初三期中考百题单项填空训练

一、选择题（每小题2分，共20分）1. 下列词语中字形、字音、字义完全正确的一项是（）A. 崇尚（chóng）奔腾（bēn）悲怆（chuàng）B. 崖壁（yá）恍若（huǎng）震慑（shè）C. 蕴藏（yùn）美轮美奂（měi lún měi huàn）蹉跎（cuō）D. 赏识（shǎng）峰回路转（fēng huí luò zhuǎn）潇洒（xiāo）2. 下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）A. 随着我国经济的快速发展，人民的生活水平不断提高，我国的国际地位也得到了显著的提升。

B. 面对疫情，我们每个人都应该提高自我防护意识，遵守防疫规定，共同守护我们的家园。

C. 他的演讲慷慨激昂，振奋人心，赢得了在场所有人的热烈掌声。

D. 为了提高学生的学习成绩，学校决定加大教师的教学力度，增加学生的作业量。

3. 下列诗句中，运用比喻手法的一项是（）A. 会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。

（杜甫《望岳》）B. 春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还？（王安石《泊船瓜洲》）C. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。

（王维《九月九日忆山东兄弟》）D. 落红不是无情物，化作春泥更护花。

（龚自珍《己亥杂诗》）4. 下列关于文学常识的表述，正确的一项是（）A. 《红楼梦》是我国古典小说四大名著之一，作者是曹雪芹。

B. 《三国演义》是我国古典小说四大名著之一，作者是罗贯中。

C. 《水浒传》是我国古典小说四大名著之一，作者是施耐庵。

D. 《西游记》是我国古典小说四大名著之一，作者是吴承恩。

5. 下列关于文学作品的表述，不正确的一项是（）A. 《水浒传》以梁山好汉的故事为主线，描绘了北宋末年的社会矛盾。

B. 《西游记》通过唐僧师徒四人西天取经的故事，表现了作者对封建社会的批判。

C. 《红楼梦》通过对贾宝玉、林黛玉等人的描写，反映了封建社会的衰落。

D. 《三国演义》通过对曹操、刘备、孙权等人的描写，展示了三国时期的英雄豪杰。

初三期中试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列哪个选项是正确的成语用法？A. 杯弓蛇影B. 画蛇添足C. 一箭双雕D. 一石二鸟答案：C2. 以下哪个句子使用了拟人的修辞手法？A. 春风又绿江南岸B. 明月几时有C. 举头望明月D. 低头思故乡答案：A3. 下列哪个选项是正确的数学公式？A. 圆的面积公式：S = πr^2B. 圆的周长公式：C = 2πrC. 长方形的面积公式：S = 长× 宽D. 所有选项都是正确的答案：D4. 以下哪个选项是正确的英语单词拼写？A. successB. succsessC. sucssesD. succses答案：A5. 以下哪个选项是正确的化学元素符号？A. 水（H2O）B. 氧气（O2）C. 铁（Fe）D. 所有选项都是正确的答案：D6. 以下哪个选项是正确的历史事件？A. 秦始皇统一六国B. 汉武帝开疆拓土C. 唐太宗贞观之治D. 所有选项都是正确的答案：D7. 以下哪个选项是正确的物理概念？A. 牛顿第一定律B. 牛顿第二定律C. 牛顿第三定律D. 所有选项都是正确的答案：D8. 以下哪个选项是正确的生物分类？A. 界、门、纲、目、科、属、种B. 门、纲、目、科、属、种C. 目、科、属、种D. 所有选项都是正确的答案：A9. 以下哪个选项是正确的地理现象？A. 地球自转B. 地球公转C. 四季更替D. 所有选项都是正确的答案：D10. 以下哪个选项是正确的计算机操作？A. Ctrl+C 复制B. Ctrl+V 粘贴C. Ctrl+Z 撤销D. 所有选项都是正确的答案：D二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）11. 圆的周长公式是C = 2πr，其中 r 代表_______。

答案：半径12. 英语中“成功”的单词是_______。

答案：success13. 化学元素周期表中，铁的符号是_______。

答案：Fe14. 秦始皇统一六国的时间是公元前_______年。

初三英语期中测试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确的图片（5分）- 每段对话后，你将听到四个选项的描述，请根据描述选择正确的图片。

2. 听短文，回答问题（5分）- 听下面一段短文，然后回答后面的问题。

3. 听对话，完成句子（10分）- 听两段对话，每段对话后有五个句子需要完成。

二、词汇和语法（共30分）1. 单项选择（15分）- 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

2. 完形填空（15分）- 阅读下面的短文，从括号中选择最恰当的词填入空白处。

三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读选择题（15分）- 阅读下面的文章，然后回答后面的问题。

2. 阅读理解填空（15分）- 阅读文章，根据文章内容完成后面的填空。

四、写作（共20分）1. 短文写作（20分）- 根据给出的提示写一篇短文。

答案一、听力理解1. 正确图片编号：A, C, D, B, E2. 问题答案：- Q1: Yes, she did.- Q2: Because he lost his wallet.- Q3: At a restaurant.3. 完成句子：- S1: She went to the library to return some books. - S2: He is interested in playing basketball.- S3: They plan to go to the beach next weekend.- S4: She is looking forward to meeting her friends. - S5: He decided to study abroad.二、词汇和语法1. 单项选择答案：- 1-5: C, A, D, B, C- 6-10: D, B, A, C, B- 11-15: A, D, C, B, A2. 完形填空答案：- 1. interesting- 2. because- 3. finished- 4. quickly- 5. surprised三、阅读理解1. 阅读选择题答案：- 1-5: A, D, C, B, D2. 阅读理解填空答案：- 1. The main character is a teacher.- 2. The students were not paying attention in class.- 3. The teacher used a creative method to engage the students.- 4. The students became more interested in the lesson.- 5. The lesson was about the importance of teamwork.四、写作- 写作部分没有标准答案，但可以根据内容的完整性、语法的正确性、词汇的丰富性以及逻辑的连贯性来评分。

初三年级英语单项填空训练及答案在考试中,单项填空共主要测试考生对基础语法、常用单词、短语、习语和日常交际用语等知识的识记、识别、理解能力，并测试考生对上述知识的运用能力。

一.人称代词:要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置，来确定用什么格，并注意变化，反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用，名词性物主代词起着名词作用，它后面不要再加名词了。

而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词，句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。

1. She is a student, _____ name is Julia.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his2. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please.A. I, myB. me, meC. me, myD. my, I3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday.A. myB. hisC. himD. himself4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______.A. Toms, my, heB. Tom's, mine, hisC. Tom's, mine, himD. Tom's, my, his5. Most of ______like Chinese food.A. theyB. TheirC. ThemD. theirs6. Don't you let ____ help you ?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to7. How hard______ works!A. weB. himC. heD. his8. ______ have been chosen.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You,and me9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ .A. IB. meC. myD. mine .10. That's not ______, it is_______. I made it ______ .A. ours, mine, myselfB. your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself11. We bought _____ English-Chinese dictionaries.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. to us12. Most people think ______ are winning SARS.A. oursB. ourselvesC. weD. us答案：1?6：BCBBCB 7?12：CCBAAC二.名词:在名词中要注意的是名词的可数与不可数，单、复数形式及所有格问题。

中考单项填空精练100题(提高篇)1.It’s very kind______ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup.A. for, ofB. of, forC. of, toD. to, for2.How many teachers are there in your school?______, I think. But I don’t know the exact number.A. hundredB. HundredsC. Hundreds ofD. Hundreds or thousands3.Will you stay for lunch?Sorry, ______. My brother is coming to see me.A.I mustn’tB.I can’tC.I needn’tD.I won’t4.When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might5.There ______ no hurry, need there?A. need beB. need to beC. doesn’tD. needs6.______ the sports meeting might be put off.Yes, it all depends on the weather.A.I’ ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m tol dD.I told7.Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing8.We don’t allow ______ in this room.A. smokingB. to smokeC. people smokingD. people to smoking9.I haven’t got a chair ______. Will you make room for me?A. to sitB. to sit inC. for sittingD. sitting on10.It was so cold that the travelers had the fire ______ all the night.A. burningB. to burnC. burnD. burnt11.She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked forB. looked upC. looked afterD. looked like12.Every morning, WE are asked ______ taken our temperatures.A .if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we13.I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exerciseA. the other; other fiveB. the other; another fiveC. other; five moreD. other; more five14.I called you just now, but you weren’t inSorry, I ______ the reading room.A. was inB. have gone toC. studiedD. had been to15.The family ______ at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at ______.A. were sitting; Mr BrownB. were sitting; Mr Brown’sC. was sitting; Mr BrownD. was sitting; Mr Brown’s16.Have you ______ your father recently?No. He doesn’t often write to me.A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard fromD. got from17.______did you sleep last night?I was reading too late to fall asleep.A. How longB. was doingC. How soon D, How18.Has Jack finished his homework yet?I’ve no idea, But he ______ it the whole afternoon.A. would doB. was doingC. didD. had done19.He’s never stolen anything before, ______ he?______. It’s his third time to be taken to police station.A. ha sn’t; YesB. is; YesC. has; YesD. has; No20.I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson.A. can go overB. can to go overC. can going overD. go over21.______ you the truth, she knows nothing about it.A. To tellB. TellingC. To tellD. Told22.The old man walked in the street, ______.A. followed by his sonB. followed his sonB. and following his son D. and followed by his son23.Jim’s family went to visit ______ family last night.A. Miss Sun’sB. the Suns’C. the WhiteD. Miss Suns’24.They stopped ______ and ______ out to play when they ______ the bell ring or reA.working; went; heardB. work; to go; hearC. working; go; hearingD. working; going; heard25.I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week.______ you are there, would you please buy some books for me?A. IfB. WhileC. SinceD. As soon as26.That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her ______ hand?A. anotherB. otherC. oneD. The other27.Could you give me ______ second chance please?A. anB./C. theD. a28.Black, ______ father of ______ Tom, lost his new watch.A./,/B. the, theC. the,/ D/,the29.Do you know Susan’s address?Yes. She lives ( ) 201,Dongchang Road, Dalian City.A. inB. atC. alongD. on30.What do you think of the report on the UFO?Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing ______ the end of the meetingA. untilB. inC. onD. about31.The book ______ you want is on the desk.Which of the following isn’t right?A. thatB. whichC./D. it32.I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.A. whichB. on whichC. when D, on that33.Is that book ______ he borrowed on Friday?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. who34.The number of people who ______ cars of their own is increasing.A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are35.The first school ______ we visited yesterday is not far from here.A. thatB. whichC. to whichD. where36.I have the same pen ______.A. which you haveB. as yoursC. that you areD. as you37.The train ______ she was traveling was five minutes late.A. thatB. on thatC. by whichD. on which38.The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,A. those whoB. thatC. whoD. which39.______ has questions is welcome to ask.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. ThoseD. Anyone who40.Tom is one of the people who ______ they are now.A. fromB. likeC. withD. as41.The teacher asked ______ students to do homework ourselves.A. theB. hisC. someD. us42.______ either you or I good at drawing?A. AmB. AreC. IsD. Do43.The room ______ as a meeting room.A. used to being usedB. was used to being usedC. used to be usedD. was used to be used44.The boy was seen ______ the piano at 9 yesterday evening.A. to playB. playC. playingD. playedst month Miss Han ______ a doctor.A. married withB. married toC. was married withD. got married to46.It’s time for Meimei and ______ to the Palace Museum.A.I goingB.I to goC. me goingD. me to go47.______ a year does your school have sports meeting?Twice a year.A .How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times48.There are four pairs of socks to ______, but the woman doesn’t know ______ to buy.A. choose from; whichB. choose from; whatC. choose; whichD. choose ;what49.It is in 1960 ______ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. in which50.The old men who gave away lots of money ______ highly of at yesterday’s meeting.A. spokeB. spokenC. was spokenD. were spoken51.I’m afraid I won’t come ______ 7 and 9. I will be at work then.A. untilB. betweenC. duringD. for52.Butter and cheese ______ in price.A. has gone upB. is gone upC. have gone upD. are gone up53.______ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?A. DoB. DoesC. IsD. Are54.In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are55.A man of words and not of deeds ______ a garden full of weed.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. are like56.Would you like some coffee?Yes, please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee ______ milk.A. fromB. withC. toD. for57.These Germans want to have some ______ for supper, so they decide to catch ______ now.A. fish; manyB. fishes; muchC. fish; muchD. fishes; many58.What do you think of his surfing?Oh, no one does ______.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best59.Aren’t you tired, Kate?______. I like going shopping.A. Not at allB. I’m so sorryC. You’re welcomeD. Yes, of course60.Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.______A.I don’tB.I won’tC.I can’tD.I haven’t61.John plays football ______, if not better than David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as62.Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter ______ go and do the oppsite!A. mayB. canC. mustD. should63.______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now. Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ______ fourth time.A. The;/B. The;theC./;aD. The;a64.To tell you the truth, I became a college student at 15.______.A. You must beB. Thank goodnessC. You don’t say soD.It doesn’t matter65.Excuse me, can you show me ______ to run the machine?A. whatB. ifC.whetherD. where66.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures ______ a camera.A. asB. forC. likeD. of67.I felt it is right ______ you should know.A. whetherB. andC. thatD. how68.A fool has gained nothing from the time ______, for he ______ nothing.A.passing; has paidB. passed; has been paidC. passing; has been paidD. passed; has paid69.This kind of T-shirt is ______.A. easily worn outB. easy worn outC. easy to worn outD. easily to be worn out70.Jim’s father said to him,“I hope you ______ w hat I ______ you to buy.A. didn’t forget, toldB. not to forget, have toldC. won’t forget, have toldD. haven’t forgotten, will tell71.English people ______ use Mr before a man’s first name.A. neverB. usuallyC. oftenD. sometimes72.I enjoy learning English ______ it takes me a lot of time.A. unlessB. thoughC. becauseD. for73.I wonder ______ you would like to come to my birthday party.A. thatB. whetherC. that if D .that whether74.All the teachers thought _______ of the hard-working student.A. highlyB. manyC. goodD. more75.A third of the population of the city _______ their own cars.A, has B. have C. had D. is76.His bag is nicer than _______ in his class.A, any other student B. the other students’ C. any other students D. any student’s77.He _______ a good plan which we all agree.A. thought hardB. thought out C thought more of D. thought about78.I think swimming can make me very _______.A. goodB. healthC. comfortableD. well79.The buses _______ over 2 thousand people a day.A. takeB. bringC. carryD. sent80.The coductor kept _______ hot water to us.A. giveB. bringC. takingD. giving81.It’s your turn to be on duty. _______A. So am IB. So it isC. So I amD. So it is82.The TV needs 9 ).A. to repairB. repairedC. being repairedD. to be repaired83.They are _______ there.A. nearB. to nearC. near toD. nearly84.The boy said he wouldn’t eat _______.A. any longerB. no longerC. any more D, no more85.Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.A. put outB. turn out a C .give out D. go out86.The days are short, _______ it is noe December.A. becauseB. forC. goesD. want87.The education in China has developed _______ these days.A. quickB. highC. highlyD. wildly88.Will you tell me a story?OK. Shall I _______ it in English or in Chinese?A. tell, tellB. speak, tellC. tell, speakD. tell, say89.The lady is always _______ in white at the party.A. wearingB. dressingC. wornD. dressed]90.They _______ 3000 English words by the end of next month.A. learnedB. had learnedC. will learnD. have learned91.Mr.Black, some boys are going to flight.You’d better _______ the police.A. send forB. send toC. look forD. look over92.Many _______ trees must be planted every year.A. thousandB. thousand ofC. thousands ofD. thousand93.The post office is not far from here. It’s only ten _______ by bike.A. minuteB. minutesC. minute’sD. minutes’94.She doesn’t know the school, but it’s _______ to be quite a good one.A. toldB. spokenC. talkedD. said95.You must leave here now _______ your mother can get some more rest.A. becameB. thoughC. so thatD. so96.Lucy, _______ all your things on the desk.A. puts awayB. put awayC. takes awayD. take away97.(At the doctor’s) It’s nothing serious, doctor?No, _______A. you’ll be all right soonB. You won’t be all right soonB. There’s some trouble with you D. It’s very serious98.We can’t buy_______ much mutton with _______ little money.A. so, muchB. such, soC. so, soD. such, such99.There is _______ W in the word woman ,and _______ M is the third letter of the word.A. a; anB. an; /C. an; the D .a; the100.Need he come a little earlier?Yes, he_______.A. canB. mustC. needD. needn’t参考答案1~10 C C B A A A D A B A11~20 B A A A B C D B C A 21~30 A A A A B B D A B A 31~40 D A C B A D D A D D 41~50 D B C C D D D A B D 51~60 B C A A C B A C A B 61~70 B C D C D C B D A C 71~80 A A B A B B B D C D 81~90 B D D C D B C A D C 91~100 C C B D C D A C D B。

初三上期中考试练习题一、选择题1. 下列哪个国家是亚洲国家？A. 墨西哥B. 加拿大C. 英国D. 中国2. 著名的长江位于下列哪个国家？A. 中国B. 美国C. 巴西D. 法国3. 以下哪个物质可以变成三态？A. 水B. 钢铁C. 木材D. 塑料4. 下列哪种运动是静态的？A. 游泳B. 跑步C. 瑜伽D. 足球5. 以下哪个城市是中国的首都？A. 上海B. 广州C. 北京D. 成都二、填空题1. 火车从上海出发，经过苏州、南京，最后到达 ______________。

2. 中国的国旗是 ______________ 颜色的。

3. 世界上最高的山脉是 ______________ 山脉。

4. 生活在北极地区的动物是 ______________。

5. 植物为了进行光合作用需要______________、______________、______________。

三、简答题1. 请简述中华人民共和国的国旗和国徽的象征意义。

2. 什么是环保？为什么我们要保护环境？3. 请列举三种你认为有益身心健康的运动，并说明原因。

四、阅读理解阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

小明是一位初三的学生，他很喜欢阅读，经常读各种各样的书籍。

一天，他看到一本关于太空探索的书，上面写着：“人类对太空的了解还不够，我们需要更多的人参与太空探索。

”小明被书中的内容深深吸引，决定将来要成为一名太空科学家。

问题：1. 小明是什么年级的学生？2. 小明喜欢做什么？3. 小明决定将来要成为什么职业？五、写作题请你以“我理想的职业”为题，写一篇不少于100字的短文，介绍一下你理想的职业，以及你为什么选择这个职业。

（文章正文结束，不再重复题目内容）。

九年级期中试题及答案一、选择题（每小题1分，共30分）1. 下列不属于维生素的是：（A）维生素A （B）维生素B2 （C）维生素C （D）维生素D 答案：（D）2. 河南省人口众多，农业发达，属于我国的（）（A）东部沿海地区（B）东北地区（C）中部地区（D）西部地区答案：（C）3. 体验与情感在文章中的作用主要表现在（）（A）情感（B）描写（C）议论（D）抒情答案：（A）4. 钠与氯结合形成盐分子的化学式是（）（A）NaCl2 （B）Na2Cl （C）NaCl （D）N2Cl答案：（C）5. 我国科学家探测到的宇航员在太空行走可最常见的一个功能障碍是（）（A）心理障碍（B）缺氧（C）生活困难（D）运动障碍答案：（D）二、填空题（每空1分，共20分）1. 火车票上的站到站信息中，Z表示（）答案：终点站2. 铁征税所收取的货币是（）答案：关税3. 硫酸是一种（）的酸。

答案：无机4. 下列动物属于完全变态的是（）答案：蜻蜓5. 柏林时间比北京时间慢（）小时。

答案：7三、简答题（每题10分，共20分）1. 什么是地理信息系统（GIS）？它在哪些方面有应用？答案：地理信息系统（GIS）是指以地理空间数据为核心，运用地理信息科学理论、方法与技术，绘制、管理、分析和解释地理信息的系统。

它主要在以下方面有应用：城市规划、土地利用、生态环境保护、交通导航、气象预测等。

2. 为什么要进行心理健康教育？举例说明心理健康教育的具体内容。

答案：进行心理健康教育的目的是为了增强学生的心理素质，培养良好的心理健康习惯，提高应对困难和压力的能力。

心理健康教育的具体内容包括自我认识、情绪管理、人际交往、压力应对等方面的知识与技能的培养。

四、解答题（每题20分，共40分）1. 假如现在是2022年，你是九年级的学生，请你写一篇关于你对未来的展望的作文。

答案：（略）2. 请简要解释向量和标量的含义，并举例说明。

答案：向量是具有大小和方向的量，如力、速度等；标量是只有大小没有方向的量，如时间、温度等。

九年级英语总复习专项训练（动词时态）1.It ______outside. You’d better take an umbrella with you.A rainsB is rainingC rainedD has rained2. Julia is looking for a place to live in. She _______her sister until she finds somewhere.A is stayingB staysC stayedD has stayed3. My brother is an actor. He ______ in several films.A appearsB appearedC has appearedD is appearing4. What’s the matter with your phone ? --It_______ringing. The noise is driving me crazy.A never stopsB can’t be stoppedC isn’t stoppedD won’t stop5. –You were invited to that party, weren’t you ? --So it was, I________.A forgetB forgotC have forgottenD had forgotten6. –Jany, with some of her friends, has gone to Hainan for her holiday.--Wow! How nice! Do you know when she_______?A leftB was leavingC has leftD had left7. –It is very difficult to learn English well, isn’t it?--Yes, _______more practice in listening and reading, and you will find it easier to learn.A DoB To doC doingD done8. You’d better take a taxito the station. The train _______in half an hour.A leavesB would leaveC is leavingD has to leave9. –We are having a party next Saturday. Can you come ?--Sorry, I _______an interview next Saturday.A BCD。

初三期中试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列哪项是光合作用的产物？A. 水B. 氧气C. 二氧化碳D. 葡萄糖答案：B2. 我国古代四大发明中，与印刷技术相关的是？A. 造纸术B. 火药C. 指南针D. 活字印刷术答案：D3. 在数学中，一个数的平方根是它本身的数是？A. 0B. 1C. -1D. 以上都是答案：D4. 英语中，“Hello”的意思是？A. 再见B. 你好C. 谢谢D. 对不起5. 以下哪个选项是化学元素的符号？A. COB. H2OC. O2D. 以上都是答案：D6. 人体最大的器官是什么？A. 心脏B. 肝脏C. 皮肤D. 肺答案：C7. 地球自转一周的时间是？A. 24小时B. 12小时C. 36小时D. 48小时答案：A8. 以下哪个国家是联合国的创始会员国？A. 中国B. 美国C. 俄罗斯D. 以上都是答案：D9. 计算机中，1KB等于多少字节？B. 512C. 256D. 128答案：A10. 以下哪个是法国的首都？A. 伦敦B. 巴黎C. 罗马D. 柏林答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. 地球的赤道周长约为________公里。

答案：400752. 人体正常体温的数值范围是________℃到________℃。

答案：36.5 至 37.53. 光年是天文学中用来表示________的单位。

答案：距离4. 我国最长的河流是________。

答案：长江5. 世界上最大的海洋是________。

答案：太平洋6. 世界上最高的山峰是________。

答案：珠穆朗玛峰7. 牛顿第一定律也被称为________定律。

答案：惯性8. 计算机的中央处理器通常被称为________。

答案：CPU9. 世界上最大的沙漠是________。

答案：撒哈拉沙漠10. 元素周期表中，最轻的元素是________。

答案：氢三、简答题（每题10分，共30分）1. 请简述光合作用的过程。

初三语文期中考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列词语中，加点字的读音全部正确的一项是：A. 迸溅(bèng) 蓦然(mù) 踌躇(chóu)B. 瞠目(chéng) 缄默(jiān) 恣意(zì)C. 箴言(zhēn) 缭绕(liáo) 踌躇(chú)D. 踌躇满志(chóu) 缄默不语(jiān) 箴言(zhēn)2. 下列句子中，没有语病的一项是：A. 通过这次活动，使我们对环保有了更深刻的认识。

B. 他不仅学习好，而且品德高尚，深受同学们的喜爱。

C. 这篇文章的中心思想是关于环境保护的问题。

D. 我们要注意防止不再发生类似的错误。

3. 下列句子中，使用了拟人修辞手法的一项是：A. 春风又绿江南岸。

B. 明月松间照，清泉石上流。

C. 落花人独立，微雨燕双飞。

D. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。

4. 下列句子中，使用了排比修辞手法的一项是：A. 他勤奋学习，成绩优异，品德高尚。

B. 春天的花开了，夏天的树绿了，秋天的果熟了，冬天的雪白了。

C. 他不仅学习好，而且品德高尚，深受同学们的喜爱。

D. 我们要注意防止不再发生类似的错误。

5. 下列句子中，使用了比喻修辞手法的一项是：A. 他像一颗星星，在夜空中闪闪发光。

B. 他勤奋学习，成绩优异，品德高尚。

C. 春天的花开了，夏天的树绿了，秋天的果熟了，冬天的雪白了。

D. 我们要注意防止不再发生类似的错误。

6. 下列句子中，使用了夸张修辞手法的一项是：A. 他像一颗星星，在夜空中闪闪发光。

B. 他勤奋学习，成绩优异，品德高尚。

C. 他不仅学习好，而且品德高尚，深受同学们的喜爱。

D. 他的知识像海洋一样深不可测。

7. 下列句子中，使用了反问修辞手法的一项是：A. 难道我们不应该保护环境吗？B. 他勤奋学习，成绩优异，品德高尚。

C. 他不仅学习好，而且品德高尚，深受同学们的喜爱。

中考英语选择填空精编100题( )1.Granny looked for her book, but she couldn’t find it _____.A. somewhereB. everywhereC. anywhereD. nowhere( )2.－When did you ______the book to the library? －Yesterday afternoon.A. borrowB. lendC. giveD. return( )3.The man took away the dictionary but did not ______.A. pay itB. pay for itC. cost itD. spend it( )4. English teachers often encourage the students _______ English aloud.A. readB. readingC. to readD. readed( )5.－ ______he ever ______abroad ? －No, never.A. Did, goB. Is, beenC. Has, beenD. Has, gone( )6. How long may I ______ the history books?A. keepB. lendC. borrowD. return( )7. She______ an English teacher.A. uses toB. used toC. use to beD. used to be( )8. One day the librarian ______ an idea.A. came upB. came withC. came up withD. came up to( )9. Now her lost books are usually______ the library.A .returnedB .returned to C. paid D. paid to( )10. My hobby is ______all kinds of coins.A. to collectB. collectingC. to pick upD. picking up( )11. Can you ______who has lost the watch?A. look forB. look upC. findD. find out( )12. My postcard is still on the desk. Why ______you ______it ?A. haven't , postedB. didn't, postC. wasn't postingD. won't, post ( )13. The man ____France will give us a talk ____his country.A. from, onB. of, inC. of, aboutD. from, of( )14. He is too old to ______the name of that book.A. pick upB. think ofC. come upD. fill in( )15. Someone is knocking at the door. It ____my mother. It's time for her to be back.A. can beB. may not beC. must beD. mustn’t be( )16. I don’t know where Mr. White has gone. You’d better ask ____.A. else somebodyB. other somebodyC. somebody elseD. anybody else( )17. When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped ____.A. to pick it upB. pick it upC. to pick up itD. pick up it( )18. He says that he will ______to me in three days.A. return the moneyB. return back the moneyC. get the money backD. pay back the money( )19. Father ______the city of New York three days ago.A. leaveB. left toC. left offD. left for( )20. Tom ______ there for 10 months since he ______ back to his hometown.A. has lived, getsB. has lived, gotC. lived, goD. lived, has got ( )21. ______ is one of the water sports.A. Water-skiB. Water-skiingC. Water-skingD. Watering-skiing( )22. The film is very ___. Tom is very ____.A. exciting, excitedB. excited, excitingC. exciting, excitingD. excited,excited( )23. ____the weather will be like tomorrow, we II go surfing.A. No matter howB. No matter what'sC. No matter whatD. No matter if( )24. The river near our village is about ____long.A. Sthree-hundreds-metresB. three-hundred-metreC. three-hundred-metresD.three hundredmetres( )25. He has not had a night ____for two weeks, but he still feels ____.A. off, happyB. away, happilyC. off, happilyD. away, happy ( )26. It makes him ____.A. feel angrilyB. feel angryC. to feel angryD. feeling angry ( )27. It's ____good food that we all like it very much.A. so aB. such aC. soD. such( )28. When you ____the street, you must look first.A. acrossB. go crossC. crossD. goes across( )29. Look! Mrs. Green is talking ____the students of Class I on the ground.A. amongB. in the middle ofC. betweenD. at( )30. Her teacher thinks ____other.A. highB. highlyC. wellD. good( )31. Lei Feng is the ____of all the people in China.A. prideB. proudC. pridefulD. proudly( )32.---Have you finished your homework_____? ---No, not_____.A.already, alreadyB.yet, yetC.already, yetD.yet,already( )33. Neither you or he ______ Hawaii before.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. have been toD. has been to( )34. Xi'an is very famous ______Terra Cotta Warriors.A. toB. ofC. inD. for( )35. Bruce has lived here ______last year.A. /B. forC. beforeD. since( )36. Waikiki is one of the best beaches ______ surfing in Honolulu.A. toB. forC. withD. in( )37. I've never ______ him before.A. heard ofB. hear fromC. heard toD. hear of( )38. They were very proud______ their daughter.A. forB. ofC. withD. about( )39. Then he slowed ______ as the wind became stronger and the waves higher.A. underB. below C .down D .slowly( )40. All of us except him _______ to Beijing.A. have goneB. has goneC. have beenD. has been( )41.How long has Jim ____ at this school?A. arrivedB. comeC. studiedD. gone( )42. The little girl is afraid of ____ at night.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went( )43. As soon as he ____, he will write to me.A. arrives atB. arrivesC. reachesD. gets( )44. The teacher is ____ with what we did.A. pleasedB. pleaseC. pleasureD. pleasant( )45. ____ will he be back? In a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many( )46. I have to do my homework for ______ every day.A. one and half hourB. one and a half hourC. one and half hoursD. one and a half hours( )47. Who draw ______ Jack?A. so well asB. as well asC. so better thanD. as good as( )48. The girl had a short rest and did her homework ______ she reached home.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since( )49. We have known each other ______ we were young.A. forB. sinceC. afterD. before( )50. They ______ very busy last month.A. areB. wereC. beD. have been( )51. There ______ a park near our school since two years ago.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be( )52. Lucy is very free. Look, she ______ a model ship.A. makesB. madeC. has madeD. is making( )53. Many students in our class ______ glasses over their eyes in class.A. put onB. dressC. wearD. get dressed( )54. What do you think we should ________ improve our environment?A. doB. toC. do forD. do to( )55. They've found a way to ______ that waste thing.A. doB. do withC. throwD. move away( )56. We find the book very ______.A. interestB. interestingC. interestsD. interested( )57. She has _____ finished her lunch, but she hasn't washed her bowls ______.A. already, yetB. just, alreadyC. already, justD. just, yet( )58. Uncle Wang has been here ______ ten years ago.A. forB. sinceC. inD. at( )59. They went to London ______ just over five months.A. forB. sinceC. beforeD. when( )60. The weather was ______ it is today.A. not as wetter asB. not wetter thanC. more wetter thanD. wetter as ( )61. The little boy was ________with the big boy because he was ____words to him.A. fond, speakingB. angry, sayingC. angry, talkingD. friendly, telling( )62. Lucy, please don't play with fire. __________.A. How can you say like that?B. It's right.C. It doesn't matter.D. Sorry, I won't do it again.( )63. We don't know If it _____. If it_____, we won' t go out for a walk.A. rains, will rain,B. rains, rainsC. will rain, will rainD. will rain, rains ( )64. It's difficult _____your sound because the noise is too high.A. to listenB. to knowC. to learnD. to hear( )65. He says ____he will be back soon.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. where( )66. He told a very ____story about his life in America.A. liveB. livingC. livelyD. life( )67. If you don't get up early, you' II ____the bus.A. not missB. missC. catchD. lost( )68. How long ____it ___to go there by train?A. do, takeB. does, takeC. does, spendD. does, play ( )69. A young man practised ______ English with Mr Green.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD. speak in( )70. She says she can get to Tian’anmen from Wangfujing by bike_____ ten minutes.A. afterB. inC. beforeD. about( )71. We should help her when she is ________.A. in troubleB. in a troubleC. in the troubleD. in troubles( )72. The policeman kept the thief ________ for four hours.A. standingB. to standC. to sitD. siting( )73. I want to visit England ______.A. if it possibleB. as soon possibleC. as soon as possibleD. if possible( )74. They ______Hong Kong twice.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have been inD. have gone in( )75. I have never seen _____film before.A.a so interestingB.a such interestingC.so a interestingD. such an interestin ( )76. Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday ______Jim.A. butB. notC. exceptD. besides( )77. What ______just now?A. was happenedB. were happenedC. happenedD. happens( )78. If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind ____ classmates.A.anotherB.the othersC.otherD.the other( )79. ______ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei?A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why( )80. I’m afraid ______ you may be late.A. whenB. thatC. whyD. how( )81. I ______ able to sing any song but this one.A. mayB. canC. amD. would( )82. Everybody is here _______ Jim Green.A. asB. withC. onD. except( )83. Which of these do you think is ____ useful invention?A.the moreB.the second moreC.mostD.the second most( )84. Do you know where ______ from?A. he comeB. he comesC. did he comeD. does he came( )85. Our teacher saw us ______ on the desks and went out of the classroom.A. to sitB. satC. sitingD. sitting( )86. I______ maths and science.A. interestB. am interestingC. am interestedD. am interested in ( )87. Linda will look after the children _____ we’re away.A. thatB. duringC. whileD. where( )88. David was born _____.A.since twenty years agoB.for twenty yearsC.twenty years agoD.just over twentyyears( )89.Mike _____ his homework three hours ago.A. finishedB. has finishedC. is finishingD.is going to finish( )90.--____ have you been at this factory? --I've been here since 1993.A.WhenB.How longC.What timeD.How often( )91.Allan cut the big birthday cake _____ small pieces.A. asB. toC. intoD. in( )92.When he was a child, he was always _______ out new ideas.A. tryB. tryingC. takingD. tried( )93Were you born ______May 21,1974?A. inB. onC. fromD. at( )94.It’s very kind ____ you _____lend your bike to me.A. of, toB. for, inC. for, toD. of, in( )95.I have two pens. One is red, ________ is black.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others( )96.“ ______ do you write to your parents ?”“ Once a month.”A. How longB. How muchC. How farD. How often( )97.He asked who was _______ in your class.A. the oldestB. oldestC. olderD. the older( )98.The teacher told us ______ Exercise 1 in our exercise books.A. doB. to doC. doingD. does( )99.I found _____ very difficult to learn maths well.A. whatB. itC. thatD. this( )100.I' m ______ to trouble you.A. gladB. afraidC. fearD. sorry单项选择答案：(1-20): 1-5. CDBCC 6-10 ADCBA 11-15 DAABC 16-20 CADDB(21-40): 21-25 BACDA 26-30 BDCBB 31-32 ABDDD 36-40 BABCC(41-60)： 41-45 CCBAB 46-50 DBCBB 51-55 CDCDB 56-60 BABAB(61-80)： 61-65 BDDDC 66-70 CBBBB 71-75 AACBD 76-80 CCDAB(81-100)：81-85CDDBD 86-90 CCCAB 91-95 CDBAC 96-100 DABBD。

人教新目标初中英语九年级下学期期中复习短文填空专项练习（在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式）一If you go into a bookstore, you might see lots of self-help books. What are self-help books? When you feel stressed, or you want to become better, you may read someHow to choose a self-help book?Secondly, check out the writer. A professional writer will give you more useful suggestions.Thirdly, try out the exercises in these books. Self-help books often include exercises.everything.二It’s hard to find a true friend. For most of the time, you may think you can believe someone, later he may let you down.True friends will keep your secrets (秘密) and they believe you can alsomay say. You can enjoy this freedom only with friends.the same thing as your friend does, too. Help your friends when they have problems andThere is an old saying, “Friendship makes the hearts of all the world together.” You三The willow branch (柳树枝) is a part of the willow tree. In ancient China, willowor dry, north or south. Because of this, giving a willow branch to say goodbye to lovedenvironment.a longer time, even though we know that they must leave.It’s said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty. At that time,四How does the tea plant grow? This term, some students got their answers in the school’s rooftop (屋顶) garden. Many schools have built small gardens on their teachingplants, they also did experiments to learn more about tea.How to make egg soup and sandwiches? Some students learned to cooksimple dishes in a short time.so many after-school classes. Now, students join all kinds of clubs. Why do students have free time to take up their hobbies? Because China has introduced the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策). It hopes to ease (减轻) students’ learning burdens (负Students’ lives have changed a lot since the policy was carried out. On the one hand,workbooks any more. Teenagers should have more chances to get knowledge from the real life.students spend more time on after school clubs. They get lots of life skills from these五there are some situations where we may experience hardship or even failures, we canothers, we can get a smile in return. Then it can put us in a good mood. What’s more, it can also help us build a good relationship with others. In one word, smiling is a languagewhich can help others understand us better. Therefore, let’s start to smile and live a better六Treasure of LifeOnce upon a time, there lived a wise man. His son, however, was very lazy.The man was worried about his son’s future. And he recognized the need to giveOne day, the man said to his son, “I want you to find the real purpose of your life.”The son set out the next day. Along the way, he met a lot of people. Some helpedplace. But he found nothing.On his way back, he went through the same places. But this time, he stopped to enjoy the beauty of nature. He learned how to hunt, cook, and protect himself from wild animals.return.When he reached home, he apologized (道歉) to his father for not finding the treasure.“There wasn’t any treasure, my son,” the man answered with a smile.“But why did you send me to find it?” he asked.place?”“I didn’t enjoy it at all！Because I was in a hurry looking for the treasure. But I did enjoy the journey on my way back home. I made many friends and I learned soyou to lead your life with a goal. But if you remain too focused (专注) on your goal,every single day.”。

初三总复习单项填空试题挑战情态动词（中考情态动词专练）湖北十堰袁俊情态动词是中考必考知识点之一，它容易用在有情景的句子里，是中考的热点，下面是精选2005中考试题中的情态动词试题，同学们来试一试！1、－Must I copy the new words now?－No,you_____,you____do it after class.(北京)A、needn’t, mustn’tB、mustn’t, mayC、ne edn’t, mayD、mustn’t, must2、－May I go surfing alone this afternoon,Dad?－No,you____.It’s dangerous.（南京）A、may notB、can’tC、needn’tD、don’t3、Susan___be here now because she has just gone to New York.(福建)A、mustn’tB、can’tC、needn’tD、may not4、－Mum,must I do my homework now?－No, you___.You can do it after super.(甘肃)A、mustn’tB、can’tC、shouldn’tD、needn’t5、A:What are you going to eat for supper?B:I ___have noodles.(宁夏)A、mayB、mustC、need toD、can6、——Let’s go dancing toni ght.(长春)——Sorry ,mum.I___.I have to go to a meeting.A、mustn’tB、may notC、needn’tD、can’t7、You ____worry about him.He will get well soon.A、needn’tB、can’tC、mustn’tD、may not8、——Shall we go shoping now?——I’m afraid ,we ___ buy anything .All sho ps are closed.(内蒙古)A、can’tB、needn’tC、mustn’tD、shouldn’t9、——May I go and play basketball,Mum?——Certainly.But you _____come back before ten o’clock. (海南)A、mayB、canC、needD、must10、You ____the light .It’s bright enough here.We can see e verything clealy.A、mustn’tB、mustC、needn’tD、mayKeys: 1-5CBBDA 6-10DAADC。