上海市静安区中考英语二模(含答案).医生.doc

静安区2013 -2014学年第二学期教学质量调研（二模）九年级英语（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)三、Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (6分)A E BFCGDH1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6._______四、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8分)7. A) In a museum. B) At a post office. C) In the library. D) At a restaurant.8. A) The busy city life.C) The bus services.B) The terrible weather.D) The dirty streets and environment.9. D) On April 7th.10. A) Chicken.11. A) TV news. B) Fish.B) Jobs.C) Pork.C) Newspapers.D) Potato.D) Internet.12. A) Once a week.C) Twice a week.13. A) Steven’s car is dark blue.C) John’s car is light blue.B) Once a month.D) Twice a month.B) Susan’s car is black.D) Both Susan’s and John’s car are dark blue.14. A) Students must use pens and paper to finish their homework.A) On April 3rd. B) On April 5 th .C) On April 6th.B) Teachers must correct students’ homework in the office.C) Students needn’t do their homework any longer in order to be green consumers.1D) Some students can use computers to finish and send their homework by e-mail.五、Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (6分)15. I had a terrible time when I was at Jamie’s house.16. Before going, I also worried about the differences between cultures.17. I called Jamie’s mother ‘Mrs Mary’ when I first met her.18. In English we usually say the last name when we use Mr or Mrs.19. Most British people like to drink tea with milk except Jamie’s family.20. British people think having a cup of tea is a good excuse for a family to get together.六、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容。

2021 学年第二学期静安区初三模拟考英语试卷2017.4Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）26.How is your lunch at school ? Which is correct for the underlined part ?A. B. C. D.27.More and more young people are trying to do something for old at weekends.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.Jack left Germany last year and found a job in a big company a month ago .A. forB. inC. toD. after29.Donald Trump was elected as President of the United States November 9th , 2016.A.inB. ofC. atD. on30.I don’t think the honour is . It really belongs to all the teachers and friends around.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself31.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others32.The more careful you are , mistakes you will make in the coming test/A. fewerB. the fewerC. fewestD. the fewest33.Though Mr. Liu is over sixty , he works as as those young people in the office.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest34.After Jenny’s mother had a conversation with the teacher , she seemed very .A. happinessB. happyC. happilyD. happiest35.----- is your home to the nearest underground station?------ About ten minutes’ walk .A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far36.it .A. butB. orC. soD. because37.The fireman set out immediately they received the phone call for help .A.unlessB. whileC. as soon asD. until38.Passengers show their passports and have their luggage checked before boarding .A. mustB. needC. canD. may39.Fred knows a lot about Chinese tea culture and its history , ?A. isn’t heB. doesn’t heC. hasn’t heD. won’t he40.By the year of 2010 . the ten-year-old girl her first collection of poemsA. criedB. cryC. to cryD. crying41.The news our football team lost an important game again made our fans for hours .A. criedB.cryC. to cryD. crying42.T he workers on the construction site are used to at 5:30 in the morning .A.get upB. got upC. getting upD. have got up43.price of good advice our teacher gave up before we entered for the contest!A.HowB. WhatC. What anD. What a44.-----Would you like to teach me how to make vegetable salad?----- I’ ll teach you.A.Of courseB. Thanks a lotC. Never mindD. You are welcome.45.-----My family plan to visit the Oxford University this summer .-------A. That’s all rightB. I don’t think soC. It’s my pleasureD. Sounds great8 分）A.sweetB. prettyC. rarelyD. distanceE. fruitThere was a man who had four sons . He wanted his sons to learn not to reach a conclusion too quickly . So he sent them , to go and look at a pear tree that was a great 46 away . The first son went in the winter , the second in the spring , the third in the summer , and the youngest son in the autumn. When they had all gone and come back , the first son said that the tree didn’t look a bit 47 or straight . The second son said no -----it was covered with green buds ( 萌芽) and full of hope. The third son disagreed and said it was loaded with flowers that smelt so48 , and it was the most amazing thing he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them . He said it was drooping (下垂) with 49 , full of life and satisfaction.46. 47. 48. 49.A. produceB. all the restC. at the endD. missE. judgeThe man then explained to his sons that they were all right because they had each seen but one season in the tree’s life . He told them that they cannot 50 a tree , or a person , by only one season , and that the key points of who they are -----and the pleasure , joy and love that come from that life ---can only be measured 51 , when all the seasons are up .If you give up when it’s winter , you will 52 the hope of your spring , the beauty of your summer , ex citement of your autumn. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of53 .Don’t decide a life by one difficult season.50. 51. 52. 53.IV.54.She prepared many colored stars to praise the for their excellent work in class.(child)55.Look at the stamp from the left! It’s about the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.(five)56.Lily , only eight , is able to take care of when her parents are out on business.(she)57.We know having no dinner isn’t a healthy way for fat people to lose .(weight)58.59.Could you give me a hand before I take part in the English speech contest ? ( possible )60.One can easily find excuse for what he does when facing the difficulties . (variety )61.It’s doctors’ duty to _their patients carefully and give the best treatment.(治疗)。

静安区2013 -2014学年第二学期教学质量调研（二模）九年级英语（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)三、Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (6分)A E BFCGDH1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6._______四、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8分)7. A) In a museum. B) At a post office. C) In the library. D) At a restaurant.8. A) The busy city life.C) The bus services.B) The terrible weather.D) The dirty streets and environment.9. D) On April 7th.10. A) Chicken.11. A) TV news. B) Fish.B) Jobs.C) Pork.C) Newspapers.D) Potato.D) Internet.12. A) Once a week.C) Twice a week.13. A) Steven’s car is dark blue.C) John’s car is light blue.B) Once a month.D) Twice a month.B) Susan’s car is black.D) Both Su san’s and John’s car are dark blue.14. A) Students must use pens and paper to finish their homework.A) On April 3rd. B) On April 5 th .C) On April 6th.B) Teachers must correct students’ homework in the office.C) Students needn’t do their homework any longer in order to be green consumers.1D) Some students can use computers to finish and send their homework by e-mail.五、Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (6分)15. I had a terrible time when I was at Jamie’s house.16. Before going, I also worried about the differences between cultures.17. I called Jamie’s mother ‘Mrs Mary’ when I first met her.18. In English we usually say the last name when we use Mr or Mrs.19. Most British people like to drink tea with milk except Jamie’s family.20. British people think having a cup of tea is a good excuse for a family to get together.六、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容。

2024年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．We left in such ____ hurry that we forgot our passports.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Many old people suffer ________ the loss of memory.A．through B．from C．in D．by3．Paul puts on his school uniform and Wendy puts on ________ too.A．her B．she C．herself D．hers4．________ a windy morning, Alex flew a kite in the park happily.A．In B．On C．At D．For5．I telephoned a lot of restaurants, but ________ of them were available for booking.A．both B．neither C．all D．none6．Would you please open the window? There seems to be only ________ fresh air in the classroom.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little7．________ exhausting day at work! I feel too tired to say a word!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How8．He speaks English ________ an American, so we all believe that he has stayed in America for many years.A．as good as B．worse than C．as badly as D．as well as 9．Have an aim in life, ________ your energy will be wasted.A．and B．or C．but D．so10．The two countries should have a talk to prevent the war ________ it is too late.A．before B．since C．when D．if11．They ________ go to the party if they finish their project on time.A．can B．need C．must D．should12．— ________ do you think it will take to complete the task?—A couple of days.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How fast13．By the time he was 12, Edison ________ a living by himself.A．made B．was making C．have made D．had made 14．Grandpa never received my birthday gift. I’m afraid it ________ to the wrong address.A．delivers B．delivered C．be delivered D．was delivered 15．We are considering ________ an Environment Day in our school.A．organize B．to organize C．organizing D．organized二、选词填空Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格。

静安区2020 年初三英语二模试卷Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) （共30 分）A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)A B C DE F G H1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8 分）( ) 7. A) Windy. B) Cloudy. C) Sunny. D) Rainy.( ) 8. A) Expensive. B) Boring. C) Amazing. D) Exciting.( ) 9. A) The blue one. B) The red one. C) The yellow one. D) The white one. ( ) 10. A) Every day. B) Once a month. C) Twice a week. D) Once a week. ( ) 11. A) At the bus stop. B) At the airport.C) At the railway station. D) At the hospital.( ) 12. A) To ask for a cake. B) To welcome him.C) To say thanks. D) To repair his bike.( ) 13.A) Senior clerk. B) Senior engineer.C) Shop assistant. D) Assistant manager.( ) 14.A) Susan failed in a French test. B) Susan isn’t healthy today.C) Susan will go to France. D) Susan lost her job.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (共6 分) ( ) 15. Carnegie’s public speaking programmes and books were world famous.( ) 16. Carnegie thought “To talk before a group of people was the thing someone feared most”. ( ) 17. Carnegie’s family wasn’t rich, so he had to do a lot of work instead of going to school.( ) 18. In his childhood, Carnegie used to feed the pigs and wash dishes at four every morning. ( ) 19. Confidence and practice made Carnegie get prizes in 12 debating contests in the c ollege. ( ) 20. The Dale Carnegie Course has encouraged and helped millions of people start a new life.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)：(10 分)21.Golden Hills is a perfect base for visiting like Leeds and Harrogate.22.For guests who are a physical challenge, we can help organize activities.23.On Mondays and Wednesdays, it’s karaoke. And is for different quizzes.24.If you don’t want to , snacks are available all day at the bar.25.Our team has members, including a general manager and a deputy manager.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) : (共20 分)( ) 26.How carefully the nurse is doing her job! Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A)/nɔɪz/B) /nɜːs/C) /nɔːθ/D) /naɪs/( ) 27.There is “u” in the word “though”. Please don’t miss it when you write the word.A) a B) an C) the D) /( ) 28.Please introduce your plan brief, and then tell us what you have done for it.A) on B) at C) to D) in( ) 29.More and more people go to work public transport instead of driving private cars.A) for B) of C) by D) with( ) 30.Kate plans to work for the community with some classmates of this summer.A) she B) her C) herself D) hers( ) 31.Villagers in the mountain area used to raise many on the farm to make a living.A) bear B) horse C) chicken D) sheep( ) 32.Jim’s parents don’t know much English, but of them like to chat with foreign friends.A) neither B) some C) both D) all( ) 33.The little boy looked very while he was singing and dancing on the stage.A) likely B) lovely C) politely D) bravely( ) 34. Nowadays online courses are becoming as as those learned in classes at school.A) popular B) less popular C) more popular D) most popular ( ) 35. —will the repairman come to fix the tap, Dad?—In about half an hour.A) How soon B) How long C) How often D) How far( ) 36.I will send you all the facts about the case you can make a right judgment.A) as long as B) as soon as C) so that D) now that( ) 37.“You hand in your homework today. You can leave it until tomorrow.” Miss Li said.A) needn’t B) mustn’t C) can’t D) shouldn’t( ) 38.Susan us some effective ways of learning new words this time last Monday.A) showed B) has showed C) would show D) was showing( ) 39.Mobile phones in our daily life now, like making phone calls, paying and reading.A) will widely use B) are widely used C) have widely used D) were widely used ( ) 40.You’d better stop and have a rest for at least two hours. You are really tired.A) work B) to work C) working D) to working( ) 41.Mr Ma said he was going to have an important meeting at 1:00 this afternoon.A) attend B) to attend C) will attend D) attending( ) 42.Tom knows how to complete the project successfully without others’ help,?A) doesn’t he B) isn’t he C) wasn’t he D) hasn’t he( ) 43. convenient way it is to collect much information from the Internet!A) How B) What C) What a D) What an( ) 44. —We’d like to start a new program this summer holiday. Will you join us?—A) Well done! B) So will I.C) Congratulations. D) Sure, I’d love to.( ) 45. —Look at the sign. You should throw the rubbish into the right dustbin.—A) It doesn’t matter.B) Thanks. I’ll take your advice.C) I don’t agree.D) Never mind.plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

2023年上海市静安区中考英语二模试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题）一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. These students are planning______one-day outing to the countryside next weekend.（ ）A. /B. aC. anD. the2. Let's focus______the world-famous film center Hollywood.What's your impression？（ ）A. onB. forC. withD. from3. The parents wanted their twin sons to be doctors，but ________ of them likes this idea.（ ）A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all4. Tell your brother to have breakfast by______.He is already five years old.（ ）A. heB. himC. hisD. himself5. To travel a short distance，a mobike enables you to go______than going by car.（ ）A. fasterB. fastC. fastestD. the fastest6. The little dancer from Australia looks______in the long skit.（ ）A. gentlyB. happilyC. lovelyD. beautifully7. You______worry too much about your lessons.Rest a few days，and we will help you.（ ）A. needn'tB. couldn'tC. can'tD. mustn't8. Could you tell me______times I should take the medicine in a day？（ ）A. how longB. how oftenC. how muchD. how many9. Many people______busily in that building at eight yesterday evening.（ ）A. are workingB. were workingC. has workedD. had worked10. Be careful!Never let such a spelling mistake______again in the coming test.（ ）A. to appearB. appearsC. appearD. appearing11. Martin______German for nearly two years before of he went to work in Germany.（ ）A. will studyB. was studyingC. has studiedD. had studied12. I am looking forward to______new progress on my study in the following months.（ ）A. makeB. madeC. makingD. makes13. Ted is a student with a strong will______he never gives up when facing difficulties.（ ）A. becauseB. unlessC. untilD. though14. The boy tried to play a trick on the farmers again，______this time no one believed him.（ ）A. andB. butC. soD. or15. ______creative idea you just give us!It will surely help us solve the problem quickly.（ ）A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How二、完形填空（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）Working Out（锻炼）through Online VideosPhysical exercise is good for our mind，body and spirit.Today，working out through online videos is becoming very （1）______ .Since the Internet is widely used，it's very easy for us to doso.That means we can work out anytime anywhere.One of my friends，Lin Fei，followed short workout videos to do dailyexercise. "With（2）______ programs，I feel like working out withmy friends，which encourages me to hold on to the last minute." she said.Another friend of mine，Michael，told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable.I have the（3）______ of working out at the gym，because I don't like being watched by others.Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable，" he said.With their examples，I decided to give it a try.When I told my plan to my elder sister，a P.E.teacher，she （4）______ me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems."Well，if you really want to have a try，first，choose proper programs or videos.That's very important.And then ask your friends for advice.Their experiences can let you know （5）______ you can expect.Anyway，don't be addicted（沉迷的）to it.You should try different ways to work out to behealthy."At her suggestions，I followed an online workout program with personalized help that is held for three months.After the first period of training，I felt it very practical and helpful when I（6）______ the right amount of workout together with a strong pared with going to the gym，using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time-saving choice.But it can be difficult sometimes when I'm too lazy or too busy lo stick to it.16. A. official B. lonely C. similar D. popular17. A. rough B. live C. equal D. awful18. A. fear B. skill C. level D. wisdom19. A. compared B. mistook C. reminded D. praised20. A. when B. what C. how D. why21. A. break down B. throw away C. pick up D. stand for三、阅读理解（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）ARobot fools humansThe idea that robots could one day be our friends has been around for a long time but until now they have always seemed more machine than person.A new study by a researcher at the Italian Institute of Technology has found that in fact it's possible for robots to fool us here and there.They are just less perfect than human.Inspired by the an Turing Test，Agnieszka Wykowska came up with anexperiment using a child-sized human-like robot called iCub.Sitting in front of a screen，the people in the test were asked to press a button when a green box appeared on the screen，however，iCub only responded to red boxes.Wykowska programmed the robot to take different lengths of time to respond，just like a person would.Afterwards，the humans were asked to judge whether they had been competing with a machine or a person according to the time of the buttons being pressed-and they couldn't tell.Wykowska believes that making robots have more human responses is the key to making better robots and creating more trust between humans and robots.In another study with iCub，the robot and a human watched special videos of animals.In the first setof tests，iCub greeted the person，asked for his name and kept eye contact with its camera"eyes".It made comments about the videos，laughed and showed emotions（情感）.In the second experiment，however，iCub did not communicate with human and just made machine-like noises.The researchers found that people believe that the more human iCub is，the more it has its own thoughts and desires.The team now wants to know if people can communicate with robots that do not look human but that still show human-like actions.The researchers plan to repeat the experiments，using robots of different shapes and sizes，to see how people give their responses.22. A new study at the Italian Institute of Technology has found that robots ______ .A. aren't so clever as machinesB. can possibly fool us here and thereC. are more perfect than humanD. plan to do a lot of research work23. ICub in this article is ______ .A. a researcher at the Italian InstituteB. an experiment Wykowska didC. a child-sized human-like robotD. a button people pressed in the test24. People couldn't tell whether they are competing with a human or an iCub according to ______ .A. the green boxes people usedB. the time of the button being pressedC. the trust between humans and robotsD. the red boxes iCub responded25. In the first set of another study，iCub didn't ______ with a human.A. watch special videos of humansB. keep eye contact with its camera"eyes"C. greet the person and ask for his nameD. make comments and show emotions26. In the second experiment，people believe that if iCub is more human-like，it has ______ .A. more machine-like noisesB. more human-like actionsC. more different shapes and sizesD. more thoughts and desires of its own27. Which information is RIGHT in this passage？______A. Robots are no longer machines and they have been our friends for a long time.B. Wykowska did some experiments but failed to find if iCub had any human responses.C. The researchers plan to do the experiment again to see how people will respond.D. In the second test，iCub didn't communicate with human because it became foolish.第II卷（非选择题）四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共12.0分）28.Face to the Sunshine"Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see the shadows"is a popular saying.It encourages people to make the best of a situation，to see the"bright side"of things.It calls attention to the way sunflowers follow the sun during the day.People have known about this phenomenon（现象）for a long time.Recently scientists have discovered how this works.They now why sunflowers keep their"faces"to the sunshine.Sunflowers move and respond to their environment.These flowers actually face the sun as it rises in the east and follow it as it moves across the sky until it sets in the west.Just like people，these flowers depend on the daily rhythms（节奏）of the day and night.Both the sunflowers and human beings wake up in the morning，follow the sun all day and then rest at night.During the day，young sunflower plants track the sun from east to west.The green flower head turns towards the sun.At night，the young plants turn east，waiting for the sun to rise in the morning.Adult sunflowers don't move.Once the flower is open，it faces only east.Scientists have discovered that this movement and lack of movement has to do with uneven（不均匀的）growth in the plant stems.One side of the stem gets bigger during the day，and at night the other side getsbigger.Certain genes（基因）control this growth.They respond to the light and cause the flowers to turn to face the sun.Scientists have found that young sunflowers that follow the sun have more biomass（生物量）--that means that they get bigger.Adult plants facing the east get warmer.That in turn attracts more bees andother insects that will help pollinate（授粉）the plant.This means that the plant can produce seeds and has a better chance of reproducing.(1) The material above is a news report，isn't it？______(2) What do sunflowers usually do during the day？______(3) Why do both sunflowers and human beings depend on the daily rhythms of the day and night？______(4) When do the young sunflower plants turn to face the east？______(5) According to scientists，what causes the movement and lack of movement of the sunflowers？______(6) Do you like to be young sunflowers or adult sunflowers？Give your reason（s）.______五、选词填空-短文（本大题共2小题，共8.0分）29.A.recognizeB.secretsC.imagineD.crazyE.silentThe modern age is an age of electricity.People are so used to electric lights，radios，televisions and telephones that it is hard to（1）______ what life would be like without them.When there is a power failure，cars hesitate in the streets because there are no traffic lights to guide them，and food turns bad in（2）______ fridges.Nature has been experimenting for millions of years.However，people began to（3）______ how electricity works a little more than two centuries ago.Scientists are discovering more and more that the living world may have many interesting（4）______ of electricity that could do something good to our human life.(1)(2)(3)(4)30.A.effectsB.unfortunatelyC.wellD.specialE.beatAll living cells（细胞）send out weak waves of electricity.As the heart starts to（1）______ it sends out its records，which form an electrocardiogram（心电图）.The brain，too，sends out brain waves of electricity.An electroencephalogram helps a doctor to tell how（2）______ the brain is working.The electric waves are extremely small.They are so small that sensitive machines are needed.But in some animals，certain muscle（肌肉）cells are so（3）______ that they do not work as most muscle cells at all.When large numbers of these cells are linked together，the（4）______ can be very surprising.(1)(2)(3)(4)六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共14.0分）31.Visit Istanbul （伊斯坦布尔）Have you given any thought to your next holiday Istanbul should be at the（1）t ______ of your list of cities to visit next!Istanbul，Turkey，is the world's 20th largest city and Europe's largest city.It's on a piece of land in the shape of a horn（喇叭），known as the Golden Horn.Istanbul is one of the world's most interesting cities.In human history，Istanbul is important because the city（2）l ______ in both Europe and in Asia.It was the easiest road for people to go from Europe to Asia.Like Xi'an，it was one of the（3）m ______ cities on the Silk Road.Since 1461，Asians have taken their silk，tea and spices to Istanbul to sell to Europeans.They had a famous market at the Grand Bazaar，which is the most visited（4）p ______ in the world today.Imagine waking up in the middle of Istanbul.You'll find many of the world's most famous sights.You can walk to the Hagia Sofia，a church that was the world's largest for over 1，000 years（5）b______ it was turned into a mosque（清真寺）.Across the street is the Blue Mosque.Underground，you'll find Roman-made"cisterns"（tanks to store water）.These are part of the city's freshwater system.Walk over to the Kumkapi district and have delicious fish that is （6）s ______ in 50 seafood restaurants.Istanbul is only 9 hours from Shanghai and Beijing.That's（7）h ______ a long journey!Flights leave daily，so don't waste time-plan your trip to Istanbul soon!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)七、单词造句（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）32. to see，amazing，with our own eyes，it is，such great paintings （连词成句）______八、单句语法填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）33. Mr.Johnson has many ways to keep his three ______ in happy mood. （child）34. The old couple started to learn paper cutting in their ______ . （sixty）35. Do you know which of the toy rabbits on the desk is ______ ？（she）36. Lilly became a "famous" little ______ when she was ten years old. （act）37. Henry said that the ______ weather would go on for another two days. （rain）38. The government ______ found a way to end the water pollution there. （final）39. Taking part in more social activities can ______ our life experiences. （rich）40. If you are ______ ，nobody around will make friends with you. （honest）九、句型转换（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）41. Jack never plays online games with his friends on weekdays. （改为反意疑问句）Jack never plays online games with his friends on weekdays，______ ______ ？42. The traffic police put up a warning sign at the crossing yesterday. （对划线部分提问）______ ______ the traffic police put up a warning sign yesterday？43. My father has read a lot about ChatGPT in order to keep up with time. （改为复合句）My father has read a lot about ChatGPT ______ ______ he can keep up with time.44. Aunt Ma raised some questions on how to use the new mobile phone. （改为被动语态）Some questions ______ ______ by Aunt Ma on how to use the new mobile phone.45. "How long will you keep the book？" The library assistant asked me. （改为间接引语）The library assistant asked me how long I ______ ______ the book.46. We all know that many kids like sweet food better than salty food．（保持句意基本不变）We all know that many kids______ sweet food______ salty food．十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）47. Write at least 60 words about the topic"Be sunflowers in life"（请根据下面的提示，以"做生活中的向日葵"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。

上海2020届静安区中考英语⼆模（含答案）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and V ocabulary（第⼆部分语⾳、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. How carefully the nurse is doing her job! Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A. /n??z/B. /n??s/C. /n?:θ/D. /na?s/27. There is __________ “u” in the word ‘though”. Please don’t miss it when you write the word.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Please introduce your plan _________ brief, and then tell us what you have done for it.A. onB. atC. toD. in29. More and more people go to work _________ public transport instead of driving private cars.A. forB. ofC. byD. with30. Kate plans to work for the community with some classmates of _________ this summer.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers31. Villagers in the mountain area used to raise many _________ on the farm to make a living.A. bearB. horseC. chickenD. sheep32. Jim’s parents don’t know much English, but _________ of them life to chat with foreign friends.A. neitherB. someC. bothD. all33. The little boy looked very _________ while he was singing and dancing on the stage.A. likelyB. lovelyC. politelyD. bravely34. Nowadays online courses are becoming as _________ as those learned in classes at school.A. popularB. less popularC. more popularD. most popular35. _________ will the repairman come to fix the tap, Dad?-- In about half an hour.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far36. I will send you all the facts about the case _________ you can make a right judgment.A. as long asB. as soon asC. so thatD. now that37. “You _________ hand in your homework today. You can leave it until tomorrow.” Miss Li said.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t38. Susan _________ us some effective ways of learning new words this time last Monday.A. showedB. has showedC. would showD. was showing39. Mobile phones _________ in our daily life now, like making phone calls, paying and reading.A. will widely useB. are widely usedC. have widely usedD. were widely used40. You’d better stop _________ and have a rest for a least two hours. You are really tried.A. workB. to workC. workingD. to working41. Mr Ma said he was going to have an important meeting _________ at 1:00 this afternoon.A. attendB. to attendC. will attendD. attending42. Tom knows how to complete the project successfully without others’ help _________?A. doesn’t heB. isn’t heC. wasn’t heD. hasn’t he43 _________ convenient way it is to collect much information form the Internet!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an44. - We’d like to start a new program this summer holiday. Will you join us? -- _________.A. Well done !B. So will I.C. CongratulationsD. Sure, I’d love to.45. -- Look at the sign. You should throw the rubbish into the right dustbin.-- _________.A. It doesn’t matter.B. Thanks. I’ll take your advice.C. I don’t agreeD. Never mind.Ⅱ. complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填⼊空格。

静安区2020 年初三英语二模试卷Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) （共30 分）A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)A B C DE F G H1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8 分）( ) 7. A) Windy. B) Cloudy. C) Sunny. D) Rainy.( ) 8. A) Expensive. B) Boring. C) Amazing. D) Exciting.( ) 9. A) The blue one. B) The red one. C) The yellow one. D) The white one. ( ) 10. A) Every day. B) Once a month. C) Twice a week. D) Once a week. ( ) 11. A) At the bus stop. B) At the airport.C) At the railway station. D) At the hospital.( ) 12. A) To ask for a cake. B) To welcome him.C) To say thanks. D) To repair his bike.( ) 13.A) Senior clerk. B) Senior engineer.C) Shop assistant. D) Assistant manager.( ) 14.A) Susan failed in a French test. B) Susan isn’t healthy today.C) Susan will go to France. D) Susan lost her job.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (共6 分) ( ) 15. Carnegie’s public speaking programmes and books were world famous.( ) 16. Carnegie thought “To talk before a group of people was the thing someone feared most”. ( ) 17. Carnegie’s family wasn’t rich, so he had to do a lot of work instead of going to school.( ) 18. In his childhood, Carnegie used to feed the pigs and wash dishes at four every morning. ( ) 19. Confidence and practice made Carnegie get prizes in 12 debating contests in the c ollege. ( ) 20. The Dale Carnegie Course has encouraged and helped millions of people start a new life.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)：(10 分)21.Golden Hills is a perfect base for visiting like Leeds and Harrogate.22.For guests who are a physical challenge, we can help organize activities.23.On Mondays and Wednesdays, it’s karaoke. And is for different quizzes.24.If you don’t want to , snacks are available all day at the bar.25.Our team has members, including a general manager and a deputy manager.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) : (共20 分)( ) 26.How carefully the nurse is doing her job! Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A)/nɔɪz/B) /nɜːs/C) /nɔːθ/D) /naɪs/( ) 27.There is “u” in the word “though”. Please don’t miss it when you write the word.A) a B) an C) the D) /( ) 28.Please introduce your plan brief, and then tell us what you have done for it.A) on B) at C) to D) in( ) 29.More and more people go to work public transport instead of driving private cars.A) for B) of C) by D) with( ) 30.Kate plans to work for the community with some classmates of this summer.A) she B) her C) herself D) hers( ) 31.Villagers in the mountain area used to raise many on the farm to make a living.A) bear B) horse C) chicken D) sheep( ) 32.Jim’s parents don’t know much English, but of them like to chat with foreign friends.A) neither B) some C) both D) all( ) 33.The little boy looked very while he was singing and dancing on the stage.A) likely B) lovely C) politely D) bravely( ) 34. Nowadays online courses are becoming as as those learned in classes at school.A) popular B) less popular C) more popular D) most popular ( ) 35. —will the repairman come to fix the tap, Dad?—In about half an hour.A) How soon B) How long C) How often D) How far( ) 36.I will send you all the facts about the case you can make a right judgment.A) as long as B) as soon as C) so that D) now that( ) 37.“You hand in your homework today. You can leave it until tomorrow.” Miss Li said.A) needn’t B) mustn’t C) can’t D) shouldn’t( ) 38.Susan us some effective ways of learning new words this time last Monday.A) showed B) has showed C) would show D) was showing( ) 39.Mobile phones in our daily life now, like making phone calls, paying and reading.A) will widely use B) are widely used C) have widely used D) were widely used ( ) 40.You’d better stop and have a rest for at least two hours. You are really tired.A) work B) to work C) working D) to working( ) 41.Mr Ma said he was going to have an important meeting at 1:00 this afternoon.A) attend B) to attend C) will attend D) attending( ) 42.Tom knows how to complete the project successfully without others’ help,?A) doesn’t he B) isn’t he C) wasn’t he D) hasn’t he( ) 43. convenient way it is to collect much information from the Internet!A) How B) What C) What a D) What an( ) 44. —We’d like to start a new program this summer holiday. Will you join us?—A) Well done! B) So will I.C) Congratulations. D) Sure, I’d love to.( ) 45. —Look at the sign. You should throw the rubbish into the right dustbin.—A) It doesn’t matter.B) Thanks. I’ll take your advice.C) I don’t agree.D) Never mind.plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

2021-2021学年静安区九年级第二次质量检测〔2021二模〕英语试卷2Part one ListeningI.Listening comprehension〔听力理解〕〔30分〕A. Listen and choose the right picture.〔6分〕B . Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.〔根据你所听的对话与问题，选出最恰当的答案〕7.A Sunny B Cloudy C Snowy D Rainy8.A Once a week B Twice a week C Three times a week D Four times a week9.A Jim B Tom C Ann D Alice10.A A school leader B A good teacher C A school workerD A good student11.A To be a hotel B T welcome Tom C To say thanksD To take a trip12.A At home B In a library C At a bus stop D In a shop13.A Shop assistant and customer B Mother and son C Teacher and student D Doctor and patient14.A They will wait for 20 minutes. B It is 6:45 now.C They won’t be late for the company.D Jane left her watchat home.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false.〔听短文判断以下句子是否正确〕15.The writer decided to do some studying while he was on holiday.16.The writer decided to stay in a hotel with his family for a week in Los Angeles.17.On the second day, the writer couldn’t find his paper bag before visiting some interesting places.18.One of the cleaners on duty helped the writer look for his paper bag with a flashlight〔电筒〕.19.The writer finally found his paper bag on the top of the last rubbish bin.20.The writer didn’t feel excited to get his paper bag because it looked so dirty and old.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences.〔听对话完成以下句子，一空一词〕21.Amy is a guest who comes to talk about her hobbies in the TV show.22.Amy likes dancing, plays the piano and has a pet -a .23.When Amy was about eight years old ,she because of the dancing lessons.24.At the age of seven, Amy started learning the piano after school .25.Amy thinks it better to have a or a more interesting pet.Part Two Vocabulary and GrammarII. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案〕〔共20分〕26.How is your lunch at school Which is correct for the underlined partA./u/B. /ʌ/C. /ɔ:/D. /a:/27.More and more young people are trying to do something for______ old at weekends.A.aB. anC. theD. /28.Jack left _____Germany last year and found a job in a big company a month ago.A.forB.inC.toD. after29.Donald Trump was elected as President of the United States ______November 9th,2021.A.inB. ofC.atD. on30.I don’t think the honor is _____.It really belongs to all the teachers and friends around.A.meB.myC. mineD. myself31.Some students like to be volunteers in the community and_____prefer to do part-time jobs.A .otherB .the other C. others D. the others32.The more careful you are, mistakes you will make in the coming test.A.fewer B .the fewer C. fewest D. the fewest33.Through Mr. Liu is over sixty, he works as as those young people in the office.A.hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest34.After Jenny’s mother ad a conversation with the teacher, she seemed veryA.happiness B .happy C. happily D. happiest35.- is your home to the nearest underground station- About ten minutes’ walk.A.How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far36.Online games are very attractive, we shouldn’t spend too much time on it.A.butB. orC.soD.because37. The firemen set out immediately they received the phone call for help.A.unlessB. whileC.as soon asD. until38. Passengers show their passports and have their luggage checked before boarding.A.mustB. needC. canD. may39.Fred knows a lot about Chinese tea culture and its history,A.isn’t heB.doesn’t heC.ha sn’t heD. won’t he40.By the year of 2021,the ten-year-old girl her first collection of poems.A.publishedB. was publishingC. has publishedD. had published41.The news our football team lost an important game again made our fans for hours.A.criedB. cryC.to cryD. crying42.The workers on the construction site are used to at 5:30 in the morning.A.get upB. got upC. getting upD. have got up43.piece of good advice our teacher gave us before we entered for the contest!A.HowB. WhatC. What anD. What a44.---- Would you like to teach me how to make vegetable salad----- I’ll teach you.A.Of courseB. Thanks a lotC. Never mindD. You are welcome45.----My family plan to visit the Oxford University this summer.A.That’s all rightB.I don’t think soC.It’s my pleasureD. Sounds greatIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.〔8分〕learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them each to gowent in winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer and the youngest son in the fall.When they all had gone and returned, he called them together todescribe what they had seen. The first son said the tree didn’t look a bit __47 __or straight. The second son said no, it was covered with green buds and full of promise. The third son disagreed, he said it was filled with blossoms that smelled so __48____and looked so beautiful that it was the most graceful things he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them, insisting that it was ripebecause they had seen but one season in the tree's life. He told them that they cannot___50___ a tree, or a person, by one season. And that key points of who they are---and the pleasure, joy, and the love that come from that life--can only be measured ___51___when all the seasons are up.If you give up when it's winter, you'll __52__ the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and satisfaction of your fall.Don't let the pain of one season destroy the joy of ___53___! Don’t decide a life by one difficult season!IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper words.(用括号所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子，共8分〕54.She prepared many colored stars to praise the________ for theirexcellent work in class .(child)55.Look at the_____ stamp from the left! it's about the 2021 Beijing Olympic Games. (five)56.Lily，only eight, is able to take care of _____,when her parents are out on business .(she)57.We know having no dinner isn't a healthy way for fat people to lose______(weigh).58.People are becoming more and more ______in reading e-novels in the spare time.(interest)59.Could you_____ give me a hand before I take part in the English speech contest.(possible)60.One can easily find_______ excuses for what he does when facing the difficulties.(variety)61. It's doctors 's duty to_______ their patients carefully and give the best treatment (治疗).(exam)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据要求，改写以下句子。

2021年上海市静安区中考英语二模试卷1.The impression you make at _____ beginning of an interview is very important.（）A. aB. anC. theD. /2.Victor dreamed______becoming a lawyer when he was a schoolboy.（）A. ofB. atC. to.D. for3.The general manager introduced______to his other workmates.（）A. weB. usC. oursD. ourselves4.Hot winds add______the possibility of forest fires.（）A. forB. byC. withD. to5.O.Henry wrote a lot of novels but I've only read ____ of them.（）A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little6.Mr. Robinson, we didn't quite follow you. Would you please give us ________ example（）A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others7.______enjoyable music! They both lost themselves in it.（）A. WhatB. What aC. What an .D. How8.The sooner you start, the _____ you'll finish doing your work.（）A. quickB. quickerC. quicklyD. more quickly9.The patient had to have the operation,______she would die.（）A. orB. andC. soD. but10.the government has promised to improve road safety,little has been achieved so far.（）A. IfB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Because11.As Chinese citizens, we_______be proud of who we are and take our responsibility.（）A. canB. mayC. needD. should12.- ___ do you think this fine weather will last？-Hard to say.（）A. How farB. How fastC. How longD. How often13.By ten o'clock yesterday morning, we_______the job.（）A. completedB. has completedC. had completedD. would complete14.Please make sure all the mobile phones ______ off during the performance．A. turnB. are turnedC. turnedD. were turned15.Once you make a decision,you'd better ____your mind.（）A. don't changeB. not changeC. not to changeD. not changing16.Real-Life Marvel（漫威）HeroesA. feedB. charactersC. horribleD. affordE. neighbourhoodMarvel's Hero Project is a show about teens and tweens with big hearts and big ideas.They're determined to make the world a better place. Let's meet two of these youngsuperheroes on the show- -and their comic book（1）______ .Surprising AustinAustin's superhuman comic book hero has the power to create a rain shower to irrigate（灌溉）thirsty crops. Austin doesn't command the weather in real life, of course. But he does have a history of growing gardens- and helping his community. When Austin was younger, he didn't always have enough to eat. His family found it hard to（2）______ food and clothes. And stores didn't sell a lot of fresh foods. Austin found a creative way to solve the problem. He planted some dried beans he had in his cupboard. Later, he added other crops.Soon he had a thriving garden full of fruits and veggies. Austin wasn't satisfied to just（3）______ his own family, though. So he started a big（4）______ garden that brought in a healthy harvest for the whole community. Now his mission has grown. He's dedicated to ending world hunger.A. spreadB. influenceC. amazingD. proveE. fanMarvelous Sidney Sidney's comic book hero is sent to magic landsto fight against an alien and a dragon. What's his doorway to these（1）______ adventures？It's （spoiler alert（剧透警告）!）.. .abook.The real Sidney also knows that books can open doors. As a lifelong （2）______ of reading, he started a club called Books N Bros for African American boys. It has more than 250 members across the U.S. The club manages to（3）______ the joy of reading. But it gives members more than that. Reading is important in school and in life. So joining Sidney's crew of booklovers sets kids up for future success.Austin and Sidney are just a few of the many inspiring young people seen in Marvel's Hero Project. Their stories （4）______ you don't have to be a superhuman. As Marvel puts it, they're all"real kids making a real difference".17.Do you know that twelve ______ is equal to one foot？（inch）18.The 800-meter race is the ______ event in the afternoon. （four）19.Jane made______ a cup of coffee and then enjoyed the music in the sofa．（she）20.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空.Keep the rules for the public. Be a polite ______ . （visit）21.All these interesting experiments can ______ our knowledge. （wide）22.Mum laid the baby down ______ on the bed. （gentle）23.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空.He would rather be poor than get money in such a（n）______ . （honesty）24.Always remember that no one can______ without working hard．（success）25.The low temperature froze my flowers last night. （改为一般疑问句）______ the low temperature ______ your flowers last night26.The girl beside me is a volunteer for our community.（对划线部分提问）______ is a volunteer for our community？27.He has hardly touched the ball all game. （改为反意疑问句）He has hardly touched the ball all game, ______ ______ ？28.Could you tell me？Where can I change paper money into coins？（合并为一句）Could you tell me where ______ ______ change paper money into coins29.He put the used batteries into the green bin just now. （改为被动语态）The used batteries ______ ______ into the green bin just now.30.My father will leave for Beijing to attend an important conference. （保持句意基本不变）My father will ______ ______ for Beijing to attend an important conference.31. a big dinner, last weekend, at home, eating out, we, instead of, cooked （连词成句）______G1Mapping out the future Last summer, my parents and I took a drive toanother state. Before we started on our road trip, we packed up the car withsnacks, water, and music. Thankfully, we also packed our GPS. A fewhours into the trip, we took a wrong turn. But our trusty GPS pulled up amap of the area and got us back on track in no time. It made me wonder：Who creates maps in the first place After some searching online. I learned that the people responsible for mapping out roads, mountains, oceans, and other places around the world are called cartographers. I did some reading about the career. Here's what I found：What does a cartographer doCartographers, also called mapmakers, study and interpret（诠释）geographic information. They use this information to make detailed maps of places around the globe. Some of these maps are digital. They are often used in GPS systems.Other maps are printed in books. To do their work, cartographers put together information from many different places.They also use ground surveys. Some do ground surveys themselves. Most cartographers, however, rely on surveyors for this important information. Surveyors collect information for mapmaking. They measure land, air space, and water areas.What does it take to be a cartographerMost cartographers have a bachelor's（学士）degree. The degree might be in cartography, geography, or something similar. Students who are interested in becoming cartographers should learn as much as they can about geography. It also helps to take courses in maths and computer science.With the rise of computer-based tools such as GPS systems, cartographers need stronger computer skills than they did in the past.How much do cartographers make？The average yearly salary for cartographers is ＄54，000. The lowest 10 percent earns less than ＄32，000. The top 10 percent earns more than ＄92，000.32.________In the U.S.，job opportunities for cartographers are expected to grow. This is due to the increasing use of maps in the armed forces. Also, digital maps have increasingly become a main part of many GPS systems and Web sites.Based on what I've read about cartographers, I'd say that their work is very important to a lot of people. Next time a map keeps me from getting lost, I'll be sure to thank acartographer!（1）In Para 1，the author included his experience in order to ______ .A. prove that a GPS is only needed when driving to another placeB. show that it is important to pack snacks for a tripC. provide a reason why a mapmaker's work is importantD. show that the GPS is not always reliable （2）The author talked about cartographersfrom ______ aspects. A. three B. four C. five D. six . （3）Surveyors can do all thesefollowing things except ______ . A. do ground surveys B. collect information C. do some mapping D. do some measuring （4）Elizabeth begins working as a cartographer with a starting salary of ＄34，000. Every year, her salary increases by ＄1，500. If shecontinues in this position, her salary will be ______ for her 12 year of work. A. of the lowest 10 percent B. of the top 10 percent C. of average D. below average （5）What best fits the blank？______ A. Will more cartographers be needed？B. Will thecartographers be replaced by robots？C. Why is it hard for cartographers to find jobs？D. Why do cartographers make different maps33.The article would be most useful as a source for a student research project on ______ .A. influential jobs for computermenB. career possibilities for people who dislike mathsC. famous explorers and mapmakersD. career choosing for people interested in geographyH1Bored No More Most people are spending their time at home these days.Are you（1）______ things to do？Well, we've put together a guideto some fun, at-home activities. Check it out!Checking in with your friends and family. A lot of people are separated（分开的）from friends and family right now. But there are plenty of ways to stay （2）______ . You can text, call, or instant message. If you' re able to, you can even have a video chat.Taking a（3）______ . You don't have to go anywhere to travel the globe. Want to see the Great Wall of China or some Alaskan glaciers How about the Louvre Museum in Paris？You can find virtual（虚拟的）tours of all these locales and many more. And for a full menu of travel, adventure, science, and art, check out Google Arts & Culture. It'll give you virtual experiences from around the world.Cooking. One of the most（4）______ parts of cooking is the preparation of ingredients. That's why so many people stay away from cooking. But there are basic cooking skills that you need to know to cut down the preparation time. When it comes to cooking, whatever you need to know can be found on the Internet. The result of mastering these skills Healthy home cooked meals in a fraction of the time.Baking. Compared to cooking, baking cakes and cookies do not usually have the time pressureof having to be ready for a meal time. It is a great activity that you can do at your own time and even involve the kids at home.Get the kids to join in by tasking them to create their own cookie shapes and it is a great way to use up some of the unlimited（5）______ they have. Writing a letter. Today, most of us get in touch by texting or sending e-mails. But letter writing used to be a big thing.Why not give it a try？If you have friends and family members that you're not able to see in person, surprise them by writing a letter. Put it in the mail. You may even get a letter（6）______ !Have you come up with interesting ways to spend your time at home Why not share your ideas with your friends34. A. complaining about B. dealing withC. taking charge ofD. running out of35. A. connected B. noticed C. focused D. organized36. A. shower B. seat C. trip D. photo37. A. frightening B. surprising C. satisfying D. amusing38. A. luck B. energy C. resources D. chances39. A. after all B. above all C. in return D. for free40.Tourism has become a huge industry. Tourists make millions offoreign trips a year, twice as （1）m ______ as 20 years ago. It'snow the largest employer on Earth. Clearly, it can do great good,but it can also do great damage.It's true that tourism has brought benefits to many areas of the world that were very poor.However, mass tourism also has some bad （2）e ______ . Local culture and customs change as more tourists arrive. Too much tourism damages the environment. And more and more tourists are behaving badly.Complaints from local people are growing. In cities such as Barcelona or Venice residents say that too many tourists arrive on cruise ships（游轮） . As a result, town centres are overcrowded. They tell stories about （3）n ______ parties that keep people awake all night. In famous beauty spots, where tourist money was welcomed, people are nowworried about the damage tourists do to the environment.Of course, many tourists enjoy the benefits of tourism in a responsible way. They choose holidays that support the local economy and they respect the local culture and theenvironment. Environmentally friendly tourism, or eco-tourism, is becoming more（4）p______ .Responsible tourist behaviour is necessary, but it isn't enough to solve the problem. Many people now believe that governments should control how many visitors enter their country.They believe they should （5）l ______ the number of cruise ships that use their ports and should not allow too many hotel developments.（6）U ______ ，governments are in a difficult situation. Tourism brings in a lot of money and this helps them （7）i ______ life for the local people. However, somegovernments are beginning to understand that too much tourism can be bad for the local population and the environment. They've taken some measures to promoteenvironmentally friendly tourism.There may still be hope.41.Eat Your Schoolwork! At a farmers' market in Las Vegas, the tables have been turned.Here, the students do the teaching."This is a summer squash," one student explained to a shopper. "This is an Armeniancucumber.""It's technically a melon,"his classmate said.All the students were working at the outdoor market in 2019. They were selling food they grew themselves. The pride they felt was clear.All these young gardeners are part of their school district's Outdoor Garden Classroom Program. Students from more than 100 schools around Las Vegas have their own gardens.There they get their hands dirty while they learn. Twice a year, they also harvest and sell their"schoolwork" at the Giant Student Farmers' Market. It is known to be the largeststudent-run farmers' market in the country.The program has grown since it began in 2013. Students work in teams with the support of their teachers. They take responsibility for all the different steps. Team members research what can grow in their climate. Then they discuss and plan their garden beds. They plant seeds, pluck weeds（除草），and water their crops. Some schools also have small orchards of fruit trees.When the time is ripe, students harvest the fruits （and vegetables）of their labors. The produce is then prepared for eating or selling. Students manage the business end, too.They handle the money at the farmers' market. They also plan how to spend the money they make. All earnings are plowed back（再投资）into the gardening program.Sometimes students carry some of the harvest home to share with their families.School gardens also provide food for thought in classrooms. Science lessons may cover the biology of plants.Students study the nutrition of the foods they grow. Maths andmeasurements become tools for planning garden fields. In fact, studies have shown that garden programs help improve student achievement.The Outdoor Garden Classroom Program has also built relationships with the surrounding community. Local volunteers visit schools to share their expert knowledge. Businessleaders teach students about managing a business.Schools even invite area chefs（厨师）to show simple recipes made with school-grown ingredients.From planning and planting to harvest and market, school gardens offer valuable learning experiences as well as fun.Young gardeners get a chance to practice skills that will serve them all their lives.The Giant Student Farmers' Market is the largest student-run farmers' market in the country, isn't it？______When was the Outdoor Garden Classroom Program created？______How did the students feel when they worked at the outdoor market？______What's the first step students do in this program______Who helps the students in this program______What can the students learn from Outdoor Garden Classroom Program（List at least 3 points）______42.Write at least 60 words on the given situation （根据所给情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）。

度第二学期初三英语学科试卷2018 年4 月(满分150 分，考试时间：100 分钟)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension (听力理解)（共30 分）A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)A B C DE F G H1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8 分）7.A) Fine. B) Cloudy. C) Windy. D) Rainy.8.A) Mike. B) Jim. C) Alice. D) Rose.9. A) At 5:20. B) At 9:55. C) At 10:05. D) At 10:15.10.A) German. B) Chinese. C) Japanese. D) Asian.11.A) On the bus. B) On the train. C) At the underground. D) At the library.12.A) To stay at home. B) To go shopping. C) To visit the museum. D) To read a novel.13.A) The exam had only two pages. B) The girl worked out the last two problems.C) The exam was difficult for the girl. D) The girl finished the exam in one hour.14.A) He left his bag on the bus.B)He is tired and not feeling very well.C)He is not familiar with the bus system.D)He doesn’t know how to take the underground.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6 分)15.One of the strangest things about our modern society is our strong desire to buy new things.16.People in the 20th century were busier than those before.17.‘Consumer culture’ appeared in the 1900s.18.Consuming became a source of pleasure in the 21th century.19.Nowadays more and more people become interested in consumer culture.20.The passage is mainly about how consumer culture has changed our lifestyle.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) (10 分)21.Heavy rains wash away land and rivers mountains.22.Erosion(侵蚀) is a that happens every second of every day.23.The erosion has created some of the world’s most like the Grand Canyonand the Iguazu waterfalls.24.We the Earth, and we cause erosion when satisfying our needs for food andenergy.25.We need to think about how erosion the future of our planet.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20 分)26.Which of the following words is pronounced as /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/?A) bring B) boring C) brown D) borrow27.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) How do you pronounce this word? B) This fountain welcomes all visitors.C) Which country would you most like to visit? D) It’s difficult to climb the mountain.28.A) for B) at C) as D) of29.A) in B) on C) at D) with30.Mum wants me to learn from you for your handwriting is better than .A) I B) me C) mine D) myself31.How much do you have on you?A) money B) coin C) key D) bill32.There’s only hours of sunlight in Finland in winter.A) few B) a few C) little D) a little33.I think both of the detective books are interesting. You can choose of them.A) either B) neither C) all D) none34.unforgettable 14th birthday party we had on Chongming Island!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How35.The writer told us that he a great number of short stories in the last few years.A) wrote B) was written C) has written D) had written36.Do more exercise every day, you’ll be stronger than before.A) and B) but C) for D) or37.The villages didn’t realize how serious the pollution was all the fish died in the river.A) if B) because C) as D) until38.We always be thankful to our teachers for their support.A) must B) should C) can D) could39.– Excuse me, is the beach from here?–Only five minutes’ walk.A) how soon B) how often C) how long D) how far40.The weather in Shanghai is changeable this spring. It seems much to catch a cold.A) easy B) easier C) easiest D) more easily41.We’re so proud that the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022.A) will hold B) was held C) will be held D) has held42.We are often told dishonest by our class teacher at the class meeting.A) don’t be B) not being C) not be D) not to be43.Microsoft will stop service for Win 7 by the end of Jan.14, 2020.A) provide B) to provide C) providing D) to providing44.– The T-shirt is too small for me. Would you mind giving me a larger one?–Here you are.A) I’m busy now. B) Yes, please. C) You’re welcome. D) Not at all.45.– I was sick last week and I missed so many classes.–I’ll help you.A) I’m so sorry. B) Don’t worry. C) That’s right. D) Study harder.III.Playing It Cool with Bullies(恃强凌弱)Have you ever met with bullies? They 46 in every school. Some use words, and others use 47 attack. No matter what method is used, the result is the same: bullies cause you to feel bad and make going to school a lot more difficult. Bullies can be a serious problem. However, if you act quickly, you can almost always keep them from bothering you. What can you do about them? Luckily, dealing with bullies is not as hard as you think. Just follow these simple steps, and there is a good chance you will 48 the bullies at your school.The first step to take when dealing with bullies is to understand them. Most bullies make others feel bad so they feel better about themselves. The best way to deal with this is to avoid them all tog ether. Don’t walk near them, change your seat in class, or if they come up to you, walk away. If you can 49 ignore a bully for a few days, you will probably be left alone.A) pretend B) present C) staff D) goal E) get in troubleconfrontation(对抗).If the problem continues, the next step is to report the bully to a teacher. Then the bully willIV.54.People are the creators of history. They are the real . (hero)55.The May_ Movement is also called the New Culture Movement. (four)56.The host added, “Well, I hope you will both enjoy . (you)57.We’re expecting a new in the family soon. (arrive)58.thinking has become an objective of our education system. (create)59.It was that he should suffer so much. (fair)60.Young people must have real opportunities to their experience and skills. (wide)61.I’m sorry to hear that Jimmy has broken down in health. (complete)V.Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。