北京中考英语完型高频词汇及必背词组(同名21939)

2021年北京中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇大总结actachieveacceptadmireaffectaffordagreementaimallowamazingambulanceamountappearappearanceapplicationagainstarticleashamedathletic average avoid battle backward(s) basicbeat benefit blame blind bomb bother breathe bullycage cancel cancer cause casual(ly) celebrationcertainchainchallengecheer2021年北京中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇大总结第一部分、高频单词v.行动，表演act as; serve as; work asvt.完成；达到vi.达到目的vt. / vt.承受；认可；容纳赞成It’s accepted thatvi. /vt.钦佩；赞美vt.影响，感动vt.给予，提供；买得起n.协定，协议，同意n.方针，方针vt.允许，准许allow doing sth.; allow sb. to do sth.a.令人吃惊的n.救护车，野战医院n.总数，数量，总和vi.出现；好像；显得；n.外貌，外观；出现，露面n.请求，申请，施用prep.反对，违反；靠；倚；防备adj.对立的；不利的n.文章，条款，物品adj.羞愧的be ashamed ofa.活动的；竞技的n.平均数a.平均的on/above/below averagevt.避免；避开，躲避；消除avoid doing sth.n.战役，斗争vi.作战adj.向后的；反向的；adv.相反地；向后地adj.基本的；基础的n.基础；要素vt.打；打败vi.打；打败；拍打n.优点，优点vt.有益于，对…有益vi.受益benefit fromvt.求全，把…归罪于blame sb. for sth.;blame sth. on sb.; Jack is to blame.a.瞎的，盲目的be blind to sth.v.轰炸n.炸弹v.打扰v.呼吸n. / v.欺负n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼v.取消n.癌，癌症n.起因v.引起；使招致cause sb. to do sth.adj.偶然的；随便的；非正式的n.庆贺，祝愿adj.确的；有把握的pron.某些；某几个(uncertain adj.不确定的)n.链，链条，项圈n.挑战v.喝彩closeclosedcomfortablecommandcommoncommunitycommunicatecommunicationcomparecomplain complaint complete confuse confident confidence connect contain contact content continue control consider concentrate countless courage courageous course curious crashcrossingdaredamagedeafdegreedesigndestroydeservedescribedescriptiondesiredevelopdietdirectiondirectlydisableddisappointadj.亲密的one’s close friendadj.紧闭着的keep the window closed a.舒适的，安慰的vt.敕令，批示，掌握a.普通的，共同的have sth. in common with sb.n.社区vi. /vt.通，传达；交换communicate with sb.n.通讯；交流vt.比较，对照v.抱怨，投诉complain aboutn.抱怨，控告v.完成adj.完整的vt.使混乱；使困惑be confused aboutadj.自的；确的n.自心have confidence invt.连接，联系vt. / vi.包罗；容纳；掌握；含有n. v.打仗，联系n.内容；目录adj.满意的be content withvt.继续continue doing sth.=continue to do sth.vt.控制，克制n.控制put sth. under control; out of controlvt.认为；考虑；细想；把…当作consider doing sth.; consider A as Bvi. / vt.集中；浓缩；全神贯注n.浓缩液；浓缩，精选a.无数的n.勇气，胆量take courage to do sth.adj.英勇的；恐惧的n.课程adj.好奇的，有求知欲的be curious aboutvi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞n.十字路口vt. aux. v.敢，竟敢dare not do sth.; dare to do sth.vi. / vt.损害；损毁n.损害；损毁a.聋的be deaf to sth.n.程度，度，学位vt. vi. /n.设计；计划；构思设计vt.损坏；破损；覆灭vi. / vt.应受，应得A good turn deserve another.vt.描画，形容；描画n.描画beyond descriptionn.欲望；请求vt.请求；想要；渴想desire for sth.; desire to do sth.v开发；使成长；进步，发育；进化n.饮食，食品n.方向，指导in the direction ofad.直接地，立即；一...就...(as soon as; the moment) adj.残废的，有缺点的the disabledv.使…失望disappointmentdisappeardisappearancediscoverdiscussdisorderdistancedoubledonatedriveeducateeffecteffectiveemotionallyencourageenergy energetic erase exactly exit expect experience experienced experiment expert explain explanation exploration explorer express expression extremely escape fakefailfearfireworksfollowforward(s)formalinformalfreefreedomfridgefriendshipfixn.失望v消失；失踪；不复存在n.消失；不见vt.发觉，暴露，表现vt.讨论n.紊乱，动乱n.间隔，远处a.两倍的，双的vi. / n.捐赠；捐献n. (人的)激烈的欲望；本能需求；干劲vi.开车；猛击vt.驱赶；推进vt. / vi.教诲；造就；训练n.效果，效率side effect副作用adj.有效的ad.在情绪上vt.勉励，撑持，助长encourage sb. to do sth.n.生机，精神，能量adj.精力充沛的vt.抹去；擦除vi.被擦去，被抹掉adv.确切地n.出口，退场vi.退出vt.预料，预期，期待expect sb. to do sth.v.经历n.经历；经验an experienced teacheradj.履历丰富的n.实验，实验n.专家v.解释，说明，辩解explain sth. to sb.n.解释，说明，辩解(注意不要拼写成explaination)n.探究n.探测者vt.表达；快递adj.迅速的n.快车，快递；捷运公司n.词句，表达，表情ad.极端，十分vt. /vi. / n.逃避，制止；溜走a narrow escapen.赝品，膺品a.假的vt. / vi.失败，不及格；衰退never fail to do sth. n. / vt.害怕；担心；恐惧；敬畏for fear that唯恐n.［pl. ]爆仗，烟花vt.跟随，在...后发生adv.向前look forward to doing sth.adj.正式的；拘谨的；有条理的adj.非正式的v.释放(=set sb. free)n.自由n.电冰箱n.交情，友爱vt.装置；修缮；安排定；筹办frightenfrightenedfrightening gatherget-together generous government gradually greetharmhand handy handout head headphone height high-fat highly hide highwayhitholdhonestyhonorhuman-powered improve imagine include increase inexpensive infer influence injury instruction insist intellectual international interview introduce inviteitemjourneyjudgelastlaptoplatestvt.使惊吓；打单… vi.害怕，惊骇adj.害怕的；受惊的；受恐吓的adj.令人害怕的vt.收集；使…聚集vi.聚集n. (使)聚集；(使)集合adj.激昂大方的，风雅的；斤斤计较的n.政府ad.逐渐地，逐步地vt.欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意n. /vt.伤害；损害harmful?v.递给hand sth. to sb.adj.手边的，便利的；容易取得的n.分发v.朝...行进n.首领，头目head for sp. n.耳机n.高度adj.高脂肪的adv.敬佩地；十分赞同地speak highly of; think highly ofvi. vt. n.躲藏；坦白；鞭打；兽皮n.高速公路vt. vi.袭击；碰撞；打击；偶然碰上n.打击；打；(演出等)成功；讽刺It hits sb. that...vt. /vi.持续；保存；拥有；容纳；举行n.诚笃v.记念；遵照n.光荣；声誉honor the contract遵照左券；履行合同adj.人力的vi.改善，提高vt. /vi.想像；猜测；臆断vt.包括，包含n.增长，增长；进步vi. vt.繁育；增长，增大a.便宜的vt.推断；推论vi.推断；作出推论What can you infer from the passage?n.影响；感化；vt.影响；改变have influence onn.损害，伤害，受伤处n.命令，教学，教训；说明书follow the instructionsvt. /vi.坚持，强调insist on doing sth.n.知识分子a.智力的a.国际的n.接见，会见，面谈vt.介绍；引进；提出；采用v.招致；吸引(= attract)n.提干，条款n.旅行，旅程v.判断judging from/byn.末尾，最后；上个adj.最后的v.持续；维持vt.度过，拖过；使维持n.手提式个人电脑a.最近的；最新的the latest news/toolsleadinglightlimitlocationlowermakemajor magic manage manager marry measure meet mental mention middle-aged nodmop murder native naturally nervous nervousness nut nutritious noticeobstacle offer operation organize organization overdo overdone patient peacefully perfect perform phone photography physically picture please pleased pleasing poison poisonousadj.最主要的，第一的the leading actorv.点燃light up呈现出高兴的情绪；容光焕发；眼神为之一亮n.限度；限制；界线vt.限制；限定n.位置，场所v.低下lower one’s headv.使得；取得；布置，安排；做成make sb. Do sth.a.主要的，多半的n.专业n.巫术；魔法adj.有魔力的；vt.办理，掌握manage to do sth.n.司理vt.娶，嫁vi.立室marry sb.; be married to sb.vt.量，丈量n.丈量；步伐take measure to do sth.vt.遇见；满足vi.相遇；接触n.集会adj.适宜的；合适的adj.精神的；脑力的n.精神病患者vt.提到，谈到；n.提及，说起not to mention更别提adj.中年的n.点头；打盹vt.点头；点头表示nod to sb.v.拖(地板)n.谋杀vt.谋杀a.本国的n.当地人ad.自然地；天然地a.紧张的，易激动的n.神颠末敏；严重n.坚果a hard nut难以解决的题目a.有营养的n.通知，布告；注意；公告vt.注意到；通知；留心n.障碍vt.提供；试图；出价n.提议offer sb. sth.; offer sth. to sb.; offer to do sth.n.操作；经营；手术operate on sb.v.构造n.构造；机构；团体v.把…做得过度adj.煮得太久的；做得过分的a.耐心的n.病人be patient with sb.ad.和平地，和谐地vt.改善a.圆满的Practice makes perfect.vt.履行；上演n.电话vt.打电话n.摄影，照相ad.体魄上，身体上v.描绘vt.使兴奋，使惬意；使喜爱vi.令人兴奋；讨人喜爱please sb.媚谄或人adj.高兴的；喜欢的adj.令人舒畅的；讨人喜爱的n.毒药vt.迫害；投毒adj.有毒的pollutepowderpowerpowerfulpracticepreferpreventpresidentpresspressurepretendpredict private produce producer production progress prompt proper protect promise prove punish purpose push radio rainforest raiserate reasonable reachreceivereactionreferencereducerefusereuseregular(ly)relativelyrelaxationrelaxedreviewremoverecognizeremainrescuevt.污染n.粉末；火药n.气力beyond one’s powera.强有力的v.操演，实际practice doing sth.v.更喜爱prefer A to B; prefer doing A to doing B v避免，禁止prevent sb. from doing sth.n.总统，校长vt. / vi.压；按；逼迫n.按；压v.向…施加压力n.压力.vt. / vi.假装；伪称adj.假装的vt.预告，预言；预知vi.作出预言a.私人的，隐秘的vt.生产；产生n.生产者n.产品；产量n.进展，进步n.提示；鼓励；激起adj.适当的(improper adj.不合适的)vt.保护，守卫n. / vt.许诺，允诺vt.证明vi.结果是v.惩罚punish sb. for doing sth.n.方针，企图vt. /vi.推动；推行；逼迫v.用无线电发射n.雨林vt.进步；筹集；哺育；升起vi.上升n.上升；高地；加薪n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价adj.公道的；通情达理的vi. / vt.达到；延长；传开；伸脱手reach out forvt.收到；接待；给与vi.接收n.反应，感到；反作用n.参考；参考书vt. / vi.减少；降低v.拒绝refuse to do sth.n.重新使用，再用vt.再使用a.划定规矩的，通例的ad.比较…地，相对地n.松驰；松弛a.放松的n.评论；回顾；复习v回顾；复审；检查；写评论；复习vt.挪动；搬家vt.承认；认出，识别vi.承认vi.保持；依然；留下n.遗迹vt. n.搭救；救援；解救requirementrespectrespondresultrewardrenewremoverushrunruinriseraisesafetysatellitesatisfysatisfiedscarescientificscreenseed search research select seldomself-centered self-pitying separate separation serve shake shape share sickness signal similar skim special start-up staystrategystressfulstructuresuffersuggestsupportsupplyn.需要，要求n. / vt.尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意v.回应，反应n.成果；结果vi.结果，导致n.酬谢；待遇vt.酬谢；酬谢result from原因于; result in招致vt.使更新；续借vi.更新；重新开始vt. / vi. n.移动；开除；调动；搬家v.冲，奔，闯vi. /vt. /n. vi.奔跑；运转；谋划；(水)流run a shopn.损坏；灭亡；废墟vt.覆灭vi.被覆灭；出错vi.上升；增强；起立；高耸n.上升；高地；增加；出现vt.提高；筹集；养育；升起vi.上升n.上升；高地；加薪n.安全，保险n.卫星vt.满足，使惬意adj.感到满意的be satisfiedv.打单，使…害怕= fear，frightena.科学的n.触屏n.种(子)，籽vi. / vi. / n.搜寻；调查；探求n.研讨vt.选择；提拔adj.精选的；极好的n.被选择者；精萃adv.很少，不常a.自我中心的利己主义的adj.自怜自哀的v.分离，分开separate ... from ...n.分离，分开vt. /vi.招待，供应；为…服务vt.摇动；发抖；震动n.摇动；哆嗦n.形状vt.形成vt.分享，共享n.份额，股份n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感n.旌旗灯号a.相似的，类似的v略读；从…外表飞擦过a.特殊的，专门的n.启动，(方才起步的)小公司vi. /vt. n.停留；暂住；停下；坚持n.策略a.有压力的n.结构；建筑物vt.建造v.遭受…. .痛苦vt.建议；暗示，启发suggest doing sth.vt.支持，支援n.支持者n.供给，补给；供应品vi. / vt.供给，提供；补充solvesolutionsystemspreadtalenttechnologyteenager telegram temperature tenttheory thumb traditional treattrust underground underlined unexpected universal unlit unusual value vehicle victory voice volunteerworthwondera bita bit ofa fewa deal ofa great deala good/great manya kind ofa littlea lot ofa number ofa pair ofa piece ofabove allaccording toadd up toafter allvt.解决；解答vi.作解答n.解决方法the solution to sth.n.系统；制度vt.传播，散布；伸展；铺开n.传播；伸展adj.伸展的n.天才，才能n.工艺，技术n.青少年n.电报n.温度；体温n.帐篷n.理论，学说n.大拇指a.传统的vt.对待，处理n.款待n. / vt.赖，赖a.地下的；秘密的adj.划线於下的a.意外的a.宇宙的；普遍的adj.未点燃的a.不平常的，独特的n.价值，价格vt.评价n.车辆n.胜利，克服v.表达voice one’s opinionn.意愿者adj.意愿的vi.意愿adj.值…的n.价值；财产be worth doing n.惊讶；奇观v诧异；想晓得第二部分、高频词组有点(后跟形容词或副词)有一点(后跟不可数名词)一些，少量大量的(=much)大量，许多大量，许多一种，一类一点，少量很多，大量一些，许多(=many)一双，一副一块，一张，一根，一片首先，主要(=first of all；most important of all) 依照，依照合计达…毕竟，终究after classagain and againagree to do sth.agree with sb.ahead ofall in allall kinds ofall overall rightall the bestanswer forapart fromarrive at (in) a placeas a matter of factas a resultas. . . asas soon asas far asas ifas long asas thoughas usualas wellas well asat mostat leastbelong tobe proud ofbe strict with both. . . and... break away from break down break inbreak offbreak out break upbring inbring onbring outbring upbuild upby accidentby air ( bus, train, ship ) by and byby dayby the way课后反复地，再三地赞成做某事同意某人的看法在…之前总的来说，总计林林总总的到处，遍及，结束行了，好吧，(病)好了一切顺利，万事如意对…负责除去，除了到达某地事实上，其实(作为)结果(as a result of由于)像，如同一…就…(表示程度，范围)就…；尽…好像，好像只要好像，好像通常，平常地也，还有除…以外(也)；与...一样好至多；最多至少；最少属于骄傲，自豪(=take pride in)对…严厉请求(be strict with sb. in sth.) 两个都，既…又…脱离…破损；(把化合物等)分化，(汽车)抛锚闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断打断；折断(战争、火灾等)突然发生，爆发分化；分裂引来，引进，吸收引起，导致，使前进出产；使表现；激起出(bring out one’s best)教育，培养逐步建立偶然乘飞机(公共汽车，火车，轮船)不久当前，渐渐地白日，在白日顺便说call for提倡，号召，需要call in召来，召集call on拜访，访问；号召call on sb. to do sth.号召或人做某事call up号召，打电话care for喜爱；照应(病人)carry off携走，夺走carry on连续下去；连续展开carry out开展；实施；执行catch up with遇上(或跨越)change into转换成，把…变成check in报到，登记check out查明；结账clear up整理，收拾，(天气)放晴come about发生，发生come across(偶然)遇见(=run into)；(偶然)发现come back回来，想起来come down落，下来come from出生(于)，来自come in进入，进来come off从…分开，脱落come on来吧，赶快come out出来，(书等)出书，刊行come to共计，达到come true变为现实，成为事实come up上来，上升，仰面come up with追上，赶上；想出(主意)；找出(答案)compare to将...比作与…相比compare with与…比拟Congratulate sb. on sth.祝贺…connect to连接，相连connect with与…相连cut down砍倒cut off切掉cut up齐根割掉，切碎day and night日日夜夜do one's best to do sth.尽最大勉力做某事(=try one’s best to do sth.)deal with处置赏罚，对于depend on (upon)依靠，相，赖；取决于die out消失，灭亡different from与…不同divide up分配divide. . . into. . .把…分红…do some cleaning (shopping)做扫除(买工具) dozens of几十drop in顺便走访(某人)due toeach otherearn one's livingeither. . . or...enjoy oneselfeven ifeven thoughever sinceface to facefall asleepfall illfar awayfar fromfeel like doingfigure outfill . . . with...fill infill outfind outfirst of allfor everfor examplefrom now onfrom then on from. . . to...from time to time get along withget awayget backget close (to)get downget down toget inget offget onget on with sb.get on well with sb.get throughget togetherget upgive awaygive backgive ingive outgive upgo ahead由于，由于(=because of；owing to；as a result of) 相互营生大概…大概…过得愉快即使，尽管即使，虽然自那时起直到现在面对面入睡患病，病倒迢遥的阔别想要…，感觉要…理解，想明白用…填充(be filled with) 填充填好查明，发现，了解首先(=above all)永远比方从今当前，此后从当时起从…到…不时，偶尔与…相处(=get on with) 逃；离返回；回来；回家接近降下开始认真(做某事)(get down to do sth.着手做某事)进入，收获，达到脱下(衣服等)；下车上车；过活与…相处(=get along with sb.)与或人相处和谐(=get along well with sb.)经由过程，拨通(德律风)聚会，联欢起床分发；赠与(give sth. away to sb.)归还；送回屈服，让步(give in to sth.向...屈服)分发摒弃走在前面，抢先；干吧，干下去go away走开，离去go by走过；经过；过去go fishing (shopping, skating)(去)钓鱼(买东西，滑冰) go forgo for a walkgo in forgo offgo ongo on doing. . . go on withgo outgo overgo throughgrow uphad better (do) hand inhand outhave a coldhang onhang uphave a gift for have a good time have classes have fun withsth. have got to do sth.。

历年北京中考英语常考知识点--词组•相关推荐历年北京中考英语常考知识点--词组下面是一些常见的固定表达，请同学们牢记：和to do 连用的固定搭配ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事be pleased /be glad to do sth。

很高兴做某事can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事can't afford to do sth. 不能担负起干某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事do/try one's best to do sth。

尽全力做某事do nothing to do sth. 对……无能为力deserve to do sth. 值得干某事形容词/副词+enough to do sth. 足以做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事find + it + 形容词 +to do sth. 发现做某事……get ready to do sth. 准备做某事go on to do sth. 继续做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事improve sth. to do sth. 改善/提高某物来干某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人干某事It's better to do sth. 干某事比较好It's time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了。

like to do sth. 喜欢做某事……like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事love to do sth. 爱做某事learn to do sth. 学会做某事make one's mind to do sth. 下决心做某事make a list of five ways to do sth. 列出干某事的.五种方式的清单need to do sth. 需要做某事plan to do sth. 计划干某事prefer to do sth.+ rather than do sth. 喜欢……不喜欢……refuse to do sth. 拒绝干某事remember to do 记得要去做某事The best time to do sth. is… 干某事的最佳时间是……stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事start/begin to do sth. 开始做某事seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事set one's mind to do sth. 一心要做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事too…to do sth. 太……以致于不能……try to do sth. 努力/试着去做……think it nessary for sb. to do sth. 认为某人有必要干某事There's no time to do sth. 没时间做某事teach sb. (how) to do sth. 教某人干某事used to do sth. 过去常常干某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事would love to do sth. 很愿意做某事would like (sb。

北京市中考完型填空高频人物FriendTeacherHeadteacherHeadmasterSanta clausCoachVolunteerNerghbourNerghbourhoodDoctorNurseTeammateSchoolmateClassmateWorkmateDeskmateCash→CashierWaiterShopkeeperManagerTwin God guide北京市中考完型填空高频人物Friend 朋友Teacher 教师Headteacher 校长Headmaster 校长Santa claus 圣诞老人Coach 教练Volunteer 志愿者Nerghbour 邻居Doctor 医生Nurse 护士Teammate 队友Schoolmate 校友Classmate 同学Workmate 同事Deskmate 同桌Cash 现金Cashier 收银员Waiter 侍者服务员Shopkeeper 店主Manager 经理Twin 双胞胎God 上帝guide导游向导北京市中考完型填空高频地点HomeRoomBedroomThe living roomKitchenGateAt the gate ofGardenYardFront yardBack yardPost officeMarketSupermarketShopStoreFruit storeMallHallCount →counterDining hall Restaurant Hotel School Classroom Playground court Library Dining hall RoadStreet Camp→tent Hospital ClubParkParty Birthday party Flat apartment北京市中考完型填空高频地点Home 家Room 房间Bedroom 卧室The living room 客厅Kitchen 厨房Gate 门At the gate ofGarden 花园果园菜园Yard 园子Front yard 前院Back yard 后院Post office 邮局Market 市场Supermarket 超市Shop 商店Store 商店Fruit store 水果店Mall购物中心Hall走廊大厅Count数→counter柜台Dining hall 饭厅Restaurant 饭馆Nerghbourhood临近街坊Hotel旅馆酒店School学校Classroom教室Playground操场Library图书馆Road公路Street街道way道路方法block街区大楼Traffic light交通灯Camp夏令营Hospital医院Club俱乐部Park公园Party聚会Birthday party生日聚会Flat 公寓apartment公寓北京市中考完型填空高频情感态度HappyGladCheerfulPleasedPleasantJoydelightedFearAfraidScaredFrightenedshockedDisappointedProudBe proud ofRelaxed/relaxingComfortableExcitingSurprisedUneasy WorryWorried about Nervous Embarrassed Sorry Ashamed UpsetBlueSadRegretted AngryMovedEnjoyTiredShyKindfrendlyBoring/bored Amazing/amazed北京市中考完型填空高频情感态度Happy 高兴的幸福的Glad 高兴的乐意的Cheerful 高兴的欢乐的Pleased 高兴的得意的Pleasant 可爱的令人愉快的Joy n.喜悦高兴Delighted 高兴的欣喜地Fea v.害怕Afraid 害怕的担心的Scared 恐惧的惊恐的Frighten v.使惊恐使恐惧Frightened 害怕的受惊的shocked惊愕的受震惊的Disappointed失望的失意的Proud自豪的Be proud of为┄感到自豪Relaxed/relaxing 放松的自在的Comfortable舒服的Exciting使人兴奋地令人激动的Surprised惊讶的惊喜的easy简单的舒服的Uneasy心神不安的不舒服的Worry v.担心Worried aboutNervous焦虑的紧张不安的Embarrassed局促不安的尴尬的Sorry对不起遗憾的Ashamed惭愧的害臊的Upset难过的沮丧的Blue沮丧的忧郁的Sad悲哀的可悲的Regret v.后悔悔恨Respect v.尊重尊敬Regretted后悔的Angry生气的Moved 受感动的Enjoy v.喜欢享受Tired 劳累的Shy 害羞的Kind 种类友善的好心的Frendly 有好的亲密的Boring/bored无聊的乏味的Amazing/amazed吃惊的惊奇的北京市中考完型填空高频名词SecretCornerSpeechInstructionShowCompetitionPlacePlanPlantPlaychoicePridePresentGiftStoryTruthReasonCopyPosterTearChance Performance Rose Wonder Address TalentGoal Bottom Mistake SilenceTipToydolljoke北京市中考完型填空高频名词Secret秘密Corner角落Speech 演讲Instruction说明说明书Show表演Competition比赛竞赛Place地方Plan计划Plant植物Play戏剧choice选择Pride骄傲Present礼物Gift礼物Story故事Truth事实真像Reason原因Copy副本Poster海报Tear眼泪Chance机会Performance表演Rose玫瑰Wonder奇迹Address地址Talent天才Goal目标Bottom底部Mistake错误silence沉默寂静Tip小窍门消费Toy玩具doll木偶joke玩笑北京市中考完型填空高频动词Touch Tie Send receive Change Express Hold Keep Expect Respect Hide Spread Influence Trust Show Place Win Play Move Bring Take Feel Choose Pick Imagine Notice Realize FindMissPlanplantTell Spend CostPay Prove Improve Understand FailSave Promise Continue Get Advise Copy DrawPaintCryLaughSmileDecideMakeMindremindWaste DiscoverPullPushShareOfferProvide Search Research Wonder Complain ExplainSovel→work out MeanShout PictureAcceptcheckWonderattractEnterAppearCarryControlBenefitconsider→think about CollectOrganizeIntroduce Understandbelieve北京市中考完型填空高频动词Touch触摸Tie 系Send 寄发送receive收到Change 改变Express 表达快递Hold 拿住握住Keep 保持饲养drop使落下投下Expect期望Respect尊重Hide 隐藏Spread 传播Influence 影响Trust 信任Show 展示给…看Place放置replace替换代替Win 嬴获胜Play 玩Move 移动Bring 带来Take 带走Feel 感觉Choose 选择Pick 挑选Imagine 想象Notice 注意到Realize 意识到实现Find 找到发现Miss 错过想念小姐Plan 计划Plant 种植Tell 告诉区分分辨Spend 花费Cost 花费Pay 支付Prove 证明Improve 提高Understand 理解Fail 失败不及格Save 节省救援储蓄Promise 许诺Continue继续Get 获得变得买Advise 建议Copy 抄Draw 画Paint 绘画涂色于Cry 哭Laugh 发笑嘲笑Smile 微笑Decide 决定Make 制作Mind 介意remind提醒Waste 浪费Discover 发现Pull 拉Push 推Share 分享Offer 提供Provide 提供Search 搜寻Research 研究调查Wonder 想知道想弄明白Complain 抱怨Explain 解释Solve →work out解决Mean 意思是意味着Shout 大喊Picture 描绘Accept 接受Check 检查wonder对…感到好奇想知道想弄明白Attract 吸引诱惑Enter 进入Appear 出现Carry 运送搬运Control 控制Benefit 有益于有助于consider→think about认为考虑Collect 收集Organize 组织Introduce 介绍Understand 理解Believe 相信北京市中考完型填空高频形容词Good/well→better→bestbad→worse→worstNew →oldWarm→ coldHard/difficult →easySame →differentWeak→ strongSmall→ big/hugeHigh→ lowQuick →slowLong →shortClean→ dirtySafe →dangerousEarly→ lateBeautiful →uglyQuiet→ loudBusy →freeAlive→ deadCommon →specialImportant →unimportant Possible→ impossible Proper →improperBored/boring →interesting Fair →unfairSuccessful →failed Careful →carelessHopeful →hopelessHelpful→ helplessUseful →useless WonderfulThankfulPeacefulPainfulHomelessEndlessBlind →deafAlone →lonelyFriendly→ kindClever →smartHealthy →sickSimpleSilentStrangeSimilarcurious TrueBasicBraveBrightConfidentCompleteComfortableCoolEnoughFreshFunnyFamousModernNormalNaturalPerfectProudPopularLazyLovelyInjuredHumorousReady北京市中考完型填空高频形容词Good/well→better→best好，更好，最好bad→worse→worst坏更坏最坏New →old新，旧Warm→ cold暖和的寒冷的Hard/difficult→easy困难的容易的Same →different相同的不同的Weak→ strong虚弱的强壮的Small→ big/huge小大巨大High→ low高的低的Quick →slow快的慢的Long →short 长的矮的Clean→ dirty干净的脏的Safe →dangerous安全的危险的Early→ late早的晚的Beautiful →ugly美丽的丑陋的Quiet→ loud安静的大声的Busy →free忙碌的空闲的自由的Alive→ dead活着的死的Common →special普通地特殊的Important →unimportant重要的Possible→ impossible可能的Proper →improper适当的Bored/boring →interesting无聊的Fair →unfair公平的Successful →failed成功的Careful →careless小心的Hopeful →hopeless有希望的绝望的Helpful→ helpless有帮助的无助的Useful →useless有用到Wonderful极好的精彩的Thankful感谢的感激的Peaceful和平的平静的Painful痛苦的Homeless无家可归的Endless无尽的没玩没了的Blind →deaf失明的聋的Alone →lonely单独的寂寞的Friendly→ kind有好的友善的Clever →smart聪明的智能的Healthy →sick健康的生病的Simple简单的单纯的Silent沉默的Strange奇怪的Similar类似的相似的True真的Basic 基础的Brave勇敢的Bright明亮的聪明的机灵点Confident自信的Complete完全的Comfortable舒服的Cool冷静的凉爽的Enough足够的Fresh新鲜的Funny有趣的Famous著名的Modern现代的时髦的Normal正常的Natural自然的Perfect完美的Proud骄傲的Popular流行的受欢迎的Lazy 懒惰的Lovely可爱的Injured受伤的Humorous幽默的Ready准备好的curious好奇的奇妙的北京市中考完型填空高频副词PatientPatientlyDoubtDoubtlyProudQuietQuietlyCheerfulCheerfullyLuckyLuckilySuddenSuddenlyNatureNaturalNaturallyHonestHonestlySeriousSeriouslyCareful CarefullyImmediateImmediately=at once=right away exactexactlySpecialEspecialEspeciallySimpleSimplyStrangeStrangelyGraduallyThoughtfullyFinallyHardlyLonelyProbablyCompletelyObviouslyactually→in factanxiously北京市中考完型高频副词Patient 有耐心的病人Patiently 耐心地Doubt 怀疑疑惑Doubtly 怀疑地Proud骄傲的Proudly 骄傲地Quiet 安静的Quietly安静地Cheerful高兴的Cheerfully欢乐地愉快地Lucky运气好的侥幸的Luckily幸运地Sudden突然的未预见的Suddenly意外地突然地Nature自然Natural自然的天然的Naturally自然地Honest诚实的老实的Honestly诚实地正直地Serious严肃的Seriously严肃地认真地Careful小心的仔细的Carefully小心谨慎地Immediate立即的直接的Immediately=at once=right away立即马上exact准确的精确的exactly精确地确切地Special特殊的Especial特别的突出的Especially尤其地Simple简单的单纯的Simply简单地Strange奇怪的陌生的Strangely奇妙地怪异地Gradually逐步地渐渐地Thoughtfully深思熟虑地Finally最终Hardly几乎不Lonely孤独地probably可能也许Completely完全地完整地Obviously明显地actually→in fact事实上实际上anxiously焦急地担忧地北京市中考完型填空高频短语Shake hands Shake headWave handsSave moneyMake moneyEarn moneyLose moneyWaste money Pocket money Raise moneyCount money Manage moneySend a letterSend message Send an email Send postcardPass the exam/text Fail the exam/text Catch one’s attention Pay attention toGet attentionBreak my plan Break my heart Break the windowA kind ofAll kinds of Different kinds ofThink ofThink aboutRun toRush toRace toHand inHand outOut of control Out of sight Out of trouble Out of orderLook out of Take outWork outTurn outOut ofDrop outBe used to Used toFill inFill out form/listSo thatSo thatImprove our skill Improve our gradeTurn rightTurn redIt’s one’s turn to do sth ReturnCool downCool downCalm downkeep calmStay coolPass awayBe interested inGive upDecide to do sthBe satisfied with Cheer upSet the tableWalk the dogTraffic lightTraffic ruleTraffic accident Traffic jamSense of joySense of humor Sense of sadnessMobil phoneCell phoneSmart phonePay phonePay attention to Focus onKeep an eye on Catch one’s attention Get attentionAnswerReplyResponsAs if→seem Even if→Even thoughTears run down her faceKeep back my tearsHold back my tearsTears rolling down her faceWith tears full of my eyesIt moved everyone to tearsTeary-eyed北京市中考完型填空高频短语Shake hands握手Shake head摇头Wave hands挥手Save money攒钱Make money挣钱Earn money挣钱Lose money损失金钱Waste money浪费钱Pocket money零用钱Raise money筹钱Count money 数钱Manage money 管理金钱Send a letter寄信Send message发送信息Send an email发电子邮件Send postcard寄贺卡Pass the exam/text通过考试Fail the exam/text考试不及格Catch one’s attention吸引注意Pay attention to注意Get attention得到重视Break my plan打破计划Break my heart使我心碎Break the window打破窗户A kind of一种All kinds of各种各样的Different kinds of不同种类的Think of 想起Think about考虑=considerRun to跑向Rush to急速去奔赴Race to跑到Hand in上交Hand out分发Out of control失控Out of sight看不见视野之外Out of trouble走出困境Out of order故障Look out of向外看Take out取出Work out解决Turn out结果是Out of自┄离开Drop out退出Be used to习惯于┄Used to过去常常做┄Fill in form/list填写表格Fill out form/list填写表格So that以便于So┄that如此┄以至于Improve our skill提高技能Improve our grade 提高成绩Turn right向右转Turn red变红It’s one’s turn to do sth Return 返回归还Cool down冷静下来Calm down使平静下来keep calm保持镇定Stay cool保持冷静Pass away 去世Be interested in对┄感兴趣Give up放弃Decide to do sth决定做某事Be satisfied with对┄感到满意Cheer┄up使高兴起来使振作起来Set the table摆放餐具Walk the dog遛狗Traffic light交通灯Traffic rule交通规则Traffic accident交通事故Traffic jam交通阻塞Sense of joy快乐的感觉Sense of humor幽默感Sense of sadness悲伤的感觉Mobil phone移动电话Cell phone手机Smart phone智能手机Pay phone付费电话Pay attention to注意Focus on致力于对┄予以注意Keep an eye on注意留心Catch one’s attention吸引注意Get attention获得关注Answer答复解答Reply回答回应Respons n.回答答复As if→seem好像Even if→Even though即使纵然哪怕Tears run down her face眼泪顺着她的脸流下Keep back my tears我强忍住泪水Hold back my tears我强忍住泪水Tears rolling down her face 泪珠顺着面颊淌下With tears full of my eyes泪水充满了我的眼睛It moved everyone to tears它使每个人都感动得流下了眼泪Teary eyed热泪盈眶。

北京中考英语历年真题完形填空重点词汇张老师编2022年send v. 邮寄，发送；派遣，安排去on the other side of 在……的另一边/另一面goose n. 鹅；鹅肉journey n. 旅行，旅程hard adj. 困难的，艰难的；硬的ad. 努力worth adj. 价值……的；值……钱的be worth doing 值得做……overhead adv. 在头顶上方，在空中pick up 捡起；获得；不费力地学会；收拾；接某人reach v. 到达；实现；伸，伸手seem v. 似乎，看起来blow blew blown v. 吹，刮straight adj. 直的，笔直的；直率的；直接的ad. 径直地；坦率地step v. 跨步走，行走n. 脚步，迈步；梯级，台阶；步骤step into 进入，走进crazy adj. 疯狂的；狂热的warmth n. 温暖，暖和；热情，热爱place v. 放置n. 地点，场所freeze froze frozen v. 结冰，冻住keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事prevent sb from doing 阻止某人做某事stop sb from doing 阻止某人做某事company n. 陪伴；公司frighten v. 使惊吓，使惊恐frightened adj. 受惊的，害怕的frightening adj. 令人恐惧的regret v./n. 懊悔，惋惜regretful adj. 后悔的，遗憾的serious adj. 严重的；严肃的，认真的continue v. 继续raise v. 提升，举起；筹集；养育，饲养raise money 筹钱examine v. 检查，诊察；测试，考核spare v. 抽出/拿出（时间、金钱等）adj. 空余的；闲置的treasure v. 珍爱，珍视n. 财宝，财富guide v. 带领，引导n. 向导，导游；指南，手册misguide v. 误导，使误入歧途guidance n. 指导，指引photographer n. 拍照者，摄影师recently ad. 最近，近来compete v. 竞争，比赛competition n. 竞争，比赛complain v. 抱怨，埋怨，控诉traditional adj. 传统的，惯例的a roll of 一卷……explain v. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释，说明peace n. 和平；宁静，平和peaceful adj. 宁静的，安静的，和平的line up 排队，排成行complete v. 完成，结束expect v. 期待，预期expect sb to do ... 期待某人做某事expectation n. 期待，期望look through 浏览，仔细查看；看穿，识破hand in 上交，提交choose v. 选择，挑选choice n. 选择collect v. 收集，搜集collection n. 收集，搜集describe v. 描述，描绘design v./n. 设计prize n. 奖项，奖品topic n. 话题，主题，题目purpose n. 目的，意图on purpose 故意politely adv. 有礼貌地，客气地bravely adv. 勇敢地secretly adv. 秘密地，暗自eager adj. 渴望的，渴求的be eager to 渴望……confuse v. 使困惑，使迷惑confused adj. 困惑的，迷惑的confusing adj. 令人困惑的fix v. 固定；修理，安装offer v. 提供，给予offer to do ... 主动……accept v. 接受，承认weigh v. 重……，称……的重量weight n. 重量realize v. 意识到，了解；实现be tired of 厌烦……imagine v. 想象……imagination n. 想象；想象力actually adv. 实际上，事实上m anaged to do …达成；成功做成local adj. 当地的n. 当地人clear v. 清理；清除adj. 清晰的；晴朗的；明白的，理解的terribly adv. 非常，极度地；可怕地race v. 全速行进；参加竞赛n. 比赛；种族co-worker n. 同事；合作者all of a sudden 突然地，出乎意料地almost adv. 几乎，差不多customer n. 顾客impolite adj. 不礼貌的，粗鲁的l augh … off对……一笑置之continue v. 继续，延续encourage v. 鼓励encouraging adj. 令人鼓舞的encouragement n. 鼓励confusing adj. 令人困惑的disappoint v. 使失望disappointing adj. 令人失望的disappointed adj. 感到失望的disappointment n. 失望include v. 包括，包含choice n. 选择，选择权greet v. 问候，欢迎，致敬greeting n. 问候，招呼；贺词2019年got along well with 与……相处得好prepare v. 准备，预备promise v./n. 承诺，许诺put up 张贴；举起poster n. 海报；广告hallway n. 走廊；门厅speech n. 演讲；讲话；言语turn to sb 向某人寻求帮助，求助于某人since conj. 因为；自……以来actually adv. 实际上，事实上scream v. 尖叫；大喊realize v. 意识到；实现，达到obvious adj. 明显的；显著的obviously adv. 明显地rest n. 剩余部分；休息make it through 渡过难关；取得成功regret v. 后悔；遗憾energy n. 能量；精力energetic adj. 精力充沛的expect v. 期待，期望expectation n. 期待，期望fail v. 失败；不及格failure n. 失败；故障；失败者disappointment n. 失望；沮丧compare v. 比较，与……相比manage v. 管理经营manage to do 设法做到，成功做成repeat v. 重复physical adj. 身体的；物理的physically adv. 肉体上地，身体上地；按自然法则fear v./n. 害怕，恐惧fearless adj. 无畏的mention v. 提到，谈到picture v. 想象insist v. 坚持认为；坚持要求predict v. 预言，预测prediction n. 预测，预言direction n. 方向introduction n. 介绍，说明pride n. 自豪，骄傲character n. 性格，品质；人物；汉字2018年engineer n. 工程师eager adj. 渴望的；热切的be eager to 渴望……manage v. 管理；经营manager n. 管理者；经理management n. 管理；管理部门；管理人员reach v. 达到；到达；伸出hold v. 举行，举办；握住；持有，拥有various adj. 各种各样的；多方面的enter v. 进入place v. 放置n. 地方flat adj. 扁平的balloon n. 气球blow up 使充气blow out 爆裂；吹熄due to 由于as a result 结果；因此pick v. 拾取；精选search v. 搜寻almost adv. 几乎be able to 能够……within prep. 在……之内a couple of 三两个；一对announce v. 宣布share v. 分享concert n. 音乐会purpose n. 目的on purpose 故意suggest v. 建议suggestion n. 建议honest adj. 诚实的patient adj. 耐心的n. 病人check v. 检查rule v. 统治；规定n. 规则mark v. 做标记n. 标记，标志；痕迹，污点hide v. 躲藏free v. 使自由adj. 自由的；免费的；不含……的oil-free 不含油的hit v. 打，打击2017年meaningful adj. 有意义的gift n. 礼物；天赋grade n. 年级；成绩grader n. ……年级学生pass v. 通过，经过volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿service n. 服务nurse n. 护士v. 照料，护理nursing home 私人疗养院；养老院elderly adj. 上了年纪的lead led led v. 领导，带领n. 领导；榜样sofa n. 沙发dress n. 连衣裙；女装seat n. 座位take a seat 坐下，就坐reply v. 答复n. 答复fill v. 填写；充满be filled with 充满……space n. 空间；太空；距离wonder v. 想知道；怀疑suddenly adv. 突然地，忽然relate to 涉及，与……有关perform v. 表演；演奏；表现performance n. 表演seem v. 看起来especially adv. 尤其moment n. 瞬间，片刻at the moment 现在，目前decide v. 决定decision n. 决定answer v. 回答n. 回答amazed adj. 吃惊的，惊奇的amazing adj. 令人吃惊的actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员honor n. 荣誉almost adv. 几乎，差不多still adv. 仍然adj. 静止的，平静的quickly adv. 迅速地，很快地comfort v. 安慰inside prep. 在……里面hand v. 传递，交给n. 手free adj. 自由的；免费的；不含……的touch v. 触摸；感动，触动waste v. 浪费n. 浪费；废物spend spent spent v. 花费plan v. 计划n. 计划exercise n. 运动；练习v. 运动；练习stand stood stood v. 站立；忍受warmth n. 温暖；热情sadness n. 悲伤happiness n. 幸福silence n. 沉默；寂静mind v. 介意n. 头脑，智力fear v. 害怕；敬畏n. 恐惧，害怕insist v. 坚持regret v. 后悔n. 遗憾；抱歉strange adj. 奇怪的；陌生的stranger n. 陌生人special adj. 特别的；专门的common adj. 共同的；普通的private adj. 私人的，私有的dream n. 梦想；梦hobby n. 业余爱好；嗜好joke n. 笑话；玩笑upset v. 使心烦；扰乱adj. 心烦的；混乱的confused adj. 困惑的；糊涂的surprised adj. 惊奇的nervous adj. 紧张的proudly adv. 傲慢地，得意洋洋地secretly adv. 秘密地worriedly adv. 担心地；焦虑地carefully adv. 小心地promise v. 许诺n. 许诺，承诺change v. 改变；交换n. 改变judge v. 判断n. 法官judgment n. 判断；判决书choice n. 选择choose chose chosen v. 选择2016年drop v. 落下；滴；使降低sofa n. 沙发excitedly adv. 兴奋地；激动地glove n. 手套neighbor n. 邻居save v. 救；节省stamp n. 邮票post office 邮局pair n. 一对；一双；一副realize v. 认识到；实现remind v. 提醒；使想起remind sb of sth 提醒某人……事decide v. 决定secret n. 秘密adj. 秘密的check v. 检查，核对n. 支票shake shook shaken v. 摇动shake hands 握手empty adj. 空的pie n. 馅饼，……派suddenly adv. 突然，忽然pull up 停下；阻止driveway n. 车道light lit lit v. 照亮；点燃n. 光线light up 照亮，点亮（喻内心高兴）laugh v. 大笑n. 大笑laugh at 嘲笑……energy n. 能量，精力energetic adj. 精力充沛的lonely adj. 寂寞的；偏僻的busy adj. 忙的design v. 设计n. 设计；图案complete v. 完成adj. 完整的，完全的send sent sent v. 发送；寄choice n. 选择dream n. 梦想；梦task n. 任务；工作patiently adv. 耐心地patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的doubtfully adv. 怀疑地proudly adv. 傲慢地，得意洋洋地quietly adv. 安静地sad adj. 悲伤的strange adj. 奇怪的；陌生的angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的tired adj. 疲倦的，累的push v. 推；推动change v. 改变；交换n. 改变set set set v. 设置set the table 摆餐具；摆饭桌book v. 预订hand v. 传递；交给n. 手lend lent lent v. 借出return v. 返回；归还2015年get got gotten v. 获得；变得dark adj. 黑暗的；深色的get dark 变暗almost adv. 几乎，差不多throw threw thrown v. 扔；投掷corner n. 角，角落tonight adv. 在今晚finish v. 结束，完成office n. 办公室understand understood v. 理解，明白sofa n. 沙发still adv. 仍然adj. 静止的，平静的page n. 页worry v. 担忧decide v. 决定advice n. 建议t ake one’s advice采纳某人的建议answer n. 答案，回答v. 回答spend spent spent v. 花费wait v. 等待hurt hurt hurt v. 使受伤，损害build built built v. 建造rebuild v. 重建relationship n. 关系relax v. 放松，休息sometime adv. 来日，在某一时候end v. 结束，终止n. 末尾whether conj. 是否different adj. 不同的express v. 表达n. 快车，快递expression n. 表达；表情clear adj. 清晰的；明白的feeling n. 感觉；情绪chess n. 国际象棋baseball n. 棒球，棒球运动toy n. 玩具pleased adj. 高兴的surprised adj. 惊奇的famous adj. 著名的lazy adj. 懒惰的busy adj. 忙的miss v. 失去，错过；想念fail v. 失败；不及格failure n. 失败choose chose chosen v. 选择cheerfully adv. 愉快地comfortably adv. 舒适地hopefully adv. 有希望地quietly adv. 安静地attention n. 注意力；关心message n. 消息praise v. 表扬；赞扬trust v. 信任greet v. 问候；欢迎prepare v. 准备break broke broken v. 打破n. 休息follow v. 跟随question v. 询问n. 问题choice n. 选择speech n. 演讲；讲话decision n. 决定regret v. 后悔n. 遗憾，抱歉complain v. 抱怨complain about 抱怨……insist v. 坚持change v. 改变，变化n. 变化2014年supermarket n. 超市enter v. 进入pick v. 挑选vegetable n. 蔬菜reply v. 答复n. 答复almost adv. 几乎，差不多minute n. 分钟laugh v. 大笑laugh at 嘲笑step n. 脚步；步骤v. 走，迈步month n. 月，月份real adj. 真实的personality n. 个性，品格offer v. 提供realize v. 认识到；实现condition n. 条件；状况conditional adj. 有条件的unconditional adj. 无条件的choose chose chosen v. 选择hold held held v. 持有，拥有；举办bring brought brought v. 带来excited adj. 兴奋的angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的early adj. 早的easy adj. 容易的point v. 指向n. 点shout v. 呼喊，大声说suddenly adv. 突然，忽然luckily adv. 幸运地，幸好naturally adv. 自然地success n. 成功；成就friendship n. 友谊honor n. 荣誉expect v. 期望，期待understand understood v. 理解，明白invite v. 邀请freeze froze frozen v. 冻住，冻结hide hid hidden v. 隐藏，躲藏lose lost lost v. 丢失，失去camera n. 相机umbrella n. 雨伞store v. 储存n. 商店spread v. 传播，扩散increase v. 增加，增长2013年speech n. 演讲；讲话special adj. 特别的；专门的specialist n. 专家；专门医师hall n. 过道，门厅hallway n. 走廊，门厅memory n. 记忆；内存pound v. 敲打，猛击n. 英镑；重击，重击声drip v. 滴下，漏下n. 水滴wet adj. 湿的blow blew blown v. 吹clap v. 鼓掌；拍手spend spent spent v. 花费several adj. 几个，一些especially adv. 特别，尤其teach taught taught v. 教，教授，教导group n. 组；团体finally adv. 最终during prep. 在……期间except prep. 除了wonder v. 想知道be able to 能够care about 关心remember v. 记得alone adv. 独自地，单独地fight for 为……而战improve v. 改善，提高study v. 学习；研究n. 学习；研究dream n. 梦想，梦fear v. 害怕，恐惧n. 害怕，恐惧even adv. 甚至maybe adv. 也许，可能instruction n. 指示，用法说明；命令description n. 描述introduction n. 介绍；简介presentation n. 展示，陈述shy adj. 害羞的weak adj. 虚弱的silent adj. 沉默的；寂静的simple adj. 简单的；单一的direct adj. 直接的wait v. 等待against prep. 反对；违反besides prep. 除……之外；adv. 此外beyond prep. 超过；越过without prep. 没有practise v. 练习；实践communicate v. 交流，沟通report v. 报告；报道；成绩单v. 报告，报导reply v. 答复n. 答复train v. 培养，训练n. 火车share v. 分享change v. 改变；交换n. 改变follow v. 跟随advice n. 建议influence n. 影响v. 影响depend on 依赖，依靠；取决于dependence n. 依赖，依靠action n. 行动，活动continue v. 继续teach taught taught v. 教，教授，教导agree v. 同意2012年several adj. 几个的ago adj. 以前的，过去的adv. 以前，以往headmaster n. 校长choose chose chosen v. 选择compete v. 竞争，比赛imagine v. 想象，猜想imagination n. 想象；想象力history n. 历史team n. 团队luckily adv. 幸好unluckily adv. 不幸地top n. 顶部，顶端adj. 最高的，头等的score n. 分数scorer n. 得分者；记分员agree v. 同意decide v. 决定a couple of 三两个，一对act v. 行动；表演host n. 主人v. 主办；主持except prep. 除……之外position n. 位置；职位v. 安置competition n. 竞争，比赛look n. 表情v. 看second num. 第二n. 秒a little bit 有点，有几分express v. 表达n. 快递，快车expression n. 表达；表情notice v. 通知；注意到n. 通知，布告hurt hurt hurt v. 使受伤，损害competitor n. 竞争者，对手choice n. 选择pair n. 一对，一双，一副leader n. 领导者fan n. 迷（粉丝）；风扇course n. 课程；科目；过程trip n. 旅行show n. 表演（秀），显示v. 展示，显示direction n. 方向；指导discuss v. 讨论；辩论discussion n. 讨论，议论conversation n. 交谈，会话special adj. 特别的，专门的fair adj. 公平的hard adj. 困难的，辛苦的；硬的adv. 努力地funny adj. 有趣的，滑稽的place n. 地方，地点v. 放置rule n. 规则order n. 命令；顺序v. 命令；定购tie n. 领带；平局v. 系，打结；不分胜负clap v. 鼓掌，拍手return v. 返回，回来still adv. 仍然adj. 静止的，平静的wait v. 等待win won won v. 赢得，获胜accept v. 接受realize v. 认识到；实现consider v. 考虑，认为decide v. 决定refuse v. 拒绝cheat v. 欺骗；作弊n. 欺骗，骗子mean v. 意味着，意思是adj. 平均的；卑鄙的regret v. 后悔，惋惜n. 遗憾，抱歉。

1 Daily Routines日常活动高频词汇角度词汇／词组家庭生活get up起床get dressed穿上衣服brush one’s teeth刷牙make the bed铺床take a shower洗澡go to bed上床睡觉do housework做家务clean the house打扫房子do the dishes洗碗take out the rubbish倒垃圾tidy up整理wash clothes洗衣服watch TV看电视read books读书do homework做家庭作业have breakfast吃早餐have lunch吃午餐have dinner吃晚餐休闲娱乐concert n.音乐会exercise v.锻炼picnic n.野餐read v.阅读park n.公园climb mountains 爬山fly a kite／kites 放风筝go camping 去野营go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去远足play games 玩游戏take a walk 散步visit a museum 参观博物馆 see／watch movies 看电影go to the movies 去看电影注：更多文娱与体育活动相关词句见话题6 P11；计划与安排相关词句见话题 11P21。

周末活动志愿服务与慈善volunteer v.义务做；自愿做n.志愿者clean up 清洁，打扫collect／raise money 筹款plant trees 植树give away 赠送常用表达家庭生活1.---What do you do in the evening？你晚上做什么？---I do my homework at about five thirty，and I eat dinner at seven fifteen.我大约五点半做作业，七点十五分吃晚饭。

2.---Eric，could you please do the dishes and take out the rubbish？埃里克，你能不能洗碗和倒垃圾？---Why don’t you do them by yourself？ Can’t you see I’m cleaning the room？你为什么不自己做呢？你看不出来我正在打扫房间吗？周末活动3.---Did you and your family go camping last week？你和你的家人上周去露营了吗？---Yes，we went there and took many beautiful photos.是的，我们去了那里并且拍了很多漂亮的照片。

历年北京中考真题阅读完型核心单词273个achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动，表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标，目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj.羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n.流血事件bomb v.轰炸n.炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n./v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive/caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n.囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝，祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v.认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v.完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n.课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n.十字路口cube-shaped adj.立方体形状的culture n.文化dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v.分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj.围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad.在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v.经历n.经历；经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n.专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其，非常fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花flutter v.扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n.首领,头目headphone n.耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n.荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj.人力的ice-covered adj.冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj.(性格)内向的invite v.=attract吸引item n.提干，条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断laptop n.手提式个人电脑latest a.最近的leading adj.最主要的，第一的lens n.镜头light v.点燃location n.位置,场所lower v.低下major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n.模仿鸟mop v.拖（地板）murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏;紧张nomads n.游牧部落nut n.坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v.组织ornithologist n.鸟类学者outgoing adj.友善的即将离去的overacted adj.行为夸张的partnership n合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad.和平地，和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影，照相physically ad.体格上，身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习，实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producer n.生产者production n.产品；产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n.提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v.惩罚purpose n.目的,意图radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n.雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价raw a.生的；未加工的reference n.证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动；搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v.回应，反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v.冲,奔,闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n.沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v.恐吓，使……害怕=fear,frighten scientific a.科学的screen n.触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centered a.自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj. separation n.分离，分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n.雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者，赞助人vt.发起，赞助start-up n.启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司stomach n.胃；胃口；欲望strategy n.策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道；地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n.太阳眼镜system n.系统；制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj.划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj.未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n.电视电话webcams n.网络摄像机well-being a.安宁,福利wizardry n.巫术worldwide adj.全世界的历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语77turn into=change into把……变成When it comes to…当提到……，当谈到……knock out出局make a wish许诺the finishing line终点线up and down上下地，到处,前前后后,来来往往come over走过去stay healthy保持健康no more than仅仅，只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to是……所在地，栖息地the rest of其余的agree with同意come true实现learn from听说mental illness精神病little by little逐渐地over time随着时间的流逝volunteer group志愿者小组from then on从那时开始sb’s face lit up.（使）变得容光焕发或振奋depend on依赖，依靠North Pole北极put up=set up,build up建立，设立，搭起belong to属于think highly of高度赞扬sacrificial offering祭品in the form of以……的形式first aid急救check for a pulse号脉heart attack心脏病fall into place依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through穿过，走过take action采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes条形码let down使……失望slow down慢下来，停下脚步lottery ticket彩票book the flight订机票rush through快速通过,赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with提出、想出（看法、观点）get crazy about对……着迷、发狂make fun of取笑environmentally friendly环保的sign language手语spread out张开question mark问号do harm to对……有害heart disease心脏病eating habit饮食习惯musical instrument乐器generation gap代沟rush hour（上下班）高峰时刻moderate tempo舒缓的节拍nervous system神经系统intelligence test智商测试argue with争吵，争辩lack of缺乏lead to导致a waste of time浪费时间mobile phone手机antenna tower中继器，天线塔slip away消失Chances are=It is possible that…有可能make a difference有影响，有作用make a difference between A and B区别对待Ａ和Ｂput an end to结束，终止digital camera数码相机succeed in doing sth.成功做某事settle down定居，平静下来,专心于cry over为……痛哭aim to目的是……in awe敬畏地remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事give away泄露(秘密等)；赠送。

北京中考英语530个必背高频词初三英语中考 1600 词汇中的 530 个必背高频词（标 3 的）序号 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17.18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33.34. 35. 36. 37.英文单词 able about accept across act action after again against age ago agree air all allow almost along already also although always among and another answer any anything appear area arm around art as ask at away back汉语意思能够；有能力的大约；到处；关于；在各处；接受横过；穿过表演，扮演（角色）；演出，行动行动在后；后来，在……之后；在……后面再一次；再，又对着，反对年龄；时代以前同意；应允空气；大气全部地，总；整允许，准允几乎，差不多向前；和…..在一起；沿着；顺着已经也虽然；尽管总是；一直；永远在……中间；在(三个以上)之间和；又；而（三者中的）另一个回答，答复；回信；答案任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么事（物）；任何事（物）出现面积；地域；区域；范围；领域臂，支架在周围；在附近艺术，美术；技艺像……一样；如同；因为，作为，当作问,询问；请求，要求；邀请在（几点钟）；在（某处）离开；远离回（原处）；向后，后面的，背后；后部；背11/ 1540. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55.56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71.72. 73. 74.bad(worse,worst) bank be(is,am,are,was,were,being,been) beat(beat,beaten) beautiful because become(became,become) before begin(began,begun) behind believe between big bit black blue body book both boy break(broke,broken) bring(brought, brought) brother brown build(built,built) building business but buy(bought,bought) by call can capital car care carry cause 坏的；有害的；不利的；严重的（河、海、湖的）岸，堤；银行是;成为敲打；跳动；打赢, （音乐）节拍美的，美丽的，美观的因为变得；成为在……以前；在……前面, 以前开始，着手 (表示位置)在……后面相信；认为在（两者）之间，在……中间大的一点，一些，少量黑色, 黑色的蓝色身体书；本子; 预定，定（房间、车票等）两；双; 两者；双方男孩打破（断、碎）；损坏，撕开拿来，带来，取来兄；弟褐色，棕色; 褐色的，棕色的建筑；造建筑物；房屋；大楼（本分）工作；职业；生意；交易；事业但是；可是, 除了；除…之外买靠近；在…旁边；在…时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）喊；叫；电话，通话, 称呼；呼唤；喊；叫能够；可以；会；(不能), 罐头首都；省会；大写；资本汽车；小卧车照料；保护；小心, 介意…；在乎；关心拿；搬；带；提；抬；背；抱；运等原因；起因, 促使；引起；使发生23/ 1577. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92.93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 111. 112.centre(美 center) century chance change child(children) class clear close close club colour(color) come(came,come) company cost(cost,cost) could country cover cup cut(cut,cut) daughter day decide decision describe develop die different difficult director do(did,done) dollar door down draw(drew,drawn) drive(drove,driven) during each early中心，中央世纪，百年机会，可能性零钱；找头．改变，变化；更换；兑换孩子，儿童 (学校里的)班；年级；课清晰的；明亮的；清楚的近的；接近的；亲密的，紧密的，严密的关，关闭俱乐部颜色; 给……着色，涂色来，来到公司值(多少钱)；花费; 价格 (can 的过去式)可以；（表示许可或请求）可以…，行乡下，农村盖子；罩．; 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖茶杯切，剪，削，割女儿天; 日；白天决定；下决心决定；决心描述，描写 (使)发展；(使)发达；(使)发育；冲洗(照片) 死不同的，有差异的难的；艰难的；不易相处的导演;主任做元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位) 门沿着，沿……而下, 向下绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取(金钱) 驾驶，开(车)；驱赶在……期问；在……过程中每人，每个，每件早的, 早地3初三英语中考 1600 词汇中的 530 个必背高频词（标 3 的）113. 114. 115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. 125. 126. 127. 128. 129. 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. 135. 136. 137. 138. 139. 140. 141. 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150.east easy eight eighteen eighty either eleven else end enough even ever every everything example expect experience eye face fact fail fall(fell,fallen) family father fear feel(felt,felt) few fifteen fifty fight(fought,fought) final find(found,found) first five fly(flew,flown) fly follow food东方的；东部的；在东方；东方；东部容易的；不费力的八十八八十两方任一方的；二者之一; 要么……也十一别的，其他的末尾；终点；结束, 足够的；充分的, 足够地；充分地甚至，连(……都)；更曾经；无论何时每一，每个的每件事，事事例子；榜样预料；盼望经验；经历眼睛脸; 面向；面对事实，现实失败；不及格；衰退落下；降落；倒, 秋天家庭父亲害怕；恐惧；担忧感觉，觉得；摸，触不多，少数；不多的，少数的十五五十打仗；打架；争论最后的；终极的找到，发现，感到第一, 第一；首次；最初五（鸟、飞机）飞；（旗子等）飘扬，空运（乘客，货物等）；放（风筝等）飞行；苍蝇跟随；仿效；跟得上食物，食品45/ 15152. 153. 154. 155. 156. 157. 158. 159. 160. 161. 162. 163. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168. 169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177. 178. 179. 180. 181. 182. 183. 184. 185. 186. 187. 188.foot(pl. feet) for foreign form forty four fourteen free friend from front full future game general get(got,got) girl give(gave,given) go(went,gone) good(better,best) government great green ground group grow(grew,grown) half hand happen hard have/has(had,had) he head health hear(heard,heard) help her here足，脚；英尺为了…;向…,往;与…交换;防备…;适合…;因为…; 在…的期间;对于…;对…来说外国的表格；形式；结构四十四十四自由的，空闲的；免费的朋友从；从……起；来自前面的；前部的；前面；前部满的，充满的；完全的将来游戏；运动；比赛大体的；笼统的；总的成为；得到；具有；到达女孩给；递给；付出；给予去；走好；良好政府伟大的；重要的；好极了绿色的；青的, 绿色地面组，群生长；发育；种植；变成半，一半，半个手；指针 (偶然)发生努力地；使劲；猛烈地, 硬的；困难的；艰难有；吃；喝；进行；经受他头；头脑(像)；才智；首脑；源头；标题健康，卫生听见；听说，得知帮助，帮忙她(宾格)，她的这里，在这里；向这里5初三英语中考 1600 词汇中的 530 个必背高频词（标 3 的）189. 190. 191. 192. 193. 194. 195. 196. 197. 198. 199. 200. 201. 202. 203. 204. 205. 206. 207. 208. 209. 210. 211. 212. 213. 214. 215. 216. 217. 218. 219. 220. 221. 222. 223. 224. 225. 226. 227.herself high him himself his history hit(hit,hit) hold(held,held) home hope hospital hour house how however human hundred husband I idea if important in include increase information interest into its itself job join just keep(kept,kept) kill kite know(knew,known) land large她自己高的；高度的他(宾格) 他自己他的历史，历史学打，撞，击中拿；抱；握住；举行；进行家；回家希望医院小时房子；住宅怎样，如何；多少；多么可是；然而；尽管如此人的，人类的, 人类百丈夫我主意，意见，打算，想法如果，假使；是否，是不是重要的在……里(内)；在……；以…… 包含；包括增加；繁殖信息兴趣，趣味；利息到……里；向内；变成它的它自己 (一份)工作参加，加入；连接；会合刚才；恰好；不过；仅, 公正的保持；保存；继续不断杀死，弄死风筝知道，了解；认识；懂得陆地；土地, 登岸(陆)；降落大的，巨大的67/ 15229. 230. 231. 232. 233. 234. 235. 236. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. 243. 244. 245. 246. 247. 248. 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. 256. 257. 258. 259. 260. 261. 262. 263. 264. st last late laugh law leader learn(-ed,-ed/ learnt,learnt) leave(left,left) let(let,let) letter life(pl.lives) like like line list listen little(less,least) live live long look lose(lost,lost) lot love low main make(made,made) man(pl.men) many(more,most) market match match matter may me mean(meant,meant) meet(met,met) meeting最近刚过去的；最后的；上一个持续晚的，迟的, 晚地，迟地笑，大笑；嘲笑法律；法令；定律领袖；领导人学，学习，学会离开；把……留下，剩下让信；字母生命；生涯；生活；人生；生物像；跟……一样喜欢；喜爱绳索，线，排，行，线路一览表，清单听，仔细听小的，少的生活；居住；活着；充满活力的；现场直播的长的，远看，瞧, 观看, 看起来失去，丢失许多，好些爱；热爱；很喜欢低；矮主要的制造，做；使得成年男人；人，人类许多人(事), 许多的市场，集市比赛；竞赛；火柴使相配；使配对物质；材料；事情（主要用于否定句和疑问句）有关系，要紧可以；也许，可能我(宾格) 意思是，意指遇见，见到会；集会；会见；汇合点7初三英语中考 1600 词汇中的 530 个必背高频词（标 3 的）266. 267. 268. 269. 270. 271. 272. 273. 274. 275. 276. 277. 278. 279. 280. 281. 282. 283. 284. 285. 286. 287. 288. 289. 290. 291. 292. 293. 294. 295. 296. 297. 298. 299. 300. 301. 302. 303.member middle mind minute Miss moment money month more morning most mother move Mr.(mister) Mrs.(mistress) Ms. much(more,most) music must my name national near need never new news next night nine nineteen ninety no north not nothing now number(No.)成员，会员中间；当中；中级思想；想法, 介意；关心分钟；一会儿，瞬间小姐，女士(称呼未婚妇女) 片刻，瞬间钱；货币月，月份另外的；较多的；另外；而且；更更多的量；另外的一些早晨，上午最多母亲移动，搬动，搬家先生(用于姓名前) 夫人，太太(称呼已婚妇女) 女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前) 许多的，大量的音乐，乐曲必须，应当；必定是我的名字，姓名，名称国家的，全国性的，民族的近的需要，需求;必须决不，从来没有新的；新鲜的新闻，消息紧挨着的，隔壁的；下一次, 然后，下一步夜；夜间九十九九十不，不是; 没有，无，不北的；朝北的；从北来的; 北；北方；北部不，没没有东西，没有什么;一点也不现在数，数字，号码；数量89/ 15305. 306. 307. 308. 309. 310. 311. 312. 313. 314. 315. 316. 317. 318. 319. 320. 321. 322. 323. 324. 325. 326. 327. 328. 329. 330. 331. 332. 333. 334. 335. 336. 337. 338. 339. 340. 341. 342.of off offer office often oil old on once one only open or other our out outside over own page paper parent part party pass past pay(paid,paid) people perhaps person personal photo=photograph place plan plant play point police possible(表示所属、数量，其中)……的离开，脱离, (电，自来水)停了，中断提供，建议办公室油老的，旧的在……上面；关于一次，一度，从前；一(个，只……) 仅仅，只，才开着的，开口的, 开，打开或，就是，否则别人，别的东西; 另外的我们的外出，在外；向外；熄外面, 在……外面在……上方；越过；遍及, 结束自己的; 拥有，所有页，页码纸；报纸父(母)，双亲部分；成分；角色；部件；零件聚会，晚会；党派传，递；经过；通过过, 过去，昔日，往事, 过……，走过某处付钱，给……报酬人，人们；人民可能，或许人个人的，私人的照片地方，处所, 放置，安置，安排计划，打算种植，播种玩；打(球)；游戏；播放指，指向; 点；分数警察，警务人员可能的9．经常，常常初三英语中考 1600 词汇中的 530 个必背高频词（标 3 的）343. 344. 345. 346. 347. 348. 349. 350. 351. 352. 353. 354. 355. 356. 357. 358. 359. 360. 361. 362. 363. 364. 365. 366. 367. 368. 369. 370. 371. 372. 373. 374. 375. 376. 377. 378. 379. 380.pound price probably problem produce programme(program) provide public put(put,put) question quick quite race radio raise rather reach read(read,read) real really reason receive red remember report research result return right rise(rose,risen) road room rule run(ran,run) same say(said,said) school season 磅；英镑价格，价钱很可能，大概问题，难题生产；制造节目；项目提供公共的；公众的; 公众放，摆问题快的，敏捷的, 快地，敏捷地安静的，寂静的种族，民族；赛跑，竞赛;参加竞赛,和…竞赛无线电，收音机使升高；饲养相当，宁可到达，伸手(脚等)够到读；朗读真实的，确实的真地原因;理由收到，得到红色, 红色的记得，想起报道，报告研究；调查结果，效果归还，回，归权利, 正确的; 正确地，恰恰，完全地右，右边的上升，上涨路，道路房间，室；空间；地方规则，规定; 统治；支配跑，奔跑；(颜色)褪色同样的事; 同样的，同一的说，讲学校季；季节1011/ 15382. 383. 384. 385. 386. 387. 388. 389. 390. 391. 392. 393. 394. 395. 396. 397. 398. 399. 400. 401. 402. 403. 404. 405. 406. 407. 408. 409. 410. 411. 412. 413. 414. 415. 416. 417. 418.second see(saw,seen) seem sell(sold,sold) send(sent,sent) serious set(set,set) seven seventeen seventh seventy several share she short should show(showed,shown 或 showed) side since single sister sit(sat,sat) situation six sixteen sixth sixty small so society some something son soon sound south speak(spoke,spoken) spend(spent,spent)秒; 第二; 第二的看见，看到；领会；拜会似乎，好像卖，售打发，派遣；送，邮寄严肃的，严重的；认真的释放，安置，设置(布景，背景) 装备，设备七十七第七七十几个，若干分享；共同使用她短的；矮的应当；应该；会（shall 的过去时态）给…看；出示；显示边，旁边，面，侧面从那时以来; 从……以来，……以后，由于单一的，单个的姐；妹坐形势，情况六十六第六六十小的，少的如此，这么，非常；同样, 因此，所以社会一些，若干；有些；某一某事；某物儿子不久，很快，一会儿听起来；发出声音; 声音南(方)的；向南的；从南来的；/南；南方；南风；南部/在南方;向南方说，讲；谈话；发言度过；花费(钱、时间等)11初三英语中考 1600 词汇中的 530 个必背高频词（标 3 的）419. 420. 421. 422. 423. 424. 425. 426. 427. 428. 429. 430. 431. 432. 433. 434. 435. 436. 437. 438. 439. 440. 441. 442. 443. 444. 445. 446. 447. 448. 449. 450. 451. 452. 453. 454. 455. 456. 457.stand(stood,stood) star start state stay step still stop story street strong student study such suggest sure take(took,taken) talk team tell(told,told) ten term than thank that their theirs them themselves then there these they thing think(thought,thought) thirteen thirty this those站；立；起立；坐落星，恒星开始，着手；出发状态；情形；国家，(美国的)州停留，逗留，呆脚步，台阶，梯级; 走；跨步仍然，还停；(停车)站”; ，停止，阻止故事，小说街，街道强(壮)的；坚固的；强烈的；坚强的学生学习；研究, 书房那么, 这样的，那样的建议，提议确信，肯定的; (口语)的确，一定，当然拿；拿走；做；服用；乘坐；花费谈话，讲话，演讲；交谈队，组告诉；讲述；吩咐十学期；术语；条款；项比感谢，致谢，道谢那，那个他(或她、它)们的他们的他／她／它们(宾格) 他／她／它们自己当时，那时；然后；那么(通常用于句首或句尾) 那!你瞧(表示引起注意) ; 在那里这些他(她)们；它们；人们东西；(pl．)物品，用品；事情，事件想；认为；考虑十三三十这，这个那些1213/ 15459. 460. 461. 462. 463. 464. 465. 466. 467. 468. 469. 470. 471. 472. 473. 474. 475. 476. 477. 478. 479. 480. 481. 482. 483. 484. 485. 486. 487. 488. 489. 490. 491. 492. 493. 494. 495.though thought thousand three through time to today together too top toward(s) town trade try turn twelve twenty twice two under understand(understood,understood) university until up us use very visit wait walk wall want war watch water way we虽然，可是思考，思想；念头千三穿(通)过；从始至终; 全部时间；时期；钟点；次，回给；对，向，到；在……之前今天；现在，当前一起，共同也，还；又；太，过分；很，非常顶部，(物体的)上面向，朝，对于城镇；城贸易试，试图，努力旋转，翻转，转变，转弯 n．轮流，顺序十二二十两次；两倍二在……下面，向……下面懂得；明白；理解大学直到……为止向上的, 向上；在上方；起来；在……以上我们(宾格) 利用，使用，应用很，非常参观，访问，拜访等，等候步行，散步墙想，想要，需要，必要战争观看，注视；当心，注意; 手表，表水路，路线，方式，手段我们13初三英语中考 1600 词汇中的 530 个必背高频词（标 3 的）496. 497. 498. 499. 500. 501. 502. 503. 504. 505. 506. 507. 508. 509. 510. 511. 512. 513. 514. 515. 516. 517. 518. 519. 520. 521. 522. 523. 524. 525. 526. 527. 528. 529. 530.week well(better,best) west what when where whether which while white who whole whose why wide wife will(would) win(won,won) with without woman(pl.women) word work worker world write(wrote,written) year yellow yes yesterday yet you young your zero星期，周好, 好的，健康的; 水井 (在)西的，向西的，从西来的; 西部，西方什么，怎么样, 多么，何等当……的时候, 什么时候，何时在哪里，往哪里是否那（哪）个；那（哪）一些在…的时候，和……同时; 一会儿，一段时间白色的, 白色谁整个的；全部的谁的为什么宽阔的妻子将，会(表示将来)，愿意，要获胜，赢得关于，带有，以，和，用，有没有妇女，女人词，单词，话工作，劳动，事情; (机器等)运转，活动工人，工作者世界写，书写，写作，著述年黄色, 黄色的是，好，同意昨天尚，还，仍然你；你们年轻的你的；你们的零；零度；零点1415/ 15。

本文所列“高频短语”，是从北京中考最近5年真题及一模二模试卷中精准提炼而来，删重后囊括了北京中考必考的189个高频短语（单词）。

经过数年验证，涵盖了初三期中、期末，一模、二模及中考试卷中的几乎所有纲内外高频单词和最常考短语。

内部资料，首次公开！A（4个）adapt to适应admire欣赏against反对at any time随时B（25个）badly急切地base on建立在……基础上be addicted to沉溺于be anxious to迫不及待be associate with与……联系be crowed as被誉为be different in some aspects在……方面不同be eager to渴望be impressed with被…打动be involved in参与，涉及be likely to可能be linked with与……有关be long for渴望be lost in全神贯注于be related to与……有联系be up to sb取决于beat击打，心跳blow up爆炸，使充气break down发生故障break out爆发break the ice破冰之举break up结束；解散bring out造成burst into突然（哭起来）but rather而宁可说是，反而C（19个）call on呼吁；拜访call up召集can’t help doing禁不住carry out执行；实施catch a sight看见catch up on弥补cause（n）原因，（v）造成check in登记；报到；检票check on检查；核对check out检查come across偶遇come down to流传come up with提出；想出company陪伴complain抱怨complete完成count数数，认为……有价值cut down切断cut off切断；使隔绝；剪下D（6个）deal交易divide into分成do it成功做……don’t talk big不要说大话drive away驱车离开drop off减少，下车E（4个）economical way节省的方法emotional情感的enrich使丰富experience经历，经验F（8个）fall off跌落，下降feeling down情绪低落fight against同……做斗争fight back抵抗fail sb使某人伤心，失望free from使摆脱fit适合；健康的focus on聚焦于……G（9个）gaze at凝视get out of逃避；避免get through渡过（困难时期）give away捐赠give in屈服give rise to导致go off爆炸go over复习go through经历过H（9个）hand in上交hand out分发hand传递；递给have a point有道理head朝……方向走去head for出发heat up变热，使变沸腾hit命中；达到；突然想起hold back妨碍；阻止I（4个）in a way在某种程度上in despair绝望in need在危急中insist坚持J（1个）judge sb by sth.通过……判断……K（7个）keep away from远离keep fit保持健康keep from隐瞒，阻止keep up with跟上keep words信守承诺key关键的knock over碰翻L（12个）leave alone不管；不打扰leave…side把……留下lesson教训；课let go of释放，放开let sb down使……失望light up点亮lighten one’s heart使……心情愉悦look over检查leave one’s side离开……身边look past透过look through浏览M（10个）make a difference有影响make a promise承诺make it成功做某事make an impression on给……留下印象make one’s way to往……走去make up with与……和解manage to do成功做成……meet the need满足需要more than不只是；不仅仅message启示N（4个）no doubt毫无疑问off day休息日on earth到底on purpose有目的O（1个）optimistic乐观的P（12个）pass down传递pave the way for为……铺路pay off付清peek at偷看physical身体的pick out挑选picture（v.）想象……的画面pocket money零花钱pull away脱身离开put in投入put out出版R（12个）rather than而不是reach out接触；伸出recall回顾rely on依靠remind sb of sth想起……realize意识到run运营run down撞到run into偶然遇见rule out of把……排除在外run through匆匆流过；快速回忆rush out冲出S（18个）search for sth搜寻某物serve dinner供应晚餐set down记下set off动身出发show up出现sign out签名登记离开sign up报名since因为spring涌入sink下沉（尤其用于心情不好，坐下）；沉没stand忍受stare at盯着still仍然，但是，一动不动step（v.）踩到，（n.）步骤stick to坚持stress强调；压力switch on打开steal breath呼吸困难T（15个）take advantage of利用take in吸收；欺骗take one’s place取代……take over接管take responsibility承担责任tend to倾向于terribly急切地the benefit of……的好处是……the long term长期tidy up整理tough question困难的问题trade交易turn down拒绝turn in上交turn out结果是U（1个）upset/depressed/sad伤心的W（7个）weaken使虚弱what if倘若；假使when it comes to谈到will power意志力willing自愿wonder想知道work out工作出，解决出Y（1个）yet但是。