2011_交际用语的考察

大学英语统考试题及答案2011年大学英语（B）模拟试卷第一部分:交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1. - The weather report says it will rain tomorrow.- _______. It hasn't rained for a long time.A. I hope soB. I hope notC. That's wrongD. I believe not2. - Hello! May I speak to Jane, please?- ____________.A. Speaking, pleaseB. I'm Jane speakingC. This is Jane speaking to youD. I'm Jane3. - You know, I have three kids now.- ______A. Well, I've grown a mustache.B. That's terrific!C. Say, you've really changed your hair.D. Well, I gave up drinking.4. - How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?- ______A. Forget it.B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.C. That's great!D. Glad you like it.5. - Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan. ______A. Oh, no. That's OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?第二部分:阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。

第一部分 交际用语（2011年试题）全翻译版包含2011年版新大纲的9套模拟题，45个标成红色的题目，重点复习。

此部分单词简单，情景对话，多温习几次，容易突击消化，考试5题15分，尽量拿满分。

1、--Have a cup of tea, ? 你需要来杯茶吗 ？Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。

A don't youB have't youC shall meD will you2、-- ？ 他怎么样？--He is not very well. 他不是很好。

A Who is heB What is heC How is heD Who he is3、Why didn't you come to my birhday party yesterday?昨天为什么不来参加我的生日晚会。

不好意思,我太太出了个交通事故A Excuse me,my friend sent me a flowerB Fine,I never go to birthday partiesC Well,I don't like birthday partiesD Soeey, but my wife had a car accident4、This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.这个盒子对我来说太重了，搬不到楼上去。

让我帮你吧。

A You may ask for helpB I'll give you a handC Please do me a favorD I'd come to help5、Could I ask you a rather personal question?我可以问你一个私人问题吗？Of course, .当然可以，开始A good idea Bthat's right C never mind D go aheadKey:DCDBD6、Oh,dear!I've just broken a window.噢天啊，我刚刚打破了一扇窗户。

2011年高考语文复习：交际中的语言运用【推荐】2011年高考语文复习：交际中的语言运用练习1、下列礼貌称谓正确的是A．这是您家母托我买的，您直接交给她老人家就行了。

B．令嫒这次儿童画展上获奖，多亏您悉心指导，我们全家都很感谢您。

C．我们家家教很严，令尊时常告戒我们到社会上要清清白白做人。

D．令郎不愧是丹青世家子弟，他画的马惟妙惟肖，栩栩如生。

练习22007年，享誉世界的国学大师王国维的故乡海宁举行学术研讨会，研讨会主席台大墙上的横幅为：“纪念王国维诞辰130周年暨国际学术研讨会”。

有学者认为这个横幅不符合传统礼仪。

请根据中华民族优良的礼仪文化传统，对这个横幅的内容进行润饰，并说明理由。

（6分）（08深圳一模）润饰：纪念王国维先生诞辰130周年暨国际学术研讨会。

（3分）或：纪念国学大师王国维诞辰130周年暨国际学术研讨会。

润饰理由：对他人的称呼，直呼其名是不礼貌的，尤其是对像王国维先生这样的国学大师，横幅的内容直呼其名，显得不礼貌、不得体、不符合中华民族优良的礼仪文化传统。

（3分）交际提示称谓要表现尊敬、亲切和文雅，使双方心灵沟通，感情融洽，缩短彼此距离。

根据彼此的关系、说话的场合、各自的人文背景选择恰当的称谓。

委婉语是交际中一种与直接语或禁忌语相对应而存在的普遍语言现象. 表达者不直说本意,而选用具有与直接语所指或含义相同的“说法”来替换表达的一种语言现象.还有：1、批评别人时要尽量用婉言，缓和语气，以免对方产生抵触情绪。

2、交际中要求别人做什么事，常用祈使表示商量的语气。

如向别人借笔，可以说：“请把笔借给我用一下，行吗？”3、当别人要你干你所不愿意干的事时，你可以用别的理由婉言推辞。

4、公益广告类，这些广告通过委婉的语言表达给人一种和谐、友善、温馨的感觉。

……一个美国人读了学者钱钟书先生的书，十分敬佩，要登门拜访。

钱先生在电话里说：“假如你吃了一个鸡蛋，觉得不错，何必要认识那下蛋的母鸡呢？”电话里传来那位美国友人幽默而真诚的声音：“”钱先生连忙说：“谢谢你诚挚的心意，不过，你不必这样讲究，是只母鸡总要下蛋的嘛。

交际用语知识点总结交际用语是我们日常生活中必不可少的一部分。

无论是在与人交流、结交新朋友还是处理工作中的事务，都需要用到交际用语。

如果你在学习外语或是希望提高自己的交际能力，掌握一定的交际用语知识将会对你大有帮助。

在这篇文章中，我将会总结一些常用的交际用语知识点，希望对大家有所帮助。

一、问候与介绍1. 问候问候是交际的第一步，通过问候可以拉近人与人之间的距离。

在不同的场合中，问候的方式也会有所不同。

比如在正式的场合中，我们可以用“您好”或是“你好”来问候对方；在非正式的场合中，我们可以用“嘿，你好啊！”来问候对方。

2. 介绍介绍也是日常生活中经常用到的交际用语之一。

在介绍别人的时候，我们可以使用“这是……”或是“我想给你介绍一下……”来引入介绍的内容。

二、请求与允许1. 请求当我们需要别人帮助的时候，就需要用到请求的交际用语了。

我们可以使用“请你……”或是“你可以……吗？”来表达请求的内容。

2. 允许如果别人请求我们帮助，我们需要使用允许的交际用语来回应。

通常我们可以使用“当然可以”或是“没问题”来表示同意对方的请求。

三、道歉与感谢1. 道歉当我们做错了事情或是伤害了别人的感情，就需要用到道歉的交际用语了。

通常我们可以使用“对不起”或是“请原谅我”来表示自己的道歉之意。

2. 感谢当别人帮助了我们或是对我们做出了好事，我们就需要使用感谢的交际用语来表达自己的感激之情。

我们可以使用“谢谢你”或是“非常感谢”来表示自己的感谢之意。

四、询问与回答在日常生活中，我们经常需要向别人询问一些事情。

比如问路、询问价格等。

我们可以使用“请问……”或是“你知道……吗？”来向别人发出询问。

2. 回答当别人向我们询问问题的时候，我们需要使用回答的交际用语来回应。

通常我们可以使用“是的”或是“不是”来回答别人的问题。

五、建议与反对1. 建议在工作或是生活中，我们经常需要向别人提出一些建议。

通常我们可以使用“我建议你……”或是“为什么不……呢？”来表达自己的建议之意。

交际用语研究报告引言交际用语是指人们在日常交流、交往中使用的一系列语言表达方式。

它包括口头语言和非口头语言，是人与人之间沟通和理解的主要工具之一。

本报告旨在研究交际用语的定义、特点、分类及其在不同场合中的运用方式，探讨交际用语对人际关系的影响。

一、定义交际用语是指人们在人际交往中使用的特定语言形式，包括词汇、语法、语言风格等。

它是人与人之间进行沟通和交流的工具，具有特定的文化背景和社会习惯。

二、特点1.多样性：交际用语因地域、文化等因素的差异而具有多样性。

不同的地区和文化可能会有不同的语言习惯和表达方式。

2.灵活性：交际用语具有一定的灵活性，人们可以根据不同的情况和交流对象选择合适的语言形式，以便更好地交流和理解。

3.非字面意义：交际用语常常包含一些非字面意义，需要根据语境和情境来理解。

人们在交流过程中会使用隐喻、比喻等修辞手法，增加语言的表达力和情感色彩。

三、分类根据交际用语的使用场合和功能，可以将其分为以下几类：1.日常生活用语：包括问候语、谢辞、道歉语等常用于日常交流中的语言表达方式，用于维护人际关系和传递基本信息。

2.商务用语：在商务场合中使用的语言表达方式，包括商务谈判、会议交流、商业信函等。

商务用语注重准确和专业，能够有效传递商务信息和达成合作。

3.社交用语：在社交场合中使用的语言表达方式，包括社交礼仪、交际技巧、笑话等。

社交用语的运用能够促进人际交往和加强人际关系。

4.学术用语：在学术交流中使用的语言表达方式，包括学术论文、学术报告、学术讲座等。

学术用语注重专业性和准确性，用于传递学术思想和研究成果。

5.网络用语：在网络交流中使用的语言表达方式，包括网络聊天、社交媒体、电子邮件等。

网络用语通常是简洁明了的表达方式，具有一定的网络特色和约定俗成的说法。

四、交际用语的影响交际用语在人际交往和社会互动中起着重要的作用，它能够影响人际关系的质量和效果。

以下是交际用语的几个影响方面：1.互动效果：合适的交际用语能够促进互动效果的达成。

2011年高考天津卷(英语)解析2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷）英语参考答案与解题提示1．【答案】A【命题立意】考查代词辨析。

【解题思路】句意为：我们感到使我们的国家变得更好是我们的责任。

此处动词不定式作宾语“to make our country a better place”后置，it作形式宾语，代替不定式。

2.【答案】C【命题立意】考查交际用语。

【解题思路】句意为：等一会，我还没收拾好行李。

快点，到去机场的时间了。

根据句意可知，此处是催促对方抓紧时间。

Go ahead 意为“继续，请吧”；Take it easy意为“别紧张，别着急”；Hurry up意为“快点”；That’s fine意为“好吧，没关系”。

3．【答案】B【命题立意】考查动词时态。

【解题思路】句意为：近些年，全世界制作了成千上万部电影。

根据时间状语“in the last few years”可知，应用现在完成时，由于是thousands of films作主语，所以谓语动词使用被动语态。

4．【答案】D【命题立意】考查动词时态。

【解题思路】句意为：到下一个生日，Ann就已经结婚20年了。

根据句意可知，此处指将来某一确定的时刻已经发生了某件事，所以用将来完成时。

5．【答案】C【命题立意】考查连词辨析。

【解题思路】句意为：虽然有规律的锻炼很重要，但是临睡前进行锻炼绝不是个好主意。

根据句意可知，此处表示转折，故选C。

6．【答案】B【命题立意】考查动词辨析。

【解题思路】句意为：暑假做兼职工作赚了 1 000美元之后，我在银行开了个账户。

open a bank account“开银行账户”，是固定搭配。

7．【答案】A【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。

【解题思路】句意为：乘客只许携带一件手提行李登机。

permit sb． to do sth．意为“允许某人做某事”，本句采用被动语态形式，即sb． is permit to do sth．。

英语交际用语试题答案及解析1.（2012福建卷）—What are you going to do this weekend?一 . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A．Don’t mention it B．It doesn’t matter C．Forget it D．It depends【答案】D【解析】根据题中的语境，特别是答语的后半部分“If time permits”，可知“看情况决定”选择故选择A项“It depends”，表示同意，其它选项不合题意。

本题比较容易。

【考点】交际用语—征求意见或看法2.（2011浙江卷﹚—Can I come and have a look at your new house?—Yes, ______!A．with pleasure B．I like it C．I quite agree D．by all means【答案】D【解析】句意为：我可以看到您的新房子吗？随时可以。

选D。

【考点】考查交际用语。

3.（2014届山东省桓台第二中学高三4月检测考试英语试卷）— Are you sure the delegation will come to our school next week?— _____. The head of it has just emailed me about the departure time of their flight.A．No wonder B．You bet C．Don’t mention it D．Definitely not【答案】B【解析】A. No wonder难怪，B. You bet你说的对，C. Don’t mention it不用谢，D. Definitely not一定不会，句意：--你能确定代表团下周会到我们学校吗？---是的，他们的领导已经封电子邮件给我关于他们航班出发的时间。

2011中考英语易忘、易混淆知识点考前强化记忆英语语言知识主要考察学生对具体知识点的掌握，大纲中对知识点也给出了详细的细化。

语言知识的考察重点直观体现在试卷中的单项选择和完形填空上，总结历年单项选择题，知识点的分布具体如下：词法考核：143个，占81.25%：代词：占18.18%；介词：占6.82%；动词：占34.66%；形容词：占7.95%；名词：占3.98%；冠词：占1.70%；连词：占5.11%；数词：占1.70%；副词：占1.13%；句法考核：13个，占7.38%：宾语从句：占 6.25%；定语从句：1.14%。

交际用语：13个，占7.39%。

不难看出，动词和代词的考察始终是语法知识的重点。

语言技能在听，说，读，写四个方面对学生提出具体要求，在考试中考察体现在听力理解，阅读理解，写作表达上。

看似抽象的考察，需要同学们平时的积累，多听，多读，多写。

听和阅读理解中的阅读是输入的过程，阅读理解中的理解和写作表达是输出的过程，输入和输出相辅相成，需要全面把握。

考点拾遗之一名词名词的单复数1.可单可复的集体名词a.被看作一个整体时，具有单数概念，如：His family was well known in their town.他的家庭在家乡是名门望族。

b.集体名词被看作若干个体时，具有复数概念，如：His family are waiting for him.他的家人正在等着他。

c.集体名词表示多个集体时，也有规则的复数形式，如：Our village is made up of 300 families.我们村有300户人家。

2.具有两种复数形式的名词a.fish在表示鱼的数量时，单数和复数同形；在表示鱼的种类时，复数为fishes。

My cat had two little fish for lunch.我的猫午餐吃了两条鱼。

You can see a lot of different fishes in the lake.你在湖里可以看见很多种鱼。

第三部分专题一第十二讲交际用语情景交际是高考必考内容，主要包括习惯应答类和语言结构类两种交际用语。

前者要求考生掌握一些常见的诸如打电话、问路、购物等交际话题的固定套语，以及表示感谢、道歉、请求等的应答用语。

对于这类题目，考生要遵循英美人的语言习惯进行选择。

后者则要求考生依据对话情景和所掌握的正确的交际用语来作出选择。

此类交际用语以习惯用法和变异句(如省略句)居多，考生要注意积累和识记。

社会交往是2011年交际用语考查的重中之重。

1．(2010·全国卷Ⅰ)—Was he sorry for what he'd done?—________.A．No wonder B．Well doneC．Not really D．Go ahead解析：考查交际用语。

句意：“他为他所做的事感到抱歉吗？”“不怎么抱歉。

”no wonder难怪；well done干得好，做得好；go ahead去吧，可以，都不符合句意，故C项正确。

答案：C2．(2010·陕西高考)—What's the noise? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.—________. It must be the window­cleaner working next door.A．I'm not sure B．I hope notC．I'd rather not D．I don't think so解析：由下句“It must be the window­cleaner working next door”可知不赞成对方观点，故I don't think so符合句意。

答案：D3．(2010·江西高考)—Do you enjoy your present job?—________.I just do it for a living.A．Of course B．Not reallyC．Not likely D．Not a little解析：考查情景交际。

2014远程培训中就“如何教小学生学习功能交际用语”江萍和王文娟老师为我们做出了非常细致、深刻的讲解，通过他们的讲座我学到了很多知识，运用到自己的教学活动中更加的行之有效。

在谈到“小学阶段的常用交际用语包括什么”这一主题时，我第一次明确了小学阶段学生们应该掌握的常用交际用语范畴（2011版新课标规定的12个大的话题项目）现总结如下，希望和更多从事小学英语教学的同人一起学习进步。

1. 问候与应答。

这里应培养学生灵活运用熟人之间的问候用语（-Hello! --Hi! How are you? /How are you getting on? /How’s everything?–Fine, thanks./ Not bad./ Just so so. Good morning!---Morning!等）及生人之间的问候用语( How do you do? – How do you do? Nice to meet you—Nice to meet you , too.等)2. 介绍（包括自我介绍，朋友，家人以及物品的介绍）3. 告别用语（Bye! See you later! …）4. 感谢与应答（Thank you—You’re welcome! Thanks---Not at all.）5.请求帮助与应答（Can you help me! – Sure! Help! --- What’s the matter?）6. 提供帮助与应答(Can I help you? --- Yes, please. ) 5、6两项都运用于购物，点餐，或是日常生活中其他需要或提供帮助的场合。

7. 祝愿与应答。

这个版块我们在小学英语中接触到了很多节日的祝福或是生日Party 的祝愿。

（Happy birthday! Happy teachers’ Day ---Thank you. Merry Christmas/Happy New Year./!—The same to you.等）8，道歉与应答Sorry—That’s OK! /That’s all right! /Not at all!)9. 邀请与应答10. 时间期（What time is it? What day is it today? What’s the date?When is your birthday?）11. 表示个人意见12. 表示个人心情与态度。

1.（2011山东22）-I’m sorry I broke the vase.-Oh,_____. It wasn’t very expensive.A. you’d better notB. I’m afraid notC. as you wishD. that’s all right解析：考查交际用语。

句意：对不起，我打碎了花瓶。

--哦，没关系，它不很贵。

根据句子情境上下文，用来回答sorry.其他选项不符合英语表达习惯A.“你最好别那样做”。

B“我恐怕不是这样”C“正如你期待的”答案：D.2.（2011山东29）-Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?-_____.I might have to work.A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Sounds greatD. Don’t mention it解析：此题为考查交际用语。

句意“--你要去参加汤姆的生日聚会吗？--看情况而定。

我可能得工作。

”根据回答的后半句推测句意选A.C为“听起来不错”,用于接受某人的提议D为“不用提了”用于回答别人说“thank you”.答案：A3.（2011江苏29）—Linda didn´t invite us to the party.—? I don´t care.A.For whatB.So whatC.What´s onD.What´s up解析：本题考查情景交际。

句意：“琳达没有邀请我们参加聚会。

”“那又怎么样？我不在乎。

”Ｆｏｒｗｈａｔ？为了什么？Ｓｏｗｈａｔ？那又怎么样？Ｗｈａｔ’ｓｏｎ？在上映什么？Ｗｈａｔ’ｓｕｐ？出什么事了？怎么了？有什么事吗？由具体语境Ｉｄｏｎ’ｔｃａｒｅ．可知应填“Ｓｏｗｈａｔ？”。

答案：Ｂ4.（2011江苏35）—You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.— If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A. That’s reasonable adviceB. Isn’t it a good idea?C. Do you think so?D.I can’t agree more解析：本题考查情景交际。

2011年全国各地中考英语单项选择题分类汇总--交际用语（1）上传: 刘冬萍更新时间：2012-4-8 10:24:26交际用语【2011上海】1. ----i think honesty is the most important thing in doing everything.---- _____ .a. all rightb. never mindc. i think so, tood. yes, please【2011上海】2. ---- i’m leaving for canada on a study trip next week.---- _____.a. enjoy your timeb. that’s all rightc. you’re welcomed. it’s a pleasure【2011天津】3. —i hope you’ll have a good journey— ______.a. well doneb. don’t mention itc. certainlyd. thank you very much【2011天津】4. —i’m sorry i broke your coffee cup.—________.a. you’re welcome.b. i don’t know.c. you’re rightd. it doesn’t matter.【2011重庆】5. — do you mind if i turn on the tv?—_______. my father is sleeping.a. better notb. not at allc. no, i don’t mindd. that’s all right【2011重庆】6. —don’t take pictures here, please.—______.a. no way.b. sorry, i won’tc. here you ared. it’s a pleasure【2011山西】7. --- i made some mistakes at the dinner table last night.--- _______. i’ll tell you some table manners later.a. never mindb. of coursec. you’re welcome【2011山西】8. --- could you please help me choose an mp4 player online?--- ________. my computer doesn’t work.a. i don’t agreeb. i hope so c i’m afraid i can’t.【2011广东】9. —would you mind if i sit here?—_________. it’s for miss zhang.a. better notb. never mindc. not at alld. of course not【2011安徽】10. -- i'm always a little nervous when i talk to mr. smith.-- ____ he is strict, but he is kind to his students.a. that's rightb. what a pityc. take it easyd. take your time【2011安徽】11. -- tony, don't draw on the wall. it isn't a good behavior.--a. never mind.b. yes, i'd love to.c. of course not.d. sorry, i won't.【2011安徽】12. -- are you sure you can do well in tomorrow's test, lucy?-- . i've got everything ready.a. it's hard to sayb. i'm afraid notc. i think sod. i hope not【2011?广州】13. –excuse me, can i smoke here?--no, ______.a. you mustb. you’d not betterc. you cand. you’d better not【2011?宁夏】14. —terribly sorry! i have broken your glass!a. never mindb. all rightc. you're welcomed. right【2011江西省】15. —would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?— _________ . i have to study for tomorrow's test.a. i'd love tob. i'm afraid notc. sounds goodd. no problem【2011江西省】16. —can i help you?—___________ . i want to buy some t-shirts for my children.a. yes, pleaseb. no, thanksc. it doesn't matterd. of course i can【2011．辽宁大连】17. —i’m going to sanya for the summer holiday.—_____________!a. have a good timeb. well donec. best wishes to you.d. thanks a lot.【2011．云南八市】18. —mum, we have to buy some more salt.—______________. there is enough salt in our country.a. why not?b. surec. i think so.d. don’t worry.【2011．云南八市】19. —boys, would you mind not playing basketball here?—_________, mr. li.a. no, thanksb. sorry, we won’t do it again.c. you are welcome.d. i can’t stand it.【2011．云南八市】20. —can i use your mobile phone?—of course. ____________.a. very well.b. i canc. i’m using it.d. here you are.【2011．江苏南通】21. —shall we go out for a trip to relax ourselves after the final exam?—______________.a. that’s all right.b. it doesn’t matter.c. that’s a good idea.d. have a great time.【2011．福建泉州】22. —excuse me, how can i get to the post office?—_________________.a. never mind.b. sorry, i’m new here.c. that’s ok.【2011．福建泉州】23. —you did a good job. i am proud of you.—_______________.a. oh, no.b. it’s hard to say.c. thank you.【2011．福建泉州】24. —oh, dear, i can’t fall asleep at night because of the test.—___________. you can pass.a. no wayb. take it easyc. well done.【2011．黑龙江龙东五市】25.—i’m a little thirsty. would you mind ______ me some water?—______.i’ll do it right away.a. to pass; okb. passing; certainly notc. passing; of course【2011．黑龙江龙东五市】26.which of the following is not a traffic sign?a b c【2011．云南昆明】27. —excuse me, this shirt is too big for me. would you mind giving me smaller one ?—__________. here you are.a. certainlyb. you’d better notc. not at alld. you’re welcome【2011．云南昆明】28. —will you go to japan for travelling on time after the earthquake?—____________.a. watch outb. i’m afraid notc. i see, thanksd. all right.【2011广东清远】29. —jenny, you have got the first prize in the competition. congratulations! ---- _______.a. that’s my good luckb. oh. it's nothingc. thank youd. you can do it, too【2011广东清远】30. —betty, you don’t lo ok well. what's wrong?----i have a fever.— ______. you'd better go to see a doctor.a. i'm sorry to hear thatb. oh, minec. it's all lightd. you look bad【2011广西百色】31.—merry christmas!—_______.a. i’m very happyb. it’s very kind of youc. thanks. the same to youd. my pleasure【2011黑龙江绥化市】32. —dad, i have got the first prize in the boys’ 100-meter race.— _________.a. congratulationsb. good ideac. my pleasure【2011江苏徐州】33. —open the window please, mike.— _______? i didn’t hear what your said.a. whatb. pardonc. reallyd. all right【2011呼和浩特】34. --- i can’t go with you today. there will be a test tomorrow.---- .a. it doesn’t matter.b. my pleasure.c. i don’t think you.d. sorry to hear that.【2011?四川广元】35.—you look really beautiful in this pink dress, sally.—＿＿＿a. no, just so-so.b. thank you.c. yes, i’m sure.【2011?四川南充】36.—how's it going? —.a. it's greatb. you are welcomec. thanks a lot【2011四川宜宾】37. —nice to meet you.—________.a. fine，thank you.b. how do you do?c. nice to meet you, too.d. the same to you.【2011四川资阳】38.—i’m sorry to trouble you, miss white.—________.a. fine, thank youb. all rightc. it doesn’t matterd. it’s very kind of you【2011湖南湘潭】39 —would you mind cleaning the blackboard?—_____. i'll do it in a minute.a .ok b. yes, of course c. no. not at all.【2011?广西柳州】40. —may i come in?—________a. come in, please.b. it doesn’t matter.c. that’s ok.【2011连云港】41. —it’s not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.—yes, ________.a. when the cat’s away, the mice will playb. every dog has its dayc. many hands make light workd. don’t put all your eggs in one basket【2011连云港】42.—dirty water shouldn’t be poured into rivers.—_______.it will cause pollution.a. don’t say like thisb. never mindc.i agree with youd. the same to you【2011福建莆田】43. —i'm sorry i forgot to bring your mp4.—_________ you can bring it here next time.a. sounds goodb. thank youc. it doesn't matter【2011广西南宁】44.—we’re going to have a football match with class 1.—________.a. thank youb. good luck to youc. not at alld. it doesn’t matter【2011广西南宁】45.—didn’t you finish your homework last night?—_______, though i wasn’t feeling wel l.a. no, i hadn’tb. yes, i hadc. no, i didn’td. yes, i did【2011湖南湘西】46. —____________________?—he is tall.a. how is heb. what does he look likec. what does he like【2011湖南益阳】47.—could you look after my dog for me while we're away? — .a. yes, pleaseb. no, i'm notc. with pleasure【2011辽宁沈阳】48.—have a nice day to you.—＿＿＿a. well doneb. thank you.c. my pleasured. me, too.【2011四川雅安】49.—_____________.—i’m fine. think you.a. how are you?b. how old are you?c. how do you do?d. what’s your name?【2011大庆】50. — jack, would you mind if i use your ipad? —__________.a. of course not, go aheadb. yes, pleasec. of course, do as you liked. no, you'd better not【2011四川凉山】51.—i missed the basketball game between class 1 and class 3 yesterday.—really?_________ it was great.a. what a pity!b. don’t mention it.c. i’m glad to hear that.【2011四川凉山】52.—hello.____ mike speaking. is ann in?—sorry, she’s gone to beijing.a. i amb. this isc. that is【2011广西崇左】53.—what’s your name?--- ____________a. i’m li ming.b. i’m fine,c. today is sunny.d. i like milk.【2011广西崇左】54.----could you get home at five o’clock?---- ________ i’ll have a meeting at that time .a. i hope so.b. yes, i think so .c. i’m afraid notd. i’m afraid so.【2011广西贵港】55.—may i use your dictionary? mine is at home.—______.a. thanks a lotb. i’d love toc. you’re welcomed. sure. here you are【2011湖南郴州】56. — what do you think of the talk shows hosted by zhou libo?—________. i watch them every week.a. i love themb. i can't stand themc. i don' t like them【2011广东河源】57.—would you mind opening the window?—________.it’s very hot and wet in the room.a. of courseb. not at allc. that’s all rightd. you’re welcome【2011辽宁本溪】58.—can you help me repair the bike?—______.come and get it in half an hour.a. no problemb. i’m sorry i can’tc. not at alld. it’s a pleasure【2011贵州遵义】59.—would you mind opening the window,sir?—________.it’s really hot.a. yes, pleaseb. not at all. do as you likec. no, please don’t do that【2011贵州遵义】60.—mum, doing homework all the time makes me a dull. what about going for a picnic?—________.a. help yourselfb. good ideac. you’re welcome【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】61.—dad, i have got the first prize in the boys’ 100-meter race.—!a. my pleasureb. good ideac. congratulations【2011江苏泰州】62.—hello! may i speak to millie?—________.a. no, you mustn’tb. i’m milliec. this is millie speakingd. yes, you may【2011江苏泰州】63.—i feel stressed in my study from time to time. i don’t know w hat to do.—_________a. you should keep quiet.b. what about keeping your worries to yourself?c. why not ask the youth workers for advice?d. you’d better pay no attention to your study.【2011江苏泰州】64.—remember to turn off the lights before leaving the classroom, children.—______.a. ok, we willb. yes, we doc. it doesn’t matterd. you’re right【2011重庆江津】65.a:would you like to dance with me?b: .i have too much homework.a. sorry, i can’t.b. of course not.c. that’s ok.d. i’d like to.【2011山东菏泽】66. —could i use your bike for today, sam?—_____. i’m not using it.a. sure, go aheadb. i have no ideac. no, you can’td. never mind【2011山东滨州】67. which sign means ―save water‖?【2011浙江湖州】68. —do you think it will be cool tomorrow?— ______. it has been too hot for a week.a. so it isb. i’m afraid soc. i hope sod. of course not【2011浙江湖州】69. —i’m going to hainan with my aunt next week.— _______!a. have a good timeb. best wishes to youc. congratulationsd. please go【2011山东泰安】70. —happy birthday to you, mary!— ______.a. thanks a lotb. the same to youc. you’re welcomed. it’s kind of you【2011浙江杭州】72. –big animals can be a lot of trouble. maybe you should geta small pet, like a goldfish.－______.a. that’s all right.b. that’s a good idea.c. you’re welcome.d. never mind.【2011浙江金华】73. — thank you for your help. ------- _____________< xmlnamespace prefix ="o" ns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />a. that's all rightb. no, thanksc. that's rightd. of course【2011浙江金华】74. — will you please take a message for the headteacher?— _____________.a. it doesn't matterb. sure. i'll be glad toc. yes, i'll taked. i can help you【2011浙江金华】75. — maths is as interesting as english, i think.— _________. english is more interesting than maths.a. i think sob. i don't think soc. i hope sod. i don't hope so【2011山东济宁】76. －you never exercise.--_______. i walk for more than one hour every day.a. yes, i dob. no, i don’tc. yes, i amd. no, i’m not【2011四川乐山】77. –i don’t know if you remember me, david. we were in the same summer camp last year.–_______. you were always telling jokes.a. not reallyb. that’s rightc. sure , i do【2011浙江台州】78. －i can’t find my seat. could you show me, sir?－ . may i see your ticket, please?a. sureb. i agreec. good idead. it doesn’t matter【2011山东潍坊】79. -----would you like to attend china's got talent(中国达人秀)?------_________ but i'm busy revising for my test.a. don't mention it.b. i'd love to.c. that's all right.d. my pleasure.【2011浙江宁波】80. — may i speak to annie, please?—_________.a. yes, you’re rightb. speakingc. thank youd. she is fine【2011浙江宁波】81. — you’d better not eat too much salt. it’s bad for your health. —_________.a. not at allb. you’re welcomec. it doesn’t matterd. thanks for your advice【2011浙江宁波】82. — mingzhou bridge was open to traffic in may.— _________! the traffic in ningbo is becoming better.a. good luckb. wonderfulc. good idead. best wishes【2011山东聊城】83. —i’m going to hainan with my aunt for my holiday after the exam.—_______.a. have a good timeb. it doesn’t matterc. you are welcomed. thanks a lot【2011湖南邵阳】84. —my grandfather was ill in hospital last week.—_______.a. i don't think so.b. i'm sorry to hear that.c. that’s a good idea【2011四川广安】85. －hi, betty. your skirt looks beautiful.－_________.a. really?b. oh, no.c. thanks a lot.【2011四川广安】86. －happy new year to you!－_______.a. you’re welcomeb. the same to youc. congratulations【2011四川广安】87. －do you mind my opening the window?－______. please do it now.a. of course not.b. yes, i do.c. certainly【2011?甘肃兰州】88. — hello! can i speak to the headmaster, please?—a. who are you, please?b. of course, you can.c. who is it, please?d. sorry, you can't.【2011?甘肃兰州】89. — excuse me. is the library open all day?— . only from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m..a. yes, of courseb. that's rightc. sorry, i'm not sured. sorry, i'm afraid not【2011浙江丽水】90. ---how was your summer camp, ben?---________. i made so many friends.a. fantasticb. not reallyc. boringd. of course【2011山东临沂】91. ---excuse me. could you please tell me where i can get the dictionary?---__________. there’s a bookstore on yimeng road.a. sorryb. surec. good idead. thank you【2011·江苏南京】 92. –everybody is playing outside. can i join them, mom?– _____ not until you have finished practicing the piano.a. why not?b. will youc. i hope so.d. i’m afraid not.【2011·江苏南京】93. –i’m sorry. that wasn’t of much help.– ______. and it was most helpful.a. thanks anywayb. it doesn’t matterc. of course notd. sure it was【2011浙江舟山】94.— we plan to go out for a picnic next weekend. would you like to come along?— ______. it’s my favourite.a. enjoy yourselfb. it doesn’t matterc. you’re welcomed. that would be very nice【2011山东德州】95. －are you coming to my birthday party?－__________a. you bet!b. never mind.c. much better!d. what a pity!【2011山东德州】96. －how about going to the disneyland together?－___________a. enjoy yourself!b. good luck!c. what’s up?d. sounds like a good idea!【2011四川内江】97. —hello. may i speak to tom?— yes. _____ .a. speaking, pleaseb. i'm tomc. my name is tom【2011四川内江】98. —excuse me, may i sit here?—_____. the girl on the seat will return soon.a. yes, pleaseb. i'm afraid notc. no, thanks【2011江苏宿迁】99. —my recorder is broken. could i use yours?—_______, but you have to return it tomorrow.a. i’m not sureb. no problemc. i’m sorryd. i hope so 【2011?山东青岛】100. — could you please pass me the book? —__________.a. yes, i couldb. no, i couldn'tc. sure. here you ared. no, that's no problem【2011浙江温州】101.—i’m going to hainan on vacation next week.—- __.a. have a good timeb. not at allc. thank youd.i have no idea【2011浙江衢州】102. ---i’m worried about tomorrow’s math exam.----___________. i’m sure you will make it.a. bad luckb. what a pityc. take it easyd. don’t mention it【2011 山东烟台】103. --do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?--______________. it has rained for ten days. it’s too wet everywhere.a. i hope notb. i’m sure it isc. i’m afraid it willd.i hope so【2011 山东烟台】104. --well, my sons take great interest in most of the food on the menu.--thanks. _______________?--yes, fried fish, beef, chips and cola, please.a. can i do for youb. at your servicec. what to followd. shall i take your order【2011山东德州】105. －how about going to the disneyland together?－___________a. enjoy yourself!b. good luck!c. what’s up?d. sounds like a good idea!【2011?江苏扬州】106.—we’re organizing a party next saturday, and i’d like you to come.— ______! i have a meeting to attend that day. thank you all the same.a. good luckb. what a pityc. never do it againd. well done【2011湖北黄冈】108. —it is reported that it will rain hard next sunday.—________. we' re planning to go boating that day.a. i don't think sob. i hope soc. i’m afraid notd. i hope not(2011江苏宿迁)109. —it’s a fine day today. shall we go swimming?—______ but we need to be home before six o’clock.a. have a nice time!b. not at all.c. you are right.d. good idea!【2011四川德阳】110. – do you mind my closing the window?-- _____. it’s much too noisy outside.a. yes, pleaseb. of course notc. all right【2011湖北十堰】111. ---excuse me. can i take a seat here?---__________. the woman who sat here will be back soon.a. we’d better not.b. no, thank you.c. yes, please.d. i’m afraid you can’t.【2011?江苏无锡】112. —i’ll fly to qingdao for my holiday this weekend.—wonderful! __________a. why not?b. i hope so.c. with pleasure.d. have a good time!【2011湖北荆州】113. which of the following is caused by the earth’s turning around the sun?a. the rising and setting(落下) of the sun and moon.b. the change of spring, summer, autumn and winter of the year.c. the change of the day and night.d. the time in the east is earlier than that in the west.【2011 湖南衡阳】114.—what a beautiful picture you are drawing!—_____________a. you’re great!b. i’m proud of you.c. thank you.【2011湖北十堰】115.which of the following pictures means “please don’t make any noise”.【2011安徽芜湖】116. —mr. king, we have finished planting all the trees.— _________a. never mind.b. that’s too bad.c. don’t mention it.d. well done!【2011安徽芜湖】117. —my alarm doesn’t work now. could you help me fix it?—___________.a. no hurryb. i don’t carec. no problemd. i’m sorry to hear that【2011安徽芜湖】118. —i’m going for a summer camp in qingdao next month.— ______!a. what a pityb. not at allc. don’t worryd. have a good time【2011湖北·武汉】 119. - would you mind my sitting next to you？- _____.a. no，of course notb. no，you can’tc. yes，pleased. yes，go ahead【2011湖北·武汉】 120. - hello，this is wendy. can i speak to jessica？- yes，_____.a. jessica is meb. jessica，pleasec. my name is jessicad. this is jessica speaking【2011湖北·武汉】 121. - good morning, sir！i’m ben.- _____.a. it’s my pleasureb. you are very kindc. pleased to meet youd. it’s so clear【2011?江苏盐城】122. — i'll go to beijing for the coming summer holiday.— .a. thank youb. it doesn't matterc. the same to youd. have a good time【2011?江苏盐城】123. — is mr. black ill?— . i think he will have to stay at home to have a good rest.a. i don't think so.b. i'm afraid not.c. i hope so.d. i'm afraid so.【2011四川泸州】124. --- how is it going?--- ______a. no, i don’t think sob. yes, i’d love toc. it’s greatd. it’s a pleasure.【2011四川绵阳】125. ----may i use your bicycle, debby?---- . it's brokena. yes, please.b. i’m afraid notc. sured. no, thanks【2011四川绵阳】126. ---- would you like to see the movies with me tonight? it’s said to be a science fiction film.--- .a. thank you very muchb. yes, i’d love to.c. no, i don’t think sod. you’re welcome【2011四川绵阳】127.----you’re coughing badly. have you gone to see a doctor?- --no, but i .a. am going tob. will notc. am not going tod. haven’t【2011新疆阜康】128. —what’s your father?—______.a. he’s working in fukang.b. he is always kind to others.c. he is really a good man.d. he’s an engineer.【2011新疆阜康】129. —-excuse me. may i use your eraser, please?— sure. ______a. watch out!b. well done!c. go ahead. d. follow me.【2011江苏徐州】130. which picture shows that the man is walking past the police station?【2011江苏徐州】131. — i can’t find my mobile phone. i’m sure it’s in this room.— _______. i’ll call you with my phone. when it rings, you can follow the sound.a. excuse me.b. good luckc. thank youd. don’t worry【2011内蒙古包头】 132. look at the pictures below. _______ means that this way is for a person to run away from danger.【2011哈尔滨】133. new rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students has come out. asa student, you’re supposed to ________ according to it.①tell the truth ②fight against your classmates often ③be open to new idea ④protect yourself ⑤cheat in the exama. ①②④b. ①③⑤c. ①③④【2011哈尔滨】134. david and james are going to watch the basketball game. between houston rockets and phoenix suns. they just have ＄25. from the poster, we know they can buy two tickets.a. redb. greenc. blue【2011四川凉山】135. —look at the sign, what does it mean?—it means “_____”.a. don’t talkingb. no talkingc. not talk【2011安徽芜湖】136. —remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.— ________.a. ok. i willb. no, i won’tc. it doesn’t matterd. i know that。

全国高校网络教育部分公共基础课统一考试用书大学英语（B）模拟试卷 (2011年修订版)Test 3第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。

1. —Could you help me with my physics, please?—A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’t.C. No, I can’t.D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.2. —Could I speak to Don Watkins，please?—A. I’m listening.B. Oh，how are you?C. Speaking，please.D. I’m Don.3. —Could I borrow your car for a few days?—A. Yes，you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure，here your are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.4. —Thank you for inviting me.—A. I really had a happy time.B. Oh，it’s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh，so slowly?5. —May I see your tickets，please?—A. SureB. No，you can’t.C. No，they are mine.D. Yes，you can.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。

专题十四交际用语A基础检测卷测试时间： 25分钟测试总分： 25分得分：（）1.（2011·乐山）—I don’t know if you remember me, David. We were in the same summer camp last year. —______. You were always telling jokes.A. Not reallyB. That’s rightC. Sure I do（）2.（2011·乐山）—______ keep water running when you are brushing your teeth or washing your hands, Jack. —OK. I know we must save every drop(滴) of water.A. Why notB. PleaseC. Don’t（）3.（2011·眉山）—You look more beautiful in this skirt today. —______.A. No, not at allB. Thanks a lotC. I don’t think soD. No, you must be kidding. （）4.（2011·内江）— Hello. May I speak to Tom? —Yes.______.A. Speaking, pleaseB. I’m TomC. My name is Tom（）5.（2011·眉山）—______ the weather like last Monday? —It was sunny.A How wasB What’sC What wasD How is（）6.（2011·内江）—You are always talking about your pet cat. What does it look like?—______.A. It likes fishB. It’s small and whiteC. It likes playing with me（）7.（2011·内江）—Excuse me, may I sit here?—______. The girl on the seat will return soon.A. Yes, pleaseB. I’m afraid notC. No, thanks（）8.（2011·宿迁）—My recorder is broken. Could I use yours?—______, but you have to return it tomorrow.A. I’m not sureB. No problemC. I’m sorryD. I hope so（）9.（2011·宿迁）—It’s a fine day today. Shall we go swimming?—______ But we need to be home before six o’clock.A. Have a nice time!B. Not at all.C. You are right.D. Good idea!（）10.（2011·德阳）—Do you mind my closing the window?—______. It’s much too noisy outside.A. Yes, pleaseB. Of course notC. All right( )11.（2011·恩施）—May I speak to Mary?—______. I’ll call her at once.A. Hold on, pleaseB. She isn’t inC. This is MaryD. I can take a message（）12.（2011·苏州）－Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete.－I think so.______ .A. Many hands make light workB. Too many cooks spoil the brothC. The early bird catch the wormD. The more you learn, the more you know（）13.（2011·恩施）—Your English is quite good. —______A. Thank you!B. No, my English is still poor.C. I don’t think so.D. Do you really think so?（）14.（2011·重庆）—Do you mind if I turn on the TV? —_____. My father is sleeping.A. Better not.B. Not at all.C. No, I don’t mind.D. That’s all right.（）15.（2011·内蒙古）—Your English is very good. —______.A. Is that so？B. Oh，my English is very poor.C. Thank you. I’m glad you think so.D. Don’t you think so？（）16.（2011·衢州）—I’m worried about tomorrow’s math exam.—______ . I’m sure you will make it.A. Bad luckB. What a pityC. Take it easyD. Don’t mention it（）17.（2011·青岛）—Could you please pass me the book? —______.A. Yes, I couldB. No, I couldn’tC. Sure. Here you areD. No, that’s no problem （）18.（2011·黄冈）—It is reported that it will rain hard next Sunday.—______. We’re planning to go boating that day.A.I don’t think soB.I hope soC.I’m afraid notD. I hope not（）19.（2011·鸡西）—Dad, I have got the first prize in the boys’ 100-meter race.—______!A. My pleasureB. Good ideaC. Congratulations（）20.（2011·泉州）—It’s time to go to bed, Jim.—OK.______, Mum.A. Good-byeB. See youC. Good eveningD. Good night（）21.（2011·菏泽）—Could I use your bike for today, Sam? —____. I’m not using it.A. Sure, go aheadB. I have no ideaC. No, you can’tD. Never mind（）22.（2011·内蒙古）—Can you meet Bill at the airport tomorrow？—______，but I’m leaving for London this afternoon.A. No problemB. CertainlyC. Of courseD. I’d l ike to（）23.（2011·宁波）—May I speak to Annie, please? —______.A. Yes, you’re rightB. SpeakingC. Thank youD. She is fine（）24.（2011·宁波）—Mingzhou Bridge was open to traffic in May.—______! The traffic in Ningbo is becoming better.A. Good luckB. WonderfulC. Good ideaD. Best wishes（）25.（2011·南京）—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.—______. And it was most helpful.A. Thanks anywayB. It doesn’t matterC. Of course notD. Sure it wasB能力达标卷测试时间： 25分钟测试总分： 25分得分：（）1.（2011·泉州）—Merry Christmas and Happy New Year! —______.A. It’s very nice of youB. You’re welcomeC. Thank youD. The same to you（）2.（2011·重庆）—Don’t take pictures here, please. —______.A. No wayB. Sorry, I won’t.C. Here you are.D. It’s a pleasure.（）3.（2011·内蒙古）—Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.—______.A. I don’tB. I can’tC. I won’tD. I haven’t（）4.（2011·宁波）—You’d better not eat too much salt. It’s bad for your health.—______.A. Not at allB. You’re welcomeC. It doesn’t matterD. Thanks for your advice （）5.（2011·烟台）—Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?—______. It has rained for ten days. It’s too wet everywhere.A. I hope notB. I’m sure it isC. I’m afraid it willD. I hope so（）6.（2011·烟台）—Well, my sons take great interest in most of the food on the menu.—Thanks. ______? —Yes, fried fish, beef, chips and cola, please.A. Can I do for youB. At your serviceC. What to followD. Shall I take your order（）7.（2011·泰安）—Happy birthday to you, Mary! —______.A. Thanks a lotB. The same to youC. You’re welcomeD. It’s kind of you （）8.（2011·杭州）—Big animals can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish. —______.A. That’s all right.B. That’s a good idea.C. You’re welcome.D. Never mind.（）9.（2011·晋江）—It’s really nice of you to help me!—______A. My pleasure.B. Don’t say tha tC. Is that so?（）10.（2011·晋江）—Tomorrow will be sunny. How about having a picnic in the park?—______ But I have to prepare for tomorrow’s exam.A. I’d love.B. I’d love to.C. That’s right.（）11.（2011·晋江）—Excuse me,which is the way to the post office?—Sorry, I don’t know .You can ask the policeman over there.—______A. How lucky!B. It’s a pity.C. Thank you all the same.（）12.（2011·晋江）—Shall we see the movie today or tomorrow?—______ It’s all the same to me.A. I hope so.B. I’m sure.C. It’s up to you.（）13.（2011·晋江）—Liu Xiang had to give up the race because of his foot.—______A. What a shame!B. Of course.C. He was so careless.（）14.（2011·南京）—Everybody is playing outside. Can I join them, mom?—______ Not until you have finished practicing the piano.A. Why not?B. Will you?C. I hope so.D. I’m afraid not.（）15.（2011·丽水）—Thank you for your help. —______.A. That’s all rightB. No, thanksC. That’s rightD. Of course（）16.（2011·丽水）—Will you please take a message for the headteacher?—______.A. It doesn’t matterB. Sure. I’ll be glad toC. Yes, I’ll takeD. I can help you （）17.（2011·丽水）—Maths is as interesting as English, I think.—______ . English is more interesting than maths.A. I think soB. I don’t think soC. I hope soD. I don’t hope so（）18.（2011·济南）—Would you like to go and watch the football game with me?—______ .A. Not at allB. Excuse me, I can’tC. Yes, I’d love toD. That’s right（）19.（2011·湖州）—Do you think it will be cool tomorrow?—______. It has been too hot for a week.A. So it isB. I’m afraid soC. I hope soD. Of course not（）20.（2011·湖州）—I’m going to Hainan with my aunt next week.—_______!A. Have a good timeB. Best wishes to youC. CongratulationsD. Please go（）21.（2011·安徽）—I’m always a little nervous when I talk t o Mr. Smith.—______ He is strict, but he is kind to his students.A. That’s rightB. What a pityC. Take it easyD. Take your time（）22.（2011·安徽）—Tony, don’t draw on the wall. It isn’t a good behavior.—______A. Never mind.B. Yes, I’d love to.C. Of course not.D. Sorry, I won’t.（）23.（2011·安徽）—Are you sure you can’ do well in tomorrow’s test, Lucy?—______. I’ve got everything ready.A. It’s hard to sayB. I’m afraid notC. I think soD. I hope not（）24.（2011·盐城）—I’ll go to Beij ing for th e coming summer holiday.—______.A. Thank youB. It doesn’t matterC. The same to youD. Have a good time（）25.（2011·盐城）— Is Mr. Black ill?—______. I think he will have to stay at home to have a good rest.A. I don’t think soB. I’m af raid notC. I hope soD. I’m afraid so交际用语基础检测卷答案1.【答案】C2.【答案】C3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】C6.【答案】B7.【答案】B8.【答案】B9.【答案】D 10.【答案】B 11.【答案】A 12.【答案】A 13.【答案】A 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】C 16.【答案】C17.答案：C【解析】考查交际用语。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试全国卷I逐题解析第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共l 5小题；每小题1分，满分l 5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. — We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.—Yes, ? I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. what forC. whyD. what答案：A确立考点：考察交际用语。

试题分析：句意：-我们邀请约翰和芭芭拉来参加周五的派对吧。

-好啊，我现在就开始给他们打电话。

22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as答案：D确立考点：考查状语从句。

试题分析：前半句说，她试过；后半句说Sue不能打开门。

明显前后两句意思相对，选D。

as“虽然”。

23. Planning so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by next year..A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made答案：C确立考点：考察时态。

试题分析：时态题目做题的关键在于把握动作或状态发生的时间。

本题要填入的是一个状态，为make no sense无意义，那么这个状态发生的时间是什么时候呢？题目的下半句话说，很多事情在明年都会发生变化，暗示没有意义这个状态是跟现在有关的，说明现在过早的做计划是没有意义的，因此选择表示现在状态的一般现在时。

句意为，过早的做计划是没有意义的，因为很多事情在明年都会发生变化。

24. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be答案：A确立考点：考察时态及连词用法。

英语交际用语试题答案及解析1.— People should spare no efforts to protect the environment.— ________. Air pollution does harm to our health.A．All right B．Take it easy C．Go ahead D．Exactly【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语：句意：--人们应该不遗余力的保护环境。

--确实是，空气污染对我们的健康有害。

A. All right好的，B. Take it easy放轻松，C. Go ahead请便，D. Exactly确实是，选D。

【考点】考查交际用语2.—Have you been wasting time on films again?—_____. I’ve been working and I need a break.A．No way B．Not really C．I don’t agree D．I couldn’t agree more【答案】B【解析】四个选项的含义分别是：A．No way没门，B．Not really不完全是，C．I don’t agree 我不同意，D．I couldn’t agree more再同意不过了。

句意：—你又在电影上浪费时间了？—不是这样的，我一直在工作，我需要休息一下。

选B。

【考点】考查交际用语3.—What has happened to you．Henry?— . I cut myself shaving this moming．A．It's nothing B．No idea C．No problem D．Forget it【答案】A【解析】考查情景交际。

A．It's nothing没事；B．No idea不知道；C．No problem没有问题；D．Forget it没有关系；句意：亨利，你怎么了？没事，今天早上，刮胡子时伤到了自己。

交际用语的概念交际用语是指在人际交往中，用来传递信息、表达意思、沟通思想和情感的语言表达方式。

它是人们进行口头交流时所使用的特定语言形式和结构，具有社会文化特征和交际功能。

交际用语可以根据不同的社会文化背景和交际场合，呈现出多种形式和表达方式。

比如，在正式场合中，人们常常使用礼貌用语来表达谦虚、敬意和尊重。

而在日常生活中，人们则使用非正式用语来表达亲近、互动和友好等情感。

交际用语的具体形式和特点包括以下几个方面：1. 多样性：交际用语因地域、文化乃至个体的不同而呈现出多样性。

不同地区、不同民族的人们使用的交际用语可能存在差异，包括发音、词汇、句法、语气、语调等方面。

2. 灵活性：交际用语是一个灵活的概念，它可以根据不同的语境和目的进行调整和变化。

例如，在不同的交际场合中，人们可以使用不同的用语风格和表达方式，以适应不同的需求和目标。

3. 社会文化特征：交际用语是一个充满社会文化特征的语言现象。

它受到社会和文化因素的影响，反映着不同社会群体的价值观、习俗和行为准则。

因此，了解交际用语也需要对相关的社会文化背景有一定的了解。

4. 实用性：交际用语是为了更好地进行沟通和交流而存在的。

它包含了一系列常用的表达方式和常见的语言搭配，可以帮助人们更准确、有效地传递信息。

通过使用适当的交际用语，人们可以在交流中获得更好的效果，增进彼此之间的理解和互动。

交际用语在日常生活中具有重要的作用和意义。

它不仅是人际交往的工具，也是文化传承和社会凝聚的重要表现。

通过运用合适的交际用语，人们可以更好地与他人保持良好的关系、解决问题、传递信息、享受生活等。

同时，交际用语也是语言学习的重要组成部分，培养和提高交际用语能力可以帮助人们更好地适应社会环境和进行有效的交际互动。

总之，交际用语是人们进行口头交流时所使用的特定语言形式和结构，具有多样性、灵活性、社会文化特征和实用性等特点。

它在人际交往中起着重要的作用，不仅是信息传递的工具，也是文化传承和社会凝聚的重要表现。