云南省2020届高三复习统一检测英语试卷(有答案)

第一部分：听力（30 分）第一节 (7.5 分 ): 1-5 ABACC第二节 (22.5 分 ): 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 BBCCA 16-20 AACBA第二部分：阅读理解(40 分 )第一节 (30 分 ): 21-25 ADCCB 26-30 DCCDB 31-35 ADABB第二节 (10 分 ): 36-40 CBEAG第三部分：语言知识运用(45 分 )第一节（ 30 分）41-45CDABC 46-50 ABBDB 51-55 DCDCA56-60 CAADB第二节（ 15 分）61. connecting 62. has been used 63. to spread 64. which 65. an66. consisted 67. routes 68. importance 69. more popular 70. from第四部分：写作（35 分）第一节：短文改错（10 分）I used to be afraid to speak English al oud in public, because of I didn’ t thinkperfectIspoke.I itgot nervous every time I was asked to answer questions in English. I felt upset and even begun to lose interest inlearning it. Things started to change before I had a talk with my friend Peter from Canada. Peter told me that she,as a native speaker, didn’ t believe foreign English learners likewasmesupposed to speak the way he did. On thecontrary, he encouraged me ∧ keep practicing and speaking as more as I could. By now, I have made greatprogressesin English learning, especially my speaking English.第二节：书面表达（25 分）Dear Tylor,I regret to tell you I won’ t be able to give you the lesson on Chinese calligraphy as scheduled. I am writing to apologize for any possible inconvenience caused.I won’ t make itbecause I have been invited to deliver a lecture to the freshmen of our school this Friday,sharing my learning methods. I cherish the opportunity to challenge myself and also want to help those youngerstudents. Socan I reschedule the lesson and how about this Saturday morning? If you are fine with it, we shallYou’ vemade great progress in Chinese handwriting. Actually, as the old saying goes, “ Practicemakes perfect. ” Only by practicing enough can youproveim your skills.Yours,Li Hua详解部分：第二部分：阅读理解（40 分）第一节（ 30 分）A篇【语篇导读】应用文，本文叙述英国“丘吉尔庄园”抵达的交通运输方式和注意事项。

英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AWhile you are doing your summer vacation planning, consider packing along one or more of these 4 books, displayed by Goodreads for CNN Underscored as some of the best beach reads released this summer.“The Death of Mrs. Westaway” by Ruth Ware ($13.49;)“On a day that begins like any other, Hal receives a mysterious letter giving her a huge amount of money. She realizes very quickly that the letter was sent to the wrong person. Soon, Hal finds herself at the funeral of the dead. This is an unputdownable thriller from the Agatha Christie of our time.”“Calypso” by David Sedaris ($18.30;)“With ‘Calypso,’Sedaris sets his strong powers of observation toward middle age and death. These stories are very, very funny –it’s a book that can make you laugh till you snort. Sedaris’s ability to shock readers into laughter unparalleled.”“Us Against You” by Fredrik Backman ($16.67;)“Here is a declaration of love for all the big and small, bright and da rk stories that give form and color to our communities. With great compassion and insight,Fredrik Backman reveals how loyalty, friendship, and kindness can carry a town through its most challenging days.”“The Summer Wives” by Beatriz Williams ($24.29;)“New York Times best-selling author Beatriz Williams brings us the hit novel of the season —an exciting postwar story of love, class, power set among the people of an island off the New England coast.”1. Which novel should you choose if you are interested in scary stories?A. Calypso.B. Us Against You.C. The Death of Mrs. Westaway.D. The Summer Wives.2. If you just want to relax and enjoy yourself, how much will you pay?A. $13.49.B. $18.30.C. $16.67.D. $24.29.3. Who is the most famous writer?A. Beatriz Williams.B. Fredrik Backman.C. Ruth Ware.D. David Sedaris.BSince the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. That ambition nearly ended one night in 2010. Hill, then a 17-year-old high school senior in Pacific Grove, California, was in a car accident that put her in the hospital for 51 days and left her paralyzed from the waist down. For most people, that would have ruined any hope of a dancing career. For Hill, it was the beginning. Far from being a barrier, her wheelchair emboldened her. “I wanted to prove to my community—and to myself—that I was still ‘normal,’” she told Teen Vogue.“Half of my body was taken away from me, and I have to move it with my hands,” Hill told Today, “It definitely took a lot of learning and patience.” After graduation, Hill wanted to expand her dance network to include women like her. She met people online who had suffered various spinal cord injuries but shared her determination, and she invited them to dance with her. Hoping to reach more people in a larger city, Hill moved to Los Angeles in 2014 and formed a team of dancers with disabilities she calls the Rollettes. “I want to break down the stereotype of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance, whether you’re walking or you’rerolling”, she said.Hill has attained what many of us never will: her childhood dream. She’s a dancer. But the Rollettes have helped her find something else just as fulfilling. Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages and abilities. In 2019, 173 participants from ten countries attended.For many, it was the first time they’d felt they belonged. Steph Aiello told Teen Vogue that working with Hill challenged her to be more independent. “My injury doesn’t stop so I can live my life, so why am I going to stop living my life because of my injury?” she said. Edna Serrano says that being part of the Rollettes team has given her the courage to get behind the wheel of a car, “I didn’t know I could do so many things that these girls have taught me.”4. What does the underlined word “emboldened” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. destroyedB. encouragedC. preventedD. deserved5. What can be learned from the text?A. It took Hill nearly a month to recover in the hospital.B. People from more than 20 countries joined the Rollettes.C. Hill helped the dancers find their self-confidence.D. Hill would expand her dance camp.6. Which the following words can best describe Hill?A. Ambitious and curious.B. Honest and hardworking.C. Humorous and brave.D. Strong-willed and warm-hearted.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. A way to achieve one’s dream.B. An inspiring story of dancers.C. Chelsie Hill: a courageous dancer.D. A dance camp for the disabled.COn Sunday, undersea explorer Tim Taylor and his team at the Lost 52 Project announced that they had located the long-lost submarine on June 5 about 1,427 feet underwater off Okinawa, Japan. Last year, researcher Yutaka Iwasaki found that theNavy had originally made an error in translating the Japanese war records that detailed where the Grayback had likely sunk. All this time, the Navy’s historical records had listed an incorrect site for the submarine’s location.With the help of autonomous underwater vehicles, remotely operated vehicles and advanced imaging technology, the team discovered the Grayback about 100 miles from the area where it was originally thought to have gone down. The discovery was officially confirmed by the Navy, Robert S. Neyland, the head of the Naval History and Heritage.On January 28, 1944, the Grayback set sail from Pearl Harbor for the East China Sea. About a month later, the submarine reported sinking two Japanese ships on February 19. Though the Grayback was scheduled to arrive in Midway on March 7, more than three weeks passed without sight of the submarine. And on March 30, 1944, the Grayback, one of the most successful submarines of World War II, was reported lost.Gloria Hurney, whose uncle Raymond Parks died on the Grayback, said that she wasn’t sure that the Grayback would ever be recovered. So when she first learned of the discovery, she felt a mixture of shock, disbelief, sadness. Eventually, though, those feelings turned into relief, comfort and peace. Hurney said in a statement to CNN. “I believe it will allow recovery as relatives of crew members come together to share their stories.”Neyland said in a statement, “Each discovery of a sunken craft is an opportunity to remember and honor the service of our Sailors.”8. Why was the submarine NOT found before?A. The Navy was wrong in changing records into Japanese .B. The technology was not so advanced.C. No information about the submarine was obtained.D. There was no need to find it.9. How was the submarine located?A. By accident.B. By the Navy’s hard-working.C. By the families’ determination.D. By moderntechnology.10. What can be inferred from the text?A. People’s feeling about the discovery was complicated.B. The Grayback would be recovered soon.C. The Grayback was the most successful submarine of the World WarⅡ.D. The Grayback was supposed to reach the destination on April 7.11. What is the main idea of this text?A. Tim Taylor and his team announced a new discovery.B. A World War Ⅱ submarine was discovered.C. An opportunity to remember and honor the service of Sailors.D. A mistake the Navy made in translating the Japanese war records.DBefore you throw your trash into the nearest can, think for a moment. Not allyour garbage can be dumped into one trashcan. It needs to be sorted out with differentthings going into different bins. Waste classification, a practice that has longbeen normal in developed countries like Japan, is the new challenge for many Chineseurban residents. However, though initially you might need to rack your brains tofigure out which trash goes into which can, in the long run, the result is well worththe effort.Landfills, sites where waste is buried and covered over with soil, are a majormethod of disposing of residential waste in China. However, considering the environmental disaster associated with burying waste, there is a pressing need toreduce the amount of waste that goes into a landfill. Classification, sorting wasteinto different categories such as harmful waste, recyclables and kitchen waste, isa key solution.Currently, 46 cities across China, are carrying out a program that aims to putin place a classification-based garbage disposal system by the end of 2020. It ishoped that this will reduce the quantity of waste that ends up in landfills by alarge degree. Shanghai came into the media focus in early July after it carried out compulsory garbage sorting rules that those who fail to dispose of garbage properlyshould be fined. Beijing is reviewing its regulations to follow in Shanghai’sfootsteps. The new rules may cause short-term inconvenience but they are meant to help residents follow the concept of garbage classification for the common good.As the programs show, residents can gradually develop this habit with their growing awareness and the help of advanced technology. In future, this practice should be adopted across China, in urban cities and rural areas alike. With public involvement, China’s garbage sorting program will contribute not only to the nation’s sustainable(可持续的) development but also to making the planet a better place to live in.12. What is the most probable reason for classifying waste?A. No site for burying waste.B. People’s habit.C. Economic cost.D. Environmental pollution.13. What is the purpose of the program?A. To practise waste classification.B. To protect environment.C. To save oil for farming.D. To reduce the quantity of waste.14. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A program adopted across China.B. Shanghai carried out new disposal rules.C. Doing the best with waste.D. Protecting environment is necessary.15. What is likely to happen in China according to the text?A. China will become the leading country of the program.B. The program will be spread nationwide.C. Development in rural areas will make great progress.D. People will help develop modern technology.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020 年红河州第三次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试卷参考答案第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）1—3 CDA 4—7 ACBC 8—11 DCDB 12—15DABB第二节（共5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）16—20 CFAGE第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）21—25 BDCDA 26—30 BDCAB 31—35 ABDCA 36—40 BCDCA第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）41.Unfortunately 42. and 43. having 44. experiences 45. flew46. in 47. exciting 48. who 49. related 50. myself第三部分写作（共两节，满分35 分）第一节短文改错（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）A terrible fire happened in one office building in our city at about nine o’clock last night.In the beginning, we saw flames with thick black smoke coming out from the five floor, andfifthwe also hear the explosion of the gas tank. It was said what the fire started at the first floor,heard thatspreading one by one to the floors above, but finally reached the top floor. Some windows andandbrick wall were burnt down because∧the heat of the fire. Many people stood outside on thewalls ofstreets watch the fire in horror. Many bravely firemen and fire engines came quickly. Luckily,watching bravethere was no one person in the office building when the fire was broke out. It took about twohours for the firemen to put out a big fire.the第二节书面表达（满分25 分）参考范文：Dear Miss Sue,How time flies! I’m going to graduate from high school in July. Thank you for your constructive suggestions on my taking online classes during winter vacation.I had trouble concentrating on online learning at home previously. Fortunately, with your help, I have got over my shortcomings. Now, devoted to my study every day, I have learned much knowledge, which will definitely promise me a good performance in my college entrance exams. I hope that I can be admitted into my1。

云南省师范大学实验中学2020届高三英语毕业生复习统一检测试题（考试时间100分钟，满分120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷由三部分组成。

其中，第一部分和第二部分的第一节为选择题。

第二部分的第二节和第三部分为非选择题。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70 分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ALiving in cities is wonderful, but the cost in some of the big U.S. cities, such as New York and Los Angeles, is a big problem for living there. Fortunately, this country has many good cities where the cost of living is more affordable.Pittsburgh,PAPittsburgh is a great city to have busy and noisy activities without feeling overwhelmed(不堪重负的). One of the best advantages here is the low cost of housing andother fees. Even when you live there, the view of the city from Mount Washingtondoesn’t get old. Three major sports teams have stadiums there, and the energy in Pittsburgh on game days is something that’s hard to find anywhere else.Grand Rapids, MIWhile the transportation costs are a bit above average, Grand Rapids makes up for that with low housing and health care costs. If you love public art and craft beer, Grand Rapids is a great choice. The city gives people a small-town feeling, with people always waving hello as you walk by. There are 1200 acres of parks within the city. If you’r e looking for more water than the river offers, Lake Michigan is less than an hour away.Knoxville,TNKnoxvill e’s housing costs are below the national average. It is known as the most dog-friendly city, which is probably the best selling point a city could have. The Knoxville Museum of Art has fun classes so you can continue to learn and improve skills throughout your lifetime.Buffalo, NYNew York City may not be affordable, but Buffalo certainly is. It’s also one of themost beautiful cities to live in with all the views next to rivers.Yo u’ll also have one of the world’s most beautiful natural wonders, Niagara Falls, a short drive away. There are great skiing and ice-skating areas in Buffalo.1. What is special aboutPittsburgh, PA?A. It always hosts many sportingactivities. B. It offers the lowestcost of housing.C. It becomes active on game days.D. It allows people to climb Mount Washington.2. What do we know about Grand Rapids,MI?A. It is full ofwarmness. B.It isa small city.C. Its transport network isdeveloped. D.Its health care isgood for old people.3. Which city is good for wintersports lover?A. Pittsburgh, PA.B. GrandRapids, MI. C. Knoxville, TN. D. Buffalo,NY.BIn March, days before her 15th birthday, Ashima Shiraishi successfully climbedHorizon on Mt. Hiei in Japan. She became the first woman and youngest person ever to solve the “V15” bou l d e r( 攀岩) problem, considered the most difficult type of problem inthesport.Shiraishi is also the world’s youngest person to solve the V10,V13,and V14 boulder problem, which she did at ages 8, 10, and 13.“Once I have a project in mind, I don’t really give up,” she said. “Andeven if my skin is looking really bad from bouldering, I’ll just get back on it.”The New York City native first got to know the sport at age 6 when she saw park-goers climbing Rat Rock in a city park in New York City. Attracted, she started climbing it every day after school and began training at an indoor climbing gym soon after.She won her first competition at age 7, competing against grown women climbers.“It was mostly the movement that really attracted me because it was almost like dancing. It felt like I was dancing on the roc k,” she said.Watching Shiraishi climb is like watching a dance of mental and physical courage. At5-foot-1 and 100 pounds, she could be considered at a physical disadvantage compared to taller climbers who can reach holds more readily. But she makes up for it with smooth movements that only a climber of small size could make.“The most important part of climbing is not really thinking at all. Once you startthinking, you doubt yourself, and that’s the worst that could happen to you,”she said.Shiraishi hopes to compete on the most important stage for sports, the 2020 OlympicGames in Tokyo, where climbing will make its first official appearance.4. When did Shiraishi start climbing?A. After visiting an indoor climbing gym.B. After seeing people climbing in acity park. C. After watching a climbingcompetition.D. After reading a news report about climbing.5. What is key to successful climbing according to Shiraishi?A. Thinking about nothing.B. Encouraging yourself.C. Receiving a lot of training.D. Entering a lot ofcompetitions.6. Which of the following is Shiraishi’s wish?A. She can solve the “V15” bou lderproblem. B. Climbing will become anOlympic event. C. She can take part inthe Olympic Games.D. Bouldering will attract more young people.7. What is the text mainly about?A. A difficult boulder problem.B. The personal life of ateenager. C. The popularity of bouldering. D. A successful youngclimber.CIfyou live in Shanghai, you might have to take a “le sson”in sorting garbage, as the city recently introduced new garbage-sorting regulations. It’s now required that people should sort garbage into four categories, namely recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. However, if people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan. More cities are introducing similar regulations, following the practice in Shanghai. By the end of 2020, garbage-sorting systems will have been built in 46 major Chinese cities, including Beijing and Shenzhen, reported People’s Daily.According to a study by the Policy Research Center for Environment and Economy, under the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, over 90 percent of the public believe that garbage sorting is important for the protection of the environment. However, garbage sorting is still a big problem in China. Only 30 percent of participants said they think they are adequately sorting their trash, the study noted.According to Xinhua News Agency, it’s partly because many people lack the willingness to sort their own waste. In the past, some previous garbage regulations didn’t give clear fines for people who failed to sort garbage. “It’s a must to have a legal guarantee to promote garbage sorting.” Liu Jianguo, a professor from Tsinghua University, told China Daily. Liu Xinyu, a researcher of the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences,told China Daily that the importance of the new regulations in Shanghai is to change the past voluntary action into compulsory action for everyone.Aside from China, many other foreign countries have also introduced garbage-sorting regulations. In Japan, waste sorting has become a basic survival skill, reported Xinhua. There is a fixed time for disposal of each kind of garbage and littering can result in high fines and even jail time. In Germany too, people are asked to sort waste into specific categories, reported HuffPost. For example, in Berlin, people have yellow bins for plastic and metals and blue bins for paper and cardboard.8. What can we learn fromParagraph 1?A. Shanghai works as a pioneer in garbagesorting. B. People will be fined not lessthan 200 yuan.C. All the cities use the same regulations as Shanghai.D. Poisonous waste belongs to four categories in sorting.9. Which statement is true according to thepassage?A. Garbage-sorting systems have been built in 46 majorcities. B. People aren’t fined clearly if they failto sort garbage now. C. Not all the public attachimportance to garbage sorting.D. People may be put in prison because of littering in Germany.10. What can be inferred from Liu Jianguo’swords?A. There is a growing concern over garbage sorting worldwide.B. The sorting action should be changed from compulsory tovoluntary. C. Legal guarantee is a must to promote garbagesorting.D. He thinks highly of the legal regulations in garbage sorting.11. Which of the following can be the best title forthe text?A. Cities Get Serious About WasteB. Regulations Are of Great ImportanceC. Garbage Is Hard to Recycle AppropriatelyD. Shanghai Puts Garbage-sorting Into PracticeDIn the space of just two years, the app Douyin, created by Beijing-based companyByteDance, has gathered more than half a billion users—around 40%of them outsideChina—who share short videos of themselves li p-syn ci ng( 假唱), cooking, dancing or just being silly. What sets ByteDance apart is its success in the social media category, which is controlled by Facebook, Twitter and Snap—all Western companies.ByteDance calls itself an artificial intelligence company. It uses machine learning and algorithms ( 算法) to figure out what people like most and give them more of what theywant to see. On Douyin, people can edit and beautify 15-second videos beforepostingthem online. The app has even made a phrase to describe people glued to their customized feeds: “shua Douyin”or “scrolling through Douyin”. Last year, the company released TikTok, the overseas version of Douyin. ByteDance’s growing video empire has made it the world’s fifth biggest app maker. ByteDance says TikTok and Douyin together have more than 500 million monthly active users.Investors like ByteDance because its hundreds of millions of users attract a lot of advertising money. The video apps are l ucrative because they attract a lot of users in their teens and 20s, who are more generous with the money. ByteDance also makes money through income sharing deals. People on TikTok, for example, can buy digital coins to give to other people on the app—like throwing money in a performer’s tip jar. ByteDance takes a cut of those earnings.ByteDanc e’s founder and CEO is Zhang Yiming, a 35-year-old former Microsoft employee. People who have worked with Zhang describe him as someone who thinks deeply about technology and spends much of his free time writing code.Like Facebook and Twitter, ByteDance is also battling fake news and inappropriate content. ByteDance promises to add thousands more employees to review content on Douyin.12. What makes ByteDance sospecial?A. It is the biggest artificial intelligence company onthe earth. B. Its app challenges similar companies’rule in Western world. C. It invented the social mediaapp initially in the world.D. It has controlled Facebook, Twitter and Snap.13. Why is Douyin sopopular?A. It is a new generation hi-techproduct. B. It has both home andoverseas version.C.It meets the demand of peopleindividually. D.It is easy and totallyfree to operate online.14. How does ByteDance make aprofit?A. By charging the users.B. By selling its artificialintelligence. C. By forcingthe users to donate.D. By charging the advertisement.15. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “lucrative” inParagraph 3?A. expensiveB. profitableC. popularD. creative第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年红河州第三次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语试题注意事项：1本试卷由三部分组成。

第一部分和第二部分的第一节为选择题。

第二部分的第二节和第三部分为非选择题。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项。

AHistory Fair CompetitionUnderstanding history is vital to understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation. History is much more than the study of dusty old objects and events long past. It is an essential part of who we are today and who we will become. Thornton Middle School History Fair Competition makes understanding history exciting engaging, and fun!This Y ear's ThemeAll participants must address how communication or transportation technology has promoted the quality of life for Americans throughout history. To many people, technology means computers, hand-held devices, or vehicles that travel to distant planets. However, technology is also the application of scientific knowledge to solve a problem, touching lives in countless ways.Individuals or groups may enter one of the following categories:•Performance•Documentary（纪实作品）•Essay WritingCategory RequirementsPerformance: A dramatic presentation of the topic no more than 10 minutes long. If special clothes are used, they should truly represent a given period.Documentary: A visual presentation （such as a video, slide show, or computer project）no more than 10minutes long. A desktop computer, screen, projector, and loudspeakers will be available. Students must provide their presentations on CDs before Friday, March 23.Essay Writing: An academic paper of 2,000 to 2,500 words. No illustrations （图解）are allowed, please do not include covers. A list of references must be included.Important DatesJanuary 5 Submit a topic proposal to your history teacher. The teacher may require a second proposal if the first is off-topic or unclear.February 19 A committee of teachers will evaluate materials and give opinions. Students then have an opportunity to improve their products.March 9 Submit a final draft of your essay.March 15 Performance and documentary committee preview1. What’s the main purpose of understanding history?A. To preserve national traditions・B. To prepare for a history competition.C. To better know the present and future.D. To further explore historical mysteries.2. What is the theme of this year's competition?A. Technology advances science.B. Science interacts with technology.C. Science has made the study of history easy.D. Technology has improved the life of Americans.3. What will the committee of teachers do on February 19?A. Make comments on the materials.B. Improve the participant's second proposal.C. Preview performances and documentaries.D. Collect a second proposal from the participant.【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A【解析】本文是一篇应用文。

秘密★启用前【考试时间: 4月17日15:00 -- 16: 40】2020年云南省高中毕业生复习统一检测英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准条形码上的学校、准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AARCTIC CIRCLE & NORTHERN LIGHTS TOURHICHLIGHTSExperience the Arctic Circle and amazing northern lights with us.Cover a total of 400 miles in this 14-hour expedition.Cross the broad Yukon River.En-route, enjoy breathtaking views of Alaska, USA.You may see moose, lynxes and foxes in their natural habit.ATTENTION: The Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights) is a natural phenomenon and can not be guaranteed. There is no refund (退款) if the Aurora Borealis does not appear.PICKUP TIME12:15 pm- 1:00 pm.MEETING POINTYour hotel in Fairbanks.WHAT TO EXPECT1:00 pm —Departure from Fairbanks.Trans-Alaska-Pipeline —Get a close-up view of the famous pipeline and learn interesting facts about the engineering and building period.Arctic Circle —Have your picture taken at the Arctic Circle and receive your Arctic Circle Certificate.Yukon River —Walk right to the edge of Alaska's most famous river.3:00 pm —Arrival at your hotel in Fairbanks.On the return journey to Fairbanks we pass many sites, which are perfect for possible northern lights viewing.We provide ham (or veggie) sandwich, chips, sweets, two bottles of water and hot drinks. Please feel free to bring extra food.CANCELLATION POLICYCancellations 30 days ahead of tour date are subject to 5% banking charge.Cancellations within 30 days are non-refundable.IMPORTANTA minimum of 2 people is required for online booking. Single travelers and short notice reservations (within 7 days of tour date) always have to contact us for availability at nfo@ or 907590-901. Which service does the tour include?A. Free airport pickup.B. A 14-hour group tour.C. Three quick meals.D. Photo taking and printing.2. What can guests surely do on the tour?A. See some wild animals.B. Enjoy amazing northern lights.C. Get an Arctic Circle Certificate.D. Go through the Trans-Alaska-Pipeline.3. Which of the following cases is refundable?A. Not seeing northern lights.B. Not crossing the Yukon River.C. Booking within 7 days of tour date.D. Cancelling a month before tour date.4. Where can the text probably be found?A. On a tour homepage.B. On a science website.C. In a photography journal.D. In a geography textbook.BOver the years, the small Vermilion Heritage Museum in Alberta, Canada, tried everything in its power to unlock an old safe (保险箱) in its basement. The museum hired blacksmiths, called the manufacturer, contacted former employees and challenged visitors to play around with the safe —but nobody had any success.Until last month, when a visitor to Vermilion cracked the code (密码) on his first try, much to the astonishment of everyone present.Stephen Mills, from Fort McMurray, Alberta, was on a family camping trip with his wife and his two children. After giving the Mills' family a tour of the whole building, the museum volunteer showed them the objects in the basement, including the mysterious safe.It originally had belonged to the town's Brunswick Hotel which opened in the early 1900s. When the hotel shut down in the late 1970s, the safe was locked —and so it had remained.It was like a time capsule, nobody had any idea of what was in there," said Mills.Like other visitors, Mills was offered the chance to take a crack at opening it.“Just like you see in the movies.” he said,“1 looked at the dial and I saw the numbers were running from 0 to 60. So I thought in my head 20-40-60. I did a particular combination which is three on the right two on the left, and one on the right, tried the handle ... and it opened!"It was a 100% guess," he said. 1 was fully amazed.1 stepped back a little bit and thought, ‘I'm buying a lottery ticket tonight!"The contents of the safe proved a little disappointing."Unfortunately, there wasn't what we thought was there," Mills said. “Some papers, old checks, a waitress' notebook, and a receipt from the hotel. That's it."Nonetheless, Mills said everyone was excited about the lucky guess. "My children kept screaming ‘We beat the code! We beat the code!”’ he said.5. Who unlocked the mysterious safe?A. A visitor.B. A volunteer.C. A blacksmith.D. An employee.6. How did Mills unlock the old safe?A. After several attempts.B. Through accurate calculations.C. By a random guess.D. With professional guidance.7. What did Mills think of the contents of the safe?A. Exciting.B. Unexpected.C. Impressive.D. Valuable.CPang Hui placed a few more pairs of chopsticks on the table for a family dinner, though shedid not expect her big family of seven would use them as serving chopsticks.Surprisingly, her 75-yerold father, who used to shrug off the idea of serving chopsticks, became a firm supporter this time, said Pang, 40, from Beihai, a coastal city of South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.Chinese people often share dishes, and diners use their own chopsticks to serve themselves food from the shared dishes, a tradition now being challenged by the outbreak of novel coronavirus."We feel a sense of crisis as well as the urge to desert our old habits when we see reports of family infections," Pang said, pointing to the reports of the virus spreading via droplets (飞沫) and close contact.Local governments are helping to encourage a shift, too. On Feb 10, local authorities of Beihai started a campaign promoting serving chopsticks and spoons, which will avoid cross-infections caused by the use of personal chopsticks.Similar measures were also adopted in other cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou. Taizhou city in east China's Jiangsu Province even standardized the colours of serving chopsticks and spoons to help diners differentiate (区分) them from personal ones.The government is also targeting the practice of eating wild animals, which remains present in certain areas.China stopped the illegal trading and transportation of wild animals shortly after the outbreak. The move became a permanent ban on Feb 24, when the country made a decision on thoroughly prohibiting (禁止) the illegal trading of wildlife and the consumption of wild animals.Li Bo, with the Hainan International Center for Wildlife Protection, said wild animalconsumption could lead to the faster extinction of particular species, damage the ecological balance and harm people's health."The epidemic (流行病) could become a turning point to eliminate the bad habit," Li said.8. What can we learn about Pang Hui's family from the text?A. Usually more than seven people dine together.B. They have started to use serving chopsticks at table.c. Pang Hui's father opposes using serving chopsticks.D. They don't know how to avoid being infected by the virus.9. According to the text, what has been done by the government?A. Sharing dishes has been abandoned.B. Cross-infections have been prevented.C. Eating wild animals has been forbidden.D. Standard personal chopsticks have been adopted.10. What does the underlined word “eliminate” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Explain.B. Discover.C. Form.D. Remove.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Serving Chopsticks PromotedB. Ways to Help People Stay HealthyC. Coronavirus Leads to ChangeD. China Bans Trading of WildlifeDPeople who grow up left-handed have a different, more flexible brain structure than those born to take life by the right hand, say researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles.The reason is that right-handers have genes that force their brains into a slightly more one- sided structure, according to the research. Left-handers appear to be missing those genes.“There really is a difference in brains that results in a more symmetric (对称的) brain in left-handers, where the two sides are more equal," said Daniel Geschwind, who led the research team.In the effort to understand how the brain shapes the mind, researchers have been trying to document the way genes and environment affect intelligence and mental abilities They found that right- and lf-handedness is determined by genetics. If a person has the gene for right-handedness, that person will be right-handed. People who do not have that gene, however, can be either left- or right-handed. There is no specific gene for left-handedness.Right-handers typically have a larger left brain, where their language abilities are concentrated. Conversely, left-handers have more balanced brains. The language abilities of left-handers more often are concentrated on the right side.The UCLA researchers conducted brain scans on 72 pairs of male identical (同卵双生的) twins between 75 and 85 years old. They noticed that if identical twins carry the gene for hand preference, both must be right-handed. If they lack the gene, one twin can develop right-handed while the other can develop left- handed.The researchers found that the brains of identical right-handed twins were very similar in size and structure. But when a left-hander was part of the twin set, the brains were different. The conclusion, researchers said, is that the absence of the gene for hand preference allows the brain to develop differently as the individual grows up.12. What is the finding of the researchers of UCLA?A. Left-handers have more balanced brains.B. Right-handers have more flexible brains.C. Left-handers' brains are more one-sided.D. Right-handers' brains are more symmetric.13. Which element determines a person's hand preference?A. Environment.B. Intelligence.C. Habit.D. Gene.14. What can be said about identical twins?A. They always have similar brain structure.B. They never carry the gene for hand preference.C. They have different genes for hand preference.D. They can have different hand preference.15. What did the UCLA team research on?A. People's genetic makeup.B. People's hand preference.C. People's brain sizes.D. People's communicative skills.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分澜分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

云南师范大学实验中学2020届高三毕业生复习统一检测英语试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ALiving in cities is wonderful, but the cost in some of the big U.S. cities, such as New York and Los Angeles, is a big problem for living there. Fortunately, this country has many good cities where the cost of living is more affordable.Pittsburgh,PAPittsburgh is a great city to have busy and noisy activities without feeling overwhelmed(不堪重负的). One of the best advantages here is the low cost of housing andother fees. Even when you live there, the view of the city from Mount Washington doesn’t get old. Three major sports teams have stadiums there, and the energy in Pittsburgh on game days is something that’s hard to find anywhere else.Grand Rapids, MIWhile the transportation costs are a bit above average, Grand Rapids makes up for that with low housing and health care costs. If you love public art and craft beer, Grand Rapids is a great choice. The city gives people a small-town feeling, with people always waving hello as you walk by. There are 1200 acres of parks within the city. If you’re looking for more water than the river offers, Lake Michigan is less than an hour away.Knoxville,TNKnoxville’s housing costs are below the national average. It is known as the most dog-friendly city, which is probably the best selling point a city could have. The Knoxville Museum of Art has fun classes so you can continue to learn and improve skills throughout your lifetime.Buffalo, NYNew York City may not be affordable, but Buffalo certainly is. It’s also one of the mostbeautiful cities to live in with all the views next to rivers.You’ll also have one of the world’s most beautiful natural wonders, Niagara Falls, a short drive away. There are great skiing and ice-skating areas in Buffalo.1. What is special about Pittsburgh, PA?A. It always hosts many sporting activities.B. It offers the lowest cost of housing.C. It becomes active on game days.D. It allows people to climb Mount Washington.2. What do we know about Grand Rapids, MI?A. It is full of warmness.B.It is a small city.C. Its transport network is developed.D.Its health care is good for old people.3. Which city is good for winter sports lover?A. Pittsburgh, PA.B. Grand Rapids, MI.C. Knoxville, TN.D. Buffalo, NY.BIn March, days before her 15th birthday, Ashima Shiraishi successfully climbed Horizon on Mt. Hiei in Japan. She became the first woman and youngest person ever to solve the “V15” bou l d e r( 攀岩) problem, considered the most difficult type of problem in the sport.Shiraishi is also the world’s youngest person to solve the V10,V13,and V14 boulder problem, which she did at ages 8, 10, and 13.“Once I have a project in mind, I don’t really give up,” she said. “And even if my skin is looking really bad from bouldering, I’ll just get back on it.”The New York City native first got to know the sport at age 6 when she saw park-goers climbing Rat Rock in a city park in New York City. Attracted, she started climbing it every day after school and began training at an indoor climbing gym soon after.She won her first competition at age 7, competing against grown women climbers.“It was mostly the movement that really attracted me because it was almost like dancing. It felt like I was dancing on the rock,” she said.Watching Shiraishi climb is like watching a dance of mental and physical courage. At 5-foot-1 and 100 pounds, she could be considered at a physical disadvantage compared to taller climbers who can reach holds more readily. But she makes up for it with smooth movements that only a climber of small size could make.“The most important part of climbing is not really thinking at all. Once you start thinking, you doubt yourself, and that’s the worst that could happen to you,” she said.Shiraishi hopes to compete on the most important stage for sports, the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo, where climbing will make its first official appearance.4. When did Shiraishi start climbing?A. After visiting an indoor climbing gym.B. After seeing people climbing in a city park.C. After watching a climbing competition.D. After reading a news report about climbing.5. What is key to successful climbing according to Shiraishi?A. Thinking about nothing.B. Encouraging yourself.C. Receiving a lot of training.D. Entering a lot of competitions.6. Which of the following is Shiraishi’s wish?A. She can solve the “V15” boulder problem.B. Climbing will become an Olympic event.C. She can take part in the Olympic Games.D. Bouldering will attract more young people.7. What is the text mainly about?A. A difficult boulder problem.B. The personal life of a teenager.C. The popularity of bouldering.D. A successful young climber.CIfyou live in Shanghai, you might have to take a “lesson” in sorting garbage, as the city recently introduced new garbage-sorting regulations. It’s now required that people should sort garbage into four categories, namely recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. However, if people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan. More cities are introducing similar regulations, following the practice in Shanghai. By the end of 2020, garbage-sorting systems will have been built in 46 major Chinese cities, including Beijing and Shenzhen, reported People’s Daily.According to a study by the Policy Research Center for Environment and Economy, under the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, over 90 percent of the public believe that garbage sorting is important for the protection of the environment. However, garbage sorting is still a big problem in China. Only 30 percent of participants said they think they are adequately sorting their trash, the study noted.According to Xinhua News Agency, it’s partly because many people lack the willingness to sort their own waste. In the past, some previous garbage regulations didn’t give clear fines for people who failed to sort garbage. “It’s a must to have a legal guarantee to promote garbage sorting.” Liu Jianguo, a professor from Tsinghua University, told China Daily. Liu Xinyu, a researcher of the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, told China Daily that the importance of the new regulations in Shanghai is to change the past voluntary action into compulsory action for everyone.Aside from China, many other foreign countries have also introduced garbage-sorting regulations. In Japan, waste sorting has become a basic survival skill, reported Xinhua. There is a fixed time for disposal of each kind of garbage and littering can result in high fines and even jail time. In Germany too, people are asked to sort waste into specific categories, reported HuffPost. For example, in Berlin, people have yellow bins for plastic and metals and blue bins for paper and cardboard.8. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. Shanghai works as a pioneer in garbage sorting.B. People will be fined not less than 200 yuan.C. All the cities use the same regulations as Shanghai.D. Poisonous waste belongs to four categories in sorting.9. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Garbage-sorting systems have been built in 46 major cities.B. People aren’t fined clearly if they fail to sort garbage now.C. Not all the public attach importance to garbage sorting.D. People may be put in prison because of littering in Germany.10. What can be inferred from Liu Jianguo’s words?A. There is a growing concern over garbage sorting worldwide.B. The sorting action should be changed from compulsory to voluntary.C. Legal guarantee is a must to promote garbage sorting.D. He thinks highly of the legal regulations in garbage sorting.11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Cities Get Serious About WasteB. Regulations Are of Great ImportanceC. Garbage Is Hard to Recycle AppropriatelyD. Shanghai Puts Garbage-sorting Into PracticeDIn the space of just two years, the app Douyin, created by Beijing-based company ByteDance, has gathered more than half a billion users—around 40%of them outside China—who share short videos of themselves li p-syn ci ng( 假唱), cooking, dancing or just being silly. What sets ByteDance apart is its success in the social media category, which is controlled by Facebook, Twitter and Snap—all Western companies.ByteDance calls itself an artificial intelligence company. It uses machine learning and algorithms ( 算法) to figure out what people like most and give them more of what they want to see. On Douyin, people can edit and beautify 15-second videos before posting them online.The app has even made a phrase to describe people glued to their customized feeds: “shua Douyin” or “scrolling through Douyin”. Last year, the company released TikTok, the overseas version of Douyin. ByteDance’s growing video empire has made it the world’s fifth biggest app maker. ByteDance says TikTok and Douyin together have more than 500 million monthly active users.Investors like ByteDance because its hundreds of millions of users attract a lot of advertising money. The video apps are l ucrative because they attract a lot of users in their teens and 20s, who are more generous with the money. ByteDance also makes money through income sharing deals. People on TikTok, for example, can buy digital coins to give to other people on the app—like throwing money in a performer’s tip jar. ByteDance takes a cut of those earnings.ByteDance’s founder and CEO is Zhang Yiming, a 35-year-old former Microsoft employee. People who have worked with Zhang describe him as someone who thinks deeply about technology and spends much of his free time writing code.Like Facebook and Twitter, ByteDance is also battling fake news and inappropriate content. ByteDance promises to add thousands more employees to review content on Douyin.12.What makes ByteDance so special?A. It is the biggest artificial intelligence company on the earth.B. Its app challenges similar companies’ rule in Western world.C. It invented the social media app initially in the world.D. It has controlled Facebook, Twitter and Snap.13.Why is Douyin so popular?A. It is a new generation hi-tech product.B. It has both home and overseas version.C.It meets the demand of people individually.D.It is easy and totally free to operate online.14. How does ByteDance make a profit?A. By charging the users.B. By selling its artificial intelligence.C. By forcing the users to donate.D. By charging the advertisement.15. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “lucrative” in Paragraph 3?A. expensiveB. profitableC. popularD. creative第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

秘密★启用前[考试时间: 4月17日15:00 - 16: 40]2020年云南省高中毕业生复习统一检测英语注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的学校、准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动。

用橡皮擦于净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AARCTIC CIRCLE & NORTHERN LIGHTS TOURHICHLIGHTSExperience the Arctic Circle and amazing northern lights with us.Cover a total of 400 miles in this 14-hour expedition.Cross the broad Yukon River.En-route, enjoy breathtaking views of Alaska, USA.You may see moose, lynxes and foxes in their natural habitat.ATTENTION: The Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights) is a natural phenomenon and can not be guaranteed. There is no refund (退款) if the Aurora Borealis does not appear.PICKUP TIME12:15 pm - 1:00 pm.MEETING POINTYour hotel in Fairbanks.WHAT TO EXPECT1:00 pm- Departure from Fairbanks.Trans-Alaska-Pipeline . 一Get a close-up view of the famous pipeline and learn interestingfacts about the engineering and building period.Arctic Circle一Have your picture taken at the Arctic Circle and receive your Arctic Circle Certificate.Yukon River- Walk right to the edge of Alaska's most famous river.3:00 pm一Arrival at your hotel in Fairbanks.On the return journey to Fairbanks we pass many sites, which are perfect: for possiblenorthern lights viewing.We provide ham (or veggie) sandwich, chips, sweets, two bottles of water and hot drinks. Please feel free to bring extra food.CANCELLATION POLICYCancellations 30 days ahead of tour date are subject to 5% banking charge.Cancellations within 30 days are non-refundable.IMPORTANTA minimum of 2 people is required for online booking. Single. travelers and short noticereservations (within 7 days of tour date) always' have to contact us for availability atinfo@ or 907-590-5900.1. Which service does the tour include?A. Free airport pickup.B. A 14-hour group tour.C. Three quick meals.D. Photo taking and printing.2. What can guests surely do on the tour?A. See some wild animals.B. Enjoy amazing northern lights.C. Get an Arctic Circle Certificate.D. Go through the Trans-Alaska-Pipeline.3. Which of the following cases is refundable?A. Not seeing northern lights.B. Not crossing the Y ukon River.C. Booking within 7 days of tour date.D. Cancelling a month before tour date.4. Where can the text probably be found?A. On a tour homepage.B. On a science website.C. In a photography journal.D. In a geography textbook.BOver the years, the small Vermilion Heritage Museum in Alberta, Canada, tried everything inits power to unlock an old safe (保险箱) in its basement: The museum hired blacksmiths, calledthe manufacturer, contacted former employees and challenged visitors to play around with the safebut nobody had any success.Until last month, when a visitor to Vermilion cracked the code (密码) on his first try, much tothe astonishment of everyone present.Stephen Mills, from Fort McMurray, Alberta, was on a family camping trip with his wife andhis two children. After giving the Mills' family a tour of the whole building, the museum volunteershowed them the objects in the basement, including the mysterious safe.It originally had belonged to the town's Brunswick Hotel which opened in the early 1900s.When the hotel shut down in the late 1970s, the safe was locked :一and so it had remained.“It was like a time capsule, nobody had any idea of what was in there," said Mills.Like other visitors, Mills was offered the chance to take a crack at opening it.“Just like you see in the movies," he said,“I looked at the dial and I saw the numbers wererunning from 0 to 60. So I thought in my head 20-40-60. I did a particular combination which isthree on the right, two on the left, and one on the right, tried the handle .... and it opened!""“It was a 100% guess." he said.“I was fully amazed. I stepped back a lttle bit and thought,'I'm buying a lottery ticket tonight!""The contents of the safe proved a little disappointing.checks, “Unfortunately, there wasn't what we thought was there," Mills said.“Some papers, old a waitress' notebook, and a receipt from the hotel. That's it."Nonetheless, Mills said everyone was excited about the lucky guess. “My c hildren keptscreaming 'We beat the code! We beat the code!" he said.5. Who unlocked the mysterious safe?A. A visitor.B. A volunteer.C. A blacksmith.D. An employee.6. How did Mills unlock the old safe?A. After several attempts.B. Through accurate calculations.C. By a random guess.D. With professional guidance.7. What did Mills think of the contents of the safe?A. Exciting.B. Unexpected.C. Impressive.D. Valuable.CPang Hui placed a few more pairs of chopsticks on the table for a family dinner, though shedid not expect her big family of seven would use them as serving chopsticks.Surprisingly, her 75-year-old father, who used to shrug off the idea of serving chopsticks, became a firm supporter this time, said Pang, 40, from Beihai, a coastal city of South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.Chinese people often share dishes, and diners use their own chopsticks to serve themselves food from the shared dishes, a tradition now being challenged by the outbreak of novel coronavirus.“We feel a sense of crisis as well as the urge to desert our old habits when we see reports of family infections," Pang said; pointing to the reports of the virus spreading via droplets (飞沫) and close contact.Local governments are helping to encourage a shift, too. On Feb 10, local authorities of Beihai started a campaign promoting serving chopsticks and spoons, which will avoid cross-infections caused by the use of personal chopsticks.Similar measures were also adopted in other cities like BeiJing, Shanghai and Hangzhou. Taizhou city in east China's Jiangsu Province even standardized the colours of serving chopsticks and spoons to help diners differentiate (区分) them from personal ones.The government is also targeting the practice of eating wild animals, which remains present in certain areas.China stopped the illegal trading and transportation of wild animals shortly after the outbreak. The move became a permanent ban on Feb 24, when the country made a decision on thoroughly prohibiting (禁止) the illegal trading of wildlife and the consumption of wild animals.Li Bo, with the Hainan International Center for Wildlife' Protection, said. wild animal consumption could lead to the faster extinction of particular species, damage the ecological balance and harm people's health.“The epidemic (流行病) could become a turning point to eliminate the bad habit," Li said.8. What can we learn about Pang Hu i’s family from the text?A. Usually more than seven people dine together.B. They have started to use serving chopsticks at table.C. Pang Hui’s father opposes using serving chopsticks.D. They don't know how to avoid being infected by the virus.9. According to the text, what has been done by the government?A. Sharing dishes has been abandoned.B. Cross-infections have been prevented.C. Eating wild animals has been forbidden.D. Standard personal chopsticks have been adopted.10. What does the underlined word "eliminate" in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Explain.B. Discover.C. Form.D. Remove.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Serving Chopsticks PromotedB. Ways to Help People Stay HealthyC. Corona virus Leads to ChangeD. China Bans Trading of WildlifeDPeople who grow up left-handed have a different, more flexible brain structure than those bornto take life by the right hand, say researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles.The reason is that right-handers have genes that force their brains into a slightly more one-sided structure, according to the research. Left-handers appear to be missing those genes."There really is a difference in brains that results in a more symmetric (对称的) brain in left-handers, where the two sides are more equal," said Daniel Geschwind, who led the research team.In the effort to understand how the brain shapes the mind, researchers have been trying to document the way genes and environment affect intelligence and mental abilities. They found that right- and left-handedness is determined by genetics. If a person has the gene for right-handedness, that person will be right-handed. People who do not have that gene, however, can be either left- or right-handed. There is no specific gene for left-handedness.Right-handers typically have a larger left brain, where their language abilities are concentrated. Conversely, left-handers have more balanced brains. The language abilities of left-handers more often, are concentrated on the right side.The UCLA researchers conducted brain scans on 72 pairs of male identical (同卵双生的) twins between 75 and 85 years old. They noticed that if identical twins carry the gene for hand preference, both must be right-handed. If they lack the gene, one twin can develop right-handed while the other can develop left- handed.The researchers found that the brains of identical right-handed twins were very similar in size and structure. But when a left-hander was part of the twin set, the brains were different. The conclusion, researchers said, is that the absence of the gene for hand preference allows the brain to develop differently as the individual grows up.12. What is the finding of the researchers of UCLA?A. Left-handers have more balanced brains.B. Right- handers have more flexible brains.C. Left-handers' brains are more one- sided.D. Right-handers' brains are more symmetric.13. Which element determines a person's hand preference?A. Environment.B. Intelligence.C. Habit.D. Gene.14. What can be said about identical twins?A. They always have similar ,brain structure.B. They never carry the gene for hand preference.C. They have different genes for hand preference.D. They can have different hand preference.15. What did the UCLA team research on?A. People's genetic makeup.B. People's hand preference.C. People's brain sizes.D. People's communicative skills.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年云教金榜高三年级诊断性联考卷英语试题(本试卷考试时间100分钟，满分120分)注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名班级、考场号、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案用黑色碳素笔写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AReceptionist / Clerical(文职人员的) Assistant / Part TimeOverviewCovenant Care was founded in 1994 by healthcare industry professionals who wanted to create a company that would exceed customer expectati ons through quality care. Through modest and focused growth, our“Family" has grown to include over 8,000 healthcare professionals in over 55 healthcare and rehabilitation centers. We care for over 4,000 residents and patients in our facilities.Key Job Function●Provide timely, friendly, accurate and helpful telephone support.●Provide information and accurately answer resident and patient, family, employee and visitor inquiries.●Handle volume of calls and visitors, and distribute messages accordingly.●Ti mely and accurately maintain all assigned data bases and list,including residents, emergency telephone numbers, clergy, on call personnel, etc.Minimum Requirements●Must possess at a minimum a High School diploma or equivalent.●Must have at least 2 years’ experience in a clerical position or successfully completed a secretarial science program from an accredited school / college.●Must meet the general health requirements set forth by the policies of the facility or department which may include a medical and physical examination.To learn more about Covenant Care and our recent successes, please click on the following link to view our Quality Report.1. What do a Clerical Assistant’s duties include?A. Visiting every resident.B. Caring for patients.C. Dealing with telephone calls.D. Asking visitors questions.2. Which of the following applicants is likely to be employed?A. A person suffering poor health.B. A person with no work experience.C. A person who just graduated from high school.D. A person who received training in secretarial work.3. Where is this passage most likely from?A. A web page.B. A magazine.C. A guidebook.D. A textbook.【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。