高二英语必修五课后练习.:Unit4-3
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Unit 4 Section ⅢⅠ.单词拼写导学号491523971.Increasing the number of women in top management jobs will be a slow_process__(过程).2.He has made an_appointment__(约会) with his doctor for his toothache.3._Senior__(高级的) pupils are expected to set an example to the younger children.4.The English_Department__(系) of our school will hold a party to celebrate Christmas. 5.One of the _chief__causes of crime today is drugs.6. We had to wait months for the council to _approve__our plans to extend the house. 7.Her novel is an _accurate__reflection of life in post-war Spain.8.Your essay is good; you just need to _polish__it a bit.Ⅱ.补全句子导学号491523981.在赛跑时,他不久就跑到其他选手前面去了。
He soon got_ahead__ _of__the other runners in the race.2.你知道怎样着手进行这项工作吗?Do you know how to_set__ _about__going on this work?3.我的父母不准许我吸烟。
My parents don't_approve__ _of__me smoking.4.我需要在我们去度假前提高一下自己的汉语水平。
能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解My decision to travel around China lay merely with my curiosity about the place. Before coming here, China seemed alien to me—a place that I expected to be hugely dissimilar from my own British culture.After travelling from Beijing up to Xi'an, I wanted to challenge myself by choosing a smaller town—Xiahe, in Gansu Province. I arrived in Lanzhou at around 5 a.m., but there were no buses to Xiahe. I managed to spot a policeman and attempted to explain my destination to him in simple English, praying that he would understand. I wasn't sure that he did but I just followed him anyway as I had no choice. He took me on a bus and I didn't know where I was going.Luckily, I met a student who explained to me in English that the policeman was taking me to another bus station where I could take a bus to Xiahe. During this conversation a third man said he was also a policeman and would help me buy tickets. But as he was not in uniform, I was a little doubtful.The uniformed policeman told me it was OK to go with the third man, so I got off the bus with the so-called policeman who, at this point, disappeared and I was left in the middle of nowhere. I stood panicking. Around one minute later a police car came and stopped right by me. It was the un-uniformed policeman. I got into the car and he dropped me directly at the bus station, and helped me buy the ticket.This is one of many experiences that I have had in China. I realized that however different this culture was, there was one thing that would always stand out—kindness. In the west we seem to lackthe foundation of trust, yet in China it seems that there will always be someone to answer your questions and lead you the right way.1.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “alien”?A.Unfriendly. B.Familiar.C.Strange. D.Attractive.2.What can we learn from the second paragraph?A.The author doubted the so-called policeman.B.The third man could speak English fluently.C.The author followed a student to another bus station.D.A police car took the un-uniformed policeman away.3.Why did the un-uniformed policeman disappear after the author got off the bus?A.He hurried to buy a ticket for the author.B.He went to get a car to pick the author up.C.The author didn't behave in a friendly way.D.The author found a uniformed policeman to help him.4.According to the text, what impressed the author deeply in China?A.Beautiful scenes.B.Terrible transportation.C.Troubles in small towns.D.People's kindness.Ⅱ.阅读填句When the music sounds, you immediately reach your pocket to have a chat. But have you ever stopped to think about the mannersrelated to talking on the phone?__1__Always give the person you are calling enough time to get to the phone before you hang up.__2__In this case, you should give your name and ask if you may speak to the person you want.__3__Phones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed. And they remain turned off until the doors open again on arrival.__4__Finish any face-to-face business before taking a call. Continuing to use the phone while nodding to the person in front of you is quite impolite.If you go to a theater or a cinema, consider the other people around you. __5__If you are expecting a very important call, put your phone on “vibrate (振动) ”and run for the exit as soon as you feel it. If you forget both “off” and “vibrate” and your phone rings, don't answer it, reture it off straight away.A.It's impolite to make a phone call when you are having a meeting.B.Sometimes the person who answers is not the one you want.C.If you take a plane, remember to follow airline instructions.D.When face to face with someone, don't talk on the phone.E.Check that your phone is “off” before you enter.F.Stop using the phone if it disturbs the views.G.If not, here are some tips to guide you.Ⅲ.短文改错At Chinese New Year, my family and I have a very busy time. Two days before New Year's Day, I went out with my friends from school to the seafood restaurant in Pudong. It was the noisiestrestaurant which I had ever been to, and the food was cheap and delicious. After that, we went to shopping for new clothes and found lots of bargain. I visited my old teacher, Mr. Smith. For my surprise, he said he didn't find Chinese New Year very excited. He was even wearing new clothes! Because we have so many tests this week, I have to start studying hard again now. How I wish the holiday were long than ever before!答案Ⅰ.阅读理解出于对中国的好奇,作者独自来到中国旅行,并得到了中国警察和路人的热心帮助。
Unit 4第三课时Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2014·安徽,35)—I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.—Oh great! ________.A.Good luck B.Cheer upC.Same to you D.Keep it up答案:D 考查情景对话。
句意:——我每天至少要锻炼半个小时。
——哦,好极了!坚持下去。
A项为:祝你好运;B项为:振作些;C项为:你也是;D项为:坚持下去。
由句意可知选D项。
2.Since the house price in the city may be ________ we can't imagine, I suggest that we rent an apartment to live in first.A.as high as B.as expensive asC.so high as D.so expensive as答案:A考查原级比较。
句意:这个城市的房价既然高到我们很难想像的那样,我建议我们先租套公寓住着。
表示价格高用high, expensive用于说明某物贵,so...as...用于否定句。
3.Please keep your word ________ you have promised to come.A.since then B.now thatC.only if D.so long答案:B句意:既然你答应了要来,你就要守约。
now that既然,引导原因状语从句。
4.After fighting with his illness many years, the patient ______ finally.A.pulled out B.pulled throughC.pulled up D.pulled down答案:B句意:经过很多年与疾病作斗争之后,这个病人最终康复了。
BOOK 5 Unit 4 Making the news词汇讲解和练习词汇讲解1.theme n.主题Love and loneliness are universal themes.爱情和孤独是普遍性主题。
I have to write a short passage on the theme of pollution.我得写一篇以污染为主题的短文。
The theme of today's talk is envlronmental -protection.今天讨论的主题是环境保护。
词汇辨析theme/subject/title/topictheme一般指论文、演讲、音乐等的主题。
subject指学习、攻读的科目或研修科目;title 一般指书名或电影名称、文章的标题、歌曲名、称号、头衔等。
topic指供讨论的话题。
2. amuse(1) vt. 使发笑;使高兴,使开心The joke amused everybody.这个笑话把大家都逗笑了。
How do you amuse yourself over your holiday?休假时你怎么消遣?The new toy kept the baby amused for a whole day.(2) vt.使某人消遣These toys will help to keep the baby amused.这些玩具能让这个婴儿一直很快乐。
They amu.sed themselves by looking at old photographs.他们以看旧照片消遣。
词语拓展amusement n. 消遣amused adj. 被逗乐的amusing adj. 逗人发笑的3.various.=a variety of各种各样的;种种的;various colors;various reasonsShe took the job for various reasons.她由于种种原因接受了这个工作。
UNIT 4 Section Ⅲ一、语言基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He got into the car and started the motor (马达).2.He took some nails and bits of wood, and built them into a rough (粗糙的) cupboard.3.We are loyal (忠诚的) to our motherland.4.She had been nominated as candidate (候选人) for the presidency.5.The episode (插曲) of this film sounds good.6.They are looking for someone with a real sense of commitment (献身) to the job.7.His sole motive (目的) was to make her happy.8.This old French table is a very valuable piece of furniture (家具).9. Fortunately (幸运地) the rain stopped before we started.10.Under his guidance (指导), we finished the work smoothly.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1. Unfortunately (fortunate), I hurt my knee when I fell down on the ice.2.The room was furnished with a cupboard and some old furniture.3.It is an open question how long that commitment (commit) can last.4.When she saw Tom,she greeted him cheerfully (cheer).5.She was always well ahead of the rest of the class.6.If burnt, rubber can give off a poisonous gas.7.His twelve years of hard work paid off when he was admitted to a key university.8.He was watching TV while his mother was cooking.9.Why didn't you tell me about your trouble last week? If you had told (tell) me, I could have helped.10.His words kept me wondering (wonder) about his real purpose.Ⅲ.选词填空ahead of, make fire, sign up for,cheer up, deal with, pay back 1.He had to learn how to make fire to live through the cold night.2.In view of these factors, you'd better finish your teaching tasks ahead oftime.3.She tried to cheer up the disappointed child when he failed to win the prize.4.Can you lend me 10 dollars? I will pay back the money to you on Friday.5.In order to be more competitive, Peter decided to sign up for a computer class.6.The best way to deal with a tease is to ignore him.二、培优提升训练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2023·辽宁省鞍山市高二期末) My name is Sara. When I was little, I played the drums.I also had a guitar.In fourth grade, I started playing the trombone(长号).I practiced about four hours a week.All of this might not seem like a big deal for a lot of kids, but there's something about me that makes me a bit different from others.I was born without hands.Since I was about one year old, I've worn prosthetics(假手).This year, I got an invitation to join the high school marching band(行进管乐队).I told my mom I wanted to do it.But I had an instructor who thought I would not be able to march in the band—not because it is a high school band and I'm only in seventh grade, but probably because my body is different.All I wanted was to show that I, could do it, so I joined the band.And it paid off!Music gives me energy.That happens sometimes.One time I was so down and I didn't even want to get out of bed.Then I hit my MP3 player by accident.A song came on, and I got up and started dancing.It helped me say to myself, “OK, I can get through today.”Around my musician friends, we all share the same problems, like working out how many beats(拍) there are to a measure(节).I have a hard time counting the beats, but so do a lot of the other kids.It's a normal problem that we musicians share.When I'm with the band, I don't feel as different as I do in other situations.It's just another way that music makes me want to go on, and not to just sit down by myself and not care about life.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
Unit4 单元测试卷A卷Unit 4 Making the newsA卷•高中名校好题基础达标卷第一部分:听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman probably going to do?A. Go swimming.B. Go shopping.C. Go hiking.2. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Waiting a little longer.B. Continuing the meeting.C. Having a break.3. What is the man doing?A. Driving.B. Reading.C. Shopping.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A yellow light.B. A road accident.C. A film.5. Who is the man probably?A. The woman’s boss.B. The woman’s doctor.C. The woman's teacher.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man doing?A. He is being interviewed.B. He is making flash.C. He is playing computer games.7. What do you think will happen after the conversation?A. The woman will call Mr. Taylor soon.B. The woman won’t create the website.C. The woman won’t get in touch with Mr. Taylor.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
高二英语必修五Unit 3-4复习题一.单词拼写1.I have to remind myself ____________(不断地)that I am really in AD 3008.2.It seems you keep getting flashbacks from your___________(早先的,在前的) time period. 3.At first my new ___________(环境,周围事物)were difficult to___________(容忍,忍受). 4.Wood and stone are useful building _______________(原料,材料).5.The ________(贪婪) boy ate so many cakes.6.Do remember to _______(系牢,扎紧)your safety belt while driving a car.7.His trip to India made a strong ____________(印象)on him.8._______(缺乏) necessary social experience, teenagers tend to be taken in by ill people. 9.We have a new _________(时间表)at the beginning of each term.10.She's not very ______________(乐观的)about her future.11.kindness is a human ________(质量,品质)which everyone admires.12.I am __________(高兴) to be invited to make a speech at the opening ceremony.13.Y ao Ming used to be a ___________(职业的) basketball player.14.The doctor will see you again next week. ______________(在此期间), you must rest asmuch as possible.15.She has a great ______(天赋)for language.二.单项选择1. My cousin doesn't know what to __at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A. take onB. take awayC. take upD. take after2. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant _____.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with3. If you drink some water, it will make the pills easier _______.A. swallowedB. to swallowC. to be swallowedD. swallowing4. When ____ , the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed5.____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given6. ________confidence and the necessary equipment, they failed to rescue the 42 miners trappedin the coal mine.A. Lacked ofB. Lacking ofC. LackingD. Lacked7. It was already past midnight and only three young men _____in the tea house.A. leftB. remainedC. desertedD. reminded8. A modern city has been set up in ____was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that9. ______ a reply, he decided to send another e-mail.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received10. Beyond ______stars, Fei Junlong saw nothing but______ space.A. x; theB. the; xC. x; xD. the; the11.The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is stronglyimpressed ___ my memory.A. toB. overC. byD. on12. Y ou see the lightning _____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A. for an instantB. on the instantC. in an instantD. the instant13. After his journey from abroad, he returned home, ______.A. exhaustedB. exhaustingC. being exhaustedD. having exhausted14. He had some _________ experience of this kind of work, so he got a chance to have a try.A. obviousB. previousC. cautiousD. precious15. ____________ by many tall trees, the lake looks more beautiful.A. SurroundingB. SurroundedC. Being surroundedD. To surround16. The _____ on her face suggested that she was greatly shocked at the news.A. introductionB. impressionC. descriptionD. expression17.Although they just met for the first time, they talked _____ they had been friends for many years.A. as ifB. even ifC. such asD. so long as18. I watched the plane go higher and higher until I lost _____ of it.A. viewB. sceneC. visionD. sight19. The roads are crowded _____ walking to work is even quicker than driving.A. in order thatB. in order toC. so as toD. so that20. They held a party to celebrate their completing the task _____ time.A. in front ofB. out ofC. ahead ofD. according to 21.—How often do you visit your parents?—________.Sometimes twice a month, sometimes once a month.A.It depends on B.It depends upon C.It all depends D.Which all depends 22.Tom likes swimming,but he doesn't like skating;________.A.neither does his brother B.so his brother doesC.nor did his brother D.so it is with his brother23.Nowhere else in the world______ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A.you can find B.can you findC.you have found D.is found24.—Can children swim in the pool?—Y es. However, at no time ________they do so alone.A.may B.need C.could D.should25.Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ________when you're looking for a job.A.advantage B.chance C.assistant D.importance26.The building project ________next year is not easy________ in time.A.being carried out,to complete B.carried out,to be completedC.to be carried out, to complete D.to be carried out, to be completed 27.Please check the shopping list ________make sure everything needed________.A.so as to;buying B.in order to;buyC.so as to;has been bought D.in order to;be bought28.She was very nervous during her first ________for a job.A.sight B.interview C.view D. meeting29.---Why did you take no notice of me?---Oh, _____ in a book , I didn’t notice you enter my room.A.lost B.losing C.being lost D.to be lost30.______twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dogs.A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten31.The education of ________young is always ________hot and serious topic in the modern society.A.the;/ B.the;a C./;the D.a;the32.With an online course Lynn has over 300,000 students all over China ________her classes through the Internet.A.attending B.attended C.attend D.are attending33.---Is everyone here?---Not yet…Look, there _______the rest of our guests!A.come B.comes C.is coming D.are coming34.—How does it come about that your business goes wrong?—But I’ve done everything that is ________by law.A.required B.judged C.wanted D.desired35.There appeared a ________look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A.worrying B.worried C.worry D.worries三.短文改错Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurted my foot. I was in great pain at that moment, but I tried to act as if nothing happened until the class was over. Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom, but I still didn’t tell anyone and even refused the offer of help from my classmates. As the result, the hurt on my foot became worse. Now I know I am wrong. We can tell others our need for help and accept their help. Someday we can help him in return. In this way, we can get along each other happily and peacefully.一.单词拼写1.constantly2.previous3.surroundings;tolerate4.materials5.greedy6.fasten7.impressioncking 9.timetable 10.optimistic 11.delighted 12.quality 13.professional 14.Meanwhile 15.gift二.单选1-5CABAA6-10 CBACB 11-15DDABB 16-20DADDC21.答案:C That/It(all)depends.依情况而定。
能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解My decision to travel around China lay merely with my curiosity about the place. Before coming here, China seemed alien to me—a place that I expected to be hugely dissimilar from my own British culture.After travelling from Beijing up to Xi'an, I wanted to challenge myself by choosing a smaller town—Xiahe, in Gansu Province. I arrived in Lanzhou at around 5 a.m., but there were no buses to Xiahe. I managed to spot a policeman and attempted to explain my destination to him in simple English, praying that he would understand. I wasn't sure that he did but I just followed him anyway as I had no choice. He took me on a bus and I didn't know where I was going.Luckily, I met a student who explained to me in English that the policeman was taking me to another bus station where I could take a bus to Xiahe. During this conversation a third man said he was also a policeman and would help me buy tickets. But as he was not in uniform, I was a little doubtful.The uniformed policeman told me it was OK to go with the third man, so I got off the bus with the so-called policeman who, at this point, disappeared and I was left in the middle of nowhere. I stood panicking. Around one minute later a police car came and stopped right by me. It was the un-uniformed policeman. I got into the car and he dropped me directly at the bus station, and helped me buy the ticket.This is one of many experiences that I have had in China. I realized that however different this culture was, there was one thing that would always stand out—kindness. In the west we seem to lackthe foundation of trust, yet in China it seems that there will always be someone to answer your questions and lead you the right way.1.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “alien”?A.Unfriendly. B.Familiar.C.Strange. D.Attractive.2.What can we learn from the second paragraph?A.The author doubted the so-called policeman.B.The third man could speak English fluently.C.The author followed a student to another bus station.D.A police car took the un-uniformed policeman away.3.Why did the un-uniformed policeman disappear after the author got off the bus?A.He hurried to buy a ticket for the author.B.He went to get a car to pick the author up.C.The author didn't behave in a friendly way.D.The author found a uniformed policeman to help him.4.According to the text, what impressed the author deeply in China?A.Beautiful scenes.B.Terrible transportation.C.Troubles in small towns.D.People's kindness.Ⅱ.阅读填句When the music sounds, you immediately reach your pocket to have a chat. But have you ever stopped to think about the mannersrelated to talking on the phone?__1__Always give the person you are calling enough time to get to the phone before you hang up.__2__In this case, you should give your name and ask if you may speak to the person you want.__3__Phones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed. And they remain turned off until the doors open again on arrival.__4__Finish any face-to-face business before taking a call. Continuing to use the phone while nodding to the person in front of you is quite impolite.If you go to a theater or a cinema, consider the other people around you. __5__If you are expecting a very important call, put your phone on “vibrate (振动) ”and run for the exit as soon as you feel it. If you forget both “off” and “vibrate” and your phone rings, don't answer it, reture it off straight away.A.It's impolite to make a phone call when you are having a meeting.B.Sometimes the person who answers is not the one you want.C.If you take a plane, remember to follow airline instructions.D.When face to face with someone, don't talk on the phone.E.Check that your phone is “off” before you enter.F.Stop using the phone if it disturbs the views.G.If not, here are some tips to guide you.Ⅲ.短文改错At Chinese New Year, my family and I have a very busy time. Two days before New Year's Day, I went out with my friends from school to the seafood restaurant in Pudong. It was the noisiestrestaurant which I had ever been to, and the food was cheap and delicious. After that, we went to shopping for new clothes and found lots of bargain. I visited my old teacher, Mr. Smith. For my surprise, he said he didn't find Chinese New Year very excited. He was even wearing new clothes! Because we have so many tests this week, I have to start studying hard again now. How I wish the holiday were long than ever before!答案Ⅰ.阅读理解出于对中国的好奇,作者独自来到中国旅行,并得到了中国警察和路人的热心帮助。