新目标英语七年级下册unit4重点短语及句型
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Unit4 Don't eat in class! Unit 4单词(音标)rule [ruːl] n.规则;规章arrive [ə'raɪv]v.到达(be) on time 准时hallway ['hɔːlweɪ] n.走廊;过道hall [hɔːl]n.大厅;礼堂dining hall餐厅listen ['lɪs(ə)n]v.听;倾听listen to…听……fight [faɪt]v. & n.打架;战斗sorry ['sɒrɪ]adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的outside [aʊt'saɪd;'aʊtsaɪd]adv.在外面adj. 外面的wear [weə]v.穿;戴important [ɪm'pɔːt(ə)nt]adj.重要的bring [brɪŋ]v.带来;取来uniform ['juːnɪfɔːm]n.校服;制服quiet ['kwaɪət]adj.安静的out [aʊt]adv.外出go out 外出(娱乐)practice ['præktɪs]v. & n.练习dish [dɪʃ]n.碟;盘do the dishes清洗餐具before [bɪ'fɔː]prep. & conj.在…以前adv.以前make (one’s) bed铺床dirty ['dɜːtɪ]adj.脏的kitchen ['kɪtʃɪn]n.厨房more [mɔː]adj. & pron.更多的noisy ['nɒɪzɪ]adj.吵闹的relax [rɪ'læks]v.放松;休息read [riːd]v.读;阅读terrible ['terɪb(ə)l]adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的feel [fiːl]v.感受;觉的strict [strɪkt]adj.严格的;严厉的be strict (with sb)(对某人)要求严格remember [rɪ'membə] v.记住;记起follow ['fɒləʊ]v.遵循;跟随follow the rules遵守规则luck [lʌk] n.幸运;运气keep [kiːp] v.保持;保留hair [heə] n.头发;毛发learn [lɜːn] v. 学习;学会Clark [kla:k]克拉克(姓;男名)Amy [eɪmɪ]埃米(女名)Molly['mɒlɪ]莫莉(女名)New York [nju: jɔ:k]纽约Unit4 知识梳理◆短语归纳1. on time 准时,按时2. listen to… 听……3. in class 在课上4. be latefor 做……迟到5. have to 不得不 6. be quiet 安静7. go out 外出 8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast 做早饭 10. make (one’s) bed 铺床11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one’s hair short 留短发13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩14. play the piano 弹钢琴15. have fun 玩得高兴 16. make rules 制订规则◆用法集萃 1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他。
新目标七年级英语下册Unit 4词汇与句型精练及答案Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示补全单词。
1. We must f______ the rules in the school.2. Today is my birthday. I f______ very happy.3. Don’t stand o_____! Come in, please!4. He is very lazy. He’s always l______ for school.5. Don’t f_____ with each other.6. -When do you a______ at school? -At half past seven.7. Can we l______ to the music?8. The room is very d______, so you must clean it.9. He has to do his homework b______ dinner.10. Do you do the d______ after dinner?Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We have to ______ (wear) uniforms to school every day.2. Jim ______ (have) to brush his teeth before going to bed.3. My mother often asks me to practice_______ (play) the violin.4. Don’t ______ (bring) music players to school.5. Don’t be_____( noise) in the library.6. Everyone feels______ (relax) when they listen to light music.7. The weather is ______ (terrible) hot.8. Does Jack ______ (do) his homework on time?9. She ______ (not like) playing basketball.10. I have to ______ (get up) at six o’clock.III.选词填空。
Unit4 Don’t eat in class.【重点单词】rule n.规则;规章arrive v.到达(be) on time 准时hallway n.走廊;过道hall n.大厅;礼堂dining hall 餐厅listen v.听;倾听listen to…听……fight v. &n.打架;战斗sorry adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的outside adv在外面adj 外面的wear v.穿;戴important adj.重要的bring v.带来;取来uniform n.校服;制服quiet adj安静的out adv.外出go out 外出(娱乐)practice v.& n.练习dish n.碟;盘do the dishes 清洗餐具before prep. conj在…以前 adv以前make (one’s) bed 铺床dirty adj.脏的kitchen n.厨房more adj. pron.更多的noisy adj.吵闹的relax v.放松;休息read v.读;阅读terrible adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的feel v.感受;觉的strict adj.严格的;严厉的be strict (with sb) (对某人)要求严格remember v.记住;记起follow v.遵循;跟随follow the rules 遵守规则luck n.幸运;运气keep v.保持;保留hair n.头发;毛发learn v. 学习;学会【重点短语】1. Don’t eat in class 在课堂上2. arrive late for class 上课迟到3. be on time 准时4.in the hallways 在走廊里5.in the dining hall 在餐厅6. listen to music 听音乐7 fight with…与某人打架8.Don’t eat in class. 不要在课堂上吃东西。
Unit 1. Can play the guitar?重点短语重点句型1. —Can you swim?你会游泳吗?—No,I can’t.不,我不会。
2. Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗?3. I want to join the art club.我想参加艺术俱乐部.4. What club do you want to join?你想参加什么俱乐部?5. You are very good at telling stories.你非常擅长讲故事。
6. Sounds good. But I like to draw,too.听起来不错。
但我也喜欢画画。
7. Then join two clubs—the story telling club and the art club!那么就请加人两个俱乐部——讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。
8. 一Can Wu Jun speak English?吴俊会讲英语吗?一No,he can’t, but he can speak Chinese.不会,但他会讲汉语。
9. Are you good with old people?你与老人们相处得融洽吗?10. Can you play the piano or the violin?你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴?Unit 2 What time do you go to school?重点短语重点句型1. What time do you go to school?你几点去上学?2. 一What time do you usually take a shower,Kick?瑞克,你通常几点钟淋浴?—I usually take a shower at six forty.我通常六点四十淋浴。
3. 一When do you go to work? 你什么时候去上班?一At eleven o’clock, so I’m never late for work.十一点,我上班从来没有迟到4. —What time do they get dressed?他们几点钟穿上衣服?一They always get dressed at seven twenty.他们总是七点二十穿上衣服。
新目标(Go for it)版七年级英语下册各单元知识点总结人教版初一英语下册各单元知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、 单词与词组表示“参加,加入”,此处指参加社团或组织,成为其中的成员。
Join the army 参军 join the NBA 加入美国篮球协会Join the art/sports/music/English/chess club 参加体育/音乐/英语/象棋俱乐部play soccer/ basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/badminton / 篮球 / 排球 /英式足球,美式橄榄球/网球/羽毛球)Be good at+ sth./doing sth. 擅长做某事Be good with sb 与…相处得好Be good to sb …友好=be friendly toBe good for 对…有好处特指某一次的动作;like doing sth. 强调经常性的爱好。
两者都表示喜讲故事 tell sb. sth. /to do sth. /not to do sth.告诉某人某事/不要做某帮助某人做某事Help yourself/sb. (to sth.)把某物(尤其是指食物,饮料等)拿给自己/某人e.g. Call Mr.Brown at 293-7742意思是“回家”,“到家”。
前面不加介词。
这里的home 是e.g. 1)When do you go home every day?你每天什么时候回家? 2)He drives home after work.他下班的开车回家。
3)She often does some shopping on his way home. 她经常在回家途中买些东西。
2. at home 表示静态概念。
意思是“在家”。
这里的home 是名词,表示具体地点。
Unit 4 Don't eat inclassSection A本单元以“规章制度”为话题,用祈使句、情态动词can, must, have to谈论班规、校规及家规。
Section A部分通过教室外墙壁张贴校规的形式呈现书面语的规章制度,然后通过听、说、读、写来学习规章制度的表达方法。
Section B部分通过Molly Brown的苦恼,介绍有关“家规”的内容,并引导学生正视“家规、校规”,使他们相识到:Teachers and parents make rules to help us. We have to follow them.1.Don't eat in the classroom.2.We can't arrive late for class.3.We must be on time.4.—Can we wear a hat in class?—Yes, we can./No, we can't.5.We have to clean the classroom.6.We have to follow the rules.1.祈使句的否定句用法 (详见P 语法聚焦)2.情态动词can表示“许可”的用法及have to的句型结构。
Some school rules in America1.If someone bumps into you, say excuse me, even if it was not your fault.别人碰撞到你,不管你有没有错都要说“对不起”。
2.Be positive and enjoy life.要乐观,要享受人生。
3.Live so that you will never have regrets.别让将来有缺憾。
4.No matter the circumstances, always be honest.不管环境如何,肯定要诚恳。
人教新目标七年级英语下册Unit 4Don't eat in class.课时分层训练◆重点词句梳理第1课时分层训练[Section A11a2d]Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.Kim, don't stand o________. Come in, please.2.—Peter, remember to b________ your homework to school.—OK, Miss White. 3.I'm s________ to hear that you lost your job.4.The girl often w________ a red skirt.5.We need a q________ place to do our homework.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Mary is only four years old, but she can ________(read) books.2.________(not arrive) late for class.3. He ________ (have) to ________ (wear) his school uniform every Monday.4.Don't ________ (fight) with your friends, please.5. What are the ________ (rule)?Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.我爷爷喜欢听收音机。
My grandfather likes ________ ________ the radio.2.他们在学校得穿校服吗?Do they ________ ________ wear ________ at school?3.王华经常在餐厅吃早餐。
Wang Hua often eats breakfast ________ ________ ________ ________.4.抱歉,你们不能在走廊里大声说话。
Unit4短语句型S ection A
短语
1.校规/家规
school/family rules
遵守规则
follow the rules
2.到达
arrive (in / at)
=get (to)
=reach
上课迟到arrive late for class
3.按时;准时
(be) on time
4.在走廊里
in the hallways
5.在食堂
in the dining hall
6.听音乐/听老师讲话
listen to music/the teacher
7.和某人打架
fight with sb
=have a fight with sb
8.抱歉的
be sorry
9.在外面吃
eat outside
10.戴帽子/穿制服(校服)/穿校服
wear a hat /a uniform /the school uniform
11.在课堂上
in class
12.我在学校的第一天
my first day at school
13.上课/上学/上班迟到
be late for class/school/work
14.把某物带来给某人/把某物拿到某地来bring
sth to sb/sw
把某物拿给某人/把某物拿到某地去
take sth to sb/sw
(为某人)去取某物
get sth(for sb)
15.抓到某人
get sb
16.不得不
have to
17.安静的
be quiet
17.对于某人来说做某事是重要的it is important for
sb to do sth 句子
1.不要上课迟到,你必须得按时。
Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time.
2.不要在课堂上听音乐。
Don’t listen to music in class.
3.有些什么校规呢?
What are some of the rules.?
4.我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校来吗?
Can we bring music player to school?
5.我们必须一直穿校服。
We always have to wear the school uniform.
6.还有,在图书馆里我们必须保持安静。
We also have to be quiet in the library.
7.他在学校必须穿校服吗?
Does he have to wear a uniform at school?
8.他们必须做什么?
What do you have to do?
9.在我理想中的学校,我们不必每天到校。
At my dream school, we don’t have to come to school every day.
10.我们必须准时上课
We must be on time for class.
Section B 短语
1.在晚饭后/晚饭前
after/before dinner
2.整理床铺
make one’s bed
3.在厨房里
in the kitchen
4.吵闹的
be noisy
5.放松自己
relax oneself
relaxing adj.放松的(修饰物)
relaxed adj.令人放松的(修饰人)6.出去
go out
7.练习吉他
practice the guitar
练习做某事/弹吉他
practice doing sth/ playing the guitar 8.洗碗
do/wash the dishes
9.在十点以后/以前
after/before 10:00 a.m.
10.对某人严厉
be strict with sb
在某方面要求严格
be strict in sth
11.记得去做某事
remember to do sth
记得做过某事
remember doing sth
12.使某人/某物保持。
keep sb /sth +adj.
留短发
keep the hair short
13.学着去做
learn to do sth
14.见朋友
see friends
15.帮助某人做早餐
help sb make breakfast
16.在上学期间/在上学期间的晚上
on school days / nights
17.每天早晨/每周六/每天/每个学生
every morning/Saturday/day/student 18.考虑;思考
think about/of 19.你应该学会放松自己
You should learn to relax yourself.
我认为放松的音乐能使你感到放松
I think the relaxing music can make you relaxed.
20.我感到很糟糕。
I feel terrible.
21.祝你好运!
Good luck!
22.戴夫在上学期间晚上能出去吗?
Can Dave go out on school nights?
23.我妈妈总是说:“别把脏盘子留在厨房里。
”
My mom always says, ”Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!”
24.在看电视之前,我必须先读书。
I must read a book before I can watch TV.
25.我理解你的感受
I know how you feel.
26.有许多你能做的事情
There are a lot of things you can do.
27.在你读书之后,你能看电视。
You can watch TV after you read a book.
28.他们制定规则来帮助我们
They make rules to help us.
29.然后,我不得不去厨房为我爷爷取食物Then I
have to go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa.
30.我去厨房从不迟到,因为我必须在猫起床前到
哪儿。
I never arrive late at the kitchen because I have
to get there before the cat gets up.
31.我爷爷总是告诉我不能弄出声音。
My grandpa always tells me I can’t be noisy.
32.我听他的话,因为我不想让猫抓到我
33.I listen to him because I don’t want the cat to get
me!
34.我爷爷对我很严厉,但是我认为最好还是遵守
规则。
My grandpa is strict with me, but I think it’s best to follow the rules.。