1106 give a concert phr. 开音乐会1107 tonight [tə'nait] adv & n 今晚1108 singer ['siŋə] n 歌唱者,歌手1109 journalist ['dʒə:nəlist] n记者,新闻工作者1110 famous ['feiməs] adj 有名的,著名的1111 Sweden ['swi:dən] n 瑞典1112 song [sɔŋ] n 歌,歌曲,歌谣1113 more than phr. 多过,...以上,比....更1114 thousand ['θauzənd] num 千1115 accident ['æksidənt] n 事故,灾难1116 careless ['kɛəlis] adj 粗心的,大意的1117 fall down phr. 倒下,跌倒,从...落下1118 break [breik] v 折断,断裂,破碎1119 go on phr. 继续1120 someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron 某人,有人1121 heart [hɑ:t] n 心(脏)1122 past [pɑ:st] n & adj 过去(的)1123 end [end] n & v 末端,终点,结束1124 at the end of phr. 在...结尾,到...尽头1125 happen ['hæpən] v (偶然)发生,碰巧1126 part [pɑ:t] n 部分1127 tourist ['tu:rist] n 旅游者,观光者1128 go back phr. 回去1129 in a hurry phr. 匆忙地1130 grape [greip] n 葡萄1131 science ['saiəns] n (自然)科学1132 marry ['mæri] v 结婚1133 get married phr. 结婚1134 subject ['sʌbdʒikt] n 题目,题材1135 friendship ['frendʃip] n 友谊,友情1136 anyone ['eniwʌn] pron 任何人1137 date [deit] n 日期1138 season ['si:zn] n 季节1139 write down phr. 写下,记下1140 January ['dʒænjueri] n 一月1141 March [mɑ:tʃ] n 三月1142 June [dʒu:n] n 六月1143 July [dʒu:'lai] n 七月1144 August [ɔ:'gʌst] n 八月1145 December [di'sembə] n 十二月1146 spring [spriŋ] n 春天1147 last [lɑ:st] v 持续,耐久1148 weather ['weðə] n 天气1149 warm [wɔ:m] adj 暖和的,热情的1150 come out['kʌm aut]phr. (花)开,发(芽),出来1151 heavily ['hevili] adv大量地,猛烈地,厉害地1152 crop [krɔp] n 庄稼,收成1153 really ['riəli] adv 确实,真正地1154 snow [snəu] n & v 雪,下雪1155 snowman ['snəu,mæn] n 雪人1156 all the year round phr. 一年到头1157 true [tru:] adj 真的,真实的1158 nearly ['niəli] adv 将近,几乎1159 unlike ['ʌn'laik] prep 不像,和...不同1160 opposite ['ɔpəzit] adj 对面的,相反的1161 sunny ['sʌni] adj 晴朗的,阳光充足的1162 cloud [klaud] n 云1163 cloudy ['klaudi] adj 多云的,阴天的1164 wet [wet] adj 湿的1165 rainy ['reini] adj 多雨的,下雨的1166 wind [waind] n 风1167 windy ['windi] adj 有风的,风大的1168 snowy [snəui] adj 多雪的,降雪的1169 later ['leitə] adv 以后,后来1170 later on phr. 后来,稍后1171 ring [riŋ] v (钟,铃等)响,摇铃1172 ring up phr. 打电话1173 west [west] n & adj 西方、西部(的)1174 strange [streindʒ] adj 奇怪的,陌生的1175 sunshine ['sʌnʃain] n 日光,阳光1176 melon ['melən] n 瓜1177 radio ['reidiəu] n 收音机1178 report [ri'pɔ:t] n & v 报导,报告1179 north [nɔ:θ] n & v 北方(的),北部(的)1180 south [sauθ] n & v 南方(的),南部(的)1181 at times phr. 有时,偶尔1182 northeast ['nɔ:θ'i:st] n 东北,东北部1183 temperature ['tempritʃə] n 温度1184 above [ə'bʌv] prep 在...上面1185 daytime ['deitaim] n 白天1186 below [bi'ləu] prep 在...下,低于1187 northwest ['nɔ:θ'west] n 西北,西北部1188 lift [lift] v (云,雾等)消散,(雨)停止1189 worse [wə:s] adj & adv( bad,ill的比较级)更坏,更差1190 foggy ['fɔgi] adj 有雾,多雾的1191 low [ləu] adj 低的,浅,矮的1192 birthday ['bə:θdei] n 生日1193 invite [in'vait] v 邀请,招待1194 film [film] n 影片,电影1195 hold [həuld] v 拿,握1196 hold on ['həuld ɔn] phr. (打电话时)等一等,不挂断1197 message ['mesidʒ] n 消息,信息1198 take/leave a message phr. 捎/留口信1199 ready ['redi] adj 准备好的,乐意的1200 sandwich ['sændwitʃ] n 三明治,夹心面包片1201 plate [pleit] n 盘子,碟子1202 candle ['kændl] n 蜡烛1203 doorbell ['dɔ:bel] n 门铃1204 present ['preznt] n 礼物1205 smile [smail] n & v 微笑1206 telephone(phone [fəun]) ['telifəun] n 电话,电话机1207 double ['dʌbl]n & adj两倍(的),双倍(的)1208 but [bʌt] prep 除了1209 take out phr. 取出1210 the same as phr. 和...相同1211 word [wə:d] n 词,单词1212 shout [ʃaut] v 呼喊,喊叫1213 turn over ['tə:n ,əuvə] phr. 把...翻过来1214 study ['stʌdi] n 书房1215 less [les] adj&adv ( little的比较级)较少的,较小的1216 less than phr. 不到,少于1217 be late for phr. 迟到1218 beef [bi:f] n 牛肉1219 help yourself to phr. 自取,随便吃1220 Christmas ['krisməs] n 圣诞节1221 during ['djuəriŋ] prep 在...的期间1222 Spring Festival n 春节1223 exam [ig'zæm] n (口语)考试1224 get-together ['gettə,geðə] n 聚会1225 put on phr. (戏剧等)上演,放(唱片等)1226 play [plei] n 剧,戏剧1227 shower ['ʃauə] n 降雨,骤雨1228 showery ['ʃauəri] adj 降雨的,多阵雨的1229 magical ['mædʒikəl] adj 魔法(似)的1230 Rome [rəum] n 罗马(意大利首都)1231 Berlin [bə:'lin] n 柏林1232 Moscow ['mɔskəu] n 莫斯科1233 kitchen ['kitʃin] n 厨房1234 cupboard ['kʌbəd] n 碗橱,小橱(柜) 1235 few [fju:] adj 少数的,不多的1236 a few phr. 一些,几个1237 salt [sɔ:lt] n 盐1238 sugar ['ʃugə] n 糖1239 pepper ['pepə] n 胡椒1240 oil [ɔil] n 油1241 wine [wain] n 酒1242 beer [biə] n 啤酒1243 fork [fɔ:k] n 叉,餐叉1244 spoon [spu:n] n 匙,调羹1245 chopsticks ['tʃɔpstiks] n (常用复数)筷子1246 cabbage ['kæbidʒ] n 卷心菜,洋白菜1247 pea [pi:] n 豌豆1248 butter ['bʌtə] n 黄油1249 cheese [tʃi:z] n 乳酪1250 soup [su:p] n 汤1251 Italian [i'tæljən] n & adj 意大利人(的),意大利语(的)1252 pizza ['pi:tsə] n (意大利)烤馅饼1253 Indian ['indiən] n & adj 印度人(的),印第安人(的)1254 kinds of phr. 各种各样的1255 workplace ['wə:kpleis] n 工作场所1256 seem [si:m] v 好像,似乎1257 even ['i:vən] adv 甚至,更1258 Italy ['itəli] n 意大利1259 chocolate ['tʃɔkəlit] n 巧克力,巧克力糖1260 ice [ais] n 冰1261 make [meik] v 使...(发生) 1262 laugh [lɑ:f] v (大)笑,发笑1263 both [bəuθ] adj & pron 两个(人....)都1264 either ['i:ðə] adv (用于否定句中)也(不)1265 either...or... [,i:ðə'ɔ:]conj 或者...或者...1266 anything ['eni,θiŋ] pron 任何事(物)1267 neither ['ni:ðə,nai:ðə] adj & pron (两者)都不1268 nor [nɔ:] conj 也不1269 neither...nor.. conj 既不...也不...1270 a bit (of) phr. 少量(的),一点1271 without [wi'ðaut] pr ep 无,没有,不1272 take a seat [,teik ə 'si:t] phr. 坐下,就坐1273 take-away['teikə'wei]adj&n 可拿走的(熟食)1274 waiter ['weitə] n 服务员1275 madam ['mædəm] n 女士,夫人,小姐1276 menu ['menju:] n (餐厅等的)菜单1277 order ['ɔ:də] n&v 订购,点菜订购单,定购,一份菜1278 bill [bil] n 帐单,清单,纸币1279 be famous for phr. 因...而有名的1280 kind [kaind] adj 和蔼的,友好的1281 lady ['leidi] n 女士,夫人1282 ladies' room n (妇女)公共厕所1283 tell [tel] v 说,告述,吩咐1284 library ['laibrəri] n 图书馆1285 cross [krɔ:s] n 十字形(物),十字记号 v穿过,越过1286 crossing ['krɔ:siŋ] n 十字路口,交叉点1287 across [ə'krɔ:s] prep 穿过,横过1288 miss [mis] v 错过1289 church [tʃə:tʃ] n 教堂,教会1290 cafe [kə'fei] n 小餐馆,咖啡厅1291 video ['vidiəu] n 录像1292 reach [ri:tʃ] v 到达,抵达,达到1293 corner ['kɔ:nə] n 角落,(街道)拐角1294 on one's way to phr. 在..的途中1295 sick [sik] adj 患病的1296 pocket ['pɔkit] n 衣袋1297 still [stil] adv 仍旧,更1298 weak [wi:k] adj 弱的,差的1299 wait for phr. 等候1300 cut [kʌt] v 割,砍,切1301 finger ['fiŋgə] n 手指1302 geography [dʒi'ɔgrəfi] n 地理(学)1303 physics ['fiziks] n 物理(学)1304 history ['histəri] n 历史(学)1305 key [ki:] n 钥匙1306 fix [fiks] v 修理,安装1307 lab[læb](=laboratory[lə'bɔr ətəri])n实验室1308 suddenly ['sʌdnli] adv 突然地1309 DVD n 光碟,影碟1310 in time [in 'taim] phr. 及时1311 make one's way to phr. 往..走去1312 sign [sain] n 标记,符号,痕迹1313 lost [lɔst] adj 迷途的,丢失的1314 be/get lost phr. 迷失(道路)1315 just then phr. 正在那时1316 first of all phr. 首先,第一1317 main [mein] adj 主要的1318 go wrong [,gəu 'rɔŋ] phr. 走错路1319 hit [hit] v 打,击中,撞1320 noise [nɔiz] n 嘈杂声,响声1321 make a noise phr. 吵闹1322 disturb [dis'tə:b] v 妨碍,打扰1323 passenger ['pæsindʒə] n 乘客,旅客1324 get on ['get ɔn] phr. 上(车) 1325 get off ['get ɔf] phr. 下来,从...下来1326 push [puʃ] v 推,挤1327 stand in line phr. 站(在)队(里)1328 turn [tə:n] n (依次轮流的)顺序1329 necessary['nesə,səri] adj 必需的,必要的1330 waiting room n 等候室,候诊(车,机)室1331 queue[kju:]n(按次序等待的人,车等的)队,行列1332 jumper ['dʒʌmpə] n 跳跃者1333 queue jumper n 不按次序排队的人1334 patient ['peiʃənt] n 病人1335 at the head of phr.在...的最前1336 visitor ['vizitə] n 参观者,访问者1337 live [liv] v 居住1338 knee [ni:] n 膝盖1339 hurt [hə:t] v 使受伤,痛1340 laugh at ['lɑ:f ət] phr. 嘲笑1341 mistake [mi'steik] n 错误1342 quiet ['kwaiət] adj 安静的,平静的1343 quietly ['kwaiətli] adv 安静地,平静地1344 reading room n 阅览室1345 alone [ə'ləun] adv 独自的,单独的1346 plastic ['plæstik] n & adj 塑料(的)1347 throw about['θrəu ə,baut] phr.乱丢,抛散1348 change [tʃeindʒ] v 变化,变更,改变1349 have a good time phr. 过得愉快1350 fact [fækt] n 事实,实际1351 in fact [in 'fækt] phr. 实际上1352 at midnight phr. 在半夜1353 arrive [ə'raiv] v 到达,抵达某地1354 telephone ['telifəun] v 打电话给(某人)1355 complain [kəm'plein] v 抱怨,发牢骚1356 quarrel ['kwɔrəl] v 争吵1357 quarrel with['kwɔrəlwið]phr.(和某人)吵架1358 surprise [sə'praiz] n 惊奇,惊讶1359 police [pə'li:s] n 警察(局) 1360 voice [vɔis] n 说话声,嗓音1361 enjoy oneself[in'dʒɔi wʌn,self]phr.过得快乐,玩得痛快1362 themselves [ðəm'selvz] pron 他们自己1363 care [kɛə] v 介意,在乎,关心1364 half-way adv 在途中,半路上1365 trouble ['trʌbl] n 麻烦,烦恼1366 headache ['hedeik] n 头痛1367 have a headache phr. (患)头痛1368 cough [kɔf] v & n 咳嗽1369 have a cough phr. (患)咳嗽1370 terrible['terəbl]adj可怕的,感到极不舒服的1371 serious ['siəriəs] adj 严重的,严肃1372 pain [pein] n 疼痛,疼1373 dream [dri:m] n & v梦,梦想做梦,向往1374 worst [wə:st] adj 最坏的,最恶劣的1375 wake [weik] v (使)醒来1376 wake up phr. 醒来,唤醒1377 as soon as conj 一...就1378 asleep [ə'sli:p] adj 睡着的,熟睡的1379 fall asleep phr. 睡觉,入睡1380 plant [plɑ:nt] n & v 植物种植1381 storm [stɔ:m] n 暴风雨1382 stop...from phr. 阻止...做1383 difficult ['difikəlt] adj 困难的,难的1384 pill [pil] n 药丸,药片1385 awake [ə'weik] adj 清醒的1386 be awake phr. 醒着的1387 relax [ri'læks] v 放松,轻松1388 again and again phr. 再三地,一再地,反复地1389 angry ['æŋgri] adj 发怒的,生气的1390 hard [hɑ:d] adj 硬的1391 smell [smel] v 闻,嗅,散发(气味)1392 rich [ritʃ] adj 有钱的,富裕的,丰富的1393 become [bi'kʌm] v 变得,变成,成为1394 instead [in'sted] adv 代替,顶替1395 instead of [in'sted əv] phr. 代替1396 look over phr. (仔细)检查1397 enough [i'nʌf] adj 足够的,充分的1398 take exercise phr. 做运动1399 fat [fæt] adj 肥胖的1400 thin [θin] adj 瘦的,薄的1401 island ['ailənd] n 岛,岛状物1402 farther ['fɑ:ðə] adj&adv(far的比较级)较远,更远1403 farthest ['fɑ:ðist]adj&adv(far的最高级)最远1404 somewhere ['sʌmhwɛə] adv 某处,在某处1405 land [lænd] v 登陆,上岸,降落1406 pull [pul] v 拉,拖,拔1407 out of prep 从..向外,从..往外1408 cool [ku:l] adj 凉快的1409 anybody ['eni,bɔdi] pron 任何人1410 ourselves [,auə'selvz] pron 我们自己1411 all by oneself phr. 独立,单独1412 perhaps [pə'hæps] adv 也许,可能1413 happily ['hæpili] adv 高兴地,快乐地1414 lots of phr. 许许多多的1415 no longer phr. 不再1416 missing ['misiŋ] adj 丢失的,失踪的1417 cry [krai] v 哭,叫喊1418 get back ['get bæk] phr. 回来,取回1419 too...to phr. 太...而不能1420 anywhere ['enihwɛə] adv 任何地方1421 solve [sɔlv] v 解决,解答1422 believe [bi'li:v] v 相信,认为1423 everybody ['evribɔdi] pron 每人,人人1424 sooner or later phr. 迟早1425 drop [drɔp] n & v 滴,水滴掉下,落下1426 run away phr. 逃跑1427 as [æz] conj 因为,由于1428 eat up phr. 吃完,吃光1429 bank [bæŋk] n (海,河,湖的)岸,堤1430 circle ['sə:kl] n 圈子,圆1431 yet [jet] adv (用于否定句)还(没)1432 myself [mai'self] pron 我自己1433 cousin ['kʌzn] n 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹1434 engineer [,endʒi'niə] n 工程师1435 cancer ['kænsə] n 癌症1436 care [kɛə] n 小心,照料,保护1437 take care of phr. 照顾,照料,注意1438 sad [sæd] adj 难过的,悲哀的1439 death [deθ] n 死,死亡1440 page [peidʒ] n (书的)页1441 palace ['pælis] n 宫,宫殿1442 the Summer Palace n 颐和园1443 herself [hə:'self] pron 她自己1444 turn on['tə:n ɔn]phr.打开(电灯,收音机,煤气,自来水)1445 while [hwail] n 一会儿1446 after a while phr. 过了一会儿1447 turn off ['tə:n ɔf]phr.关(电灯,收音机,煤气,自来水等)1448 any more phr. 再,更1449 make faces phr. 做鬼脸,做苦脸1450 whole [həul] adj 全部的1451 wonderful ['wʌndəfəl] adj极好的,精彩的1452 have a cold phr. (患)感冒1453 once [wʌns] adv 曾经,以前1454 himself [him'self] pron 他自己1455 tooth [tu:θ] n 牙齿1456 kill [kil] v 杀死,弄死1457 teach oneself phr. 自学1458 fall off ['fɔ:l ɔf] phr. (从...)掉下1459 clever ['klevə] adj 聪明的,机灵的1460 yourselves [jɔ:'sɛlvz] pron 你们自己1461 find out ['faind aut] phr. 找出,查出1462 piano [pi'ænəu] n 钢琴1463 moonlight ['mu:n,lait] n & adj 月光(的)1464 poor [puə] adj 贫穷的,可怜的1465 afford [ə'fɔ:d]v有足够的(钱/时间)做(某事)1466 knock [nɔk] v 敲,击1467 knock at phr. 敲(门,窗等) 1468 dim [dim] adj 微暗的,昏暗的1469 pardon ['pɑ:dn] v 原谅(某人),宽恕1470 to one's surprise phr. 令(某人)惊讶1471 blind [blaind] adj 瞎的,盲的1472 shine [ʃain] v 照亮,发亮1473 bright [brait] adj 明亮的,晴朗的1474 brightly ['braitli] adv 明亮地,闪亮地1475 through [θru:] prep 通过,穿过,经过1476 look up ['luk ʌp] phr. 向上看,抬头看1477 silently ['sailəntli] adv 寂静地,沉默地1478 come along come along phr. 来,随同1479 return [ri'tə:n] v 回来,归还1480 cookie ['kuki] n 小甜饼1481 leave...behind phr. 把...遗留在(留下)1482 hold a sports meeting phr. 举行运动会1483 race [reis] n 赛跑1484 100-metre race phr. 100米赛跑1485 win [win] v 获胜,赢1486 high jump n 跳高1487 long jump n 跳远1488 neck [nek] n 颈,脖子1489 active ['æktiv] adj 积极的1490 take an active part in phr.积极参加1491 relay [ri'lei] n 接力,赛跑1492 starting/finishing line phr. 起点/终点线1493 runner ['rʌnə] n 赛跑的人1494 loud [laud] adj 大声的,响亮的1495 loudly ['laudli] adv 大声地,高声地1496 lap [læp] n (竞赛场的)一圈1497 pass on ['pɑ:s ɔn] phr. 传递,转移到...1498 stick [stik] n 棒,棍1499 catch up with phr. 赶上1500 neck and neck phr. (竞赛等)并驾齐驱1501 as...as conj 与...一样1502 a moment later phr. 片刻之后1503 go on doing sth phr. 继续做(某事)1504 fall behind phr. 落在...后面,输给别人1505 winner ['winə] n 获胜者1506 well done phr. 做得好1507 congratulation[kən,grætju'leiʃən] n (常用复数)祝贺,庆贺1508 not as/so...as conj 与...不一样1509 rather ['rɑ:ðə] adv 相当1510 loudspeaker ['laud'spi:kə]n 扬声器,扩音器1511 result [ri'zʌlt] n 结果1512 dance [dɑ:ns] v 跳舞1513 headmaster ['hed'mɑ:stə] n校长1514 take turns [,teik 'tə:nz] phr. 轮流1515 do one's best phr. 尽最大努力,尽力1516 person ['pə:sn] n 人1517 speed [spi:d] n 迅速,速度1518 thought [θɔ:t] n 思考,思想,想法1519 technology [tek'nɔlədʒi] n 技术,工艺学1520 best-seller n 畅销货(书) 1521 interested ['intəristid] adj 感兴趣的1522 be interested in phr. 对..感兴趣1523 Washington ['wɔʃiŋtən] n 华盛顿1524 future ['fju:tʃə] n 将来,未来1525 in the future phr. 将来1526 large [lɑ:dʒ] adj 大的,(数量)多的1527 spend [spend] v 花(时间,钱),度过1528 unusual [ʌn'ju:ʒuəl]adj 不寻常的,非凡的1529 in the end phr. 最后1530 work out phr. 算出,制定出1531 software ['sɔftwɛə] n (电脑)软件1532 program(programme['prəugræm] n 程序,项目,节目1533 university [,ju:ni'və:siti] n 综合性大学1534 develop [di'veləp] v 发展,研制,开发1535 BASIC ['beisik] n (电脑)初学者通用符号指令码1536 microcomputer ['maikrəukəm'pju:tə] n 微型计算机1537 Microsoft ['maikrəusɔft] n 微软公司1538 tool [tu:l] n 工具1539 personal ['pə:sənl] adj 私人的,个人的1540 improve [im'pru:v] v 提高,改善1541 golf [gɔlf] n 高尔夫球1542 bridge [bridʒ] n 桥牌1543 pleased [pli:zd] adj 高兴的,愉快的1544 T-shirt ['ti:ʃə:t] n 短袖无领汗杉,T恤(杉)1545 disease [di'zi:z] n 疾病1546 million ['miljən] n 百万,百万元1547 decide [di'said] v 决定,决心1548 billion ['biljən] n 十亿1549 lucky ['lʌki] adj 幸运的,侥幸的1550 unlucky [ʌn'lʌki] adj 不走运的,不幸的1551 size [saiz] n 尺寸,大小1552 almost ['ɔ:lməust] adv 几乎,差不多1553 speaker ['spi:kə] n 演讲者,说话者1554 joke [dʒəuk] n 笑话,玩笑1555 play a joke on phr. 戏弄人,对某人恶作剧1556 lose [lu:z] v 丢失,失去,迷失(方向)1557 hide [haid] v 躲藏1558 conductor [kən'dʌktə]n(汽车,电车上的)售票员,列车员1559 check [tʃek] v 检查,核对1560 lie [lai] v 躺,平躺1561 deaf [def] adj 聋的1562 painter ['peintə] n 画家1563 get on well with phr. 与...相处融洽1564 neighbour ['neibə] n 邻居1565 ever ['evə] adv 曾经1566 upstairs ['ʌp'stɛəz] adj & adv (在)楼上,(往)楼上1567 take off phr. 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)1568 boot [bu:t] n 长统鞋1569 downstairs [,daun'stɛəz] adj & adv(在)楼下,(往)楼下1570 bang [bæŋ] v 猛敲,猛撞,砰砰作响1571 be angry with phr. 对(某人)发脾气1572 usual ['ju:ʒuəl] adj 通常的,平常的1573 as usual [əz 'ju:ʒuəl] phr. 像平常一样1574 sound [saund] n 声音1575 PE n 体育1576 chemistry ['kemistri] n 化学1577 sweep [swi:p] v 扫,扫地1578 choose [tʃu:z] v 选择,挑选1579 truck [trʌk] n 卡车1580 seller ['selə] n 卖者,售货员1581 biology [bai'ɔlədʒi] n 生物(学)1582 be fed up with phr. 厌倦1583 knock on phr. 敲(门,窗等) 1584 refuse [ri'fju:z] v 拒绝1585 politely [pə'laitli] adv 有礼貌地1586 pair [pɛə] n 一对,一双1587 a pair of phr. 一对,一双1588 scissors ['sizəz] n (复数)剪刀1589 racket ['rækit] n (网球,羽毛球等的)球拍1590 motorbike['məutəbaik]n摩托车1591 review [ri'vju:] v 复习(功课等)1592 Russian ['rʌʃən] n&adj俄国的,俄国人(的), 俄语(的)1593 novel ['nɔvəl] n (长篇)小说1594 wallet ['wɔlit] n 钱夹,皮夹1595 ground [graund] n 地面,土地1596 cause [kɔ:z] v 引起1597 suddenly ['sʌdnli] adv 突然地1598 luckily ['lʌkili] adv 好运地,幸运地1599 gatekeeper ['geit,ki:pə] n 看门人,门卫1600 mention ['menʃən] v 提到,说起1601 crow [krəu] v 拥挤1602 imagine [i'mædʒin] v 设想,想像1603 while [hwail] conj 当..时候,和..同时1604 repair [ri'pɛə] v 修理,修补1605 steer [stiə] n & v 驾驶,掌舵1606 steering wheel n 驾驶盘1607 dive [daiv] v 潜入(水中),跳水1608 diver ['daivə] n 潜入水中的人,潜水员1609 at once phr. 立刻,马上1610 mouth-to-mouth ['mauθtə'mauθ] adj(人工呼吸)口对口的1611 breathe [bri:ð] v 呼吸1612 come to oneself phr. 苏醒,恢复知觉1613 rob [rɔb] v 抢劫1614 hard-working adj 辛勤工作的,用功的1615 art [ɑ:t] n 艺术,艺术品1616 at the moment phr. 此刻1617 Titanic [tai'tænik] n 泰坦尼克(船名)1618 set [set] v 使开始,安置1619 set off ['set ɔf] phr. 出发,动身,起初1620 pleasant ['pleznt] adj 愉快的,快乐的1621 iceberg ['aisbə:g] n 冰山1622 here and there phr. 到处,处处1623 on watch phr. 值班,守望1624 look out phr. 留神,注意1625 in front phr. 前方,正对面1626 hole [həul] n 洞,孔,坑1627 sink [siŋk] v 下沉,沉没1628 life [laif] n 生命,生活1629 lifeboat ['laifbəut] n 救生船(艇)1630 make room for phr. 给..腾出地方1631 take one's place phr.坐某人的座位,代替某人的职位1632 thankful ['θæŋkfəl] adj 感激的,感谢的1633 Boston ['bɔstən] n 波士顿(美国马萨诸塞州的首府)1634 war [wɔ:] n 战争1635 information [,infə'meiʃən] n 信息,情报1636 noisy ['nɔizi] adj 喧闹的,嘈杂的1637 penguin ['peŋgwin] n 企鹅1638 pink [piŋk] adj 粉红色的,桃红色的1639 shellfish ['ʃelfiʃ] n 贝类,甲壳虫1640 lay [lei] v 下蛋,产蛋1641 pretty ['priti] adj 漂亮的,美丽的1642 toe [təu] n 脚趾1643 rub [rʌb] v 磨,擦1644 human ['hju:mən] n & adj 人(的),人类(的)知识改变命运！河南天星教育一家致力于教育图书出版及提供教育信息服务的文化教育机构，地处中原腹地，情系亿万学子，1998年成立至今始终在“为优质教育资源的普及不懈努力”。

八年级单词竞赛试卷一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。

（共40小题；每小题1分，满分40分）1. I’m ______ (口渴的). I want to drink some juice.2. You mustn’t take the _______(杂志) and the newspapers out of the school reading room.3.Do you know the differences between American English and English? (英国的)4. English is a foreign __________(语言)to the Chinese students.5. Mr Wu is a ______ (耐心的) teacher. We all like him.6. A Suzy has a pair of ________ (微笑的) eyes. She always looks happy.7. —What’s your __________ (高度)? —I’m 1.80 meters.8. Do you often practice__________(讨论)questions after class?9.He is the most _________（勤奋的）student in our class.10.How many_________(游泳者) do you know from the story?11. Max is very ( 幽默的), and he is good at telling jokes.12. He often (主动提出）me some help with my homework.13. He was ill yesterday, but today he gets .(更糟糕)14. There are many places of (名胜) in Beijing.15. John’s favourite subject is (物理).16. The (每日的) life of Chinese people is becoming better and better.17. Lucy is polite and ________ (乐于助人的). We all like her.18. He is one of my________ (亲密) friends .19. The ______ (长度) of their summer holiday is about two months.20. Do more exercise and you will be _______ (健康).21.The boy ______(花费)three days reading the novel.22.Let me show you the _____(文章)by a girl from the USA.23.My school ______(制服)is different from John’s.24.Tom draws pictures much _____(好)than Helen does.25.My brother is an______(优秀的)football player.26.Now_______(青少年)have many problems, such as smoking, fighting and so on27.The boy ______(花费)three days reading the novel.28. You always ______(关心)about me.Thank you so much.29.Jack studies better than Kate because he works _____(更努力)30.If you drink so much ______(咖啡)，you will not sleep well tonight.31.The food is ______(无味的)，and I don’t feel like eating it.32.Why does he have _______(无穷尽的)worries?33.Did you have a _______(美妙的)time there?34.Maybe we can_____(分享)this pizza.35.Mr Smith is such a kind man that we all ____(信任)him.36.She always gives______(座位)to people on the bus.37.Andy always tells lies, so______(几乎)No one in his class believes him now.38.—What’s the _____(重量)of the panda?39.She never talk to us .She is too _____(害羞)40.Lucy is polite and ______(乐于助人的).We all like her.二. 词汇运用用所给词的适当形式填空（共40小题；每小题1分，满分40分）41. Which is __________, a car or a bike? (useful)42. What about _________ hiking next? (go )43. The more friends you have, _________you’ll feel. (happy)44. Do you know how __________out this maths problem? (work)45. How long do you spend ____________ Chinese every day? (read)46. Look! How hard it ____________ outside.(rain)47. Who knows how _________ (drive) a car well?48. My best friend has a good sense of __________(humorous)49. The number of the students in our school _______(be) over two thousand.50. What do you________(real) want to do? I want to know more about you.51. These magazines are those__________.(read)52. The patient (病人) feels much ____________ today. (well)53. He keeps writing in English about ________(day)life54. Who makes ________mistakes, Jack, Tonny or Sandy? (few)55. May is a true friend. You can tell her everything about __________ (you).56. Simon has (little) orange juice than Millie.57. The weather today is _______ (bad) than yesterday.58. Jay Chou and Xu Song are both popular _____ (sing). Many young people like them.59. The Chang jiang River is one of ______ (long) rivers in the world.60. Which subject is (interesting), History, Geography or Science?61.I’m so hungry that I want to have some(much)food.62.Kitty is (slim) than any other girls in her class.63We never feel (bore)in English class.64. Come on, Hobo. L et’s enjoy(we).65. When you feel _______ (happy), you can go to your friend for help66. The students in our school have a _______(week) outing in autumn.67. Andy was not very tired, so he decided _____ (not stay) at home.68. There are many b ooks in the shop. I don’t know which one ______ (choose)69. My school has _______ (few) weeks off in the summertime than Daniel’s school.70. At our school you can see boy students and girl students, so it is a ______ (mix) school.71. The baby tiger is (able) to look after itself. It needs special care.72. One of our (hobby) is watching birds.73. Some people don’t know the (important) of protecting birds.74. Do tigers have good eyesight and ______ (hear)?75. Don’t touch these animals. T hey are ______ (danger).76. Many wild animals’ ______ (live) areas are becoming farmlands.77. When the baby giant pandas are born, they look like little white ______ (mouse).78. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can (easy) catch them for food.79. ______ (camp) is a very dangerous outdoor activity.80.It’s______(correct) to hunt in Zhalong Nature Reserves.三. 根据句意、首字母完成单词（每空一词）。

题组1一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.Nobody will go to the theater with me;I will go there a.2.The boys were e when they saw their basketball teamwinning.3.Mary b two cartoon books from the school library yesterday.4.It is reported that Beijing has a blind passengers to take thesubway with their guide dogs.5.The scientist o all his money to the children's hospital.6.He never studies.I,he plays computer games all day.7.Please r me that I should bring her a present for her birthday.8.The world's p is growing faster and faster.It has more than7billion.9.1e her to work hard and to try for the exam.10.They s the whole room,but found nothing.二、单项选择11.You should not eat ice cream.It's not good for you.A.too muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many too12.his help,we finished the work on time.A.Even thoughB.According toC.Thanks toD.Thanks for13.Many social workers went there to help clean water andfood to local people.A.put oute outC.work outD.give out14.Though he is at home,he doesn't feel,for he hasmany things to do.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely15.The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life.Can youa life without it?A.understandB.imagineC.considerD.expect16.When you are swimming,your ears.You can useearplugs（耳塞）to stop water getting into your ears.A.take afterB.take part inC.take offD.take care of17.Mrs.Zhang is a famous actress.And she always speaks in a sweetA.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.song18.一How much did the company donate to build the school library?一About three yuan.lionlionslion oflions of19.1think the history museum is boring.Let's go instead.A.interesting somewhereB.interesting anywhereC.anywhere interestingD.somewhere interesting20.一It's too late.I that I may meet bad persons.一Don't worry.It is safe here.A.fearB.hideC.decideD.collect题组2一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.My sister made a cake(her),without our mother's help.2.1once asked him if he had any(difficult)in keeping fivechildren in school.3.You won't win the football match if you're not in(train).4.We all admire him because of his(kind)to every student.5.You are(fair),Mum.Why do you only want me to dochores?6.All the students had a discussion on language and(communicate).7.The young man told the(true)while the policeman wasquestioning him.8.The couple have lived a happy life since they got(marry)30years ago.9.In(west)countries,people go to church at weekends.10.The baby pandas often die from(ill).They are hard to look after.二、单项选择11.Nancy took her temperature and found she had a.A.coughB.toothacheC.headacheD.fever12.Jimmy fixed up the old bikes and to the poor.A.gave them awayB.gave it outC.gave out themD.gave up them13.The little boy his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A.lentB.offeredC.tookD.brought14.My father is going to New York by air tomorrow.He'll nextmonth.A.relaxeC.returnD.arrive15.一I'm going to a job interview.I feel a little.—Take it easy.Some soft music can help you relax.A.nervousfortableC.excitedD.happy16.一Don't smoke any more.It's bad for your health.一I'm trying to.It's really hard,you know.A.turn it onB.put it offC.give it upD.take it out17.一Could you please the radio a bit?It's too loud.一Sorry,I'll do it right away.A.turn downB.turn upC.turn onD.turn to18.一I think winter is a beautiful season,when it snows.—Me,too.A.speciallyB.especiallyC.probablyD.properly19.一have you stayed in this city?—For more than10years.A.How farB.How soonC.How longD.How old20.the girls in my class have joined the music club.A.Three quarter C.Three quartersB.Three quarter ofD.Three quarters of 题组3一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.The supermarket is（在...对面）the bank.2.My mother doesn't like（日本的）food.3.1will keep our friendship（永远）.4.Open your books and turn to（页）12.5.We should do some things to（保护）the environment.6.The river is over ten meters（深的）.7.Now the students are under too much（压力）.They have tostudy hard.8.You shouldn't（借）your books to others.9.About10passengers burned to（死亡）in this traffic accident.10.1never like long walks,（尤其）in winter.二、单项选择11.The girl can't see anything.She is.A.deafB.blindC.cleverzy12.Scientists are trying their best to ways to deal with theproblem.e up withB.look forward toC.talk aboutD.give up13.Martin and Susan for Shanghai to attend an internationalmeeting yesterday.A.put offB.fell offC.set offD.kept off14.Would you please my baby brother while I'm cooking?A.take out ofB.take care ofC.take part inD.take after15.Students at Green High School often books from theirschool library and can them for a week.A.borrow;keepB.lend;keepC.borrow;borrowD.keep;borrow16.Parents should a comfortable environment theirchild.A.offer;withB.provide;forC.provide;toD.provide;with17.After I came back from shopping,I I lost my wallet.A.watchedB.realizedC.hopedD.remembered18.一What were you doing I knocked at the door?—I was sleeping.A.unlessB.onceC.whenD.while19.Don't give up.I believe you can your dreams one day.A.riskB.receiveC.achieveD.accept20.,or we will not catch the train.A.Hurry upB.Be quietC.Be carefulD.Try out题组4一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.We should try our best to p the environment.2.There are lots of t visiting the Great Wall.3.The1in the room is poor,so I can't see anything clearly.4.They sat there in s.They didn't talk with each other.5.My bike is broken.Could you please1me yours?6.Don't p the door.Pull it,please.7.You should take your t when you have a cold.8.The teacher often tells us the i of learning English.9.There are many h people after the big earthquake.10.Our parents always c us with others.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空11.All of us heard the(laugh)from the house.12.Yesterday it snowed(heavy)in the village.13.They stay at home instead of(go)to the movies.14.Sandy's mother bought a new electric coffee(make).15.Junk food is bad for us,(especial)for children.16.I'm feeling terrible.I have a(stomach).17.1think everyone has two(foot).18.Though he is(able),he made his dream come true.19.My(old)brother always takes my things without asking.20.There are five(fox)in the zoo.题组5一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词1.Do you like(印度的)food?It's delicious.2.The photos bring back lots of good(回忆).3.The boy made up his mind to become an(优秀白勺)architect.4.(无论什么)you say,I won't believe you any more.5.My parents always(争论)at home.What should I do?6.一What's the(日期)today?一It's May18th.7.What(有神奇力量的)medicine have you taken to recoverso quickly?8.They have decided to make use of the latest(科技).9.The(政府)is going to build a road through the mountains.10.The computer plays an important role in（现代的）life.二、单项选择11.my surprise,Lily didn't go to Tom's birthday party.A.AtB.InC.ToD.With12.When your money,please ask me for help.A.runs outB.is run out ofC.runs out ofD.was run out of13.The meeting went on late and he wanted to it soon.A.get outB.get out ofC.run outD.run out of14.一Are you similar your mother?一No.I take my father.A.to;toB.after;afterC.after;toD.to;after15.My bike is broken.I'll tomorrow.A.fix up itB.fix it upC.put it upD.put up it16.The passage is too long.You should some sentences.A.cut outB.cut downC.cut inD.cut up17.一Driving after drinking always traffic accidents.—I agree.So we shouldn't drive after drinking.A.causesB.getsC.beginsD.ends18.The police have every room in the house,but found nothing.A.looked afterB.foundC.found outD.searched19.None of them talked.They finished their meal in.A.silenceB.orderC.placeD.public20.一Who you here?一A policeman.We got lost and had to ask him for help.A.remindedB.foughtC.hidD.led题组6一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.He has lived in France for many years,but he can't speak Fwell.2.You must use some t to move the stone.3.In the desert,we can see s everywhere.4.1received a letter from my uncle r.5.The woman has been ill for a week.Now she looks very w.6.Watching too much TV is a w of time.7.Mr.Smith is getting married this Sunday and his w is adoctor.8.The students are singing here to r money for charity.9.1want to buy a new c to take some photos.10.The b policeman saved the boy from the burning building.二、根据汉语意思完成句子11.你应该躺下来休息。

实用标准文档(B) Please read the following passage, anal fill in the blanks with suitable words according tothe given picture and the conte某t, using one word for each blank.(请阅读下面的短文，并根据所给的图片及内容提示在空格处填人适当的单词补全短文。

每空一词。

) addict(痴迷者).Have you ever heard about mouse potatoes?一Mouse potato is another name for a 61.______Please read the following passages and respond to the question。

according to the requirementsgiven at the beginning or at the end of the passage.(请阅读下面的短文，根据短文前或后的实用标准文档要求口答问题.)(A)Robots wereonce used for simple tasks. Theycould do the dishes.They could paint building walls. They could put together cars. They took over the jobs people did not want to do.Question.s 56-68: Choose the best answer from A, B, C and 7J according to the passage(根据短文内容，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

) 66. Why can robots see and hear things accordingto the passage? A. They have sensors.B. They have eyes and earsC. They are clever.D. They are fully charged.67. What does the underlined word \A. Easy. B. Lovely C. Not difficult. D.Not simple68. How long is the robot waitress's life in the Haikou restaurant? A. About two years. B. About five years.C. About seven to ten years.D. About ten to twelve yearsQuestion 69-70: Decide whether the following statements二true (T) or false (F) according tothe passage.(根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。

新学期开始了，今天老师为大家分享8年级英语上册所有的单词汇总，是非常实用的预习复习自学资料，人教版的同学们记得收藏备用哦！Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?anyone / eniwʌn/ pron.任何人anywhere / eniweə(r)/ adv.任何地方wonderful / wʌndəfl/ adj.精彩的；绝妙的few/ fju:/adj.&pron.不多；很少quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词)most /məʊst/ adj.，adv.&pron.最多；大多数something / sʌmθɪŋ/ pron.某事；某物nothing (=not…anything) / nʌθɪŋ/ pron.没有什么；没有一件东西everyone / evriwʌn/ pron.每人；人人；所有人of course /əvkɔ:s/ 当然；自然myself /maɪself/ pron.我自己；我本人yourself /jɔ: self/ pron.你自己；您自己hen /hen/ n.母鸡pig /pɪg/n.猪seem /si:m/ vi.好像;似乎；看来bored /bɔ:d/ adj.厌倦的；烦闷的someone / sʌmwʌn/ pron.某人diary / daɪəri/ n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)activity /æk tɪvəti/ n.活动decide /dɪsaɪd/ v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)try /traɪ/ v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) paragliding / pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ/ n.空中滑翔跳伞feel like 给……的感觉；感受到bird /bɜ:d/ n.鸟bicycle / baɪsɪkl/ n.自行车；脚踏车building / bɪldɪŋ/ n.建筑物；房子trader / treɪdə(r)/ n.商人wonder / wʌndə(r)/ v.想知道；琢磨difference / dɪfrəns/ n.差别；差异top /tɒp/ n.顶部；表面wait /weɪt/ v.等待；等候(wait for)umbrella /ʌm brelə/ n.伞；雨伞wet /wet/ adj.湿的；雨天的because of因为below /bɪləʊ/ prep.&adv.在……下面；到……下面enough /ɪnʌf/ adj.足够的(地)adv.充足的（地）；充分的（地）hungry / hʌŋɡri/ adj.饥饿的as /əz/ conj.像……一样；如同hill /hɪl/ n.小山；山丘duck /dʌk/ n.鸭dislike /dɪs laɪk/v.&n.不喜爱（的事物）；厌恶（的事物）Central Park 中央公园（美国纽约）HuangguoshuWarterfall / wɔ:tə(r)fɔ:l/ 黄果树瀑布(贵州) HongKong /,hɒŋkɒŋ/,/ ha:ŋ,ka:ŋ/香港（中华人民共和国特别行政区）Malaysia /məleɪʒə/马来西亚;Malaysian /məleɪʒn/adj.马来西亚的;n.马来西亚人;Georgetown /ˈdʒɔ:dʒtaʊn/乔治市（马来西亚）Weld /weld/ Quay /ki:/ 海墘街Penang /pɪˈnæŋ/ Hill 槟城山（马来西亚）Tian anmen Square /skweə/,/skwer/天安门广场the Palace /ˈpæləs/ Museum 故宫博物院Mark /mɑ:(r)k/马克（男名）Unit2 How often do you exercise?housework / haʊswɜ:(r)k/ n.家务劳动;家务事hardly / hɑ:(r)dli/ adv.几乎不；几乎没有ever / evə(r)/ adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经hardly ever几乎从不once /wʌns/ adv.一次；曾经twice /twaɪs/ adv.两次；两倍Internet / ɪntənet/ n.（国际）互联网；因特网Program / prəʊɡræm/ n.（=programme）节目full /fʊl/ adj.忙的；满的；充满的swing /swɪŋ/ n.摆动；秋千v.摇动；摇摆swing dance 摇摆舞maybe/ meɪbi/ adv.大概；或许；可能least /li:st/ adv.最小；最少；adj.&pron最小的；最少的at least至少；不少于；起码junk /dʒʌŋk / n.无用的东西；无价值的东西junk food 垃圾食品coffee / kɒfi/ n.咖啡health /helθ/ n.健康；人的身体（或精神）状态result /rɪzʌlt/ n.结果；后果percent /pəsent/ n.(=per cent)百分之……online /ɒn laɪn/,/’ɑ:nˈlaɪn/adj.&dav在线(的)；联网(的) television / telɪvɪʒn/ n.电视节目；电视机although /ɔ:l ðəʊ/ conj.虽然；尽管；即使through /θru:/ prep.以；凭借；穿过mind /maɪnd/ n.头脑；心智body / bɒdi/，/ˈbɑ:di/ n.身体such /sʌtʃ/ adj.&pron这样的；那样的；类似的such as 例如；像……这样together /təɡeðə(r)/ adv.在一起；共同die /daɪ/ v.消失；灭亡；死亡writer / raɪtə(r)/ n.作者；作家dentist / dentɪst/ n.牙科医生magazine /’mægəˈzi:n/，/ˈmægəzi:n/n.杂志;期刊however /haʊevə(r)/ adv.然而；不过than /ðən/ conj.比（用以引出比较的第二部分）more than多于almost / ɔ:lməʊst/ adv.几乎；差不多none /nʌn/ pron.没有一个；毫无less /les/ adv.较少；较小adj.&pron较少的；更少的less than少于point /pɔɪnt/ n.得分；点Claire /kleə/,/kler/ 克莱尔（女名）Sue /su:/ 休（女名）American Teenager /ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/《美国青少年》（文中为虚构的杂志名称）Unit3 I m more outgoing than my sister.outgoing / aʊtɡəʊɪŋ/ adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的better / betə(r)/adj.&adv（good 和well的比较级）较好的（地）；更好的（地）loudly / laʊdli/ adv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地quietly / kwaɪətli/ adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安静地hard-working /hɑ:d wɜ:kɪŋ/ adj.工作努力的；辛勤的competition /kɒmpətɪʃn/ n.比赛；竞赛；竞争；fantastic /fæn tæstɪk/ adj.极好的；了不起的which /wɪtʃ/ adj.&pron.哪一个；哪一些clearly / klɪəli/ adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地win/wɪn/ v.获胜；赢；赢得tho ugh /ðəʊ/ adv.不过；可是；然而conj.虽然；尽管；不过talented / tæləntɪd/ adj.有才能的；有才干的truly / tru:li/ adv.真正；确实care /keə/,/ker/ v.在意；担忧；关心care about 关心；在意serious / sɪəriəs/，/ˈsɪriəs/ adj.严肃的；稳重的mirror / mɪrə(r)/ n.镜子kid /kɪd/ n.小孩；年轻人as long as 只要；既然necessary / nesəsəri/ adj.必需的；必要的be different from 与……不同；与……有差异both /bəʊθ/ adj.&pron.两个；两个都bring out使显现；使表现出grade /greɪd/ n.成绩等级; 评分等级should /ʃʊd；ʃəd/ modal v.应该；应当；可以the same as和……相同；与……一致saying /ˈseɪɪŋ/ n.谚语；格言；警句reach /ri:tʃ/ v.伸手；到达；抵达hand /hænd/ n.手touch/tʌtʃ/ v.感动；触摸heart /hɑ:(r)t/ n.内心；心脏fact /fækt/ n.现实；事实in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上break /breɪk/ v.（broke /brəʊk/）（使）破；裂；碎；损坏arm /ɑ:(r)m/ n.手臂；上肢laugh /lɑ:f/ v.发笑；笑；嘲笑 n.笑声；笑；笑料share /ʃeə/，/ʃer)/ v.分享，共享；共用；分摊loud /laʊd/ adj.响亮的；大声的similar / sɪmələ(r)/ adj.相像的、类似的be similar to与……相像的；类似的primary / praɪməri/ adj.最初的，最早的primary school 小学information /ɪnfəmeɪʃn/ n.信息；消息Tara / tɑ:rə/,/ tærə/ 塔拉(女名)Sam /sæm/萨姆（男名）Nelly / neli/ 内莉(女名)Larry / læri/拉里（男名）Unit4 What s the best movie theater?theater / θɪətə/ ,/ θi:ətər/ n.(theatre) 戏院；剧场comfortable / kʌmftə(r)tebl/ adj.使人舒服的；舒适的seat /si:t/ n.座位；坐处（如椅子等）screen /skri:n/ n. 银幕；屏幕close /kləʊs/ v.（在空间、时间上）接近ticket/ tɪkɪt / n.票；入场券worst /wɜ:(r)st/adj.&adv.（bad和badly的最高级）最差（的）；最坏（的）；最糟（的）cheaply / tʃi:pli/ adv.便宜地；低廉地song /sɒŋ/，/ sɔ:ŋ/ n. 歌；歌曲DJ/ di: dʒeɪ/ n.(电台、电视台、俱乐部的)音乐节目主持人choose /tʃu:z/ v.（chose/ tʃəʊz/）选择；挑选carefully / keəfəli/，/ kerfəli / adv.细致地、小心地，谨慎地reporter /rɪpɔ(r)tə(r)/ n.记者so far到目前为止；迄今为止fresh /freʃ/ adj.新鲜的；清新的comfortably / kʌmftəbli/ adv.舒服地；舒适地worse /wɜ:s/ adj.&adv.（bad和badly的比较级）更差（的）；更坏（的）；更糟（的）service / sɜ:(r)vɪs/ n.接待；服务pretty / prɪti/ adv.相当；十分；很 adj.漂亮的menu / menju:/ n.菜单act /ækt/ v.扮演；n.表演者meal /mi:l/ n.早（或午、晚）餐；一餐所吃的食物creative /kri eɪtɪv/ adj.有创造力的，创造性的；performer /pə(r) fɔ: (r)mə(r)/ n.表演者；演员talent / tælənt/ n.天资；天赋have…in common有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同magician /mədʒɪʃən/ n.魔术师all kinds of各种类型的；各种各样的；beautifully / bju:tɪfli/ adv.美好地；漂亮地be up to是……的职责；由……决定role /rəʊl/ n.作用；职能；角色play a role发挥作用；有影响winner / wɪnə(r)/ n.获胜者；优胜者prize /praɪz/ n.奖；奖品；奖金everybody / evribɒdi/，/ evribɑ:di /pron.每人；人人；所有人make up编造（故事、谎言等）example /ɪɡ zɑ:mpl/，/ɪg zæmpl/ n.实例；范例for example例如poor /pɔ:(r), pʊə/;/pʊr/ adj.可怜的；贫穷的seriously / sɪəriəsli/,/ sɪriəsli/ adv.严重地，严肃地;认真地take … seriously认真对待……give /ɡɪv/ v.提供；给crowded / kraʊdɪd/ adj.人多的；拥挤的；挤满的Greg /greg/ 格雷格(男名)Depp /dep/德普（姓）Danny / dæni/丹尼(男名)Eliza /ɪlaɪzə/伊莉莎（女名）Vera / vɪərə/,/ vɪrə/薇拉（女名）Dennis / denɪs/丹妮斯（男名）American Idol/ aɪdl/美国偶像（文中为电视节目名称）America s Got Talent 美国达人秀（文中为电视节目名称）China s Got Talent 中国达人秀（文中为电视节目名称）Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?sitcom / sɪtkɒm/,/ sɪtkɑ:m / n.(= situation comedy) 情景喜剧news /nju:z/,/ nu:z / n.新闻节目；新闻soap /səʊp/ opera / ɒprə/ n.肥皂剧educational / edʒu keɪʃənl/ adj.教育的；有教育意义的plan /plæn/ n.计划；v.打算hope /həʊp/ v.&n.希望find out查明；弄清discussion /dɪskʌʃn/ n.讨论；商量stand /stænd/ v.忍受；站立happen / hæpən/ v.发生；出现may /meɪ/ model v. 也许；可能；可以expect /ɪk spekt/ v.预料；期待joke /dʒəʊk/ n.笑话；玩笑comedy / kɒmədi/，/ kɑ:mədi /n.喜剧；喜剧片meaningless / mi:nɪŋləs/ adj.毫无意义的；意思不明确的action / ækʃn/ n.行动action movie动作影片cartoon /kɑ:(r) tu:n/ n.动画片；卡通片culture / kʌltʃə(r)/ n.文化；文明famous / feɪməs/ adj.著名的；出名的appear /əpɪə(r)/，/əpɪr/ vi.出现become /bɪkʌm/ v.(became /bɪkeɪm/)开始变得；变成rich /rɪtʃ/ adj.富有的successful /sək sesfl/ adj.获得成功的；有成就的might /maɪt/ model v.可能；可以（may的过去式）main /meɪn/ adj.主要的；最重要的reason / ri:zn/ n.原因；理由common / kɒmən/，/ kɑ:mən] adj. 普通的；常见的film /fɪlm/ n.（=movie）电影unlucky /ʌn lʌki/ adj.不幸的；不吉利的lose /lu:z/ v.（lost /lɒst/）失去；丢失girlfriend / gɜ:(r)lfrend/ n.女朋友ready / redi/ adj.愿意的；准备好的be ready to愿意迅速做某事character / kærəktə(r)/ n. 人物；角色simple / sɪmpl/ adj.简单的；易做的dress up装扮；乔装打扮take sb. s place代替；替换army / ɑ:(r)mi/ n.陆军；陆军部队do a good job工作干得好；做得好Sarah / serə/ 萨拉（女名）Walt / wɔ:lt/ Disney / dɪzni/ 沃尔特.迪斯尼Minnie / mɪni/ 明妮（女名）Mickey Mouse / ,mɪki maʊs/ 米老鼠Steamboart Willie 迪士尼公司制作的全球第一部有声动画片《威利号汽船》Hollywood / hɒliwʊd/ 好莱坞；美国电影业the Hollywood Walk of Fame/feɪm/ 好莱坞星光大道（美国）Unit6 I m going to study computer science.grow up 长大；成熟；成长computer programmer / prəʊgræmə(r)/计算机程序设计员；编程人员cook /kʊk/ n.厨师v.烹饪；煮doctor / dɒktə(r)/，/ dɑ:ktə(r)/ 医生engineer / ,endʒɪnɪə/ ，/endʒɪnɪr/ 工程师violinist / vaɪəlɪnɪst/小提琴手driver / draɪvə(r)/ n.驾驶员；司机pilot / paɪlət/ n.飞行员pianist / pɪənɪst/ n.钢琴家scientist/ saɪəntɪst/ n.科学家be sure about 确信；对……有把握make sure 确保；查明college / kɒlɪdʒ/，/ kɑ:lɪdʒ/ n.学院；大学；高等教育education / edʒu keɪʃn/ n.教育medicine / medsn, medɪsn / n.药；医学university / ju:nɪvɜ:rsəti/ n.(综合性)大学；高等学府London / lʌndən/ 伦敦article / ɑ:(r)tɪkl/ n.文章；论文send /send/ v.邮寄，发送resolution /,rezəlu:ʃn/ n.决心；决定team /ti: m/ n.队；组foreign / fɔ:rən/ daj.外国的able / eɪbl/ adj.能够be able to 能够做某事question / kwestʃən/ v.表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询meaning / mi:nɪŋ/ n. 意义；意思discuss /dɪskʌs/ v.讨论，商量promise / prɒmɪs/，/ pr a: mɪs/ n.承诺；诺言；v.许诺；承诺beginning / bɪgɪnɪŋ/ n.开头；开端at the beginning of 在……开始improve /ɪm pruv/ v.改进，改善write down 写下;记录下physical / fɪzɪkl/ adj.身体的themselves / ðəm selvz/ pron.他（她、它）们自己have to do with关于;与……有关系self-improvement/self ɪmp ru:vmənt/ n.自我改进，；自我提高take up（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做hobby / hɒbi/，/ hɑ:bi/ n.业余爱好weekly / wi:kli/ daj.&adv.每周的（地）schoolwork / sku:lwɜ:k/ n.学校作业；功课agree / əgri:/ v.同意；赞成；允许agree with 同意own /oʊn/ adj&pron 自己的；本人的personal / pɜ:(r)sənl/ adj.个人的;私人的relationship /rɪleɪʃnʃɪp/ n.关系;联系Andy / ændi/安迪（男名）Ken /ken/ 肯（男名）Hemingway / hemɪŋweɪ/ 海明威（姓）Kelly / keli/ 凯莉（女名）The Old Man and the Sea 《老人与海》（美国作家海明威的小说）Unit 7 Will people have robots?Paper / peɪpə(r)/ n.纸；纸张pollution /pəlu:ʃn/ n.污染；污染物prediction /prɪdɪkʃn/ 预言；预测future / fju:tʃər/ n.将来；未来pollute /pəlu:t/ v.污染environment /ɪn vaɪrənmənt/ n.环境planet / plænɪt/ n.行星earth /ɜ:rθ/ n.地球；泥土plant /plænt/ v.种植；n.植物part /pɑ:rt/ n.参加；参与；部分play a part 参与（某事）peace /pi:s/ n.和平sky /skaɪ/ n.天空astronaut / æstrənɔ:t/ n.宇航员；航天员apartment /əpɑ:rtmənt/ n.公寓房间rocket / rɑ:kɪt/ 火箭space /speɪs/ .空间；太空space station 太空站；宇宙空间站human / hju:mən/ adj.人的；n.人servant / sɜ:rvənt/ n.仆人dangerous / deɪndʒərəs/ adj.有危险的；不安全的already /ɔ:l redi/ adv.已经；早已factory / fæktri/ n.工厂over and over again 多次；反复地believe /bɪli:v/ v.相信；认为有可能disagree / dɪsəɡri:/v.不同意；持不同意见；有分歧even / i:vn/ adv.甚至；连；愈加hundreds of 许多；大量shape /ʃeɪp/ n.形状；外形fall /fɔ:l/ v.(fell /fel/)倒塌；跌倒；掉落fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌inside /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/ adv.&prep.在……里面look for 寻找；寻求possible /ˈpɒsəbl/,/ pɑ:səbl/ adj.可能存在或发生的；可能的impossible /ɪmˈpɒsəbl/,/ɪm pɑ:səbl/ adj.不可能存在或发生的；不可能的side /saɪd/ n.一方（的意见、态度、立场）probably / ˈprɒbəbli /，/ prɑ:bəbli/ adv. 很可能；大概during /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/，/ˈdʊrɪŋ/ prep.在……期间holiday / ˈhɒlədeɪ/,/ hɑ:lədeɪ/ n.假期；假日word /wɜ:rd/ 单词；Nick /nɪk/ 尼克（男名）James /dʒeɪmz/ 詹姆斯（男名）White /waɪt/ 怀特（姓）Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?shake /ʃeɪk/ n.&v.摇动；抖动milk shake 奶昔blender/ blendə(r)/ n.食物搅拌器turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开peel/pi:l/ v.剥皮；去皮pour /pɔ:(r)/ v.倒出；倾倒yogurt /ˈjɒɡət/，/ joʊɡərt/ n.（=yoghurt）酸奶honey / hʌni/ n.蜂蜜watermelon / wɔ:tə(r)melən/ n.西瓜spoon /spu:n/ n.勺，调羹pot /pɒt/，/pɑ:t/ n.锅add /æd/ v.增加；添加finally / faɪnəli/ sdv.最后；最终salt /sɔ:lt/ n.盐sugar / ʃʊɡər/ n.糖cheese /tʃi:z/ n.干酪，奶酪popcorn /ˈpɒpkɔ:n/,/ pɑ:pkɔ:rn/ n.爆米花corn /kɔ:(r)n/ n.玉米，谷物machine /məʃi:n/ n.机器；机械装置dig /dɪg/ v.掘（地）；凿（洞）；挖（土）hole /həʊl/ n.洞；孔；坑sandwich / sænwɪtʃ，sænwɪdʒ/ n.夹心面包片；三明治butter / bʌtər/ n.黄油;奶油turkey / tɜ:(r)ki/ n.火鸡lettuce / letɪs/ n.莴苣，生菜piece /pi:s/ n.片；块;段Thanksgiving / ˌθæŋks ɡɪvɪŋ/ n.感恩节traditional /trədɪʃənl/ adj.传统的；惯例的autumn /ˈɔ:təm/ n.秋天；秋季traveler / trævlə(r)/n.（=traveller）漂泊者；旅行者；游客England / ɪŋɡlənd/ 英格兰Celebrate / selɪbreɪt/ v.庆祝；庆贺mix /mɪks/ v.（使）混合；融合pepper / pepə(r)/ n.甜椒；柿子椒fill /fɪl/ v.（使）充满；装满oven / ʌvn/ n.烤箱；烤炉plate /pleɪt/ n.盘子；碟子cover / kʌvə(r)/ v.遮盖；覆盖n.遮盖物；盖子gravy / ɡreɪvi/ n.（调味）肉汁serve /sɜ:(r)v/ v.接待；服务；提供temperature / temprətʃə(r)/ n.温度；气温；体温Unit 9 Can you come to my party?prepare /prɪpeə/，/prɪper/ v.使做好准备；把……准备好prepare for 为……做准备exam /ɪɡzæm/ n.（=examination）考试flu /flu:/ n.流行性感冒；流感available /əveɪləbl/ adj. 有空的；可获得的another time 其他时间；别的时间until /ən tɪl/ conj.&prep.到……时；直到…为止hang /hæŋ/ v.(hung /hʌŋ/)悬挂；垂下hang out 闲逛；常去某处catch /kætʃ/ v.及时赶上；接住；抓住invite /ɪn vaɪt/ v.邀请accept /ək sept/ v.接受refuse /rɪfju:z/ v.拒绝the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天weekday /ˈwi:kdeɪ/ n.工作日（星期一至星期五的任何一天）look after 照料；照顾invitation /,ɪnvɪteɪʃn/ n.邀请；邀请函turn down 拒绝reply /rɪplaɪ/ v.回答；回复forward / fɔ:(r)wə(r)d/ v.转寄；发送adv.向前；前进delete /dɪli:t/ v.删除print /prɪnt/ v.打印；印刷sad /sæd/ adj.(令人)悲哀的；(令人)难过的goodbey /ˌgʊdˈbaɪ/ interj.&n.再见take a trip 去旅行glad /glæd/ adj.高兴；愿意preparation / prepəreɪʃn/ n.准备；准备工作glue /glu:/ n.胶水without /wɪˈðaʊt/ prep.没有；不（做某事）surprised /sə(r)ˈpraɪzd/ adj.惊奇的；感动意外的look forward /ˈfɔ:wəd/ to 盼望；期待hear from 接到（某人的）信；电话等housewarming /ˈhaʊsˌwɔ(r)mɪŋ/ n.乔迁聚会opening / oʊpnɪŋ/ n.开幕式；落成典礼concert /ˈkɒnsət/，/ kɑ:nsərt/ n.音乐会；演奏会headmaster / hed mɑ:stə/，/ hed mæstə(r)/ n.校长event /ɪˈvent/ n.大事；公开活动；比赛项目guest /ɡest/ n.客人；宾客calendar / kælɪndə(r)/ n.日历；日程表daytime /ˈdeɪtaɪm/ n.白天；日间Ted /ted/ 特德（男名）Vince /vɪns/ 文斯（男名）Steen /sti:n/ 斯蒂恩（姓）Jake /dʒeɪk/ 杰克（男名）Susan / su:zn/ 苏珊（女名）Unit10 If you go to the party,you ll have a great time!meeting / mi:tɪŋ/ n.会议；集会video / vɪdioʊ/ n.录像带；录像organize / ɔ:(r)ɡənaɪz/ v.(=organise)组织；筹备potato chips / tʃɪps / 炸土豆片；炸薯条chocolate / tʃɒklət/，/ tʃɑ:klət/ n.巧克力upset /ʌp set/ adj.难过；失望；沮丧taxi /ˈtæksi/ n.出租汽车；的士advice /əd vaɪs/ n.劝告；建议travel / trævl/ v.&n.旅行；游历agent / eɪdʒənt/ n.代理人；经纪人expert / ekspɜ:(r)t/ n.专家；能手keep … to oneself 保守秘密teenager / ti:n eɪdʒə(r)/ n.(13—19岁的)青少年normal / nɔ:rml/ adj.正常的；一般的unless /ən les/ conj.除非；如果不certainly / sɜ:rtnli/ adv.无疑；肯定；当然；行wallet / wɒlɪt/，/ wɑ:lɪt/ n.钱包mile /maɪl/ n.英里angry / æŋɡri/ adj. 发怒的；生气的understanding / ʌndə(r) stændɪŋ/ adj.善解人意的；体谅人的careless / keələs/，/ kerləs/ adj.粗心的；不小心的mistake /mɪsteɪk/ n.错误；失误himself /hɪmˈself/ pron.他自己careful / keəfl/，/ kerfl/ adj.小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的advise /əd vaɪz/ v.劝告；建议solve /sɒlv/，/sɑ:lv/ v.解决；解答step /step/ n.步；步骤trust /trʌst/ v.相信；信任experience /ɪk spɪəriəns/，/ɪk spɪriəns/ n.经验；经历in half 分成两半halfway / hɑ:f weɪ/，/ hæf weɪ/ adj.&adv.在中途；部分地做（或达到）else /els/ adv.别的；其他的Karen / kærən, kɑ:rən/ 卡伦（女名）Ben /ben/ 本（男名）Michael / maɪkl/ 迈克尔（男名）Laura / lɔ:rə/ 劳拉（女名）Mills /mɪlz/ 米尔斯（姓）Robert / rɒbət/，/ rɑ:bərt/ 罗伯特（男名）Hunt /hʌnt/ 亨特（姓）。

2010年全国中学生英语能力竞赛（NEPCS）初赛初二年级组试题（总分：150分答题时间：120分钟）听力部分（共四大题，共30分）Ⅰ. Sentences（句子理解）（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）Listen to the following five sentences, and choose the best picture for each sentence. Each sentence will be rend only once.（听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容最相符的图片。

每个句子只读一遍）（答案涂在答题纸上）。

Ⅱ.Responses（句子应答）（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Listen to following sentences, and choose the best response to each sentence. Each sentence willbe read only once. (听五个句子，选出最佳的应答句，每个句子只读一遍)。

6、A. No, not at all B. Why not? It’s open C. Me, too D. Yes, do please7、A. Yes, I do B. Yes, it is C. Is it delicious D. Any one is OK?8、A．How do you know? B. You’re welcome.C. What do you do ?D. Thank you very much9、A. Twice a week B. Ten minutes C. Go swimming D. It’s very healthy10、A. That’s good idea. B. Hold on, please. C. Remember it D. Nothing else. Ⅲ.Dialogues（对话理解）（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A) Listen to the following five mini-dialogues, and choose the best answer to each question. Each dialogue will be read twice.（听五组小对话，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

初二上册英语单词表：八年级英语上册单词Unit 1anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的;极好的few [fjuː] adj.很少的; n.少量most məʊst] adj.最多的;大多数的;something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物;nothing(=not…anything) ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有myself[maɪ'self] pron.我自己everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人;人人yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己;你亲自hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的pig n.猪diary ['daɪəri] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary) seem [siːm] vi.似乎;好像someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人;有人quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)of course [əv kɔːs] 当然sectionBactivity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动;活跃decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)try [traɪ] v.尝试;设法;努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [bɜːd] n.鸟;禽paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人;商船wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异;不同top [tɒp] n.顶部;顶wait [weɪt] v.等;等待(wait for)umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞;雨伞wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于;在 ... 下面adv.在下面;as[əz] conj. 如同,像 ... 一样enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉;鸭hungry(反full) ['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的feel like(doing sth.) 想要dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢;厌恶n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感because of 因为; 由于have a good time=enjoy oneself =have fun(doing sth) 玩得痛快Unit2housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚ever ['evə(r) ] adv.曾经;在任何时候once [wʌns] adv.一次;曾经twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍;两次Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目;程序;课程;节目单full [fʊl] adj.满的;充满的;完全的swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆;秋千v.摇摆;旋转maybe['meɪbi] adv.或许;也许;可能swing dance摇摆舞least [liːst] adj.最小的;最少的at least至少hardly ever很少;几乎从不; 难得junk n.垃圾;废旧杂物coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡;咖啡色health [helθ] n.健康;人的身体或精神状态result [rɪ'zʌlt] .结果;后果percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之 ... 的online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj.在线的adv.在线地television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机;电视节目although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然;尽管;然而;可是through[θruː] prep.穿过;凭借;一直到body ['bɒdi] n.身体mind [maɪnd] .头脑;想法;意见;心思such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的;如此的together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同;一起die [daɪ] v.死;枯竭;消失writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者;作家dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而;无论如何;不管多么than [ðən] conj.比almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎;差不多none [nʌn] pron.没有人;没有任何东西，毫无less [les] adj.更少的;较少的point [pɔɪnt] n.看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数such as例如;诸如junk food n.垃圾食品;无营养食品more than超过;多于;不仅仅;非常less than不到; 少于Unit3outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的better ['betə(r)] adj.更好的;较好的adv.更好地loudly laʊdli] adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地hard-working [hɑːd 'wɜːkɪŋ]adj.勤勉的;努力工作的competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n.竞争;比赛fantastic fæn'tæstɪk] adj.极好的;了不起的which adj.哪一个;哪一些pron.哪一个;哪些clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清楚地;显然地win [wɪn] v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得n.胜利though conj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过care about关心talented ['tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的;有天赋的truly ['truːli] adv.真实地;真诚地;正确地care [keə(r)] v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎serious [ 'sɪəriəs] adj.严肃的;严重的;庄重的mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n.镜子;反映necessary ['nesəsəri] adj.必要的;必然的both [bəʊθ] adj.两者都pron.两者should [ʃəd] aux.应该;可能;应当;将要touch [tʌtʃ] vt.触摸;感动reach [riːtʃ] v.到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸去够heart[hɑːt] n.心脏;内心fact [fækt] n.事实;真相;实际break[breɪk] v.打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断laugh [lɑːf] v.发笑;笑;嘲笑n.笑声;笑;笑料similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj.类似的share [ʃeə(r)] vt.分享，共享;分配;共有loud [laʊd] adj.大声的;adv.大声地;响亮地primary ['praɪməri] adj.最初的，最早的be different from和 ... 不同information [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n.信息;情报;资料;通知as long as只要bring out拿出; 推出the same as与 ... 同样的in fact事实上;实际上;确切地说be similar to类似于; 与 ... 相似Unit4theater ['θɪətə] n.剧场;电影院;戏院comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的;充裕的seat [siːt] n.座位;screen [skriːn] n.屏幕;银幕close [kləʊs] v.关;合拢;不开放;停业worst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的;最差的cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地;粗俗地song [sɒŋ] n.歌曲;歌唱choose [tʃuːz] v.选择;决定carefull 'keəfəli] adv.小心地，认真地reporter rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n.记者fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的;清新的comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地worse [wɜːs] adj.更坏的;更差的service ['sɜːvɪs] n.服务pretty ['prɪti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的menu 'menjuː] n.菜单act [ækt] v.行动;表演meal [miːl] n.一餐;膳食so far到目前为止;迄今为止no problem没什么;不客气creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.创造的，创造性的;performer[pə'fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者;执行者talent['tælənt] n.天赋;才能，才艺; common['kɒmən] adj.常见的;共同的;普通的magician mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师;术士beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv.美丽地;完美地; role[rəʊl] n.作用;角色winner ['wɪnə(r)] n.获胜者prize[praɪz] n.奖品;奖金everybody ['evribɒdi] pron.每人;人人example[ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n.例子;榜样poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的;贫穷的seriously['sɪəriəsli] 严重地，严肃地give [ɡɪv] v.给;赠予;送crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的have…in common 有相同特征all kinds of各种各样;各种类型be up to是…….的职责;由…….决定play a role发挥作用;有影响make up编造for example例如take…seriously认真对待Unit5sitcom ['sɪtkɒm] n.情景喜剧(=situation comedy) news [njuːz] n.新闻;消息soap [səʊp] n.肥皂;肥皂剧educational [ˌedʒu'keɪʃənl] adj.教育的;有教育意义的plan [plæn] n.计划;方法v.打算;计划hope [həʊp] .希望;期望;盼望n.希望discussion [dɪ'skʌʃn] n.讨论;谈论stand [stænd] v.站立;忍受happen ['hæpən] vi.发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇may[ meɪ] aux.可以，能够;可能，也许expect[ɪk'spekt] v.预期;期待;盼望joke [dʒəʊk] n.笑话;玩笑v.说笑话;开玩笑comedy ['kɒmədi] n.喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件find out查明、弄清meaningless ['miːnɪŋləs] adj.无意义的;不重要的action ['ækʃn] n.行为;活动cartoon kɑː'tuːn] n.卡通;漫画culture ['kʌltʃə(r)] n.栽培;文化;教养famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的;有名的appear [ə'pɪə(r)] vi.出现;出版;显得become [bɪ'kʌm] v.变成;成为rich [rɪtʃ] adj.富有的;富饶的;丰富的successful [sək'sesfl] adj.成功的;圆满的might [maɪt] aux.可能;也许;may的过去式main [meɪn] adj.主要的;最重要的reason ['riːzn] n.原因;理由film [fɪlm] n.电影unlucky [ʌn'lʌki] adj.倒霉的;不幸的;不吉利的lose [luːz] vt.丢失;失败vi.失败ready ['redi] adj.准备好的;乐意的character ['kærəktə(r)] n.个性;品质;人物; simple ['sɪmpl] adj.简单的;朴素的;单纯的;笨的army ['ɑːmi] n.军队;陆军;一大批action movie动作片be ready to愿意迅速做某事dress up装扮;乔装打扮take sb.’s p lace代替;替换do a good job 工作干得好;做得好Unit6doctor ['dɒktə(r)]医生engineer [endʒɪ'nɪr] 工程师violinist [ˌvaɪə'lɪnɪst]小提琴手pilot ['paɪlət] 飞行员pianist ['pɪənɪst] 钢琴家scientist['saɪəntɪst]科学家college ['kɑːlɪdʒ] 大学education [ˌedʒu'keɪʃn] 教育medicine ['medsn]药，医学university [ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːrsəti] 大学，高等学府article ['ɑːrtɪkl]文章，论文send [send] 邮寄，发送grow up 长大成长computer programmer 计算机管理员be sure about 确信make sure 确保resolution [ˌrezə'luːʃn] 决心，决定foreign ['fɔːrən] 外国的able [ˈebəl] 能够discuss [dɪˈskʌs] 讨论，商量promise [ˈprɑmɪs] 承诺，诺言beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] 开头，开端improve [ɪmˈpruv] 改进，改善physical ['fɪzɪkl]身体的selfimprovement [selfɪmp'ruːvmənt]自我改进，自我提高hobby ['hɑːbi] 业余爱好own [oʊn] 自己的，本人的，拥有personal ['pɜːrsənl]个人的，私人的relationship [rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp] 关系write down 写下have to do with关于;与……有关系take up学着做;开始做agree with 同意be able to 能够做某事unit 7paper['peɪpər] 纸pollution [pə'luːʃn] 污染;污染物prediction[prɪ'dɪkʃn]预测future ['fjuːtʃər] 未来pollute[pə'luːt] 污染environment [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt] 环境planet ['plænɪt] 行星earth[ɜːrθ] n.地球;泥土plant [plænt] 种植，植物part [pɑːrt] 参加，部分peace [piːs]和平sky[skaɪ] 天空play a part 参与astronaut['æstrənɔːt] 宇航员apartment[ə'pɑːrtmənt] 公寓房间rocket ['rɑːkɪt] 火箭; space[speɪs] .空间;太空even['iːvn] 甚至;愈加human ['hjuːmən] 人的; n.人;人类servant['sɜːrvənt] 仆人dangerous ['deɪndʒərəs] 危险的already[ɔːl'redi]已经factory['fæktri] 工厂believe [bɪ'liːv] 相信disagree [ˌdɪsə'ɡriː]不同意shape [ʃeɪp] 形状fall [fɔːl] 倒塌;跌倒possible ['pɑːsəbl] 可能的probably ['prɑːbəbli] 大概;或许;很可能holiday ['hɑːlədeɪ] 假日word [wɜːrd] 单词;space station 太空站over and over again 多次;反复地hundreds of 许多;大量; 成百上千fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌look for 寻找;寻求unit 8blender['blendər] 搅拌器;果汁机peel[piːl] vt.剥落;削皮pour [pɔːr] pour[pɔːr] 倒;倾倒yogurt['joʊɡərt] 酸奶;honey ['hʌni]蜂蜜watermelon ['wɔːtərmelən]西瓜spoon [spuːn] 勺，调羹add[æd] 增加finally['faɪnəli] 最后，最终salt[sɔːlt] 盐sugar['ʃʊɡər] 糖cheese[tʃiːz] 干酪，奶酪popcorn ['pɑːpkɔːrn] 爆米花corn [kɔːrn] 玉米，谷物machine[mə'ʃiːn] 机器sandwich['sænwɪtʃ] 三明治butter['bʌtər] 黄油，奶油turkey ['tɜːrki]火鸡lettuce ['letɪs] 莴苣，生菜piece[piːs] 件;篇;片;块;traditional [trə'dɪʃənl] 传统的traveler ['trævlə] 旅行者England['ɪŋɡlənd] 英格兰;英国celebrate['selɪbreɪt] 庆祝;庆贺pepper ['pepər] 胡椒粉;辣椒oven['ʌvn] 烤箱;烤炉cover['kʌvər] 遮盖，盖子，gravy['ɡreɪvi] 肉汁;肉汤serve[sɜːrv] 接待，服务temperature ['temprətʃər] 温度，气候Unit 9prepare [prɪ'per]v.预备;准备exam[ɪɡ'zæm] 考试available[ə'veɪləbl] 可得到的;有空的; hang[hæŋ] 悬挂;(使)低垂until[ən'tɪl] 直到 ... 的时候;直到…为止catch[kætʃ] 赶上;抓住;捕捉invite [ɪn'vaɪt] 邀请accept[ək'sept] 接受;refuse [rɪ'fjuːz] 拒绝invitation [ˌɪnvɪ'teɪʃn] 邀请;邀请函reply [rɪ'plaɪ] 回答，回复forward['fɔːrwərd] 转交;发送，向前的delete [dɪ'liːt] 删除preparation [ˌprepə'reɪʃn]准备，准备工作opening['oʊpnɪŋ]开幕式，落成典礼guest[ɡest] 客人concert ['kɑːnsərt] 音乐会headmaster[ˌhed'mæstər] 校长event[ɪ'vent] 大事，公开活动calendar['kælɪndər] 日历，日程表unit 10video ['vɪdioʊ] 录像，录像带organize['ɔːrɡənaɪz] 组织，筹备chocolate ['tʃɑːklət]巧克力upset[ʌp'set]难过，失望advice[əd'vaɪsɪ]劝告，建议travel['trævl] 旅行agent['eɪdʒənt] 代理人，经纪人expert ['ekspɜːrt]专家，能手teenager ['tiːnˌeɪdʒə] 青少年normal['nɔːrml]正常的unless[ən'les] 除非，如果不certainly ['sɜːrtnli] 当然，肯定wallet['wɑːlɪt] 皮夹，钱包worried ['wɜːrid] 担心的，烦恼的angry ['æŋɡri] 生气的，发怒的careless ['kerləs] 粗心的，不小心的understanding [ˌʌndər'stændɪŋ]善解人意的，体谅人的trust[trʌst] 相信，信任mistake[mɪ'steɪk] 错误，失误careful['kerfl] 小心的，细致的advise [əd'vaɪz] v劝告，建议solve [sɑːlv] 解决;解答experience [ɪk'spɪriəns] 信任，经历halfway [ˌhæf'weɪ] 中途的adv.半路地else[els] 别的，其他的。

八年级英语竞赛辅导试题（三）（练习时间：50分钟分值：70分）一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）DIY originates from the western countries in the 1960s. Its 1 name is Do It Yourself. DIY stands for using tools and materials to 2 or repair one’s own house 3 paying someone to do so.The term truly began to get popular thanks 4 a TV host Barry Bucknell. He is also a craftsman and spent much time 5 people about DIY. Since then, lots of Europeans started to decorated their houses by 6 . They found that DIY would make their houses unique and 7 money at the same time. For other people, DIY is a hobby too — It brings them happiness and 8 after work.9 , DIY is more than decorating houses. We can buy materials and 10 our old computers, make a special salad that can be bought 11 or even design our own haircuts. Some people may say that DIY 12 too much time, 13 others think that DIY is an excellent way of slowing downand enjoying our lives in such a fast-paced world. Of course, there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand( )1. A. full B. first C. final D. favorite( )2. A. buy B. decorate C. sell D. design( )3. A. instead of B. not of C. because of D. according to( )4. A. to B. until C. for D. through( )5. A. telling B. sharing C. speaking D. advising( )6. A. them B. themselves C. himself D. they( )7. A. save B. make C. use D. spend( )8. A. friendship B. luck C. laugh D. relax( )9. A. Tomorrow B. In the future C. Nowadays D. In nowadays( )10. A. change B. new C. update D. sell( )11. A. nowhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. here( )12. A. spends B. costs C. takes D. uses( )13. A. while B. and C. also D. since( )14. A. works B. books C. brains D. eyes( )15. A. job B. work C. tool D. homework二、阅读理解（阅读并选出最佳答案，共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）It was a little insect(昆虫), about an inch long and covered with dirt. It had six legs and a pair ofwings. Being as careful as he could, Mario picked the insect up and rested it in his hand.“A cricket!” he exclaimed.The cricket didn’t move. And it didn’t make the musical noise anymore. It just lay still — as if it wasfrightened to death.Mario pulled out a tissue and laid the cricket on it. Then he took another to clean its dust softly.Gradually the dirt went away and its true color was still black, but now brighter.After that, he hunted around the floor for a matchbox. In a minute he’d found one and knocked out八年级英语兴趣小组辅导练习三（第2页 共4页）one end. Then he folded a sheet of tissue into the box and put the cricket in. It made a perfect bed. The cricket seemed to like his new home. It moved around a few times and settled itself comfortably.Mario sat for a time, just looking. He was so happy and excited that when anyone walked through the station, he forgot to shout “Newspapers!” and “Magazines!”.( )1. The cricket didn’t make any noise at first because . A. it was afraidB. it has never been to the stationC. it has never met Mario beforeD. it was dying( )2. Why did Mario look for a matchbox ?A. To make sure the cricket doesn’t leave.B. To make the circket comfortable.C. To make the cricket likes him.D. To make the cricket a house by DIY.( )3. The underlined word tissue probably means .A. 毛巾B. 纸巾C. 香皂D. 手帕( )4. What’s Mario’s attitude towards the cricket? A. Value(珍视) B. AfraidC. BoredD. Not given( )5. What may you buy in Mario’s station?A. A bed.B. Matches.C. A book.D. An insect.三、阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通畅，结构完整， 其中有一项为多余选项(共5小题，每题2分，计10分)"No building comes without carvings(雕刻), and carvings make buildings more beautiful," goes an old saying in Minnan, Fujian.1 These were an important feature of the old red brick buildings in the area.Some people became worried when they discovered that the tradition was disappearing. 2 With development, the number of ancient red brick buildings has decreased. And Minnan's carvings have gradually faded from sight, a young master called Wu said.He hoped to help the traditional craft continue through innovation. People in Minnan love tea, so he created a series of tea decorations. 3 They have been warmly received by local residents and foreign visitors.This year, he also created a special brick sculpture to commemorate the 360th anniversary of Zheng Chenggong's recovery of Taiwan island. 45 It even includes an instruction video. “I hope that more young people will enjoy DIY1. 2. 3. 4.5.四、阅读短文并回答问题(共5小题，每题2分，计10分)A friend sent me a link to a video account and told me that I absolutely had to have a look. “They're more like mini—movies,” he said, “daily life in some small Chinese villages.”Later that day, I followed his suggestion and was surprised. Though longer than most short videos, the clips(视频) were carefully produced. The producer, Li Ziqi, who currently has 16 million subscribers(订阅者) on her oversea channel, might have been doing the cooking or farming all by herself (though you did sometimes wonder how could she do so). Interestingly, although the clips were simple, this did not affect the pleasure of watching them. Li did so well in spreading the Chinese cultures.I soon became of super fan of Li. And I learnt that she has a poor childhood — her father died when she was very young and her mother married someone else. However, she grew up happily with her grandparents and received help from many kind people. “I also felt happy during my childhood and I would try my best to help people in need.” said Li in an interview to the host from CCTV.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。

八年级英语词汇竞赛(一)U1-U4一、根据句意和首字母完成单词。

1. If you don’t know how to use the machine, you can read the i____________________.2. What t_______________ weather! It keeps raining for a whole week.3. He was o____________ a teacher, but now he works in a big company(公司).4. He f_____________ the box with stones and it was too heavy for him to carry.5. Be q _____________, time is up.6. The soup was too salty(咸的) so we a____________ some water again.7. The c_____________ of the book looks beautiful. Xiao Ming wrote his name on it.8. The boy made a mistake in s_______________ his name.9. My English was very poor, so my teacher a_____________ me to read it every morning.10. I can’t work out the problem. Can you give me some t______________？11. Only 12 people a______________ the meeting last week.12. My watch doesn’t work. I want to r_____________ it at once.13. He left the room, l_____________ his son watching TV by himself.14. He is a good student, our teacher asks us to set him as our e______________.15. He was ill. He didn’t stay at home for a rest, i_____________, he went to work as usual.16. You must c_____________ all the work by yourself in two weeks.17. You’re so careless, I’m afraid you will make a few m________________ in the test.18. I’m t_____________. May I have something to drink?19. What m___________ you think I’m a doctor?20. You can find all kinds of information on the I_______________.21. The doorway wasn’t quite w___________ enough to get the piano through.22. When my father went p____________ the bridge in a ship, he took some photos.23. Some women want to keep s____________ by eating less and exercising more.24. The man’s face is not round but s_______________.25. There are 60 s______________ in a minute.26. Doing morning e___________ is good for you.27. You are so tired. Don’t go any f____________ any more.28. Chinese is one of the most difficult l_______________ in the world.29. F_____________,we won the match.30. I hope I will make an e____________ teacher.二、根据中文完成句子。