2020年高考英语考前重点单词练习题

C开头的单词讲解与测试词汇测试与运用一、Test 5Section A. Match Column A with Column B and write down the right order below.Column A Column BSection B. Put the following words into Chinese.1. boycott 11. bulb2. brains 12. bull3. brake 13. bullet4. brand 14. cabbage5. breast 15. cabin6. breeze 16. cafeteria7. bribe 17. calendar8. brilliant 18. campaign9. bubble 19. candidate10. budget 20. canteenSection C.Choose the right word from the table to fill in the blank of each sentence with correct forms.1. Our company is promising because we have a group of leading___________ in the country.2. They went to the ___________gardens to study the life of the plants.3. The soldier was awarded a gold medal for his ________________in the battle.4. Our attention focused on the soldier with medals pinned to the___________.5. The police accused him of__________.6. You should __________your experience by studying abroad.7. The concert was _________live on TV.8. If we__________carefully, we will be able to afford a new car.9. The ___________service in this country is very expensive.10. Yesterday an angry crowd ___________through the lines of police and into the street.11. After careful ___________the manager decided to offer him the job.12. It is important to keep___________ in an emergency.13. Her ___________of her trip upset our plan.14. Cindy was too nervous and she put her hands on her ___________face.15. He was being very __________ with the cup of coffee so as not to spill it.Section D. Put the following sentences into English.(要求运用状语从句的相关句型) 1．一听到伤心的消息，他就放声大哭起来。

2020年高考英语语法复习冲刺练习(名师精讲必考语法知识点，建议下载练习)语法类扫除忙点，夯实基础易错点1 动词转换名词1 It changes with the______(develop)of Tibetan economy.2 I look out my guidebook in which there was a lot of information about well-known tourist_______(attract)of the city and started to read.3 The extinction of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But alternative______(explain)are hard to find.4 To make this_____(argue),Hough compares Facebook to Google(GOOG)5 Due to the______(apply)of this medical technology ,some diseases can be treated at an early stage.试题6 Five years ago,when I taught art a school in Seattle,I used a toy construction set as a test at the______(begin)of a term to find out something about my students.试题7 For sustainable development,the government has decided to give______(prefer)to those energy-conserving and environmentally friendly businesses in many aspects.试题8 Many English learners work hard to improve their_____(pronounce)试题9 This made for the grow in the porcelain industry._________扫除盲点高考常见易错词性转换自我检测——动词转换名词易错点2 动词/名词转换为形容词以及形容词转换为名词试题1 She was poor.But she never said “no”to a______(hunger)person who came to her farm and asked for food.试题2 We bought the rug in Turkey, if I’m not_______(mistake)试题3 I bought a bouquet of______(color)flowers and posted them to her.试题4 In the insincerely________(compete)service industry,it is not enough to promise customer satisfaction.试题5 Alfred was intensely_________(ambition),obsessed with the idea of becoming rich.试题6 There are hundreds of_________(possible):crafts,cooking,learning a musical instrument or a new sport试题7 His unique and______(energy)style made him so entertaining that his series gained popularity all over the world,especially in the UK,the USA and Canada.试题8 Spending much time sitting at a desk,office workers are usually troubled by healthy problems.试题9 As a result,they don’t have enough sleep or physics exercise,which is harmful to their health.扫除盲点一、高考常考易错词性转换自我检测——动词/名词转换为形容词易错点3形容词转换为副词试题1 I was_______(true)ashamed when I realized what I had done.试题 2 All the workers are hard-working and I think three of them are working_______(extreme)well试题3 Unlucky,though he passed the examination,his parents co uldn’t afford his tuition________试题4 Exercise will not only lower blood pressure but possible protect against heart_________. 扫除盲点一、高考常见易错词性转换自我检测------形容词转换为副词易错类型二动词和介词易错点1 不规则动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词的误用试题1 （1）This included digging up the road,_________(by)the track and then building a strong Roof over the top（2）The child______(lie)to the teacher about his reasons for being late yesterday.(3)A long time ago,there was a huge apple tree.A little boy came and______(lie)under it every day.试题2 Various combinations of forms and genres exist.Most of these______(arise)at the end of the Tang Dynasty.试题3 Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got______(sweep)into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden,where it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted(生长)through it.试题4 You should know,sleeping in class is forbade.扫除盲点总结多年教学经验发现，在高考冲刺阶段考生往往容易在一些特别基础的内容上出错，为此我总结了高中阶段考生易写错的不规则动词的过去式过去分词和现在分词的变化形式，以供广大考生查漏补缺。

必修3Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note1scene n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色；(电影，电视的)一个镜头；(事件发生的)地点Act Ⅰ，Scene 3(教材P17)第一幕，第三场(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧on the scene 在场；当场；到场；出现appear/come on the scene 出场；登场 (2)behind the scenes 在幕后；暗中【比较网站】Nine people died on the scene and one more person died in hospital in the car crash.撞车事故中有9人当场死亡，还有一人在医院里死亡。

②On receiving the call, the police rushed to the scene, where a traffic accident happened. 警方一接到报警电话就火速赶到了现场，那里发生了一场交通事故。

③The beautiful scenery inspired the composer.美丽的景致激发了这位作曲家的创作(灵感)。

④This room has a beautiful view, and you can see a park from the window.这个房间的景观不错，从窗户望过去，你能看到一个公园。

⑤The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common sight in many parts of the city.在该市的许多地区，在大街上晾晒衣服是很常见的景象。

⑥We'd toured the sights of Paris.我们已游览了巴黎的名胜。

2permit v ．允许；容许；许可n ．许可证；执照；通行证Permit me to lead the way, sir.(教材P 18)先生，请让我来带路吧。

A开头的单词讲解与测试词汇测试与运用一、Test 1Section A. Match Column A with Column B and write down the right order below. Column A Column B1231. abandon11. admission2. accessible12. adventure3. accommodation13. affection44. accompany14. aggressive5. accomplish15. album6. accountant16. agriculture7. additive17. airhostess8. address18. abstract9. adjust19. alcoholic10. administration20. adoptSection C.Choose the right word from the table to fill in the blank of each sentence with correct forms.51. The main purpose of this test is to test the students' ___________of using the words in different situation.2. When we asked what happened at that time his attitude became___________.3. The ___________of the film star made the fans very disappointed.4. The houses at the hillside were __________to vehicles.5. I was surprised at the ___________of the calculation of the five-year-old child.6. His ___________of my carelessness was completely unreasonable.7. The ___________amount of vitamin will cause various diseases.8. The inspiring and warm-hearted leader has won ___________of the people.9. There were heated arguments, but no ___________was reached.610. There is some ___________in the drink.11. She gave the customer an ___________note change by mistake.12. Tom's university education gave him an ___________over other boys who didn't enter university.13. Anna is an ________ that's why she is strict and accurate to each cent.14. Don't put up any ___________on the walls where it is not allowed.15. ___________, the team of Germany won the game, instead of what we had expected.Section D. Put the following sentences into English. (要求运用主语从句的相关句型)71. 你抛弃残疾孩子太残酷了。

姓名，年级：时间：考纲滚动词汇默写(十五）◆英译汉1.anniversary n。

2.barrier n。

3。

appendix n.4。

catastrophe n。

5。

factor n。

6。

format n。

7。

liberty n.8.keen adj.9.moral adj。

10。

outspoken adj.◆词性转换11.maturity（n.）→（adj.)12.maximum（n.）→（v.)13。

mean（v.)→（adj。

）14.medicine（n.)→（adj。

) 17。

mess(n。

)→(adj.）18.migrate（v.）→（n。

迁徙;移居)→(n.移居者）19。

minimize（v.）→(n.）20.minor（adj.）→（n.)◆按要求完成拓展词组21。

details/secrets透露细节/泄露秘密（give away/let out)22.place on press freedom 对新闻自由加以限制(set limits on..。

）23。

each other 彼此相似（be like/be similar to）24.be / / /linked/tied to 与……相联系25。

the /leftover tickets 剩余的票=the tickets left over26。

a book/a movie/an album 发行书/电影/专辑27.be from office/school被免职/学校开除15.memory（n。

）→(v.）16。

mercy（n.)→（adj.）28. to/consult a timetable/a dictionary/notes查阅/参考时间表/词典/笔记29。

be to不愿……,勉强……30. anxiety/pain/pressure缓解忧虑/疼痛/压力(reduce/ease/cushion)参考答案1.周年纪念日2。

2020年高考英语语法必考知识点：动名词专项练习单项选择1.I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A.to takeB.to be takenC.takingD.being taken2.Bill suggested____a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expoduring the vacation.A.having heldB.to holdC.holdingD. hold3.He told us whether_______a picnic was still under discussionA.to haveB.havingC.haveD.had4.It is worth considering what makes“convenience”foods so popular,and______better ones of your own.A.introducesB.to introduceC.introducingD. introduced5.Susan wanted to be independent of her parents.She tried_____alone，but she didn’t like it and moved back home.A.livingB.to liveC.to be livingD.having livedKeys:DCBCA句子翻译1)你介意把门打开吗？2)他花了三个小时完成作业。

3)看了这场表演，他情不自禁地笑了。

4)我们已经习惯早起早睡。

5)医生建议我要多喝水。

Keys:Would you mind opening the door?He spent three hours finishing the homework.Seeing the show,he can’t help laughing.We are used to getting up early and going to sleep early.The doctor suggests me drinking more water.动名词是表示动作的名词，既具有动词的一些特征，又具有名词的句法功能。

2020 成人高考高起点英语考前冲刺指导练习题（三）名词：划分可数名词与不能够数名词，名词的复数形。

1.Let me give you ____.A. some adviceB. some advicesC. an adviceD. such an adviceually there is ______ traffic in the streetson weekdays than on Sundays.A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer3. I am afraid that there isn’t ___ left for you two inmy car. There are already five people in it.A. many roomsB. any roomsC. any roomD. many rooms” “Thank you. We4. “I like your furniture very much.bought ______ in Beijing.”A. the most of themB. most of themC. the most of itD. most of it5.After _______ silence, they began to write letterseach other.A. three year’sB. three-yearsC. three-yearD. a three-yearthe way home.6. Let ’s stop by the ______ on A.books storeB. book ’s storeC. book storeD. store of books7.A group of _____ are eating _____and _____at the foot of the hill. A. sheep; grass; leaves8.Two ______ and three ______ attended the meeting. A. Englishmans; GermenB. Englishmen; GermenB. Englishmen; GermansD. Englishmans; Germans9.The railway station is _______ from our school.A. two hour ’s driveB. two hours ’ driveC. two hour driveD. two hours drive10. Mike and John’s ______.A. father is a teacherB. fathers are teacherC. father are teachersD. fathers are teachers11.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big ______ of feet.A.pairB.sizeC.coupleD.number12. She has to clean all the ______ in all the ______ in two hours. A. furniture⋯bedroomB. furnitures⋯bedroomsC. furniture ⋯bedroomsD. furnitures ⋯bedsrooms13.The number of students who failed the chemistry examination ______to fifteen.A. have increasedB. has increasedC. is increasedD. are increasing14.Reading English newspapers ______ a good way of ______ your English.A. is ⋯ improveB. are ⋯improvingC. is ⋯improvingD. are ⋯improve15.Three times seven ______twenty-one.A. haveB. areC. hasD. is16.Ten days ______ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doe sn’t need any more.A. isB. has beenC.wasD.had been17.Twenty miles ______a long way to cover.A. have beenB. isC.areD.were18.Many a student______ that mistake before.A. had madeB. has been madeC. have madeD. has made19.Tom, together with his family, _______ to see us tonight.ese20.I came across a ______ on the street yesterday morning.A. friend of my father’sB. friend of my fatherC. my father’s friendD. father’s friend。

考纲滚动词汇默写(四)◆英译汉1.imitate vt.promise v.3.severe adj.4.sympathy n.5.symptom n.6.temporary adj.7.vivid adj.8.valid adj.9.swap v.10.transform v.◆词性转换11.like(prep.) →(adj. & adv.)12.live(v.) →(adj.)13.amaze(v.) →(n.) →(adj.)14.ambitious(adj.) →(n.)15.amuse(v.) →(n.) →(adj.)16.analysis(n.) →(v.) 17.availability(n.) →(adj.)18.wake(v.) →(adj.)19.aware(adj.) →(n.)20.bake(v.) →(n.)◆按要求完成拓展词组21.make up 5%只占5% (only)22./prohibit sb. from doing...禁止某人做……=forbid sb. to do...23.raise the of security 提高安全意识24./give him a medal of honor授予他荣誉勋章25.sth. be /accessible to sb.某人得到/接触某物26.academic performance 糟糕的学业成绩27.no tickets for today’s performance没有今天的演出门票28.need/want money/urgently急需钱(cry out for)29.shelter from the rain a tree在树下避雨(under)30.off更加富裕;worse off(日子)每况愈下参考答案1.模仿,仿效2.妥协,折中,让步3.严峻的;严厉的;苛刻的4.同情5.症状6.短暂的,暂时的7.生动的,逼真的,鲜明的8.有效的,合理的,有根据的9.交换10.使改变形态,使改观11.alike12.alive 13.amazement amazing14.ambition15.amusement amused/amusing16.analyse17.available18.awake19.awareness20.bakery21.barely22.ban23.awareness24.award25.available26.awful27.available28.badly29.beneath30.better。

第8节　其他词义辨析类高考题组1.More wind power stations will ________ to meet the demand for clean energy.(2019·江苏，24)A.take upB.clear upC.hold upD.spring up答案　D解析　考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：为了满足对清洁能源的需求，更多的风力发电站将涌现出来。

take up占据，从事；clear up清理；hold up举起，阻碍；spring up迅速出现，突然兴起。

2.Nowadays the ________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.(2019·江苏，26) A.priority B.potentialC proportion D.pension答案　A解析　考查名词词义辨析。

句意为：如今旅游的重点从购物转向了食物和风景。

priority优先事项，首要事情；potential可能性；proportion比例；pension养老金。

3.Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees’ professional development.(2019·江苏，27) A.in effect B.in commandC.in turnD.in shape答案　A解析　考查介词短语辨析。

句意为：优惠政策会有效地促进员工的职业发展。

in effect有效；in command负责，掌管；in turn轮流，依次；in shape在外形上，处于良好状态。

4.Unlike traditional gyms，app-backed gyms offer people ________ options to exercise.(2019·江苏，28) A.casual B.regularC.flexibleD.tight答案　C解析　考查形容词词义辨析。

2020年高三英语新课标词汇强化训练练习题6-10本练习共２０课时，用于对高中英语新课标词汇复习的检测。

第6课时建议：在做下列题之前，请提前一到两天预习《掌上词宝》60到75页的词汇或《高中英语词汇手册》 94到116页的相关词汇。

1. 根据汉语写出下列单词:1) 潮湿(的) 2) 危险的3) 衰微;跌落 v.降低; 婉谢 4) 删去5) 故意地 6) 危急的; 绝望的; 拼死的7) 折扣 8) 远的;遥远的9) 醉的 10)有动力的;有活力的;有生气的;精力充沛的2. 根据汉语写出下列短语及词组:1)对…造成损害/毁坏 2) 面临/意识到危险3) 始于;源于;追溯到 4) 最新的5) 在规定期限内完成 6) 保护某人免遭…7) 推迟做某事 8) 满足要求9)依靠;依赖; 视…而定; 相信 10) 难以描述11) 值得做;应该做 12) 奉献(自己;时间;精力等);致力于13) 按规定进食 14) 产生差别;有影响;起重要作用15) 在远处 16) 毫无疑问;无疑地17) 临近 18)从(活动、竞赛中)退出; 中途退(辍)学19) 陶醉于; 飘飘然 20) 对…履行义务; 对…尽责3. 听写或翻译下列句子：1) 他似乎性子急躁,但实际上并不难相处。

___________________________________________________________2) 她说她身体不舒服,婉拒了与她的朋友共进午餐。

_____________________________________________________________________ 3) 我们要保护这孩子不受伤害。

____________________________________________________4)你完全可以信赖,所有货物将准时送到。

____________________________________________________________________ 5) 查问时乘客必须出示车票。