鲁教版英语八年级上学期重点短语与句型(训练).doc

Unit1 单元知识点总结1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the living room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home from school/ work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直；总是22.all day/evening 整日/夜23.do housework 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26.share the housework 分担家务27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35.hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. (to ) do/with sth 帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.a waste of time浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事48.depend on依赖；依靠49.develop children’s inde pendence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of 照顾；照看51.do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth. ?Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。

鲁教版八年级英语unit1必背词组及句子八上unit 1必背词组及句子必背词组Could you please do…? （礼貌请求）你可以做……吗？Could I please do…? （征求意见）我可以做……吗？do the dishes=wash the dishes 洗碗碟take out the rubbish 把垃圾带出去fold your clothes折衣服sweep the floor扫地make your bed整理床铺clean the living room打扫起居室do some washing/ shopping/ cleaning洗衣服/ 购物/ 做清洁go out for dinner出去吃晚饭go to the movies去看电影stay out late/ until nine呆到很晚/ 呆到9点钟get a ride撘车give me a ride to town开车送我到镇上need to do something需要做……have to do something不得不做……help out with a few things帮助做些事情at least 至少finish doing something完成做……be/ come back from shopping购物回来any minute/ second/ moment now随时pretty clean and tidy相当干净而整洁be angry with…对……生气solve the problem解决问题throw down my bag扔下我的书包the minute/ as soon as / the moment I sat down我一坐下就…take the dog for a walk= walk the dog溜狗replied angrily生气地回答all the time一直never help out around the house从没帮助做家务work all day工作一整天do housework all evening整晚做家务shout back吼回去find the house clean and tidy发现房间干净又整洁ask in surprise惊讶地问share the housework分担家务a clean and comfortable home一个干净又舒服的家neither of us我们两个都不hang out with my friends和我朋友一起闲逛pass me the salt= pass the salt to me把盐递给我borrow something from somebody从某人那里借某物lend something to somebody把某物借给某人hate to do something讨厌做……enough stress from school来自于学校的足够的压力a waste of their time时间的浪费spend their time on schoolwork花时间在学业上in order to do something为了做……get into a good university进好大学there is no need for somebody to do something对于某人来说没必要做……depend o n …依靠……develop children’s independence 养成孩子的独立（习惯）the idea of fairness公平意识have no idea how to take care of himself不知道怎样照料自己fall ill生病grades dropped成绩下降as a result因此it’s fair/ unfair for children to do something对于孩子来说，做……是公平的/ 不公平的。

鲁教版英语八年级上学期重点短语与句型Unit 1Will people have robots?1.…..2.空闲的3.在电脑上4.活到…5.更少...6.更少的…7.更多的…8.拥挤的9.五年后(一般将来时)10.五年前(一般过去时)11.某人将成为…12.住在…13.f飞到月亮上14.爱上…15.能做…16.养宠物17.明天天气将会怎么样？18.实现19.听说…20.在将来21.帮助某人做…22.数百23.数千24.尽力做…25.尽力不做…26.让某人做…27.与…相同28.看起来像…29.醒来30. 对某人而言，做某事是…的31.反复，一遍又一遍32.某处有…在做…33.寻找Unit 2What should I do?1.…2.和…争吵3.过时4.流行的5.足够的…6.足够的7.某人/某物怎么啦？8.给某人打电话9.一场球赛的票10.给某人写信11.在电话上12.谈论…13.对…感到惊讶14.找到一份兼职工作15.从…借到…16.把…借给…17.向某人请求18.either也否定句句末too 肯定句句末19.为某人买…20.喜欢做…21. 好主意22.告诉某人(不要)做某事23.我不知道做什么24.else别的位于25.除…之外(不包括)除…之外还有26.沮丧27.把…遗忘在…28.和某人相处得好29.与某人打架30.提建议31.足够忙的32.从…到…33.该做…的时候了34.尽可能多的35.抱怨…36.处于太大的压力下37.参加…38.看见某人在做…看见某人做了…把…和…作比较40.送某人某物41.某人发觉做某事是…的eg: We find it important to learn English .42.在一方面43.在另一方面Unit 3What were you doing when the UFOarrived?1.在…的前面(范围外)在…的前面(范围内)2.从…出来3.从…起飞4.降落…5.报警6.在大约10点钟7.跟随某人做某事8.沿着…走9.跳下来10.照像11.在树上12.逃跑13.考虑…14.请某人(不要)做某事15.沉默地16.在那时、在这时17.在太空中18.人类第一次在月球上行走.19.全世界20.在…市21.发生22.听说…23.出生24.与…一样25.当女孩在买东西的时候，外星人出来了.Unit 4He said I was hard-working.1.2.对…生气/恼火3.在星期五晚上4.不再5.首先6.在公共汽车站7.把…传给…8.在…方面做得好9.在…方面做得更好10.勤奋的11.听到你那样说我感到难过12.感冒13.保持健康14.年终考试15.成绩单16.get +形容词变得…17.对做某事感到惊讶18.在…方面很费时间/在…方面不顺利19.原谅/克服…20.某人自己的事物21.忘记要做某事忘记已做某事22.改变某人的生活23.听起来…24.开阔某人的视野25.一天三次26.两者都…在…中的绝大多数27.在…与…之间28.感到幸运的29.在…中的一些在…中之一30.回到…31.把…还给…give back sth to…=Unit 5If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!1.If you go to the party ,you will have a good time .(if引导的条件状语从句，时态是“主将从现”)2.去参加聚会3.玩得高兴，过得愉快4.让某人进入5.take away 拿走6.总是，一直7.谋生8.为了…9.为…考试而学习10.呆在家里11.让我们约定在…12.一半的学生13.年终晚会14.上大学15.环游世界16.赚很多钱17.受教育18.事实上19.一名职业足球运动员20.以运动为谋生21.受伤22.因…而出名23.太多的…24.实在太…25.如此多…26.…的过去式Unit 6How long have you been collecting shells?1.现在完成进行时态结构：sb have/has been +ving2.for+时间段已…了3.since +时间点/从句(一般过去时)自从…起4.多久(对for/since提问)5.一双、一条、一副…6.为…筹集..(为慈善机构募捐)7.做某事的第一个人(eg 他是第一个到校的人。

鲁教版初中八年级上册英语1 4短语句型鲁教版初中八年级上册英语1-4短语句型精心安排unit11.洗碗。

把垃圾拿出去。

出去。

待在外面；不在家。

6.工作。

至少7、throwdown扔下8、allthetime频繁、反复9、insurprise惊讶地10、assoonas=theminute一....就.....11、spend...on...在...上花费（时间或金钱）12、inorderto为了13、providesthforsb向某人提供某物14、providesbwithsth供给某人某物15、dependon依靠、依赖16、lookafter=takecareof照顾;照看17、keepitcleanandtidy保持它干净和整洁18、getinto进入19、asaresult结果、因此20、as+adj/adv原级+as否定：notas/so.....as....不如.....21、neither.....nor....既不.....也不....22、helpout帮助；帮忙...摆脱困境23、helpoutwith帮忙处理某事24、workon从事；忙于...句型：精心安排精心整理完成某事。

想要某人做某事。

试着（不）做某事。

让某人做某事。

花费做某事花费做某事。

注意做某事。

学会做某事。

学习如何做某事。

例如：递给某人某物。

向某人借某物。

借给某人某物。

请某人做某事花费：主题是人们（花费时间、金钱）花在。

支付：主题是人们（花钱）为（付款）支付费用：主题是某事（花钱）花费某人多少钱花费某人（4）花费：花费时间ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花费某人多长时间14、inorder（not）todosth为了(不)做某事unit2精心安排精心整理1.太多太多2。

太多太多了。

闲逛4。

打架5、gotosleep去睡觉6、callsb(up)给某人打电话7、begoodat擅长8、talkabout谈论精心安排精心整理39.Begoodat=dowellin，干得好40。

Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?重点短语，词组：1. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗；turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮；turn on 打开（开关、按钮）turn off 关（开关、按钮）2、not at all 一点也不. right away = in a minute＝at once 立刻，马上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗5、 put on 穿上（动作）；wear 穿着（状态）；dress sb. 给某人穿衣6、help sb. with sth.=help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7. make posters 制作海报8. have a long telephone conversation煲电话粥9. wait in line 排队10. cut in line 插队11. follow sb. around 跟某人周围12. get mad at/with sb= get annoyed with sb= get angry with sb 生气，感到恼火13. try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不去）做某事14. seem like 看上去像……15. even if/though 尽管、即使16. take care = be careful 小心17. in public places 在公众场合18. in public 公开地，当众地19. break the rule 不遵守规则；follow the rules 遵守规则20. put out 熄灭21. pick up 捡起、拾起22. feed the dog 喂狗；keep the dog 养狗23 return sb sth=return sth to sb 把…还给… =give back sth to sb =give sth back to sb(sth是代词时放在中间）24 a terrible haircut 一个糟糕的发型25. all the time 一直26. it’s better to do最好做某事＝had better do 27. be polite/impolite 有礼貌/不礼貌28. must be 一定是29. keep down 抑制，放低30. be allowed to do sth 被允许做...... ；allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事31. take care (not)to do= be careful 小心（不）做某事32. drop litter 乱丢垃圾33.talk loudly 大声讲话44.at first 起初本单元目标句型：1. Would you mind cleaning the yard? 你介意打扫院子吗?2. Not at all. I’ll do it right away. 一点也不. 我马上就扫.3. Would you mind not playing baseball here. 你介意不要在这打棒球吗?4. Would you mind giving me a smaller one?5. Sorry, we’ll go and play in the park.对不起，我们到公园去打.6. Could you (please) make dinner? 请做晚饭好吗?7. That’s no problem 没问题.8. Could you (please) not smoke here?=Would you mind not smoking here?= Would you (please) not smoke here?=Please don’t smoke here, will you?请不要在这里吸烟，好吗?本单元语法讲解表示委婉、客气的请求的句子：Would /Do you mind (not) doing sth? 你（不）介意......吗？表示不介意的回答：Certainly not. /Of course not. /No, please do.表示不同意或不赞成某人做某事，不能直接回答Yes , I mind. 应说Sorry ./ I'm sorryYes, you'd better not. 然后再陈述拒绝或反对的理由。

八年级英语上册 Unit 1语法复习鲁教版1． People will have robots in their homes.人家里将会有机器人。

will助，表的未来。

用于述句表“将⋯⋯，会⋯⋯”。

e.g. I will (I'll) be 15 next month.下个月我就15 了。

Mr. Green will be back soon.He won't be back before 10.否定句： won't = will notwill用于疑句意“会⋯⋯？”e.g. Will you be free on Friday evening?Will people have robots?2． There will only be one country.将会只有一个国家。

There will be是there be句型的将来。

e.g. There won't be any paper money.（否定）Will there be less pollution? (疑)Yes, there will./ No, there won't.There will be more people. (肯定)※常： there will have⋯3． I think there will be more / less pollution. 和There will be more / fewer trees.more / less pollution : more是much的比；less是little的比，他修不可数名more / fewer trees：more是many的比；fewer是few的比，他修可数名4． People will live to be 200 years old.人将会活到200 。

live＋to be＋n. /adj.活到⋯⋯How long will people live to be?e.g. She lived to be a hundred.她活了100。

鲁教版八年级上册英语第四单元知识点归纳在平平淡淡的学习中，说到知识点，大家是不是都习惯性的重视？知识点也可以理解为考试时会涉及到的知识，也就是大纲的分支。

掌握知识点有助于大家更好的学习。

以下是作者精心整理的鲁教版八年级上册英语第四单元知识点归纳，欢迎大家分享。

【重点短语】1、动词短语work on doing sth.：致力于做某事continue to do sth.：继续做某事make sth. happen：使某事发生try to do sth.：尽力做某事try doing sth.：试着做某事give up (doing sth.)：放弃（做某事）put on：穿上lead sb. to sp.：把某人领到某地get lost：迷路change ones plan：改变计划tell sb. to do sth.：叫某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.：让某人做某事make a plan to do sth.：筹划/计划做某事go to sleep：去睡觉marry sb. married to sb.：与某人结婚/嫁给/娶某人2、介词短语as soon as：一……就……as long as：只要instead of：代替；反而at other times：在另外一些时候the journey to sp.：……之旅the rest of the story：故事的其余部分3、固定搭配tell the story：讲故事a little bit + adj. = a little + adj. = a bit + adj. = kind of + adj.：有点儿，有几分a bit of + 不可数名词 = a little + 不可数名词：一些，一点keep (on) doing sth.：坚持做某事the main character：主要人物；主人公e out：（书、电影等）出版be interested in...：对……感兴趣walk to the other side：走到另一边去a fairy tale：一个神话故事4、其他fall in love：爱上；喜欢上fit v.：适合；合身remind sb. of sth.：提醒某人想起某事remind sb. to do sth.：提醒某人去做某事这些短语和搭配在鲁教版八年级上册英语第四单元中占据重要地位，掌握它们对于理解课文内容、提高英语应用能力具有重要意义。

全新鲁教版54制八年级上册英语知识点汇总（全册共16页）目录Unit 1 When was he born?Unit 2 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?Unit 3 Where would you like to visit?Unit 4 How can we become good learnersUnit 5 I think that mooncakes are deliciousUnit6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark.Unit 8 What are the shirts made of ?Unit1 When was he born? 清单序号:1--7 清单主备：审核：一、重点短语1.出生be born2.一个冰盒 a box of ice3.画画paint pictures4.音乐天才musical talent5.音乐爱好者music lover6.遇到麻烦get in trouble7.处于困境be in trouble 8.期待做某事expect to do 9.手头,在手边at hand10.坚持做某事keep on doing 11.破裂，解散break up 12.因为because of13.参军join the army 14.被改编成电影be made into a film15.表演京剧perform Beijing Opera 16.一名巴西运动员 a Brazilian player17.在地上on the ground 18.身体不好have bad health19.病得很严重become seriously ill 20.赢得一次滑冰比赛win a skating competition21.钢琴诗人the poet of the piano 22.触及听者的内心touch the hearts of the listeners23.一位和蔼可亲的奶奶 a kind and loving grandmother24.想方设法做某事try every means to do 25.和某人一起度过/消磨… spend…with sb.26.为国家队效力play for a national team 27.辍学drop out of school28.出生于一个农民家庭be born into a farmer’s family29.有天赋表演的人们people with great talents30.因做了某事羡慕某人admire sb. for doing sth.31.获得诺贝尔文学奖win the Nobel Prize in Literature二、重点句子1.他什么时候开始画这些画的？When did he start painting these pictures?2.他不得不想方设法去找书来读. He had to try every means to find books to read.3.手上没有别的书可读，他就开始读汉语词典.With no more books at hand, he started reading a Chinese dictionary.4.越来越多的人开始对他的作品感兴趣。

八年级上册重点单词短语Unit 1 (对应人教版八下Unit 3)1.take out the rubbish2.fold the clothes3.sweep the floor(swept)4.in a mess5.throw down(threw)6.all the time7.Neither did I.8.a clean shirt9.as soon as10.pass me the salt11.borrow...from...12.lend...to...(lent)13.cut my finger14.hate some chores15.while16.buy some drinks and snacks17.have enough stress from school18.a waste of time19.provide sb. with sth.或 provide sth. for sb.20.anyway(而且)21.depend on22.develop children's independence23.understand the idea of fairness.24.since因为,既然25.neighbor26.take care of27.fall ill (fell)28.his grades dropped29.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.30.It is fair/unfair for sb. to do sth.Unit 2 (对应人教版八下Unit 4)1.allow sb. to do sth.2.What's wrong with sb.?3.study until midnight4.look through5.guess猜测,估计6.It's not a big deal.7.work out8.get on with9.relations between my parents10.proper communication11.argue with sb.12.black clouds hanging over our home13.my elder brother14.instead of15.watch whatever he wants16.feel lonely and nervous17.offer to do sth.18.secondlymunicate with sb.20.explain sth. to sb.21.make sth. clear22.copy homework23.return sth. to sb.24.not...any more25.talk to family members26.give sb. a lot of pressurepete with sb.28.in one's opinion29.learn exam skills30.a typical American family31.football training32.cut out33.have a quick dinner34.continue doing sth.pare ...with...36.be crazy about37.push kids so hard38.development39.cause a lot of stressual or common41.perhaps1.at the time of the rainstorm2.an alarm3.go off4.begin to rain heavily5.suddenly = all of a sudden6.pick up7.strange8.The storm brought people closer together.9.strong winds10.with no light outside11.the news on TV reported12.in the area13.put the pieces of wood over the windows.14.flashlight15.put some candles and matches on the table16.beat heavily against the windows17.fall asleep18.die down19.the sun was rising20.fallen trees21.break...apart(broke)22.have a look23.The roads were icy.24.You're kidding.25.realize26.make one's way to +地方27.in the passage28.a school pupil29.be completely shocked30.in silence31.more recently32.be taken down by terrorists33.What's the date?34.two towers35.at first36.tell the truth 1.shoot(shot)2.all the earth and stone3.the weak4.two gods5.remind sb. of sth.6.a little bit silly7.instead of8.turn...into9.different animals and objects10.hide his tail11.a magic stick12.excite sb.13.western children14.once upon a time15.stepsister16.As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.17.fit the shoes18.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.19.gold20.an emperor21.be made of silk22.only saw his underwear23.nobody24.sound stupid25.cheat26.wife and husb.and27.the whole family28.scene29.in the moonlight30.shine bright31.on the ground32.lead sb. to+地方(led)33.voice34.be brave enough to do sth.1.square kilometers2.10 meters deep3.the biggest desert4.the biggest population5.in Asia6.feel free to do sth.7.today's Great Wall tour8.tourist9.the longest wall10.that's amazing11.ancient emperors12.protect their part of the country13.wide14.as far as I know15.as you can see16.man-made objects17.achievements of climbers18.southwestern19.thick clouds20.include21.freezing weather conditions22.take in air23.the first woman to succeed24.challenge oneself25.in the face of26.achieve one's dreams27.the forces of nature28.even though29.the Pacific Ocean30.centimeter31.weigh32.at birth33.live up to 30 years34.an adult panda35.10 kilos of bamboo36.endangered wild animals37.do research38.panda keepers39.be already awake and hungry40.run over to them with excitement41.walk into42.fall over43.or so44.die from illnesses45.the Chinese government46.whale47.oil48.protection50.huge51.water pollution 1.Treasure Island2.full of3.a classic4.on page 55.hurry up6.be due+时间／地点7.be due+to do sth.8.have found the ship9.tool10.gun11.the mark of12.on the sand13.run towardsnd15.science fiction16.technology17.French18.pop music19.rock band20.country music21.change her life forever22.study abroad23.actually24.ever since25.a fan of26.southern27.modern life28.success29.belong to30.trust one anotherughter32.the beauty of naturelions of34.120 million records35.introduce sb. to sb.36.the first line1.amusement park2.go somewhere different3.movie cameras4.invent5.invention6.inventor7.It 's unbelievable that8.make progress in9.such a rapid way10.an unusual museum11.many different kinds of toilets12.encourage sb. to do sth.13.social groups14.a relaxing and peaceful place15.tea art performances16.make a perfect cup of tea17.Practice makes perfect.18.with beautiful tea sets19.drink the tea itself20.collect stamps21.a couple of22.Germans23.a special theme24.many exciting rides25.Shandong Province26.thousands of27.on the one hand...on the other hand28.a safe place29.simply30.fear to do sth.31.whether...or not32.Indian food33.speak Japanese34.foxes35.all year round36.be close to the equator37.whenever you like38.spring，summer，autumn，winter39.mostly Chinese and English40.size and location 1.have a yard sale2.soft and sweet memories3.ten cents4.toy bears5.bread maker6.scarf(scarfs,scarves)7.check out8.board game9.in junior high school10.clear out11.in the bedroom12.no longer use13.own a train and railway set14.part with certain toys15.as for me16.to be honest17.play for a while18.truthful19.hometown feelings20.nowadays21.search for work22.among23.a crayon factory24.It's a shame.25.regard with great interest; regard...as...26.count from one to ten27.since the mid-20th century28.according to29.opposite the school30.especially during the summer holidays31.consider doing sth.32.be close to33.hold(held) all his childhood memories。

鲁教版八年级英语（上）Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 重点语法和短语重点语法：宾语从句结构：主语+ 谓语动词+ 宾语从句(主语+ 谓语动词+ 宾语/表语)例句：----I'm good at English. He says. (改为加宾语从句的复合句)----He says I'm good at English.注意：①主句是一般现在时态，宾语从句的时态不受其影响。

例句：He says I'm good at English now.He says I was good at mathematics when I was young.②主句是过去时态，宾语从句也要用过去时态。

例句：He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday.He said I was good at English now yesterday.③宾语从句是客观真理时永远用一般现在时态。

例句：Our teacher says 24 hours make a day.Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.④动词原形不能作主语，必须用其-ing 形式。

例句：She said helping others changed her life.重点短语：direct speech 直接引语reported speech = indirect speech 间接引语first of all = at first 首先pass on 传递be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好in good health 身体健康get over 克服open up 打开care for = take care of = look after 照料；照顾not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再have a cold 感冒end-of-year exam 年终考试get nervous 变得紧张forget to do sth. 忘记做某事（该事未做）forget doing sth. 忘记做某事（该事已做）it's + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事[对某人来说]……（加形容词）context 上下文Reading Strategy(阅读方法)First read for meaning, not for detail. (首先理解文段的大致意思，不在于文段的细节部分。

鲁教版初二上学期英语unit4重点句型大家在新课文的学习中一定不要忽略对初二上学期英语unit4重点句型的掌握，尤其是对于差的同学来说，句子是相当重要的做题手段~ 1. W hat do you think about/of.. . ? So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎幺样? 2. It doesn’ t seemadj . to do sth .. I t doesn’ t seem very possible to move -a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

 3. This is because... This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. 这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。

 4. so that+从句 Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。

 5. It take sb. some time to do sth .. Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 这些(山)太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。

 6 . not.. .. until十从句 Don’ t eat it until you get to the forest.你们到达森林之后才能吃。

Unit 1之相礼和热创作1、do the dishes 洗餐具2、take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3、go out 出往4、stay out 呆在里面；不在家5、work on 从事于6、at least 至多7、throw down 扔下 8、all the time 频繁、反复9、in surprise 惊讶地10、as soon as =the minute一....就.....11、spend...on... 在...上花费（工夫或金钱）12、In order to 为了13、provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物14、provide sb with sth 供给某人某物15、Depend on 依托、依赖16、look after=take care of 照顾;照看17、keep it clean and tidy 坚持它干净和整洁18、Get into 进入19、as a result 结果、因而20、As+adj/adv原级+as 否定：not as/so.....as.... 不如.....21、Neither.....nor....既不.....也不....22、help out 帮忙；辅佐...解脱窘境23、Help out with 辅佐处理某事24、Work on 从事；忙于...句型：1、Finish doing sth 做完某事2、want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事3、try (not) to do sth 尽力（不）做某事4、let sb do sth 让某人做某事5、spend.....doing sth 花费...做某事6、mind doing sth 介意做某事7、learn to do sth 学会做某事8、 learn how to do sth 学会怎样做某事9、pass sb sth =pass sth to sb 递给某人某物10、borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物11、lend sb sth=lend sth to sb 借给某人某物12、invite sb to do sth 约请某人做某事13.（1）spend：主语是人（花费工夫、金钱）Spend....on sthSpend....doing sth 某人花工夫（金钱）做某事（2）pay：主语是人（花费金钱）Pay....for (付款)/ sb pay money for sth(3)cost:主语是物（花费金钱）Sth cost sb some money 某物花费某人多少钱（4）take :花费工夫It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某事花费某人多长工夫14、in order（not）to do sth 为了(不)做某事Unit 21、too much 太多（修饰不成数名词）2、too many 太多（修饰可数名词）3、hang out 闲逛4、get into a fight 打架5、go to sleep 往睡觉6、call sb (up) 给某人打电话7、be good at 擅长 8、talk about 评论9、on the phone 在电话中 10、look through 扫瞄：翻阅11、give back 回还 12、be angry with sb 生某人的气13、a big deal 紧张的事变 14、no problem 没有成绩15、work out 处理：成功的进展 16、feel lonely 感到孤单17、get on with sb 与某人和睦相处 18、in future 今后;从今当前19、Communicate with sb 与某人交流 20、next time 下次21、make friends 交冤家 22、be worried about 担心.... 23、be afraid of 害怕.... 24、in front of 在...的后面25、not ...any more 不再... 26、play sports 做运动27、compete with sb 与某人竞争 28、so much/many 那么多29、have lessons 上课 30、go shopping 往购物31、cut out 删除 32、a few 几个：多数33、all kinds of 各种各样的34、compare .....with....把...和...比较35、agree with sb 赞同某人（的想法）36、turn down 调小；调低37、in one’s opinion 依某人看38、something quiet 一些平静的事39、be good at =do well in 在..方面做得好40、be good for 对....无益41、be good to 对....和善42、be good with 擅长应付....的43、Get on with sb=get along with sb 和某人关系好44、hang over 逼近45、argue with sb 和某人辩论46、argue about 就某事争论47、Be nervous about 对....感到紧张48、Compare.....with.... 把A和B比较（同类事物比较）49、Compare.....to...... 把....比作.....50、Push sb around 支配某人51、Compete...with 和....竞争句型：1、allow sb to do sth 容许某人做某事2、Why don’t you do sth ?为什么不做某事呢？3、Want to do sth 想要做某事4、tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事5、find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事6、refuse to do sth 拒尽做某事7、let sb do sth 让某人做某事8、offer to do sth 自动提出做某事9、Mind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事10、Not...until...直到...才...11、Want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事12、It’s time for sth 该做某事了./到了做某事的工夫了13、It’s+描述词+to do sth 做某事是.....的14、Keep on doing sth 继续做某事15、What do you think of....？你以为...怎样样？16、Offer to do sth 自动提出做某事17、Offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供给某人某物18、Provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 提供某人某物19、return sth to sb=give sth back to sb 把某物还给某人20、Continue to do sth 继续做某事21、Continue doing sth 继续做某事Unit 31、wait for 等待2、look for 探求3、go off (闹钟)发出响声4、take a shower 沐浴，淋浴5、pick up 接电话6、make sure 确信；确保7、have fun 玩的开心 8、fall asleep 睡着9、die down 逐步变弱；逐步消散 10、wake up 醒来；叫醒11、in a mess 凌乱不堪，乱七八糟12、clean up 打扫干净：整理13、in times of difficulty 在困难时期 14、 take photos 照相；照相15、play the piano 弹钢琴 16、turn on打开17、right away 立刻，马上 18、have a look 看一看19、get to 到达 20、because of 由于21、make one’s way 前往；费力的行进22、in silence 沉默；无声23、take down 裁撤；记录 24、tell the truth 说假话25、point out指出 26、go away 消散；离开27、as well 也 28、call out 喊出28、talk about 评论29、three times a week 一周三次30、a /one piece of advice 一条建议31、at the time of ... 在...的时分32、Put...over ... 把...捂在...上33、Beat against 猛烈的敲打34、Broke sothing apart 把某事折断分开35、By the side of the road在路边36、Walk by 走过，路过 walk by the river 在河边走..37、Make one’s way 行进；费力的行进38、In silence 沉默，无声39、Have meaning to 对...故意义40、The meaning of 意义是....41、As usual 像往常一样 go away 离开42、Point out 指出43、Bring sb closer together 使某人愈加亲热地在一同44、In bad shape 不成样子45、The place of accident 事故现场句型：1、be busying doing sth 忙于做某事2、See sb/sth doing sth 看见某人/某物正在做某事3、Begin/start to do sth 开始做某事4、Try to do sth 积极往做某事5、Have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难6、make sure to do sth 确保做某事Unit 41、work on 从事；继续工作2、as soon as 一..就.....3、take away 拿走，带走4、try to do sth 试图往做某事5、a little bit 有点儿6、work hard 积极工作7、give up 放弃 8、agree with sb 赞同某人9、different opinions 分歧的观点 10、the main character 次要人物11、once upon a time 从前 12、give birth 生孩子13、at other times 往常；偶然；在其他时分14、Turn...into 酿成 15、more than 多于，超出16、come out 出版；发行 17、the weak 弱者18、make a dress 做衣服 19、in the moonlight 在月光下20、get married 结婚 21、open up 开设22、be born 出生 23、think of ways 想出法子24、all over the world 全世界 25、sound stupid 让人听着好像屈曲26、in the forest 在森林里 27、the whole family 百口人28、make a plan 订定一个计划 29、be quiet 平静30、go to sleep 往睡觉 31、get up 起床32、along the way沿路 33、be lost 迷路34、wake up 醒来 35、go out 出往36、pieces of bread 面包屑 37、never mind 没关系38、find out 找到 39、inside the house 在房子里面40、learn about 了解 41、because of 由于42、put on 穿上43、Finish doing sth 完成做某事44、Continue to do sth 继续做某事45、Keep doing sth 不停做某事46、Make sb do sth 让某人做某事47、Instead of doing sth 代替做某事48、Be able to do sth 可以做某事49、Fall in love with sb 爱上某人50、Become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴味51、a new TV program called Monkey 被称为《美猴王》的新电视节目52、It takes/took some time to do sth 花费多少工夫做某事53、Have no time to do sth 没偶然间做某事54、Can’t stop doing sth 忍不住做某事55、Hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事56、Lead sb to someplace 带领某人往某地。

鲁教版八年级上册英语第四单元知识要点汇总》》》重点短语1. work on doing sth.致力于做某事2. as soon as ......一，就....as long as只要3. once upon a time = long long ago从前4. continue to do sth.继续做某事5. make sth. happen使某事发生6.try to do sth.尽力做某事try doing sth.试着做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story讲故事9. put on穿上10. a little b it +adj. = a little + adj. = a bit + adj. = kind of + adj.有点儿,有几分详情点击：鲁教版八年级上册英语unit4重点短语1. W hat do you think about/of.. . ?So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2. It doesn t seemadj . to do sth ..I t doesn t seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

3. This is because...This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。

4. so that+从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。

鲁教版八年级上册英语unit2重点短语
1. 太多 too much+不可数名词
2. 太多too many +可数名词
3. 获得足够的睡眠get enough sleep
4. 允许某人干。

allow sb. to do sth.
5. 允许干。

allow doing
6. 闲逛 hang out
7. 与。

打架 fight with sb.
8. 为什么不。

(表建议)+动词原形 why dont you (why not) + do
9. 给XX写一封信write sb. a letter.=write a letter to sb. 10. 给XX打电话call sb. up
11. 为了。

(+do) in order to do sth. 12. 使。

吃惊 surprise sb.
13. 发现XX正做。

find sb. doing sth. 14. 把。

还给 sb. give sth. back to sb.
15. 对。

生气 be angry with sb. 16. 没什么大不了的 its not a big deal
17. 与。

相处(得好);get on/along (well) with sb.
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语大家仔细阅读了吗?最后祝同学们学习进步。

八年级上学期英语unit2交际用语（仁爱版）
八年级上学期英语unit2重点语言点（仁爱版）。

鲁教版八年级英语（上）Unit 2 What should I do?重点语法和短语重点语法：过去将来时态（将来时态的委婉说法）do/does 的过去将来时态形式：(should/would) dodo/does 的过去将来时态的被动语态：(should/would) be done过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：肯定句例句：You should write a letter to him.否定句例句：You shouldn't write a letter to him.一般疑问句例句：Should I write a letter to him?特殊疑问句例句：What should I do?重点短语：keep sb. out 不让某人进入What's wrong? = What's the matter? = What's the problem? 怎么了？ out of style 不时髦的；过时的call sb. up 给某人打电话pay for sth. 为某事付款part-time job 兼职工作the same as = be same (to/with) 与……同样in style 时髦的；流行的get on [well] with sb. = get along [well] with sb. 与某人相处（好） didn't = did notcouldn't = could notas ... as possible 尽可能……(eg/ as soon as possible 尽快)all kinds of 各种；许多on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面ask sb. for sth. = ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事ask sb. not to do sth. 请求某人不要做某事spend (money) on sth. = spend (money) [in] doing sth. 花钱做某事 sth. cost sb. (money) 某人花钱为了某事take sb. sometime to do sth. 花某人时间做某事find out 查明find sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at sth. 生某事的气the same age as = as old as 与某人年龄一样have fight with sb. 与某人打架learn to do sth. 学会做某事not ... until ... 直到……才……compare sth.(A) with sth.(B) 把某事(A)与某事(B)作比较it's time for sth. = it's time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了maybe adv. 或许may be （情态动词 + 动词原形）可能是shall → should 情态动词 shall 的原形和过去式pay → paid → paid 动词 pay 的原形、过去式和过去分词Reading Strategy(阅读方法)You will learn to use new words better if you use a learner's dictionary. (时刻学着应用新单词来学习比时刻使用字典这种途径方法更好。

八年级上册英语第四单元知识点归纳（鲁教版）八年级上册英语第四单元知识点归纳（鲁教版）》》》【重点短语】1 r n ding sth 致力于做某事2 as sn as 一……就… as lng as 只要3 ne upn a tie = lng lng ag 从前4 ntinue t d sth 继续做某事ae sth happen 使某事发生6tr t d sth 尽力做某事tr ding sth 试着做某事7 the urne t sp 之旅8 tell the/a str 讲故事9 put n 穿上10 a little b it +ad = a little + ad = a bit + ad = ind f + ad 有点儿,有几分》》》【重点句型】1 hat d u thin abut/f ?S hat d u thin abut the str f u Gng?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2 It desn’t see ad t d sthI t desn’t see ver pssible t ve -a untain把一座给移掉好像不太可能。

3 This is beauseThis is beause he an ae 72 hanges t his shape and size, turning hiself int different anials and bets这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。

4… s… that+从句Seties he an ae the sti s sall that he an eep it in his ear有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。

It tae sb se tie t d sthBeause the ere s big that it t a lng tie t al t the ther side这些()太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。