ZUCC大学英语5 Quiz three答案
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The negotiator burst into tears several times when he was __________ attacked by his opponents at the conference yesterdayA. viciouslyB. cautiouslyC. consciouslyD. mysteriously问题 2We were excited to see a __________ figure waving herhands and shouting at the top of the mountain that day.A. tightB. slightC. slideD. slice问题 3The young man succeeded in getting his parents’ support and married the girl, who is a __________ girlA. substantialB. massiveC. submissiveD. successive问题 4 It was __________ that both parties reached an agreement and decided to withdraw their troops from the border after severaldiplomatic dialogues.A. transmissibleB. transportableC. tremendousD. transparent问题5Our university took measures to punish those cheaters on exams by__________ a piece of paper with pieces of exam-relatedinformation from the pocket.A. extractingB. extinguishingC. extendingD. expressing问题6Put the chicken pieces, mango slices and grated cheese in themiddle of the bread, and then roll it up to make a __________ andbake in the oven for 10 minutesA. wrinkleB. wreckC. wrapD. wring问题7The college students __________ by going sightseeing, going to cinema and playing games on weekendsA. are apt to relaxing themselvesB. are apt to relax themselvesC. are liable to relaxing themselvesD. are suitable to relax themselves问题 8With the support of relatives and friends, the young employee in thecompany will overcome many difficulties and __________ to fulfill the task of selling 1000 cars this year.A. include himselfB. exhibit himselfC. exert himselfD. exclude himself问题 9After an absence of 4 years, she returned to the stage and began__________ performances for an international dancing competition planned for the next year.A. prematureB. preoccupiedC. preliminaryD. pregnant问题 10As teachers in a middle school, we are under __________ pressure from the government and parents to help children stay healthy and make progress in study.A. constantB. consciousC. constructiveD. conservative问题 11A project to help people eat healthily, cut the alcohol __________and quit smoking claims to be producing results.A. integrationB. insuranceC. insultD. intake问题 12If I could take a year off from my studies, I would _______ go toEngland and immerse my self in a purely British culture.A. defensivelyB. defectivelyC. definitelyD. deductively问题 13Proposals to increase the __________ of cheaper medicines in primary care have been adopted in order to enforce the medicare system.A. presenceC. presentationD. preservation问题 14The professor encouraged the freshmen of the university to__________ the campus life so as to make rapid progress in their academic studies as soon as they entered the university.A. adjust themselves toB. adhere toC. admit toD. address themselves to问题 15Families who claim their children were born with __________caused by exposure to toxic waste in this region have won a legal battle at the High CourtA. defeatB. blunderC. errorD. defect问题 16After a successful 2-year course, they may __________ to a full-size school, or in other cases begin a career or trade for which they have trained.A. transportC. transferD. transmit问题 17A teenage girl who was hit by a minibus on her way to school is being treated in __________ care.A. intensiveB. extensiveC. intentionalD. interactive问题 18As the UN Climate change conference in Copenhagen got underway, a BBC journalist reported how British government__________ energy use.A. cut awayB. cut offC. cut down onD. cut up问题 19The Pentagon may command the most powerful military machine on earth, but it still has insufficient troops to comfortably __________ all of the missions assigned to it.A. carry outB. carry awayC. carry offD. carry back问题 20To get rid of such a __________ and life threatening factor, otheralternate natural energy sources such as wind, sun, waves, should be sought and implementedA. harshB. hastyC. hazardousD. hatred问题 21A new unit that allows doctors to give a remotediagnosis of heart defects in unborn babies hundreds ofmiles away in Bristol.__________ for the patient and family. The telemedicinesuite at Bristol Children’s Hospital works using ISDNphoneline technology. Specialist consultants in one_________ unborn babies or critically ill children bornin a different hospital.This is the first time in the region that telemedicinediagnosis of congenital heart disease and could be usedto diagnose more than 100 cases a year. A baby born withnormally have to be transferred to Bristol by ambulance,whichand very stressful for the patient and family, let alone the expense ofcritical care ambulance.diagnosis aiding the intensive care retrieval team taking care of the child at a critical time, though in some casesaltogether. The suite has also become a -learning”, withtraining lectures and seminars__________ from Bristol to paediatric centers around the country.问题 22Believe it or not, optical illusion (错觉)can cut highway crashes. Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion. Bent stripes, called chevrons (人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down. Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C. is planning to repeat Japan’s success. Starting next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns ofstripes on selected roads around the country to test howwell the patterns reduce highway crashes.Excessive speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, thefoundation will conduct its tests in areas wherespeed-related hazards are the greatest —curves, exitslopes, traffic circles, and bridges.Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing thepainted bars.Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.The passage mainly discusses ___________.A. a new way of highway speed controlB. a new pattern for painting highwaysC. a new approach to training driversD. a new type of optical illusion问题23On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel that___________.A. they should avoid speed-related hazardsB. they are driving in the wrong laneC. they should slow down their speedD. they are approaching the speed limit问题24The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former ___________.A. can keep drivers awakeB. can cut road accidents in halfC. will have a longer effect on driversD. will look more attractive问题 25The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to ___________.A. try out the Japanese method in certain areasB. change the road signs across the countryC. replace straight, horizontal bars with chevronsD. repeat the Japanese road patterns问题 26What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads?A. They are falling out of use in the United StatesB. They tend to be ignored by drivers in a short period oftime.C. They are applicable only on broad roads.D. They cannot be applied successfully to traffic circles.。
大学英语五课本配套光盘里的quiz题目+答案U21. I was baffled by his refusal. BA. angeredB. confusedC. disappointedD. annoyed2. The island is inhabited only by birds. AA. occupiedB. noticedC. destroyedD. liked3. It's up to this country to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons. BA. take actionsB. take the first stepC. sign its nameD. follow the others4. Their work alternates between London and New York. DA. changes frequentlyB. differs greatlyC. remains the sameD. takes turns5. I consulted a doctor about my pains. DA. toldB. discussedC. sent forD. asked for advice6. I'm much obliged to you for what you have done for us. AA. gratefulB. pleasedC. uneasyD. inclined7. Congress has adopted the new measure. AA. acceptedB. chosenC. rejectedD. advanced8. He is considerate and pleasant. I really enjoy his company. DA. firmB. warmthC. hospitalityD. companionship2. Directions:1. Would you please help me ________ the vegetables and salad? It's half past six and our guests will arrive soon. B dish out 给予,分发;dish up把(食物)装盘A. dish outB. dish upC. eat upD. seek out2. Our pet dog, poor Darkley, was ________ by a bus yesterday. Arun over 碾过;run through 贯穿,浏览;run out 用完,期满;run on 继续奔跑,继续下去A. run overB. run throughC. run outD. run on3. It's the end of September and the National Day is ________. Cin hand 在进行中,在控制中;on hand 在手边,在近处;at hand 在附近,即将到来;by hand 用手,用体力A. in handB. on handC. at handD. by hand4. After the harvest, the peasants began to ________ and enjoy the results of hard work. Dset back 延缓,使花费;settle down 定居,定下心来;load down 加以重负;sit back倚着靠背舒服地坐着A. set backB. settle downC. load downD. sit back5. May I ________ that if we don't leave now we shall miss the bus? Apoint out 指出;point to 指向;speak out 大声地说,大胆地说;refer to提到,(...as...)把……当作,把……称为A. point outB. point toC. speak outD. refer to6. John's girlfriend is coming tonight and he is going to _____ her _____ at the airport at 6:00. Dpick on 选中,找……岔子;pick out 挑出,辨认出;pick over 挑选出好的;pick up 用车接载,捡起;学会;好转A. pick... onB. pick... outC. pick... overD. pick... up7. The book has been well reviewed, but ________ actual sales it hasn't been very successful. Ain terms of 从……方面来说;in need of 需要;in contrast to 与……形成对比;in place of 取代,交换A. in terms ofB. in need ofC. in contrast toD. in place of8. I'll be late home—something's just ________ at work .Bcome along 出现,进展;come up 发生,走上前来;come in 到达,启用;come off 脱落,分开,经过A. come alongB. come upC. come inD. come offU31)These books were very dear to him and he bought them at _________ expense when he was studying abroad. BA. considerateB. considerableC. consideredD. considering2) Mary's principal _________ was international fame as a scientist and she had been working hard to attain it. AA. objectiveB. objectionC. obligationD. object3) Even after a whole month, these roses still _________ their scent. So Jane was reluctant to throw them away. CA. resumedB. regainedC. retainedD. restrained4) The question of finance is _________ to the question of whether the project will be approved.DA. subordinateB. supposedC. suggestedD. subsidiary5) Only _________ people can be considered for such a high position. AA. trustworthyB. trustfulC. respectingD. respectful6) We must _________ a new chair for the broken one, because there is a meeting this afternoon in this conference room. CA. replaceB. returnC. substituteD. change7) It is very interesting that many language teachers are _________ to talk too much at home as well as in class. CA. tendedB. likedD. intended8) English teachers in various universities and colleges are interested in a new _________ to language teaching. DA. wayB. methodC. meansD. approach9) Mr Johnson was left _________ the super-market while the manager was away. BA. in the charge ofB. in charge ofC. charged ofD. charged with10) In this company, junior employees can work _________ and are supposed to take on more responsibilities. AA. on their own initiativeB. on their own initiativesC. with their own intentionD. without their own intentions11) I had expected her to _________ her obligations, but she let me down again. CA. carry onB. carry overC. carry outD. carry away12. John studied hard before the history examination, and it _________. He made an A BA. paid outB. paid offD. paid back13) _________ allow the vegetables to go bad, Mr Smith sold them at half price.A. Other than B . Instead of C. But for D. Rather than14) We finally _________ them of our innocence. AA. convincedB. persuadedC. ensuredD. realized15) The company has an extensive international _________ network. DA. contributionB. attributionC. accumulationD. distributionU41) I did not have enough money on hand at that time to pay for my daughter’s tuition. I had to _________my sav ings. BA. draw upB. draw uponC. draw outD. draw over2) Tom and Susan __________with each other just before their marriage, which made their parents very angry. CA. fell downB. fell throughC. fell outD. fell off3) It’s already half past five, it’s time to __________work。
新编大学英语5quiz选择题1.Our house is on a main road, so we can hear the constant ________ of traffic.A) hush B) hum C) puff D) hurrah2.The treaty is _________ to ratification.A) subjected B) subjective C) subjecting D) subject3.The order ____________ t hat the young courtier was to be tried in the king’s arena.A) came forth B) took forth C) went forth D) put forth4.Like most married couples we’ve had our ___________, but life’s like that.A) up and down B) ups and downs C) day and night D) days and nights5.He was _________ of murder and set free.A) accused B) charge C) convicted D) acquitted6.Youngsters are loosing their childhood ____________ too quickly.A) innocence B) royalty C) personage D) humanity7.Sometimes children who are described as difficult or __________ just need a little extralove and attention.A) wishful B) willful C) despairing D) devious8.She denied firmly, _________ us of the doubt.A) ridding B) getting C) undoing D) veiling9.I simply can’t ________ why you did that.A) conceive B) conceit C) conceal D) concern10.The images of these hopeless, hungry people __________ her, filling her with outrage.A) chilled B) groaned C) cheered D) haunted11.After the divorce she __________ never to marry again.A) suspected B) resolved C) yelled D) shrieked12.Other delegates would see him as a ________ boy too fond of the sound of his own voice.A) vain B) veil C) vex D) villain13.The decay of food can usually be ________ by the smell.A) determined B) scraped C) detected D) undisturbed14.The exhausted runner threw himself down and _________ for breath.A) gasped B) gazed C) caught D) chuckled15.Now he owed so much money that he was in a constant state of anxiety _______ wherehe’d get the funds to repay his debts.A) to B) upon C) concerning D) over16.Drivers are always warned of the need to take all the ________ against accident.A) lanterns B) precautions C) latches D) planks17.The nurse carefully _______ the patient’s cuts and bruises.A) skims B) balances C) tends D) drains18.Living expenses are _______ up.A) crawling B) mounting C) creeping D) imposing19.He has ________ himself to the fact that he will lose this job.A) resigned B) retrieved C) endured D) retired20.Then it _______ to him that Mrs. Martin probably knew nothing as yet about thebaseball card collection.A) happened B) installed C) occurred D) terrified21.Matt ________ up to the side of the house, pulled on a pair of gloves and tried thewindows there.A) sprawled B) pried C) yanked D) crept22.The program allows you to ________ items quickly by searching under a keyword.A) retrieve B) regain C) resign D) renew23.All three _______down at the young man sprawled at the bottom of the swimming pool.A) peeked B) peered C) peeled D) peeped24.She _________ the child’s hand as they crossed the road.A) clashed B) clustered C) shattered D) clutched25.The hall ________ with whispered comments.A) filled B) mashed C) buzzed D) laden26.The two _________ on him with clenched fists.A) strode B) advanced C) squeezed D) zoomed27.We must not fail to ____________ his service to the town.A) indicate B) instruct C) acknowledge D) emulate28.Without being ___________, he began to apologize.A) ironic B) prompted C) promoted D) prone29.I didn’t even see him, ___________ speak to him.A) more or less B) no less than C) much less D) much more30.The girl ___________ at her teacher when she received the award.A) derived B) focused C) screamed D) beamed31.We were taught to _________ table manners when we were young.A) observe B) take C) hold D) adopt32.She is making great __________ in her piano-playing.A) strike B) stride C) strides D) strikes33.Remember to keep a first-aid kit close _________ all the time.A) in hand B) at hand C) by hand D) on hand34.One of the goals of this movement was to ________ the idea that women are equal to menin their ability to learn and to succeed in almost any occupation.A) create B) steer C) promote D) present35.Men are no longer __________ to treat women according to the old-fashioned rules.A) prior B) obliged C) involved D) offended36.Near the end of the reception, the bride throws her ________ of flowers to the unwedbridesmaids.A) bouquet B) banquet C) boutique D) bundle37.The safety of her crew ________ all her other considerations.A) outgrew B) outshone C) outweighed D) outwitted38.There are signs that support for the organization is _________.A) on the wane B) at the mercy C) out of step D) no doubt39.________ the check on the first few dates can help start the relationship as one betweentwo equals.A) Spitting B) Splitting C) Separating D) Sparing40.The modern American woman considers herself an independent, __________ person anddoesn’t want to be dominated by her husband.A) self- sufficient B) self-made C) self-centered D)self-conceited41.Some women who insist on paying 50 percent of everything on every date may be revealingtheir own ____.A) fitness B) masculinity C) inequality D) insecurity42.If a man asks a woman out and picks up the entire tab, it _______ the couple intotraditional roles.A) casts B) eases C) allows D) reassures43.I’m afraid I’ll have to cancel our date, something’s ________.A) gathered up B) come up C) helped out D) dished up44.Everyone was standing around in silence, so I took the _______ and tried to explain whywe had come.A) initials B) initiates C) initiatives D) initiative45.I had a nerve-racking twenty minutes of ________ hope and despair.A) alternate B) alternative C) alternating D) altering46.It should be emphasized that Newman is talking in particular of corporation housingestates, so that it is not only the design of the building which makes the crime prone, but the type of people who tend to ________the building.A) inhabit B) inhibit C) inhabit in D) inhibit into47. These books were very dear to him and he bought them at _________ expense when he was studying abroad.A. considerateB. considerableC. consideredD. considering48. Mary's principal _________ was international fame as a scientist and she had been working hard to attain it.A. objectiveB. objectionC. obligationD. object49.Star Banc is a bank-holding company with about $9.5 million in _________.A) an asset B) the asset C) asset D) assets50A modern industrial country is now _________ .A) emergent B) emerging C) emergence D) emergency51.We have begun to _______ an environmental management system _____ on principles of industrial ecology.A) adapt … founded B) adopt … found C) adapt … found D) adopt …founded52.His films attempt to ___________ the gap between tradition and modernity.A) fill B) bridge C) fulfill D) cross53.The industry has changed ___________ as a result of the increased use of electronic systems.A) rationally B) radically C) ecologically D) intimately54.We are engaging in cooperative joint ventures with many others. Each company _______ its independence, its specialty, and its core competence.A) retain B) restrain C) reduce D) resume55.Newspapers were obliged to allow a ________ of opinions to be printed.A) biodiversity B) conformity C) diversity D) objective56.To _____ Mitsubichi Electric on a rain forest, the author’s idea is that the company should learn to be as adaptable as a rain forest.A) design B) run C) model D) make57.The French receive _______ support for the light-weight public relations post.A) conservative B) prospective C) massive D) comprehensive58._______ their own initiative they have started a local campaign against the use of tobacco.A) Of B) Off C) Out of D) On59.The five “Fs” have some ________ differences in meanings and connotations in different parts of Asia.A) commonsense B) sizable C) social D) subtle60His behavior has been _______ with his role as head of the state.A) incompatible B) hospitable C) fashionable D) reciprocal1.These embarrassing moments didn’t harm me; rather, they caused me to become aware that and my actions affected them.(除了我以外,还有别的人生活在这个世界上)2.(这一偶然碰见的事情使我感到触动的)was not the wealthier man helping out the less fortunate one.3.He is aware of . (自己的出现使得大家感到不自在)4.In line buying my own meal, no one had thanked the young people behind thecounter who for them.(盛土豆泥)5.Our actions affect each other; there is always .(总是要彼此谦让)6.The king immediately (将年轻人投进大牢)and appointeda day for atrail in the arena.7. (它涉及到对人们内心世界的研究)which leads us through devious mazes of passion.8.From the very moment that (发出命令)that her lover should decide his fate in the arena, she had thought of nothing else.9.One scream and I would have been taken to the car and .(就我的举止被训斥一番)10.It was the homeless man stopping to thank him .(尽管急于逃离这满屋子讨厌他的人)11. If we ran our companies like the rain forest, imagine how creative, how productive, how ecologically benign we could be.12. We have begun to adopt an environmental management system founded on principles of industrial ecology.13. What is valuable about the rain forest is not the trees, which we can remove.14. Conformity leads to extinction.15. None of us is whole.16. core competence17. The fittest survives.18. The same can be true in our economy.19. I am often asked whether the needs of the corporation and the needs of the environment are in conflict.20. The environment and the emerging information economy are two issues most vital to the future of my business.。
The rainstorm has damaged the crops. The loss has not yet been__________ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a million dollars.A. consideredB. assessedC. exploredD. calculated问题 2Although Wilmut maintains that cloning (克隆) animals has__________ potential for helping people, many people are stillworried about it.A. tremendousB. insignificantC. exclusiveD. complex问题 3The people __________ in social dancing for their own pleasure rather than for the entertainment of an audience.A. trainB. attendC. practiceD. participate问题 4 “Did your employer pay for the notebook computer and the mobilephone for you?” “No, I bought them at my own __________.A. incomeB. payC. costD. expense问题5There is no exactly __________ French tense to the present perfecttense in English.A. similarB. comparativeC. equivalentD. identical问题6The latest model of the Buick, __________ by the GM, is highlysought after by lots of young people here this year.A. engravedB. accomplishedC. manufacturedD. modified问题7You can’t just do it however you like – you must follow the__________.B. procedureC. programD. project问题 8Not long after they crossed the Continental Divide, __________before them was the most beautiful sight of the whole trip – theTetons.A. stretched outB. extended outC. expanded outD. prolonged out问题 9An unending flow of private and public criticism suggests that thepeople of the United States suffer from government, national, state and local, which is corrupt and __________.A. incredibleB. initiativeC. indifferentD. inefficient问题 10 You should __________ the worn and sleazy paint from the wall before you decorate the room.B. stripC. stripeD. strive问题 11The tests themselves are merely methods with characteristics thatcan be measured with reasonable __________ under specifiedcondition.A. activityB. abilityC. precisionD. possibility问题 12Motivation is some kind of __________ drive that encourages people to pursue a course of action.A. fatalB. internalC. externalD. final问题 13The legislative branch, one of the three branches of America’s government system, contains the two houses of __________ -- the House of Representatives and the Senate.B. ConstitutionC. CongressD. Conference问题 14After I have gone, remember never to let the flies __________your food before you eat it; and do not sleep on the ground whenthe rains are coming.A. settle onB. settle downC. settle upD. settle in问题 15Sir Win is a respected banker. But he has been criticized by someboard directors for failing to guide and __________ Vikram Pandit, a first-time chief executive.A. suspectB. superviseC. replaceD. expose问题 16Although sexual and violent crimes have increased by 10%, they remain only tiny __________ of the total number of crimes committed each year.A. rateB. ratioC. fractionD. aspect问题 17Stamp-collecting, once __________ the hobby of small boys andan all-consuming passion for older enthusiasts, has now become the target of financial speculators.A. exclusivelyB. eventuallyC. completelyD. financially问题 18The post-war government had the enormous task of __________ the country’s economy.A. reversingB. renewingC. reconstructingD. reducing问题 19Because of the heavy storm, the ship did not __________ until midnight.A. get off toB. get down toC. get on forD. get under way问题 20Jim Thorpe, an American Indian, was almost __________ chosenthe most outstanding athlete of the half-century in a poll held by the Associated Press.A. unpredictablyB. unanimouslyC. unfortunatelyD. universally问题 21The Risk Identification Workshop on SYSTEM Z Redesign Phaseis planned to be Tower C, on Monday morning from 9:00 to 11:00, October 24. There will be 8 attendees,_________Chairman Jack Smith, and Jim Whitney who will be the keynote speaker of the workshop. The agenda_________ are the following: First, Chairman Jack Smith’s 5-min workshop. Second, Jim Whitney, the keynote speaker’s 15-min speech on risk management _________. He will review the basic definition of risk and the approach to risk managementproject. Third, the risk identification brainstorming which willin the middle. All the attendees should_________ participate in a non-judgmental think-tank sessionto_________ risks in each type andcategory and produce an initial list of risks. The list will bethe workshop. And finally, Chairman Jack Smith’s 5-min summaryof the meeting.问题22Engineering students are supposed to be examples of practicality and rationality, but when it comes to my collegeeducation I am an idealist and a fool. In high school I wantedto be an electrical engineer and, of course, any sensiblestudent with my aims would have chosen a college with alarge engineering department, famous reputation and lots ofgood labs and research equipment. But that’s not what I did.I chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts(文科)university that doesn’t even offer a major in electricalengineering. Obviously, this was not a practical choice; Icame here for more noble reasons. I wanted a broadeducation that would provide me with flexibility and a valuesystem to guide me in my career. I wanted to open my eyesand expand my vision by interacting with people who weren’tstudying science or engineering. My parents, teachers andother adults praised me for such a sensible choice. They toldme I was wise and mature beyond my 18 years, and Ibelieved them.I headed off to college sure I was going to have anadvantage over those students who went to big engineering“factories” where they didn’t care if you had values or wereflexible. I was going to be a complete engineer: technicalgenius and sensitive humanist(人文学者)all in one.Now I’m not so sure. Somewhere along the way my noble ideals crashed into reality, as all noble idealseventually do. After three years of struggling to balancemath, physics and engineering courses with liberal-artscourses, I have learned there are reasons why fewengineering students try to reconcile(协调)engineering withliberal-arts courses in college.The reality that has blocked my path to become the typical successful student is that engineering and the liberal arts simply don’t’ mix as easily as I assumed in high school. Individually they shape a person in very different ways; together they threaten to confuse. The struggle to reconcile the two fields of study is difficult.The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ___________.A. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationalityB. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanistC. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts coursesin collegeD. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals问题23According to the author, by interacting with people who studyliberal arts, engineering students can ___________.A. balance engineering and the liberal artsB. receive guidance in their careersC. become noble idealistsD. broaden their horizons问题24In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student isexpected _________.A. to have an excellent academic recordB. to be wise and matureC. to be imaginative with a value system to guide himD. to be a technical genius with a wide vision问题 25The author’s experience shows that he was ___________.A. creativeB. ambitiousC. unrealisticD. irrational问题 26The word “they” in “…together they threaten to confuse.” (Line 3,Para.5) refers to ___________.A. engineering and the liberal artsB. reality and noble idealsC. flexibility and a value systemD. practicality and rationality。
I tried to give up smoking several times before I realized I was ________.A. dependentB. addictedC. absorbedD. trapped问题2 1 分保存The fastest learners are those who are __________ curious aboutdifferent cultures and make the effort to go out and meetpeople and get involved.A.genuinelyB.generouslyC.generallyD.genetically问题3 1 分保存Your child may __________ in adults such as grandparents oraunts and uncles, leaving you feeling left out and even jealous.A.creepB.fadeC.eludeD.confideI was fully prepared for the lecture to be dull and boring, but tomy __________, I found it very enjoyable.A.delightB.reliefC.astonishmentD.disgust问题5 1 分保存After criticizing our proposal in every detail, the director wenton to __________ us that there was nothing personal in hiscomments.A.reassureB.ensureC.insureD.sure问题6 1 分保存Even though lovesick people can look very funny or ridiculousfrom other people's point of view, their __________ confusionsometimes attracts me, reminding me of old pain.A.sympatheticB.patheticC.desolateD.bleak问题7 1 分保存In my opinion, if you want to find an ideal marriage partner,don't __________ to invest in at least 3 years! Because it takestime to find out your partner's merits or demerits.A.eludeB.gaspC.hesitateD.schedule问题8 1 分保存Incredibly, as all hope of finding them began to __________,they were discovered alive, accidentally, by the police.A.chatterB.fadeC.appearD.emerge问题9 1 分保存I should have gone there and sat there and waited but I was abit too __________ in those days and I thought, “Well, I don'twant to cause any more trouble.”A.outgoingB.pessimisticC.timidD.optimistic问题10 1 分保存These civil and social laws are __________ by God to protectthe honor and right of both the parties.A.put downB.written downC.taken downD.laid down问题11 1 分保存If you do not own friendship, please grasp the opportunity infront of you. If you already possess it, please cherish it, neverletting it __________ quietly.A.fade awayB.slip awayC.take awayD.turn away问题12 1 分保存Do you have the kind of football skills that make your friends__________ in amazement?A.creepB.takeC.runD.gasp问题13 1 分保存If you plan your time in this way, you can focus your effortand energy productively and __________ towards reachingyour goal.A.take stepsB.take upC.take inD.take over问题14 1 分保存I’ve been to Scotland with my family twice, and we didenjoy the __________ landscapes there.A.popularB.unforgettableC.splendidD.usual问题15 1 分保存118 Russian sailors died when the supposedly __________ Kursksubmarine sank in 2000.A.indestructibleB.destructibleC.vulnerableD.sensible问题16 1 分保存I grabbed the nearest bat and quietly __________down thestairs only to find that the voices were from the TV. I thought Ihad turned it off.A.ranB.walkedC.rushedD.crept问题17 1 分保存Traditionally, we Chinese people are reluctant to show offwhat we are good at. We always value highly being__________.A.immodestB.modestC.carefulD.cautious问题18 1 分保存I live in __________ and silence in a small Lincolnshire villageand have taken a vow to stay here for the rest of my life.A.aloneB.lonelyC.loneD.solitude问题19 1 分保存One glance at the pyramid can leave the viewer __________ itsbeauty and splendor.A.in awe ofB.in respect ofC.in regard toD.in reward of问题20 1 分保存I didn’t give a second thought as the snow __________ myclothes. “Let’s stop work and get home now!”A. melted awayB.melted intoC.dissolved awayD.melted问题2110 分保存If _________ is a journey a couple takes together, perhaps it is fitting for that journey to begin on the move—literally. Ifyou choose to enter the next phase in your life on a sceniccable car, your big day can be truly _________.A British expatriate _________ had made double NewZealand history by _________ married on the capital city cablecar in what’s thought to be the country’s _________marriage ceremony. Nicola Tod and Macolm Stuart tied theknot in just four and a half minutes while the Wellington cablecar completed its _________ six-minute journey. The cable caris one of the city’s most _________ tourist attractions andruns from Lambton Quay in the commercial heart of the cityup to the botanic gardens with panaramic views of the CBD,harbor, and surrounding districts.Asked why they _________ to marry on the cable car, Ms. Tod,a journalism student, said she wanted something that would bea bit more fun. When a friend _________ the cable car thecouple agreed and said planning the event had been_________ stress-free.问题22 2 分保存The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of everattaining real happiness, if fun and pleasure are equal tohappiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact,the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead tohappiness involve some pain.As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment(承担的义务), self-improvement.Ask a bachelor(单身汉)why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three-day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness hasnothing to do with fun is one of the most liberatingrealizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hoursto activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. Itliberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothesthat will do nothing to increase our happiness now seemspointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understandthat all those who are always having so much fun actually maynot be happy at all.According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because __________.A.he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesB.he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remainssingleC.he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD.he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure andexcitement问题23 2 分保存Raising children, in the author’s opinion, is ___________.A.a moral dutya thankless jobC.a rewarding taskD.a source of inevitable pain问题24 2 分保存From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stemsfrom ___________.A.hatredB.misunderstandingC.prejudiceD.ignorance问题25 2 分保存To understand what true happiness is one must ___________.A.have as much run as possible during one’s lifetimeB.make every effort to liberate oneself from painC.put up with pain under all circumstancesD.be able to distinguish happiness from fun问题26 2 分保存What is the author trying to tell us?Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.B.One must know how to attain happiness.C.It is important to make commitments.D.It is pain that leads to happiness.。
Key to Quiz 1 (Book V):Part I 1-10 ADCBD ABCACPart II 11. haunted 12. Presently 13. cautious 14. hang up15. appraise 16. glare 17. detected 18. imposing19. scarcely 20. drainedPart III 21. appeared to take great pleasure / delight22.It seemed to happen in a flash23.he paid off the loan from the bank24.had to resign himself to another half an hour to clean the swimming pool25.pulled on a pair of glovesPart IV 26-35 ACADC BDACB 36 45 CDBCA ACBDBPart V 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A50. had given him the details51 ・ she lived alone and she keeps a large sum of money and jewels at home52.tracking her arrival and departure times with Al53.60 minutes54.the dead woman opened the door and stepped into the room55.her twin sisterKey to Quiz 2 (Book V):Part I 1-10 BACBD ACBABPart II 11. in security 12. masculinity 13. dessert 14. on the wa ne15. fragile 16. consulted 17. outlived 18. feminist19. awkward 20. alternatePart III 21. Let's just play it by ear22. Somethi ng urge nt has come up23. take the initiative in making acquaintancesKey to Quiz 3 (Book V):Part I 1-10 BDABC ACDCBPart II 11. chaotic 12. successor 13. recruitment14・ conservative 15. unanimous 16. eligible 17. speculating 18. industrious19. hospitable 20. negotiatePart III 21 ・ spell out my reasons for leaving now22. what other suppliers the prospective customers will consider23. Weari ng fashi on able clothes might give us more confide nee24. took into account that Mike had never lied before25. the cost of living to come downPart IV 26. Hard work was to be esteemed27. Gen tiemen of leisure28. The Japanese29. the idea of innate ability 24.out of step with modern life.25. he has the right to sit backPart IV 26. extinction —extinct 28. out 后面加if 30. held-*hold 32. that-*what 34. who 后面加 were Part V 36-40 CDDCB 27. rude —ruder29. which —where31. con ducting — conducted33. people 后面加 less35. employers — employees30.Because we often tell them it isn'tPart V 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A35.their independent career decision36.new and old graduates37.select their own lifestyles38.funds and equipment39.500 young workers centers40.a vocational scholarship systemKey to Quiz 4 (Book V):Part I 1-10 BDACB CDABDPart II 11 ・ component 12. betray 13. adolescence 14. disintegrate 15. forged 16. alleviated 17. deteriorate 18. inherent19. dormant 20. terminatePart III 21. don't bottle it up.22.they find fewer people with whom they can confide・23.In contrast with your belief that well fail,24.This is an irreconcilable conflict.25.the meeting is tentatively scheduled to be held Tuesday Part IV 26-35 DACDC ABCAD36-45 DBCDA BADCDPart V 46-50 ABDCDKey to Quiz 5 (Book V):Part I 1-10 BACAD CDBBAPart II 11. compromised 12. transcends 13. Stumbling block 14. multiple 15. Inquiry 16. byproduct 17. Aside from 18. mistreatment19. virtuous 20. In shortPart III 21. recovered its morale22.seemed to miss the point of it23.Guilt and fear often afflict24.can you equate his poems with his plays25.get custody of her childrenPart IV 26. Mastery and Pleasure27.The u doing" side of life, to work and activity. “28.The feeling side of life29.enhance her well-being.30.masteryPartV 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D35.Denmark36.federalism and direct democracy37.Nineteen Eighty-four38.give the directions39.the inhabitants are conditioned to enjoy their existenee40.squalor, suicides and other tragediesKey to Quiz 6 (Book V):Part I 1-10 DABCB CADBCPart II 11. alleged 12 embrace 13. momentarily 14. testified15. compassion 16. dispensable 17. exclusive 18. foresight19. recycle 20. patrioticPart III 21. they have cut down on experises22.He burst into laughter all of a sudden.23.His laziness will weigh against him24.Don't take my criticism to heart25.The figures ran up to $ 50,000Part IV 26. extreme- * extremely 27. promote—promoting28. ahead后而加of 29. instead 后而加of30. with—without 31 ・ advance—advanced32. fact后面is去掉33. away 去掉34. the 后面加more 35. screen—screeningPart V 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D40. the happier/ the more successful41 ・ both his business and marriage42.respect and results43.Working together we can do it.44.Supportive type45.Cautious typeKey to Quiz 7 (Book V):Part I 1-10 ADACB CDABDPart II 11. commemorate 12. immense 13. consolation 14. rescue 15. pressed on 16. eternal 17・ Academy 18. stir 19. testimony20.Hold on toPart III 21. He is blessed with good health from birth22.he gave a pledge to handle the affair fairly23.you can leave your umbrella behind24.His dedication to teaching25.fall far short of actual needsPart IV 26-35 BBCAA CDBAB 36-45 ABCDB AACDBPart V 46-50 A B D B DKey to Quiz 8 (Book V):Part I 1-10 ADCBC ADBABPart II 11. decay 12. outspoken 13. blank 14. yawned 15. agitated 16. filtered 17. mingled 18. hermit19.curative 20. subtractPart III 21 ・ paved the way for industrial expansion22.but I lost my nerve to do it23.to start at short notice24.gained the ascendancy25.retraced her stepsPart IV 26.Mr. Morton took a cart for the luggage.27.Because they had no income・28.her maid29」t was not entirely natural.30.Because she used makeup skillfully.Part V 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. D35.a Dutch dollar and a shilling in copper36.his rowing37.awkward and ridiculous38.rowing and want of rest.39.broke up/ended40.under each armKey to Quiz 9 (Book V):Part I 1-10 BACAB DBADBPart II 11. accounts for 12. demolished 13. virtually 14. washed down by 15. summit 16. quotations 17. catastrophe 18. transmits19. put an end to 20. anonymouslyPart III 21. gradually he calmed down22.in fear of loosing their job23.she cheered up at the sight of the food24.He decided to stop off in Paris25.the company will soon go under in the credit crisisPart IV 26-35 CABCA DBADB36-45 BBACD ABCACPartV 46-50 DBCABKey to Quiz 10 (Book 5)Part I 1-10 BDADB ACACBPart II 11. Access 12. civilization !3. be consulted 14. frictional15. recession 16. ruthless 17. disclose 18. stripped off19. landslide 20. stubbornPart III 21. execute a few small commissions22.The argument cannot be refuted23.she hurt my feelings deliberately24.she was nominated as an official representative of her company.25.so much inc on sistencyPart VI 26-35 CADAD CACBC36-45 BBCDB BABDCPart V 46. A 47. D 48. B 49.C50. more men than women51 ・ many black women52.the company created many opportunities for women employees, promotion53.the lack of senior-level role model54.18.9% to 31%55.connections。
问题1 1 分保存The rainstorm has damaged the crops. The loss has not yet beenaccurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a million dollars.A. consideredB. assessedC. exploredD. calculated问题2 1 分保存Although Wilmut maintains that cloning (克隆) animals haspotential for helping people, many people are still worried about it.A. tremendousB. insignificantC. exclusiveD. complex问题3 1 分保存The people in social dancing for their own pleasurerather than for the entertainment of an audience.A. trainB. attendC. practiceD. participate问题4 1 分保存“Did your employer pay for the notebook computer and the mobilephone for you?” “No, I bought them at my own .A. incomeB. payC. costD. expense问题5 1 分保存There is no exactly French tense to the present perfecttense in English.A. similarB. comparativeC. equivalentD. identical问题6 1 分保存The latest model of the Buick, by the GM, is highlysought after by lots of young people here this year.A. engravedB. accomplishedC. manufacturedD. modified问题7 1 分保存You can’t just do it however you like – you must follow the.A. processB. procedure问题 81 分 保存问题 9 1 分 保存问题 10 1 分 保存D. projectNot long after they crossed the Continental Divide, before them was the most beautiful sight of the whole trip – the Tetons.A. stretched outB. extended outC. expanded outD. prolonged outAn unending flow of private and public criticism suggests that the people of the United States suffer from government, national, state and local, which is corrupt and .A. incredibleB. initiativeC. indifferentD. inefficientYou should the worn and sleazy paint from the wall before you decorate the room.A. stringB. stripC. stripe问题 11 1分 保存问题 12 1 分 保存问题 13 1 分 保存问题 14 1 分 保存The tests themselves are merely methods with characteristics that can be measured with reasonable under specified condition.A. activityB. abilityC. precisionD. possibilityMotivation is some kind ofdrive that encouragespeople to pursue a course of action.A. fatalB. internalC. externalD. finalThe legislative branch, one of the three branches of America’s government system, contains the two houses of -- the House of Representatives and the Senate.A. CouncilB. ConstitutionC. CongressD. ConferenceAfter I have gone, remember never to let the fliesyour food before you eat it; and do not sleep on the ground whenthe rains are coming.A. settle onB. settle downC. settle upD. settle in问题15 1 分保存Sir Win is a respected banker. But he has been criticized by someboard directors for failing to guide and VikramPandit, a first-time chief executive.A. suspectB. superviseC. replaceD. expose问题16 1 分保存Although sexual and violent crimes have increased by 10%, theyremain only tiny of the total number of crimescommitted each year.A. rateB. ratioC. fractionD. aspect问题17 1 分保存Stamp-collecting, once the hobby of small boys andan all-consuming passion for older enthusiasts, has now becomethe target of financial speculators.A. exclusivelyB. eventuallyC. completelyD. financially问题18 1 分保存The post-war government had the enormous task ofthe country’s economy.A. reversingB. renewingC. reconstructingD. reducing问题19 1 分保存Because of the heavy storm, the ship did not untilmidnight.A. get off toB. get down toC. get on forD. get under way问题20 1 分保存Jim Thorpe, an American Indian, was almost chosenthe most outstanding athlete of the half-century in a poll held bythe Associated Press.A. unpredictablyintroductionidentify问题 21 10 分 保存问题 22 2 分 保存B. unanimouslyC. unfortunatelyD. universallyThe Risk Identification Workshop on SYSTEM Z Redesign Phaseis planned to bein Room 701,Tower C, on Monday morning from 9:00 to 11:00, October 24.There will be 8 attendees,Chairman Jack Smith, and Jim Whitney who will be the keynotespeaker of the workshop. The agendaare the following: First, Chairman Jack Smith’s 5-minof reviewing purpose ofworkshop. Second, Jim Whitney, the keynote speaker’s 15-min speech on risk management. Hewill review the basic definition of risk and the approach to riskmanagementfor the SYSTEM Zproject. Third, the risk identification brainstorming which will90 minutes with 10-min tea breakin the middle. All the attendees shouldparticipate in a non-judgmental think-tank session torisks in each type and categoryand produce an initial list of risks. The list will be, prioritized, and maintained afterthe workshop. And finally, Chairman Jack Smith’s 5-min summary of the meeting.Engineering students are supposed to be examples of practicality and rationality, but when it comes to my college education I am an idealist and a fool. In high school I wantedheldincludingitemsprocessestablishedlastactivelyassessedto be an electrical engineer and, of course, any sensible student with my aims would have chosen a college with a large engineering department, famous reputation and lots of good labs and research equipment. But that’s not what I did.I chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts(文科)university that doesn’t ev en offer a major in electrical engineering. Obviously, this was not a practical choice; I came here for more noble reasons. I wanted a broad education that would provide me with flexibility and a value system to guide me in my career. I wanted to open my eyes and expand my vision by interacting with people who weren’t studying science or engineering. My parents, teachers and other adults praised me for such a sensible choice. They told me I was wise and mature beyond my 18 years, and I believed them.I headed off to college sure I was going to have an advantage over those students who went to big engineering “factories” where they didn’t care if you had values or were flexible. I was going to be a complete engineer: technical genius and sensitive humanist(人文学者)all in one.Now I’m not so sure. Somewhere along the way my noble ideals crashed into reality, as all noble ideals eventually do. After three years of struggling to balance math, physics and engineering courses with liberal-arts courses, I have learned there are reasons why few engineering students try to reconcile(协调)engineering with liberal-arts courses in college.The reality that has blocked my path to become the typical successful student is that engineering and the liberal arts simply don’t’ mix as easily as I assumed in high school. Individually they shape a person in very different ways; together they threaten to confuse. The struggle to reconcile the two fields of study is difficult.The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he .A. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationalityB. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanistC. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-artscourses in collegeD. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals问题23 2 分保存According to the author, by interacting with people who studyliberal arts, engineering students can .A. balance engineering and the liberal artsB. receive guidance in their careersC. become noble idealistsD. broaden their horizons问题24 2 分保存In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student isexpected .A. to have an excellent academic recordB. to be wise and matureC. to be imaginative with a value system to guide himD. to be a technical genius with a wide vision问题25 2 分保存The author’s experience shows that he was .A. creativeB. ambitiousC. unrealisticD. irrational问题26 2 分保存The word “they” in “…together they threaten to confuse.” (Line 3,Para.5) refers to .A. engineering and the liberal artsB. reality and noble idealsC. flexibility and a value systemD. practicality and rationality。
综英5Unit3课后参考答案Unit 3Part I Listening TaskScript for the recording:White lies are those little lies that we tell to avoid causing embarrassment. Can we live without them? On the one hand, we don't want to hurt other people's feelings. But on the other, we don't want to lie to them. There is, however, a way out of the dilemma, as you will discover in the short talk you are about to hear.White lies are so much a part of our everyday lives that most of us probably don't even realize when we've let one slip. But it doesn't really matter, since a white lie isn't a real lie.Here are just a few examples:"This place really has potential." One may say this though in his or her mind he is saying: "What a dump it is.""That haircut really suits you," but secretly you just can't help laughing: "Ha ha ha ha ha!""Next Tuesday? That'd be great." Later, you may ask yourself: "Why did I open my big mouth?"White lies allow us to keep our friends and relationships intact, and our names on the payroll.We tell ourselves these little pork pies are necessary to spare people's feelings, but who are we trying to kid? If your best friend looks untidy in her new outfit and you let her loose on the street to be ridiculed behind her back, have you really done her a favour? Nope.Of course, white lies can be avoided by staring into space or pretending you didn't hear the question, but so often the "if youcan't say anything nice, don't say anything at all" motto doesn't work because we are expected to say something.In these instances I usually follow my grandmother's advice: there is always a good point to be found in everything. Sometimes you might have to dig mighty hard but when you unearth it, latch on. This is how it works. "Don't you think my fiancé is gorgeous?" You answer: "He's got the best eyes (or nose)." "Do you like my new hairstyle?" You answer: "It really highlights the shape of your face."Be careful, though, as this approach also applies in reverse. If you ask a friend if he likes your new car and he says, "It's a great colour", press the point just to check if he's playing your game.After Listening1.White lies are little lies that you tell in order to avoid causing embarrassment.2.According to the speaker, white lies do not always help those you want to help, yet they don’tdo harm, either.3.You are often caught in a dilemma: On the one hand, you wish to avoid telling white-lies bystaring into space or pretending you didn't hear the question, but on the other you can’t because you are expected to say something.4. A way to get out of the dilemma is to find a good point in everything you are talking about.This is how it works. "Don't you think my fiancé is gorgeous?" You answer: "He's got thebest eyes (or nose)."Part II Reading TaskText AComprehensionContent QuestionsPossible answers to content questions:1.Because everyone she’s talked to has a quite intense and personal but often rather intolerantview on what we can or cannot lie about.2.They are social lies, peace-keeping lies, protective lies and trust-keeping lies.3.Most people think so because they feel it is the civilized way for people to behave. Withoutthem, our relationships would go wrong.4.Because he thinks that social lying is lying, that little white lies are still lies. And he feels thattelling lies is morally wrong and destroys your credibility.5.The writer thinks that peace-keeping lies are designed to keep trouble at bay without hurtinganyone. And she tells them at times too, but still feels they’re wrong.6.Dave holds that it is cowardly of his wife to tell peace-keeping lies. However, his wife thinksthat she is being wise to do so.7.They tell protective lies because they’re convinced that the truth would be too damaging.They believe it’s for the good of the person they’re lying to, not for any pers onal gain.8.Because she thinks it quite presumptuous to claim she knows what’s best for others to know.And we never can be sure, once we start to tell such lies, just what they’ll end up in.9.She defines trust-keeping lies as lies that involvetriangulation. People feel compelled to tellsuch lies because once they’ve agreed not to betray a friend’s confidence, they can’t betray it, even if they must lie.10.Her way is to keep herself from being told about her friend’s secrets.11.By “Watergate lies” she refers to lies that are told to cover up serious scandals like abuse ofpower by public officials, violation of the public trust, bribery and all that. She disapproves of telling Watergate lies most probably because she thinks they are immoral or illegal.12.It’s her belief that once we’ve promised to keep a trust, we must tell lies to keep it. She alsobelieves that we can’t tell Watergate lies.Text Analysis2. Exposition.4. By so doing she directly appeals to the reader's own judgment on the controversial subject of lying, showing that she has no intention of imposing her own opinion and encouraging the reader to think for himself.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) convinced (2) supersede(3) personal gain (4) on the grounds that(5) devastating (6) presumptuous(7) playing God (8) manipulation(9) juggle (10) rollVocabularyI. 1.1) invitation 2) eloquent3) concede 4) contradictory5) conceals 6) guilty7) generalize 8) get caught in9) for now 10) as a last resort2.1)Non-smoking area. J ohn’s very intolerant of people who smoke.2)She is an interesting character, and a bit of a mystery to me.3)Because it does not reveal their marital status.4)We are planning on trekking through the Malaysian Rainforest.5)He muttered something under his breath that I couldn’t understand.6)They may need to wear protective rubber gloves and clothing.7)The chairperson said sometimes unemployment temptedthe youth into criminal activities.8)Though she never admitted it, the look on her face when I mentioned James’ na me gave heraway.3.1)Throughout history, people have been intrigued by the question of whether there is intelligentlife elsewhere in the universe.2)The hill farmers' lot has never been easy and in recent years has been assailed by a series ofmajor crises.3)As with most people in his family, Grey is a great talker when he's in the mood to talk.4)Few people find it necessary to condemn white lies on the grounds that they are not real lies.5)All the evidence of your qualifications and skills that backs up the claims you make in yourrésumé should be included.4.1)In general, everything that irritates us about others can lead us to an understanding ofourselves. To disregard what the world thinks of us is not only arrogant but also utterly shameless.2)Eddie was adamant that his son should never indulge in vain wishes; he believed that it wasabsurd for his son to pursue a romantic but utterly impractical career in the future.3)Those considering an adventurous safari in Central Africa should be aware that there is anextremely small, but nonetheless present, risk ofencountering bandits on the road. Thus they should decide for themselves whether such potential risks will be personally acceptable to them and their companions.5.1) go around / round 2) Go for3) went off 4) go on5) is going on 6) go about7) go along 8) go through9) go by 10) go overII. Usage1.The manager was chatting with the chairman of the board about something that concerned thefuture of their cooperation and I could tell that he was being careful with his words.2.Tom didn't really like the food, but he was being polite and ate quite a bit.3.He kept tapping on his teacup with his spoon because he was getting impatient waiting forthe waiter to come around.4.By handing in papers off the Internet, students are being stupid because they run the risk ofbeing caught and expelled from school.5.He was being a coward by not being truthful to himself and others.6.Some of the nurses were very rude and told Edgar he was being a nuisance when hecomplained.7.Don't talk nonsense. I'm being serious.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related(1) go along (2) honesty(3) straightforward (4) indulge in(5) What about (6) dodge(7) assert (8) absurd(9) resort (10) juggle2. Theme-related(1) asserting (2) go along(3) because (4) part(5) Mistakes (6) exceptions(7) end (8) resort(9) dying (10) freedomII. TranslationThe new president of our university disapproves of the idea that we should be allowed to tell lies under certain circumstances. He believes that if people get used to telling any kind of lie, they will indulge themselves and eventually be stuck with the bad habit. To tell or not to tell a lie can sometimes become a very sticky issue, but our president insists on the notion that nobody in the world of education should dodge the responsibility of attaching primary importance to honesty while teaching the young. I agree with him. What about you?Part III Home Reading TaskText BComprehension Check1. d2. c3. a4. b5. d6. aTranslation然而,许多谎言并不像上述那样尚有好处可言,但人们常常认为它们无关紧要,所以应归为无伤大雅的谎言一类。
新视野大学英语教程第五册课后答案 unit3Unit Three1. Sales promotion, advertising, personal selling and publicity.2. Business people use techniques of sales promotion mainly in two ways: they often use a combination ofthese techniques; they use these techniques as supplementary to the other three promotional activities.3. Sales promotion is to stimulate demand.4. They are applicable to both consumers and businesses. Also, they can be used with industrial selling as wellas consumer products.5. Because it brings promotion to the point of purchase, which has been found more effective than mediaadvertising. For example, a US study shows that a majority of purchases in supermarkets are generated by in-store decisions.6. It helps consumers become acquainted with a new product and it also helps provide extra competitiveadvantage to existing products.7. The effectiveness of sales-promotion techniques may be reduced or even nullified if they encounterpsychological barriers on the part of shop owners and/or consumers. Sales-promotion techniques that are notconsistent with the local preferences will also be ineffective.8. From the last two paragraphs we may learn that, to make the techniques of sales promotion effective, onemust take into account the psychological barriers on the part of both shop owners and consumers. At thesame time, the techniques must be consistent with the local preferences.9. Positive.10.The author wrote this passage in order to discuss various aspects ofsales-promotion techniques,recommend them and advise using them carefully.Vocabulary III1. acquainted2. magnified3. quota4. slump5. accommodating6. collided7. repay8. amended9. whereby unch 11. filmed 12. expenditureExercises on CD and web course only:13. stimulus 14. localities 15. enlightenedIV 1. as such 2. fail under 3. enlightened about4. applicable to5. in conjunction with6. become acquainted with7. is supplementary to 8. bring in 9. in search of10. given away 11. in nature 12. put upExercises on CD and web course only:13. collide with 14. participated in 15. be consistent withV. Collocation1. education2. capacity3. knowledge4. discussion5. population6. awareness7. empire8. operationsExercises on CD and web course only: 9. links 10. programVI Translation1. As such, the event evoked curiosity and awe in most of us.2. The techniques of sales promotion, to work well must gain the trust of middlemen in business as well asconsumers. At the same time, they should be consistent with the local preferences and customs.3. TO launch this new product into the European market, the company gave away 10,000 free samples for thelocal consumers to try.4. As their life has been bettered, going on tours/trips out in the holidays has become a fashionable/stylishpastime for quite a few people.5. The purpose of waging the war is, in nature, to control the oil resources in the area.6. Sales promotion is effective in helping consumers become acquainted with a new product when it is firstintroduced to a market.7. The new administration has realized that economic reforms must be deepened in conjunction with effectivemeasures taken to ensure the basic conditions of employment and daily life for those poor people.8. Towards its sales objective this year, the company offered a training course to enlighten consumers aboutits latest products.9. To effectively raise our productivity, we should bring in advanced management experience from othercountries.10. Professor Wu's lecture helped the students become acquainted with the use of this software product. It alsogave them an idea of software development.VII TranslationWith the development of a market economy in China, techniques of sales promotion have been more andmore widely employed. The popularity of varied and numerous promotional activities such as discounts,bonuses, and promotional parties has grown steadily. The reason is that they not only help manufacturers andbusinesses earn higher and quicker profits, but also help consumers become acquainted with the productsinvolved and get some practical benefits. However, if these techniques are used to promote products of inferiorquality, both the manufacturers and the businessmen will be made to pay for that.VIII Translation1.一项问卷调查显示,除去食品以外,有70%的购物行为源自于顾客在超市内一时冲动的决定。
Unit3 Hangingk EY TO EXERCISESText comprehension 1I. Decide which of the following best states the author's purpose.BII. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are trueor false.1. T. Refer to Paragraph 1.2. T. Refer to Paragraph3.3. F. Refer to the passage. Only one prisoner was to be hanged.4. F. Refer to Paragraph 10. The prisoner began crying out to his god. It was a high, reiterated cry of "Ram! Ram! Ram! Ram!" not urgent and fearful like a prayer or a cry for help, but steady, and rhythmical, almost like the tolling of a bell.5. T. Refer to Paragraph 11.6. T. Refer to Paragraph 13.7. F. Refer to Paragraph 16. The executed prisoner must have been a man of no courage since he pissed on the floor when he heard his appeal had been rejected. III. Answer the following questions.1. Refer to Paragraphs 2 and 7. The warders appeared quite tense gripping him by arm and shoulder to make sure he was right there, whereas he stood quite unresisting with his arms limply in the ropes, and later walked quite steadily towards the gallows.2. Refer to Paragraph 4. He was the leader of jailers, a fat Dravidian in a white drill suit and gold glasses, conducting the hanging.3. It insinuates that the prisoner to be hanged seemed composed, unruffled, and imperturbable.4. Refer to Paragraphs 7 and 8. It is implied that the prisoner was alive like anyone else, with his brain reasoning quite effectively.5. Refer to Paragraphs 10 and 11. He did so, perhaps in order to embolden himself facing death.6. Refer to Paragraph 14. He blew out deep breath, and the moody look had gone suddenly out of his face, and he felt completely relieved from the tension.7. Refer to Paragraph 15. Everything seemed to have returned to normal.The warders unfixed their bayonets, and two of them got ready to ladle out rice, and the convicts were getting their breakfast in a homely, jolly atmosphere, in which singing, or sniggering, or chattering was waiting at any moment to start.8. Refer to Paragraph 18. He was extremely satisfied with the job done that day because the hanged prisoner had died instantaneously without any disagreeable trouble left.IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1. We were waiting outside the cells, where prisoners under the death sentence were jailed.2. We, government officials and inspectors, walked behind the warders and the prisoner.3. I found the inexplicable injustice that was being done in putting to an end a prisoner's life, which was still in its prime.4. The prisoner, who belonged to us now, would be promptly put to death.5. People had a strong desire to sing, to run and to snigger (after the hanging was over).6. You can hardly believe that it took as many as six warders to remove him from the cage bars.Writing strategies .1. Yes, I do. The story is so full of dynamic verbs that more than 90% of the sentences contain one or two, or even more action verbs. Obvious examples are found in Paragraphs 2, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15.2. Flashbacks are found in Paragraphs 16, 18, and 20.3. The employment of the first person narration renders the events described or the plots narrated more vivid, objective and believable, and makes it possible and convenient for the narrator to express or demonstrate his own thoughts or psychological activities in the process of narration.4. Both the beginning and the conclusion of the narrative story touch on or briefly describe the hard life and tragic fate of the condemned prisoners.Language work .I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. who were scheduled to be hanged2. who was a small, thin, and weak man3. holding him firmly and continuously in a careful manner4. carrying rifles that tilted over their shoulders5. his muscles appeared to be functioning normally6. we will lose a man who can also think and reason like us, and who is also a unique individual like each of usIII. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase from the box, using its appropriate form.1. She thought she was too homely to get a date.2. I could hear the note of appeal in her voice as she asked me to talk things over again.3. In this decade of politics, many more women have become magistrates.4. I hope that we can settle this issue amicably.5. This is a far from solemn book -- it is a rich mix of pleasures and information, and is full of surprises.6. We rushed out of the shop in hot pursuit, but the thief had vanished into thin air.7. He twisted and turned, trying to free himself from the rope.8. I tried to excuse myself for missing her party but made the attempts very clumsily.IV. Make a sentence of your own for each of the given words with meanings other than those used in the text. You may change the part of speech of these words.1. Those cells divide and form many other different types of cells.2. Last year 400,000 acres of land yielded a crop worth $1.75 billion in that country.3. The police beat them up and locked them in a cell.4. I think we have to stand by what we believe.5. A wind-up clock ticked busily from the kitchen counter.6. He calls me twenty times a day and needs me by his side.V. Put the words in the parentheses into their appropriate tenses and aspects.1. opened2. saw3. had been listening4. wondered5. had heard6. asked7. had been doing/was doing8. said9. had dropped 10. had been looking 11. didn't see 12. found 13. had dropped 14. opened 15. had been taking 16. were 17. turned 18. asked 19. pulled 20. ran 21. recovered 22. had disappeared 23. moved 24. found 25. had been standing 26. had been tellingNote: Both tenses and aspects are verb forms. In spite of the controversy among grammarians over these concepts, many agree that in the English language, there are two tenses, i.e. present and past, and three aspects, i.e. simple, perfect and progressive or continuous.VI. Put a word in each blank that is appropriate for the context.1. letters2. choice3. whether4. death5. killed6. aware7. such8. Abroad 9. abolition 10. sameTranslation .I. Translate each of the following sentences into English, using the words or expressions given in the brackets.1. My daughter started jumping up and down with rage when she heard she couldn't go.2. The party was in full tide when the police burst in.3. Helen reached out and took a glass from the cupboard.4. Parents are more tolerant of children in public places than at home.5. The discussion threw up a lot of interesting ideas.6. It isn't polite to poke fun at your colleagues in public.7. This room could do with a good cleaning for distinguished guests.8. The fashion festival passed off peacefully, despite all sorts of fears the local government had.。
新世纪大学英语系列教程综合教程5Unit3课后答案Word版Unit 31.1) pray2) escorted3) swirled4) grin5) deceived6) punctuated7) wail8) rejoicing9) moans10) serenely2.1) by leaps and bounds2) a sea of3) holding out4) take his name in vain5) held up6) am ashamed ofIncreasing Your Word Power1. 1) In 1915, Piaget received his bachelor’s degree from theuniversity when he was going on 18.2) The rescue site rocked with prayer and song upon news of his survival.3) The team broke into a sea of shouting when they finally topped the peak after two days’ climbing.4) Waves of rejoicing swept the theatre when the stars appeared on stage one by one.5) The girls held hands and leaped in the air when they met again after two years of separation.6) She knelt down and prayed that her little son would be blessed in the name of God.7) The joyous singing filled the room, where a children’s birthday party was held.8) 1 was so disappointed that I buried my head under the quilts and cried myself to sleep that night.2. 1) coded2) wooded3) gifted4) coloured5) gloved6) moneyed7) curved8) diseasedSAVE2) s a v e: v. m a k e(something) safe from destructionWe tried to save our marriage, but in the end we decided we couldn’t live together.3) save: v. keep and add to an amount of money for later use She planned to work until she had saved enough money to at tenda nursing school.4) save: v. prevent or avoid the waste of (time)We can save a lot of time by taking the expressway.5) save: v. keep for future useDon’t throw the wrapping paper awayI am going to save it and use it again.6) save: v. make unnecessary forIf you lend me a pound, it will save mc from having to go to the bank.Cloze1) congregation2) souls3) escorted4) revival5) sinners6) sermon7) rocking8) altar9) surrounded10) whisper11) serenely12) ashamed13) name14) burst15) rejoicedTRANSLATIONWhen Hughes was going on thirteen, his aunt took him to the church for a revival meeting, hoping that his soul would be saved by Jesus Christ. His aunt told him that when he was saved, he would see a light, and something would happen to him inside! She also said he could see and hear and feel Jesus in his soul. Young Hughes believed in the literal meaningthe hot, crowded church, waiting for Jesus to come to him. After the sermon by the preacher, all the children went to the altar one after another. This meant that they were saved. But Hughes kept sitting there. He was still waiting for Jesus to come, wanting something to happen to him. Now the whole congregation was praying for him alone. The pressure on him was increasing and he began to feel ashamed of himself, holding everything up so long. In order toavoid further trouble, Hughes decided to lieand say that Jesus had come. So he got up and was saved finally. That night, lying in bed, Hughes cried in agony. He felt guilty because he had lied in public and he didn’t believe in Jesus any more.WRITINGSample Essay:My First Experience as a TeacherIt was a Sunday morning. I got up early and dressed myself in my Sunday best. It was my first day as a part-time teacher of English. It won’t be a difficult job teaching a group of child ren some basic English,?I thought to myself as I was walking towards a private kindergarten. The manager, a friend of mine, had informed me that this Sunday English Learning Program was initiated at the request of the parents, who wished to expose their pre-school children to some English.We don’t have textbooks an d you may plan your teaching as you see fit,? the manager had assured mc.As I entered the kindergarten, I heard a mighty wail of shouts and cries coming out a classroom. That must be the classroom,?I said to myself andquickened my steps. I was shocked to see some 20 naughty and noisy kids talking and laughing. Some were chasing after each other while others were standing on their chairs singing. Strangely, when they saw me,they all quieted down and returned to their seats. In a hushed silence, punctuated by a few giggles from some girls, I introduced myself. Then I asked them in Chinese what they would like to learn and they all said that they wanted to learn an English song.I did not prepare for that, but I still remembered the “ABCSong”? that I learne d when I was a kid. ? sang the song from memory and the expressions on their faces told mc that they liked it a lot. So ? wrote the 26 English letters on the blackboard and we started learning and singing together. it was fun, indeed.Then, I thought I’d b etter teach some sentences as I had planned. So I wrote on the blackboard HOW ARE YOU? and HOW OLD ARE YOU? making a point that they got to know the Chinese meaning of each word separately. By reading after me they were learning fast.Suddenly, a little boy rose to his feet and accused me of teaching them the wrong thing. Pointing his finger at the blackboard, he translated the sentences word for word into Chinese:zenme shi ni? zenme lao shi ni??The whole room then broke into a sea of shouting and waves o f rejoicing swept over everyone’s face.My first teaching experience was a success and I learned a lesson, too: It is no easy job to teach.(注:可编辑下载,若有不当之处,请指正,谢谢!)。
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1 分保存Thenegotiatorburstintotears several times when he was______ ____ attack ed by his oppone nts at the confer ence yester dayA .vic iou slyB .cau tio usl yC.consciouslyD。
mysteriously问题 2 1 分保存 We were excited to see a __________ figure waving her hands and shouting at the top of the mountain that day.A.tightB。
slightC。
slideD.slice问题 3 1 分保存The young man succeeded in getting his parents’ supportand married the girl, who is a __________ girlA。
substantialB.massiveC.submissiveD.successive问题 4 1 分保存It was __________ that both parties reached an agreementand decided to withdraw their troops from the border afterseveral diplomatic dialogues。
I tried to give up smoking several times before I realized I was ________.A. dependentB. addictedC. absorbedD. trapped问题 2The fastest learners are those who are __________ curious aboutdifferent cultures and make the effort to go out and meet people andget involved.A. genuinelyB. generouslyC. generallyD. genetically问题 3Your child may __________ in adults such as grandparents or auntsand uncles, leaving you feeling left out and even jealous.A. creepB. fadeC. eludeD. confide问题 4I was fully prepared for the lecture to be dull and boring, but to my__________, I found it very enjoyable.A. delightB. reliefC. astonishmentD. disgust问题 5After criticizing our proposal in every detail, the director went on to__________ us that there was nothing personal in his comments.A. reassureB. ensureC. insureD. sure问题 6Even though lovesick people can look very funny or ridiculous fromother people's point of view, their __________ confusion sometimesattracts me, reminding me of old pain.A. sympatheticB. patheticC. desolateD. bleak问题 7In my opinion, if you want to find an ideal marriage partner, don't__________ to invest in at least 3 years! Because it takes time to find out your partner's merits or demerits.A. eludeB. gaspC. hesitateD. schedule问题 8Incredibly, as all hope of finding them began to __________, theywere discovered alive, accidentally, by the police.A. chatterB. fadeC. appearD. emerge问题 9I should have gone there and sat there and waited but I was a bit too__________ in those days and I thought, “Well, I don't want tocause any more trouble.”A. outgoingB. pessimisticC. timidD. optimistic问题 10These civil and social laws are __________ by God to protect thehonor and right of both the parties.A. put downB. written downC. taken downD. laid down问题 11If you do not own friendship, please grasp the opportunity in frontof you. If you already possess it, please cherish it, never letting it__________ quietly.A. fade awayB. slip awayC. take awayD. turn away问题 12Do you have the kind of football skills that make your friends__________ in amazement?A. creepB. takeC. runD. gasp问题 13If you plan your time in this way, you can focus your effort andenergy productively and __________ towards reaching your goal.A. take stepsB. take upD. take over问题 14I’ve been to Scotland with my family twice, and we did enjoy the__________ landscapes there.A. popularB. unforgettableC. splendidD. usual问题 15118 Russian sailors died when the supposedly __________ Kursksubmarine sank in 2000.A. indestructibleB. destructibleC. vulnerableD. sensible问题 16I grabbed the nearest bat and quietly __________down the stairsonly to find that the voices were from the TV. I thought I had turned it off.A. ranB. walkedC. rushed问题 17Traditionally, we Chinese people are reluctant to show off what weare good at. We always value highly being __________.A. immodestB. modestC. carefulD. cautious问题 18I live in __________ and silence in a small Lincolnshire villageand have taken a vow to stay here for the rest of my life.A. aloneB. lonelyC. loneD. solitude问题 19One glance at the pyramid can leave the viewer __________ itsbeauty and splendor.A. in awe ofB. in respect ofC. in regard toD. in reward of问题 20I didn’t give a second thought as the snow __________ my clothes. “Let’s stop work and get home now!”A. melted awayB. melted intoC. dissolved awayD. melted问题 21Iftakes together, perhaps it is fitting for that journey to begin onthe move —literally. If you choose to enter the next phase in your life on a scenic cable car, your big day can be trulyA British expatriate made double New Zealand history by_________ married on the capital city cable car in what’sthought to be the country’s marriage ceremony. Nicola Tod and Macolm Stuart tied the knot in just four and a half minutes while the Wellington cable car completed itsjourney. The cable car is one of the city’s mostfrom Lambton Quay in the commercial heart of the city up to the botanic gardens with panaramic views of the CBD, harbor, and surrounding districts. Asked why theycable car, Ms. Tod, a journalism student, said she wanted something that would be a bit more fun. When a friendand said planning the event had been_________ stress-free.问题22The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances ofever attaining real happiness, if fun and pleasure are equal tohappiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But infact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that leadto happiness involve some pain.As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitablybrought by such things as marriage, raising children,professional achievement, religious commitment(承担的义务), self-improvement.Ask a bachelor(单身汉)why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he ishonest he will tell you that he is afraid of making acommitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. Thesingle life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriagehas such moments, but they are not its most distinguishingfeatures.Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three-day vacation. I don’t know any parentwho would choose the word fun to describe raising children.But couples who decide not to have children never know thejoys of watching a child grow up or of playing with agrandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberatingrealizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hoursto activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. Itliberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothesthat will do nothing to increase our happiness now seemspointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understandthat all those who are always having so much fun actuallymay not be happy at all.According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because __________.A. he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesB. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remainssingleC. he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD. he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure andexcitement问题23Raising children, in the author’s opinion, is ___________.A. a moral dutyB. a thankless jobC. a rewarding taskD. a source of inevitable pain问题24From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from___________.A. hatredB. misunderstandingC. prejudiceD. ignorance问题25To understand what true happiness is one must ___________.A. have as much run as possible during one’s lifetimeB. make every effort to liberate oneself from painC. put up with pain under all circumstancesD. be able to distinguish happiness from fun问题 26What is the author trying to tell us?A. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.B. One must know how to attain happiness.C. It is important to make commitments.D. It is pain that leads to happiness.。