最新小学六年级英语完形填空题及答案详细解析

一、完形填空

1．完形填空读一读，选择合适的选项完成短文。

My favourite 1 is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival usually 2 in January or

February. At the Spring Festival, we 3 have a 4 meal. It is a big 5 dinner.

We 6 delicious food. We 7 friends and say "Happy New Year" to them.

1. A. day B. week C. festival

2. A. comes B. goes C. runs

3. A. don't B. always C. sometimes

4. A. small B. dinner C. special

5. A. house B. well C. family

6. A. eat B. eating C. eats

7. A. calls B. visit C. play

【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；

【解析】【分析】本文主要陈刚的自我介绍。

（1）句意：我最喜欢的节日是春节。根据Spring Festival可知需要填写Festival，故选C。

（2）句意：春节通常在一月份或者二月份。春节到来，用come ，故选A。

（3）句意：在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识，always总是，故选B。

（4）句意： 在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识，special特殊的，故选C。

（5）句意：它是一个家庭大餐。big family dinner，家庭大餐，故选C。

（6）句意：我们吃特殊的食物。eat food，吃食物，故选A。

（7）句意：我们拜访并且向他们说“新年快乐”。visit friends，拜访朋友，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

2．完形填空

Yesterday I went to the gym 1 my friends. We 2 there on foot. There were 3

many people there. First we 4 a race. Wu Hao ran very 5 Then I 6

badminton with Lucy. Lily and Yifang played football.We stayed there 7 an hour. We had a

8 time.

1. A. and B. for C. with

2. A. want B. go C. went

3. A. not B. no C. no a

4. A. had B. has C. have

5. A. fast B. faster C. fastter

6. A. played the B. played C. played a

7. A. / B. for C. to 8. A. / B. no C. good

【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述昨天主人公和朋友们在体育馆的活动。

（1）句意是昨天我和我的朋友们一起去体育馆。根据介词with+人表达和某人一起。故选C。

（2）句意是我们步行去那里。根据句意和过去时态可知，要使用动词went表达去，走。故选C。

（3）句意是那里没有许多人。根据选择内容可知，形容词no可以用来修饰名词people。故选B。

（4）句意是首先我们进行了跑步比赛。根据句意和过去时态可知，要使用had表达进行比赛。故选A。

（5）句意是吴昊跑得非常快。根据句意可知，要使用副词fast来修饰动词ran表达。故选A。

（6）句意是之后我们和露西一起打羽毛球。根据句意和过去时态可知，使用动词固定搭配played+badminton打羽毛球。故选B。

（7）句意是我们会在那里待一个小时。根据句意可知，要使用介词固定搭配for+段时间。故选B。

（8）句意是我们玩得开心。根据句意可知，要使用固定搭配have a good time。故选C。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适的单词填空。

3．完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。

Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the

things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and

keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk

and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we

have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming.

She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are

together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from

her memory. It's great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk

to.

I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean

up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.

1. A. same B. worriedly C. differently D. easily

2. A. dogs B. e-friends C. parents D. pets

3. A. like B. for C. at D. up

4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

5. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. a little

6. A. him B. them C. me D. us

7. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen 8. A. messages B. money C. friends D. computers

9. A. have B. to having C. to have D. has

10. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。

（1）根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知，此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。故选C。

（2）根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知，此句讲述的是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。

（3）根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知，要使用介词like表达像...一样。故选A。

（4）根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知，everything每样事情符合。故选D。

（5）根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知，使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非常开心。故选C。

（6）根据句意电子朋友她会帮助我做作业可知，要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事表达帮助某人做某事。me属于人称代词宾格。故选C。

（7）根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我，如果发生任何事可知，if引导条件状语从句，if从句时态要使用一般现在时，因此要使用动词happens。故选B。

（8）根据句意我的电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知，要使用复数形式messages表达信息。故选A。

（9）根据句意拥有一个电子朋友非常好，我从来都不会感到孤独可知，要使用固定搭配be great to+动词原形。故选C。

（10）根据此句句子时态I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.属于一般将来时，one day有一天作为一般将来时的时间状语。故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适的单词和固定搭配填空。

4．完形填空

Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online.

Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an

e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book. I think this is

very helpful.

Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops

usually close 4 nine o'clock in the evening.

After you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few

days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6 with the shopkeeper

and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I get tired 7 .

I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far(远). 9 it is

easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most