七年级上册英语语法训练题(外研版)

2017年秋外研版英语七年级上专题训练--语法专练-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One12017年秋外研版英语七年级上专题训练--语法专练(一)be动词用系动词be的适当形式填空。

1．Wen Liang ________ my cousin.2．He ________ ten years old and I ________ twelve years old.3．—________ there a book on the desk—Yes, there ________．4．Jim and I ________ from England.5．There ________ some boys on the playground.6．My friend ________ 15 years old.7．We ________ not workers.8．—________ you from Shanghai—Yes, I ________．9．Two apples ________ on the desk.10．Tom ________ my classmate and he ________ from America.11．Class ________ not over.You can't go home.12．I ________ Chinese and I ________ from China.13．—Where ________ your sister—She is in the playground.14．Xiaoming ________ in Class One but Kate ________ in Class Three. 15．They ________ my friends.We ________ in Class Two.(二)this, these, that, those一、用this, that, these或those填空，每词限用一次1．________ is my cousin.He is a teacher.2．—Are ________ boy students over there—Yes, they are.3．—What's ________—It is a cap.4．________ are good friends, Lily and Jane.二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词5．那是王敏的书包。

Module 2语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握指示代词this, these, that和those的用法1.指示代词的基本用法指示代词this, these, that和those是表示“这个，这些，那个，那些”等指示概念的代词，其中this（这个）和these（这些）指离说话的人较近的人或事物；that（那个）和those（那些）指离说话的人较远的人或事物。

指示代词this, that作主语时,系动词be用单数形式is，后面的名词用单数形式；指示代词these, those作主语时，系动词be用复数形式are，后面的名词用复数形式。

This is a big ball.这是一个大球。

That is my dictionary.那是我的词典。

These are my friends.这些是我的朋友们。

Those are my pencils.那些是我的铅笔。

2. 含指示代词的否定句This/That is…和Thses/Those are…的否定句变化规律简单，be动词后加not即可，其中is not 可缩写为isn’t，are not可缩写为aren’t。

3. 含指示代词的一般疑问句和答语由陈述句转为一般疑问句时，直接将be动词提前到句首即可。

在回答主语是this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，为了避免重复，在答语中用it来代替文具中的this或that。

当回答主语是these或those的问句时，在答语中用they来代替问句中的these或those。

---Is this a computer？这是一台电脑吗？---Yes it is.是的，它是。

七年级上册英语语法训练题（外研版）一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. 2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia. 3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________. 4. What day is __________ today? ― __________ is Thursday. 5. How far is the thunder ? ― __________ is three kilometers away. 6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________. 7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive. 8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt. 9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? ― Yes, that’s __________. 10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? 11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with ____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons. 12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai 13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____. 14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics . 15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? 16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 xK b1.C om 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ? 2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ . 3. George has los t ____ pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . 4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架). 5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ 6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. 7. Mary wants to know if（是否）you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ . 8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away. 2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like_________(she，her，hers). 3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he，him，his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?7. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空： 1. Mary works ina book store. likes work very much. 2. John and I are in the same school. go to school together. 3. Everybody likes that sport, do ? 4. She is a friend of . We got to know each other two years ago. 5. Her sister makes all own dresses. 6. I have many friends. Some of are good at English. 7. May I use bike? is broken. 8. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ friend Jane. ________ are in the library now.介词专项练习55题in,on,under,at,of,about,for,from,to,with,after,beforeAt:1.We begin classes _______ about 8：00． 2. We all like working ______ China. 3. Her mother usually gets up _____ six thirty. 4. The store has shirts________ a great price. 5.Look _______ the picture. 6.Please call Jim ______ 9876543. After:7. The student often showers ________ dinner. 8.The girl likes running _____class. 9._______ that, the old man begins to run.10.He likes to play soccer ______ school. before,to: 11. The kid usually does his homework ________ going ________ bed. For:12.Thanks ________ your letter． 13. ______ kids, the movie is too scary. 14. We have vegetables and fruit _____ lunch.15.They sell the sweaters ____ $40 each. 16. She plays the piano ________ an hour every day. 17.The kid buys a cake _____ his uncle.About:18.Can you tell me ________ your day?About,from:19.Don’t you think we can learn much ____ Chinese history ____ the documentaries? At,from,to:20.We are ________ school ________ Monday ________ Friday. In,with,in:21.Fill ________the blanks ________ the words ________ the box. With:22.Can you help me ________ my math? 23.Her cousin likes to play ________ his dog best. 24.Their daughter often goes to see Beijing Opera ________ her grandpa. On:25.The old woman usually watches comedies ________ TV. 26.Our school has an Art Festival ________ December 31st every year . 27.We don’t have any classes ________ weekends. 28.Do you get up early ________ Wednesday？29.Tom’s computer game’s ________ the floor.30.Are your clothes ________ the dresser? 31.A birthday cake’s ________ the table. 32.Some socks are ________ sale. In:33. What’s ________ your backpack? 34.What do you like doing________ the evening？ 35.Can you say it ________ French? 36.The American _______ white is his friend. 37.You can be ________ our club if you can play the piano,the trumpet,the guitar or the drums. 38.Our history teacher isn’t ________ the classroom. 39.They like to work ________ China. 40. What can you see ________the picture?. 41.The speech contest is _____ January. Under: 42.Oh,my pencil’s ________ your chair.So I can’t find it. To:43.When does he get ________ school？ 44.Her aunt goes _______ work early every Thursday. e ________ our English party! 46.They say “Hello” ______ the American teacher every morning. 47.Please take the case ________ their parents. 48.Please write _______ her soon. 49. What time does your brother go _______ school? To,in:50.The students listen ________ the teacher ________ class. To,at:51.The early bus usually takes Scott ________ work ________ eight thirty. Of:52.Those are the parents _____ my cousin. 53.That’s a p hoto_____ Dick’s family. 54.What kind ______ movies do you like best? 55.They eat lots ________ healthy food every day.一般现在时用法专练Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

一、选择题1．In the Science Museum, the children are to see so many things.A．surprised; amazed B．surprised; amazingC．surprising; amazing D．surprising; amazed B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在科学博物馆，孩子们看到如此多令人惊叹的东西非常惊讶。

考查形容词辨析。

本题第一空前有be动词，此处填形容词作表语，修饰主语the children。

surprised形容词，修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”；surprising形容词，修饰物，表示“令人惊讶的”；故此处填surprised符合题意，排除C和D。

amazed形容词，修饰人，表示“感到惊叹的”；amazing形容词，修饰物，表示“令人惊叹的”。

本题第二空后有名词things，表示“事物”此处填写形容词用来修饰物，amazing符合题意。

故选B。

【点睛】英语中现在分词用作形容词用来形容事物，而过去分词用作形容词用来形容人。

过去分词做形容词常常表示被动，而现在分词做形容词多表示事物或者某人的特征。

如本题中第一空修饰the children，需要用过去分词作形容词；第二空修饰things，需要用现在分词作形容词。

2．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我过去常常放弃。

但是现在，我习惯于做好每一件事情。

在最后我成功了。

考查固定句型：used to do sth.过去常常做某事；get/be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。

一、单项选择。

( )1.The woman is very busy she ________ watches TV.A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldomD. almost I( )2. --Do you often go fishing with your father?--No,________. I don't like fishing at all.A.neverB. alwaysC. usually( )3. --Do you often go to the gym?--No, ________I don’t like sports at all.A. alwaysB.neverC. sometimesD. usually( )4. I ________ go to the theatre, because I don't like operas at all.A. alwaysB.often C sometimes D.never( )5.He said he would come to see us ________ the next afternoon.A. sometimeB.some timeC. sometimesD.some times ( )6. --Bob is ________ late for school.--Me neither.A. alwaysB. almostC. everD. never( )7. Speak aloud, please! I can ________ hear you.A. almostB. hardlyC. usually( )8. My cousin wants to keep slim. She does exercise every morning and________ eats meat.A. seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD. often( )9.--Miss Zhou is very popular with the students.--Yes. Her classes are ________ lively and interesting.A.alwaysB.sometimesC. hardly( )10. I can ________be a nurse. I’m not a very patient person.A. seldomB. everC. neverD. always( )11.--Would you like some coffee?--No, thanks. I ________ drink coffee. Coffee is bad for my stomach.A. almostB. alreadyC. hardlyD. still( )12. --I didn't know you take a bus to school.--Oh, I ________ take a bus, but it is snowing today.A. hardlyB. neverC. sometimesD. usually( )13. --Can you understand what I meant?--Sorry, I can ________ follow you.A. alwaysB. almostC. nearlyD. hardly( )14. --How often do you go to a concert?--________ ever. I'm not interested in that at all.A. UsuallyB. HardlyC. Almost( )15. --John sings so well. Has he ever been trained?--No. He learns all by himself. He goes to any training class.A. usuallyB. oftenC. neverD. even( )16. --Were you often late for school last term, Tom?--No,________. I got to school early every day.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never( )17. --English is ________ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.--Don't give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.A. seldomB. neverC. usuallyD. always( )18. He ________ goes to bed too late, because he has to get up early every day.A. alwaysB. neverC. usuallyD. sometimes( )19. --________ does Tom write n letter to his parents?--Twice a month.A. How oftenB.How many timesC. How soonD. How long ( )20. They are going to stay here for ________.A. sometimeB. sometimesC. some timeD. some times ( )21. He hardly has lunch at home, ________?A does he B. doesn't he C. has he D. hasn’t he( )22. She always finishes her homework on time. She ________ leaves it for tomorrow.A. alwaysB. neverC. usuallyD. sometimes( )23. --Does Alice often work until 2 am?--No. she ________ does.A. nearlyB.certainlyC. seldomD. always( )24. We are going to have a party ________ next week.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times ( )25.--The electric fan can ________ blow away the terrible smell in the room, can it?--It's hard to say, bur you may have a try.A. easilyB. hardlyC. quicklyD. finally( )26. Sandy is so careful that she ________ makes mistakes in her homework.A. usuallyB.seldomC. oftenD. always二、用do或does完成问句，再用括号内的副词或副词短语作完整回答。

Module 1语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握be动词的用法2.熟练掌握人称代词和物主代词的用法一、连系动词be1. be动词肯定句、否定句和疑问句如下：2. be动词的缩略式。

通常情况下，am缩写为’m，is缩写为’s，are缩写为’re。

如：I’m=I am；that’s=that is；who’re=who are。

否定式的缩写：is not=isn’t；are not=aren’t，am not一般不缩3.一般疑问句的肯定回答中，连系动词be一般不与主语缩写。

—Are you a student?—Yes, I am.4. be动词后常加形容词、名词、介词短语等作表语，说明身份、年龄、状态等。

（1）be+形容词I am tall.（2）be+名词He is a boy.（3）be+介词短语The book is on the desk.（4）be+副词 School is over.二、人称代词和物主代词1. 人称代词I在任何情况下都要大写，且与am搭配使用。

2. 单独使用时，he, she与is搭配使用；you与are搭配使用；I与am搭配使用；而任何两个人称代词并列作主语时，均表达复数意义，与are连用。

3. 单数人称代词并列作主语时，英语中的顺序通常是：第二人称→第三人称→第一人称，即：you and he; you and I; he and I。

4. 在口语中，如果人称代词孤立地用于不带谓语动词的句子中作主语，习惯上用宾格；如果用主格，就要带谓语动词。

—I like playing baseball.—Me, too.5. 人称代词的主格和与之相对应的形容词性物主代词，如下表：6. 形容词性物主代词的用法与形容词用法相似，具有形容词的性质。

外研版七年级英语上册全册（语法篇、词汇篇）试题20套含答案Module 1 词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法2.理解并运用“自我介绍”有关句型1. welcome to……表示“欢迎来到……”，此时welcome是动词，意为“欢迎”。

注意：welcome后接副词时，其后不必再加to。

Welcome home.欢迎回家。

拓展：welcome作形容词，意为“受欢迎的”。

Your words make me feel（感觉）welcome.你的话让我感到受欢迎。

---You are welcome.不用谢。

2. capital用作可数名词，意为“首都、省会”，复数capitals，“the capital of ……”意为……的首都。

还可作形容词，意为“大写的”。

3. everyone，大家；每人。

everyone 只能用来指人，相当于everybody，不能和of短语搭配every one 可以用来指人，也可以用来指物，能和of短语搭配注意：不管是everyone作主语，还是every one作主语，谓语动词都要用第三人称单数形式。

Everyone is here; every one of us is happy.每个人都在这里；我们中的每个人都很开心。

4. all，每个，全体。

all指（三者或三者以上）都，both指（两者）都。

All street have both sides.所有的街道都有两边。

5. be from意为“从……来；是……人”，常用来询问某人来自哪个地方或某人的籍贯（国籍）。

Module 6语法篇箏大脑体痢孕5作业完成情浣)箏教学目爲1.熟练掌握一般现在时的否定句和疑问句的用法2.熟练掌握动词第三人称单数的变化规则一、一般现在时的疑问句和否定句1.在一般现在时的陈述句中，当句子的主语是笫三人称单数时，谓语动词也要使用第三人称单数形式。

2.单数第三人称行为动词一般现在时的否定形式是在行为动词前加does的否定形式doesn，to (doesn't二does not)John doesn，t like English at al 1. 约翰一点儿也不喜欢英语。

She doesn't go shopping often. 她不经常购物。

2.单数第三人称行为动词一般现在时的疑问形式是在句首加助动词does,后面的谓语动词用动词原形。

Does she go to school by bike every day? 她每天骑自行车上学吗？Does your father 1 ike football? 你爸爸喜欢足球吗？二、动词第三人称单数变化规则一般现在时的肯定句中，主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词应采用第三人称单数形式。

动词第三人称单数的变化规则为：1. —般情况下，直接在动词词尾+s ,例如：get f gets; take takes2. 以 s, sh, ch, x, o 结尾的动词，在词尾+es,例如：teach teaches; fix — fixes, go -*goes3. 以辅咅字母+ y 结尾的动词，变y 为i,再+es,如：study studies; try tries 学特色讲爾 1. （山东临沂中考改编）Al ice has tennis racket （网球拍）.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Al ice _____ a tennis racket?2. （2014 年四川达州中考）Emma does her homework every evening.（变为否定句） Enima _________________ her homework every evening.3. — Dose she like action movies?6. ___ your sister __________ to work by bus? A. Yes, she do C. No, she does4. Does she _______ to go to the zoo? A. wantB. wants5. My granclmother us stories A. tellB. tellsB. No, she doesn" tD. Yes,she don ，tC. to wantD. wantingevery day.C. asksD. askA. Do, goB. Do, goesC. Does, goD. Does, goes7. She _____ her homework every night.1. 可用“语法分析法”解题。

Module5语法篇__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握一般现在时的陈述句形式2.熟练掌握时间介词的用法和时间的表达方式一、一般现在时的陈述句形式一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。

1.一般现在时的肯定、否定及疑问句式。

(1)肯定句：主语+动词原形+其他.He runs every morning.(2)否定句：主语+don’t+动词原形+其他.I don’t know his name.(3)一般疑问句：Do+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+do.否定回答：No,主语+don’t.—Do you like maths?—Yes,I do./No,I don’t.(4)特殊疑问句：疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+其他？When do you have Chinese?2.在一般现在时中，行为动词前不能有连系动词be。

We don’t go to school on Saturday.3.do除用作助动词之外，还可用作行为动词，意为“做”。

将含有do one’s homework,do housework 等短语的肯定句变为否定句时，不能在原句谓语动词do后只接加not，而是应在do前加don’t或doesn't。

They don’t do their homework in the morning.二、时间介词in,on,at用法1.at常用来表示在某点时间，即“在几点几分；在某一时刻”。

如：She usually gets up at6:00in the morning.她通常早上６点起床。

英语七年级上外研版语法专练（含答案）英语七年级上外研版语法专练（含答案）Ⅰ.单项选择1. She ______ my friend and she ______ ten.A. am ; isB. is ; isC. is ; areD. are ; is2. This is my twin sister Lucy. Both she and I ______ good at drawing.A. amB. isC. areD. be3. My name ______ Liu Ying and I ______ a teacher.A. is ; isB. is ; areC. is ; amD. are ; am4. ______ Wang Dong from England?A. BeB. AmC. IsD. Are5. ─______ you Miss Li?─Yes, I ______.A. Are ; amB. Are ; areC. Is ; isD. Am ; amⅡ.用is, am, are的适当形式填空6. Mike ______ ten. He’s eleven.7. I am not Zhang Li. I ______ Ma Xia.8. Lucy ______ a student. She is a teacher.9. We ______ boys. We aren’t girls.10. You ______ right. You are wrong.Ⅲ.句型转换11. Mike is a teacher. (改为否定句)Mike ______ ______ a teacher.12. They are good students. (改为一般疑问句)______ ______ good students?13. Lisa is Chinese. (改为否定句)Lisa ______ Chinese.14. ─Is your sister five years old? (作肯定回答)─Yes, ______ ______.15. ─Are Betty and Tom your friends? (作否定回答) ─No, ______ ______.Module 2 this, these, that, those 的用法Ⅰ.单项选择1. This ______ a tall tree.A. isB. areC. haveD. has2. ______ are my books.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It3. ─______ your book?─Yes, it is.A. Is thisB. Are theseC. This isD. These are4. ─Are these your pens?─Yes, ______.A. these areB. these aren’tC. they areD. they aren’t5. ______ is my father and ______ are my friends.A. Those ; theseB. This ; theseC. That ; thatD. These ; thisⅡ.句型转换6. This is a dog. (改为否定句)______ ______ a dog.7. That is a pen. (改为一般疑问句)______ ______ a pen?8. These are my sisters. (改为一般疑问句)______ ______ ______ sisters?9. ─Are these your teachers? (作肯定回答)─Ye s, ______ ______.10. ─Is this your sister? (作否定回答)─No, ______ ______.Module 3 there be 句型的用法Ⅰ.单项选择1. There ______ some apples in the box.A. amB. isC. areD. have2. ─Is there a shop near here?─No, ______.A. there isB. there isn’tC. there areD. there aren’t3. ─How many people ______ in this house?─Fifty.A. hasB. haveC. there areD. are there4. ─Are there any birds in the tree?─Yes, ______.A. there isB. there isn’tC. there areD. there aren’t5. There ______ an orange and two apples on the table.A. areB. hasC. isD. haveⅡ.句型转换6. There are five birds in the tree. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ birds ______ ______ in the tree?7. There is a cat under the bed. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ under the bed?8. There is a book in my bag. (改为一般疑问句)______ ______ a book in your bag?9. There is a computer in our classroom. (改为否定句) ______ ______ a computer in our classroom.10. Our class has forty students. (改为同义句)______ ______ forty students in our class.Module 4 have got ; some, any的用法Ⅰ.单项选择1. ─I am hungry. May I have some ______?─Of course. But don’t eat too much.A. breadB. noodleC. dumplingD. hamburger2. There are a lot of ______ in the basket.A. tomatoB. tomatosC. tomato’sD. tomatoes3. I ______ any books about English.A. don’t gotB. haven’t gotC. doesn’t gotD. hasn’t got4. ______ the girl ______ a new bike?A. Do ; haveB. Do ; hasC. Has ; gotD. Have ; got5. Look! There is ______ meat on the table.A. aB. anC. someD. any6. ─Have you got ______ milk?─Yes, I have. I’ve got ______.A. some ; someB. any ; anyC. some ; anyD. any ; some7. ______ we got any meat on the table?A. DoB. DoesC. HaveD. Has8. There are ten ______ and five ______ in the room.A. mans ; womansB. men ; womenC. men ; womansD. mans ; women9. There are some ______ in these ______.A. knifes ; pencil-boxesB. knives ; pencil-boxC. knives ; pencil-boxesD. knives ; pencil-boxs10. Please give me ______.A. two bottle of waterB. two bottles of waterC. two bottle of watersD. two bottles of watersⅡ.句型转换11. She has got some chocolate. (改为否定句)She ______ got ______ chocolate.12. I have got some rice for meals every day. (改为一般疑问句) ______ you got ______ rice for meals every day?13. There are six buildings in our school. (改为同义句)Our school ______ six buildings.14. There is a bus in the front of the bus stop. (改为复数句) ______ ______ some ______ in the front of the bus stop.15. Have got any dogs at home? (作否定回答)No, ______ ______.Modules 5-8 行为动词的一般现在时Ⅰ.单项选择1. They ______ at six every morning.A. get upB. gets upC. get onD. gets on2. ______ your parents go out for a walk after supper?A. AreB. DoC. IsD. Does3. ─Do you like watching TV?─Y es. I ______. But only after I finish my homework.A. amB. doC. doesD. is4. I ______ like maths.A. doesn’tB. notC. am notD. don’t5. We ______ our homework in the afternoon.A. don’tB. don’t do C doesn’t do D. not do6. She ______ her homework every night.A. doB. doesC. to doD. doing7. ─Does she like English?─______.A. Yes, she doB. No, she doesn’tC. No, she isn’tD. Yes, she is8. ______ she ______ to work by bike?A. Do ; goB. Do ; goesC. Does ; goD. Does ; goes9. Jack usually ______ to school on Sundays.A. don’t goB. doesn’t goesC. not goesD. doesn’t go10. The tiger ______ grass. It ______ meat.A. doesn’t eat ; eatB. doesn’t eat ; eatsC. don’t eat ; eatD. isn’t eat ; eat11. ─______ do you go to work every day?─By bus.A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where12. ─______ does he put his books?─In the bag.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. How13. ─______ do the children have English lessons a week?─Five times.A. How longB. How many timesC. How much timeD. How far14. ─______ do you go to the cinema?─On Saturday evening.A. How oftenB. WhenC. How longD. What time15. ─______ do you do on Sundays?─Watch TV and do my homework.A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. When16. ─English is ______ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.─Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.A. sometimesB. neverC. alwaysD. usually17. ─I hate vegetables. I ______ eat them.─But they’re good for your healt h! You shoul d often eat them.A. neverB. oftenC. usuallyD. always18. There is a park near my home, so I ______ play in the park.A. neverB. oftenC. seldomD. always19. Lucy ______ birthday parties.A. always likeB. like alwaysC. always likesD. likes always20. ─Do you often watch TV?─No, I’m too busy. I ______ watch TV.A. alwaysB. oftenC. usuallyD. neverⅡ.用所给动词的适当形式填空21. He ______ (get) up at six every morning.22. ______ Lucy ______ (have) lunch at home?23. My father ______ (not go) to work by bus.24. My friend ______ (study) in a middle school.25. He ______ (go) to bed at nine every day.26. She ______ (teach) us English. We all like her.27. Tony often ______ (watch) TV on Sunday.28. My sister and I ______ (have) lunch at school.29. I ______ (not like) the green bag.30. Mary likes reading and she ______ (buy) many books. Modules 9-10 现在进行时Ⅰ.单项选择1. It’s twelve o’clock. He ______ lunch now.A. is havingB. are havingC. haveD. has2. Listen! Someone ______ in the next room.A. cryB. is cryingC. are cryingD. crying3. They ______ at the moment.A. are playingB. is playingC. playD. playing4. Look! The girls ______ under the tree.A. is dancingB. dancingC. are dancingD. dance5. Mrs Wang ______. She is working.A. i sn’t sle epingB. don’t sleepC. is sleepingD. sleeps6. ─Are you making a kite?─______. I’m helping my mother with the houseworkA. Yes, I amB. No, I don’tC. No, I’m notD. Yes, I do7. ─What are your friends doing?─______ in the sportsground.A. They’re playingB. Yes, they’re playingC. No, they aren’t playingD. They play8. He ______ always ______ me with my English.A. / ; helpsB. is ; helpingC. don’t ; helpD. is ; help9. ______ people celebrating Spring Festival now?A. DoB. IsC. AreD. Does10. My father often ______ me. Now he ______ me mend my kite.A. helps ; helpsB. helps ; is helpingC. is helping ; helpsD. is helping ; is helpingⅡ.用所给动词的适当形式填空11. Tom and his father ______ (swim) now.12. Let’s go out. It ______ (not rain) now.13. ─______ you ______ (study) English?─Yes, I am.14. Hurry up! Everybody ______ (wait) for you.15. What ______ he ______ (play) now?Ⅲ.句型转换16. Lingling often runs in the morning. (用now改写句子)Lingling ______ ______ now.17. They are playing football in the sportsground. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ they ______ in the sportsground?18. Is your uncle making lanterns? (作否定回答)______, he ______.19. My mother is watching TV. (改为否定句)My mother ______ watching TV.20. She is sweeping the floor at the moment. (改为一般疑问句)______ she ______ the floor at the moment?外研版七年级英语上语法专练参考答案Module 1 动词be说明身份、年龄、状态等1-5 BCCCA 6.isn’t 7.am 8.isn’t 9.are 10.aren’t 11.is not 12.Are they 13.isn’t 14.she is 15.they aren’tModule 2 this, these, that, those 的用法1-5 A CACB 6.This isn’t 7.Is that 8.Are these your 9.they are 10.it isn’t Module 3 there be 句型的用法1-5 CBDCC 6.How many ; are there 7.What is 8.Is there 9.There isn’t 10.There areModule 4 have got ; some, any的用法1-5 ADBCC 6-10 DCBCB 11.hasn’t ; any 12.Have ; any 13.has 14.There are ; buses 15.I haven’tModules 5-8 行为动词的一般现在时1-5 ABBDB 6-10 BBCDB 11-15 ACBBA 16-20 CABCD 21.gets 22.Does have 23.doesn’t go 24.studies 25.goes 26.teaches 27.watches 28.have 29.don’t like 30.buys Modules 9-10 现在进行时1-5 ABACA 6-10 CAACB 11.are swimming 12.isn’t raining 13.Are ; studying 14.is waiting 15.is ; playing 16.is running 17.What are ; doing 18.No ; isn’t 19.isn’t 20.Is ; sweeping。

Module 1语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握be动词的用法2.熟练掌握人称代词和物主代词的用法一、连系动词be1. be动词肯定句、否定句和疑问句如下：2. be动词的缩略式。

通常情况下，am缩写为’m，is缩写为’s，are缩写为’re。

如：I’m=I am；that’s=that is；who’re=who are。

否定式的缩写：is not=isn’t；are not=aren’t，am not一般不缩3.一般疑问句的肯定回答中，连系动词be一般不与主语缩写。

—Are you a student?—Yes, I am.4. be动词后常加形容词、名词、介词短语等作表语，说明身份、年龄、状态等。

（1）be+形容词I am tall.（2）be+名词He is a boy.（3）be+介词短语The book is on the desk.（4）be+副词 School is over.二、人称代词和物主代词1. 人称代词I在任何情况下都要大写，且与am搭配使用。

2. 单独使用时，he, she与is搭配使用；you与are搭配使用；I与am搭配使用；而任何两个人称代词并列作主语时，均表达复数意义，与are连用。

3. 单数人称代词并列作主语时，英语中的顺序通常是：第二人称→第三人称→第一人称，即：you and he; you and I; he and I。

4. 在口语中，如果人称代词孤立地用于不带谓语动词的句子中作主语，习惯上用宾格；如果用主格，就要带谓语动词。

—I like playing baseball.—Me, too.5. 人称代词的主格和与之相对应的形容词性物主代词，如下表：6. 形容词性物主代词的用法与形容词用法相似，具有形容词的性质。

外研版七年级英语上语法专项复习Module 1:动词be (阅读课本P77)( )1.People in China ________ going to the theatre at this moment.A. doB. amC. isD. are( )2.There ________ some meat in the fridge. We don*t need to go shopping.A. isB. areC. aren!tD. isn*t( )3.Everyone ________ twelve years old in my class.A. isB. areC. amD. be( )4.Mike _________ getting ready fbr a party.A. doB. amC. isD. are( )5.This pair of shoes ____________ a little expensive.A. beB. amC. isD. areModule 2:指示代词this, these, that, those(阅读课本P78)( )1.—What*s ________ over there in front of the post office?一Pm not sure. Maybe ________ is a bag of books.A. this; thatB. that; itC. that; thisD. it; that( )2. ________ are my books. Your books are over there.A. TheseB. ItC. ThisD. That( )3.一Look! Do you know ________ man under the tree?一Sorry, it's too far. I can't see _________ clearly.A. his; himB. that; himC. that; hisD. this; her( )4.一Hello! _____ is Alice speaking.Who*s ________ ?一Lucy is speaking.A. That; thisB. It; thisC. This; thatD. This; it( )5.一Are those your flowers?—No. _________ are Kate's.A. TheyB. ItC. ThoseD. TheseModules 3—4: 1."有"一there be 句型和have got 的用法(阅读课本P79—P81)2.some, any的用法(阅读课本P81)一、单项填空。

Module 5语法篇________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________1.熟练掌握一般现在时的陈述句形式2。

熟练掌握时间介词的用法和时间的表达方式一、一般现在时的陈述句形式一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态.1。

一般现在时的肯定、否定及疑问句式。

（1) 肯定句：主语+动词原形+其他。

He runs every morning.(2) 否定句：主语+don't+动词原形+其他。

I don't know his name.（3) 一般疑问句：Do+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答:Yes，主语+do.否定回答：No, 主语+don’t.—Do you like maths?-Yes, I do。

/No，I don’t.(4）特殊疑问句：疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+其他？When do you have Chinese?2。

在一般现在时中，行为动词前不能有连系动词be。

We don’t go to school on Saturday.3。

do除用作助动词之外，还可用作行为动词，意为“做”。

将含有do one'shomework, do housework等短语的肯定句变为否定句时，不能在原句谓语动词do后只接加not,而是应在do前加don’t或doesn’t。

They don’t do their homework in the mor ning.二、时间介词in, on, at用法1. at常用来表示在某点时间，即“在几点几分；在某一时刻”。

如：She usually gets up at 6：00 in the morning。

完整版)七年级上册英语语法训练题(外研版)本文分享七年级上册英语语法训练题（外研版）的实用精品文献资料。

第一部分：单项选择题1.— _______ is your father。

___。

A。

What B。

Who C。

Where D。

How答案：B改写。

Who is your father。

___。

2.— _______ are you going to the cinema。

To watch a movie。

A。

Why B。

What C。

How D。

When 答案：A改写。

Why are you going to the cinema。

To watch a movie。

3.— _______ are you from。

I am from China。

A。

What B。

Who C。

Where D。

How 答案：C改写。

Where are you from。

I am from China。

第二部分：完形填空题Dear Amy。

I am writing to you because I have a problem。

I am in 1 grade now and I am very busy。

I have to 2 a lot of homework every day。

I have to 3 English。

math。

science。

and history。

I also have to 4 my room and wash the dishes。

I like to 5 TV。

but I don't have much time for it。

I only have one hour every day。

I want to 6 my time better。

Can you help me?Thank you.Yours truly。

___1.A。

first B。

second C。

third D。

Module 4语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1. 熟练掌握have/has got的用法2. 熟练掌握some, any的用法3. 熟练掌握名词及名词的复数形式一、have/has got 的用法1. have got意为“有；拥有”，如果想表达某人拥有某物，可用句型“主语+have/has got+其他”，其中have 有人称和数的变化，当句子主语为第三人称单数或单数名词时，用has got。

当句子主语是其他人称时，用have got。

2. have got的否定形式为：haven’t got或hasn't got。

We haven’t got any juice.我们没有果汁。

3. have got的一般疑问句形式，将have/has提到主语前即可。

---Have you got any carrot? 你有胡萝卜吗？---Yes, I have./No, I haven’t.是的，我有。

/不，我没有。

4. have/has got与there be句型的区别（1）there be句型表示“存在，某地/某时有某人/某物”。

There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有本书。

（2）have got表示“某人拥有某物”，此时是一种所有关系。

She has got a dog. 她有一只狗。

二、some，any的用法some和any 可用作形容词，意为“一些”，在句中修饰名词。

1. some和any既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词，但some常用在肯定句中，而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。

一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. The __________ (five) day of the week is Thursday.2. The language lab is on the __________ (four) floor.3. We live on the __________ (nine) floor of that high rise.4. Tom is good at writing. He got the __________ (three) prize in the contest.5. This is my __________ (two) visit to Hangzhou.6. Look at the photo! The __________ ( five) man from the left is our class teacher, Mr. Wang.7. We bought a new flat last month. It is on the __________________ (twenty-one) floor.8. Is Yangpu Bridge the __________ (three) largest bridge in Shanghai.9. Let’s take the lift up to the restaurant on the__________ ( twenty) floor.二、句子改错。

1. The workers can complete our new library in two and half a month.A B C D错误项________2. The street is five kilometers long and fifty meter wide.A B C D错误项________3. He has travelled three fourth of Beijing.A B C D错误项________4. Let's have a ten-minute’s break, shall we?A B C D错误项________5. Will you take the Bus No. 13 or the No. 18 bus?A B C D错误项________三、单项选择。

s名词的单复数一、选出正确的单词或词组,在正确的选项上打“√”。

1. I visited(Tom/Tom's) house yesterday.2.Look at those(sheep/sheeps).3.There is a lot of (water/waters) in the bottle.4. Give me a (piece of/piece) paper, please.5. That bag is my (father's/fathers').6. There are many (country/countries) on the map of the world.7. This is (Tom and Mary's/Tom's and Mary's) house.8.Do you drink much (milk/milks)?9. There are many (bus/buses) on the road.10.He had two (cup/cups) of tea.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

(15 分)1．Do they have any___ (toy)?2．It is____(Lily) pen.3．There are a lot of_ (girl) students in our class. 4．_____(leaf) turn yellow in autumn.5．I have some good_ (news) for you.6．There are two (pencil box) on the desk.7．He has some___ _(water).8．She has some (friend) in China.9．There are many __(umbrella).10．Look at the (elephant). It has two big_ (ear). 11．There are_ (boy) and______(girl).12．They are_______(child).13．Those(fish) are very beautiful.14．Do you like eating (rice)?15．I like_ _(chicken) better than pork.基数词和冠词一、用a、an 或the 填空,不需要的地方画“/”表示。

一、选择题1．He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A．either; or B．not only; but alsoC．both; and D．neither; nor D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：他既不讲英语，也不讲法语。

他讲汉语。

考查并列连词。

either; or要么……要么……；not only; but also不但……而且……；both; and……和……；neither; nor既不……也不……。

根据后文“He speaks Chinese”，可知前两者他都不讲，故选D。

2．My grandpa is old he thinks he is young.A．and B．or C．so D．but D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的爷爷年龄大了但他认为很年轻。

考查连词。

and和，表示递进和顺承；or：或者，表示选择；so：因此，表示因果关系；but：但是，表示转折关系。

根据句意可知前后句表示转折，可知填but，故选D。

3．---What do you think of geography?---It is very difficult useful.A．and B．or C．but C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为地理怎么样？——它很难但是有用。

考查连词辨析。

and和，顺接关系。

or或者，选择关系。

but但是，转折关系。

difficult困难的；useful有用的，两个形容词是转折关系，指地理这门学科很难，但是很有用。

故选C。

4．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A．because B．but C．so D．because of D解析：D【解析】【详解】——因为爱丽丝病了所以她没去参加派对。