高一英语必修4Unit2练习题
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Unit 2 Understanding each otherlanguage points1. It is said that the senior citizens who are ___________ (regular) accompanied by their family members tend to live longer and happier.2. We became____________ (company) in misfortune. (患难之交)3. The singer ________________ (accompany) on the piano by her sister.4. Unluckily, we were exposed to the strong winds ______________ (accompany) by heavy rain.5. I enjoyed __________ (Joe) company last night.6. He listened ____________ (attentive) to what she told him.7. He wishes his parents would be ____________ (attentive) to his real needs than before.8. The teacher was cross as the student was ______ (attentive).9. Prices vary according ____ the quantity ________ (order).10. We have a different background as well as a different history. _____________ (according), we have the right to different futures.11. It is a difficult job and they should _____________ (pay) accordingly.12. She asked him to clarify ______ he really meant.13. The listener can ask some questions ___________ (clarify) the speaker’s position.14. I am seeking _____________ (clarify) of the regulations.15. In his opinion, until the cases _____________ (clarify), the families of the victims will continue to suffer.16. It would be a mistake _______________ (understate) the seriousness of the prob-lem.17. The seriousness of the crime cannot __________ (overstate).18. It is not an ____________ (overstate) to say a crisis is approaching.19. To say we are underpaid is _________ understatement.20. She takes ______ active part in school activities.21. The volcano has been ________ (active) and peaceful for 50 years.22. The _________ (inactive) of the government was to blame.23. They could be interpreted _____ a welcoming greeting from a close friend, espe-cially if _________ (accompany) by a gentle smile.24. Much of _____ we communicate is dependent not only ___ the words we use, but also on how we use them.25. Communication is the process of exchanging information between a ______ (send) and a receiver.26. ______ response, the receiver sends an _______ (encode) message back, which _______ (refer) to as feedback.27. This feedback is decoded by the _________ (origin) sender and the entire cycle repeats __________ until they have finished communicating.28. This communication process can be challenging ____, with practice and patience, you can become a ______ (high) competent communicator.29. To accomplish this, you need to know with _______ you are communicating.30. Once you have obtained this information, you can use it to determine _______ best to communicate with them.31. Depending on ________ you are communicating with a stranger, friend, family member or co-worker, you will need to decide which communication channel________ (good) suits the situation.32. A smile shows you are attentive _______ the issues ______________(discuss), while looking away with your arms __________(fold) can indicate disinterest and create ___________(trust) or friction.33. When you notice a change in the other person’s body language, you should adjust how you are communicating _____________ (according)34. If someone looks at you with a __________ (confuse) expression, this could indi-cate that they have not completely understood your point.35. While being ___________ (knowledge) about body language is vital, the value of empathy should not ______________(state).36. Seek to understand the other person’s emotions, by putting _______ in their shoes and looking at the situation ______ their perspective.37. Suppose you are discussing a project with your partner, who has just lost an im-portant basketball game and is ________ (active).38. To engage him or her ___ the discussion and make your communication effective, you may express your sympathy…39. Only when you give serious consideration to their points of view _____ you be able to see what accounts _______ their emotions and __________ (empathy) with them.40. Good communication skills will also help you build trust and gain respect, ________ (allow) relationships to become more positive and productive.答案:1.regularlypanions3.was accompanied4.accompanied5.Joe’s6.attentively7.more attentive8.inattentive9.to; ordered10.Accordingly11.be paid12.what13.to clarify14.clarification15.are clarified16.to understate17.be overstated18.overstatement19.an20.an21.inactive22.inactivity23.as; accompanied24.what; on25.sender26.In; encoded; is referred27.original; itself28.but; highly 29.whom30.how31.whether; best32.to; being discussed; folded; distrust33.accordingly34.confused35.knowledgeable; be understated36.yourself; from37.inactive38.in39.will; for; empathize40.allowing。
Unit 4 Exploring poetry S2Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. Several colleges in our study have __________ (死板的) rules about student conduct.2. The company has put in a __________ (声明) for damages.3. The technology will __________ (经历) further improvements.4. The new railway will benefit the __________(地区).5. In an __________ (理想的) world there would be no poverty and disease.6. __________ (因此), there is a real concern throughout Europe about the damage to the forest environment which threatens these three basic roles.7. The __________ (时代) when foreign goods flooded the Chinese market is gone for ever.8. Many people __________ (提倡) building more hospitals.9. The __________(工业化) of food production has, up to now, made it possible to feed the world's growing population.10. It hurts when I __________ (弯曲) my knee.【答案】 1.rigid 2.claim 3.undergo 4.district 5.ideal 6.Hence 7. era 8.advocate 9.industrialization 10.bendⅡ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. We cannot __________(emphasis) the importance of health too much because it lays the foundation for all of our daily activities.2. He remained his __________(believe) that he had done the right thing.3. The awardwinning __________(novel) often has three or four books on the go at once.4. It is considered one of the most __________(romance) restaurants in the city.5. Letters of __________(complain) continue to pour in.6. There were many __________(talent) actors out there just waiting to be discovered.7. She wanted the __________(celebrate) to be a simple family affair.8. Their __________(culture) backgrounds gave them a spirit of adventure.9. The government should ensure __________(equal) of opportunity for all children.10. This chemical has a wide range of __________(industry) uses.【答案】 1.emphasize 2.belief 3.novelist 4.romantic plaint 6.talented 7.celebration 8.cultural 9.equality 10.industrialⅢ. 选择合适的短语完成句子break with, put emphasis on, be pleased with, have a huge impact on, follow rigid rules, look down, focus on, together with, be filled with, the beauty of nature1. The teacher should ____________________ the importance of the Internet in their classes.2. You had better ____________________ your bad habits.3. She ____________________ her child's good behaviour.4. It's such a small thing, but it can ____________________ your life.5. Maybe you should work it out ____________________ your parents.6. Imagine sitting on the beach and enjoying ____________________.7. The channel's schedules ____________________ old films and repeats.8. If she refuses to ____________________ about car safety, she won't be allowed to use the car.9. We should respect others and never ____________________ on them with their jobs, or disabilities.10. Each exercise ____________________ a different grammar point.【答案】 1.put emphasis on 2.break with 3.is pleased with 4.have a huge impact on 5.together with 6.the beauty of nature 7.are filled with 8.follow rigid rules 9.look down 10.focuses onⅣ. 完成句子1. 他得与过去彻底告别。
Unit 4Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.The children were excited(excite) at the news that their parents would return from abroad.解析:考查形容词。
句意:孩子们听到他们的父母将从国外回来的消息很高兴。
excited 意思是“兴奋的”,常用来修饰人。
2.I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and giving(give) lessons to lovely children.解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:我梦想站在教室的讲台上,给可爱的孩子们上课。
分析句子结构可知,此处与前面的“standing on the platform in the classroom”是并列关系,所以要用giving。
3.I prefer staying at home to playing(play) with him outside.解析:考查固定短语。
句意:我宁愿待在家里而不是陪他出去玩。
prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 意为“喜欢(做)某事而不喜欢(做)某事”,为固定搭配。
4.Having eaten(eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.解析:句意:由于之前在那家自助餐厅用过餐,Tina不想再去那里用餐了。
非谓语动词的动作发生在主句谓语动词之前,因此非谓语动词的完成式having eaten。
5.He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving(leave) the breakfast untouched.解析:he与leave之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式作伴随状语。
高一英语同步练习必修2 Unit 4 Wild life protection单元综合评估测试(100分45分钟)一.单项选择: 15小题(15分)1. I’ll finish the job ____ I come across great difficulty.A. howeverB. even thoughC. no matterD. as though2. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early ______ I c an have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that3. ________ ,the film is wonderful.A. According to meB. According to usC. According to my opinionD. In my opinion4. The car raised ______ as it passed by.A. a dustB. dustC. dustsD. dusting5. Be careful with fire or it will ______ your life.A. damageB. destroyC. endangerD. kill6. The bridge is ______ so the children on it are _______ .A. dangerous ; in dangerB. dangerous; dangerousC. in danger ; in dangerD. in danger ; dangerous7. He ______ live in London, _______ he ?A. used to ; usedn’tB. used to ; didn’tC. usedn’t to ; usedD. A, B and C8. As the curtain was ______ , the stage was empty.A. raisedB. risenC. roseD. raises9. A word from the teacher will have a great _______ on my son .A. affectB. effectC. affectsD. effects10. The employee’s demand for pay rise was _____ by his boss.A. turned asideB. turned outC. turned downD. turned over11. The case which _______ has something to do with the one last year.A. investigate (调查)B. being investigatedC. is being investigatedD. is investigating12. Too many deer ________ and they will disappear in the near future.A. are being killedB. killedC. is being killedD. are killed13. The seaside here draws a lot of touristsevery summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ______ it is.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where14. How many people did you see in the hall?----- _______ .A. None .B. No oneC. NobodyD. Nothing15. When they finally arrived at the top of the mountain, the sun _______ . It wastime for them to watch the beautiful scenery.A. risesB. roseC. was risingD. has risen二.完型填空: 15小题(30分)In China, Spring Festival is the most important of all the holidays in the year. Two important things 1 to make this holiday different from all others: giving presents and spending it 2 the family.Many weeks 3 Spring Festival, we know it is coming. In the 4 goods for this special holiday appear and outside them the special New Year decorations. The advertisements 5 all the newspapers tell us that there are "Only five 6 shopping days to Spring Festival". 7 you go, you will realize that Spring Festival, which comes "only 8 a year", is coming again.Giving 9 to one's family is a very sweet custom. The spirit behind the present matters most, not the present 10 . It is good at Spring Festival to 11 to the family home and meet parents, grandparents and as many aunts, uncles and cousins as possible.In the past, 12 New Year's Eve, all the members of a family 13 stay at home making dumplings together. 14 many people enjoy watching TV. During the day, children wear their new clothes. The evening is usually spent in games, talking, more eating and 15 .1. A. help B. want C. get D. hope2. A. in B. on C. at D. with3. A. after B. before C. during D. at4. A. towns B. schools C. shops D. restaurants5. A. on B. in C. from D. above6. A. other B. fewer C. another D. more7. A. Where B. Wherever C. Whatever D. How8. A. a time B. twice C. one D. once9. A. money B. presents C. wishes D. cards10. A. itself B. themselves C. by itself D. either11. A. go B. come C. return D. turn12. A. by B. at C. on D. in13. A. would B. might C. could D. have to14. A. Now B. But C. And D. So15. A. sleeping B. running C. playing D. drinking三.阅读理解: 10小题(20分)ATo:***************From:**************Subject: Help!Date: 21/06/2005 10:02 AMDear Aunt Aggie,I'm having a problem with my classmate, Rena, at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate, Beth, in which I said some things about Rena that perhaps weren't very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she accidentally forwarded(无意间转发) the message to Rena! Now Rena is really angry with me and won't talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She's said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I never would have said those things to Rena's face, but how do I get her to forgive(谅解) me? What should I do? JoeTo:**************From:***************Subject: Some adviceDate: 22/06/2005 10:45 AMDear Joe,This problem is more common than you might think! Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you don't know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Rena. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but that's up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you're truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying:" If you don't have anything nice to say, don't say anything at all." And good luck! Aggie1. What is Joe's problem in the first email?A. Joe made Rena unhappy and he felt very sad.B. Joe's classmate, Rena, sent Beth an email and made her unhappy.C. Joe received a wrong email from Rena and became angry.D. Joe's friend, Beth, is unhappy because Joe sent her an angry email.2. After Rena's feelings got hurt, what did Joe do?A. He emailed her and said sorry.B. He asked Beth what he should do.C. He emailed Aunt Aggie for help.D. He said sorry to Rena face to face,3. What does the underlined (画线的) sentence mean in the second email? It means"________".A. because you don't know who the email is forB. because you can never know who will get your email at lastC. because you don't know where your email was writtenD. because you never know where the message is from4. What advice did Aggie give Joe?A. Joe, Beth and Rena should have a talk together.B. Joe should wait for some time before saying sorry to Rena.C. Joe should ask Beth to explain (解释) that to Rena.D. Joe Should say sorry to Rena and then send her some flowers.5. From the emails, we know that ________.A. Joe, Rena and Beth study at different schoolsB. Beth didn't forward the message to RenaC. Joe has said sorry to Rena many times alreadyD. Rena hasn't forgiven Joe yetBWhy don’t birds get lost on their long migratory (迁居的) flights? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they’re beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly mainly by night? Tests with artificial (人造的) stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.One such bird—a warbler(鸣禽) —had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird’s cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky at migration time. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the direction of the make-be-live stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation (导航). What do they do when the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river cours es. But when it’s too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to get their direction.6. The reasons why birds don’t get lost on migratory flights ______ . .A. have been known to scientists for many yearsB. have only recently been discoveredC. are known by everyoneD. will probably remain a mystery7. The bird mentioned in this article ________ . .A. was captured and put in a cage by scientistsB. had never flown under a natural skyC. was tamed and tested by scientistsD. was a bird that can speak8. Warblers migrate _________ . .A. from North America to South AmericaB. only once during their lifetimeC. using what is apparently an inborn navigational abilityD. when they are freed from their cages9. When the stars are hidden by clouds, warblers find their way by _____ .A. an artificial starB. their inborn abilityC. some landmarksD. A and B10. This article is a good example of the way scientists _______ . .A. jump to conclusionsB. discover workable answers to general questions by studying particular cases.C. find a law and then investigate.(调查)D. are disappointed by the habits of animals.四.单词填空: 10小题(10分)请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1. Could you please tell us something about wildlife ___________ (保护)?2. Wild plants and animals have many _________ (敌人), among whom man is the most dangerous.3. The ________ (丢失) of her gold necklace made her worried.4. The teacher walked around i ________ their work.5. What you said will have an __________ (影响) on our decision.6. It is not allowed to h_________ animals and birds in this forest.7. After years of war, the people long for (渴望) a lasting p__________.8. Do you know what other animals have two s__________ besides ants.9. After washing his face, he r_________ it with my towel (毛巾).10. It is a p________ drug. It can cure your disease after taking it.五.单句改错: 10小题(10分)1.As result, these endangered animals may even die out.2. Why are they in danger of disappear?3. I’m pro tecting myself mosquitoes.4. A number of dinosaurs used to living in China.5. I would rather not to stay up late.6. A new factory is been built in this area now.7. At the beginning of the basketball match, the students were not sure of himself.8. I don't feel like go to a film.9. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese10. Great changes have been taken place in our hometown since 1978.六.写作(15分)根据汉语提示和要求写一篇80词左右的短文。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview.Having(have) the answers ready will be of great help.解析:句意:为工作面试做好准备是非常必要的。
准备好问题的答案是非常有帮助的。
此处为动名词作主语。
2.Seeing the funny scene, I can’t help laughing(laugh).解析:can’t help doing禁不住做某事。
can’t help (to) do不能帮助做某事。
3.It is difficult to imagine his accepting(accept) the decision without any consideration.解析:句意:很难想象他不假思索地接受了这个决定。
imagine后要跟动名词。
4.The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years to planting(plant) trees in that remote area is now considered to be of great value.解析:句意:在过去的几年里他在遥远的地区种树,贡献出的时间和努力被认为是非常有价值的。
定语从句修饰time and effort,从句的主干结构为devote one’s life/time/energy to doing sth.。
5.Now that we have lost all the money, it’s no use scolding(scold) me and saying it’s all my fault.解析:句意:既然我们已经丢了所有的钱,责备我和说是我的责任也是没有用的。
It’s no use doing做某事是没有用的。
资料正文内容下拉开始>>Unit 2 Working the land一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.statistic n.数据;统计;统计数字;统计资料2.sunburnt adj.晒黑的3.super adj.特级的;超级的4.output n. 产量;输出5.circulate v t.& v i.循环;流传6.grain n. 谷物;粮食;颗粒7.occupation n. 工作;职业;占领8.personality n. 性格;个性;人格9.chemical adj.化学的;关于化学的[第二屏听写]10.organic adj.有机的;器官的;组织的11.fertile adj.肥沃的;富饶的12.fertilizer n. 肥料;化肥13.bacteria n.(bacterium的复数形式) 细菌14.nutrition n. 营养;滋养;食物15.pest n. 害虫;害兽;害鸟16.mineral n. 矿物;矿石17.skim v t.浏览;略读18.underline v t.画底线标出;强调19.industrial adj.工业的;产业的[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1.struggle v i.& n.斗争;拼搏;努力2.decade n. 十年;十年期3.crop n. 庄稼;农作物;产量4.hunger n. 饥饿;欲望v t.& v i.(使)饥饿5.disturbing adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的6.expand v t.& v i.使变大;伸展7.battle n. 战役;战斗;较量;斗争v t.& v i.搏斗;奋斗[第四屏听写]8.rid v t.摆脱;除去9.freedom n. 自由;自主10.therefore ad v. 因此;所以;因而11.equip v t.& v i.配备;装备12.export v t.& v i.输出;出口13.confuse v t.使迷惑;使为难14.regret v t.遗憾;惋惜n. 遗憾;懊悔15.production n. 生产;制造[第五屏听写] 16.discovery n.发现;发觉17.focus n. 焦点;中心点v t.集中;聚焦18.soil n. 土壤19.reduce v t.减少;减缩20.root n. 根;根源21.summary n. 总结;摘要;概要22.comment n. 评论;议论v i.& v t.表达意见;作出评论[第六屏听写] 23.nationality n.国籍24.thanks_to 幸亏;由于;因为25.rid_...of 使……摆脱或除去26.be_satisfied_with 对……感到满意27.would_rather 宁愿;宁可28.build_up 逐渐增强;建立;开发29.lead_to 导致;造成(后果) 30.focus_on 集中(注意力、精力等)于31.keep_...free_from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等);使……不含(有害物)二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)(一)核心单词(三)经典句式(四)初中考点再回顾一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1.struggle vi.& n .斗争;拼搏;努力;挣扎[经典例句] She's struggling to bring up a family on a very low income. 她靠着微薄的收入艰难地供养一家人。
Unit 2Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.I regret saying(say) those words to her, because I really hurt her feelings.解析:句意:我后悔对她说那些话,因为我真的伤害了她的感情。
regret to do sth.意为“很遗憾要做某事(还没有做)”;regret doing sth.意为“后悔做过某事(已经做了)”。
2.The good result lies in the correct methods, that is to say, correct methods lead to good result.解析:句意:好的结果在于正确的方法,也就是说,正确的方法产生好的结果。
第一个空考查lie in“在于”;第二个空考查lead to“导致”。
3.As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians to help them.解析:句意:由于这些演员唱得不足够好,他们只好依赖别的音乐家来帮助他们。
rely on“依赖;依靠”。
4.At school, the students usually run every morning to build up their strength.解析:句意:学生在校通常每天早晨跑步来增强体质。
build up“逐渐增强”。
5.Daily expense was reduced(reduce) to the normal level last May, and by that time the government had already taken measures to bring down the price of food.解析:句意:去年5月,日常开销被减少到了正常水平,到那时,政府已经采取了措施来降低食品价格。
2020年精编人教版英语资料Unit 1Section ⅡⅠ.语法单项填空1.—Did you learn any foreign language when you were in college?—Yes, more than one language________(be) taught at that time.答案:was more than one+可数名词单数,表示复数的意义,但是谓语动词要用单数。
2.The students each ________(have) an English dictionary in our school.答案:have考查主谓一致。
句意:我们学校的每个学生都有一本英语词典。
each在句中仅仅是主语the students的同位语,所以本题谓语应用复数。
3.Two thirds of his book ________(finish) so far.答案:has been finished考查主谓一致。
句意:到现在为止他已完成了这本书的三分之二。
分数作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于分数指代的内容,此处指“书的三分之二的内容”,且时间状语so far“到目前为止”决定了本题的时态,用现在完成时;由句意可知用被动语态。
4.Catherine is the only one of the visitors who ________(know) a little Chinese and is one of my net friends who ________(be) studying in China now.答案:knows; are当one of前有the only修饰时,后面的定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式,否则用复数。
5.The police ________(be) keeping an eye on the suspect.答案:are考查主谓一致。
SectionⅡLearning about Language,UsingLanguage,Summing Up&Learning Tip课后篇巩固提升一、运用Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段1.—That boy is a little foolish.—Don’t (蔑视) anybody.2.—Can you give me some advice on how to deal with new words?—Of course.You can (参考) a dictionary when you meet new words.3.—How did you find the old bowl?—(碰巧).4.—I feel that I can’t (继续) with the work.—In my opinion,you shouldn’t give it up.5.Yesterday I (偶然遇见) an old friend.He (计划) to go to a famous university.He said that he would (发表) a speech about how to find a good job after graduation.二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1.The trucks full of goods are to the flooded areas.2.With the rapid development of economy,Chinese people are nowhappy .3.While giving the English speech,one is not allowed to his notes.4.He has all his spare time learning English.5.I the book that I had been looking for when I went to the bookstore.6.My parents often unimportant matters,which makes me annoyed.7.Every time we talk of the life in America for further study,the merry experiences our mind.三、单句填空1.It is the ability to do the job matters,not where you come from or who you are.2.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see (carry) out the next year.3.The family (be) early risers,who often (do) morning exercises in the park.4.The Hope Project (intend) for the pupils who can’t go to school because of poverty in the poor areas.5.He met his previous teacher chance in the park.6.It is (consider) of you to call your parents from time to time.四、完成句子1.她整个上午一直忙于家务。
单独成册对应学生用书第221页Ⅰ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1.Thanks for your directions to the house;we wouldn’t have found it ________.A.nowhere B.howeverC.otherwise D.instead解析:句意为:谢谢你告诉我们怎么到达那所房子,要不然,我们就找不到它了。
nowhere 无处;however然而;otherwise否则,要不然;instead反而。
故C项正确。
答案:C2.One can always manage to do more things,no matter ________ full one’s schedule is in life.A.how B.whatC.when D.where解析:考查状语从句。
句意为:一个人总是可以设法做更多的事,不管他生活中的日程安排得多满。
空格后的形容词full决定用副词how。
答案:A3.—I guess I must leave now.See you tomorrow.—________!I have some important information for you.A.Hang on B.Never mindC.All right D.Take care解析:答句句意为:等一下,我有重要的事要告诉你。
hang on稍等,不挂断,符合句意。
答案:A4.________ the students came from different countries,they got along quite well in the summer camp.A.While B.UnlessC.Since D.Until解析:考查状语从句的连接词。
句意为:尽管那些学生来自不同的国家,但是他们在夏令营相处得很好。
此处用while引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然,尽管”。
Unit 4EarthquakesPeriod One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.1.was rescued 2.are digging 3.was buried 4.at; in 5.injured6.laughter7.extremely8.have tried/have been trying9.an10.was shocked;shocking;shockedⅡ.1.in ruins 2.right away 3.seemed as if 4.burst into 5.was shocked by 6.been trapped in7.dig out8.A great number of9.at an end10.thought little ofⅢ.1.as if I had won 2.whose house had been destroyed 3.burst into tears/burst out crying 4.were stolen 5.was too nervous toⅣ.【文章大意】39岁的Robert Kohout 在屋外工作时发现Graham连同汽车掉入水中,急忙拨打Graham妻子的电话告知其报警,并找人帮助救援Graham, Graham的妻子称他们是守护人们的天使。
1.C推理判断题。
根据第一段中的“Robert Kohout, 39, was working outside his home last October when he heard a frighte ning noise.”和“Then he ran back to his house to get Terence Reif and Glenn Fajardo to help, who were at work inside the house.”可知,39岁的Robert Kohout在屋外工作,Terence Reif 和Glenn Fajardo两人在屋里工作,由此可推出他们可能是工人。
2019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷必修四Unit4 Body language英语(二)(本卷满分100分)一、阅读理解(每小题2分,共16分)ABody Language in the United StatesMost people shake hands and make eye contact when they meet people for the first time. Among very good friends, a woman may give another woman a little hug, and a man may kiss a woman quickly on the cheek. Males don’t hug one another, which, however, is changing. Men usually shake hands with the right hand. Sometimes they use the left hand to either cover the handshake or lightly hold the other person’s arm. This shows greater warmth and friendship. What’s more, most people wave hello or good-bye. This is important to know because in many other countries, the same movements mean “no”.When people are waiting in a public place, such as the post office, they usually form lines. Some people get angry and complain if someone jumps ahead of other people. Moreover, many women like men to open doors for them. They also like men to give up their seats on public transportation. However, some women do not like this type of behavior. They feel that men and women should be treated in the same way.In the United States, it’s important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations. If you don’t make eye contact, people will probably thi nk that you are bored or not interested. If there is silence in these situations, people usually try to make conversation. People in the United States usually stand about one arm’s length away from each other while talking or standing together. This space is called “the comfort zone”.In the United States, mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger(食指) at them. People may show that they like children by patting them on the head.1. It can be inferred from Paragraph 1 that in the United State ________.A. males begin to hug each other nowB. a man usually kisses a woman for greetingC. people only use right hands to shake handsD. people wave good-bye as people in many other countries do2. Some women don’t like to b e offered a seat by men because ________.A. they think sitting is harmful for healthB. they prefer to stand rather than sitC. they like to be treated equallyD. they don’t need men’s favor3. The third paragraph is mainly about ________.A. the comfort zoneB. impolite body languageC. body language in public placesD. body language in business and social life4. A mother sometimes shakes an index finger at her kids to show ________.A. loveB. angerC. boredomD. satisfactionBThere are various ways in which to read body language so that you can understand how someone is feeling. Reading emotional clues(线索) is one of them.Crying is considered to be caused by an explosion of emotion in most cultures. Oftentimes crying is considered a sign of sadness, but crying can also be an expression of happiness. Crying can also come about through laughter and humor. Thus, when judging crying, you’ll need to look for other signs to determine the meaning of the crying. Crying can also be forced in order to gain sympathy or to cheat others. This practice is known as “crocodile tears”, an expression that draws on the wron g idea that crocodiles “cry” when catching prey(猎物).Signs of threat include v-shaped eye brows, wide eyes, and an open or down-turned mouth. In a similar way, Arm tightly crossed over the other is a common sign that the person is angry and is closing himself off to you.When people show anxiety, they display increased facial movements, and their mouth made into athin line. Individuals who are anxious may also play with their hands, unable keep them in one spot. Anxiety can also or have nervous legs. It can be conveyed when people seemingly unconsciously(无意识地) tap their feet or have nervous legs.Embarrassment can be expressed by turning the eyes or shifting them away, turning of the head and controlled or even tense smiles. If someone looks down at the floor a lot, they are probably shy, afraid, or embarrassed. People also tend to look down when they are upset, or trying to hide something emotional. People are often thinking and feeling unpleasant emotions when they are in the process of staring at the ground.There are also some signs of pride. People show pride by displaying a small smile, holding their head backward, and putting their hands on their hips.5. In what situation may one have “crocodile tears”?A. When he is sad.B. When he cheats others.C. When he supports others.D. When he is angry.6. What might a man do when angry?A. Shape his eye brows into a “w”.B. Sigh heavily.C. Cross his arms tightly.D. Open his eyes wide.7. What do we know about the emotional clues in the text?A. Most of them show negative feelings.B. They usually express positive emotions.C. They can be controlled well be humans.D. They are go od for people’s health.8. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to use body languages?B. How to read emotional clues?C. What expressive emotions we have?D. What are body languages?二、七选五(每小题2分,共10分)Body language provides a lot of information on what other people are thinking.A research has shown that 55% of communication comes from body language. 9._______ Next time you’re in a meeting, watch for these cues(暗示):Real smiles crinkle(使起皱纹) the eyes. When it comes to smiling, the mouth can lie but the eyes can’t. Real smiles reach the eyes, crinkling the skin to create crow’s feet around them. People often smile to hide what they’re really thinking and feeling, so the next time you want to know if someone’s smile is real, look for crinkles at the corners of their eyes. 10.11. Have you ever been in a meeting with someone and noticed that every time you cross or uncross your legs, they do the same? Or perhaps they lean their head the same way as yours when you’re talking? That’s actually a good sign. It means that the conversation is going well and that the other party accepts your message.Eyes that lie. Most of us bel ieve that it’s difficult to hold someone’s gaze(凝视) when they’re lying. But that’s such common knowl edge that people will often try to hold eye contact, hoping to cover up the fact that they’re lying. 12. If you’re talking with someone whose gaze is making you uncomfortable, something is up and they might be lying to you.Even if you can’t read a person’s exact thoughts, you can learn a lot from their body language. 13.A. Copying your body language is a good thing.B. If they aren’t there, tha t smile is hiding something.C. Good sings lead to good conversations in a meeting.D. You’ll have t o find out how long they have looked at you.E. Learning how to understand that 55% can give you a lot of help.F. That’s especially true when words and body language don’t match.G. The problem is that most of them will hold eye contact until it feels uncomfortable.三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 14 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 15 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication takes up about 50% of what we really 16 . And body language is particularly 17 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 18 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur asa result of it. 19 , different societies treat the 20 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 21 contact even with friends, and certainly not with 22 . People from Latin American countries 23 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 24 , it may look like a Latino is 25 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 26 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 27 —which the Latino will in return regard as 28 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 29 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 30 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 31 . But whatever the situation, the best 32 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 33 .14. A. further B. harder C. louder D. straighter15. A. invitations B. feelings C. messages D. sounds16. A. discover B. hope C. receive D. mean17. A. difficult B. immediate C. misleading D. important18. A. far B. long C. much D. well19. A. For example B. However C. In short D. Thus20. A. connections B. distance C. greetings D. trade21. A. bodily B. eye C. telephone D. verbal22. A. enemies B. neighbors C. relatives D. strangers23. A. by all means B. in a similar way C. in other words D. on the other hand24. A. silence B. experiment C. conversation D. trouble25. A. disturbing B. following C. guiding D. helping26. A. away B. closer C. faster D. in27. A. backing away B. coming out C. going on D. stepping forward28. A. carelessness B. coldness C. friendliness D. weakness29. A. laugh B. talk C. think D. travel30. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich 31. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness32. A. advice B. chance C. result D. time33. A. noticed B. pleased C. respected D. treated四、单句语法填空(每小题2分,共24分)34. I changed my approach _________ learning English this term and did a good job in the final examination.35. John was likely _____________(win) the 200-meter race,but he fell to the ground and missed the chance.36. We have been waiting for her all the afternoon, but she hasn't turned ________ yet.37. Don't do so much for me,and you make me feel that I'm not __________ ease.38. ________ general,her work has been good,but this essay is not what we have been expecting.39. In some countries in the world,people give a hug to each other or kiss each other _________ the cheek when they meet each other.40. Who was the man ____________ shook hands with our English teacher just now?41. The film is so moving that she usually watches it with her face ___________(bathe) in tears.42. When I reached home, my husband was lying on the floor, _____________(entertain) the kids with toys.43. His decision made ___________ possible for us to finish the work by four o'clock this afternoon.44. The little girl has a gift __________ painting and promises to be a painter.45. Experts say adults need at least 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night to keep their body ______________(function) well.五、单句改错(每小题2分,共20分)46. We were prevented from attend Professor Li's lecture by the heavy rain._______________________________________________________________________47. All the five daughters, in her turn, took care of the sick father in hospital._______________________________________________________________________48. It is not polite by moving your eyes away from the person you are talking with._______________________________________________________________________49. You needn't worry because this snake is harm to us._______________________________________________________________________50. The poor of the city, where had lived such a hard life, fought against the rich in the end._______________________________________________________________________51. Men from these countries often stand quite closely to other men when talking._______________________________________________________________________52. It is uncertain that he'll succeed in passing the driving test or not._______________________________________________________________________53. We should pay attention to the different of body language in different cultures._______________________________________________________________________54. Jack wasn’t saying anything and the teacher smiled at him as if he had done something very clever. _______________________________________________________________________55. Mr. Smith come from Canada is interested in the development of business in Shanghai._______________________________________________________________________2019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷必修四Unit4 Body language英语(二)答案一、阅读理解(每小题2分,共16分)A1-4 ACDB这是一篇说明文。
2020年精编人教版英语资料Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The introduction of modern facilities to the company led to a great many workers being laid off.解析:句意:公司现代化设备的引进导致了许多工人下岗。
lay sb. off 解雇某人。
2.He hurried to the booking office only to be told(tell) that all the tickets had been sold out.解析:句意:他匆匆忙忙地赶到售票处,结果被告知所有的票已经售完了。
only to do表示一个意想不到的结果。
动词tell与主句的主语he 之间为动宾关系,故用不定式的被动形式。
3.All her energies are focused on children and she seems to have little time for anything else.解析:focus on集中于。
4.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain(remain) silent.解析:句意:不论你是多么睿智的演说家,都有最好保持沉默的时候。
该句中的it用作从句的形式主语,其真正主语是后面的to remain silent。
5.Do you have any comment on drunk driving?解析:句意:你对酒后驾车有何评论?have comment on对……作出评论。
6.We should spare no efforts to avoid damaging(damage) the environment. 解析:avoid后跟动名词作宾语。
句意:我们应不遗余力避免破坏环境。
高一英语必修二练习题参考答案Unit 1 Cultural relics三:英译中:理解句意并写出下列句中划线词的含义1.宝贵的2.令人吃惊的3.想象4.想要5.用…装饰6.幸存7.去掉;删除8.保持9.对…有天赋10.考虑11.处于交战状态12.设计13.毫无疑问14.作为…的回报15.寻找四.中译英1.The museum is worth visiting.2.The computers which belong to them are under repair.3.I want to do something for my parents in return.4. Most young people think highly of pop(music).5. Although she is over fifty, she remains very young.6.The artist has a gift for painting.7.They asked me to design a poster for the sports meeting.8.The two countries are still at war.9.There is no doubt that he will succeed.10.In less than three days you will finish the design.11.They all went out in search of food.12. His words removed doubt from her heart.13.The machine has already been taken apart.五.选词填空A:1)amazing 2)which 3)was selected 4)fancy 5)decorated6)In return 7)moved 8)wonders 9)at war 10)removeB:1.survived2.designed3.removed… from4.fancy5.belongs to6.has a gift for7.in return8.in search of9.less than 10.remain六:课文原句理解(答案略)语法:定语从句一:用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1.who/ that2.whom/who/that/ /3.that/ which4.that/which/ /5.whose6.whose7.when8.why9.where/in which二:理解含有定语从句的句子(答案略)三:单项选择1.C2.D3.C4.B5.A6.B7.B8.C9.D 10.A 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.B 17B 18.B 19.D 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.D四:翻译句子1.which/that// she cooked yesterday2.whose wall is red3.in return…which made me happy4.why he didn’t come to school5.when we worked together6.The person who is watching TV is my father.7.Her parents made her marry the boy whose family was rich.8.KFC is a place where/ in which we can have fast food.9.I have decided to buy a present for my mother, who lives in the countryside.10.I will fly to Kunming, which is warm in this season.五.短文阅读1)praise the bravery of 10 people who had saved the life of another.2)Because he gave first aid on his neighbour after a car accident.六.阅读理解1.D2.C3.BUnit2 The Olympic Games一:词汇识记(略)二:课文知识点(略)三:英译中: 理解句意并写出下列句中划线词的含义1.竞争2.竞争者3.主人4.主办5.面试6.采访7.允许8.身体的9.物理的10.参加11.和12.和…一样好13.祖国14.代替15.收费16.罚款四:中译英1.He took part in the activity.2.Who will be in charge of our class when the head teacher is away?3.My sister was lucky to be admitted to Beijing University.4.Nothing can replace a mother’s love.5.PRC stands for People’s Republic of China.6.went out of the classroom one after another.7.Our English teacher is friendly as well as kind to us.8.He admitted having done wrong.9.The Olympic Games are held every four years.10.Nowadays women play an important role in society.五.选词填空A.1.are held2.take part3.role4.athletes5.responsibility6.volunteers7.repalced8.mottoB.1.bargain2.take part in3.advertise4.house5.admit6.host7. in charge of8.play an important role in9.one after another 10. competing with六.课文原句理解(略)语法一:连词成句(略)二.Exercise :Student’s book P13 : 2 (略)三.变主动语态为被动语态(略)四.用所给单词的适当形式填空will be done; will be spent; will be planted; will be completed; will be trained 五.单选1.A.2.A3.C4.D5.B6.D7.D8.C六.汉译英1. A lot of students will be admitted to key universities this year.2. The new film will be shown next Thursday.3.If we break the rule, we will be punished.Unit3 Computers一:词汇(略)二.课文知识点(略)三:英译中: 理解句意并写出下列句中划线词的含义1.个性2.发信号3.打字4.普遍的5.计算6.智商7.完全地8.在…的帮助下9.溜走10.看守11.解决12.探索13.下载14.出现15.个人的四:中译英1. In a way, I am not against surfing the Internet.2.With the help of my computer, I could finish my job in time.3.He doesn’t know how to deal with his naughty son.4.He is so old that he can’t carry the box./He is too old to carry the box.5.provide the old with a life of high quality6.She has a lot in common with her mother.7.After all, you have eaten too much.8.From now on you can work on your own.9.As time goes on, you will love the city.五.选词填空A.1.simplify2.who3.solve4.As time went by5.applications6.explore7.goalB.1.spoil2.With the help of3.watching over4.deal with5.As a result6. After all7.In a way8.so … that9.in common 10.As time goes by六.课文原句理解(略)语法:一:理解下列原文中的句子,并关注划线部分的时态和语态。
高一英语必修一Unit4 基础测试卷二(含答案)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much will the man pay for the tickets?A.£7.5.B.£50.C.£15.2. Which is the right boarding gate for the man’s flight?A. Gate 25.B. Gate 22.C. Gate 16.3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A. Tired.B. Happy.C. Worried.4. When can the woman get the computers?A. On Thursday.B. On WednesdayC. On Tuesday.5. What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A. The size is not large enough.B. The color is not suitable.C. The material is not good.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man call the woman?A. To remind her of the trip.B. To invite her parents to the trip.C. To ask her to hand in the report.7. What day is it today?A. Wednesday.B. Friday.C. Sunday.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Unit 4Exercise 2(建议用时:25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空I live near a bay(海湾) in Sydney and I go on a bike ride almost everyday.I see lots of people riding their bikes and others just __1__and enjoyingthe view.On Sundays,there are more people around the bay.I __2__riding mybike then so that I can give as many __3__ as possible.Today,on my way back home,I __4__ a little beautiful girl walking with her mom holding a box of her things.It was so great to see how __5__ they were.I kept riding my bike and I found a shiny __6__ on the ground.I didn’t do anything at first,__7__ then I thought maybe it belonged to the little girl.I turned around to pick up the necklace.__8__,it was still there,but for a second I thought that maybe it did not belong to her.I __9__ to go and ask them before picking it up.I turned around again,and tried to find the woman and her __10__ girl.I easily found them and noticed that they were __11__ something missing in the box.I stopped and asked,“Did she __12__ her necklace?”“Yes,”her mom replied.“I saw it.I’ll get it,”I answered.I went __13__ and retrieved(取回) the necklace.They were very happy and the mom asked her daughter to __14__ me.It was the __15__ moment of the day.Even though the necklace was a simple chain made of __16__,the happiness on both the mom’s and her daughter’s faces was much more __17__.It made me feel so __18__,and I am so glad that I went back to __19__ them.Never hesitate(犹豫) when you know you’re about to do an act of __20__.Just go for it and it’ll make you feel happy,I promise.[语篇解读]作者喜欢骑车沿着海湾向人们传递友好的信息。
必修四unit 2-3 单元测试一、单项填空(每小题2分,共30分)1. It’s no use without taking any action.A. complainB. complainingC. being complainedD. to be complained2. In western countries, too early for a dinner is considered to be bad manners.A. arriveB. arrivingC. to arriveD. having arrived3. I regret that I’m too busy in the talk.A. to say, to participateB. saying, participatingC.to say, participatingD. saying, to participate4. to the station on time made everyone worried last week.A. Him not gettingB. Not his gettingC. His not gettingD. Not getting5. He made up an excuse for his failure in order to avoid .A. to be punishedB. being punishedC. to punishD. punishing6. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?A. callingB. callC. to callD. called7. Give me the blue raincoat, please, the one behind the door.A. hangingB. is hangingC. to be hungD. hangs8. I found the man on the ground, dead.A. to lieB. lyingC. liesD. lied9. He was deeply because the story is .A. moved; movedB. moving; movingC. moved; movingD. moving; moved10. The student was caught in the exam and would be punished.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to be cheatedD. being cheated.11. The flowers sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt12. The main job of the young nurse is the old patient.A. looks afterB. look afterC. looking afterD. looked after13. The other day I saw a thief a lot of money. When I was there, I saw himin the room.A. stealing; stoleB. steal; stoleC. steal; stealingD. stole; steal14. Snow was falling when they went along a path to the mountain.A. to leadB. ledC. leadingD. being led15. My favorite cartoon character is Mickey Mouse. It’s so that we often feel When we see it.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitedD. excited; excited二、单词拼写(每小题2分,共20分)1. The following program contains scenes that may be (令人不安的) to some viewers.2. When he saw a little boy (挣扎) in the river, he immediately jumped into the water to save him.3. The government has banned the use of (化学的) weapons.4. She was the (焦点) of everyone’s attention at the meeting.5. Do you have any (评论) to make about the cause of the disaster?6. In (总结) ,this was a disappointing performance.7. We were dressed up for the party but she was still in her (平常的) clothes.8. These shoes are looking rather (破烂的).9. It’s a large organization with offices (遍及) the world.10.She hired a private (侦探) in an attempt to find her daughter.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题2分,共20分)1. The of this book is over 100,000.( circulate )2. The river was seriously polluted after the of the factories along it. ( expand)3. Yuan Longping is a in agriculture. ( special )4. They were struggling to win from the slavery.( free)5. What’s that man’s ?( nation )6. According to my own understanding, a good teacher is also a good in class.( perform )7. What he said me that I was mistaken. ( convince )8. Although he is , he feels his situation is not hopeless. ( home )9. His experiment ended in . ( fail )10.I am in having such outstanding parents. ( fortune )四、语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said____16____ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months____17____(early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We ____18____(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, ____19____ for the week after. I did n’t understand ____20____ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged ____21____ the reservation. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was ____22____(surprise)helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on ____23____top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach ____24____we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little____25____(sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)Samuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall, England. He never studied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲)by Beethoven. He surprised everyone around him.Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable. They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel doesn’t even realize that what he can do is special. Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies law and music.Samuel can’t understand why everyone is so surprised. “I grew up with music. My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. About two years ago, I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons. It comes easily to me ---I hear the notes and can bear them in mind---each and every note,” says Samuel.Recently, Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. The piece had more than a thousand notes. The audience was impressed by his amazing performance. He is now learning a piece that is so d ifficult that many professional pianists can’t play it. Samuel says confidently, “It’s all about super memory---I guess I have that gift.”However, Samuel’s ability to remember things doesn’t stop with music. His family says that even when he was a young boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could retell the story word for word.Samuel is still only a teenager. He doesn’t know what he wants to do in the future. For now, he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.26. What is special about Samuel Osmond?A. He has a gift for writing music.B. He can write down the note he hears.C. He is a top student at the law school.D. He can play the musical piece he hears.27. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Samuel chose law against the wish of his parents.B. Samuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician.C. Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability.D. Samuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.28. Everyone around Samuel was surprised because he ________.A. received a good early education in musicB. played the guitar and the piano perfectlyC. could play the piano without reading musicD. could play the guitar better than his father29. What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4?A. He became famous during a special event at his college.B. He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.C. He plays the piano better than many professional pianists.D. He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.30. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. The Qualities of a MusicianB. The Story of a Musical TalentC. The Importance of Early EducationD. The Relationship between Memory and Music.必修四unit2-3 单元测试答卷卡班级________姓名_________座号_____ 成绩________二、单词拼写(每小题2分,共20分)1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______7. _______8. _______9. _______ 10. _______三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Unit 2 Women of achievementⅠ.单词填空1.Thousands of people are ________(挨饿) because of the failure of this year’s harvest.2.He has been ________(与……斗争) his illness for many years. 3.You can ________(扩大词汇量) by reading.4.Dr. Yuan is now ________(传播知识) in many countries. 5.We had to borrow some money to ________(装备我们的店).6.Dr. Yuan’s kind of rice is the most ________(合适的) for China’s farmland.7.To avoid ________(混淆),please write your names on your bags. 8.Through physical exercise,you can ________(减少你的体重) by 5 kilograms.9.Maybe the plan will not ________(使每个人满意).10.Her shoulders were badly (晒伤).11.Another (超级) skyscraper is being built. 12.Manufacturing (产量) has increased by 8%.13.The business has (扩展) a big one. 14.Farmers produce millions of tons of g to feed the nation.15.Would you mind writing a s of the passage About 200 words are OK.16.At that time the British pound can e $. 17.She’s c to do well in the examination. 18.Doctor gave me some advice on diet and n .19.It was a new form of ________ (细菌) and nobody knew how it would affect humans. 20.The cookies are made from g________ and fruit(谷物).II. 词组填空1. __________________ 幸亏;由于2. ________________________ 摆脱;除去3. __________________对……感到满意4. __________________ 宁愿;宁可5. __________________ 集中(精力等)于6. ________________ 没有……的7. _________________ 寻找8. _________________ 导致;造成(后果)9. _________________ 使……免受(影响、伤害等)10. ________________ 坚持11. __________________ 过着…的生活12. ________________________ 担心;在乎;喜欢13. __________________有关;适用于…;归功于…III. 完成句子1. He got the first prize in the speech contest. His teacher _________ his performance.2. It is really a hot day. I _________ stay in the house with air-conditioning than go out shopping.3. Please________ the last page of the book for answers after doing the exercises.4. _________ your help, we could finish the task on time.5. Most of the people in remote mountainous area ________ _________ poor _______.6. Next week I will fly to Britain on business. Now I want to ________ some RMB yuan __________ British pounds.a child knows that he __________, he feels safe and secure.8. The girl struggled to__________ herself _________ her fears.9. Some schools _________ their students wearing school uniforms.IV. 选择填空1. We have learned 3,000 words .A. during past decadeB. in the past decadeC. a decade agoD. after a decade2. Our monitor made it to read English every morning.A. a habitB. habitC. ruleD. a duty3. Two years ago, I a high school.A. graduate forB. graduated fromC. left fromD. left for4. the good w eather, we can climb the mountain easily.A. BecauseB. AsC. Thanks toD. Because for5. The bedroom is twice the kitchen.A. as bigger asB. bigger thanC. big thanD. biggerto6. Seldom what I says.A. does my mother care forB. my mother cared aboutC. my mother care forD. does my mother care about7. I to him. He is too serious.A. didn’t use to talkB. am not used to talkingC. am not used to talkD. didn’t use to talking8. When you are confused about some words in reading, you can the dictionary.A. refer toB. look upC. checkD. have a look at9. Our country vegetable.A. is rich inB. are rich inC. was rich onD. richfor10. We he be present at the meeting.A. insist onB. insistedC. stuckD. insisted on11. —Some more wine —Thank you. ______. I have to drive home.A. With pleasureB. I’d rather notC. That would be niceD. Just what I needed12. It is ______ that two and two make four.A. certainB. sureC. suitableD. necessary13. If water is heated, it will _______.A. expandB. spreadC. developD. increase14. She told me that she was not _______ with my examination results.A. inspiredB. surprisedC. satisfiedD. excited15. If I ruled the world, I would _______ the world ______ everything that is bad.A. get rid of; byB. be rid of; byC. rid; ofD. get rid; of16. The experts advise _______ our army _______ modern weapons.A. to equip; withB. equipping; withC. to equip; forD. equipping; for17. We found several _______ of rice near the hole. The mice may have stored a lot of _______ in the hole.A. grain; grainB. grains; grainsC. grain; grainsD. grains; grain18. Our school covers an area of 400 mu, which is _______ as yours.A. twice as bigB. twice biggerC. twice the sizeD. twice the big19. There _______ a temple on the side of the mountain, didn’t thereA. would beB. would haveC. used to haveD. used to be20. The war made _______ impossible for the scientist to go on with his research.A. himB. itC. thisD. that21. We’ll do ________ the Party calls upon us to do.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. howeverD. whenever22. As is known to all, oranges are _______ Vitamin C.A. rich inB. poor withC. short ofD. good for23. Do you know that _______ with wise men improves your mindA. chatB. chatsC. chattedD. chatting24. When I said that some people are stupid I was not _______ you.A. talking toB. referring toC. turning toD. listening to25. —_______ David and Vicky _____ married—For about three years.A. How long were; have beenB. How long have; have beenC. How long have; beenD. How long did; get26. Luckily for us, when we got there the weather _______ to be fine.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned overD. turned into27. Having heard my answer, the master nodded _______ satisfaction, “I’m quite satisfied _____you.”A. with; withB. on; byC. in; toD. in; of28. —The matter must be looked into.—We are supposed to have a little ________ .A. rainB. weatherC. patientD. look29. In the traffic accident five were killed and twenty __________.A. losingB. missedC. damagedD. injured30. We are _______ happy to hear of the success of their team.A. enoughB. more thanC. many moreD. much many31. We won't give up ________ we should fail ten times.A. even ifB. sinceC. whetherD. until32. —Well, you'd better not buy that shirt. Brown and black don't go together.— ________ I wear it with my other shirtA. How do you likeB. WhoC. What ifD. Which33. A middle-aged woman came ________ to the bus stop only________ the bus had gone.A. run; to findB. running; to findC. and ran; foundD. running; findingyour help, I got the first in the final-term English examination.A. Thanks toB. WithoutC. If notD. But for35. You should try to get a good night’s sleep ______ much work you have to do.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever36. Now that you have a job, you must exert (努力) yourself in______ you do at work.A. howeverB. no matter whatC. no matter howD. whatever37. She is good ______ playing the piano and good ______ her students, which is good _______ the students.A. at; for; toB. to; to; forC. at; to; forD. to; at; for38. She watches TV _______ evening and changes channels(频道) ____ few minutes.A. in; everyB. every; everyC. every; eachD. every; in39. _____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As40. The incomes of skilled workers went up. ______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise V. 句子转换1. Better stay with us. If you stay with us, you are much safer. Better stay with us. If , you are much safer.2. That was the way he treated his parents.That was his parents.3. The weather in Kunming is much better than the weather in Harbin.The weather in Kunming is much better than in Harbin.4. As she didn’t know the way to the hospital, she turned to the police for help.Not the way to the hospital, she turned to the police for help.5. They went to the supermarket on foot instead of by taxi. They went to the supermarket on foot by taxi. VI. 阅读理解AEven plant can run a fever, especially when they’re under attack by insects or disease. But unlike human, plants can have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet away—straight up. A decade ago, adopting the infrared(红外线)scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites,physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide(杀虫剂)spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that don’t have pest problem s.Even better, Paley’s Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed into a colou-coded map showing where plants were running “fevers”. Farmers could then spot-spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paley’s company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term backers were hard to fin d. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works. “This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States, ” says George Oerther of Texas A & M. Ray Jackson, who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture, thinksremote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.1. Plants will send out an increased amount of heat when they are .A. facing an infrared scannerB. sprayed with pesticidesC. in poor physical conditionD. exposed to excessive sun rays2. In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to .A. estimate the damage to the cropsB. draw a colour-coded mapC. measure the size of the affected areaD. locate the problem area3. Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by .A. resorting to spot-sprayingB. transforming poisoned rainC. consulting infrared scanning expertsD. detecting crop problems at an early stage4. The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties .A. its high costB. the lack of official supportC. the lack of financial supportD. its failure to help increase production5. Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of .A. full support from agricultural expertsB. growing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on cropsC. the forceful promotion by the Department of AgricultureD. the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produceBNuclear-powered aircraft carriers are considered one of the most important marine weapons in the 20th century. So far, only two countries in the world, the USA and France, have ever produced them. But these fearful fighting machines are about to enter Asia.The US Navy said last month that one of its nine nuclear-powered aircraft carriers will be sent to Japan to replace the diesel(柴油)-powered carrier Kitty Hawk in 2008. In an agreement on October 30, the two countries also plan to level up their military (军事的) cooperation and the USA called for Japan to take a larger role in alliance military moves.It will be the first time that a nuclear-powered carrier is ba sed in Japan. Bombed by US forces in World War Ⅱ at Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan is the only world country to have been attacked by a nuclear weapon. Therefore, the citizens are highly sensitive to where nuclear powered weapons are based.“A radiation le ak at Yokosuka would kill 100,000 people as far away as Tokyo, and could cause billions of dollars indamage,” said Masahiko Goto, leader of a protest group in Yokosuka. His group has collected more than 300,000 signatures of people across Japan opposed to the nuclear carrier.The 44-year-old Kitty Hawk, the US navy’s oldest active ship, has been based in Yokosuka since 1998. It had returned to the US to be decommissioned in 2008. The new carrier, yet to be unveiled, will travel faster, be capable of supporting longer operations and carry with it the Navy’s most modern technology.Experts pointed that this change is not only to strengthen the US-Japan military alliance but also to keep the military power of China and North Korea within limits. However, even Japanese experts don t believe that the two countries are threats to the region.“There is no need for Japan to have a nuclear carrier as defense,” said Tetsuo Maeda, an international relations professor at Tokyo International University. He said that the change of ship indicates an increased military capability in the region, much more than what is needed.6. With such a formidable weapon to enter its country, Japanesecitizens .A. are aware of its benefits to the countryB. are anxious about its potential dangerC. are curious about the advanced technologyD. are against where the carrier will be based7. The replacement of the aircraft carrier is intended to .A. set up a kind of base in JapanB. strengthen the US-Japan military allianceC. show Japan’s greater military capabilityD. get rid of the dated marine weapon8. From the story, we learn that .A. no other countries except the USA and France possess aircraft carriersB. Japan has long planned to increase its military capability with new weaponsC. Japan will be the first country in Asia to have a nuclear aircraft carrierD. Japan will be the third country to produce a nuclear powered aircraft carrier9. The underlined word “unveiled” probably means .A. perfectedB. discussed aboutC. producedD. brought to view10. By his remark in the last paragraph, the professor means that .A. he is quite confident of their military defenseB. he is completely opposed to a new nuclear carrierC. what is needed is far more than a nuclear carrierD. it is unnecessary to guard against the two countriesCA.Mauritius,an island lying off the southeast Africa in the Indian Ocean. The pleasant tropical climate and scenery provides the perfect setting to enjoy everything. The sea isfull of colorful life that lives around the coral reef. This makes Mauritius a wonderful place for swimming and diving.B.Las Vegas is really a fascinating city,where you can dine in the finest restaurants,shop in the most chic stores,and watch worldclass entertainment. Maybe you will become a millionaire or lose all your money overnight. What’s so clever about Las Vegas is that it makes absolutely certain that you have such a good time that you don’t mind losing a bit of m oney along the way. That’s why they don’t even call it “gambling” any more,but “gaming”.C.Few cities leave the visitors with such vivid impressions;the whole city is something of a work of art. And annual film festival is held with a refreshing emphasis on art. Few cities can compete with the thousands of cafes,bars and restaurants that line every Parisian street. And along the street you will be fascinated by the beautiful window shows of various clothes.D.Kitzbuhel is a paradise for all the skiers. With fine weather and breathtaking scenery,it is a worldclass ski report. Every winter,thousands of people come from all parts of the world to challenge themselves.E.Jerusalem is regarded as a holy place by Jews,Muslims and Christians. For Jews,it is where their ancestors built the first and second temples. For Christians,the city was the scene of Jesus’ life. However,since the war broke out,people there have suffered a lot,the situation has been tense,and peace is just a dream.F.The old Nile brought about the civilization of Egypt;people there regard it as “the mother river” of them. On both sides of the Nile stand noble pyramids which were built as the tombs of the ancient pharaohs (法老). Along with the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt,the Great Sphinx is one of the greatest and most studied monuments of human history.现在,请阅读下面信息,根据他们的实际情况,进行信息匹配。