模拟卷

辽宁省名校联盟2024年高考模拟卷（调研卷）语文（一）本试卷满分100分，考试时间75分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。

2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

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答非选择题时，将答案写在答题纸上。

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3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读I（本题共5小题，18分）阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。

材料一：文汇报：原创性的研究往往是高风险的研究。

在科研人员的评价方面，如何建立更好的评价机制，让科研人员能心无旁骛、坐住坐稳“冷板凳”？张杰：确实，最具创新性的研究往往是高风险的研究。

紧紧围绕高水平科技自立自强，当前，我们还需要在整个科研评价体系开启更多的改革。

应该看到，在传统的以论文为主导的评价体系下，一些科研人员会更倾向于做更容易发表论文的“自由探索”，即做“能发表论文的科研”。

可以说，这种现象不仅在物理学，也在其他一些学科中发生。

事实上，当科研人员都倾向于从事更容易发表论文的研究，这种急功近利的风气不仅给年轻人的成长带来负面影响，也会有损学科和科研的健康发展。

不过，也可以看到，我国的科技创新激励体系正在发生可喜的变化。

比如，我所在的激光聚变联合研究团队中，有两位重要成员分别来自中科院物理所和上海交通大学，是我们8轮大型联合实验的实验诊断值班长。

他们对于激光聚变实验诊断有着独到的理解和高超的技术，去年，他俩因为对激光聚变研究作出的实际科研贡献，而非因为发表论文，在各自的单位都晋升为研究员。

又比如，我们项目中的中科院上海光学精密机械研究所，已有多名科研人员凭着实际科研贡献而不是简单的论文发表，获得了职称晋升。

可以说，这样的评价体系的建立，不仅对科研人员本身是一种激励，对更多年轻的科研人员和学生来说，也无疑带来正向的激励。

因此，在大科学研究中，从长远来看，科研人员在从事重要科学问题的探索中可能取得进展甚至突破却不能发表更多论文，应该把这些贡献纳入实际的科研奖励和资助体系。

2024年最新人教版初一数学(上册)模拟考卷及答案(各版本)一、选择题：5道（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列数中，最小的数是（）A. 1B. 0C. 1D. 22. 已知a > b，则下列不等式成立的是（）A. a b > 0B. a + b < 0C. a b < 0D. a + b > 03. 下列各数中，是有理数的是（）A. √2B. √3C. √5D. √94. 下列运算中，先进行乘除后进行加减的是（）A. (a + b) × cB. a + b × cC. a ÷ b + cD. a +b ÷ c5. 下列图形中，是平行四边形的是（）A. 矩形B. 正方形C. 梯形D.菱形二、判断题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. 任何两个奇数之和都是偶数。

（）2. 0是最小的自然数。

（）3. 两个负数相乘，积为正数。

（）4. 任何数乘以1都等于它本身。

（）5. 一条直线上任意两点之间的距离都是相等的。

（）三、填空题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. 3x 5 = 7，求解x的值是______。

2. 若a = 3，b = 2，则a + b的值是______。

3. 2的平方根是______。

4. 若一个正方形的边长为a，则它的面积是______。

5. 下列数中，最小的数是______。

四、简答题5道（每题2分，共10分）1. 请简述有理数的定义。

2. 请简述平行线的性质。

3. 请简述一元一次方程的解法。

4. 请简述三角形内角和定理。

5. 请简述负整数指数幂的定义。

五、应用题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. 小明有3个苹果，小红有5个苹果，他们一共有多少个苹果？2. 一个长方形的长是a，宽是b，求它的面积。

3. 一个数加上它的2倍，结果是15，求这个数。

4. 一个数的平方减去它的2倍，结果是8，求这个数。

5. 若a = 3，b = 2，求a b的值。

期末仿真模拟卷（解析版）一、单选题1．如图是由5个同样大小的小正方体摆成的几何体，现将第6个小正方体摆放在①、②、③哪个正方体前面，新几何体从正面看到的形状不发生变化（ ）A．放在①前面，从正面看到的形状图不变B．放在②前面，从正面看到的形状图不变C．放在③前面，从正面看到的形状图不变D．放在①、②、③前面，从正面看到的形状图都不变【答案】D【分析】根据正面所看到的图形为主视图，原来是底层都是三个小正方形，上层的中间是一个小正方形，保证从前面图形不变即可得出答案．【详解】解：将第6个小正方体摆放在①、②、③三个正方体前面，新几何体从前面看不发生变化，底层都是三个小正方形，上层的中间是一个小正方形．故选：D．【点睛】本题考查了三视图的知识，注意主视图即为从正面所看到的图形．2．钟面上3点20分时，时针与分针的夹角度数是（）A．20°B．25°C．30°D．35°【答案】A【分析】时针走一分钟是0.5°，分针走一分钟是6°，利用角度之间数量关系进行求解即可．【详解】解：由题意，得（6-0.5）×20°-90°=110°-90°=20°，故选：A．【点睛】本题考查钟面角问题，熟知时针和分针所走的度数，找出角度之间的关系是解决问题的关键．3．我们知道过平面上两点可以画一条直线，过平面上3点最多可以画3条直线，过平面上4点最多可以画6条直线，过平面上5点最多可以画10条直线．如果平面上有6个点，且任意3个点均不在同一直线上，那么最多可以画多少条直线？（）A．15B．21C．30D．35【答案】A【分析】根据图示的规律用代数式表示即可．【详解】根据图形得：第①组最多可以画3条直线；第②组最多可以画6条直线；第③组最多可以画10条直线．如果平面上有n （n ≥3）个点，且每3个点均不在1条直线上，那么最多可以画1+2+3+…+n -1=()12n n -条直线．当n =6时，65=152´=15．即：最多可以画15条直线．故选：A ．【点睛】本题考查了图形的变化类问题，解题的关键是仔细的观察图形并找到其中的规律．4．在不等式63x ->的两边同时除以-6，得到的不等式为（ ）A ．12x <-B ．12x >-C ．2x <-D ．2x >-【答案】A【分析】根据不等式的性质3判断即可．【详解】∵-6是负数，∴不等式63x ->的两边同时除以-6，得到的不等式为12x <-，故选A ．【点睛】本题考查了不等式的性质，熟练掌握性质，灵活选择选择是解题的关键．5．已知关于x ，y 的方程组35225x y a x y a -=ìí-=-î，下列结论中正确的个数有（ ）①当5a =时，方程组的解是105x y =ìí=î；②当x ，y 的值互为相反数时，20a =；③不存在一个实数a 使得x y =；④若23722a y -=，则2a =A ．1个B ．2个C ．3个D ．4个【答案】B【分析】把5a =代入方程组进行求解即可判断①，用含a 的代数式表示出方程组的解，然后可判断②③④，进而问题可求解．【详解】解：35225x y a x y a -=ìí-=-î①②，①-②×3得：15y a =-，把15y a =-代入②得：()2155x a a --=-，解得：25x a =-，∴原方程组的解为2515x a y a =-ìí=-î，①当5a =时，方程组的解是2010x y =ìí=î，故①错误；②当x ，y 的值互为相反数时，则25150a a -+-=，解得：20a =，故②正确；③当x y =时，即2515a a -=-，无解，所以③说法正确；④因为23722a y -=，所以237a y -=，即()23157a a --=，解得：525a =，故④错误；综上所述：结论正确的有2个；故选B ．【点睛】本题主要考查二元一次方程组的解法，熟练掌握二元一次方程组的解法是解题的关键．6．如果x 是最大的负整数，y 绝对值最小的整数，则2016x - +y 的值是（ ）A ．-2000B ．-1C ．1D ．2016【答案】B【分析】由于x 是最大的负整数，y 是绝对值最小的整数，由此可以分别确定x =-1，y =0，把它们代入所求代数式计算即可求解．【详解】解：∵x 是最大的负整数，y 是绝对值最小的整数，∴x =-1，y =0，∴- x 2016+y = -(-1)2016+0=-1．故选：B ．【点睛】本题主要考查了有理数的混合运算，解题的关键是根据最大的负整数，绝对值最小的整数的性质确定x 、y 的值，然后代入所求代数式即可解决问题．另外需注意− x 2016有两个符号，除了算式中的负号，x = -1也有一个负号 ．二、填空题7．已知关于x 的一元一次方程2019x ＋5＝2019x ＋m 的解为x ＝2021，那么关于y 的一元一次方程52019y - ＋5＝2019（5﹣y ）＋m 的解为___．【答案】y =-2016【分析】方程2019x +5=2019x +m 可整理得：2019x -2019x =m -5，则该方程的解为x =2021，方程52019y -+5=2019（5-y ）+m 可整理得：52019y --2019（5-y ）=m -5，令n =5-y ，则原方程可整理得：2019n -2019n =m -5，则n =2021，得到关于y 的一元一次方程，解之即可．【详解】解：根据题意得：方程2019x +5=2019x +m 可整理得：2019x -2019x =m -5，则该方程的解为x =2021，方程52019y -+5=2019（5-y ）+m 可整理得：52019y --2019（5-y ）=m -5，令n =5-y ，则原方程可整理得：2019n -2019n =m -5，则n =2021，即5-y =2021，解得：y =-2016，故答案为：-2016．【点睛】本题考查了一元一次方程的解，正确掌握转化思想是解题的关键．8．定义一种新运算“Å”：2x y x y x -Å=．如：()()32273233-´-Å-==，则()248ÅÅ=______．【答案】4【分析】根据2x y x y x-Å=，可以计算出()248ÅÅ的值．【详解】解：∵2x y x y x-Å=，∴()248ÅÅ=42822(3)2()2(3)442-´-´-Å=Å-==．故答案为：4．【点睛】本题考查了有理数的混合运算、新定义，解答本题的关键是会用新定义解答问题．9．有理数a ，b ，c 在数轴上表示的点如图所示，则化简22b c a b c a +----=______．【答案】4a-b【分析】根据数轴可以判断a 、b 、c 的正负和它们的绝对值的大小，从而可以化简题目中的式子．【详解】解：由数轴可得，a ＜b ＜c ，|b |＜|c |＜|a |，∴|b +c |﹣2|a ﹣b |﹣|c ﹣2a |＝b +c ﹣2（b ﹣a ）﹣（c ﹣2a ）＝b +c ﹣2b +2a ﹣c +2a＝4a-b ．【点睛】本题考查数轴、绝对值，解答本题的关键是明确题意，利用数形结合的思想解答．10．某个体商贩在一次买卖中，同时卖出两件上衣，每件都以135元出售，若按成本计算，其中一件盈利25%，另一件亏本25%，则在这次买卖中，他赔了___________元．【答案】18【分析】要知道赔赚，就要先算出两件衣服的原价，要算出原价就要先设出未知数，然后根据题中的等量关系列方程求解即可．【详解】解：设在这次买卖中原价都是x元，则可列方程：（1+25%）x＝135，解得：x＝108，∴第一件赚了13510827-=（元）；第二件可列方程：（1﹣25%）x＝135，解得：x＝180，第二件亏了18013545-=（元），两件相比则一共亏了45﹣27＝18（元）．故答案为：18．【点睛】本题主要考查了一元一次方程的应用，解题的关键是明白盈利与亏本的含义，准确列出方程，计算出原价，难度一般．11．关于y的不等式组253()22y y ty tt-£-ìïí-<ïî的整数解是﹣3，﹣2，﹣1，0，1．则t的取值范围是_____．【答案】11 32t<£【分析】不等式组整理后，根据整数解确定出t的范围即可．【详解】解：不等式组整理得：354y ty t³-ìí<î，解得：3t-5≤y＜4t，∵不等式组的整数解为-3，-2，-1，0，1，∴4353142tt-<-£-ìí<£î，解得：11 32t<£．故答案为：11 32t<£．【点睛】此题考查了一元一次不等式组的整数解，熟练掌握不等式组的解法是解本题的关键．12．如图，长方形ABCD中放有6个形状、大小相同的长方形（即空白区域），则图中阴影部分的面积是______．【答案】72cm2【分析】设长方形的长为a cm，宽为b cm，由题意得，31628a ba b b+=ìí+-=î，求出,a b的值，根据()16826S b a b=´+-´´阴影，计算求解即可．【详解】解：设长方形的长为a cm，宽为b cm，由题意得，31628a ba b b+=ìí+-=î，解得102a b =ìí=î，∴()16826S b a b=´+-´´阴影()168226102=´+´-´´72=∴阴影部分的面积为722cm ；故答案为：722cm ．【点睛】本题考查了几何图形中二元一次方程组的应用．解题的关键在于求出长方形的长和宽．13．如图，已知线段AB =8cm ，点M 是AB 的中点，P 是线段MB 上一点，N 为PB 的中点，NB =1.5cm ，则线段MP =__________cm ．【答案】1【分析】根据中点的定义可求解BM 及PB 的长，进而可求解．【详解】解：∵M 是AB 的中点，AB =8cm ，∴AM =BM =4cm ，∵N 为PB 的中点，NB =1.5cm ，∴PB =2NB =3cm ，∴MP =BM -PB =4-3=1cm ．故答案为：1．【点睛】此题考查了两点间的距离，解题的关键是掌握线段中点定义．14．计算：4927524¢¢¢°¸=______．【答案】12°21′58″【分析】根据度分秒的除法，从大的单位开始除，把余数化成下一单位，可得答案．【详解】解：4927524¢¢¢°¸=48°84′232″÷4=12°21′58″．【点睛】本题考查了度分秒的换算，利用了度分秒的除法，从大的单位开始除，把余数化成下一单位．15．如图，把一个长方体的礼品盒用丝带打上包装，打蝴蝶结部分需丝带48cm ，那么打好整个包装所用丝带总长为________ cm ．【答案】146【分析】根据长方体的特征可得所用丝带的长度等于长方体的两条长、两条宽、四条高的总和加上打蝴蝶结部分的长度，由此即可得出答案．【详解】由图可知，15210212448146()cm ´+´+´+=，故答案为：146．【点睛】本题考查了长方体的棱长总和的实际应用，依据题意，正确列出运算式子是解题关键．16．将一个长、宽、高分别为3厘米、4厘米、5厘米的长方体切成两个长方体，则表面积最多可增加____________平方厘米．【答案】40【分析】把一个长方体切成两个长方体，只切一次，增加两个横切面的表面积，则最多增加的应是平行于54´面切割，这样就增加2个54´面，即可得出答案．【详解】解：把一个长方体切成两个长方体，要使表面积增加最多则应应是平行于54´面切割最多可增加54240´´=平方厘米故答案为：40．【点睛】本题考查长方体表面积的计算，熟练掌握长方体表面积的计算方法即可，属于一般题型．17．如图，在长方体ABCD ﹣EFGH 中，与棱AD 异面的棱有___条．【答案】4【分析】异面指不在同一个平面内，AD 可看作在下面和左面两个平面内，只要不在下面和左面内的棱即可．【详解】解：棱AD异面的棱：BF、CG、EF、HG，故答案为：4．【点睛】此题主要考查了认识立体图形，解决本题的关键是理解异面的含意，难点在于先找到AD所在的是哪两个平面，除去这两个面所包含的棱即可．18．如图，在同一平面内，∠AOB=90°，∠AOC=20°，∠COD=50°，∠BOD﹥45°，则∠BOD的度数为______．【答案】60°或120°或160°【分析】分当OC在∠AOB外部，OD在∠AOB内部时，当OC在∠AOB外部，OD在∠AOB外部时，当OC在∠AOB内部，OD在∠AOB外部时，三种情况画出图形求解即可．【详解】解：如图1所示，当OC在∠AOB外部，OD在∠AOB内部时，∵∠AOC=20°，∠COD=50°，∴∠AOD=30°，∵∠AOB=90°，∴∠BOD=∠AOB-∠AOD=60°；如图2所示，当OC在∠AOB外部，OD在∠AOB外部时，∵∠AOC=20°，∠COD=50°，∴∠AOD=70°，∵∠AOB=90°，∴∠BOD=∠AOB+∠AOD=160°；如图3所示，当OC在∠AOB内部，OD在∠AOB外部时，∵∠AOC=20°，∠COD=50°，∴∠AOD=30°，∵∠AOB=90°，∴∠BOD=∠AOB+∠AOD=120°；综上所述，∠BOD的度数为60°或120°或160°．【点睛】本题主要考查了几何中角度的计算，画出对应图形是解题的关键．三、解答题19．薛老师坚持跑步锻炼身体，他以30min 为基准，超过30min 的部分计为“+”，不足30min 的部分计为“-”，将连续7天的跑步时间（单位：min ）记录如下：星期一二三四五六日与30分钟差值10+8-12+6-11+14+3-(1)薛老师跑步时间最长的一天比最短的一天多跑几分钟？(2)若薛老师跑步的平均速度为0.1km/min ，请计算这七天他共跑了多少km ？【答案】(1)22min(2)24km【分析】（1）用最大数减去最小数即可求解；（2）求出这七天的跑步时间，再乘速度即可求解．(1)解：（1）14(8)22(min)--=答：薛老师跑步时间最长的一天比最短的一天多跑22min ．(2)（2）307(10812611143)240(min)´+-+-++-=2400.124(km)´=答：所以薛老师这七天一共跑了24km ．【点睛】本题主要考查有理数的加减混合运算，解题的关键是理解“正”和“负”的相对性，明确什么是一对具有相反意义的量．20．计算：(1)40(18)(26)(19)---+---(2)()231110.526(3)3éù---¸´---ëû【答案】(1)-29(2)-5.5(1)解：40(18)(26)(19)---+---222619=--+4819=-+29=-(2)2311(10.5)2[6(3)]3---¸´---312114=--´1 4.5=--5.5=-【点睛】本题考查了有理数的混合运算，把握好运算顺序和正确的计算是解题的关键．21．已知四个互不相等的整数a 、b 、c 、M 满足：757676M a b c M a b c=++ìí=++î(1)求M 与b 的关系式；(2)若381400M <<，求98a b c ++的值；【答案】(1)19M b=(2)2100【分析】（1）观察方程组，,a c 系数一致，利用加减消元法求解即可；（2）根据b 为整数，求得不等式组的整数解，即可求得b 的值，根据方程组可得2b a c =+，进而即可求解．(1)解：757676M a b c M a b c =++ìí=++î①②②×7-①×6得，19M b=(2)Q 19M b =，381400M <<，\1120211919b <<，b Q 为整数，则21b =，757676M a b c M a b c =++ìí=++î①②，①-②得，2b a c =+，98100a b c b \++=2100=，982100a b c \++=【点睛】本题考查了加减消元法解二元一次方程组，求一元一次不等式组的整数解，求得19M b =是解题的关键．22．备解二元一次方程组4*8x y x y -=ìí+=î，现系数“*”印刷不清楚．(1)李宁同学把“*”当成3，请你帮助李宁解二元一次方程组438x y x y -=ìí+=î；(2)数学老师说：“你猜错了”，该题标准答案的结果x 、y 是一对相反数，你知道原题中“*”是 ．【答案】(1)31x y ==-ìíî(2)5【分析】（1）将方程组中的两个方程相加消掉未知数y ，得到x 的一元一次方程，求出x 的值，把x 的值代入第一个方程，求出y 的值，即得方程组的解；（2）用x -y =4与x +y =0组成方程组，求出x 、y 的值，把x 、y 的值代入*x +y =8，求出*的值．(1)438x y x y -=ìí+=î①②，①+②得，4x =12，∴x =3，把x =3代入①，得，3-y =4，∴y =-1，∴31x y ==-ìíî；(2)04x y x y +=ìí-=î①②，①+②，得，2x =4，∴x =2，把x =2代入①，得，2+y =0，∴y =-2，∴22x y =ìí=-î，∴228*-=，∴5*=．故答案为：5．【点睛】本题主要考查了二元一次方程的解，解二元一次方程组，熟练掌握二元一次方程的解的定义，运用加减消元法解二元一次方程组，是解决问题的关键．23．如图直线L 上有A 、B 两点，线段12AB cm =，(1)若在线段AB 上有一点C ，且满足8AC cm =，点P 为线段BC 的中点，求线段BP 的长．(2)若点C 在直线L 上，且满足6AC cm =，点P 为线段BC 的中点，求线段BP 的长．【答案】(1)2BP cm =(2)6BP cm =或3BP cm=【分析】（1）利用线段的和差求得BC ，根据线段中点定义即可求解；（2）分点C 在点A 的左侧和点C 在点A 的右侧两种情况进行讨论．(1)如图：∵12AB cm =，8AC cm =，∴4BC AB AC cm =-=，∵点P 为线段BC 的中点，∴122BP BC cm ==；(2)①当点C 在点A 的左侧时，如图：∵12AB cm =，6AC cm =，∴18BC AB AC cm =+=，∵点P 为线段BC 的中点，∴192BP BC cm ==，②当点C 在点A 的右侧时1，如图所示：∵12AB cm =，6AC cm =，∴6BC AB AC cm =-=，∵点P 为线段BC 的中点，∴132BP BC cm ==综上所述，6BP cm =或3BP cm =．【点睛】本题考查两点间的距离，利用中点性质转化线段之间的倍分关系是解题的关键，注意利用分类讨论．24．如图，直线AB 与EF 相交于点O ，∠AOE =60°，射线OC 平分∠BOE ．(1)求∠COF 的度数；(2)将射线OC 以每秒2°的速度绕点O 顺时针旋转，同时直线EF 以每秒6°的速度绕点O 顺时针旋转，设运动时间为t 秒（0＜t ≤60)．①当射线OE 与射线OC 重合时，求∠AOE 的度数；②旋转过程中，若直线EF 平分∠BOC 或平分∠AOC ，求t 的值.【答案】(1)∠COF =120°(2)①∠AOE =150°；②18或36或54【分析】（1）根据角平分线的定义，可得∠BOC =60°，再由∠COF =∠BOC +∠BOF =∠BOC +∠AOE 即可求解；（2）①OC 运动形成的角度为2t °，OE 运动形成的角度6t °，由题意可知，60°+2t °=6t °，求解即可；②见解析图，分三种情况分析，按照先表示出角的度数，再根据角平分线的定义列出方程求解即可．(1)解：∵∠AOE=60°，射线OC平分∠BOE∴∠BOC=∠COE=111(180)(18060)60 222BOE AOEÐ=°-Ð=°-°=°∴∠COF=∠BOC+∠BOF=∠BOC+∠AOE=60°+60°=120°．(2)解：①当射线OE运动到射线OE¢，与射线OC运动到射线OC¢重合，如图则OC运动形成的角度为2t°，OE运动形成的角度6t°，∴60°+2t°=6t°解得t=15°，∴此时∠AOE=60°+6t°=150°；②由题意可知，EF平分∠AOC，此时t=0时，不符合题意，因0＜t≤60，故EF旋转分三种情况：Ⅰ．当EF旋转到E F¢¢，OC旋转到OC¢时，E F¢¢平分BOC¢Ð，如图，则(606)(1202)460C OE AOE AOC t t t ¢¢¢¢Ð=Ð-Ð=°+°-+°=°-° ，180180(1202)602BOC AOC t t ¢¢Ð=°-Ð=°-°+°=°-°∵E F ¢¢平分BOC ¢Ð∴12C OE BOC ¢¢¢Ð=Ð 即1460(602)2t t °-°=°-°解得t =18；Ⅱ．当EF 旋转到E F ¢¢，OC 旋转到OC ¢ 时，E F ¢¢平分AOC ¢Ð，如图，则360(606)3006AOE t t ¢Ð=°-+°=°-° ，360(1202)2402AOC t t ¢Ð=°-°+°=°-°∵E F ¢¢平分AOC ¢Ð∴12AOE AOC ¢¢Ð=Ð 即13006(2402)2t t °-°=°-°解得t =36；Ⅲ．当EF 旋转到E F ¢¢，OC 旋转到OC ¢ 时，E F ¢¢平分BOC ¢Ð，如图，则(606)3606300BOF AOE t t ¢¢Ð=Ð=+°-°=°-° ，(1202)180260BOC t t ¢Ð=°+°-°=°-°∵E F ¢¢平分BOC ¢Ð∴12BOF BOC ¢¢Ð=Ð 即16300(260)2t t °-°=°-°解得t =54；故t 的值为18或36或54．【点睛】本题考查了角平分线的定义，旋转的速度、角度、时间的关系，应用方程思想是解题的关键．解题中要先初步估计旋转的位置并画图，注意分类讨论．25．如图1所示，从大正方体中截去一个小正方体之后，可以得到图2的几何体．（1）设原大正方体的表面积为a ，图2中几何体的表面积为b ，那么a 与b 的大小关系是 ；A ．a ＞b ；B ．a ＜b ；C ．a ＝b ；D ．无法判断．（2）小明说“设图1中大正方体的棱长之和为m，图2中几何体的各棱长之和为n，那么n比m正好多出大正方体的3条棱的长度．”你认为小明的说法正确吗？为什么？（3）如果截去的小正方体的棱长为大正方体的棱长的一半，那么图3是图2几何体的表面展开图吗？如有错误，请予修正．【答案】（1）C；（2）不正确，理由见解析；（3）图③不是图②几何体的表面展开图，改后的图形见解析【分析】（1）根据“切去三个面”但又“新增三个面”，因此与原来的表面积相等；（2）根据多出来的棱的条数及长度得出答案；（3）根据展开图判断即可．【详解】解：（1）根据“切去三个小面”但又“新增三个相同的小面”，因此与原来的表面积相等，即a＝b故答案为：a＝b；（2）如图④红颜色的棱是多出来的，共6条，当且仅当每一条棱都等于原来正方体的棱长的一半，n比m正好多出大正方体的3条棱的长度，故小明的说法是不正确的； 图④ 图⑤（3）图③不是图②几何体的表面展开图，改后的图形，如图⑤所示．【点睛】本题考查几何体表面积的意义、棱长之和、几何体的表面展开图，考查学生的观察能力，关键是抓住几何图形变换后边长和棱长的变与不变的量．。

2024年最新人教版六年级数学(上册)模拟考卷及答案(各版本)一、选择题：5道（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列数中，最大的数是（）A. 36B. 0.5C. 2D. 1/22. 一个数加上它的相反数等于（）A. 这个数B. 0C. 无法确定D. 这个数的两倍3. 下列图形中，不是立体图形的是（）A. 球B. 正方体C. 圆柱D. 三角形4. 一个长方形的长是10厘米，宽是5厘米，它的面积是（）A. 50平方厘米B. 15平方厘米C. 30平方厘米D. 25平方厘米5. 小明有3个苹果，小华有5个苹果，小明和小华一共有（）个苹果。

A. 8B. 2C. 6D. 9二、判断题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. 0是自然数。

（）2. 1千克等于1000克。

（）3. 两条平行线之间的距离相等。

（）4. 任何数乘以1都等于这个数。

（）5. 圆的周长和它的直径成正比。

（）三、填空题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. 一个数的倒数是3，这个数是______。

2. 2.5平方米等于______平方分米。

3. 一个正方形的边长是6厘米，它的面积是______平方厘米。

4. 0.3千克等于______克。

5. 一个圆的半径是4厘米，它的面积是______平方厘米。

四、简答题5道（每题2分，共10分）1. 请简述平行四边形的性质。

2. 请解释什么是质数。

3. 请说明什么是比例尺。

4. 请简述长方体的体积公式。

5. 请解释什么是负数。

五、应用题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. 一个长方形的长是10厘米，宽是5厘米，求这个长方形的面积。

2. 一个班级有40名学生，其中有18名女生，请计算女生所占的比例。

3. 一个数加上它的3倍等于24，请求这个数。

4. 一个圆锥的底面半径是3厘米，高是4厘米，求这个圆锥的体积。

5. 一个长方形的长是12厘米，宽是8厘米，求这个长方形的对角线长度。

六、分析题：2道（每题5分，共10分）1. 小明和小华一起种树，小明种了3棵树，小华种了5棵树，请问小明和小华一共种了多少棵树？并解释你的答案。

云南省昆明市2024--2025学年九年级上学期期中测试语文模拟试卷（一）适用范围（1－4单元，名著《水浒传》）（本试卷共四个大题，26个小题，共8页；考试用时150分钟，满分100分）一、积累与运用（1-5题，每题2分，第6题6分，共16分）阅读下面的文段，根据要求完成1-3题。

在逗留高地、向山下的阿冉提村进发之前，我们曾仰面遥望附近的一座峰巅，但见色彩斑①斓（），彩霞满天，白云缭绕，轻歌曼舞，那朵朵白云精美柔细，宛如游丝蛛网一般。

五光十色中的粉红嫩绿，尤为妩媚动人，所有色彩轻淡柔和，交相辉映，妖媚迷人。

我们干脆就地而坐，饱览独特美景。

这一彩幻只是稍作驻留，顷刻间便飘忽不定，相互交融，暗淡隐去，可又骤然反光灼灼，瞬息万变，真是无穷变幻，纷至沓来；洁白轻薄的云朵，微光闪烁，仿佛身披③霓（）裳羽衣的纯洁天使。

1、给选文中加点字注音或根据拼音写汉字。

①斑斓（）②霓（）裳2、下列不属于“纷至沓来”近义词的一项是（）A.礼尚往来B.络绎不绝C.接踵而来D.川流不息3、选文中有几处使用了比喻句？下面判断正确的一项是（）A.2处B.3处C.4处D.5处4．下列句子中加点词语使用不正确的一项是（）A．每到节假日，朝阳市场顾客摩肩接踵，络绎不绝，一派热闹景象。

B．我们要身临其境地为他人着想，在公共场合自觉地佩戴好口罩。

C．我顺着人们远眺的目光看见了玉龙雪山，它矗立在蓝天下，晶莹夺目。

D．一个人对于自己的职业不敬，从学理方面说，便是亵渎职业之神圣。

5．下列文学文化常识表述错误的一项是（）A．柳宗元创作的“永州八记”备受后人推崇。

B．白丁，平民，指没有功名的人。

C．孔子，春秋时期的思想家，法家学派的代表人物。

D．干支，最初是用来纪日的，后来用来纪年，例如：丁卯年。

6、名篇名句默写。

（每空1分，共6分。

凡出现加字、漏字、错别字中的任何一种情况，该空不得分）（1）我寄愁心与明月，。

（《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》）（2）人知从太守游而乐，。

2024年全国高考仿真模拟卷(二)语文(新课标)试题全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：第一部分：选择题1. 下列古诗中，描写雨的是（）A. 春晓- 孟浩然B. 夜雨- 杜牧C. 登鹳雀楼- 王之涣D. 静夜思- 李白2. “江城子• 密州出猎”一诗主要描写了唐代皇帝李渊的（）A. 仁义风范B. 豪侠气概C. 英明决断D. 智谋过人3. 下列诗句中，哪句表现了自然景观与人文情怀的交融？（）A. 白发三千丈，缘愁似个长。

B. 云想衣裳花想容，春风拂槛露华浓。

C. 一行白鹭上青天，遥看瀑布挂前川。

D. 乱花渐欲迷人眼，浅草才能没马蹄。

4. 中华传统文化的核心价值观中“德行天下”的理念最能体现在哪部古代经典中？（）A. 《弟子规》B. 《三字经》C. 《论语》D. 《大学》5. 以下典故与《西游记》中孙悟空有关的，是（）A. 三打白骨精B. 白蛇传C. 论语D. 凤求凰第二部分：阅读理解（一）请阅读下面的文字，回答问题。

“小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。

”这是唐代诗人许浑在《观书有感》中描写初夏景色的句子。

小小的荷叶凝聚着春天的生机和活力，而身旁停留的蜻蜓则是一幅清新美景的点睛之笔。

问题：这句诗所表现的主题是什么？《红楼梦》是中国古典文学的经典之作，描写了一个富贵家族的兴衰过程。

作者曹雪芹以细腻的笔触描绘了众多绚丽多彩的人物形象，其中贾宝玉、林黛玉等人物形象深入人心。

请根据下面的命题写一篇文章。

命题：读书使人充实，阅读名著更能塑造人的品格。

请谈谈你对这个命题的看法，并结合自身经历谈谈你对读书的认识和体会。

注意：请在现代社会背景下进行思考，并围绕题目展开思路，结构严谨，论据充分。

字数不少于800字。

希望以上模拟题可以帮助同学们更好地备战即将到来的高考，祝愿各位同学在高考中取得优异的成绩！第二篇示例：第一卷一、阅读理解1. 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。

突然，小明的眼前一片漆黑。

他惊慌失措地四处张望，试图找到一丝光亮。

一、基础知识与运用（30分）1. 下列加点字注音全部正确的一项是（）A. 沉默（mò）惊愕（è）纷至沓来（tà）B. 恬淡（tián）漫卷诗书（juǎn）腥风血雨（xīng）C. 沉湎（miǎn）沥尽心血（lì）纷至沓来（tà）D. 沉沦（lún）惊愕（è）漫卷诗书（juǎn）2. 下列词语中，字形、字音、词义完全正确的一项是（）A. 瞠目结舌（chēng）源远流长（yuán）赏心悦目（shǎng）B. 恍若隔世（huǎng）眉清目秀（méi）趋之若鹜（wù）C. 遥不可及（jí）惊心动魄（pò）沦为笑柄（bǐng）D. 轰轰烈烈（lèi）沉默不语（mò）雕梁画栋（diāo）3. 下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）A. 通过这次比赛，他体会到了团结协作的重要性。

B. 我觉得这个问题很难解决，但是我已经尽力了。

C. 老师经常教导我们要珍惜时间，努力学习。

D. 他的成绩一直很好，但最近却突然下滑。

4. 下列句子中，使用了修辞手法的一项是（）A. 这本书的封面很漂亮。

B. 她的声音如天籁之音。

C. 他在学习上非常努力。

D. 这个公园的景色很美。

二、古诗文阅读（20分）1. 下列句子中，加点字注音有误的一项是（）A. 悠然见南山（yōu）B. 落红不是无情物（liáo）C. 水落石出（shuǐ）D. 青青子衿（jīn）2. 下列句子中，加点字解释有误的一项是（）A. 悠然见南山：悠闲自在的样子。

B. 落红不是无情物：落下的花瓣并非没有感情。

C. 水落石出：水退去后，石头露出水面。

D. 青青子衿：青色的衣领。

3. 下列诗句中，意境优美的一项是（）A. 青青子衿，悠悠我心。

B. 落红不是无情物，化作春泥更护花。

C. 水落石出，因风而动。

D. 悠然见南山，山气日夕佳。

2024-2025学年七年级数学上学期期中模拟卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

4．测试范围：沪科2024七上第1~3.3章（有理数+整式及其加减+一元一次方程及其应用）。

5．难度系数：0.65。

第一部分（选择题共40分）一、选择题（本大题共10个小题，每小题4分，满分40分．在每个小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请选出并在答题卡上将该项涂黑）1．下列各数中，负数的是（）A ．|－2025|B ．()2025+-C ．2025D ．()2025--2．下列方程中，解是1x =-的方程是（）A ．10x +=B ．10x -=C ．112x -=D ．()210x x --=3．点A 为数轴上表示2-的点，将点A 沿数轴移动4个单位长度得到点B ，点B 表示的数为（）A ．2B ．6-C ．2或6-D ．2-4．下列几位同学的方程变形中，正确的是（）A ．小高B ．小红C ．小英D ．小聪5．用四舍五入法，分别按要求取0.17326的近似值，下列结果中错误的是（）A ．0.2（精确到0.1）B ．0.17（精确到0.01）C ．0.174（精确到0.001）D ．0.1733（精确到0.0001）6．若7x =，9y =，且x y >则x y +的值为（）A ．2-或16-B ．2或16C ．2-或16D ．2±或16±8．有理数a ，b 在数轴上的位置如图所示，则下列结论正确的是()A ．a−b>0B ．a+b<0C ．ab>0D ．a+2>09．已知多项式ax bx +合并后的结果为2x ，则下列关于,a b 的叙述一定正确的是（）A ．2a b x ===B ．2a b -=C ．2a b ==D ．2a b +=10．一根1m 长的小木棒，第一次截去它的，第二次截去剩余部分的，第三次再截去剩余部分的，如此截下去，第10次后剩余的小木棒的长度是（）A ．10314m⎡⎤⎛⎫-⎢⎥ ⎪⎝⎭⎢⎥⎣⎦B ．1034m⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭C ．9314m⎡⎤⎛⎫-⎢⎥ ⎪⎝⎭⎢⎥⎣⎦D ．934m⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭第二部分（非选择题共110分）二、填空题（本大题共4小题，每小题5分，满分20分）13．张方和哥哥按相同的路径步行前往新华书店，已知张方每步比哥哥少0.1米，他们的运动手环记录显示，张方去新华书店的路上走了4800步，哥哥走了4000步，请问张方和哥哥每步各走多少米？设张方每步走x 米，则可列方程为.14．设221,22x a ax A B +-=+=，a 为常数，x 的取值与A 的对应值如下表：x …1…A…4…小明观察上表并探究出以下结论：①5a =；②当4x =时，7A =；③当1x =时，1B =；④若A B =，则4x =．上面结论中正确结论的序号是.三、解答题（本大题共9个小题，共90分，其中15~18题每题8分，19~20题每题10分，21~22题每题12分，第23题14分．解答应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤）(10分)如果汽车以每小时40千米的速度从甲地开往乙地，正好在预定时间内到达．实际上汽车行驶了3小时后，速度减慢为30千米/小时，因此比预定时间迟到(12分)若()2530x y -++=，求222x y x -+(12分)用“*”定义一种新运算：对于任何有理数（3）已知23120x x +-=，求代数式3212060x x -+的值.2024-2025学年七年级数学上学期期中模拟卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个字在古代汉语和现代汉语中的意义相同？A. 江B. 河C. 湖D. 海2. 《草船借箭》这个故事出自哪部古典名著？A. 《西游记》B. 《三国演义》C. 《水浒传》D. 《红楼梦》3. 下列诗句中，使用了拟人手法的是：A. 大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆。

B. 窗含西岭千秋雪，门泊东吴万里船。

C. 枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家。

D. 春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还？4. 下列词语中，属于形声字的是：A. 明B. 亮C. 晃D. 晃5. 下列哪个句子使用了夸张的修辞手法？A. 他跑得像兔子一样快。

B. 他一天吃了一头牛。

C. 他的书包里有几本书。

D. 他每天都按时上学。

二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 《卖火柴的小女孩》是安徒生写的童话故事。

（）2. “桂林山水甲天下”中的“甲”字意思是第一。

（）3. 《将相和》中的“将”指的是将军，“相”指的是宰相。

（）4. “莫等闲，白了少年头，空悲切”这句话出自唐代诗人杜甫。

（）5. 《孟子》是儒家经典之一，主要记录了孟子的言行。

（）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. “山重水复疑无路，______。

”2. “______，莫把无时当有时。

”3. “不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此______。

”4. “春眠不觉晓，______。

”5. “海内存知己，天涯若比______。

”四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 请简述《精卫填海》的故事大意。

2. 请写出《望庐山瀑布》中的两句诗句。

3. 请解释“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”的意思。

4. 请列举出两种常见的修辞手法。

5. 请简述《三打白骨精》的故事梗概。

五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. 请用“虽然……但是……”造一个句子。

2. 请将下面的句子改写为反问句：“他这样做是不对的。

”3. 请将下面的句子改写为双重否定句：“他一定会去。

”4. 请用“如果……就……”造一个假设关系的句子。

精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）九年级英语综合模拟卷（满分：100分）听说部分（25分）Ⅰ. 听说题（25分）ⅰ）听下面短文，短文播放一遍。

你有50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。

当听到”开始录音”的信号后，立即在50秒钟内模仿朗读短文；当听到要求”停止录音”的信号时，停止模仿朗读。

（4分）1. ________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ⅱ）听选信息（6分）听三段对话，每段播放两遍。

请根据所听到的内容，选择正确信息。

听第一段对话，回答2—3两个问题。

( ) 2. What is the main reason John is worried about his rabbit?A. The rabbit is sick.B. The rabbit is missing.C. John is going on a business trip.( ) 3. How does Helen plan to help John with his rabbit?A. By introducing a pet store.B. By offering to take care of the rabbit.C. By suggesting John’s son to take care of the rabbit.听第二段对话，回答4—5两个问题。

辽宁省名校联盟2024年高考模拟卷（调研卷）语文（三）本试卷满分150分，考试时间150分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。

2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答非选择题时，将答案写在答题纸上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

一、现代文阅读（35分）（一）现代文阅读Ⅰ（本题共5小题，19分）阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。

一个人的肚子长期填饱时，他的愿望会发生什么变化呢？比生理需要更为高级的需要立即显现，这些需要而不是生理需要将控制这个生物。

当这些需要依次被满足后，更为高级的需求将出现，以此类推，进行下去。

如果生理需要得到较好的满足，对首先出现的一套新的需要，我们可以将其概略地归类为对安全的需要。

我们前面谈到的那些生理需要同样也存在，只是它们相对于这些需要处于更低的层次罢了。

我们也可以说，所有的感受器官、反应器官、智能和其他能力都主要是谋求安全的工具。

此外，在饥饿的人身上，我们发现这种占支配地位的目标不仅强烈影响他当前的世界观和人生观，而且决定他未来的人生观。

事实上，也有人认为其他一切事物都没有安全重要（甚至有时得到满足的生理需要现在也被低估），处于这种情况下的一个人，如果他对安全的需要持续强烈的话，就可以说他只为安全而活着。

我们起初只关注成人的需要，但通过观察婴儿和儿童可能对了解成人的安全需要更有效，因为在婴儿和儿童身上，这些需要表现得更简单更明显。

威胁或危险之所以在婴儿身上表现得更清楚，是因为他们根本不会抑制自己的反应，但社会上的成人被教会要尽可能地抑制自己的反应。

因此，即使成人感到安全受威胁时，我们也可能不会从其外表上看出来。

当婴儿被打扰或突然跌倒，因巨响或闪光而受惊，或者其他不寻常的感官刺激，被粗暴对待，从母亲怀中跌落，或感到失去依靠时，他们就如同遭遇了危险一样做出完全的反应。

2024年最新人教版七年级语文(下册)模拟考卷及答案(各版本)（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（共20分，每题2分）1. 下列词语中，加点字的注音完全正确的一项是（）。

A. 伫立（zhù lì）草率（cǎo shuài）沉沦（chén lún）B. 眼眸（móu）暮色（mù sè）瑟缩（sè suō）C. 憧憬（chōng jǐng）纠结（jiū jié）疏忽（shū hū）D. 恬静（tián jìng）震慑（zhèn shè）粗犷（cū guǎng）2. 下列词语中，没有错别字的一项是（）。

A. 炽热喧哗赋予旁逸斜出B. 疲惫荒芜震悚狼籍C. 沉郁颤栗翱翔旁逸斜出D. 惊悸纵横赋予惊慌失措3. 下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）。

A. 经过这次讨论，我们对提高学生的语文素养有了更深刻的认识。

B. 我们要培养的是具有创新精神和实践能力的高素质人才。

C. 为了提高学生的综合素质，学校决定举办一次文艺晚会。

D. 在这次考试中，我们班的成绩有了明显的提高。

4. 下列句子中，标点符号使用正确的一项是（）。

A. “这篇文章写得真好！”他说。

B. “这篇文章写得真好！”，他说。

C. “这篇文章写得真好！”，他说。

D. “这篇文章写得真好！”他说。

5. 下列句子中，没有使用修辞手法的一项是（）。

A. 春天来了，大地万物都苏醒了。

B. 月亮像一个大玉盘挂在天空中。

C. 他像一只勤劳的蜜蜂，一直在努力工作。

D. 他喜欢阅读，就像喜欢吃饭一样。

6. 下列句子中，没有使用比喻的一项是（）。

A. 他的眼睛像星星一样明亮。

B. 他的声音像春风一样温暖。

C. 他的笑容像阳光一样灿烂。

D. 他的动作像舞蹈一样优美。

7. 下列句子中，没有使用拟人的一项是（）。

A. 树叶在风中翩翩起舞。

2024年最新人教版七年级道德与法治(下册)模拟考卷及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）A. 未经允许查看他人日记B. 在公共场合大声谈论他人私事C. 保护他人的个人信息不被泄露D. 随意传播他人的照片A. 使用文明语言B. 遵守网络规则C. 恶意攻击他人D. 保护个人隐私A. 富强B. 民主C. 文明D. 和谐A. 损人利己B. 见义勇为C. 欺负弱小D. 逃避责任A. 尊重各民族的风俗习惯B. 侮辱其他民族C. 排斥其他民族D. 忽视民族差异二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 青少年可以使用任何网络用语，不受限制。

（）2. 法律对全体社会成员具有普遍约束力。

（）3. 个人隐私包括个人的生理特征、心理活动、家庭住址等。

（）4. 诚信是一个人安身立命之本。

（）5. 我们应该无条件服从老师的安排。

（）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. 我国公民的权利和义务具有______。

2. ______是中华民族的传统美德。

3. ______是公民的基本权利。

4. ______是公民的基本义务。

5. ______是公民行使权利的保障。

四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 简述尊重他人的重要性。

2. 简述法律的作用。

3. 简述如何正确行使权利。

4. 简述如何履行义务。

5. 简述诚信做人的要求。

五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. 小明在网络上看到一则谣言，应该如何处理？2. 小红发现自己的个人信息被泄露，她应该怎么办？3. 小华在公共场所捡到一个钱包，里面有很多现金和证件，他应该如何处理？4. 小李在学校被同学欺负，他应该如何维护自己的权益？5. 小王想参加社区志愿者活动，他应该如何报名？六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. 分析我国未成年人保护法的主要内容及其意义。

2. 分析如何提高青少年的法治意识。

七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. 设计一个以“诚信”为主题的班会活动方案。

2. 制定一个以“遵守网络规则”为主题的网络行为规范。

小学三年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和题解)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.He _______ (be) a good boy.2.Which of these is the largest?A. DogB. ElephantC. CatD. Rabbit3.I ________ (not, understand) the lesson today.4.Which one is a time of year?A. JanuaryB. SummerC. ChairD. Car5.I _______ (go) to school every day.6.Which one is the correct spelling of the number 4?A. FourB. FoorC. ForeD. Fouar7.My brother _______ (read) a book at the moment.8.It __________ (be) a sunny day yesterday, so we __________ (decide) to go for a picnic in the park. We __________ (bring) a lot of food, and we __________ (enjoy) the beautiful weather. After the picnic, we __________ (take) a walk around the park and __________ (see) many people jogging. We __________ (have) a great time.9.He _______ (play) basketball every weekend.10.They _______ (like/likes) to play soccer.11.Every day, my father __________ (go) to work early in the morning. He__________ (drive) to his office and __________ (work) there until evening. After he __________ (come) home, we __________ (have) dinner together. I __________ (love) to hear about his day at work.12.We are learning about __ in science class. The teacher explained how the __ helps plants grow by giving them water. We also learned about how __ are important to the environment. After class, we went to the garden to plant some new __.13.He _______ (don’t / doesn’t / not) like to eat vegetables.14.My father _______ (work) in a hospital.15.Emma is getting ready for school. She puts her __________ (1) in her __________ (2) and wears her __________ (3). She also takes a __________ (4) of water. Emma likes to __________ (5) to school because it is only a few __________ (6) away from her house. When she arrives, she goes to her __________ (7) and says hello to her friends.16.She _______ (sing) a beautiful song at the concert last night.17.They _______ (not/like) vegetables.18.She _______ (not/like) apples.19.I _______ (write) a letter to my friend yesterday.st weekend, we __________ (go) to the beach. We __________ (swim) in the sea and __________ (build) sandcastles. I __________ (not/like) the water at first, but after a while, I __________ (enjoy) it. We __________ (have) a picnic on the sand.21.Which of these is used to keep food cold?A. OvenB. FreezerC. StoveD. Refrigerator22.Which one is used for eating?A. KnifeB. ForkC. SpoonD. All of the above23.Which of these is a season?A. MondayB. SummerC. DayD. January24.Which of these is a food?A. BreadB. TableC. ChairD. Plate25.My father _______ (read) a newspaper now.26.Jack is learning how to ride a bicycle. He wears a __________ to protect his head. He also wears __________ on his knees and elbows. Jack is very careful and tries to__________ smoothly. After practicing, he feels very proud when he can ride by himself.27.She _______ (is / are / was) singing a song now.28.He _______ (eat) breakfast at 7:00 every morning.29.We _______ (watch) TV right now.30.They _______ (run) every morning.31.We _______ (be) in the classroom now.32.We _______ (go) to school every day.33.I have a small garden in my backyard. Every day, I ______ (water) the plants. In the morning, I ______ (see) the flowers blooming, and in the evening, I ______ (sit) outside and relax. My dog, Max, ______ (enjoy) running around the garden.34.My mother __________ (cook) dinner when I __________ (arrive) home yesterday.I __________ (help) her with the vegetables. After dinner, we __________ (watch) a movie together. My little sister __________ (fall) asleep before the movie __________ (end). It __________ (be) a nice evening with my family.35.What do we use to drink water?A. PlateB. ForkC. SpoonD. Cup36.She _______ (go) to school by bus every day.37.My dad ______ (work) at a hospital. He always ______ (help) people who are sick. Yesterday, he ______ (treat) a patient who ______ (have) a cold. After work, he ______ (come) home and we ______ (eat) dinner together.38.He _______ (work) in an office.39.We ______ (have) a great time at the zoo last week. We ______ (see) many animals, and we ______ (take) a lot of photos. My favorite animal ______ (be) the elephant. It______ (perform) tricks for us.40.They _______ (not/not) play football.41.They _______ (not/eat) pizza on Sundays.42.Which of these is a shape?A. CircleB. DogC. CarD. Table43.He _______ (not/like) to study in the evening.44.We _______ (not/see) him yesterday.45.My mother works at a __. Every day, she wears a __ and helps people with their __. She enjoys talking to different people and making them __. Sometimes, she brings homea __ for me. I like to visit her at work and see all the people there. She works very __.46.She _______ (watch/watches) TV in the evening.47.We _______ (watch) a movie tomorrow.48.I _______ (listen/listens) to music in the evening.49.They _______ (be) very busy these days.50.They _______ (not/play) basketball right now. (答案及解释)。

小学三年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和题解)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.What is the opposite of big?A. SmallB. TallC. FatD. Long2.Which of these is a type of weather?A. RainB. ChairC. BookD. Table3.We _______ (play) football next Saturday.4.I _______ (be) happy today.5.It ______ (rain) a lot in spring. Yesterday, it ______ (rain) all day long. I ______ (not/carry) my umbrella, so I ______ (get) wet on my way home. When I ______ (arrive) home, my mom ______ (ask) me why I ______ (not/carry) my umbrella, and I ______ (say) that I ______ (forget) it.6.What is the capital of France?A. LondonB. BerlinC. ParisD. Madrid7.We _______ (eat) lunch at school.8.I usually ______ (wake) up at 7:00 AM, but today I ______ (wake) up at 8:00 AM because I ______ (stay) up late last night. I ______ (feel) very tired.9.They _______ (be) very tired after the game.10.She _______ (not) like to read comics.11.We _______ (not/like) to eat vegetables.12.I _______ (run/runs) in the park every morning.13.Which of these is a shape with three sides?A. CircleB. TriangleC. SquareD. Rectangle14.She _______ (love) to dance.15.We _______ (go) to the park on weekends.16.We _______ (go) to the beach in summer.17.I _______ (watch/am watching) TV after school.18.They _______ (not/go) to the park in the evening.19.We _______ (have / has / had) three cats at home.20.They _______ (not/like) vegetables.21.They ____ playing soccer right now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were22.In the summer, I __________ (love) to go swimming. The swimming pool__________ (be) my favorite place. I __________ (swim) with my friends almost every weekend. Last Saturday, we __________ (have) a swimming race. I __________ (come) in third place, but I __________ (not/mind) because we __________ (have) so much fun.23.She _______ (like/likes) to read books.24.I _______ (play) soccer with my friends tomorrow.25.I __________ (not like) vegetables, but I __________ (love) fruit. My favorite fruit __________ (be) apples. My mom __________ (make) a fruit salad for lunch, and I__________ (eat) it with some yogurt. My brother __________ (prefer) bananas, but I__________ (enjoy) apples more.26.Which one is a color?A. BlueB. TableC. ChairD. Book27.I ________ (be) a student. I ________ (study) English and Math.28.I _______ (am/are) going to the store now.29.Which one is a food?A. PizzaB. ChairC. PenD. Book30.We _______ (go) to the library every Friday.31.I ______ (have) a good time at the party last night. I ______ (meet) many new people and ______ (dance) with my friends. We ______ (eat) delicious food and ______ (play) fun games. It ______ (be) a wonderful evening.32.Which sentence is correct?A. I have an apple in my bag.B. I have a apple in my bag.C. I have the apple in my bag.D. I have apple in my bag.33.We _______ (have) a picnic tomorrow.34.Which of these is a pet animal?A. TigerB. LionC. CatD. Bear35.I want _______ a new dress.A. buyingB. buyC. to buyD. bought36.I _______ (go) to the park every day.37.Which of these is a type of weather?A. CarB. RainC. ShoeD. Table38.Tomorrow, we __________ (1) a special class for our art project. Our teacher__________ (2) that we __________ (3) paint a picture. I __________ (4) to paint a picture of the sunset because I __________ (5) sunsets.39.In the morning, I __________ (1) wake up at 7:00. I __________ (2) wash my face and brush my teeth. Then I __________ (3) have breakfast. I __________ (4) usually eat toast with some fruit. After breakfast, I __________ (5) go to school.40.My brother _______ (like) to watch cartoons.41.We _______ (have) a test tomorrow.42.Which of these is a type of weather?A. SunB. AppleC. ChairD. Book43.We _______ (read/reads) books in our free time.44.Which of these is a means of communication?A. PhoneB. TableC. SpoonD. Car45.My father ______ (work) in an office. He ______ (help) people with their problems. Every morning, he ______ (leave) for work at 8:00. Last night, he ______ (come) home late because he ______ (work) overtime.46.Which one is used for writing?A. KnifeB. PenC. SpoonD. Plate47.My brother ______ (not/like) to read books, but he ______ (love) to watch TV. Every day, he ______ (watch) cartoons. Last weekend, he ______ (watch) a new episode of his favorite show. He ______ (say) it ______ (be) very funny.48.Which of the following animals can fly?A. DogB. CatC. BirdD. Fish49.Which of these is used for cutting food?A. SpoonB. PlateC. KnifeD. Fork50.We _______ (go) to the swimming pool next week.(答案及解释)。

小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.Which of these is a mode of transport?A. AirplaneB. TableC. ChairD. Car2.In the afternoon, we __________ (go) to the park to play soccer. It __________ (be) sunny, and everyone __________ (enjoy) the game. I __________ (score) a goal, and my friend __________ (cheer) for me. After the game, we __________ (sit) on the grass and __________ (eat) ice cream. It __________ (be) a lot of fun.3.Which one is a part of the human body?A. WindowB. ArmC. ChairD. Door4.Which of these animals can jump?A. DogB. CatC. ElephantD. Fish5.Which of these is a mode of transportation?A. AirplaneB. SpoonC. ForkD. Table6.I __________ (1) to my grandmother’s house every summer. Her house __________ (2) in the countryside, and it __________ (3) very peaceful there. I __________ (4) play with my cousins in the garden, and we __________ (5) pick fruit from the trees. My grandmother __________ (6) cook delicious meals for us, and we __________ (7) eat together outside. In the evening, we __________ (8) sit by the fireplace and tell stories. I __________ (9) love visiting her house.7.Every summer, my family and I _______ (go) on a vacation. Last year, we _______ (decide) to visit the beach. We _______ (stay) in a hotel near the sea. Every morning, we _______ (swim) in the ocean and _______ (build) sandcastles. One day, my brother_______ (find) a beautiful shell on the beach. We _______ (take) it home as a souvenir. At night, we _______ (watch) the sunset and _______ (enjoy) the view.8.Sally is shopping with her mom. They need to buy some __________ for dinner. Sally puts some __________, __________, and a __________ in their cart. After shopping, they go to the __________ to pay for their items.9.We _______ to the zoo every year.10.I _______ (go / goes / went) to the supermarket yesterday.11.They _______ to the cinema tomorrow.12.I usually ______ (get) up at 6:30 a.m. every day. However, yesterday I ______ (wake) up late because my alarm clock ______ (not/ring). I ______ (rush) to school, but I still ______ (arrive) on time.13.Which of these is used to play games?A. ComputerB. ChairC. SpoonD. Plate14.My name is Lucy. I __________ (1) a dog. Its name is Max. Max __________ (2) like to play outside. He __________ (3) run very fast. Every morning, I __________ (4) him to the park. We __________ (5) play fetch with a ball. Max __________ (6) catch the ball quickly. After playing, we __________ (7) go home. Max __________ (8) rest in his bed, and I __________ (9) do my homework. We __________ (10) both love these fun mornings.15.What is the opposite of "hot"?A. ColdB. WarmC. CoolD. Boiling16.What do we wear on our hands?A. ShoesB. GlovesC. SocksD. Hats17.Which of these is a fruit?A. BananaB. CarrotC. PotatoD. Onion18.I have a __________ that I love to take care of. It is very __________ and likes to __________ around the house. Every morning, I give it __________ and make sure it has enough __________. My __________ also loves playing with it, and sometimes we go to the __________ to have fun. My pet is a great __________ because it makes me happy.19.The flowers in the garden _______ blooming beautifully this spring. The colors are so bright and vibrant! (is, are, was, were)20.What color is an orange?A. GreenB. BlueC. OrangeD. Yellow21.My sister __________ (not like) to wake up early. She __________ (stay) in bed until 9:00 a.m. On weekends, we __________ (go) to the park to play. My sister__________ (prefer) to play on the swings, and I __________ (like) to play on the slide.22.Lily is making a fruit salad. She cuts up some __________, __________, and__________. She places all the fruit in a large __________ and mixes them together. Afterward, she serves the salad in small __________ for everyone to enjoy.23.Which fruit is yellow and is a common snack?A. appleB. bananaC. grapeD. orange24.This afternoon, I __________ (1) to the park with my friends. We __________ (2) on the swings and __________ (3) a picnic. After that, we __________ (4) a fun game of tag. I __________ (5) to go again next weekend.25.Today is Peter’s birthday! He is very __________ (1) because he is having a__________ (2) at home. Many of his friends are coming to celebrate. Peter’s parents made a huge __________ (3) with chocolate and __________ (4). They also bought some __________ (5) for the guests. After eating cake, they played __________ (6) and danced to __________ (7). Peter received a __________ (8) from his best friend. He was so __________ (9) with all his gifts.26.Tom and his friends are at the park. They are playing __________. Tom kicks the ball toward the __________, but it goes too far. His friend Mark runs to catch it. They are having a lot of __________ playing together. After a while, they all sit on the__________ to rest and drink some __________. It’s a sunny afternoon, and they are enjoying their time outside.27.Lucy is cleaning her room. She puts her __________ (toys) in the __________ (box) and arranges her __________ (books) on the shelf. She also makes her bed by smoothing the __________ (blanket) and placing the __________ (pillows) neatly.28.Which of these is a season?A. SummerB. MondayC. CarD. Book29.They _______ (not) like ice cream.30.My friends and I _______ (decide) to have a picnic last weekend. We _______ (buy) some snacks and drinks and _______ (bring) a blanket to sit on. We _______ (play) frisbee and _______ (talk) about our favorite movies. It _______ (be) a lot of fun, and we _______ (plan) to do it again soon.31.He _______ (was / were / is) in the park yesterday.st holiday, my family and I __________ (1) to a new restaurant. The food__________ (2) very delicious. I __________ (3) some pasta and my sister __________ (4) a pizza. After we __________ (5) our meal, we __________ (6) some ice cream for dessert.33.She _______ (be) happy today.34.Which of these is a musical instrument?A. SpoonB. GuitarC. PlateD. Chair35.My school is not very far from my home. I usually go to school by __. It takes about 10 minutes. I have a lot of __ there. In the morning, we have __. After that, we learn __ and practice __. I really enjoy school because I have great friends and teachers.36.Which one is a shape?A. RoundB. AppleC. CarD. Spoon37.I love visiting the ______ with my class. Last time, we saw a huge ______ and learned about how it works. There were also many ______ about different animals and plants. My favorite part was the ______ where we could see real ______. After the visit, we went to the ______ to have lunch.38.They _______ (not) have pets.39.We _______ (visit) the museum next Friday.40.Tom and his family are going on a __________ this weekend. They are visiting a__________ to see some __________. Tom is excited because he loves looking at__________, and his sister, Lily, enjoys seeing the __________. They also have a picnic in the __________.41.They _______ (watch) a movie at the moment.42.Which of these is used to write on a board?A. PenB. ChalkC. EraserD. Brush43.Which one is correct?A. She are my frienD.B. She is my frienD.C. She be my frienD. D. She was my frienD.44.I am ______ a book now.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read45.I __________ (1) my homework this morning. It __________ (2) not very difficult, so I __________ (3) finished it in about half an hour. After that, I __________ (4) my favorite TV show and __________ (5) some snacks. I __________ (6) to the park in the afternoon and __________ (7) some of my friends. We __________ (8) basketball until it __________ (9) dark. It __________ (10) a great day.46.My favorite season is __________ because the weather is __________. In the summer, I like to go to the __________ and swim in the __________. I also enjoy eating__________ and __________. After swimming, I like to sit in the __________ and enjoy the warm sun. It is a very __________ season.47.How do you say "你好" in English?A. ByeB. HelloC. Good nightD. Thank you48.Which of these is a part of the body?A. HandB. CarC. TableD. Chair49.Which of these is a fruit?A. CarrotB. BananaC. CucumberD. Potato50.Yesterday, I __________ (visit) my grandmother. She __________ (live) in the countryside. We __________ (have) lunch together, and she __________ (tell) me stories about her childhood.(答案及解释)。

小学三年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.Which one is the correct spelling?A. AppelB. ApplleC. AppleD. Applle2.I _______ (study) for the test every evening.3.I _______ (not/understand) what he said.4.Which one is a shape?A. TriangleB. PlateC. SpoonD. Chair5.We __________ (have) a special day at school today. In the morning, we__________ (celebrate) our teacher’s birthday. We __________ (sing) songs and__________ (give) her a big card. After lunch, we __________ (play) games in the playground. I __________ (win) the first prize in the sack race. Everyone __________ (laugh) and __________ (have) a great time.6.I __________ (love) animals, and I __________ (have) a dog named Max. Max__________ (be) very friendly. He __________ (enjoy) playing with me every afternoon. Yesterday, we __________ (go) to the park, and Max __________ (run) around happily.I __________ (take) a lot of pictures of him because he __________ (look) so cute.7.We _______ (play) soccer after school.8.What is the first month of the year?A. MarchB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. December9.Which of these is a type of weather?A. HotB. SummerC. GreenD. Dog10.We _______ (play) football next Saturday.11.We _______ (play) basketball after school.12.She _______ (go) to the doctor yesterday.13.Yesterday, I __________ (wake) up late and __________ (miss) the bus. I__________ (decide) to walk to school instead. On the way, I __________ (meet) my friend Jack, and we __________ (walk) together. When we __________ (arrive) at school, we __________ (be) a bit late, but we __________ (not/miss) the class.14.She _______ (clean) the room now.15.We _______ (go) to the swimming pool on Saturdays.16.Tom is getting ready for school. He puts on his __________ and grabs his__________. He also takes a __________ to school because he has a test today. After packing everything, he says goodbye to his parents and leaves the house.17.I _______ my homework before school every day.18.I _______ (am / is / are) watching a movie now.19.We _______ (be) friends.20.Which of these is used for eating?A. SpoonB. ChairC. BookD. Table21.I _______ (visit) my grandmother every weekend.22.Which of these is a type of weather?A. CloudB. TableC. BookD. Tree23.I _______ (watch) TV every evening.24.Which of these is a famous landmark in Italy?A. Eiffel TowerB. ColosseumC. Big BenD. Statue of Liberty25.Lily is taking a walk in the park. She sees some __________ in the grass and a__________ flying overhead. She also hears the sound of __________ in the trees. Lily takes a deep breath and feels __________.26.We _______ (sing) a song at the concert last week.27.We _______ (eat / eats / eating) lunch at 12:00.28.I _______ (not/play) chess with my friends.29.He _______ (work) in a bank.30.Which one is a piece of furniture?A. SofaB. SpoonC. KnifeD. Plate31.We _______ (not/go) to school on Sundays.32.What is the plural of "cat"?A. CatesB. CatsC. Cat’sD. Cat33.I _______ (read) a book now.34.He _______ (be) from China.35.I _______ (not/see) her for a long time.36.They _______ (not) want to go to school today.37.Which of these is an example of a number?A. CatB. 8C. ChairD. Tablest summer, we __________ (1) to a beautiful beach for vacation. The weather__________ (2) perfect, and we __________ (3) many pictures. I __________ (4) sandcastles with my brother.39.Every day, I ______ (get) up at 7:00 a.m. and ______ (eat) breakfast. My mother______ (make) pancakes for breakfast, and I ______ (drink) a glass of orange juice. After breakfast, I ______ (go) to school by bike. I ______ (enjoy) the ride because I ______ (see) many beautiful flowers along the road. School ______ (start) at 8:00 a.m.40.What is the opposite of full?A. EmptyB. WetC. DirtyD. Hot41.The teacher _______ (is / are / was) very kind.42.We _______ (not) watch TV before bed.43.I _______ (have) a lot of homework today.44.We _______ (play) tennis every Sunday.45.We _______ (go) to the library every Saturday. I _______ (like) reading books about animals. My little brother _______ (prefer) picture books.46.Which of these animals can fly?A. ElephantB. BirdC. LionD. Tiger47.We _______ (play) basketball at school yesterday.48.Which of these is a vegetable?A. SpinachB. BananaC. OrangeD. Apple49.Which of these is a color?A. GreenB. CatC. TableD. Spoon50.At my school, we have a __________. It is full of __________ and has many__________. I like to go there during __________ because I can choose my favorite __________ to read. The librarian is very __________ and always helps us find the books we need. I enjoy reading __________ books about __________ because they are very interesting.(答案及解释)。

小学三年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和题解)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.Yesterday, I went to the park with my friends. It was a beautiful day. The sun was shining, and the sky was blue. We decided to play soccer. I __________ (1) the ball to my friend, but he __________ (2) it and the ball __________ (3) far away. We__________ (4) the ball for a few minutes, and then we __________ (5) it. After that, we __________ (6) to the swings and __________ (7) there for a while. Later, we__________ (8) ice cream and __________ (9) home.2.I __________ (not like) getting up early on weekends. I __________ (prefer) sleeping in and __________ (spend) the afternoon playing games. My brother__________ (wake) up early because he __________ (love) going to the park.3.He _______ (watch) a movie when I called him.4.He _______ (write) a letter right now.5.When I __________ (be) a child, I __________ (like) to play outside with my friends. We __________ (ride) bikes, __________ (play) soccer, and __________ (climb) trees. It __________ (be) so much fun. Now, I __________ (study) a lot, but I still __________ (remember) those happy days.6.Which of these is a food?A. PenB. PizzaC. ChairD. Book7.Emily is going to a swimming pool. She wears her __________ (1) and puts on her__________ (2). She also brings a __________ (3) and a __________ (4) to dry off after swimming.8.Which of these animals is a wild animal?A. LionB. DogC. FishD. Cat9.They _______ (be) in the classroom now.10.She _______ (study) English at school.11.Which of these is a number?A. RedB. DogC. EightD. Chair12.Which is the correct spelling?A. SchoolB. ShcoolC. ScolhD. Scool13.I like to eat __________ for breakfast. I usually drink __________ with my breakfast. Sometimes, I also have __________ or __________. For lunch, I like to eat __________ and __________. In the evening, we usually have __________ for dinner, and it’s my favorite meal of the day.14.What is the opposite of "hot"?A. WarmB. ColdC. FreezingD. Lukewarm15.What do you use to write?A. CupB. PenC. ShoeD. Knife16.Yesterday, I __________ (1) to the park with my family. We __________ (2) go there to have a picnic. The weather __________ (3) sunny and warm, so we __________ (4) sit outside. My father __________ (5) bring a soccer ball, and we __________ (6) play soccer. My little sister __________ (7) not like playing soccer, so she __________ (8) read a book under a tree. After playing, we __________ (9) eat sandwiches and drink lemonade. It __________ (10) be a great day.17.Yesterday, we went to the park for a school trip. The weather was very __, so we decided to have a picnic. We brought __, __, and some __ to drink. After eating, we played games like __ and __. Our teacher also gave us a quiz about the plants we saw in the __. It was a very fun day.18.Which sentence is correct?A. The keys are on the desk.B. The keys are at the desk.C. The keys are in the desk.D. The keys are under the desk.19.We _______ (not/not) watch TV on Sundays.20.I _______ (not) have any brothers or sisters.21.She _______ (be) at home last weekend.22.He _______ (have) a big house.23.They _______ (do / does / did) their homework in the evening.24.Which one is a body part?A. ShoeB. ArmC. BallD. Chair25.I have a pet. ______ is a rabbit.A. SheB. ItC. HeD. They26.In the afternoon, I like to visit the ______. My sister loves the section with the______, and I like the one with the ______. We both enjoy looking at the ______ in the aquarium. Afterward, we go to the ______ to play some video games. It’s always a fun time together!27.They _______ (play) football at the moment.28.I __________ (1) my homework before dinner every day. After that, I __________ (2) my room and __________ (3) to my parents about my day at school. In the evening, I __________ (4) TV or __________ (5) a book.29.I _______ (not go) to bed early last night.30.I __________ (1) to visit my grandparents next summer. They __________ (2) in the countryside. I __________ (3) to help them with their garden and __________ (4) fresh fruit from the trees. We __________ (5) to have a barbecue in the evening. It__________ (6) a wonderful time.31.What shape is a clock?A. SquareB. TriangleC. RoundD. Rectangle32.She _______ (not/like) ice cream.33.Which one is a room in a house?A. KitchenB. TreeC. CarD. Boat34.In the afternoon, I _______ (go) to the library to study. I _______ (read) a lot of interesting books. My friend _______ (join) me later, and we _______ (work) together ona project. We _______ (finish) the project before the library _______ (close).35.He _______ (reads/read) a book every night.36.Which sentence shows the correct possessive form?A. This is John’s car.B. This is Johns’ car.C. This is John car.D. This is John car’s.37.We _______ (not/go) to school on weekends.38.We _______ (visit) the museum last summer.39.What animal says "Woof"?A. CatB. DogC. CowD. Sheep40.Which of these is an insect?A. DogB. CatC. AntD. Elephant41.Can you ____ English?A. speakB. speaksC. spokeD. speaking42.I _______ (not/see) him for two weeks.43.I _______ (study) English now.44.My name is Lucy, and I __________ (be) a student. I __________ (study) in a small school. Every day, I __________ (get) up at 6:30 a.m. and __________ (have) breakfast at 7:00 a.m. After that, I __________ (go) to school by bus. I __________ (like) to study English and Math because they __________ (be) interesting. In the afternoon, I __________ (play) with my friends at school.45.Which of these is used to make a call?A. PhoneB. PlateC. BookD. Spoon46.Which animal says "woof"?A. DogB. CatC. DuckD. Cow47.I _______ (see / saw / seen) him at the park yesterday.48.We _______ (have) a math test tomorrow.49.He _______ (write/writes) a letter to his friend.50.She _______ (be) my cousin.(答案及解释)。

小学三年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.My uncle ________ (live) in a big city. He ________ (work) as a lawyer. Every morning, he ________ (take) the bus to work, and he ________ (get) home at 7:00 PM. Last weekend, he ________ (visit) us, and we ________ (have) a big family dinner.2.I _______ (not) understand this sentence.3.Ben is learning to ride a __________. He has been practicing for a few weeks, and now he is able to ride it __________. Yesterday, Ben went to the park with his friend Jack, and they had a lot of fun racing on their __________. Ben is still learning how to ride in a straight line, but he is getting __________. His father bought him a new__________ for safety, and Ben always wears it while riding. After practicing, Ben plans to go to the __________ with his friends.4.On Saturday morning, Lily and her family went to the __________ (1). They planned to pick __________ (2) for breakfast. Lily’s mom made a delicious __________ (3) with the fruits they picked. Lily and her brother helped by __________ (4) the fruits into the basket. They also found some beautiful __________ (5) to take home. After picking the fruits, they went to the __________ (6) and bought some ice cream. It was a great way to spend the __________ (7).5.Which one is a number?A. AppleB. ThreeC. DogD. Table6.I have ____ apple.A. aB. anC. theD. some7.I _______ (eat) lunch at school now.8.David is reading a book about __________. The story is about a young __________ who goes on an exciting adventure. David enjoys reading because it helps him__________ new things. His teacher always encourages him to read more books and become a better __________.9.What is the opposite of "tall"?A. shortB. bigC. fatD. long10.I _______ (eat) lunch at 12:00 every day.11.My mom __________ (cook) dinner every evening. Tonight, she __________ (prepare) spaghetti for us. I __________ (help) her set the table, and my brother__________ (wash) the dishes.12.This morning, I __________ (go) to the supermarket with my mom. We__________ (buy) some bread, eggs, and milk. After shopping, we __________ (have) lunch at a café. My mom __________ (enjoy) her salad, and I __________ (eat) a sandwich.13.Which of these is a kind of transportation?A. BookB. BicycleC. TableD. Chair14.We are __________ to the zoo now.A. goingB. goC. goesD. went15.I have two _______.A. catB. catsC. a catD. cat’s16.I _______ (play) the piano.17.They _______ (was / were / are) very tired after the trip.18.I _______ (eat) lunch at 12 o’clock every day.19.We ______ (celebrate) my brother’s birthday last weekend. He ______ (invite) all his friends, and they ______ (play) video games for hours. After that, we ______ (sing) happy birthday and ______ (eat) cake. It ______ (be) a wonderful party.20.David and his family are having a barbecue in the backyard. They are grilling some __________, and David is setting the table with __________ and __________. After the food is ready, they will sit down to enjoy their meal and talk about their plans for the__________. David is excited because tomorrow they are going on a __________ to the mountains.21.The cat _______ (is/are) sleeping on the sofa.22.Which of these animals can fly?A. FishB. BirdC. ElephantD. Dog23.I _______ (play) basketball with my friends now.24.Which of the following is an animal?A. TableB. DogC. PenD. Apple25.Which one is a number?A. FiveB. PlateC. SpoonD. Knife26.They _______ (go) to the zoo next Saturday.27.We _______ (be) in the classroom now.28.I _______ (wake) up early every morning.29.We ______ (watch) a documentary about space last night. It ______ (be) very interesting. I ______ (learn) a lot about planets, and my dad ______ (say) we ______ (visit) a planetarium next month.30.She _______ (watch) TV at the moment.31.Jack and his friends are playing soccer after school. Jack kicks the __________ towards the goal. His friend tries to __________ it into the net. After several attempts, Jack’s team finally scores a goal! Ever yone cheers and they all feel __________. They decide to take a break and sit down on the __________ to drink some water. Playing soccer makes them feel __________ because they had fun together.32.I’m going to the __ to buy some food. I need to buy __, __, and __. I also need to buy some __ and a __. After I finish shopping, I will go home and cook a __ dinner for my family.33.Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence: "My brother _______ soccer every Sunday."A. playB. playingC. playedD. plays34.I _______ (read) a story before bed every night.35.What color is the sky?A. GreenB. YellowC. BlueD. Pink36.I _______ (go) to school by bus every day.37.He _______ (write) a story for homework.38.This is my friend Peter. He __________ (1) from Canada. He __________ (2) tall and __________ (3) very kind. Peter __________ (4) play basketball every weekend. He __________ (5) practice with his friends at the park. I __________ (6) sometimes watch him play, but I __________ (7) like basketball. I __________ (8) prefer playing soccer.39.We _______ a new movie last weekend.40.What do we wear on our feet?A. GlovesB. ShoesC. HatD. Shirt41.She _______ (watch/watches) movies on Sundays.42.Which of these is a type of tree?A. RoseB. PineC. LilyD. Daisy43.We _______ (play) tennis next Saturday.st weekend, my family __________ (go) on a trip to the beach. We __________ (leave) early in the morning, and we __________ (arrive) at the beach by noon. The weather __________ (be) perfect for swimming. My sister __________ (wear) a red swimsuit, and I __________ (wear) a blue one. We __________ (build) a sandcastle and __________ (collect) seashells by the shore. Later, we __________ (have) a picnic and __________ (eat) sandwiches. It __________ (be) a wonderful day, and we __________ (have) so much fun.45.Which of these is a vegetable?A. BananaB. CarrotC. GrapeD. Apple46.Today, Sarah is learning how to cook. She is making a __________ (1). First, she mixes the __________ (2) and __________ (3). Then, she bakes the dough in the__________ (4). When it’s ready, she will decorate the cake with __________ (5) and __________ (6).47.My house is not very far from my school. It takes about __ minutes to walk from home to school. I usually leave home at 7:30 a.m. and arrive at school by 8:00 a.m. I like walking to school because it helps me feel awake and ready for the day.48.We _______ (is / are / am) studying English right now.49.She _______ (study) math now.50.Which one is a vegetable?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. Orange(答案及解释)。