初中英语名词代词练习题名词

选择题知识点1：名词( A ) 1. —You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon?—I did Christmas shopping.A. a lot ofB. a few ofC. a number ofD. a piece of( D )2.—Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tracy ？—I generally make it a to be up by 7 to read English.A. planB. wishC. secretD. rule( C )3.—Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum!—Mind your own ,Sue!A. actionB. dutyC. businessD. way( C )4.The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn't news.A. manyB. a fewC. muchD. few( D ) 5. ---Why didn’t you take a taxi back last night?---Because I didn’t have any ______ with me.A. foodB. bicycleC. friendD. money( B ) 6. John always says that he likes apples of all the ______ .A. vegetablesB. fruitsC. drinks( C ) 7. ---You look worried. What’s your ______ ?---I have trouble learning English.A. nameB. questionC. problemD. job( A ) 8. ---Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?---I’m afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi.A. choiceB. decisionC. reasonD. information( A ) 9. I like __ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.A. fishB. butterC. potatoesD. noodles( A ) 10. ---In my opinion, China has more ______to deal with the disease ofA/H1N1.---I quite agree with you. Chinese medicine works well.A. advantagesB. interestsC. equipmentsD. materials( B ) 11. —It’s said that you have moved into a new house.—Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby.A. foodB. furnitureC. hamburger( D )12. All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.A. manB. menC. womanD. women( D )13. ---Emma, who are you taking _________ of at home?— My grandma, she got hurt in an accident.A. placeB. partC. seatD. care( C ) 14. ---How can I see thick snow in most northern parts of China?---You have to wait till ______ comes, Steve.A. summerB. autumnC. winter( A ) 15. Let’s get some ______ about tourism on the Internet.A. informationB. messageC. invention( C ) 16. _______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ______ teachers. A. A number of ; women B. A number of ; woman C. The number of ; women D. The number of ; woman ( D ) 17. Mike and his friend are going to the ______ to see the new action movie tonight.A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema( D ) 18. ---Shall we go shopping now?---Sorry. It’s not the right ________. I’m too tired.A. wayB. weatherC. placeD. moment( D ) 19. ---I’m afraid I can’t get there before 9 o’clock.---That’s OK. There’s __________ .A. no wayB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no hurry( B ) 20. ---What makes you so upset?---I wanted to explain why I was late, bu t Mr. White didn’t give me a(n) ______.A. wayB. chanceC. ideaD. excuse( C ) 21. We need to come up with a/an ______ and make a decision at once.A. informationB. adviceC. ideaD. news( A ) 22. Look at the flowers! They are in different _______: red, yellow, pink…A. colorsB. sizesC. pricesD. names( B ) 23. -–I’d like __________ grapes and pears.-–Oh, I only need _________ orange juice.A. some; a fewB. a few; someC. a little; fewD. a little; a few( C )24. — What would you like to drink?—__________, please.A. RiceB. MeatC. WaterD. Bread( C ) 25. ---You look very young, Mrs. Green. Could you tell me how old you are?---Oh, sorry. It’s a(n) ______ .A. problemB. instructionC. secretD. business( C ) 26. We should not eat ______ meat.A. too manyB. much tooC. too muchD. many too( A ) 27. I don’t understand the story though there are ______ new words in it.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little( C ) 28. This is not my dictionary. It’s ______ . She lent it to me this morning.A. my sisterB. my sistersC. my sister’sD. my sisters( D ) 29. A school in Anshun held an activity called ―Recommend(推荐) Books to Your Teachers‖.The students made a ______ of 1,0000 books!A. noteB. lineC. menuD. list( A ) 30. ---I feel thirsty. I want something to drink. What about you?---OK. Let’s go and buy some ________ .A. orangeB. breadC. chocolate( B ) 31. Hurry up. There is ______ time left.A. a littleB. littleC. few知识点2：代词( C ) 1. If the question ______ incorrectly, _______ question will be given to youA. is answered, otherB. answers, otherC. is answered, anotherD. answers, another ( A ) 2. —Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice?—. Please give me a cup of tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. A11D. None( D ) 3. An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and with English. A. I; our B. me; ourselves C. I; my D. me; our( B ) 4. His MP3 is the same as , but it is more expensive.A. himB. mineC. myD. her( A ) 5. —Where would you like to go, Jinan or Qufu?—. I only want to go to Qingdao.A. NeitherB. EitherC. EachD. All( B ) 6. Is there any difference between your idea and ______ ?A. heB. hisC. sheD. her( D ) 7. Sam looks like his Dad. They are ______ tall.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both( C ) 8. ---Is this the Greens’ house?---No, ______ is over there.A. HisB. TheirC. TheirD. Them( A ) 9. ---Where is my pen? Have you seen ______ ?---Oh, sorry. I have taken ______ by mistake.A. it, yoursB. them, hisC. it, mineD. them, hers( A ) 10. ---Is this kite ______ , Tom?---Yes, it’s mine. It’s made by ______ .A. yours, myselfB. mine, myselfC. ours, himself( C ) 11. ---Excuse me, I want to buy some milk. Where can I find a supermarket?---Oh, I know ______ not far from my home.A. itB. thatC. one( D ) 12. ---Which of the two T-shirts will you take?---I’ll take ______, one of my brother, the other for myself.A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both( C ) 13. ---Are the keys over there ______ ?---No, Go and ask Anna. They may belong to her.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself( B ) 14. The doctor advised Elsa strongly that she should take a good rest, but ______ didn’t help.A. sheB. itC. whichD. he( D ) 15. —What a nice MP5! Whose is it?—It’s __ . My father bought it for me.A. meB. himC. hisD. mine( D ) 16. ---What do you usually do in your spare time, playing the violin or the piano?---I do ___________of them. I practice singing with some volunteers.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. neither( B )17. —How heavily it rained this early morning.—Yes. But of the students in our class was late for school.A. someB. noneC. all( C ) 18. —Lucy’s skirt is black. What about ?—Mine is white.A. youB. yourC. yours( C ) 19. –-Would you like some coffee or tea?-–________. Water is OK.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All( A ) 20. -–Mum, can I have something________?-–Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is________ in the kitchen.A. to drink; nothing elseB. drinking; something elseC. to eat; something elseD. eating; nothing else ( B ) 21. ---The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take _________ of them. I’ll keep none.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. either( C ) 22. The skir t _________ is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.A. whatB. /C. thatD. it( B )23. ---Look! What’s ______ in the sky?---It looks like a kite.A. thisB. thatC. those( A ) 24. Mum and Dad are ______ movie lovers. They have many hobbies in common.A. bothB. eitherC. neither( A ) 25. If you can’t decide which of the two novels to borrow, why don’t you take _____ ?I won’t read them this month.A. bothB. allC. anyD. either( D ) 26. My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, _______ is black.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other( A ) 27. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ______ like him very much.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( C ) 28. ---I’m leaving for the exam. Bye-bye, Mum.---Well, make sure you’ve got ______ ready.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( C ) 29. ---Are Jim and Bob playing outside?---__________ . They are doing their homework in the study.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None( C ) 30. ---Betty, help ______ to some soup.---Thanks a lot.A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yours( A ) 31. He has several books on the desk, but _______ of them is on history.A. noneB. neitherC. allD. both( B ) 32. ---How can I make friends in a new school?---Say hello to______ to you today，and you can have a friend tomorrow．A．new someone B．someone new C．new anyone( A )33. --- Look, that’s Mike, your classmate.--- Yes. Let’s go and say hello to ______.A. himB. heC. herD. hers( A ) 34. —Which would you like, Coke or tea?—____________. I prefer coffee.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None( C ) 35. —Have you found your lost mobile phone?—No, I haven’t found ___________, but I bought ___________ this morning.A. one; thatB. that; oneC. it; oneD. one; it( B )36. —Bob! Is this your dictionary?—No, it isn’t. Ask Sally. She is looking for_______.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours( D ) 37. When I returned to my hometown, I was nearly lost. Almost_______ had changed. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything( D )38. -– Is Miss White ______ English teacher, Maria?-– No, she teaches ______ geography.A. your; myB. you; mineC. you; usD. your; us( C ) 39. —Who is the best friend of ______ at school?—I think Helen is. We often help each other.A. mineB. hisC. yoursD. hers( C ) 40. ---Help ______ to some fish, my boy.---Thanks.A. youB. yoursC. yourself( C ) 41. College students are old enough to teach ______.A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. they( B ) 42. David talked with a friend of ______ on the Internet for a long time yesterday.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself( C ) 43. ---Hi, Kitty. I have passed _____ exams!---Oh, congratulations! I hope my sister has also passed ______ .A. my, herB. mine, herC. my, hersD. mine, hers( A ) 44. ---I’m sorry for breakin g your pen.---Never mind. I have ________ one.A. anotherB. otherC. others知识点3：形容词( D ) 1. Now the air in our city is _______ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.A. very goodB. much betterC. rather badD. even worse( B ) 2. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so .A. wellB. niceC. wonderfullyD. nicely( B ) 3. —Oh. I’m hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?—No. It tastes .A. terriblyB. terribleC. goodD. well( C ) 4. —What do you think of your English teacher?—I love her. She is really . She always has a smile on her face.A. outgoingB. funnyC. friendlyD. serious( A ) 5. —Tim, do you think time is money?—Yes, but I think it is money.A. more important thanB. very important asC. the same asD. not important as( D ) 6. —Where did you go on holiday this summer？England？—You are .We went on a 10-day tour to Paris.A. funnyB. rightC. coolD. close( A ) 7. I am really serious, for I can’t find my backpack.A. worriedB. angryC. disappointed( C ) 8. We are not certain if it will be fine tomorrow.A. exactB. convincingC. sure( C ) 9. It is not so ______ as yesterday, so there are ______ people sitting in the square.A. cold, fewerB. warm, moreC. cold, more( B ) 10. ---How about the dishes?---Fantastic! Nothing tastes ______ .A. niceB. betterC. terribleD. worse( B ) 11. —Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the evening party?—OK. But a dress might be __ .A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse( B ) 12. ---All of us are proud of the progress he’s made during the past few years.---Yes, we’re sure he will be even ___________.A. successfulB. more successfulC. most successfulD. successfully( D ) 13. Don’t do any other things while you are doing your homework. So please _____ your MP3 A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off( D ) 14. ---Which of those radios sounds ______?---The smallest one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best( A )1 5. My father told me a story last night. It is ______ one I’ve ever heard.A. the funniestB. funniestC. funnierD. the funnier( D ) 16. Tian’anmen Square is one of ______ squares in the world.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest( B ) 17. Lee came to Beijing in 2005. He has been here ______ than you.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest( A )1 8. ---Hello! Golden Sun Hotel. Can I help you?---Do you have a room ______ for this weekend?A. availableB. usefulC. emptyD. possible( D ) 19. ---Are you feeling better today, dear?---No, even ___________ .A. wellB. betterC. badD. worse( B ) 20. Relax_! ______ you finish this English exam，you’11 be free and feel on top of the world．You can make it if you put your heart into it!A．As well as B．As soon as C．As good as( B ) 21. Humor(幽默感)is very important to human beings．We can never have too much of it．Without humor，life would be__________．A．disappointed B．boring C．bored( B ) 22. Taking buses in Beijing is ______ than taking a taxi.A. more cheapB. much cheaperC. a little cheapD. less cheaper( D ) 23. The music in the supermarket sounded so____________ that I wanted to leave at once.A. softB. wonderfulC. friendlyD. noisy( B ) 24. We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are ______ they used to be. A. as heavy as B. not as heavy as C. as heavily as D. not as heavily as( C ) 25. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us _______.A. lessB. moreC. closerD. farther( C ) 26. -–I think English is _________ math.-–Yes, I think so.A. much important thanB. so important asC. as important asD. as more important as ( A ) 27. —How ______ the medicine tastes!---Yes. But the medicine will really work soon after you take it.A. terribleB. deliciousC. sweetD. nice( B )28. In Changsha, it’s hot in July, but it’s even ______ in August.A. hotB. hotterC. hottest( B ) 29. ---Why don’t you like pigs, Molly?---Because they are ______ .A. cuteB. uglyC. smartD. friendly( C ) 30. ---Junk food is bad for our health.---Yes, the ______ you eat, the healthier you will be.A. littleB. fewC. lessD. more( C ) 31. ---Mum, could you buy me a dress like that?---Certainly, we can buy ______ one than this, but ______ this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as。

初中英语名词代词练习题名词一、名词的数Ⅰ。

单项选择（ ) 1. At last the little boy came up with a（an) to help the poor man.A。

information B. advice C。

idea D. news( ) 2。

— Tom， can you help me find a new job?— Yes。

Three are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try？A。

men teacher B. men teachersC. man teachers D。

man teacher( ) 3。

— What would you like to drink， my dear friends?- , please。

A. Two cup of coffee B。

Two cups of coffeesC。

Two cup of coffees D。

Two cups of coffee( ) 4. I hear that two and three are coming to our school this week.A. Japanese； German B。

Japanese； GermenC. Japanese； GermansD. Japaneses; Germans（） 5. These people want to have some for supper， so they decided to catch now。

A. fish; manyB. fishes; muchC. fish； muchD. fishes； too muchⅡ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。

1. You should take more （锻炼)。

Don’t always sit at the table busy doing your （练习).2. There are lots of （土豆） in the basket。

初中英语名词与代词专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．Is this secondary school ______ we visited last month?A．the one B．in which C．what D．That 1．答案A解析句意：这所中学是我们上个月参观的那所中学吗？将这个疑问句还原为陈述句可知，陈述句为：This secondary school is______ we visited last month.；根据陈述句可知，本句空后是一个定语从句，本句没有先行词，所以空处需用代词或名词作先行词，结合选项可知，空处需用the one作先行词，指物，在定语从句中作动词visit的宾语，关系代词that/which可省略，所以空处需填入the one。

故选A。

点评考查定语从句和代词，本题涉及one的应用。

2．Helen has got two brothers. of then likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 2．答案A解析句意：海伦有两个哥哥。

他们都不喜欢巧克力但是她喜欢巧克力。

A. Neither“（两者）都不”；B. None“（三者或者三者以上）都不”；C. Each “（两个或者两个以上中的）每一个”；D. Any“任何一个”。

根据上句给出的是两个人物，及后文的转折，可知他们两个都不喜欢巧克力。

故选A。

点评考查代词，区分neither；none；each和any的含义和应用。

3．Cars made in China are much cheaper than ________ imported from foreign countries.A．it B．one C．those D．That 3．答案C解析句意：中国国内生产的汽车要比从国外进口的便宜的多。

根据题意，空格处应是cars，为避免重复，要用代词复数those指代前面的cars。

初中英语名词练习题1．After watching two lessons, our parents will go to the ________ to have a meeting.A．dining hall B．reading room C．school hall D．library【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：看了两节课后，我们的父母将去学校礼堂开会。

考查名词。

dining hall餐厅；reading room阅览室；school hall学校礼堂；library 图书馆。

根据句中的“to have a meeting”以及常识可知，开会要到学校礼堂去。

故选C。

2．—Do you like ________?—No, I don’t like vegetables. I like ________.A．tomatoes; chickenB．tomatoes; chickensC．tomatos; chicken【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢番茄吗？——不，我不喜欢蔬菜。

我喜欢鸡肉。

考查名词的复数。

tomato番茄，可数名词；chicken鸡肉，不可数；鸡，可数。

tomato可数名词，第一个空用复数表类别，排除C；根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知此处指饮食，因此第二个空指鸡肉，chicken作“鸡肉”讲，不可数。

故选A。

3．—What would you like, madam?—I’d like ________, please.A．two bottles of orange B．two bottles of oranges C．two bottle of oranges D．two bottle of orange【答案】A【解析】句意：——夫人，您想要什么？——我想要两杯橙汁。

考查名词用法。

orange表示“橙汁”时候，是不可数名词，要表示它的数量应用量词表达，two“两个”，后面的bottle应用复数形式，故选A。

初中英语名词练习题1．My father and my mother are my ________.A．parent B．grandparent C．parents D．grandparents 【答案】C【解析】【详解】：句意：我的父亲和母亲是我的父母。

考查名词辨析及常识。

parent父/母亲；grandparent外祖父/母亲；parents父母；grandparents外祖父母。

本句中主语“My father and my mother”指的是两个人，故用复数形式。

结合常识可知，此处指的是“父母”，故选C。

2．We need one baseball and two ________.A．baseball bats B．baseballs bats C．baseballs bat【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们需要一个棒球和两根棒球棒。

考查名词复数。

根据英语表达习惯，以两个名词构成的复合名词，一般把后面的名词变复数。

故选A。

3．Eddie eats ________ food every day. Hobo thinks he needs some ________. A．too many; exercise B．too much; exerciseC．too many; exercises D．too much; exercises【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：埃迪每天吃太多的食物。

霍波认为他需要一些锻炼。

考查形容词短语辨析和名词的数。

too many太多，修饰可数名词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。

第一空后的“food（食物）”为不可数名词，所以第一空应填too much，故排除A和C；根据句意可知，exercise在此意为“运动、锻炼”，是不可数名词，所以第二空应填原形的exercise。

故选B。

4．—What’s the age of your sister?—She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old; a eight years old B．eight-year-old; an eight years old C．eight years old; an eight-year-old D．eight years old; an eight-years-old 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你姐姐多大了？——她八岁了。

人教版中考英语复习专题名词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1．After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：踢了一个半小时后，学生们进行了几分钟的休息。

a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词，minute 分钟，可数名词，a few minutes 几分钟；这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest，take a few minutes' rest，休息几分钟，故选C。

【点评】此题考查名词所有格。

根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式。

2．（•哈尔滨）Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as to keep healthy.A. tomatoes and potatoesB. tomatos and potatosC. tomatos and potatoes【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：对我们青少年来说健康是很重要的，所以为了保持健康我们应该多吃一些蔬菜，例如西红柿和土豆。

tomato西红柿，它的复数形式为tomatoes；potato土豆，它的复数形式为potatoes。

所以选A。

3．（•广东）Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.A. symbol cultureB. symbol culturesC. symbols cultureD. symbols cultures【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:米老鼠是美国文化最著名的象征之一。

初中英语名词练习题1．After watching two lessons, our parents will go to the ________ to have a meeting.A．dining hall B．reading room C．school hall D．library【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：看了两节课后，我们的父母将去学校礼堂开会。

考查名词。

dining hall餐厅；reading room阅览室；school hall学校礼堂；library 图书馆。

根据句中的“to have a meeting”以及常识可知，开会要到学校礼堂去。

故选C。

2．Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ in 1876.A．one of the first practical telephone B．one first practical telephones C．one of the first practical telephones D．one first practical telephone【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔在1876年发明了第一个实用的电话。

考查one of 的用法。

分析选项可知，此处考查结构“one of + 名词的复数”，所以选项A/B/D排除。

故选C。

3．________ mothers can’t come to the meeting because they have gone to Dalian. A．Sally’s and Jane B．Sally and Jane’s C．Sally’s and Jane’s D．Sally and Jane 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：莎莉和简的母亲不能来参加会议，因为她们去了大连。

考查名词所有格。

表示两者共有时，在最后一个名词后加’s；表示各自所有时，两个名词后都要加’s。

初中英语名词练习题1．I think the map is in ________ room.A．you grandparents B．you grandparents’C．your grandparents D．your grandparents’【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我认为地图在你祖父母的房间里。

考查形容词性物主代词。

you grandparents错误表达；you grandparents’错误表达；your grandparents你的祖父母；your grandpar ents’你的祖父母的，根据前面的“in”和后面的“room”可知，应该是在祖父母的房间里，用名词所有格，故选D。

2．—What’s the last month of a year?—________.A．February B．November C．December D．January【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——一年的最后一个月是几月？——十二月。

考查月份。

February二月；November十一月；December十二月；January一月。

根据常识可知，一年中的最后一月是十二月。

故选C。

3．No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A．permit B．permission C．permitting D．permittence 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。

考查构词法。

permit动词，许可，允许；permission名词，许可，允许；permitting是permit的现在分词形式；permittence没有这个单词；the permission of the police是of的所属结构，意为“警察的允许”，空格处需要填名词。

故选B。

4．________ mothers made them have piano lessons.A．Ann’s and Tom B．Ann and Tom’s C．Ann and Tom D．Ann’s and Tom’s 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：安和汤姆的妈妈都让他们上钢琴课。

初中英语名词练习题1．—Who is that woman?—She is Mrs. White, _______ mother.A．Jim B．Jim’s C．Jim’s and Tina’s D．Jim’s and Tina 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——那个女人是谁？——她是怀特太太，吉姆的母亲。

考查名词所有格。

Jim吉姆；Jim’s吉姆的；Jim’s and Tina’s吉姆的和蒂娜的；Jim’s and Tina错误表达。

此处表示“某人的妈妈”，应该用名词所有格，排除A 项；表示两个人共有，应在第二个人名后加’s，排除C、D项。

故选B。

2．—There are many ________ about this farm.—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.A．photo; potato B．photos; potatos C．photos; potatoes D．photoes; potatoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——有许多关于这个农场的照片。

——是的，在农场上种了很多马铃薯。

考查名词的用法。

photo照片，可数名词；potato马铃薯，可数名词；根据答句中的“planted”可知，种植的是potato，且其前有lots of 修饰，故第二空用potato的复数形式potatoes；第一空前有many修饰，因此要用photo的复数形式photos。

故选C。

3．—Are those ________?—No, they aren’t. They’ re ________.A．sheep; cows B．sheep; cow C．sheeps; cows D．sheeps; cow 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——那些是绵羊吗？——不，它们不是。

它们是奶牛。

考查名词复数。

sheep绵羊，可数名词，复数形式为sheep；cow奶牛，可数名词，复数形式为cows。

初中英语名词基础练习题及答案一、基础题（一）根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释，写出所缺单词：1. We've got a lot of new ___________(杂志) in our school library.2. Yesterday the (航班) to London was put off because of the bad weather.3. Autumn is my favourite (季节)4. ---How many _______(小刀) do you have? ---Three.5. ---Does this piece of (音乐) sound nice? ---Yes. It's wonderful!6. We should give our （生命）for our country．7. He told the doctor that he had a bad ____________（头疼）．8. One of the ( 科学家) comes from America.9.Today is March 8 th, It' s （妇女）Day .10. The students are (外国人)11. What are you going to do in your (两个月的) holiday?12. Can you find the (区别) between the two words.13.Do you know the (重要性) of the problem?14.There are of students in that big school. (千)（二）选择最佳答案：( ) 1. These ______ have saved many children's lives.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women doctorsD. woman doctor ( ) 2. There are many on the mountain.A. apple treeB. apples treesC. apples treeD. apple trees( ) 3. This is _______bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A. Anne and JaneB. Anne's and Jane'sC. Anne's and JaneD. Anne and Jane's( ) 4. ---Are there any _______ on the farm?---Yes, there are some.A. horseB. duckC. chickenD. sheep( ) 5. ---What would you like to drink, _______ or orange? ---Orange, please.A. hamburgerB. chipC. teaD. cakes( ) 6. --- They are thirsty. Will you please give them ______ ? --- Certainly.A. some bottles of watersB. some bottles of waterC. some bottle of waterD. some bottle of waters( ) 7. Mike hurt one of his ______in the accident yesterday.A. toothB. feetC. handD. ear( )8. There is some _______ on the plate.A. cakesB. meatC. potatoD. pears( )9. There are many _______ in the city.A. GermenB. GermanyC. GermanysD. Germans( )10. The______ has two _______ .A. boys; watchesB. boy; watchC. boy; watchesD. boys; watch ( )11. The little baby has two _______ already.A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths( )12. ---It's dangerous here. We'd better go out quickly.---But I think we should let ______go out first.A. woman and childrenB. women and childC. woman and childD. women and children( )13. Are they going to have a party on _______ ?A. Children's DayB. Childrens's DayC. Childrens DayD. Children Day ( )14. His father went to his doctor for _______about his trouble.A .an advice B.some advice C advices D .the advices( )15. Swimming is ______in summer.A .a great fun B.great fun C .great funs D .great a fun( )16. Is there ______on that plate?A.some chickenB.any chickenC.some chickensD..any chickens参考答案：（一）1.magazines 2.flight 3.season 4. knives 5. music 6. lives7. headache 8.scinetists 9.women's 10.foreigners 11.two months'12. difference 13.importance 14. thousands（二）1.C2.C3.C4.D5.D6.C7.B8.B9.B10.C11.C12.C13.D14.A15.B16.B一. 写出下列名词的复数形式：1. house _________2. village ___________3. map __________4. orange _________5. bag ___________6. exercise ___________7. brush __________ 8. family ___________ 9. bus ___________10. city __________ 11. box ___________ 12. baby __________13. class __________ 14. factory _________ 15. glass __________16. dictionary __________ 17. watch _________ 18. wo man _________19. match __________ 20. man _________ 21. wish __________22. German __________ 23. tomato _________ 24. policeman ___________25. kilo __________ 26. human _________ 27. potato ___________28. Chinese __________ 29. shelf __________ 30. Japanese __________31. leaf ___________ 32. American __________ 33. life ___________34. tooth __________ 35. wife ___________ 36. foot ___________37. knife __________ 38. sheep _________ 39. half _________ 40. child __________二. 将下列词组译成英语：1、一群孩子2、两箱子苹果3、三篮子蔬菜4、九块面包5、十杯牛奶6、五块肉7、多种植物 8、一副眼镜9、两块冰 10、三张纸11、四瓶橘汁 12、五杯茶13、六碗米饭 14、七袋米15、八块木头 16、九块金属三. 写出下列各词的名词形式：1. work _________2. teach _________3. sing ________4. ill ___________5. fight ___________6. invent ________7. wait ________ 8. woolen __________ 9. win ____________10. thankful ________ 11. foreign _________ 12. cloudy ________13. run __________ 14. dirty ________ 15. visit _________16. funny __________ 17. wooden _______ 18. medical ________19. operate ________ 20. hot __________ 21. invite __________22. worried ________ 23. build __________ 24. please ________25. help _________ 26. safe ________ 27. die _________28. dangerous ______ 29. draw ________ 30. noisy ________1. I want to buy ________.A. two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles of inks2. They don’t have to do _______ today.A. much homeworkB. many homeworksC. many homeworkD. much homeworks3. The ______ of machine made us feel sick.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. noises4. The blouse is made of ________.A. a woolB. these woodC. woolsD. wool5. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.A. cows, sheepsB. cows, sheepC. cow, sheepD. cow, sheeps6. June 1 is _______.A. children’s dayB. children’s DayC. Children’s DayD. Children’s day7. ______ room is next to their parents’.A. Kate’s and Joan’sB. Kate’s and JoanC. Kate and Joan’sD. Kate and Joan8. Miss Green is a friend of _______.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. Mary mother’sD. mother’s of Mary9. Tom is ______. He will come to see me.A. my a friendB. a friendC. mine friendD. a friend of mine10. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are, are11. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______.A. two breadsB. two pieces of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread12. It’s a long ______ to Paris. It’s two thousand kilometers.A. streetB. roadC. wayD. end13. Many ______ are singing over there.A. womanB. womenC. girlD. child14. He bought _______.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoesC. two pairs of shoeD. two pair of shoe15. Mr. White has three _______.A. childB. childrenC. childsD. childrens16. Beijing is one of the biggest _______ in the world.A. citysB. cityC. cityesD. cities17. --- Where’s Mr. White? --- He’s in _______.A. the room 202B. Room 202C. the Room 202D. room 20218. Shops, hospitals and schools are all _______.A. placesB. homesC. roomsD. buildings19. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.A. 20 minutes’ walksB. 20 minute’s walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk20. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re _______.A. sheep, cowsB. sheep, cowC. sheeps, cowD. sheeps, cows21. There are many ______ in the fridge.A. fishB. fruitC. eggsD. bread22. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s __ _____.A. Li MingB. Li Ming’sC. Li MingsD. Li Mings’23. Here are ______ for you, Sue.A. potatosB. some potatoesC. three tomatosD. some tomato24. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.A. wishB. hopeC. wishesD. hopes25. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.A. shopB. parkC. zooD. garden26. What’s the Chinese for ― PRC‖?A. 中国人民解放军B. 中华人民共和国C. 联合国D. 中国共产党27. Sam gave Ann some _______ to look after Polly while he was away.A. picture-booksB. inventionsC. instructionsD. messages28. --- Which of the following animals lives only in China? --- The ________.A. monkeyB. elephantC. pandaD. cat29. ______ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s30. The third month of the year is _______.A. MarchB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. April31. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.A. two orangeB. two bo ttle of orangesC. two bottles of orangeD. two bottles of oranges32. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______.A. house, glassB. house, glassesC. houses, glassD. houses, glasses33. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.A. JanpanesesB. AmericanC. ChinesesD. English34. _______ is the best time for planting trees.A. SummerB. WinterC. SpringD. Autumn35. Tom was badly hurt in the match. They carried him to the ______ as quickly as possible.A. bankB. post officeC. shopD. hospital36. There are two ______ in the room.A. shelfB. shelfsC. shelfesD. shelves37. There are seven ______ in a week.A. yearsB. monthsC. daysD. minutes38. My father is a ______. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. writer39. It’s very cold today. Why don’t you put on your ______?A. watchB. shirtC. sweaterD. glasses40. --- Excuse me, are you ______? --- Yes, I’m from ________.A. Japan, JapaneseB. China, ChineseC. England, EnglishD. American, America41. They took a lot of _______ in the children’s park.A. photoB. photoesC. photosD. the photo42.There is _______ in the bottle.A. no any orangeB. not a orangeC. not any orangeD. no oranges43. Maths _______ an important subject taug ht in the middle school.A. areB. isC. wasD. were44. There are more ______ in this hospital than in that one.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women’s doctorD. women doctors45. The ________ eat a lot of rice.A. Japan peopleB. JapaneseC. JapanesesD. people of Japanese46. Two ___ and five _______ are studying Chinese at Beijing University.A. German, EnglishB. Germans, EnglishC. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germen, Englishmen47. Then the ______ began to eat the green ______ of young trees.A. deer, leafsB. deer, leavesC. deer, leafD. deers, leafs48. Would you like _____ ?A. some riceB. any riceC. some ricesD. any rices49. Don’t hurry! We still have _______ time left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few50. These mountains will be covered with tree in ______ .A. a few year’s timeB. a few years’ timeC. a few year’s timesD. a few years’ times51. The children had _______ in the park.A. good timesB. good timeC. the good timeD. a good time52. I am busy with my work these days. I don’t get _______.A. many sleepB. much sleepC. more sleepD. most sleep53. This is an interesting _______.A. newsB. informationC. workD. job54. Her parents are _______.A. EnglishB. AmericaC. FrenchmanD. two English55. Room 110 on the second floor is the _____ office. I know some of them.A. doctorsB. doctor’sC. doctors’D. doctors’s56. The room is _______. They are brothers.A. Tom and Mike’sB. Tom’s and Mike’sC. Tom’s and MikeD. Tom and Mike57. The box is made of a kind of hard _______.A. woodenB. woodC. woodsD. word58. Can you see some _______ on the hill?A. sheeps and deersB. sheeps and deerC. sheep and deersD. sheep and deer59. How many _ ______ shall we pay for the special service?A. moneyB. yuansC. dollarsD. pound60. I have many friends here. Lily is _______.A. mine friendB. a friend of myC. one of myD. one of them61.--- Would you like some _______? ---Thank you, but I am not hungry.A. breadsB. cakesC. orangesD. orange juice62. Don’t make any _______, the boy is sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD. laugh63. She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works in Taiyuan. So we cannot say Taiyuan is her ____.A. hometownB. second homeC. familyD. house64. Is this your _______ for making so many mistakes?A. ideaB. mindC. excuseD. result65. There are few _______ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?A. meatB. eggsC. fruitD. vegetables66. --- Would you like some _______? --- Oh, yes, just a little please.A. pearsB. applesC. bananasD. milk67. --- Can you finish the work in a week? --- No _______.A. problemB. matterC. troubleD. question68. Is there a little _______ left for me?A. roomB. placeC. groundD. house69. The sign ―_______!‖ is often seen on the box.A. NO PHOTOSB. NO SMOKINGC. BUSINESS HOURSD. THIS SIDE UP70. Help yourselves to some _______, children.A. fishB. fishesC. a piece of fishD. a fish71. --- Here is the _______, please. --- Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A. billB. listC. bookD. menu72. _______ is used to eat soup.A. KnifeB. ForkC. SpoonD. Chopsticks73. --- What’s the _______ like today?--- It’s sunny.A. climateB. weatherC. skyD. space74. Two thirds are _______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman doctorD. women doctors75. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.A. two minutes’B. two minute’sC. two minutesD. two-minutes’五. 各地中考题选编：1. --- Where is Tom? --- He’s left a ______ saying that he has something important to do.A. excuseB. messageC. exerciseD. news2. There is no ______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. seats3. --- Would you like some ______? --- Oh, yes. Just a little.A. pearsB. orangesC. sugarD. apples4. You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _______. KEEP IN A COLD PLACEA. foodB. moneyC. clothesD. books5. Mr. Green has lived in the _____ hotel since he came to China.A. five-starB. five-starsC. five star’sD. five stars6. She was born in Wuhan, but Beijing has become her second _______.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. place7. --- What’s the _____ today? --- It’s June 26.A. dayB. dateC. timeD. hour8. English is spoken as a first language in ______.A. the USAB. FranceC. JapanD. China9. ______ comes from cows.A. WoolB. ChickenC. PorkD. Milk10. Let the children go away. They’re making too much ______ here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. sounds附加练习1. We went to Dr. Brown's yesterday. He gave us_____.A.some adviceB.advicesC.an adviceD.some advices2. What _____ they've got! No wonder they are very happy.A.a good newsB.quite a few newsC.good newsD.little news3. Much _____ to fight against pollution.A.have been doneB.has been doneC.had been doneD.has done4. What _____! Let's go swimming.A.a fine weatherB.fine dayC.a fine dayD.bad weather5. You have made ______. You should be more careful.A.a lot of mistakeB.a great deal of mistakesC.a large number of mistakesD.few mistakes6. Before we moved into the new house, we bought many _____A. furnituresB. furnitureC. pieces of furnitureD. pieces of furnitures7. The bookshelf over there is_________.A.Mary’s and Jane’sB.Mary’s and JaneC.Mary and Jane’sD. Mary and Jane8. We saw the guest off at ______ yesterday..A. The Shanghai’s Railway Station.B. The Shanghai Railway Station.C. Shanghai Railway Station.D. The Railway Station of Beijing Railway9. They had a good time at the _____ Palace.A.childrenB.Children’sC.ChildrenD.Childrens’10. Xiao Li was ____ in my boyhood.A. my close friendB. mine a close friendC. a close friend of mineD. a close friend of me11. These are ____ from other presses. They are having a meeting in one of the ___ office.A. editor- in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chiefB.editors –in –chief , editors-in-chief’sC. editors –in-chief’s, editor’s –in-chief’sD.editor-in-chief’s , editors –in-chief12. There are five ____ in our clas s.A. Zhang’sB. Zhangs’C. ZhangsD. The Zhangs13. How far is your school ?A. twenty - five minutes walkB. the walk of twenty-five minutesC. twenty-five minutes walksD. twenty-five minutes’ walk14. ---What’s the distance from her e to the station? - ---It’s __________from here.A. two kilometre distanceB. two kilometres’ distanceC. distance of two kilometersD. distance of two kilometres’15. We’re going to have __________next month.A. two day’ h olidayB. two day holidayC. two days holidayD. two days’ holiday16. Who’s a cousi n?A. Uncle or aunt’s sonB. Uncle or aunt’s daughterC. Uncle or aunt’s childD. Uncle or aunt’s brother or sister17. She always wears beautiful _____.A.clothesB.clothC.dressD.clothings18.Will you have a little ______?A.more fishesB.more fishC.much fishesD.fishes19. There _____ in my class. Which of them do you want to see?A.is JohnB.are three JohnsC.are the John'sD.is the John20. Twenty dollors ____ what he needsA.wasB.wereC.isD.has been21.The United Nations ____ a resolutionA. has pastB. has passedC. have passedD. has through22. The Arabian Nights ____ a very interesting storybookA. isB. areC. has beenD. had been23. The New York Times ____ a wide circulationA. isB. hasC. areD. have24. Mathematics_____ a very important subject.A. areB. isC. wereD. was25. His mathematics ____ weakA. isB. seemsC. wasD. are26. An iron works _____ now.A. is being builtB. are being builtC. has builtD. had been built27. Every means _____ tried to improve teaching and learningA. hasB. has beenC. haveD. were28. The police _____ searching for a tall dark man with long hair.A. isB. has beenC. areD. had been29. One of his fingers was wounded. What about _____.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others30. There’s an English book in _____ of his hands, and he also has a dictionary in his _____ hand.A. one, otherB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. another, second参考答案一~ 三答案略四．1-5AABDB 6-10 CCADB 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 DBDDA 21-25 CBBCA 26-30 BCCBA 31-35 CADCD 36-40 DCBCD 41-45 CCBDB 46-50 CBACB 51-55DBDAC 56-60 ABDCD 61-65 BBACD 66-70 DAADA 71-75 DCBBA五、1—5 BACAA 6—10 ABADA附加练习参考答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C9.B 10.C11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.A初中英语语法专项练习题之代词1( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, ____ were still playing on the playground.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves( ) 2 Tom and ____ will go to see our teacher, for ___ is ill.A. I; she.B. me; sheC. I; herD. me; her( ) 3 Is___a boy or girl? A. she B. he C. one D. it( ) 4 Only____know it.A. I and heB. he and youC. he and ID. I and you2( ) 1 I saw___ playing in the street at that time.A. themB. theyC. theirD. theirs2 Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( ) 3 Please ask____ not to skate on the thin ice.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs( ) 4 The pen is hers. Pass it to____, please.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself( ) 5 Let me go and give the coat to____.A. heB. hisC. himselfD. him( ) 6 They asked___ to do the work.A. you, he and IB. you, him and meC. I, you and heD. me, you and him3( ) 1 Who's that at the door? ____ is the postman.A. SheB. ThisC. ItD. He( ) 2 -Who's that in the picture? A. It's me B. That's I C. This is a boy D. It's I( ) 3 -Look, who is coming? -___ must be our English teacher.A. SheB. HeC. ItD. This( ) 4 Someone is knocking at the door, but who can____ be?A. oneB. heC. sheD. it4( ) 1 ___ was late summer and the weather was very hot.A. ThatB. ItC. ThisD. It's( ) 2 What time is ____ now?A it B. all C. this D: that( ) 3 ___ a heavy rain last night.A. There hadB. We hadC. It wasD. There is( ) 4 ___ is 200 kilometres from here to the natural park. We have to go there by car.A. ThereB. ItC. ThisD. The place5( ) 1 The bird built___ nest in the tree.A. it'sB. her'sC. hersD. its( ) 2 Have you seen___pen, a black one?A. theseB. myC. youD. hers3 Sorry I have forgot ____ telephone number.A. yoursB. himC. youD. his6( ) I The bear was shot in___ head. ? A. the B. its C. a D. this( ) 2 The old man took the girl by ____ hand and they went down the street.A. herB. aC. theD. that( ) 3 He apologized to me for hitting me___ face.A. on theB. at theC. in theD. in my7( ) T Our room is big, but____ is bigger than____.A. their; ourB. their; oursC. theirs; oursD. theirs; our( ) 2 They aren't our books. Are they____?A. yourB. hisC. herD. their( ) 3 Our room is bigger than ___.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. her( ) 4 You have a good room, I should say. But it's not as big as___.A. IB. myC. meD. mine8( ) 1 ____ is the best season of the year?A. WhenB. WhatC. WhichD. What time( ) 2 o-____ is your sister?-She is a nurse.A. WhatB. WhichC. HowD. Who( ) 3 -___ colour are your new shoes?-They are brown.A. AnyB. WhoseC. WhichD. What( ) 4 -___ is your classmate John like?-He's very tall.A. HowB. WhatC. WhoD. Which9) ( )1 ____ has happened and ____ did it?A. Who; whoB. What; whoC. What; whatD. Who; what ( ) 2 Who waiting outside? Please ask them to come in.A. isB. hasC. haveD. are10( ) 1 -_____ is that man over there?-He's Mr Green.A. WhatB. WhichC. HowD. Who( ) 2 -___ is the boy standing there?-He is my brother.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Who( ) 3 Who ___ the little American boy over there?A. wereB. areC. isD.1 am( )4 Who___these tall men?A. isB. amC. areD. was11( ) 1 ____ one do you like, the blue one or the red one?A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. This( ) 2 -___ is bigger?-The yellow one.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. It( ) 3 ___ of you would like to go with us?A. WhoB. WhichC. AllD. Both12( ) 1 -_____ bag is this?-It's Jack's.A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who's( ) 2 -___ pencils are these?-They are theirs.A. WhichB. WhoseC. /D. These( ) 3 ___ house is being repaired?A. hatB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose13( ) 1 Please find out ____ he is looking after at home.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when( ) 2 ____ do you think you should help?A. WhoseB. WhichC. WhatD. Whom( ) 3 He told me ___ he was sent for.A. whomB. thatC. bothD. where14( ) 1 We ____ at the party last Sunday.A. enjoyed myselfB. enjoyed ourselvesC. enjoy myselfD. enjoyed ourself( ) 2 "Make____at home." he said to his friends.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. youD. yours( ) 3 Let Tony do it by____. He is no longer a kidA. himB. hisC. himselfD. he( ) 4 You are twelve now. ___ must look after___.A. You; yourselfB. Your; yourselfC. You; yourD. You're; yourself ( )5 She and her mother enjoyed ___ at the party.A. herB. themC. herselfD. themselves15( ) 1 He and she are exactly as tall as____.A. themselvesB. themC. theirD. each other( ) 2 People usually put small presents in ____ stocking on Christmas Eve.A. each otherB. each othersC. each other'sD. each others'( ) 3 The students often help___.A. one the otherB. each the otherC. one anotherD. two another16( )1.This blue suit looks better than the green ____.A. /B. oneC. suitsD. ones( ) 2 -How many apples did your mother give you, Lucy or Lily?A. Each oneB. One eachC. One everyoneD. One more( ) 3 -Have you a computer?-Yes, I have a good____.A. someB. oneC. itD. that( ) 4 He has one blue pen and two red____.A. one'sB. thoseC. oneD. ones( ) 5 Is this story as interesting as__A. the oneB. some onesC. that oneD. one17( ) 1 -I'll show you how to throw a frisby. Throw ____ like ____A. it; thisB. this; itC. it; itD. this; this( ) 2 -What colour is this?A. it's a redB. This is redC. It's redD. It's a red colour( ) 3 There is a pen on the table. Pass ____ to me,, please.A. thisB. thatC. it.D. which18( ) 1.There are shops on _____ side of the street.________ of them do not close till 12 at night.A. both; AllB. every; NoneC. either; SomeD. other; Many( ) 2 The boy runs faster than_______ in his class.,A. any of the boyB. any boysC. any other boyD. all the boys( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any studentsB. other studentC. any other studentD. any other students( ) 4 There is not ___ meat in my bowl. There is ____ chicken in it.A. some; anyB. any; someC. any; anyD. some; some( ) 5 -I have forgotten my bread.-Never mind, you can have____.A. some of usB. some of ourC. some of oursD. many of ours( ) 6 -Is there ___ tea in' that green cup?-Yes, there is____.A. the; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some19( ) 1 Could you do___for me, please?A.everythingB.nothingC. somethingD. anything( ) 2 The bottle is empty. There is___ in it.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything( ) 3 -Turn off the TV, Betty. ____ is watching it.-Oh, no. Mum. I'm watching it now.A. somebodyB. NobodyC. EverybodyD. Anybody( ) 4 -Did you find ___ in the room?-No, we found ___ there.A. anybody; nobodyB. somebody; everybodyC. anybody; somebodyD. everybody; anybody( ) 5 I have a lot of work to do. 1 have___ time to play.A. notB. anyC. noD. some( ) 6 As we know, he is___fool.A. notB. no aC. not anD. no20( ) 1 I asked him for some oil, but he hadn't ___.A. someB. anyC. anythingD. no( ) 2 ___ of the four roads will take you to the hospital.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. Any( ) 3 Would you lend me of your money? "A. someB. lotC. a fewD. any( ) 4 Would you like___more coffee?A. littleB. anyC. someD. another( ) 5 -Have you any books on radio?-I'd like to borrow ___.A. thoseB. someC. themD. it21( ) 1 Listen to me. I have____ to tell you.A. anything newB. something newC. new somethingD. nothing new ( ) 2 By the way, is there ____ in today's newspaper?A. something new oB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything ( ) 3 Please be quiet. I have___ to tell you.A. important somethingB. nothing importantC. important anythingD. something important( ) 4 I'm not busy. I haven't ____ to do.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything( ) 5 ____ has happened, I want you to tell me about it.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. AnythingD. Nothing22( ) 1 Yesterday morning ___ boy broke into the garden.A. anyB. someC. manyD. much( ) 2 ___ twenty boys were playing football at that time yesterday.。

初中英语名词练习题1．I have short ________.A．hair B．hairs C．a hair D．the hair【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我有短发。

考查不可数名词。

hair“头发”，做整体概念的时候不可数，强调几根头发的时候是可数的。

根据句意“我有短发。

”可知这里指的是发型，为整体概念，不可数，short hair“短发”，故选A。

2．Thank you for ________.A．help B．helping C．your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：谢谢你的帮忙。

考查固定句型。

thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配，意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”，A选项为动词原形，不符合句子结构，可排除。

B选项后应接宾语，可排除，故选C。

3．There are many children playing on the ________.A．hospital B．store C．office D．playground 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：有许多孩子在操场上玩。

考查名词辨析。

hospital医院；store商店；office办公室；playground操场，根据空前的“There are many children playing”以及固定搭配on the playground“在操场上”可知，应该是有许多孩子在操场上玩，故选D。

4．—Have you got some water to drink?—Here you are. There ________ still some in the bottle.A．are B．has C．is D．have【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你有水喝吗？——给你。

瓶子里还有一些。

考查系动词和there be句型。

根据“some water”可知，是不可数名词，因此some指的是“water”；再者根据“there be”可知，is符合句意。

（英语）英语名词练习题含解析一、初中英语名词1．（•云南曲靖）—Look at the clouds，so beautiful! —Wow,so many different horses, dogs，sheep.A. sizesB. sensesC. colorsD. shapes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一看云，那么美。

一一哇，那么多不同的形状的马啊，狗啊，绵羊啊。

A.大小;B.感觉;C.颇色;D.外形，形状。

天上的云块呈现出马啊、狗啊、绵羊啊等不同的形状，故选D。

2．I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这首歌。

这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的。

A：singers歌手； B： dancers舞蹈演员； C： painters画家； D： writers作家。

根据上句 I like this song. 可知一定是歌手唱的，故选A。

【点评】考查名词辨析。

理解选项意思，根据语境选择正确的名词。

3．—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。

我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。

我们现在没有其他的选择了。

A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。

没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。

4．—What would you like to eat?—Some _________, please.A. breadB. cakeC. coffeeD. tea【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要吃什么？——请来一些面包。

中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语名词1.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果我9点离开家开车去机场，我大约11点就到了。

因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程。

表示所有关系要用名词所有格，两个小时的车程：twohours' drive, hours是复数，加's省略后面的s,故选A。

【点评】考查名词所有格的用法，熟练掌握名词所有格的用法，选出正确答案。

2.—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.— Me too. I hope the German team will be the ____________ . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。

---我也是，我希望德国队会是获胜者。

它是我最喜欢的。

player运动员；winner获胜者；loser失败者。

根据后一句myfavorite可知德国队是“我〃支持的球队，当然希望它“赢〃，故答案为B。

【点评】考查名词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。

3.—What else do we need to make cold beef?A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢？一一两勺盐。

专项练习一名词1. One day, the man upstairs heard the of Children in the park.A. noise; to playB. sound; to play;C. noise; playD. sound; playing2. What it is!A. an expensive blouseB. a bad weatherC. a wonderful trousersD. thirsty sheep3. Where is John? He is at .A. Mr. Green’sB. Mr. GreenC. the Mr. GreenD. the Greens4. That shop sells clothes.A. men’sB. man’sC. the men’sD. the man’s5. These are my friends.A. buses-driverB. bus-driverC. buses-driversD. bus-drivers6. There a lot of good news in today’s newspaper.A. isB. areC. wasD. were7. This is James Allen Green. We can call him .A. Mr. GreenB. Mr. AllanC. Mr. JamesD. James Green8. This is .A. a book of MaryB. books of MaryC. books of Mary’sD. a book of Mary’s9. Can I orange?A. have drink ofB. have a drink ofC. have a drinkD. drink an10. Which is the most popular at the moment?A. piece of musicB. musicC. a musicD. a piece of music11. You should do more . Do n’t always sit at the desk busy doing your .A. exercise; exerciseB. exercises; exercisesC. exercises; exerciseD. exercise; exercises12. There on the wall. They are very beautiful.A. are photosB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photo13. This is kind of car made in Shanghai.A. isB. areC. wereD. has14.The of the cottage were covered with .A. roofs; leafsB. roofs; leavesC. roves; leafsD. roves; leaves15. Something was wrong with car, but luckily they knew how to fix it.A. Jim’s and Tom’sB. Jim and Tom’sC. Jim’s and TomD. Jim and Tom16. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese; GermenB. Japaneses; GermenC. Japanese; GermanD. Japanese; Germans17. That’s photo.A. a actress’sB. an actress’sC. a actress’D. an actress’18. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread19. The old man wanted .A. seven boxes of matchesB. seven boxes of matchsC. seven boxes of matchD. seven boxes of matches21. There some in the woods.A. is; deerB. are; deersC. is; deersD. are; deer22. There is no in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. seats23. My school is about twenty walk from home.A. minuteB. minute’sC. minutes’D. minutes24. Today is September 10th. It’s Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeachersB. Teachers’C. the Teachers’D. Teacher’s专项练习二代词1. I don’t think this one good enough. Please show me .A. the othersB. otherC. anotherD. the other one2. were the only people who went swimming yesterday.A. I, you ad heB. I, he and youC. You, he and ID. He, you and I3. The children dress when they get up.A. themB. theyC. themselvesD. their4. There are so many buildings on side of the road.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. every5. the pupils are here, some are playing on the sports ground.A. AllB. Not allC. none ofD. Neither of6. Here is a sit for .A. both usB. us bothC. both of usD. B and C7. – Have you read the newspaper today?– Yes, there is in it.A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. anything interestingD. interesting any thing8. The basket is too heavy. Students in our class cn carry it.A. FewB. A fewC. A littleD. Little9. – Guess! Who is at the door?–must be Lin Tao.A. ItB. ThatC. HeD. She10. Is this story the same in that newspaper?A. the oneB. itC. whichD. what11. The schools in Shanghai are not different from .A. those in BeijingB. that of BeijingC. BeijingD. Beijing’s students12. – Can you get down from that tree?– I don’t think .A. itB. thisC. soD. that13. – Hello, is that Mrs. Black speaking?– Yes, who’s that?–Mary.A. I’mB. That’sC. This isD. She’s14. – Could you do for me , please?– Certainly.A. somethingB. anythingC. some thingsD. any things15. is no use telling him about it.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ItD. They16. do you like best, bread, rice or noodles?A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoD. Whom17. – How about these two films?–of them are very interesting.A. NeitherB. EitherC. AllD. Both18. There is with my computer. It doesn’t work.A. nothing wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrongD. something wrong19. – Have you sent your parents an e-mail telling them you arrived safe?– No. of them can use a computer.A. NoneB. NeitherC. BothD. All20. This is not my dictionary. It’s .A. herB. hisC. yourD. their21. – Is there?– No. Bob is ill at home.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody22 Yesterday I saw enjoy in the park.A. her; hersB. they; themC. she; herselfD. they; themselves23. You forgot your dictionary? You may have .A. meB. myC. mine。

英语名词练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语名词1．On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the __________110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.A. manB. menC. men'sD. mens'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：4月24日，谢文军在卡塔尔举行的亚洲田径锦标赛男子110米栏比赛中夺得金牌。

hurdles，跨栏赛，名词复数，与man之间是所属关系，此处要用名词复数的所有格，men所有格不是以s 结尾，直接在复数后打撇加s，men's，故选C。

【点评】考查名词复数所有格的构成和用法。

注意名词复数的所有格的变化规则。

2．---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告诉我做这样可口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦，我就是按照烹饪书的说明做的。

time时间，method方法，cost花费，menu菜单。

根据语境，“你能告诉我制作如此美味的蛋糕的方法吗?”此处方法:method比较符合语意，故选B。

3．— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match will be held in __________?A. twenty-one; RussiaB. twenty-first; RussianC. twenty-first; RussiaD. twenty-one; Russian【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军？——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球比赛？第一空，根据冠词the，判断后接序数词形式；第二空，表示在俄罗斯（Russia），Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯，专有名词。

初中英语名词代词形容词动词练习题I.单项选择1．_____will spend the winter holiday in Hanna (海南) Island.A．He, you and I B．He, I and youC．You, he and I D．I, you and he2．My parents bought a new schoolbag for _____.A．them B．theirsC．me D．they3．With my parents away from home. I have to cook ______ meals.A．for me B．for myselfC．me D．myself4．Don and I found _______ lying on ground when we work up.A．themselves B．ourselvesC．them D．us5．—Who’s _______?—______ is speaking, Mr. Wang.A．this This B．that ThatC．that This D．this That6．Lam is often compared to Taiwanese singer Jay Chou because ______ both write ______ own songs and are developing R&B style.A．their…their B．their…theyC．they…their D．they…they7. I don’t think this is a good suggestion. Have you any _______ ones?A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others8. —How ______ Greek do you know?—I am sorry. I know ______ about it. It’s too difficult.A. many…fewB. much…littleC. many…a fewD. much…little9. It’s _______ use talking without doing.A. not10. Her brothers and sisters are _______ college students in Shanghai.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either11. —Which of these two bicycles do you like the red one or the black one ?—I like ______ of them.A. someB. eitherC. allD. any12. He swims faster than ______ boy in his class.A. anyB. the otherC. all the otherD. any other13. ________ people in Shanghai go swimming in freezing weather.A. FewB. A fewC. LittleD. A little14. I don’t think _______ of the answers is correct.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. all15. Only Li Ming and Wang Ping stayed at school for the wall newspaper. Where are ______?A. allB. the otherC. othersD. the othersC. EveryoneD. Every one17. We need ______ color chalk. Have you got ______?A. some…someB. some…anyC. any…anyD. any…some18. If you don’t want ______ of those two trains, there is ______ one at 10:30.A. any…anotherB. either…anotherC. both…the otherD. either…another19. —Has ______ lost this watch?—Yes, but we can’t find out who.A. anybodyB. someoneC. oneD. some20. _______ of them are famous doctors, but ______ of them has been to Britain.A. Both…bothB. Neither…neitherC. Either…eitherD. Both…neit herII.把下列句⼦译成英语（选⽤括号内的不定代词）1.你昨晚吃得多吗？ (much, many)2.假如有⼈打电话来，告诉他，我不在。

初中英语名词练习题1．After watching two lessons, our parents will go to the ________ to have a meeting.A．dining hall B．reading room C．school hall D．library【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：看了两节课后，我们的父母将去学校礼堂开会。

考查名词。

dining hall餐厅；reading room阅览室；school hall学校礼堂；library 图书馆。

根据句中的“to have a meeting”以及常识可知，开会要到学校礼堂去。

故选C。

2．We need one baseball and two ________.A．baseball bats B．baseballs bats C．baseballs bat【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们需要一个棒球和两根棒球棒。

考查名词复数。

根据英语表达习惯，以两个名词构成的复合名词，一般把后面的名词变复数。

故选A。

3．—Here is some ________ for you to eat, Jeff.—Wow, thank you. A．bread B．apples C．milk D．cakes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这里有一些面包给你吃，杰夫。

——哇，谢谢。

考查名词辨析和名词单复数的用法。

bread面包；apples苹果；milk牛奶；cakes蛋糕。

根据“Here is some…”可知，此处用不可数名词，排除BD；根据“eat”可知，是吃面包，故选A。

4．Eddie eats ________ food every day. Hobo thinks he needs some ________.A．too many; exercise B．too much; exerciseC．too many; exercises D．too much; exercises【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：埃迪每天吃太多的食物。

初中英语名词练习题1．The girl is Lucy and the boy is Tom. ________are my________.A．Those; friend B．These; friends C．They; friend D．They; friends 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：那个女孩是Lucy，那个男孩是Tom。

他们是我的朋友。

考查代词以及名词辨析。

those那些；these这些；they他们。

第一空指代前文提到的Lucy和Tom，此处应用代词they代替，排除A和B选项。

be动词are 是复数形式，故第二空应填名词的复数形式，故选D。

2．— What class are you in?—I’m ________.A．in class 3, grade 7 B．in Class 3, Grade 7 C．class 3, grade 7【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你在哪个班？——我在7年级3班。

考查专有名词。

根据英语表达习惯，“在……年级……班”应用介词in，C选项可排除，且带有数字时表示几年级几班首字母需要大写，故选B。

3．—Are there any ________ between the two buildings?—No. I think they are the same.A．differences B．looks C．trees D．people【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这两座大楼有什么不同吗？——不。

我认为它们是一样的。

考查名词词义辨析。

differences不同；looks相貌；trees树；people人。

根据答句“No. I think they are the same.”可知，问句询问两座大楼是否有不同之处，故选A。

4．Kangkang won the first place in the _______ in the school sports meet last week. A．boys’ 100-meter race B．boy’s 100-meter race C．boys’ 100-meters race 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：康康在上周的校运动会中获得了男子100米赛跑的第一名。

初中英语名词练习题1．Every October, we can have _______ holiday. We all love it.A．seven day’s B．a seven-day C．a seven days’【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：每年十月，我们有七天的假期。

我们都喜欢它。

考查名词作定语。

七天的假期：a seven-day holiday或seven days’s holiday，故选B。

2．My father and mother are not at home(家) now.A．parent B．grandparent C．parents D．grandparents 【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我爸爸妈妈现在不在家。

考查名词辨析。

parent父亲（或母亲）；grandparent祖父或祖母、外祖父或外祖母；parents父母（parent的复数）；grandparents祖父母/外祖父母（grandparent的复数）。

画线部分“father and mother”二老双亲，父母；故选C。

3．He told me ________ would come to his birthday party.A．many Jack friends B．Jack’s many friends C．many Jack’s friend D．many friends of Jack’s【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他告诉我杰克的许多朋友将来参加他的生日派对。

考查名词所有格的用法。

Jack’s杰克的，名词所有格；many是限定词，其前后都不可以直接加名词所有格，所以此处要用双重所有格。

双重所有格结构为：指示代词，不定冠词及many等+名词+of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格；“杰克的许多朋友”表示为：many friends of Jack’s，故选D。

4．We went to the ________ restaurant in our city yesterday. The menu had only 8 dishes and the ________ was not good at all.A．bad, serve B．worse, servant C．worst, service【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：昨天我们去了本市最差的餐馆。

初中英语名词练习题1．—How old is your sister?—She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years old B．eight-year-old, an eight years old C．eight years old, an eight-year-old D．eight years old, an eight-years-old 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你的姐姐多大了？——她八岁了。

她是一个八岁的女孩。

考查表语和定语。

第一个设空处，放在be动词后面作表语，表示某人多少岁了，用短语“…years old”；第二个设空处作定语，应该使用复合形容词“数词-名词单数-old”，故选C。

2．We need one baseball and two ________.A．baseball bats B．baseballs bats C．baseballs bat【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们需要一个棒球和两根棒球棒。

考查名词复数。

根据英语表达习惯，以两个名词构成的复合名词，一般把后面的名词变复数。

故选A。

3．How many ________ are there in the international village?A．Chinese B．Russian C．American D．German【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：国际村里有多少中国人？考查名词辨析。

Chinese中国人；Russian俄罗斯人；American美国人；German 德国人。

根据“how many”可知后用名词复数，只有Chinese单复数同形，故选A。

4．Mrs. Bond is an old friend of ________.A．Jack mother B．Jack mother’s C．Jack’s mother D．Jack’s mother’s 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：邦德女士是杰克妈妈的老朋友。