中西文化差异英文PPT

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中西方文化差异英文版ppt课件

例题（33）_______teachers can sit on the desk havi teaching work. A. British B. Chinese C. American D. Japanese
例题（40）The first dish for American and British people is____. A. soup B. fish C. meat D. potato and tomato 例题（41）______people like to eat the amimal’s hearts. A. Chinese B. American C. British D. None of the 例题（43）When you send some expensive presents to American and British people, they receive them_______. A. silently B. without doing and saying anything C. and take them away in silence D. and sing high praise for them in the face of the sender 例题（44）The American and British people are tired of No.______. A. 8 B.4 C.5 D.13 例题（46）Waitresses and waiters in_____usually receive tips(service charge)at shops or restaurants. A. China B. Britain C. America D. all three countries

中西方文化差异英文版-PPT精选文档17页

In an informal situation, westerners will introduce each other by first name, without titles, and occasional ly by just the last name.
East&West
Chinese use “title +surname” to address their superior or elders rather than call them surnames, while the superior or elders call the addressers their names. otherwise, the addresser may be considered as ill mannered, ill educated or rude.
pliments and Response
For example, if a hostess is complimented for her cooking skill ,how she will response in west and china?
East&West
A Chinese hostess will apologize for giving you “Nothing”. She will say“I just made some dishes casually and they are not very tasty.”
“Thank you” is widely used in English to show gratitude in such cases as being invited, helped, given a gift, etc.

英语-中外文化差异PPT课件

• 互信的业务: Business is based on trusting relationship among people rather than the rules of game.
• 业务是基于人与人之间的信任关系,而不是游戏的规则
2021/6/7
7
Etiquettes礼仪
They can be found in many aspects of daily communication,including addressing,greeting and
2021/6/7
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lifestyles
A culture of self-expression 文化的自我表达 1.Clear expression of joy and sorrow. 清晰的表达喜悦和悲伤。 2.Unequivocal expression of "yes or no “是或否”的明确表达。
each other.在英语中,人 • 而在中国,我们总是说:
们经常采用以下表达式来
“你吃饭了没?”
互相问候。
“你要去做什么?”
1. Good
“你去哪儿来?”
morning/evening/aftenoon. 2. 早上好/晚上好/下午。 2.Fine day,isn't it?晴朗的一天, 不是吗?
For example, music, dress, festival and so on. If you are interested in it，you can go to check out.
• 除了以上所述，中外差异还有很多。例如：音乐，着装，节日等等。如果你感兴趣的话，可以去查阅一下。
The cultural difference between Chinese and American

中西文化差异(英文版)ppt

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Differences in food
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Chinese food and western food
In China, we prefer noodles, rice , dumpling as the main course.
We like cooking a lot of delicious dishes, then we set up the tables, put the dishes on the tables, sit together, and taste the dishes together, we don’t eat with individual plates, when we eating ,we like chatting and laughing, we think it’s warm and happy to eat this way;
• An western hostess is likely to say,” Oh, I am so glad that you liked it. I cook it especially for you.”
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Differences in thinking -
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THANKS
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The standard of evaluating
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Differences in living style
Chinese prefer getting up early and go to bed early too. We
usually go home early and cook meals, then we eat and watch TV, then we go to bed. We often work during the holidays , children often go to different spare schools to study. We like save money and when we have enough money, we then go and buy what we want, in my opinion, Chinese are so tired and busy;

中西方文化差异(英文版) PPT

4. Thanks and Responses
In China,“Thank you” is not frequently used between intimate friends and family members because it may imply a certain distance between the addresser and the addressee.
An western hostess is likely to say,” Oh, I am so glad that you liked it. I cook it especially for you.”
What we can see from it?
The Americans are “straight forwardness”, the Chinese take pride in “modesty”. In the response to compliments. Chinese are tend to efface themselves in words or refuse it, although they do feel comfortable about the compliments.
Western and Chinese cultures have
diverse ways to deal with leave-takings.
• Western people always try to make their leaving sound reluctant by finding some reasons and apologize for it to make the leaving acceptable for both parties. They often signal several times before leaving. Such as,

中西文化差异 cultural differences PPT

Etiquette culture （礼仪文化） --- Addressing（称呼）
2、Addressing the superior or elders
（称呼上级或者长辈）
In China： “title +surname”（头衔+姓）
Westerner：calling directly, namely, even first names(直呼姓名）
中西文化差异 cultural differences
Content (目录)
1、Food and tableware culture （餐桌文化） 2、Etiquette culture （礼仪文化） 3、Number and color differences （数字与
颜色不同） 4、Wedding differences（婚礼文化） 5、Education differences （教育）
White（白色）
In China
Death （死亡） Failure （失败） Decay (腐朽) Surrender (投降)
In western country
Elegance（高雅） Purity（纯洁） Integrity （正直） Honesty （诚实）
Lucky numbers（幸运数字）
大家学习辛苦了，还是要坚持
继续保持安静
Chinese tableware（中国餐具）
chopsticks（筷子） spoon（汤勺） bowl（碗）
Western tableware（西方餐具）
knife（刀） fork（餐叉） glass（酒杯） napkin（餐巾纸）
1、Greeting （打招呼） 2、Addressing （称呼） 3、Compliments and Response （称赞与回答） 4、Asking Personal Affairs （询问私人问题）

中西方文化差异英文版.ppt

• 1.“I am afraid I must be off, I have to …” • 2.“Well, it’s been nice to see you again. I do enjoy our
talk and the lovely dinner, but I must be going soon”. • 3.“Thank you very much for asking me over. I hope
In a formal setting, westerners address men as "Mister" (Mr), married women as "Misses" ("Mrs."), and unmarried women as "Miss" ( "Ms."). These days many women prefer to be addressed using the abbreviations "Ms." , pronounced "miz".
In west, Although they
are different in age antly, namely, their names, even first names .They demonstrate the sense of intimacy and the conception of” Everyone is created equal”
• In English, people often employ the following expressions to greet each other “Good morning/evening/afternoon. “Fine day, isn’t it? ”How is everything going?”,etc.

“中西文化差异”英语演讲PPT

• Different Approaches to Authority: Chinese culture respects hierarchy and tradition, while Western culture emphasizes equality and challenges authority.
目录
• Differences in social etiquette between China and the West
• Differences in thinking styles between China and the West
• Differences in Chinese and Western Languages and Writing
Comparison of Chinese and Western Values
• Differences in Priorities: Chinese culture emphasizes collectivism and interpersonal harmony, while Western culture emphasizes individualism and personal freedom.
目录
• conclusion
01
introduction
Theme Introduction
Theme
This speech will focus on the differences between Chinese and Western cultures, exploring how these differences influence people's values, behaviors,

中西方文化差异(英文版)PPT

pliments and Response
For example, if a hostess is complimented for her cooking skill ,how she will response in west and china?
East&West
A Chinese hostess will apologize for giving you “Nothing”. She will say“I just made some dishes casually and they are not very tasty.”
• In English, people often employ the following expressions to greet each other “Good morning/evening/afternoon. “Fine day, isn’t it? ”How is everything going?”,etc.
Different cultural factors may result in cultural differences.
1.Cultural Background 2. Different values 3.Individualism and
Collectivism 4. Family 5.Nationalism
In an informal situation, westerners will introduce each other by first name, without titles, and occasional ly by just the last name.
East&West

中西文化差异(英语PPT)

When they have conflict with their partners, or they are unsatisfied with their partners.
Western: They will express what he think,even if it will make others feel uncomfortable. China: We won't express our angry easily,because to do this will be regard as being rude.
Then, they go to bed. And tomorrow is another day!
Thank
you!
When Chinese Meet Foreigners
There are many diffirences between China and western countries,because of the differences of accretion of culture. Many foreigners can’t understand lots of aspects of Chinese habits,and so do Chinese! Now,we can image that a Chinese and a foreigner work in a company together, then we can compare western countries with China and list the diffirences between them. (Western countries in blue,China in red)

中西方文化差异(英文版ppt)

Something about western families

Western families advocate equality in daily life. The husband and the wife usually have an equality voice in decision-making, and on certain matters, the children, too, have a vote. In the western, most old people do not live with their children or relatives. If they have enough money they will buy house or apartments in places where other old people live .If they do not healthy and strong enough to live alone, they would rather live in nursing houses for old people than be taken by their children. Therefore they want to stay young because youth stands for hope and energy, they do not like to grow old because they will not gain honor, respect or attention as old people .
2..Addressing

In China, the surname comes first and then the given name. While westerners names are written and spoken with the given name first and the family name last.

中西方文化差异英文版(课堂PPT)

13
14
15
16
• Knives and forks • Chopsticks
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18
Conclusion
• China is a country with one of the lo ngest histories in the world.
• We have Profound Traditional Cultures ,especially comparing with the Western Countries.
• Have you eaten yet? • What are you going to do?
4
Greeting in English
• People often employ the following expressions to greet each other :
• Good morning/evening/afternoon. • Fine day, isn’t it? • How is everything going?
5
Parting in English
• Western people always find some reasons for their leaving. Such as:
• “I am afraid I must be off, I have to …” • “Well, it’s been nice to see you again. I do
characters of a horoscope • Red clothes(the red color
represents lucky) • Bridal sedan chair • Cross-cupped wine

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Western:
1. Western culture is based on individualism rather than on mass (collectivism). For instance, in the US, you always talk about individual rights, instead of placing the whole society above your own self. This is clearly different in China where a country, society or family are placed above your own self.
Chinese:

5. To resolve human and spiritualism, chinese emphasizes internal cultivation (修身养性)
Western:
6. A culture that expands and develop ou Nhomakorabeawards.
Chinese:

3. To resolve the relationship betwen man and nature, the chinese attempts to fuse the human and 'heaven' as one. (天人和一)
Western:
4. West uses law to resolve people and people's relationship. You can never find 'law' well-established in China. For 2000 years, China is a land that's based on human relationship rather than law.
Chinese:

1. A culture based on masses (collectivism). People placed country and family above your own self.
Western:
2. Western culture is adventurous and exploration based. Westerners like to discover new things, invention and expand outwards. For instance, bungee jumping is considered adventurous and common in western culture, but you will probably find no-one doing such a thing in China.
Chinese:

6. A focus on balance and mean. By 'mean', it means 'middle way'. You don't go into extremism. Peace is always honoured.
Chinese:

7. Pay homage to heaven and earth, as well as bearing a remembrance to the homeland. (敬仰天地,思乡怀土) This was accorded to the fact that chinese had been a farming civilization and therefore will be more prone to remember their land.
The end
Chinese:

8. A culture that expands internally rather than outwards. Some of the disadvantage of old chinese culture:
Summary:
. Westerners believe in individualism, and Chinese believe in collectivism. 2. The Western culture has the freedom to express affection freely, whereas the Chinese culture is puritanical. 3. Western and Chinese philosophies are unique and entirely different to each other. 4. The Chinese believe in relationships, and searching for inner bliss and happiness through meditation. 5. The Western culture believes in a materialistic approach, and has a pragmatic and emotional attitude.
Chinese:

4. To resolve people and people's relationship, chinese uses ethics and tolerance (中恕之道)
Western:
5. West uses 'god' and religion to resolve human and spiritualism relationship. In case of problems with your own self, you just pray to god.
Chinese:

2. A culture that is based on humanism and people
Western :
3. Western culture is based on science, which attempts to resolve people and nature's relationship.
The Difference between Chinese and Western Culture
Chinese vs Western Culture
The major difference
The major difference between Chinese and Western culture is that China is an oriental country, and its traditional culture is completely different from western heritage. Chinese culture is older than 5000 years, and Chinese people have developed their own music, musical instruments, painting techniques, traditional Chinese medicine, and not to forget, cooking methods etc – completely different and unique when compared to Western culture. Chinese believe in healthy eating, and have a holistic approach towards health. The Western culture is more advanced, and loves adventure and exploration. The Chinese focus more on collective gain instead of individual gain by making the right decisions, and believe in adopting a middle way to avoid extremism.