2016中考英语模拟试题一、听力理解20小题,每小题1分,共20分第一节：听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并填写在题前括号内;每段对话读两遍;1. Where is Bob fromA. America.B. England.C. Australia.2. What are they talking aboutA. The time.B. The weather.C. The date.3. What does Sam have to do after mealsA. wash all his clothesB. wash all the platesC. clean the house4. How will the man go to BeijingA. By plane.B. By ship.C. By train.5. Why didn’t Maria go to school Because she had to___________.A. clean the room.B. do some shopping..C. 1ook after her mother第二节．听下面几段对话或独白;每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号题前括号内;每段对话或独白读两遍;听下面一段对话,听下面一段对话,回答6至8三个小题;6. How far is it from here to the farmA. About 15 kilometers.B. About 15 minutes’ drive.C. About 15 minutes’ walk.7. What are they going to do thereA. Feed animals.B. Plant flowers.C. Sell fruits and vegetables.8. How are they going thereA. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.听下面一段独白,回答9-10两个小题;9. How many floors are there in this shopping centerA. Six.B. Five.C. Four.10. What can you do on the top floorA. Eat and drink.B. Play games.C. Get electric equipment.11. What’s the boy doingA. watching news.B. playing games.C. surfing the Internet.12. How many tickets have they gotA. Three.B. TwoC. Zero听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题;13. When is their mother’s birthdayA. May 10.B. May 11.C. May 12.14. What will they buy as a present for their motherA. A pair of shoes.B. A handbagC. A cake.15. Where will Sam wait for Mary after classA. At the school gate.B. In the classroom.C. On the playground.第三节短文理解;听下面一篇短文,根据听到短文的先后顺序将图片排列起来;笔试部分共100分二、单项选择 15小题,每小题1分,共15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内;21. ____ children in our neighborhood have ____ good time on ____ Children’s DayA. /, a, theB. The, a, /C. a, the, /D. /, /, the22. Living in the city has many ____ such as good schools, big shopping centers and so on.A. advantagesB. activitiesC. difficultiesD. communications23. He played a joke ____ me ____ pretending he had lost his passport.A. at, forB. in, about C to, with D on, by24. I prefer skiing to climbing because I think climbing is __________ skiing.A. not as exciting asB. not more exciting asC. not most exciting asD. more exciting than25. My brother has been _____ a job since half a year ago, but he hasn’t ____one yet.A. looking forward to, lookedB. looking after, gotC. looking for, foundD. looking up, seen26. You ____ explain, everything is proved .A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. don’t needD. shouldn’t27. – Have you made any progress in your research— Not yet, but I ____ soon.A. will make itB. had made itC. am making itD. make it28. The twin brothers ____ for doing with the situation properly.A. are praisedB. praisedC. praiseD. were praised29. –How dirty the room is— Yes, it ____ every day.A. is cleanedB. should be cleanedC. is cleanD. may be clean30. — ____ is Chaoyang from Shantou— Half an hour’s ride by bus.A. How longB. How many hoursC. How much distanceD. How far31. Don’t hurry. There ____ plenty of time for us to do it.A. areB. haveC. isD. has32. His sister is one of the students ____ won a prize for good behaviour in our school.A. whomB. whoseC. thatD. which33. The manager ____ nothing about the matter ____ he read his secretary’s report.A. had known, whenB. has known, beforeC. will know, afterD. knew, until34. —How to read “6:10” in English— It’s ____.A. six past tenB. ten to sixC. six tenD. ten six35. He eats ____ food and becomes ____ heavy.A. too many, too muchB. too much, much tooC. much too, too muchD. too many, many too三、完形填空10小题,每小题1分,共10分;先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内;Winning or playingTwo people sit down to play Go围棋. One of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has __36_ all of his life playing this game. __37___ person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games. Now she plays Go __38__ the same way she played computer games－by becoming a machine herself.They will play many games, until they know who the __39__ is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible ways of __40___ her next stone. The old man, on the other hand, looks at themovements of her hands and of her face. This has __41___ helped him to win.He wins the first three games. She wins the next game, and the man is __42___. He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He can’t __43__ her face; he does not understand her way of playing.‘The way I think about the game’says the woman, ‘is that it is steps for getting __44__ I want.’ Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life.‘There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing’he says. They cannot __45__ with each other; but it is not necessary.‘Change is a necessary part of life’ thinks the man.‘Playing is as important as winning’ thinks the woman.They start to play their final game.36. A. spent B. cost C. paid D. took37. A. another B. other C. the other D. others38. A. in B. by C. with D. on39. A. player B. reader C. writer D. winner40. A. placing B. taking C. throwing D. pointing41. A. hardly B. quickly C. always D. exactly42. A. amazing B. brave C. happy D. surprised43. A. realize B. share C. read D. show44. A. that B. what C. which D. /45. A. agree B. talk C. share D. smile四、阅读理解20小题,每小题2分,共40分阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题;AThere was a man who played the piano in a bar. He was a good piano player. People came to the bar just to hear him play. But one night, a customer told him that he did not want to hear him just play the piano anymore. He wanted him to sing a song.The man said, “I don’t sing.”But the customer was persistent执着的. He told the waiter, “I’m tired of listening to the piano. I want that guy to sing”The waiter shouted across the room, “Hey If you want to get paid, sing a song”So he did. He sang a song. A piano player who had never sung in public did so for the very first time. And nobody had ever heard the song Mona, Mona Lisa sung the way it was sung that night by Nat King Cole He had talent he was sitting on He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar, but because he had to sing, he went on to become one of the best-known entertainers in America.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel as if your talent is particularly great, but it may be better than you think And with persistence, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may as well have no ability at all if you sit on whatever talent you have The better question is not - What ability do I have that is useful It is rather - How will I use whatever ability I have46. Nat King Cole used to be a ______.A. dancerB. singerC. piano playerD. player47. Nat King Cole is famous now as a singer because of __________.A. His hard workB. his talentC. his motherD. a customer’s persistence48. What does the underlined sentence meanA. he didn’t know clearly what his talent wasB. he had talent in musicC. he had the talent easilyD. many people knew his talent49. How much can we know about the customer in the barA. He was sad that dayB. He is politeC. he knew Nat King Cole’s talent in singingD. he didn’t know Nat King Cole’s talent in singing before that.50. Which of the following is not true according to the passageA. it’s because of the customer’s persistent asking that Nat KingCole knew his talent in singingB. We should make full use of what we have, including our abilities.C. Life is difficult in a bar, so we need to learn to sing.D. We shouldn’t sit on our talent.BYOU may feel curious 好奇的about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework What do they do in their spare time On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.Who studies hardestChinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US %, Japan % and South Korea %.Who sleeps most often in classJapanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan 93%, China 90% and the US 89%.Who is the most distracted 分心的American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: % said they chat with friends in class; % said they eat snacks in class; and % said they send e-mails or read unrelated 无关的books in class.What do they do after schoolIn their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercise. Most Korean students watch TV.51. The report is about ___________.A. the countriesB. the subjectsC. the students’ livesD. the high schools52. What country isn’t mentioned in the reportA .The US B. South Korea C. Japan D. India53. ___________ of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.A. %B. %C. %D. %54. The phrase “doze off” mea ns ___________.A .be half asleep B. get up C. eat snacks D. send emails55. What of the following sentences is not trueA. survey from the four countries was made last year.B. Most Japanese students do physical exercise after school.C. Nearly half of the American students chat with friends in classD. The students in South Korean don’t like taking notes in class.C56. The three cards can most likely be found in a __________.A. hotelB. supermarketC. bookshopD. bank57. A guest who forgets to bring a toothbrush with him ______.A. must buy one from the hotelB. should get one ready by himselfC. can get one from the hotel for freeD. may ask someone to buy one for him58. If guests want to get their towels changed, they should leave them ______.A. in the rackB. on the floorC. under the bedD. in the desk59. The third card tells guests _________.A. how to get the towel changedB. where to get the towels changedC. where to get the bedclothes changedD. how to get the bedclothes changed60. The aim of the article is to _________.A. follow the rules of the hotelB. get a good serviceC. protect our environmentD. All of aboveDToday’s the day of a big test at school, and you feel awful. Your stomach hurts and you have a headache. You know you haven’t got a cold — but you may have a case of the jitters紧张不安, also known as test anxiety.Anyone can get test anxiety, but someone who really wants to get every answer right might be easier to feel this way. Kids who worry a lot also might feel anxious at test time. And not being prepared for a test can cause test anxiety. Kids who don’t get enough sleep also can be more prone to更容易遭受 test anxiety.Have you ever had such an experience Now you can take these steps to lessen your test anxiety.61________ Pay attention in class. Do your homework. Study for the test. On test day, you’ll be more confident.62__________ Once you have prepared, think positively. Say to yourself, ‘I studied and I’m ready to do my best.’63__________ Watch out for any negative messages you might be sending yourself ‘I’m no good at taking tests’. These thoughts can make anxiety worse and make it harder for you to do well in the test.64___________ Everyone makes mistakes. Be more forgiving of your own mistakes, especially when you tried your best.65__________ You’ll feel your best if you get enough playtime, sleep, and healthy food. This is important all the time, but be sure you get all three the day before a test.A. Stop bad thoughts.B. Take care of yourself.C. Expect the best.D. Be prepared.E. Accept mistakes.62 _______ 63 __________ 64 ___________ 65 ________五、词语运用10小题,每小题1分,共10分阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整;请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上;每空限填一词,每词限用一次;方框中有两个词是多余的;Xia Song recalls that the greatest difficulty for the first batch of Chinese basketball players trying to join the NBA ten __66__ ago was the language barrier.‘As you know most of the Chinese athletes - because of the educational circumstance - as they grow up they don’t really speak English. Basketball is a team sport. You __67___ to communicate with your coach, your manager, your trainer and your teammates, even sometimes with the media.’Through Wang Zhizhi and Bateer, these two pioneers’ hard work, the image of Chinese people in the Western world has changed __68___ and the environment for Yao Ming to join the NBA became much _69_friendly.When Yao Ming ___70__ in the NBA basketball playground, the American audience was nicer __71__ this big guy. Xia Song is very happy to see that Yao Ming, the big boy who was a little bit shy when he first met him over ten years ago, has __72___ into a mature man and being asked about how he wants people to remember him at the end of his career, the ambitious man drinks a mouthful of Chinese tea _73__ a shy smile on his face, saying __74___ other people remember him or not doesn’t matter too much. He just wants the people he helped to remember him. His job is to help people realize __75___dreams. If their dream comes true, his dream will come true as well.六、补全对话;5小题,每小题2分,共1 0分根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整; A: The summer vacation is comingB: Yes. __________76_____________A: I’ve no idea. I just want to go somewhere relaxing.B: ___________77______________ It has fantastic beaches there.A: Rizhao sounds a good place. Thank youB: I heard you did well in your last exam. __________78_________________ A: I studied with my learning group and my teachers also helped me a lot. B: OK. I’ll try them. By the way, ________________79___________________ A: Oh, to improve your spoken English, you can go to the English corner..B. ___________80________________________A. You can take a NO 86 bus to get there. Hope you can get better grades in the coming entrance examB: Thank you.七、书面表达;15分老人跌倒扶不扶近期不断地媒体报道引发了人们对这个问题的思考;人民大学由此进行了一份调查,下面是调查的结果;请你根据下表描述下结果,并陈述你的观点; Recently Renmin University did a survey about if you would help an elderly person who has fallen. Here is the result of the survey.________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______听力原文及参考答案听力原文第一节：1. W: Where are you from, BobM: I’m from America.2. M: It’s a fine day, isn’t itW: Yes. But the radio says it will be cloudy tomorrow.3. A: What do you have to do when you’re at home, SanB: Oh, I have to wash all the plates after meals.4. W: When will you go to Beijing, Mr. BlackM: Next Monday.W: Then, I’m sure I’ll see you off to the airport.M: Thanks a lot.5. M: Maria, you didn’t go to school yesterday, did youW: No, I didn’t. My mother was ill. So I had to take care of her at home.第二节．听下面几段对话或独白;每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号题前括号内;每段对话或独白读两遍;听下面一段对话,听下面一段对话,回答6至8三个小题;6-8.W: Look at the sun. It’s a fine day today. How about going out for a tripM: Sounds good. What place shall we go toW: I don’t know. I would just like to get away from the city for a while.M: Why not go to my uncle’s farm It’s not far from here, it takes about 15 minutes to get there by car.W: Great But what can we do thereM: Many things. We can feed animals, water flowers, pick apples and vegetables. And we can eat them, too.W: Oh, they are very fresh. That’s so great. I can’t wait to go. How can we go thereM: We can go there by bike.W: OK. We can also have fresh air.M: You’re right.听下面一段独白,回答9-10小题;9-10.Good morning. Welcome to our shopping center. There are different kinds of things in our center. You can choose anything you need. If you want shoes, bags and electric equipment, you can go to the first floor. On the second floor, there are fashionable clothes for women. Men’s clothes are on the third floor. The fourth floor is a good place for kids. You can shop as well as play games. By the way, if you are tired, you can take the elevator to the fifth floor-the top floor. There are many snacks and drinks for you to have a rest. Thank you for coming and I hope you will enjoy your day in our center.请听下一段对话, 回答第11—12小题;11-12.W: Hi, Li lei. What are you doing nowM: I’m watching the news on CCTV. WhyW: Don’t you know The concert that be given by Zhang Xueyou will start at 8:00 . in the theater.M: Really Have you got ticketsW: Yeah, I’ve got two.M: Let me finish watching the news. It will be over at 7:30 . I think we can be in time for the concert.W: OK. Hurry up. I’ll wait for you.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题;13-15.W: What’s the date today, SamM: May 10. Why, MaryW: Tomorrow is mother’s birthday. Don’t you rememberM: Oh, I nearly forgot it. So what shall we get her as a presentDo you have any good ideaW: What about a pair of shoesM: Don’t you remember we sent her one several years agoW: Yes. Hmm… What about a new handbag thenM: Not bad Hers looks too old. So let’s go shopping together after class, shall weW: Sure When shall we meet thenM: I’ll wait for you at the school gate at 4:30 this afternoon.W: Sorry I am on duty today, and I have to clean the classroom.M: Well, and then come to the playground when you finish cleaning. I will play football there, waiting for you.W: All right See you then第三节短文理解;听下面一段短文,根据短文内容把图片排序;Nowadays more and more people realize it’s important to keep healthy. So does Li Lei. He is active and outgoing. Swimming is his favorite sport. He spends all his free time on it. And he wants to be a professional swimmer one day. His dream is to take part in the 30th Olympics in London.Because of the air pollution, there have been more dry places. And the rain is becoming less. To get back good rains, it is important to clean up the environment. Factories and traffic must not stop causing too much of smoke and trees must be planted wherever possible. Or, a time may come when clouds will form but no rain will fall.In our daily life, many students prefer fast food, such as hamburgers, potato chips, hot dogs, sandwiches and so on. That’s why the fast food restaurants are becoming popular all over the world. However, it’s reported that it’s unhealthy to eat too much fried food. And the kids now are a lot fatter than their parents used to be when they were young.The summer vacation is coming I can’t wait I will first relax at home for a week. Then I will travel around with my best friends. I’d like to climb the mountains, trek through the forests, and enjoy the beautiful views in the places of interest. If possible, I will find a part-time job after that to experience different lives.It’s fall now. The days are getting shorter and shorter and the weather is getting cooler and cooler. Fall is a harvest time for farmers.参考答案一、听力理解1-5 ABBAC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 ABBBC 16-20 ACDEB二、单项选择21-25: BADAC 26-30:BADBD 31-35:CCDCB三、完形填空;四、阅读理解A篇46-50. CDADCB篇C篇D篇五、短文填空66. years 67. need 68. gradually 69. more 70. appeared 71. to 72. grown 73. with 74. whether75. their六、补全对话;76. Where would you like to go / What would you like to do77. Why not go to the beach78. How did you do that/ How did you study so well79. Could you to tell me how to improve my spoken English80. Which bus can I take / Could you tell me which bus can I take / Which bus can take me there七、书面表达;Recently Renmin University did a survey about if you would help an elderly person who has fallen. Here is the result of the survey. Most people say they will help. ℅of the people say it depends. Only 8℅ of the people say no. As for the reason why people wouldn’t help, ℅ of the people say they have fear of getting into trouble. ℅ of the people say it has nothing to do with them. Other people say they don’t have professional skills. From the survey, we know that most people still are kind and willing to offer help. While there are still some people who think it is to ask for trouble.In my opinion, everyone will become old. We needn’t hesitate to help elderly people in trouble. If we trust each other, there will be more kind-hearted people. And our world will be more beautiful.。
