2020年中考英语复习题系列5 人教新目标版

重点知识点归纳--中考精华版（人教新目标）1.What's this in English？这个用英语怎么说？【考点精讲】(1)What是疑问词，意为“什么”，经常用来提问姓名、物品、颜色、各种号码、干什么以及身份或职业等。

eg：What is your name？你叫什么名字？What color is it？它是什么颜色的？(2)in English意为“用英语”，“in＋某种语言”意为“用……语言”。

eg：in Chinese用汉语in Japanese用日语2、Excuse me，Grace.Is this your pencil？打扰了，格雷丝。

这是你的铅笔吗？【考点精讲】(1)Excuse me是会话时常用的客套话，常用在句首，有“劳驾；请问；请原谅；对不起，打扰了”等意思。

它常用于以下几种场合：①当你要向他人询问一件事时；②当你有事请他人帮忙时；③当你向别人问路时。

eg：Excuse me.Can you help me，please？劳驾。

请你帮我一下好吗？【拓展】◆Sorry.是I'm sorry.的省略形式，是说错话、做错事、认错人等之后向对方致歉的用语，其答语通常是That's all right/Not at all/Never mind/It doesn't matter.等。

eg：—I'm sorry，I'm late.对不起，我迟到了。

—That's all right.没关系。

◆Pardon是I beg your pardon的省略形式，常用于正式的场合，当做错了事向别人道歉，意为“请你原谅”；当没听清对方的话，请求重复时，意为“请再说一遍”。

eg：—May I ask you a question？我可以问你一个问题吗？—Pardon？请再说一遍。

(2)Is this…？常用来询问近处的物或人，意为“这是……吗？”而Is that…？则是询问远处的物或人，意为“那是……吗？”。

九年级全一册Unit 5一、选择填空。

从各题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。

( ) 1.Our desks are made _____ wood, and paper is made _____ wood, too.A. of; ofB. from; ofC. of; from( ) 2. English _____ in many countries around the world, such as Canada, America and England.A. speaksB. is speakingC. is spoken( ) 3. I found _____ difficult to understand what he said during his process of speech.A. itB. thisC. that( ) 4. — Have you heard of Weifang in Shandong province?— Yes, it is famous _____ kites.A. toB. forC. as( ) 5. If you go to visit patients in a hospital, smoking _____ there.A. isn’t allowedB. is allowedC. doesn’t allowed( ) 6. — Are the visitors all from _____?— No, there are only 5 _____ in the group.A. German; GermansB. Germany; GermansC. Germany; Germen( ) 7. She’s a good manager, because she never avoids _____ with the problems of her staff.A. dealB. to dealC. dealing( ) 8. — Mom, is it OK for me to watch TV for a while?— Sorry. Why not watch TV after your homework _____?A. completedB. is completedC. has completed( ) 9. The students in this school are requested _____ school uniforms on Mondays.A. wearB. to wearC. wearing( ) 10. _____ I know, the summer is hot and humid(潮湿的) in Nanjing.A. As far asB. As long asC. As much as二、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。

Unit 5Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·天津]We should making a noise in the library.A.avoidB.preferC.practiseD.enjoy2.[2019·无锡]—Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir?—I’m afraid it’s still to talk about that. We’ll see.te enoughB.early enoughC.too lateD.too early3.I’d like to buy a new house—comfortable and modern., it should be in a quiet neighborhood.A.Not at allB.In allC.Above allD.After all4.[2019·盐城]—WeChat makes communication much easier.—We can get in touch with each other anytime and anywhere.A.With pleasure.B.I can’t agree more.C.What a shame!D.Don’t mention it.5.[2019·盐城]“” means “If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete.”A.Burn the candle at both ends.B.Every dog has its day.C.Many hands make light work.D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.6.[2019·无锡二模]Green Book was a big winner at the 91st Academy Awards, winning three Oscars: Best Motion Picture, Best Supporting Actor Best Original Screenplay.A.as well asB.as soon asC.as much asD.as good as7.[2019·盐城]You need not only talent but also hard work to become a football player.A.youngB.successfulC.happyD.friendly8.[2019·天津]The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A.silenceB.purposeC.culturenguage9.[2019·扬州模拟]China Dream is a great way to the fast development of our own country.A.push inB.make upC.push forD.take up10.In Britain people won’t push past you if you are . They will wait until you move away.A.by the wayB.on the wayC.in their wayD.in some waysⅠ.词汇A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。

人教版新目标英语2020年中考题型系列训练---单选题（100题，含答案）( )1. date of April 8,2020 has unusual meaning to people of Wuhan.A.T he, an,theB.The,/,theC.The, a, /D./,/,the( )2.We should try our best to do what we can a better senior high school.A.g et intoB.to get onC.to get intoD.get on( )3--.I don`t think the entrance exams for the senior high school will be put off.--- . But it will if we can`t return to school until May 1..A.N o, it won`t.B.Yes, it will.C.No, I don`t.D.Yes, I do.( )4.-- Can you finish your task today?---No, I can`t. I think I can if I am given two days.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.more( )5. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.A.neitherB. noneC. allD. both( )6. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon?---I’m not sure, maybe later than that.A.inB. byC. forD. until( )7.---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting so long.---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.A. have beenB. have comeC. have arrivedD. waited( )8.---You seem to like sweets.---_______ .That’s probably why I’m becoming fatter and fatter.How about you ?--- .A.So I do, So do IB. So do I, So do IC.So am I. So am ID. So I am, So I am.( )9.With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world quickly.A. getB. reachC. arriveD. return( )10.The children ______ not to play games while online..A.are often told, studyingB. often tell, studyingC. are often telling, to studyD.often told , study( )11.---May I go out with you tomorrow,Mum?---If your job ______by then.A.has been finishedB. finishC. will be finishedD. will finish( )12.---Will you please show me how to use the new smart phone?---Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _____ to do first.A. whatB. howC. whetherD. which( )13. ---My trousers are______ . ---I’ll buy you a new pair.A. wore outB. worn outC. wearing outD. sold out( )14. ---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either( )15. ---The artist has got _____ many works that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.---That’s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work s.A. tooB. soC. veryD. such( )16.---How long ____ you ____a fever and a cough?---Ever since last night.A. have, gotB. have, hadC. have, caughtD. did, have( )17.---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?---I don’t think it matters. Maybe he’s caught a cold.A.terrible,a bit ofB. terribly, a bit ofC. terribly, a bitD. to be terrible,a bit( )18. ---I`d like ___ some fruit.What about you ?---No thanks. I don’t feel like _____ anything now.A.to have, to eatB. having, to eatC. having, eatingD. to have, eating( )19.---The pen well though it doesn’t much.--- Let me have a try. So it is..A.is written, costB.writes, spendsC. Is written, takesD. writes, cost( )20.---The smell in the washroom is really terrible.---You said it. Let’s keep all the windows _____ .A. closedB. openC. openingD. close( )21. ---Is the Internet used in your school?---Yes, but the computer in our office is oftenA. broken downB. breaks downC. broken outD. breaks out ( )22.. ---Does your brother often get online?---Yes. He ______ most of his time on it .I don`t think it`s a good way to kill time.A. costsB. spendsC. paysD. waste( )23. ---Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday?---Yes, ____ of them did, but ____ spoke.A. each, noneB. both, noneC. neither, bothD. both, neither( )24. ---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year.---That’s why you’re getting healthier than before..A. fewer, moreB. more, lessC. least, moreD. many, much( )25. ---_____ is the population of Wuhan?---About 14,186,500 .And a third of the population ____ universitystudents .A. What, areB. How many, areC. What, isD. How many, is( )26.---I tried to make Kate ______ her mind, but I failed.---Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.A. change, doB. changes, doingC. to change, doD. change , doing ( )27. ---Sorry. I am late.---It doesn’t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutesA. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. had been on( )28. ---Could you tell me _____? I must find him.---Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.A. where Tom wasB. where has Tom goneC. where can I find Tom.D. where Tom is( )29.---Alice, why didn’t you come here yesterday?---I ____, but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital.A. hadB. didC. was going toD. didn’t( )30.---I’m ______ in what _____ you.---Well, don’t follow suit. Just do what you like.A. interesting, interestsB. interested, interestsC. interest, interestsD. interest, interesting( )31. ---This is no-smoking zone. Can’t you see the sign?---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.A. haven’t seenB. won’t seeC. don’t seeD. didn’t see( )32.---Will you please let me have a look at the photos in Europe?---Sure .I’ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.A.taken,take,B.were taken ,carry,C.were taken..get,D.taken, bring,( )33. ---What happened to Tom?---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.A. whileB. whenC. untilD. because( )34. ---Dad, what’s the sea like?---Well, it’s lar ge and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.A. one thirdB. three quarterC. three-fourthD. three quarters( )35. ---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term?---Around 2000, but I’ve forgotten most of them.A. byB. atC. toD. on( )36. ---Are you learning art now during your spare time?---No. I’ve stopped _____ Chinese medicine instead.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. studying( )37. ---What did you ____ just now?---I _____ you if you could follow me.A. say, saidB. speak, askedC. speak, saidD. say, asked( )38.---Do you like to be a teacher?--- Sure. But my parents ____ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl.A. hopeB. hopedC. wishedD. wish( )39. ---Something must be done to stop the factories .the river.---I agree with you .If we ____, a lot more fish will die.A.to pollute, won’tB.from polluting, aren’tC. from polluting,don’t ,D. polluting, mustn’t,( )40.---Did you _____ the first place of the league match?---Of course we did. We _____ all the other teams.A. beat, beatB. beat, wonC. win, wonD. win, beat.( )41. --- Did you finish _____ the book?---Yes, I did. Thanks ____ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it.A. reading, forB. reading, toC. to read, forD. to read, to( )42. ---How ____ is it from here Beijing to Taiwan?---It’s about five ____ flight.A. long, hour’sB. far, hour’sC. long, hours’D. far, hours’( )43.---People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their first names, do they?---, they only use them before their family names.A.Yes, they don’tB. Yes, they doC. No, they don’tD. No, they do( )44. ---May I go out and play this afternoon?---No, you _____. Work comes firstA. needn’tB. mustn’tC. won’tD. don’t( )45.---What`s wrong with him?---Oh, he off his bike and his legs.A. falls, hurtsB. fell, hurtC. felt, hurtD. fell, breaks ( )46. ---Would you like some tea or coffee?--- , I prefer milk sugar.A.Neither,toB.Either, forC.Neither, withD. Either, than( )47.---Would you please get the child any more?---Well, I just wanted him not to play with the chalk.A. don’t, cryB. not, to cryC. don’t, to cryD. not, cry ( )48.---Maths isn’t as as Chinese.---I disagree with you. I think Chinese is than any other subject.A.easy, easierB. easier, easierC. easy, harderD. hard, harder( )49.The weather here is quite different from of my hometown.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. this( )50.---Do you think there are new words in this unit ?---Yes, that’s right. I’ll first.A. too much, look them upB. too many, look up themC. much too, look them upD. too many, look them up( )51.---Excuse me, where’s the West Hill Farm, please?---Go the park and walk the road, you will find it .A.through, overB. across, overC. through, acrossD. past, across( )52. delicious dumplings! Please help to some more, Kids.A.How, yourselfB.What, yourselfC.How, yourselvesD.What, yourselves( )53.---Here is a piece of paper for you!---Oh, thanks. It’s for me to write a long letter .A.big enough , onB. enough large,onC. small enough, inD. enough small, in( )54.---You’d better work too hard like this.---I see. You mean too hard makes one tired and ill.A.not, workB. don‘t, workingC. don’t, to workD. not, working( )55. ---Football by the British at the beginning of last century.---That’s probably why football is one of popular games in England.A. was invented, the mostB. invented, moreC. was invented, moreD. invented, the most( )56. ---Must we move to the next room?---No, you . You may still live here if you like.A. mustn’tB. don’tC. don’t have toD. won’t( )57.We don’t allow ______ in this room.A. smokingB. to smokeC. people smokingD. people to smoking( )58.--- Have you ______ your father recently?----No. He doesn’t often write to me.A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard fromD. got from( )59.I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson.A. can go overB. can to go overC. can going overD. go over( )60.Could you give me ______ second chance, please?A.anB./C.theD.a( )61.I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.A.whichB.on whichC.when D,on that( )62..Is that book ______ he borrowed on Friday?A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.who( )63.The number of people who ______ cars of their own isn`t increasing this year.A.hasB.haveC.there isD.there are( )64.The room ______ as a meeting room.ed to being usedB.was used to being useded to be usedD.was used to be used( )65.The boy was seen ______ the piano at 9 yesterday evening.A.to playB.playC.playingD.played( )st month Miss Han ______ a doctor.And they for a month.A.married with , have marriedB.married to, have been marriedC.was married with , got marriedD.got married to, have been married( )67.---______ a year does your school have sports meeting?---Twice a year.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How many times ( )68.There are four pairs of socks to ______, but the woman doesn’t know ______ to buy.A.choose from; whichB.choose from; whatC.choose; whichD.choose; what( )69.I’m afraid I won’t come ______ 7 and 9. I will be at work then.A.untilB.betweenC.duringD.for( )70..Butter and cheese ______ in price.A.has gone upB.is gone upC.have gone upD.are gone up( )71.______ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are( )72.A fool has got nothing from the time ______, for he ______ nothing.A.passing;has paidB.passed;has been paidC.passing;has been paidD.passed;has paid( )73.His bag is nicer than _______ in his class.A,any other student B.the other studentsC.any other student`sD.any student’s( )74.The TV needsA.to repairB.repairedC.being repairedD.to be repaired ( )75.Nobody noticed the thief go into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.A.put outB.turn offC.give outD.go out( )76.The lady is always _______ in white at the party.A.wearingB.dressingC.wornD.dressed( )77.You must leave here now your mother can get some more rest.A. becameB.thoughC.so thatD.so( )78.Tom, all your things on the desk.A. puts awayB.put awayC.takes awayD.take away( )79.-When did you ______the book to the library? -Yesterday afternoon.A. borrowB. lendC. giveD. return( )80.Can you ______who has lost the watch?A. look forB. look upC. findD. find out( )81.Someone is knocking at the door. It ____my mother. It's time for her to be back.A. can beB. may not beC. must beD. mustn’t be( )82. I don’t know Mr. White has left or not.. You’d better ask ____.A.If, else somebodyB.if, other somebodyC. whether, somebody elseD. whether, anybody else( )83. He says that he will ______to me in three days.A.return the moneyB. return back the moneyC.get the money backD. pay back the money( )84. ____the weather will be tomorrow, we`ll go surfing.A.No matter howB. No matter what'sC. No matter whatD. No matter if( )85.The river near our village is about ____long.A.three-hundreds-metresB. three-hundred-metreC. three-hundred-metresD. three hundred metres( )86. He has not had a night ____for two weeks, but he still feels ____.A. off, happyB. away, happilyC. off, happilyD. away, happy ( )87.. Look! Mrs. Green is talking ____the students of Class 1 on the playground.A. amongB. in the middle ofC. betweenD. at( )88.Miss Zhang teaches English very well. All of her workmates often praise her it.A.our , forB. we, of , forD. ours, about( )89. Li Lanjuan is the ____of all the people in China.A. prideB. proudC. pridefulD. proudly( )90.All of us besides him _______ to Beijing before.A. have goneB. has goneC. have beenD. has been( )91. ____ will he be back? In a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many( )92. I have to do my homework for ______ every day.A.one and half hourB. one and a half hourC. one and half hoursD. one and a half hours( )93.There ______ a park near our school since two years ago.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be( )94.They've found a way about how to ______ that waste thing.A. doB. do withC. throwD. deal with( )95. We don't know if it _____. If it_____, we won' t go out for a walk.A.rains, will rain,B. rains, rainsC. will rain, will rainD. will rain, rains( )96. He told a very ____story about his life in America.A. aliveB. livingC. livelyD. life( )97.---Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday ______Jim.---Why ?---Because he had to look after his sister at home.A. butB. notC. exceptD. besides( )98. What ______just now?A.was happenedB. were happenedC.happenedD. happens( )99..I found _____ very difficult to learn maths well.A. it`sB. itC. thatD. this( )100..It’s very kind ____ you to help me all the exercises.A. of, withB. for, withC. for, doingD. of, doingAnswers:1---5 BCAAB 6-10 BAABA 11-15 AABAB 16-20 BBDDA21-25 ABDBA 26-30 DCDCB 31-35 DDBDA 36-40 ADCCD 41-45 BDCBB 46-50 CBCBD 51-55 CDADA 56-60 CACBD61-65 ACBCA 66-70 DDABC 71-75 ADCDD 76-80 DCBDD81-85 CCAAB 86-90 AACAC 91-95 BDCDD 96-100 CCCBA。

2020年人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案6A coin collection usually starts from unexpected beginnings. For example, you may have coins in your purse from a trip to another country or you may find old coins in an old shop. You can have your collections about the country, year or subject. If your friends travel to many other countries, you would find it easy to collect coins of different countries. You may also choose a foreign country that interest you, like France or India, and collect coins of that country. You’d better collect your own nation’s coins if you want to know more about collections!Some coin collectors collect faulty coins such as coins with over dates, off-center coins and so on. But there are few faulty coins. This makes them even more interesting. You can also collect by material, gold or silver.You can pick up interesting coins during the international travel, and you can also get them at local shops, markets and coin shows.It’s great to collect coins, but where are you going to store them? Many people keep their coin collections in a box, but it’s difficult to find them when you need them. I give you a piece of good advice: store them in the bookmarks.( )1. A. must B. need C. may D. should( )2. A. in B. about C. at D. with( )3. A. other B. another C. the other D. others( )4. A. him B. you C. her D. it( )5. A. whether B. if C. since D.until( )6. A. few B. little C. many D. much( )7. A. put up B. pick up C. put down D. make up( )8. A. sell B. make C. buy D. store( )9. A. hard B. easy C. interesting D. boring( )10. A. order B. rule C. advice D. wishCBADB ABDACTechnology has changed things a lot since 1990. Railways, cars, and electric lights have changed our cities. Airports and airplanes let people travel to different countries easily, so there are more foreigners here than there used to be. Also, there are fewer farms than there used to be because now farmers can grow more food by using machines. But the biggest change has probably been how people live their lives at home. In the past, people had to wash their clothes by hand, which usually took about 1 or 2 hours from start to finish. Now, washing machines can do the same work in less than 40 minutes! Cooking and cleaning the house used to take many hours every day, too. Modern people have much more free time than people used to have. But his is not always a good thing. Many people get bored more easily than people in the past did. When they have free time, they just surf the Internet or listen to the radio. Thanks to technology, we have more free time now, but we must be careful to use it well. We should use our fee time to make our world and ourselves better!( )1. How did people use to wash their clothes?A. With their hands.B. With old washing machines.C. On the Internet.D. Have other people do it.( )2. How are modern people different from people in 1900?A. They eat less.B. They live in cities.C. They have more free time.D. They have many houses.( )3. What does the underlined word “it” mean?A. Technology.B. Free time.C. The Internet.D. The radio.( )4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Today people can travel all over the world by rocket.B. There were more foreigners here before than now.C. All of us are busy; we don’t have free time at all.D. People usually spent about 1 or 2 hours washing their clothes form start to finish.( )5. Which of the following may be the title of the passage?A. Kinds of Technology.B. Technology in 1900.C. How Life Has Changed Since 1900.D. The life in the future.Are you bored of silence on your trip to school or at work? I am sure you have heard there is a solution to this problem—an mp3 player. However, if you would like to buy it on the internet, you may not know which one to choose. I will try to give you some advice.First, you have to know what to expect from an mp3 player. Do you only want to listen to music or also to play videos and watch movies? Secondly, you have to know how much money you want to spend. There are mp3 players which cost 1000Kč ( about 40 Euro) or 5000Kč (about 200 Euro) for example. Thirdly, you should find a brand or make which manufactures quality products. After that you should be able to search for an mp3 player that suits your particular purpose. It is easy. You put “mp3 player” in a search engine like Google or whichever one you use and you will find many websites. However, some links could be fake, so be careful. And my last piece of advice is definitely read other people's comments. Those comments are written by people who have already bought and used the product, so they can help you much more than this article.Finally, I would like to say that there are a lot of different ways of getting the mp3 that you want. How much you pay and how much enjoyment you get from your mp3 player will depend on you which way you decide to look for one, so be smart and hunt well.( )1.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. This problem.B. An mp3 player.C. Your trip to school or at work.D. A solution to this question.( )2. The second advice of the second paragraph tell you the ___ of mp3 players.A. sizes.B. qualityC. buttonsD. prices( )3. Whose comments should you read to buy an mp3 player online?A. From the sellerB. From people who often buy things onlineC. From people who has bought and used the mp3 playerD. From your parents.( )4. If you want to buy aigo mp3 player, you should ask for advice from___.A. a seller who sells this kind of thingsB. a friend who has just bought an aigo mp3 playerC. a friend who has used aigo mp3 player for a long timeD. a friend who often buys things online( )5. From this passage we known we can ___ on the website yahoo.A. search many kinds of informationB. buy many kinds of thingsC. sells many kinds of thingsD. learns many kinds of skillsOne cold day, Mariko and her dad were walking to the store.“I’m tired of winter,” said Mariko.Dad waved at their neighbor. “I bet Mr. Hill wishes spring would come too.”Mariko looked up to see Mr. Hill in his window. He waved, and she waved back.“Mr. Hill loves his garden,” said Mariko. Mr. Hill had the prettiest spring flower garden. It was full of tulips and daffodils.Dad nodded. “Yes, he does. And since he is old, it is hard for him to go outside in winter. The streets are too icy.”At the store, Mariko helped Dad choose milk, bread, and carrots. Suddenly something else caught her eye.She pulled on Dad’s sleeve. “Oh, Dad, look, daffodils!”Dad smiled. “Is that what you want?”Mariko nodded.Mariko couldn’t stop looking at her daffodils all the way home. But when she got to Mr. Hill’s house, she stopped. She looked up at the window.“Wait here, Dad, please,” she said. “I’ll be right back.” Mariko rang the doorbell.When Mr. Hill came to the door, Mariko held out the daffodils.Mr. Hill’s face lit up like the sun.“What a wonderful winter surprise!” he cried. “You have brought me spring!”( )1. What is this story mostly about?A. Shopping for groceries.B. Walking to the store.C. Being nice to a neighbor.D. Working in the garden( )2. Why was Mr. Hill hard to go outside?A. It was not safe for him to walk on icy street.B. He was too old to walk.C. The road was often crowd.D. It was too hot outside.( )3. From the sentences “Mr. Hill’s face lit up like the sun.” we know that Mr. Hill is ___A. kindB. shyC. happyD.sad.( )4. Which of the following sentence can best tell you about Mariko?A. He wants to please her father.B. He is kind and thinks of others.C. He complains a lot about winter.D. He likes pretty things like flowers.( )5. Which detail about Mr. Hill is most important to the story?A. He is older than Mariko. B He is Mariko’s neighbor.C. He likes daffodils.D. He likes gardening.There is an area in New York City known for showing some of the best plays in the world. Thatarea is called Broadway. People who want to act in plays come from all over the world hoping to get a job as an actor. They want to become rich and famous on Broadway.But one group of actors in a new Broadway play is happy to perform for just a snack. These actors are dogs. They perform in a musical show called Chitty Bang Bang. The dogs do a great job in the play, thanks to their trainer William Berioni.Berioni did not plan to become an animal trainer. In college he studied acting and learned how to put on plays. But Berioni was also interested in animals. He often brought homeless animals to his house.Berioni combined his love for plays with his love for animals. He began training a dog to be in a Broadway play. He found just the right dog for the play at an animal shelter. This is a place that takes care of homeless animals. The dog became famous as Sandy in the play Annie. The dog performed onstage for seven years. This is the longest any animal has been in a Broadway play.Berioni hopes the dogs will be in the play for a long time. When the play finally ends, the dogs will stay on a farm with Berioni and his family. The dogs will have plenty to keep them busy. Berioni already has many other animals he takes care of on his farm.Aaron Conley, an 11-year-old boy, is a child actor. He has performed many kinds of roles. He has taken many years of acting, dancing, and singing lessons. If chosen for a part, the children must work hard.In fact, going to school became difficult when Aaron began receiving acting jobs in New York City. Many child actors were studying in private schools that allow them to have flexible time tables. These schools were expensive, so Aaron’s mother let him study in a public school. But the time table there was very difficult to follow since Aaron sometimes needed to leave in the middle of the school day for play practices. Finally his mother decided to teach Aaron at home.Children actors and their families make many sacrifices. One of the biggest sacrifices that Aaron’s family has made was moving from Mississippi to New York City. Aaron needed to live close to his acting jobs. This meant leaving behind family and friends. Also, because of his busy acting time table, Aaron isn’t always able to take part in activities, which makes it difficult to make friends in a new place.Night after night, show after show, Aaron Conley understands the difficulty of his job, but heloves what he does.( )1. A. many B. much C. little D. fewer( )2. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Whether( )3. A. finished B. continued C. ended D. began( )4. A. working B. playing C. studying D. teaching( )5. A. cheap B. expensive C. convenient D. comfortable( )6. A. easy B. dear C. cheap D. difficult( )7 A. in B. on C. for D. at( )8. A. at home B. at school C. at night D. at noon( )9. A. One B. All C. Both D. Three( )10. A. riding B. moving C. flying D. walking( )11. A.close to B. far from C. near D. far( )12. A. free B. busy C. rich D. poor( )13. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never( )14. A. him B. them C. her D. it( )15. A. and B. so C. but D. orACDCB DCAAB ABADCI work at a store. One day, a poor old woman entered the store. She walked as if each step was painful.After walking around the store for a moment, she stopped in front of the rows of canned vegetables. She picked up one, and looked at the label strangely. I went over to her and asked her if she needed any help.“Are you looking for corn, madam?”“I’m hungry. I need some food,” she answered. “Any kind.”“Well, the corn is ninety-five cents,” I said in my most helpful voice.“I can’t pay,” she said.For a second, I want to say, “Take the corn.” But the employee rules flooded into my mind. I couldn’t do that. “I’m sorry; madam, but I can’t give you anything for free.”The old woman’s face turned red. She put the corn back, and went out sadly.Moments after she left, I rushed out the door with the corn, but I couldn’t see her. For the rest of that day, the image of the poor woman troubled me. I wish with all my heart that I had acted like a human being rather than a robot.81. An old woman. 82. Anything to eat. 83. Ninety-five cents. 84. The employee rules 85. He acted like a robot.What Color?Maria needs a school T-shirt. She fills out this T-shirt order from.( )1. María’s T-shirt will be ____A. greenB. orangeC. blueD. yellow ( )2. A first-grade student needs ___.A. an orange shirtB. a red shirtC. a blue shirtD. a green shirt( )3. What is this story mostly about?A. A girl likes blue T-shirts.B. A girl orders a school T-shirt.C. A girl joins the science club.D. A girl helps her new teacher.( )4. María’s school is called____A. Orange Elementary.B. Sosa Elementary.C. First Street School.D. South Oaks School.( )5. You can tell from the form that María is in ___.A. second gradeB. third gradeC. fourth gradeD. fifth gradePlants grow in almost every part of the world. We see such plants as flowers, grass, and 1 nearly every day. Plants 2 high on mountain-tops, far in the oceans, and in many deserts and Polar Regions.3 plants, there could be no life on earth. Man could not live without air or food, and so he4 live without plants. The oxygen in the air we5 comes from plants. The food we eat6 comes from plants or from animals that eat plants. We7 houses and make many useful products from wood cut from trees. Much of our8 is made from the fibers of the cotton plant.9 believe there are more than 350000 kinds of plants, but no one knows for sure. Some of the 10 plants can be seen only with a microscope. The largest living things are the giant sequoia trees of California. Some of them stand more than 290 11 high and measure over 30 feet wide.Scientists 12 living things into two main groups – plants and animals. It is usually 13 to tell them from each other. Almost all kinds of plants stay in one place, 14 nearly all kinds of animals move about under their own power. Most plants make 15 own food from air, sunlight, and water. Animals cannot make their own food.( )1. A. lions B. houses C. mountains D. trees( )2. A. live B. grow C. sleep D. fly( )3. A. Without B. With C. Among D. Between( )4. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. wouldn’t( )5. A. eat B. drink C. catch D. breathe( )6. A. also B. yet C. already D. either( )7. A. make B. plant C. build D. grow( )8. A. food B. drink C. clothing D. chairs( )9. A. Drives B. Scientists C. Teachers. D. Officials( )10. A. heaviest B. tallest C. fattest D. smallest( )11. A. feet B. kilos C. grams D.( )12. A. made B. divided C. changed D. stopped( )13. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. fantastic( )14. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )15. A. its B. his C. their D. herDBACD ACCBD BADC( )1. Who of the following may mostly like to see the show?A. 20-old-old Li Ming.B. 10-year-old Linda.C. 4-year-old Tony.D. 70-year-old Mr. Smith.( )2. Mrs. Hsu wants to take her children to the show. She can only go in the evening. What day can she take them?A. March 18.B. March 19.C. March 17.D. March 16.( )3. O-fu wants to watch the show in the morning. What day can he go?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Friday.D. Thursday.( )4. What do you need to go to ?A. A car.B. A friend.C. A ticket.D. A computer.( )5. Who many times is the show be on on Saturday, March, 18?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.The school bus had arrived. Taj’s mother handed him a paper bag of warm samosas. This was his favorite food from his home in India. It was hard to leave, but Taj kissed his mother goodbye and headed off to school.When Taj arrived at school that morning, a new student named Berto was in class. Mrs. Grant ask ed, “Who will be Berto’s helper?” Taj raised his hand. He wanted a chance to help this new boy just as some other children had helped him. One month ago Taj was the “new kid” from a faraway country.Berto was from Puerto Rico. He spoke Spanish and English. Taj showed him around the classroom. Mrs. Grant let them go out for a school tour. Berto smiled often, asking many questions on their walk around school. Taj thought, “Maybe I have a new friend!”Berto was lively. His long legs always seemed ready to run. Later, Berto and Taj joined a soccer game. Sports looked like fun Taj played, but his mind and body didn’t work well together. The harder he tried, the worse he played.Before noon, Berto met other students. Some of them spoke Spanish. “Oh, well,” Taj th ought. “Berto has found friends who speak the same language as he does.”At lunch, Taj sat with some friends. He opened his lunch sack and took out the samosas. They weren’t warm anymore, but they were still good. Taj bit into a tasty samosas.Taj saw Berto walking toward him. He came and sat right next to Taj. Berto pointed to Taj’s lunch. “What’s that?” he asked.“Oh, no. He’s going to make fun of my lunch,” Taj thought.Then Berto took something from a brown bag. It looked like a samosas. “See? I have on e too! Mine’s an empanada. It is spicy inside!”Berto smiled at the other students at the table. He said, “Taj is a great guy! He’s my first new friend!” Taj grinned from ear to ear.( )1. Why did Taj raise his hand when Mrs Grant asked for Berto’s helper ?A. He knows the new boy in his class.B. He does not want to stay in the classroom.C. He does not have any friends at school.D. He knows how it feels be new at school.( )2. When Berto points to Taj’s samosas and asks what it is, Taj __.A. worries that Berto will laugh at his unusual lunchB. thinks that Berto wants to eat his samosasC. feels angry about Berto’s questionD. looks at Berto’s lunch to see what he brought( )3. What is the setting at the beginning of the story?A. lunchroomB. Taj’s hom eC. classroomD. Berto’s home( )4. What do Taj and Berto have in common?A. They are from Puerto Rico.B. They have almost the same lunches.C. They both speak English and Spanish.D. They both enjoy playing soccer.( )5. At the end of the story, the boys will Most likely ____A. They are from Puerto Rico.B. They have almost the same lunches.C. They both speak Spanish and English.D. They both enjoy playing soccer.There are about nine million rock climbers in the Untied States. Some do it just for fun. Others compete. Rock climbing can be dangerous. But there are many ways to keep a climber’s safety. Climbing takes strength, control and good balance. Climbers have to pull themselves straight up. So they have to be strong enough to carry their own weight. And climbers sometimes have to hold on to rocks by only their fingers or toes.There are four kinds of rock climbing. Traditional rock climbing is done outside. Climbers wear ropes as they climb. If a climber slips, a rope can stop him from falling.There is also indoor climbing. Rock walls have places for the climber's hands and feet. Ice climbing is exactly as it sounds. People climb glaciers or frozen waterfalls instead of rocks. They use special equipment for the ice. And then there is bouldering—climbing rocks between three and seven meters high. It is a quick climbing. Many climbers like bouldering because they can use less equipment. Climbers often need only special shoes and chalk. All climbers use chalk to keep their hands dry.Most rocks have holes. Climbers use these for footholds and handholds. Climbers use their legs to climb. Arms and hands are for position and balance. Climbers often need to lock their bodies to the rock with one small finger hold.( )1. Who can be a perfect rock climber?A. A weak man.B. A tall man.C. A thin man.D. A strong man.( )2. How many kinds of rock climbing are there?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.( )3. What do rock climbers use chalk to do?A. To dry their hands.B. To draw some signs.C. To dry their feet.D. To make them lighter.( )4. Why do most rocks have holes?A. Climbers use these for fun.B. Climbers use these for footholds and handholds.C. They can make the rock walls beautiful.D. They will make the climbing a little harder.( )5. What’s the best title of the text?A. Exciting Sports.B. Having Fun.C. Rock Climbing.D. Dangerous Sports.DBABC。

短文填空(一) 方框选词第一组根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的词语并用其正确形式填空,使短文内容完整。

A [2019·南充]In Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair(浅色的) skin(皮肤) are more beautiful. In western culture, however, the opposite is true —many westerners think tanned skin is prettier. It 1. that different cultures have different ideas of what they think is beautiful.These cultural meanings of beauty, however, are no 2. important. As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty 3. people are always posting pictures on social mediA.With the help of the Internet, people ’s views about beauty are always 4. . People are now able to 5. borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future?B [2019·贵港]Ma Long is a member of Chinese table tennis team. April 28 was a big day for him. He 1. his third straight men ’s singles title(单打冠军) at the World Table Tennis Championships(锦标赛) in Budapest. He became the 2. man in over half a century.Ma Long hurt his knee several months before the event. His doctor said it would be almost 3. for him to play again. However, Ma didn ’t give up. Even with his injury(伤病), Ma kept 4. every day. His coach Liu Guoliang gave him a lot of praise. “His mind and skills are unbelievable,” Liu said. “He will be the greatest 5. in history.”CThree Good Habits That Help Improve Your MemoryDear teachers and students,I’m Amy.Do you want to have a better memory? Many people would say “yes ”. But how?First, exercise 1. . When you exercise your body, you also exercise your brain. Yourbrain gets more oxygen when you exercise like 2. .Second, don ’t eat too much 3. . Have a good diet. This will help your brain becomehealthier.Third, 4. . If you ’re happy, your mind will become livelier and your memory willbecome sharper.If you have these habits, your memory will improve. You ’ll 5. your studies andin your life. Thank you for listening.D [2019·济宁]Most people think children only have some simple wishes, such as getting delicious snacks and having enough playtime. But one six-year-old girl named Peyton surprised everyone by making a(n)1. decision.Peyton ’s teacher Tara promised Peyton a reward in a class: choose to sit with whoever she wantedat lunch. Mrs. Tara thought 2. that she knew who Peyton would pick(挑选). However, Mrs. Tara was surprised by Peyton 3. she picked a little boy who never got picked by anyone for anything. The boy was very shy, and he was 4. all the time. Peyton ’s decision really made his day. Since then, 5. children have started picking the boy as well. Now, he is a completely different child.Mrs. Tara says that Peyton ’s 6. reminds her why she loves teaching. People on theInternet also 7. the little girl for her kindness. Peyton shows us that a simple act of kindness can change a person ’s life.第二组根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文内容完整,每个单词只能用一次。

完形填空Ian Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around­the­world race when he began to __1__ the huge amount of rubbish in the world's oceans. When he returned to Australia, he __2__ to do something about it.He organized a community __3__ called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour”. On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40，000 volunteers came out to __4__ away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean­up a national event. It was a huge __5__. Across Australia, about 300，000 people spent the day improving their local __6__．Since then, “Clean Up Australia” has got __7__ every year. In 2002, for example, 800，000 people cleaned up almost 15，000 tons of rubbish from Australia's beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was __8__ with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the __9__ of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced “Clean Up the World”，an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. “Clean Up the World” has grown __10__ and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.1. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce2. A. refused B. decided C. pretended D. stopped3. A. law B. party C. company D. event4. A. clear B. send C. turn D. give5. A. problem B. success C. surprise D. failure6. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment7. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster8. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned9. A. need B. help C. hope D. action10. A. loudly B. gently C. rapidly D. busily【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

课时训练（四）Units 5-8（七下）(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·温州]—Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our ?—Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.A.hotelB.schoolC.factorypany2.[2019·无锡]Let's take a walk the river after dinner, shall we?A.alongB.throughC.uponD.over3.[2019·云南改编] I can't find my keys. Maybe I them at home this morning.A.forgotB.leftC.lostD.missed4.[2019·石家庄质检]You . Don't talk on the phone.A.are drivingB.will driveC.were drivingD.drive5.[2019·郴州改编]—Lucy, there too many things on the desk. What a mess!—Sorry, Mom. I'll put them away.A.haveB.isC.areD.has6.[2019·大庆] How long will it you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A.spendB.takeC.paye7.[2018·石家庄质检]Mr. Smith looks serious, but in fact he is very pleasant and .A.friendlyB.coldC.carelessD.famous8.This year is the 50th Earth Day and I think we should call on people not to too many trees.A.cut downB.cut upC.cut offD.cut in9.[2019·江西]—Hurry up!—One moment. I my e-mails and then I'm ready to go.A.readB.am readingC.was readingD.have read10.—Can you finish your homework tonight?—Yes, I can finish it.A.hardlyB.heavilyC.widelyD.easilyⅡ.[2019·石家庄新乐二模]完形填空If you've ever seen a group of ants passing through your home, you've probably just thought of them as 11 insects that should be killed. In fact,ants are masters of teamwork. These busy little insects have much to 12 us about how to work together.Ants live in communities called colonies（栖息地）. All the ants in a colony 13 each other. Most of them are worker ants,but they all do 14 things. Some workers clean and feed the queen,which lays all the eggs. Other workers care for the eggs and the baby ants. Many worker ants go out each day to 15 food. Others stay home and repair or build their homes.In some colonies, worker ants are 16 . They dig out a large underground colony,where they farm fungi（菌类） for the community to eat. These ants have three kinds of 17 . The leaf cutters carry leaves back to the colony. Then another group makes the leaves 18 a yellow paste（糊状物）,which helps the fungi grow. A third group spreads the paste inside the colony's underground rooms.In other colonies, worker ants are keepers. They keep aphids, which are insects that 19 another kind of food for ants. These ants keep aphid eggs in winter and take the baby aphids to plants when the weather gets 20 in spring. Then they milk the aphids by knocking at their bodies.What amazing animals!（）11.A.busy zy C.fat D.bad（）12.A.ask B.teach C.send D.advise（）13.A.look for B.look up C.look after D.look at（）14.A.different B.secret C.dangerous D.similar（）15.A.keep B.collect C.make D.buy（）16.A.singers B.doctors C.actors D.farmers（）17.A.jobs B.hobbies C.interests D.dreams（）18.A.inside B.into C.outside D.onto（）19.A.provide B.protect C.afford D.avoid（）20.A.colder B.hotter C.warmer D.coolerⅢ.[2020·原创]阅读理解The 18-year-old delivery man（快递员） Mao Zhaomu first hit the headlines（头条） in March, 2017 after sending a text message in English to one of his customers, a student in Sichuan International Studies University（SISU）.“Hello, your phone was power off when I called you. Your meal has been put by me on the vending machine（自动售货机）. Please take it home after you see the message. Thank you. Have a pleasant meal.” Surprised to receive a message in English from a delivery man, the student posted a screenshot （屏幕截图） of it on Weibo. The post soon was viral, and more and more people got to know him.Mao later explained he just wanted to practice his language skills at that time, and was sure that all SISU students would understand.After dropping out of school, Mao worked as a delivery man for a restaurant near SISU. He also got a job at a nea rby restaurant to “talk with foreigners”. In order to keep his dream of learning English alive, Mao chatted in English-language groups online every day after finishing work.He was inspired to continue his language education by his former English teacher. “My English teacher was also a self-taught exam student,” Mao said. “I believe I can do that, too.”Later, Mao stopped delivering food and concentrated（专心） on preparations for the examination and college application（申请）.Finally, his efforts paid off. He received his admission（录取） letter from SISU in August, 2017. “Now, when I walk in SISU, I am not a delivery man, but a student,” Mao said.21.The underlined word “viral” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by . （）A.surprisingmonC.popularD.amazing22.Why did Mao Zhaomu send a short message to his customer in English? （）A.To show off his English.B.To finish his work.C.To practice his English.D.To make his customer satisfied.23.How did Mao Zhaomu keep his dream of learning English alive? （）A.By working near SISU.B.By delivering meals.C.By chatting in English-language groups online.D.By sending messages to his customers in English.24.Who inspired Mao Zhaomu most? （）A.His parents.B.His study buddy.C.His former English teacher.D.His friends.25.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? （）A.Mao Zhaomu and his dream of learning EnglishB.The ways to learn EnglishC.The importance of learning EnglishD.A popular delivery manⅣ.[2019·保定一模]任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。