外语教学与研究出版社高中英语必修5Module 4 同步练习

Period Two Vocabulary and Listening；EverydayEnglish；Function；Reading and Writing(时间：45分钟)Ⅰ.短语填空take over；go wild with；more or less；consist of；give up；by force1．On hearing the good news, we all ________ joy.2．All electronic puters________five units although they are of different kinds.3．I ________；tell me what the answer is.4．The soldiers took the prisoners away________.5．His explanation was ________ helpful.6．When Mr. Green retired, his son ________ the business from him.答案 1.went wild with 2.consist of 3.give up 4．by force 5.more or less 6.took overⅡ.完成句子1．计算机的发明标志着一个新时代(new era)的开始。

The invention of the puter ________ the beginning of a new era.2．我们购买那么多盐是没有必要的。

________________ buy so much salt!3．你愿意步行还是坐公共汽车？________________ or take the bus?4．我想这一定是你的房间了。

I think this ________ your room.5．要是你愿意，我们去散散步。

高二英语外研版必修5 模块4 单元测试题第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共75分）第一部分；单项填空（每小题1分,满分25分）1.–Could you lend me some money?--I'm sorry, ______ I don't think I have any money I can lend you.A. butB. soC. thenD. for2. When he came to the door, my father ____ him at once although he was now a very old man.A. knewB. looked atC. recognizedD. found3．John shut everybody out of the kitchen ________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A．which B．when C．so that D．as if4. —Who is the girl standing over there?—Well, if you ________ know, her name is Mabel.A．may B．can C．must D．shall5．They were asked to write an essay on one of the given ________.A．situations B．themes C．objects D．purposes6．This radio was worth 200 yuan _______, but he wanted me to buy it for 500 yuan.A．at least B．at most C．at once D．at the price7．Certain vitamins can give you more ______if you're always feeling tired.A.abilityB.powerC.energyD.force8．If you want to ________the high pace of modern life, you'd better learn to make the right choices about what and how you eat.A. make up forB.keep up withC. keep on withD.put up with9. Oh, Jane, you’ve broken another glass. You ought ______ when you washed it.A. be carefulB. to carefulC. to be carefulD. to have been careful10. – Are you feeling tired after the game?-- _______. In fact, I can join in another one.A. Not a littleB. Not a bitC. Not one littleD. Not one bit of11. –Do you mind my smoking here ?--______.A. Yes, you'd better notB. No, of courseC. That's all rightD. both A and B高一英语第1页共10页12. There are so many things to _______that I don’t know which to _______.A. choose; choose fromB. choose from; chooseC. choose; chooseD. choose from; choose from13. It’s hard to believe that the guy now is a famous actor.A．I sat next at school B．I sat next to it at schoolC．I sat next to at school D．I sat next to school14. The poor girl has neither shoes nor skirt. That's why she ____ stay at home.A. mustB. has toC. shouldD. ought to15. ____ I got to the reading-room, I found that he ____ there.A. At every time; readB. Each time; readsC. At each time; would readD. Each time; was reading16.--Would you like some more chicken?--- No, thanks. I am ______ a diet and try to ______weight.A. on; loseB. on; put onC. in; haveD. in; lose17. We should do as much as we can our country better' and more beautiful:A. makeB. makesC. makingD. to make18. They are brothers but they have little _________.A. in the sameB. in differenceC. in commonD. in the way19.Better________ a rest first and then go on with your homework.A. haveB. hadC. havingD. to have20.. Why do so many festivals _________our ancestors?A. saluteB. honourC. celebrateD. host21. The magazine is ______reading, so he advised me ______ it.A. well worth; to buyB. very worth; buyingC. worthing; buyingD. worthy; to buy22. He didn’t go to the party not______ the time but ______ he was ill.A. because of; becauseB. because, becauseC. because, because ofD. because of; because23.______succeed in doing anything.A.Only by working hard we canB.By only working hard we canC.Only we can by working hardD.Only by working hard can we24.The trip was_____for us.If you go_____fast,you may fall over.A.too much;too muchB.much too;much tooC.too much;much tooD.much too;too much25.Many people today their eating habits what they believe.They've had too much junk food.A.are base;forB.base;onC.based;atD.are based in第二部分：完形填空（每小题1分,满分20 分）Mr Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decide to go by air. He liked26beside a window when he was27 ,so when he got onto the plane, he28a window seat. He29 that all of them had already been taken 30 one, and there was a soldier sitting in the seat beside this one. Mr Robinson was 31 that he had not taken the one by the window, but, anyhow, he at once went towards 32 .When he 33 it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it. It was written 34 ink and said,“This is reserved for proper load balance. Thank you.” Mr Robinson had never seen such a notice in a plane 35 ,but he thought that the plane 36 be carrying something particularly heavy in 37 baggage room which made 38 necessary to have passengers properly balanced, so he walked on and 39 another empty seat, not beside the 40 ,to sit in.Two or three other people tried 41 in the window seat beside the soldier, but they, too, 42 the notice and went on. Then, when the plane was nearly full, a very beautiful girl stepped into the plane. The soldier, who was 43 the passengers coming in, quickly took the notice off the seat beside him－and 44 that way succeeded in 45 the company of the girl during the whole of the trip.26.A.sitting B.to sit C.sat D.sit27.A.traveling B.sitting C.flying D.sleeping28.A.found B.looked for C.noticed D.searched29.A.found B.looked for C.saw D.observed30.A.besides B.except C.expect D.except for31.A.glad B.pleased C.surprised D.surprising32.A.it B.one C.got D.reached33.A.get to B.arrived C.got D.reached34.A.by B.with C.in D.of35.A.past B.then C.ago D.before36.A.may B.must C.would D.should37.A.her B.plane C.its D.it's38.A.that B.this C.it D.everything39.A.see B.seeing C.finding D.found40.A.one B.window C.soldier D.girl41.A.to sit B.sitting C.to seat D.seating42.A.watched B.saw C.read D.found43.A.seeing B.watching C.seen D.watched44.A.in B.by C.on D.for45.A.failing B.having C.missing D.helping第三部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）AThe Success of McDonald'sIn 1895,a man named Raymond Kroc entered a partnership(合营公司)with two brothers named McDonald.They opened a popular restaurant in California which sold food that was easy to prepare and serve quickly. Hamburgers, French fries,and cold drinks were the main foodthere.Kroc opened similar eating places under the same name“McDonald”,and they were an instant(立即的)success.He later took over the company,and today it is one of the most famous and successful “fast-food” in America and the world.Why was his idea so successful? Probably the most important reason was that his timing was right.In the 1950s,most married women stayed home to keep house and take care of their children.In the 1960s,many women returned to the workplace,this meant that they had less time and energy to do housework and preparations for meals so they relied more on“TV dinners” and fast-food restaurants.Single parents also have little time to spend in the kitchen.People living alone also depend on this type of food, since cooking for one is often more trouble than it is worth. Fast-food is not part of the diet of all Americans.Another trend(倾向)of the 1960s,sometimes called the back-to-nature movement influenced(影响)many people to avoid food that was packaged or processed .This preferencefor natural foods continues to this day.From the success of Raymond Kroc's fast-food business,we can say that social economic trends influence where and what we eat.46.“Cooking for one is more trouble than it is worth” means _________.A.cooking for several people is worth more moneyB.it is not necessary to take too much time to cook for one personC.there are more problems when one person cooksD.there are a lot of housework and preparations to do when one person cooks.47.An idea implied(含蓄的)in the passage is that _________.A.many married women began to work in the 1960sB.natural food is still popular todayC.fast-food is not part of the diet of all AmericansD.divorce(离婚)causes people to change their eating habits48.Americans had the back-to-nature movements _________.A.in 1955B.in 1950sC.in 1960sD.both in 1950s and 1960s49.Why was McDonld's idea so successful? It was mainly because _________.A.people living alone depend on fast-foodB.single parents have little time to spend in the kitchenC.many women returned to the workplace in 1960sD.his timing was right50.The main idea of the passage is that _________.A.Raymond Kroc is the most successful fast-food business owner in the worldB.Social and economic changes affect(影响)eating habitsC.Fast-food is easy to prepare and serve quicklyD.Americans rat either fast-food or natural foodBHow To Make Friends with the Students?Have you ever heard the saying“If you want a friend,be one”?Here is how one teacher made friends with the girls and boys in her class on the first day of school.As the bell rang,the teacher smiled at each girl and boy.Then she said in a quiet voice(嗓音),“Good morning.How nice it is to have all of you in my class this year.I'd like to know each of you.I am sure we will enjoy working together.” Everyone felt that she meant what she said because of her sweet voice and her friendly look.She told the girls and boys her name and wrote it on the blackboard.Then she told them some of the things she liked to do and she was hoping to do with them during the year.Then she said to the class,“Now you know my name an d the things I like and I want to know your names and the things you like.Then I will feel that I know you.”Could you make friends by doing the same as this teacher did?One way of getting to know girls and boys in your class is to find out more about them.It is often to be friends with those people who have the same hobbies(爱好)with you.You play the same games and go on journeys together.You may find that some new comers in your class miss their old friends and feel strange and alone.You can invite(邀请)them to take a walk or to ride bikes with you.You will find many things in common to talk about.Just talking together in a friendly manner(方式)is one good way to make friends.51.How do you understand the saying“If you want a friend,be one”?A.If you want to have a friend,try to make one be your friend.B.You can make friends by doing what a friend should do.C.You may have a friend by doing everything for him.D.When you need a friend,you have to be a friend of yourself.52.The teacher's sweet voice and her friendly look _________.A.showed that she would like to be a friend of the girls and boysB.made every girl and boy happyC.told the girls and boys everything about herselfD.meant she wanted to tell the boys and girls something interesting53.A new comer will be your friend if _________.A.he always thinks of his old friendB.you ask him to do somethingC.he knows you very wellD.you talk with him in a friendly way54.If you want to make friends with others,what of the following shouldn't you do?A.You learn more about them.B.You talk with them in a friendly way.C.You have different hobbies with them.D.You try to be the same to them.55.This passage tells us _________.A.good ways of making friendsB.everybody needs friendsC.how to miss old friendsD.how to find new comersCEvery year there are changes in climate in different parts of the world. Some of these changes are due to natural causes. However, some climate changes are caused by air pollution and these changes may increase.If the pollution affects the level of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) in the atmosphere, the results are likely to be serious. Carbon dioxide has only a small part of the atmosphere. But it has an important function in keeping the balance between radiation(辐射) from the sun entering the atmosphere and radiation leaving the Earth. Some of file radiation is absorbed by the Earth and some is radiated back into the atmosphere. The carbon dioxide in the atmosphere prevents some of the radiation from leaving the atmosphere. Thus the heat remains in the atmosphere and carbon dioxide helps to prevent the temperature of the Earth from falling.If the proportion of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increased as a result of air pollution, the temperature of the atmosphere may rise. This might cause the ice in the Northand the South to melt. If this happened, the sea level could rise and parts of the Earth would be flooded. This happening is not quite likely but the possibility exists.There is also a fairly strong possibility that the dust level in the atmosphere will rise as a result of industrial pollution. This dust pollution will reflect sunlight back into space. If this happens less sunlight will reach the Earth and the temperature will fall.Another danger comes from the destruction of the Earth's vegetation(植物) such as the forests of Brazil, which are being cleared away for farmland and cities. Trees use carbon dioxide and their destruction may upset the balance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.56.The main purpose of this passage is to tell us that _______.A. the climate of the world is always changingB. air pollution has greatly affected the climate of the worldC. carbon dioxide has something to do with climate dangersD. the climate of the world is subjected to (使受到)dangers from air pollution57. From this passage we learn that carbon dioxide ________.A. helps to prevent the temperature of the Earth from risingB. keeps much of the sun's radiation from entering the atmosphereC. plays an important part in keeping the balance of the temperature of the EarthD. is one of natural causes of climate changes58.Judging from this passage, if the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere went down, thetemperature of the Earth would _______.A. become higherB. either rise or fallC. become lowerD. neither rise nor fall59.Which of the following is not the possible serious outcomes of air pollution related to climatechanges?A. Parts of the Earth would be flooded one day.B. Less sunlight would reach the Earth.C. The temperature of the Earth might rise.D. The Earth's vegetation might be destroyed.60. It is obvious that the author ________.A. is for the opinion that the climate changes are due to natural causesB. afraid that air pollution will greatly change the climate of the worldC. hopes that more studies should be made on the world's climateD. suggests that steps be taken to prevent the destruction of the Earth's vegetation书面表达(共15分）保持身体健康很重要。

Module 4 Carnival同步练习1. I've b_________ a table for two at Beijing Restaurant tonight.2. The c_____ showed that Christmas fell on a Tuesday.3. .How many people attended the(庆典)?4. This kind of apples is more expensive because they are i________ from abroad.5. After breaking out of prison, he h____ from the police in a deserted farmhouse.6. The slave trade was a_________ in 1838.7. The Earth was here long before the _________(起源) of the human species.8. The guests were deeply impressed with the girl’s _________(优雅的) manners.9. He has a bad m and is always forgetting something important.10. The land __________(延伸) for more than 10 miles.11.After the war, everything is in (混乱).12. The flowers will _________(复活) if you water them at once.13.As a child, he often (闲逛) through the woods.14. The man used m to produce six rabbits from his hat.15. The king lived in a _________________(富丽堂皇的) palace.1.假装做某事2.完结3.装扮，打扮4.由……组成5.把……看作6.一连几个星期7. 不被惩罚8.把脸涂成白色9.追溯到10.达到，高达11.秘密地12.散步以消除…13.或多或少，大体上14.想起，想出15.天生的，天然的（＝natural）16.把食物冲下17.凭借暴力，强迫地18.挤满，满是19.随着时间的流逝20.接管，接收21.取笑某人_________________ 22.把某人送进监狱_________________ 23.对…狂热___________________ 24.对…高度评价______________________1. A: They put an end to the discussion soon afterwards.B: The discussion _____ _____ ______ ______ soon afterwards.2. A: It’s 1,000 years since the tower was built.B: The tower ______ ______ ______ 1,000 years ago.3. A: I prefer to swim rather than ride a bike.B: I _______swimming _______ riding a bike.4. A: You needn’t help up at present.B: _______ _______ ______ _______ for you to help up at present.5. A: The team is made up of four Europeans and two Americans.B: The team _______ ______ four Europeans and two Americans.6. A: He was making preparations for an interview.B: He was ___________ _______ an interview.7. A: His colleagues consider him as a future director.B: His colleagues ______ him _____ a future director.8. A: I don’t know what you mean.B: I ______ _____ _____ what you mean.9. A: Give blood if you can and many lives will be saved.B: ____ _____ ______ blood, many lives will be saved.10. A: Follow your doctor’s advice, or your cough will get worse.B: ____ _____ ______ ______ your doctor’s advice, your cough will get worse.11. A: The girl is wearing red clothes.B: The girl ____ ______ _____ red clothes.12. A: He pretended that he hadn’t heard about it.。

Period Three Cultural Corner(时间：60分钟)Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1．Stop talking at once, the latest news about the 2012 Olympic Games________ (broadcast)．2．The woman was walking about outside the operation room, because her son ________ (operate) on. 3．Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will ________ (stay) fresh for several days. 4．Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which ________ (call) the Pacific. 5．The church was built where a Roman temple had once________(locate)．6．If animals who live in groups such as elephants, foxes and wolves don't follow rules and each does its own thing, the group might________ (tear apart)．7．I couldn't swim, so if I fell in the water then I would________ (drown)．8．On May 12, 2008, a rather large earthquake________ (feel) across the country, from Sichuan Province to Beijing.9．One man who was walking to work at the time described the moment the earthquake________(occur)．10．This sweater________(sell)well so I decide to buy it.答案 1.is being broadcast 2.was being operated 3.stay 4．is called 5.been located 6.be torn apart7.drown 8．was felt9.occurred10.sellsⅡ.句型转换1．My friend gave me an interesting book on my birthday.→ I ______ ______ an interesting book on my birthday.→An interesting book ________ ________ ________ me by my friend on my birthday.2．So far man has made use of only a small part of the energy of the sun.→So far only a small part of the energy of the sun ______ ________ ________ use of by man. 3．People say he is a smart boy.→It ________ ________ ________he is a smart boy.→ He ____________ __________ __________ __________a smart boy.4．They were made to work day and night by the manager.→The manager________ ________ ________ day and night.5．I saw a lot of students watering the trees this morning.→A lot of students ________ ________ ________the trees this morning.答案 1.was given；was given to 2.has been made 3.is said that; is said to be 4.made them work 5.were seen wateringⅢ.单项填空1．No decision________about any future plan until we have done a thorough research of the teachers' preference.A．has been made B．is made C．is being made D．will be made答案D[由until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时或现在完成时，主句用一般将来时态，decision与make之间又是被动关系，故选D项。

外研版必修五Module 4 Carnival-Grammar章节测试卷二Ⅰ.连词成句(注意动词形式)1．magic，books，a greater number of，English，next，year (publish)________________________________________________________________________ 2．by，many，driving，accidents，careless (cause)________________________________________________________________________ 3．the，you，if，break，rules，school，you (punish)________________________________________________________________________ 4．our，school，the，in，suburbs (situate)________________________________________________________________________ 5．not，good，vegetables，the (taste)________________________________________________________________________ 6．don't，what，know，in，I,100，years (happen)________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.单句改错1．The red car was disappeared at the corner of the street.________________________________________________________________________ 2．Ice is always felt cold to us.________________________________________________________________________ 3．The little boy was made do heavy work by the boss.________________________________________________________________________ 4．Our house is getting being painted.________________________________________________________________________ 5．The machine needs to repair.________________________________________________________________________ 6．The new film Mulan (《花木兰》) is worth to be seen again.________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.改写句子(改为被动句)1．The government didn't allow men to wear masks at night.________________________________________________________________________ 2．People saw carnival as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season.________________________________________________________________________ 3．If you break the laws，the police will put you into prison.________________________________________________________________________ 4．She often uses up all her money every month.________________________________________________________________________ 5．The doctor doesn't allow him to smoke.________________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ.用所给词的正确形式完成句子1．All the apparatus ______ (prepare) before the experiment began.2．I'll be going to school on foot while my bicycle ______ (repair)．3．In recent years a number of communication satellites ______ (put) into orbit around the earth.4．Perhaps most of the work______ (do)by this time tomorrow.5．The radar sets ______ (run)for quite a long time without any trouble.6．While the icebox ______ (examine)，a number of defects were found.Ⅴ.句型转换1．We plant many trees every year.Many trees ______ ______ ______ ______ every year.2．A car hit Tom yesterday morning.Tom ______ ______ by a car yesterday morning.3．I will send my second boy to school next September.My second boy ______ ______ ______ to school next September.4．The workers are watering the flowers in our school.The flowers in our school ______ ______ ______ by the workers.5．They have set up a power station in their hometown.A power station ______ ______ ______ ______ in their hometown.Ⅵ.根据汉语提示完成句子1．Printing____________(传入) Europe from China.2．Helen____________(被送到) school by her parents when she was nine.3．This kind of rice ____________(煮起来) more quickly than that kind.4．What the teacher said ____________(听上去)very reasonable.5．Your composition ______(写)with great care yesterday.6．The film Legendary Assassin(《狼牙》) is the first one ____________(由……导演) the martial arts actor Wu Jing.7．My uncle ____________(没有结婚)until he was forty.8．Mary was very sad because she ____________(被嘲笑了) by her classmates.Ⅰ.结合语法，完成短文Carnival __1__(begin) in the 15th century in Europe.It __2__(be) popular with the European and American people.And the largest and most significant carnival __3__(celebrate) in Brazil in late February，and __4__(last) 4 days.During the period，meat(especially the fried one) __5__(give up) by the Christian people.And they __6__(ask) others to forgive them in time.Various parties will __7__(hold) by the people having facial make－up or wearing masks to __8__(enjoy) themselves，drinking and dancing crazily all day and night.It __9__(sound) interesting and exciting.Now the festival __10__(become) an important holiday to show the people's eagerness(渴望) for happiness and freedom.Ⅱ.完形填空I was interested to read a newspaper article about a new concept in old people's homes in France.The idea is simple __1__ revolutionary—combining a residential home for the elderly with a nursery school in the same building.The children and the residents eat lunch together and __2__ activities such as music，painting，gardening，and __3__ for the pets which the residents are encouraged to keep.In the afternoons，the residents enjoy reading or telling stories to the children，and __4__ a child is feeling sad or tired，there is always somebody attending to him.There are trips out and birthday parties，too.The __5__ are enormous for everyone concerned.The children are happy because they get a lot more individual __6__，and respond well because someone has time for them.They also learn that old people are not “different” or frightening in __7__ way.And of course，they see illness and death and learn to __8__ them.The residents are happy because they feel __9__ and needed.They are more active and more interested in life when the children are around and they take more interest in their appearance，too.And the staff are happy because they see an improvement in the __10__ and psychological health of the residents and have an army of assistants to help with the children.1．A.or B．so C．nor B．but2．A.share B．examineC．control D．engage3．A.asking B．sending C．caring D．looking4．A.though B．because C．unless D．if5．A.advantages B．actionsC．difficulties D．comforts6．A.thought B．attention C．rest D．freedom7．A.no B．any C．another D．the8．A.value B．admitC．accept D．overcome9．eful B．faithful C．powerful D．skillful10．A.normal B．publicC．economic D．physical高考链接1．(2010上海春招，30)The employees______that they should renew their contracts within a week.A．advise B．have advisedC．are advised D．had been advised2．(2009北京高考，27)The way the guests ______ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A．treated B．were treatedC．would treat D．would be treated3．(2009福建高考，22)—Why does the Lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water ______.A．have pollutedC．has been pollutedD．have been polluted4．(2009上海高考，36)During the period of recent terrorist activities，people ______ not to touch any unattended bag.A．had always been warnedB．were always being warnedC．are always warningD．always warned5．(2009湖南高考，27)Would you please keep silent？The weather report ______ and I want to listen.A．is broadcastB．is being broadcastC．has been broadcastD．had been broadcast6．(2009四川高考，15)—Why don't we choose that road to save time?—The bridge to it______.A．has repairedB．is repairedC．is being repairedD．will be repaired参考答案基础巩固Ⅰ.1.A greater number of magic English books will be published next year.2．Many accidents were/are caused by careless driving.3．If you break the school rules，you will be punished.4．Our school is situated in the suburbs.5．The vegetables didn't taste good.6．I don't know what will happen in 100 years.Ⅱ.1.去掉was 2.去掉is；felt改为feels 3.do前加to 4.去掉being 5.to repair 改为repairing 6.worth 改为worthyⅢ.1.Men were not allowed to wear masks at night by the government.2．Carnival was seen as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season by people.3．If you break the laws，you will be put into prison by the police.4．All her money is often used up by her every month.5．He is not allowed to smoke by the doctor.Ⅳ.1.had been prepared 2.is being repaired 3.have been put 4.will have been done 5.have been running 6.was being examinedⅤ.1.are planted by us 2.was hit 3.will be sent 4.are being watered 5.has been set up Ⅵ.1.was introduced into 2.was sent to 3.cooks 4.sounded 5.was written 6.directed by7.didn't marry能力提升Ⅰ.1.began 2.is 3.is celebrated4．lasts 5.is given up 6.ask7.be held8.enjoy9.sounds10.has becomeⅡ.1.D结合simple和revolutionary可知此处表示转折关系。

英语必修5外研版Module 4同步练习及答案（Section IV）Ⅰ.语法填空Life is difficult.But life is no longer difficult once we truly understand and accept 1.________.Most do not fully see 2.________ truth.Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.It seems 3.________ them that difficulties represent special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families，their class，or even their nation.4．________ makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is painful.Problems，5.________(depend) on their nature，cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear.And since life causes an endless series of problems，life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.Yet it is in this whole process of solving problems 6.________ life has its meaning.Problems are the serious test that tells success from 7.________(fail)．When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit，we encourage the human ability to solve problems just as in school we set problems for our children 8.________(solve)．It is through the pain of working out problems that we learn so 9.________(success)．As Benjamin Franklin said，”“Those things that hurt，instruct.”It is 10.________ this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.答案：1.it2.the3.to4.What5.depending6．that7.failure8.to solve9.successfully10.for高考链接语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

高中英语外研版必修5Module4 Carnival单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话或独白你将听一遍。

1. When will the two speakers meet for the journey?A. At 2:00.B. At 2:50.C. At 5:00.2. What does the man need coins for?A. To make a call.B. To take a bus.C. To get a present.3. What will the woman do tonight?A. Prepare for a test.B. Go to the park.C. See a movie.4. What are the two speakers probably doing?A. Skating.B. Climbing.C. Cycling.5. How will the woman go traveling?A. B. C.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Couple.B. Friends.C. Neighbors.7. What is the man doing?A. Sharing his experience.B. Making a complaint.C. Asking for advice.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

2014-2015学年高中英语同步新编训练题（4）及答案：Module4（外研版必修5）完形填空。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 1 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the 2 to follow the smell of a deer track or 3 some cause known only to him.Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 4 . He not only understands whatwe tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 5 back.One morning, we took a different route, which led us to a(n) 6 trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 7 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 8 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.Soon it became 9 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 10 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 11 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.Finally, we 12 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 13 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then 14 us home.Since our adventure, I 15 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home.He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.1. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man2 A. route B. road C. trail D. way3. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present4. A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy5. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak6 A. unfamiliar B. similar C. indifferent D. changeable7. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway8. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made9. A. mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent10. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage11. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable12. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward13 A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly14. A. walked B. drove C. sent D. carried15. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed文章大意：我的狗Beans领着我沿着一条不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了，结果好不容易才回到家。

【模拟试题】一. 单项选择1. —Would you mind my sitting here ?— .A. Yes ,sit hereB. No ,you can’tC. No ,of course notD. Yes, you are welcome2. Will it be before the professor returns?A. some timesB. sometimeC. some timeD. sometimes3. It was weather that all of them stayed at home.A. such a fineB. so fine aC. such fineD. so fine4. The students are often encouraged English as much as possible.A. to speakB. to sayC. speakingD. speak5. We’ll get to put them in .A. something big enoughB. enough big somethingC. something enough bigD. big something enough6. —Have you started writing your composition yet ?—No ,I really don’t know .A. what to write aboutB. what to writeC. what to write withD. what to write in7. Before long ,Lenin found his English greatly.A. speaking ,improvingB. spoken ,improvedC. speaking ,improvedD. spoken ,improving8. He swam the river which runs the city.A. over ；acrossB. through ；acrossC. cross ；overD. across ；through9. ,when I was ,I came to live in the countryside together withmy parents .A. In 1980s ；in the tensB. In the 1980；in my tensC. In the 1980s；in tensD. In the 1980s；in my tens10. The lost boys were last seen by the riverside.A. playB. to be playingC. playingD. to play11. The pen I I is on my desk, right under my nose.A. think ；lostB. thought ；lostC. think ；had lostD. thought ；had lost12. He said that he had been to America and that he would go there again .A. before long ,before longB. before long ；long beforeC. long before ；long beforeD. long before ；before long13. I don’t think that has been said on how to use these idioms and expressions.A. fewB. manyC. enoughD. a few14. It’s unn ecessary to look up every new word you while reading.A. come acrossB. metC. have learntD. are taught15. Jane knows Chinese that she can hardly understand me.A. so a littleB. so muchC. such a littleD. so little16. —I’m sure pass the exam this time .—Are you sure that ?You haven’t spent much time on your study.A. to ,toB. of ,ofC. about ,ofD. to ,of17. Have you seen the guard in front of the gate, a gun his hands .A. use ,byB. using ,byC. with ,inD. with ,on18. His novel was translated English Chinese.A. from ,toB. between ,andC. into ,fromD. into ,by19. Do you think they have a car ？A. on theirB. of their ownC. to themselvesD. with theirs20. The vegetables should be into small pieces and dropped into boiling water at once.A. cut inB. cut upC. cut downD. cut away21. Can you imagine little boys can eat up many apples?A. so ,soB. such ,soC. so ,suchD. such ,such22. I was helping my father on the farm all day yesterday, so last nightI was tired that I soon .A. so ,fell asleepB. very ,fall asleepC. so ,fallen asleepD. very ；was asleep23. My brother the army 1988.A. has been in, sinceB. joined, sinceC. has joined, sinceD. has been in, in24. Yesterday I was caught in the rain and then .Now I am seriously ill .A. caught a bad coldB. had caught a bad coldC. had a bad coldD. had got a bad cold25. They made to meet and have a meeting on Sunday evenings.A. it a ruleB. that a ruleC. this a ruleD. it rule26. In the last days, they had to stay at home, waiting for the answer.A. someB. fewC. otherD. a few27. The students were praised the great progress they had made .A. of ,thatB. for ,/C. at ,whatD. because ,which28. During the days ,he worked as a post officer .A. to followB. that followedC. followedD. following29. In England Englishmen speak English .In , speak .A. Germany ,Germans ,GermanB. Germany, Germen, GermanC. German ,Germen ,GermanD. German, Germans ,Germany30. Having finished the math exam, he the coming English exam .A. went on withB. went on to get ready forC. went on toD. went on getting ready for二. 完形填空When I answered the telephone, I knew right away the lady had the 31 number. But it took her a long time to 32 out .She 33 her name was Mills and asked if I was Dr .Cooper’s 34 .I told her that she had an incorrect number ,but I don’t think she listened to me .She told me she wanted to put35 her two o’clock appointment because her husband was sick and had to take36 of him .I told her that I was very sorry to 37 that ,but she still had the wrong number .Then she wanted to know if she could 38 an appointment for 39 week .I told her I couldn’t 40 it .I wasn’t Dr .Cooper’s secretary .Finally she heard what I said .She wanted to know why I didn’t tell right away that she had the wrong number .Before I could 41 her ,she 42 up .At first I was little upset about it. But 43 on in the morning I found it was really funny. I wanted to call 44 my sister and tell her about it .I guess I dialed （拨）the wrong number and I 45 to get Mrs. Mills .You can imagine how 46 I was .I tried to 47 that I had made a mistake ,but she wouldn’t listen .She just wanted to know 48 I got her telephone number. She said she couldn’t understand why I was bothering her .I tried to explain again ,but she talked so much and so fast that I couldn’t 49 her to say I was sorry .I still wanted to call my sister, but I was afraid I 50 get that lady’snumber again .I didn’t use the telephone for the rest of the day.31. A. right B. wrong C. correct D. left32. A. find B. work C. look D. bring33. A. said B. told C. spoke D. talked34. A. son B. father C. daughter D. secretary35. A. up B. on C. off D. away36. A. care B. look C. watch D. note37. A. listen B. hear C. tell D. inform38. A. give B. do C. write D. make39. A. other B. last C. next D. tomorrow40. A. make B. tell C. finish D. complete41. A. reply B. answer C. speak D. say42. A. put B. gave C. rang D. hanged43. A. then B. later C. soon D. long44. A. up B. for C. at D. on45. A. came B. had C. ought D. happened46. A. funny B. happy C. surprised D. excited47. A. help B. explain C. tell D. say48. A. what B. which C. how D. that49. A. let B. cause（引起） C. interrupt（打断） D. break50. A. shall B. will C. can D. might三. 阅读理解：AMany sports need the services of one or more referees（裁判）.You will find, for example, referees in swimming, diving, competitions, football,skating, basketball, and tennis, among others .The referee’s judgment, no matter what the sport is, can make the difference between winning and losing.When a decision is announced ,one can often hear loud cheering from the spectators （观众）.Sometimes the people don’t agree with the decision. Usually, however, no matter what the people think ,the decision of the judge is final. With the instant （即时的）replay television viewers often get a second chance to watch the special sports moments .Should the camera help the referees in making their decisions? Some people think so .The Japanese have been using the television instant replay in one of their sports for some time.In Japan, where sumo wrestling is thought by many to be the national sport, a wrestler named Taiho was trying to break Futabayama’s record of 69 victories .In the 46th match, Futabayama was declared the winner by mistake because the judges had not seen the wrestler’s foot leave the circle.Soon after the mistake, the people said that they had a right to see the match end with the correct winners since they had paid as much as $ 375 for a ringside seat .Now cameras record the actions of wrestlers .The camera is the most important referee of all .If a man or a woman makes a mistake in judgment, the camera will correct it, and the instant replay will let everyone know it .The right winner will win.51. The passage is mainly about .A. how to wrestle in JapanB. use of camera as refereeC. watching matches on televisionD. why Sumo wrestling is fun52. In most sports ,the referee .A. doesn’t count muchB. gets paid too muchC. can see all the actionD. has the final word53. A poor decision .A. can cause the wrong winnerB. is usually declared twiceC. almost never happensD. shouldn’t matter much54. You can tell that Sumo wrestling .A. is played on a race trackB. has teams of nineC. is a contest between twoD. is unpopular in Japan55. Taiho was trying to .A. lose the match quicklyB. murder FutabayamaC. help the refereeD. break a recordBDear SirI’m interested in the furnished （备有家具的）house near Dedham which you made known in yesterday’s paper ,for my husband and I are coming to England in June and need accommodation（住所）for three months .Would you please tell me exactly where it is and give me details （细目）of bus and train services in the area ？We need a house on a busy street .And I would also like to know about the local（当地的）shops .Do the local shops still supply? I know they did ten years ago.I would be thankful also if you would tell me whether you supply sheets etc ,and whether a laundry（洗衣房）calls at the house .The rent （房租）you ask sounds reasonable for the size of the house .How do you like it paid? Weekly ,monthly or in advance （提前）？I would be thankful for an early reply.Yours,Pamda Smith56. Pamda Smith got the news about the house from .A. local shopsB. a newspaperC. her friendsD. a telephone57. Most probably, Mr. and Mrs. Smith .A. are coming to England from AmericaB. want to live in a beautiful placeC. are very richD. once lived in Dedham ten years ago58. How do they need a house on a busy street?A. The rent is the cheapest.B. There is a laundry.C. They like the busy area very much.D. They don’t want to drive.59. Which of the following is not true? Mr. and Mrs. Smith .A. are not clear about the rentB. want to be in England for three monthsC. will be on holiday in EnglandD. do not want to wash their clothes60. In the passage ,the word “accommodation”means .A. cool weatherB. good serviceC. furnished roomsD. beautiful scenes【试题答案】1—5 CCCAA 6—10 ABDDC 11—15 DDCAD 16—20 DCCBB 21—25 BAAAA 26—30 BBBAB 31—35 BAADC 36—40 ABDCA 41—45 BCBAD 46—50 CBCCD 51—55 BDACD 56—60 BDDAC。

Period One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary(时间：50分钟)Ⅰ.介副词填空1． Think ________carnival, and you think of crowds，costumes, and confusion.2．In Europe ，where it began，carnival was followed by forty days ________ meat，as people prepared for the Christian festival of Easter.3． People saw carnival________a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season.4． For weeks ________ end people walked round the streets wearing masks, doing what they wanted without being recognized.5． Their use was limited by laws, the first of which dates back ________ the fourteenth century.6 ． Men were not allowed to wear masks at night; and they were not allowed to dress up________women.7． If they broke the laws, they were put into prison for up ________ two years.8． If the masks e ________ ， the magic is lost.答案 1.of 2.without 3.as 4.on 5.to 6.as 7.to8.offⅡ.单词拼写1． This is a festival of colour ， which m________ the beginning of spring in India.2． As time passed, however, the carnival period was e____ ， so that it began just after Christmas. 3．Ordinary people could p______ to be rich and important, while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret.4． But in the late 1970s the tradition was________( 中兴 ) by students.5． Hotels are fully________ ( 预约 )and the narrow streets are crowded with wonderful costumes.6． As you ________( 闲步 ) through the streets, you see thousands of masks — elegant or frightening, sad or amusing, traditional or modern but you have no idea what the faces behind them look like.答案 1.marks 2.extended 3.pretend 4.revived 5． booked 6.wanderⅢ.翻译与仿写1． Think of carnival ，and you think of crowds ， costumes， and confusion.翻译 ________________________________________________________________________仿写动动脑筋，你就会弄理解老师方才说的话。

英语必修5外研版Module 4同步练习及答案（Section III）Ⅰ.词汇知识1．e____________ a period of time in history2．c____________ pages printed to show the days，weeks，and months of a particular year3．i____________ one of the food you use to make a particular dish4．t____________ delicious5．t____________ to take goods，people，etc.from one place to another in a vehicle6．i____________ to bring something into a country from abroad in order to sell it7．a____________ to officially end a law，system，etc.8．m____________ extremely impressive because of being very big，beautiful，etc.9．c____________ an occasion or party when you celebrate something；the act of celebrating 10．u____________ to join together with other people，organizations to achieve something答案：1.era2.calendar3.ingredient4.tasty5．transport 6.import7.abolish8.magnificent9．celebration10.unite高考链接完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Period Two Vocabulary and Listening；EverydayEnglish；Function；Reading and Writing(时间：45分钟)Ⅰ.短语填空take over；go wild with；more or less；consist of；give up；by force1．On hearing the good news, we all ________ joy.2．All electronic puters________five units although they are of different kinds.3．I ________；tell me what the answer is.4．The soldiers took the prisoners away________.5．His explanation was ________ helpful.6．When Mr. Green retired, his son ________ the business from him.答案 1.went wild with 2.consist of 3.give up 4．by force 5.more or less 6.took overⅡ.完成句子1．计算机的发明标志着一个新时代(new era)的开始。

The invention of the puter ________ the beginning of a new era.2．我们购买那么多盐是没有必要的。

________________ buy so much salt!3．你愿意步行还是坐公共汽车？________________ or take the bus?4．我想这一定是你的房间了。

I think this ________ your room.5．要是你愿意，我们去散散步。

英语必修5外研版Module 4同步学案（测试题及答案）课时作业(二十八) Carnival 狂欢节Ⅰ.单项填空1．—WillyougotoHangzhouforaholidaythissummer?—No，Iwon’t.________，Ihavenomoney.Besides，it’stoohot.A．TostartwithB．AsaresultC．OnthecontraryD．Inotherwords2．Shepretended________tothemanager，butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.A．tolisteningB．tohavelistenedC．havinglistenedD．tobelistening3．Iwasinterestedinthisprojectandhadworkedhard________inaprojectlikethis.A．includedB．includingC．toincludeD．tobeincluded4．Thenewlawhasbeencri ticizedbygroups________disabledpeople.A．representedB．beingrepresentedC．representingD．represent5．—CouldIhaveatablebythewindow?—Sorry，sir.Allofthem________.A．werebookedB．hadbeenbookedC．arebeingbookedD．havebeenbooked6．Ithink________isnoneedforustocommentonhisaction：itspeaksforitself.A．itB．thatC．thereD．this7．Unfortunately，theband________ofasinger，twoguitaristsandadrummerbrokeupsoon.A．consistsB．consistingC．isconsistedD．consisted8．Thecomposerhasbeendeadformanyyears，buttheinterestinhismusic________recently.A．hasrepeatedB．hasregainedC．hasrevivedD．hasrecovered9．Withhismind________，hedidn’tca tchevenasinglewordofwhattheteacherwassaying.A．wonderingB．wanderingC．driftingD．floating10．Wefollowedthe________thecarhadleftinthegrassandfounditatlast.A．signsB．signalsC．marksD．pointsⅡ.阅读理解(20XX年合肥第二次检测) Childrenbecomemoregenerousastheygetolder，learningtheprinciplesofequalitybytheageofeight.Thatmaynotbetoosurprisingtoanyonewhohaskids.Humansarebornwithasenseoffairnessthatmostotheranimalsseemnottoshare，butit’snotbeenclearexactlywhenthisconceptstartstodevelop.DrAlvaZhaoandhercolleaguesconductedaseriesofteststomeasurejusthowmuchchildrencareabout equalityatdifferentages.Inthreedifferentversionsofagame，childrenwereaskedtochoosebetweentwowaysofsharinganumberofsweetswiththemselvesandanunfamil iarpartner.Theycouldchoose，forexample，between oneformeandoneforyou，orjustha v ingoneforthemsel v es.Attheageofthree，childrenwere“almo stcompletelyselfish”，saysZhao.Theyrefusedtogivesweetsawayevenifitmadenodifferencetothemselves.Butbytheageofeight，childrengenerallypreferredthefairoption，sharingaprizeequallyratherthankeepingitalltothemselves.Severalotherfactorsinfluencedhowfairthechildrenwere.Theteamfoundthatchildrenwithoutbrother sorsisterswere28%morelikelytosharethanchildrenwithbrothersorsisters.Ontheotherhand，theyoungestchildreninafamilywere17%lesswillingtosharethanchildrenwhohadonlyyoungerbrotherors ister.Inaddition，ifchildrenknewthattheirpartnerwasfromthesameplaygrouporschool，theyweremoreconcernedaboutbeingfair.Thissuggeststhatbeingnicetopeopleyouknowissomethingthatd evelopsasenseofequality.1．Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis________.A．parentsknowclearlywhentheirkidsaremorewillingtoshareB．thekids’willingnessofsharingislearnedfromtheirfamilyC．theolderthekidsare，themoreselfishtheywillbecomeD．kidsbecomemoregenerouswhentheyreachacertainage2．ThetestsconductedbyDrAlvaZhaoandhercolleagueswereaimedat________.A．howkidsdevelopaqualityoffairnessingamesB．children’sawarenessofequalityatdifferentagesC．thereasonswhychildrencareaboutequalityD．children’sattitudestowardsotherpartners3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Childrenunderthreeknowlittleaboutbeingfair.B．Childrenaboveeightyearsoldbecomelessselfish.C．Childrenwithbrothersorsisterstendtobemoregenerous.D．Theyoungestchildinafamilytendstobelessgenerous.4．Wecanlearnthatchildrencaremoreaboutequalitywhilewith________.A．unknownpeopleB．nicepeopleC．familiarpeopleD．fairpeople(20XX年宜昌第一次调研，A) TheUnitedNationssaysmorethan900millionpeopleworldwidedonothaveenoughtoeat.Officialssay 100millionmorecouldgohungrythisyearbecauseofthefoodandfinancialcrises.Todealwiththesituation，theUNWorldFoodProgramhasstartedaprojecttohelpsmallfarmers.Thesefarmersaremainlywomen.Man ycannotproduceenoughfoodeventofeedandsupporttheirownfamilies.TheneweffortiscalledPurchaseforProgress，orP4P.Itaimstoconnectlocalfarmerswithdependablemarkets.Thatway，theycouldgetachancetoselltheirsurplus (剩余) atcompetitiveprices.P4Pwillbetestedinasmanyas21countriesduringthene xtfiveyears.ThebiggestcontributortotheprojectisBillGates，throughtheBillandMelindaGatesFoundation.Anotherdonor (捐款者) istheHowardBuffettFoundation，ledbyasonoftheAmericaninvestorWarrenBuffett.ThegovernmentofBelgiumisalsosupportingtheproject inaformercolony (殖民地)，nowtheDemocraticRepublicofCongo.Togetherthesedonorshaveprovidedmorethan76milliondollarsforprojectsinAfricaandCentralAmer ica.PurchaseforProgresswillworkwithUnitedNationsagencies，governmentsandnon-gove rnmentalorganizationstohelpincreasecropproduction.TheWorldBankGroup andotherpartnersaretohelptrainfarmersinbettercropmanagementandmarketingskills.TheWorldFoodProgramsaysitexpectstobuy40,000tonsoffoodinthefirstyearusin gmethodscarriedo utbytheproject.Thatwillbeenoughtofeed250,000people.P4Pisexpectedtodevelopfoodcooperativesandlong-termagreementsforbuyingcorn，wheatandotherfoodcrops.About350,000farmerscouldbeassisted.OfficialssaytheprojectwillchangethewaytheWorldFoodProgrambuysfoodindevelopingcountries. ExecutiveDirector JosetteSheeransaysthisisthefirsttimeheragencywillbuyalargeamountoffoodfromsm allfar mers.Theagencyhastraditionallyboughtmostofitsfoodfromdevelopingcountries，butthroughlargertradingorganizations.5．Fromthepassage，weknowthat________.A．inall900millionpeopleworldwidelackfoodB．aprojecthasbeenstartedtohelpwomenfarmersC．thereareonlytwodonorstohelptheprojectD．somefarmersstillcannotsupporttheirfamilies6．Accordingtothepassage，________willworkhardtodealwiththesituation.A．theUnitedNationsB．thecombinedeffortsC．somegovernmentsD．somenon-governmentalorganizations7．WhichofthefollowingwillNOTbedonetohelpsmallfarmers?A．Todonatemoney.B．Toreformthewayoffoodpurchase.C．Toprovidethemwithfood.D．Tobuyalargeamountoffoodfromthem.8．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．ProjecttoHelpSmallFarmersB．ContributiontoSmallFarmersC．FoodProblemsD．P4PIsBeingCarriedOutⅢ.信息匹配A．SocialbackgroundfortheDevelopmentofAdultEducationB．Whatisthepresentsituation?C．ThepurposesinAdultEducationD．WaysofAdultEducationE．ThehistoryofAdultEducationF．WhatisAdultEducation？1.Voluntarylearninginorganizedcoursesbymaturemenandwomeniscalledadulteducation.Sucheduca tionisofferedtomakepeopleabletoenlargeandinterprettheirexperienceasadults.Adultsmaywanttostudys omethingwhichtheymissedinearlierschooling，getnewskillsorjobtraining，findoutaboutnewtechnologicaldevelopment，seekbetterself-understanding，ordevelopnewtalentsandskills.2.Thiskindofeducationmaybeintheformofself-studywithproperguidancethroughtheuseoflibraries，correspondence (函授) courses，orbroadcasting.Itmayalsobeacquiredcollectivelyinschoolsandcolleges，studygroups，workshops，clubs，andprofessionalassociations.3.Modernadulteducationfor largenumbersofpeoplestartedinthe18thand19thcenturieswiththeriseoft heIndustrialRevolution.Greateconomicandsocialchangesweretakingplace: peopleweremovingfromruralareastocities:newtypesofworkwerebeingcreatedinanexpandingfactorysystem.Theseandotherfactorsproducedaneedf orfurthereducationandreeducationofadults.4.TheearliestprogramoforganizedadulteducationaroseinGreatBritaininthe1790s，withthefoundingofanadultschoolatNottinghamandamechanics’instituteatGlasgow.Theearliestadulte ducati oninstitutionintheUnitedStateswasfoundedbyBenjaminFranklinandsomefriendsinPhiladelphiai n1727.5.Peoplerecognizethatcontinuedlearningisnecessaryformostformsofemploymenttoday.Forexample ，partsoftheadultpopulationinmanycountriesfinditnecessarytotakepartinretrainingprogramsatworkoreve ntolearncompletelynewjobs.Adulteducationprogramsarespringingupconstantlytomeettheseandothern eeds.Ⅳ.短文改错Yesterdayaschoolboyisdaydreaminginclass.Notknowingthathewasdoing，heputapencapintohismouth.Afewminuteslate，hewasterrifiedtofindthathehadswallowedit！Theteacherwasshockingwhentheboystoodupandsaid，“I’vejustswallowedapencap.”Hewasquicklysentthenearesthospital.Thereadoctorexaminedhisan dsaidthebesttreatmentwastotakesomemedicinessotha tthepencapcouldpassnatural.Threehourslater theboysuccessfullymadeit.“Sheisreallylucky，”saidthedoctor.“It’snotrarethatsmallchildrenput thingsintotheirmouthsforafun.It’sverydanger.课时作业(二十八)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Atostartwith首先；第一；asaresult因此；onthecontrary相反地；inotherwords换句话说。