2020版中考英语大二轮语法突破安徽专用13. 专题十三 简单句

第二部分语法专题研究专题十三简单句匕备考精练1. （2019 北京）一Excuse me, ____ is this T-shirt?—It's 88 yua n.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how old2. （2019 南京）一 _____ w ill the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the sec ond half of this year.A. WhenB. WhoC. WhatD. Where3. （2019 淮安）一Mr.Black, ____ will the parents' meeting last?—It's hard to say. Maybe one hour or more.A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how often4. （2019 宜昌）—Moreand more peopleprefer to walk rather thanride i ncars.— ______ . Walking is good for health.A. So they areB. So are theyC. So they doD. Sodo they5. （2019 鄂州）—Lastsummer holiday, I did n't go any where. How bori ng!— ______ . But rm going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A. Neither I didB. Neither did IC. So did ID. So I did6. （2019 凉山州） ____ nice weather it is! Let's go out for a picnic.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a7. （2019 怀化改编）一 _____ dictionary is this? It's very nice.—I think it's Mary's.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhomD. Where8. （2019 百色改编）Neither my sister nor I ___ ever been to Xi'an before.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having9. （2019 合肥七中一模）____ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What10. （2019 合肥庐阳区二模）—Can you help me park my car?—Sure. ______ should I park it? There are three parking spaces here.A. WhereB. HowC. WhyD. When11. （2020 原创）—___ will your English teacher come back from Shanghai?—In two weeks.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long12. （2020 原创）There ___ a folk music concert in the city theater next month.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. isD. is going to be13. （2020 原创）— ___ did you get to the train station yesterday?—In order to save some time, I went there by taxi.A. WhyB. HowC. WhoD. When14. （2020 原创）— ___ color do you like better, pink or red?—Pink. It feels warm.A. WhichB. WhereC. HowD. Why15. （2020 原创） There ___ a number of books in the library and the number of them is increasing.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is16. （2020 原创）— ___ do you borrow books from our school library?—Twice a month.A. he wasB. was heC. did he 18.陷阱题丿—Would you like to go to the city park? —rm not sure. If Mark does n't, _______19. 陷阱题丿 My sister with my parents _______ dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A. How ofte nB. How manyC. How farD. How longfind out that his purse was lost.D. he did A. n either I do B. n either do I C. neither I will D. neither will I A. are mak ing B. is mak ingC. was mak ingD. were mak ing 20.初高中衔接题 —There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today's show, _______ —Exactly. A. are there B. is n't there C. is there D. is it专题十三简单句1. A2. A3. A4. C5. B6. A7. B8. B9. D 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. C。

语法专题（十三）简单句语法综合演练1.[2018·北京]— do you usually go to school, Mary?—By bike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why2.[2018·重庆A]me a chance and I’ll brin g you a surprise.A.GiveB.GivingC.GivesD.To give3.[2018·黔南]— do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tim?—Once a year.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far4.[2018 ·凉山]—Mom, can I play computer games this evening?—your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A.FinishingB.FinishC.To finishD.Finished5.[2018·滨州]— convenient it is to live in China!—Yes, we’ve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc.A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How6.[2018·黔南] Life is like a journey. ahead, and you will see a lot more beautiful sceneries（风景）.A.PlanB.To planC.PlanningD.Plans7.[2018·河南] everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.A.TreatB.TreatingC.TreatedD.To treat8.[2018·东营]— do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?—I don’t like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don’t need.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where9.[2018·海南改编]— has the 2018 World Cup been on?—For about two weeks.A.How soonB.How farC.How longD.How often10.[2018·黔南] He has few friends in his new school, ?A.hasn’t heB.does heC.is heD.doesn’t he11.[2018·天水] wonderful TheReader is! Many people enjoy the TV program.A.WhatB.How aC.HowD.What a12.[2018·乐山改编]exciting the news is! Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A.HowB.What aC.WhatD.What an13.—Bill, does your sister have brown hair or red hair?—. She takes after my mother.A.Yes, she doesB.No, she doesn’tC.Brown hairD.I don’t know14.—Tom didn’t go for a picnic yesterday.—.A.So did IB.So I didC.Neither did ID.Neither I did15.—I think you are different now.—Of course. Times have changed and .A.so have IB.so I haveC.neither have ID.neither I have16.—These shoes look cool. are they?—They are on sale, only $69.A.How muchB.How longC.How manyD.How far17.— did you visit Kunming with, Sarah?—My parents. We had a good time there.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When18.—Excuse me. Is there a bus to the Olympic Center?—. You can take the No.111 bus.A.Yes, it isB.Yes, there isC.I’m not sureD.Sorry, I have no idea19.[2017· 贵阳改编]—I’ve never been to Disneyland, Judy.—A.So have I.B.Neither am I.C.Neither have I.D.So am I.20.[2017·烟台]—?—She is of medium height with two blue eyes.A.How is RitaB.What does Rita likeC.What does Rita look likeD.How do you like Rita参考答案1.B2.A3.A4.B 考查祈使句。

专题十三几个特殊的简单句1.掌握几个特殊的简单句:(1)祈使句;(2)选择疑问句;(3)特殊疑问句;(4)There be句型;(5)感叹句;(6)倒装句。

2.掌握祈使句的特殊结构“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”。

3.掌握选择疑问句和特殊疑问句的应答以及特殊疑问句的疑问词。

预测今年安徽中考会考查There be句型的时态、祈使句及特殊疑问句的疑问词。

名师考点精讲学思结合高效突破考点 1 祈使句祈使句用来表示请求、命令或建议。

祈使句的主语一般为第二人称you,但通常省略。

祈使句的句末一般用句号,也可用感叹号加强语气。

为表示礼貌,可在祈使句句首或句末加please;句末用please时,前面通常加逗号,即用“Please...”或“..., please.”句式。

若有称呼语,要用逗号隔开,放在句首或句末。

形式结构例句肯定形式(Please+)行为动词原形+其他Make sentences after the model.根据例句造句。

Be+其他Be careful when crossing the street.过马路时要小心。

Let+宾语+动词原形+其他Let him go back now.让他现在回去吧。

Do+动词原形+其他(加强语气,表示“务必,一定”)Do come here on time tomorrow!明天一定要准时来这里!否定形式Don’t+动词原形+其他Don’t play on the street!不要在街道上玩耍!No+名词/动名词+其他No entry!禁止入内!No parking!禁止停车!Don’t let+宾语+动词原形+其他=Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他Don’t let the child stay at home a lone.=Let the child not stayat home alone.不要让小孩一个人待在家里。

特殊句型:祈使句+and/or+陈述句“祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述肯定的条件。

|语法互动13 简单句|语法综合演练1.[2019·龙东]— do you go to see your grandparents, Frank?—Once a week.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How long2.[2019·南京改编]—will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A.WhenB.WhoC.What3. [2019·青海] useful advice you gave us!A.WhatB.What aC.How4.[2019·绥化]—have you prepared for the competition?—For two months.A.How farB.How longC.How soon5.[2019·玉林改编]—Wow! clean air we have today!—Yes. Look! A lot of adults are doing kung fu over there.A.HowB.What aC.What6.[2019·梧州改编] There a concert in our school hall next week.A.is going to haveB.will haveC.will be7.[2019·眉山改编] noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.A.PreventB.PreventingC.To prevent8.[2019·眉山改编]—Dad, can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall?—In about an hour.A.how longB.how soonC.how often9.[2019·海南]— hard-working boy Zhou Bin is!—Yes. I’m sure he’ll pass the test.A.What aB.WhatC.How10.[2019·凉山改编]nice weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic, Frank.A.WhatB.What aC.How11.—The temperature is only 10℃ today.—Yes. strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!A.HowB.How aC.What12.Please the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.putsB.putC.putting13.—How often do your teachers have a meeting?—.A.For one weekB.One week agoC.Once a week14.—He doesn’t speak English or Japanese, ?—. He speaks Chinese.A.does he; Yes, he doesn’tB.doesn’t he; No, he doesC.does he; No, he doesn’t15.—My sister is planning to have a second child next year.— good idea it is!A.WhatB.What aC.How16. — run in the hallways, Mike.—Sorry, Ms. Clark.A.Don’tB.PleaseC.No17. delicious the soup tastes!A.HowB.WhatC.What a18.You don’t like this colour, you?A.willB.areC.do19.— do you like Wolf WarriorsⅡ?—Because it’s exciting.A.WhyB.WhatC.How20.We have to say goodbye; time flies!A.whatB.howC.what a21.As we all know, life is short but amazing. it!A.EnjoyB.To enjoyC.Enjoying22. Nancy, sweep the classroom, ?A.don’t youB.do youC.will you23. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I .A.won’tB.willC.don’t24. The old man can hardly see anything, he?A.doesn’tB.canC.can’t25. sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A.What aB.WhatC.How a【参考答案】1.B [解析]考查特殊疑问词。

专题(十三) 简洁句语法综合演练1.[2024·北京]—Excuse me, is this T-shirt?—It's 88 yuan.A.how muchB.how manyC.how longD.how old2.[2024· 毕节]— is it from your school to the bus stop?—It's about 5 minutes' walk.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soonD.How far3.[2024· 宜昌]— do you exercise, Tony?—Three times a week.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How much4.[2024· 宜昌]— do you put a lot of snakes into the forest?—To protect the ecosystem.A.WhyB.WhichC.HowD.When5.[2024·眉山]—Dad, can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall?—In about an hour.A.how longB.how soonC.how oftenD.how far6.[2024·宿迁]— do you sleep every day, Eric?—For about eight hours.A.How muchB.How fastC.How oftenD.How long7.[2024·眉山] noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment.A.PreventB.PreventingC.PreventedD.To prevent8.[2024·南京]— will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A.WhenB.WhoC.WhatD.Where9.[2024· 乐山改编]— are the students in your class?—Most of them are only fourteen.A.How longB.How manyC.How oldD.How much10.[2024·黔南州、黔东南州、黔西南州]—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ? —No. Because he had a fever.A.hadn't heB.had heC.didn't heD.did he11.[2024·天水]—There is nothing left in the fridge, ?—. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.A.is there; YesB.isn't there; YesC.is there; NoD.isn't there; No12.[2024·凉山州] nice weather it is! Let's go for a picnic, Frank.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a13.[2024·武威、白银]useful the information you've provided is!A.What aB.WhatC.What anD.How14.[2024·呼和浩特]Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed!A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How15.[2024·呼和浩特] me an email before you come to Hohhot, and I'll meet you at the train station.A.SendB.SendingC.To sendD.Sent【参考答案】1.A2.D3.A4.A 考查疑问词辨析。

2020年安徽中考英语专项突破（八）简单句与并列句●Part 1 Knowledge List【简单句考纲解读】1. 陈述句：肯定与否定2. 疑问句：①一般疑问句：be动词/情态动词/助动词的选择；②选择疑问句：选择疑问句的回答；③特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词的选择(what/which/who/ whose/whom/when/why/how)3. how词组：how long/soon/far/often/many times/many/much;4. 倒装句：①so型倒装：so + be/情/助+主语②neither/nor倒装: neither/nor+ be/情/助+主语③there be倒装:就近原则④副词引导的倒装句: only, not only(开头)等5. 祈使句：肯定形式和否定形式；6. 感叹句：what和how 引导的感叹句【并列句考纲解读】1. 表示顺承、并列、递进关系的连词(组)及并列句：①并列主语：and, both…and②就近原则：neither…nor…; not only…but also…2. 表示转折或对比关系的连词及并列句：but; yet; while(对比)等；3. 表示选择关系的连词及并列句：or; either…or…4. 表示因果关系的连词及并列句：so; for●Part 2 Typical Cases1. ____do you watch TV every week?Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.A. How many timesB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long2. –Do you like pears or apples?____. One apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. Yes, I like applesB. No, I don’t like pearsC. I like applesD. I like pears3. –Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains.____they are!A. How great a manB. How great menC. What a great manD. What great men4. ____ important it is for kids to imagine freely!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How5. ____useful book my teacher gave to me!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How6. ____honest boy Jim is!A. WhatB. What aC. How anD. What an7. ____ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we’ll make the world a nicer place to live in.A. BeB. BeingC. To beD. Been8. –I hear Yang Yan made an English speech at the graduation ceremony(毕业典礼) yesterday.____ and ____.A. So she did; so did IB. So did she; so I didC. Neither she did; neither did ID. Neither did she; neither I did9. –Would you like to go to the amusement park?If Jack does, ____.A. I go, tooB. so will IC. neither will ID. so do I10. –It’s a long history, but you can hardly find new words in it.Good! ____ it will be too hard for children.A. SoB. AndC. OrD. But11. ______ is the price of gold now?It’s much ______ than before.A. How much; cheaperB. How much; lowerC. What; cheaperD. What; lower12. Diana isn’t here, ___leave a message on her desk.A. andB. butC. orD. so13. ____ my father ____ my mother likes watching football games. They often stay up late to watch them.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Neither; norD. Either; or14. –Do you know _____is the girl over there?I’m not sure, maybe she is a nurse.A. whoB. howC. whereD. what15. Only when you put your heart into it ______ make it.A. you doB. do youC. you willD. will you●Part 3 PracticeI. 单项选择。

Thank you../Thank you very much.. Thanks../Thanks a lot../Many thanks.. Thanks/Thank you for......It’s very kind of you..Not at all../Thatpleasure../My pleasure..Excuse me, please.. I beg your pardon..Sorry.. I’m sorry forThat’s all right.. That’s OK.. Never mind..It’s nothing.. It doesn3..邀请和应答（重点考查）Would you like to go for a walk?May I invite you to dinner?Yes, I’d like or love to.. Yes.. It’s very kind of you.. That would be nice..谢谢，你太好了。

No, thank you.. I’d love/like to, but想去，但是……4..提供（帮助等）和应答Can I help you? 我能帮忙吗？Could/May/Can I speak to......please?Who’s that(speaking)?This is......(speaking),Could you ask him/her to call me back?Hold on(for a moment), please..I’m sorry or afraid heright now.. 对不起，他现在不在。

Can I take a message (for you)?Can I help you?/What can I do for you?How many/much......do you want?What about this one? 这件或这种怎么样？What colour or size or kind do you like or want?I want or would like to buy some......(for......)人）买一些……I’m looking for......I would like or want two kilos of......Excuse me, where is......?How can I get to......?Which is the way to the......?It’s over there on the left/right.. It’s next tothe....../outside地或某物的旁边/前面What’s wrong with you?/What怎么了？How long have you been like this? There’s nothing serious..I have got a headache/cough..I’m not feeling well../I terrible.. 我感觉不舒服。

第二部分语法专题研究专题十三简单句备考精练1. (2019北京)—Excuse me, ________ is this T-shirt?—It's 88 yuan.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how old2. (2019南京)—________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A. WhenB. WhoC. WhatD. Where3. (2019淮安)—Mr.Black, ________ will the parents' meeting last?—It's hard to say. Maybe one hour or more.A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how often4. (2019宜昌)—More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars.—________．Walking is good for health.A. So they areB. So are theyC. So they doD. So do they5. (2019鄂州) —Last summer holiday, I didn't go anywhere. How boring!—________. But I'm going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A. Neither I didB. Neither did IC. So did ID. So I did6. (2019凉山州)________ nice weather it is! Let's go out for a picnic.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a7. (2019怀化改编)—________ dictionary is this? It's very nice.—I think it's Mary's.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhomD. Where8. (2019百色改编)Neither my sister nor I________ ever been to Xi'an before.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having9. (2019合肥七中一模)________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What10. (2019合肥庐阳区二模)—Can you help me park my car?—Sure. ________ should I park it? There are three parking spaces here.A. WhereB. HowC. WhyD. When11. (2020原创)—________ will your English teacher come back from Shanghai?—In two weeks.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long12. (2020原创)There ________ a folk music concert in the city theater next month.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. isD. is going to be13. (2020原创)—________ did you get to the train station yesterday?—In order to save some time, I went there by taxi.A. WhyB. HowC. WhoD. When14. (2020原创)—________ color do you like better, pink or red?—Pink. It feels warm.A. WhichB. WhereC. HowD. Why15. (2020原创) There ________ a number of books in the library and the number of them is increasing.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is16. (2020原创)—________ do you borrow books from our school library?—Twice a month.A. How oftenB. How manyC. How farD. How long挑战题17. 陷阱题Only yesterday ________ find out that his purse was lost.A. he wasB. was heC. did heD. he did18. 陷阱题—Would you like to go to the city park?—I'm not sure. If Mark doesn't, ________．A. neither I doB. neither do IC. neither I willD. neither will I19. 陷阱题My sister with my parents ________ dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A. are makingB. is makingC. was makingD. were making20. 初高中衔接题—There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today's show, ________？—Exactly.A. are thereB. isn't thereC. is thereD. is it参考答案专题十三简单句1.A2. A3. A4. C5. B6. A7. B8. B9. D10. A11. B12. D13. B14. A15. C 16. A17. C18. D19. C20. C。