最新高考考前模拟考试英语模拟试卷(后带答案解析,很实用!)

高考模拟英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A节（共10分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

1. W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?M: Sure, it's just around the corner.Question: What does the woman want to do?A. Find a post office.B. Buy a gift.C. Ask fordirections to a restaurant.2. W: I heard you're going to the concert tonight. Are you excited?M: Yes, I've been looking forward to it for months.Question: How does the man feel about the concert?A. Indifferent.B. Excited.C. Annoyed.3. W: I'm not sure if I should take the job offer. The salary is good, but the commute is long.M: Well, you should consider what's more important to you. Question: What advice is the man giving?A. To accept the job.B. To consider the pros and cons.C. To refuse the job.4. W: Did you finish your homework?M: Yes, I did it last night.Question: What can we infer about the man?A. He forgot to do his homework.B. He did his homework today.C. He completed his homework on time.5. W: I'm worried about the weather tomorrow. It's supposed to rain.M: Don't worry. The forecast says it'll be sunny.Question: What is the weather going to be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.B节（共10分）听下面一段对话或独白。

高三英语模考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man mean?A) He doesn't like the movie.B) He thinks the movie is too long.C) He thinks the movie is too short.D) He thinks the movie is just right.2. How much does the woman pay for the ticket?A) $10B) $15C) $20D) $25二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

Passage 1The rise of artificial intelligence has brought about significant changes to the way we live and work. It has the potential to transform industries, improve efficiency, and even solve complex problems.3. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The impact of AI on the environment.B) The potential of AI in various fields.C) The drawbacks of AI technology.D) The history of AI development.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing interest in renewable energy sources. Solar panels, wind turbines, and hydroelectric dams are just a few examples of how we are harnessing the power of nature to create clean energy.4. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A) To discuss the benefits of renewable energy.B) To argue against the use of fossil fuels.C) To describe the process of energy production.D) To compare different types of energy sources.三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

2024届高三考前全真模拟考试英语时间：120分钟总分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirtA. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。

1. What will the speakers do nextA. Check the map.B. Leave the restaurant.C. Park the car.2. Where are the speakersA. At a bus stop.B. At home.C. At the airport.3. What did the speakers do last weekA They had a celebration dinner.B. They went to see a newborn baby.C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.4. Why does the man make the phone callA. To cancel a weekend trip.B. To make an appointment.C. To get some information.5 What does the man probably want to doA. Do some exercise.B. Get an extra key.C. Order room service.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.Mrs.Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she_______ that the cloth_______very well.译文. 格林太太想买那种布料，因为她被告知那种布料耐洗。

A. has been told; washesB. has told; washesC. has been told; is washedD. is told; is washed答案：A。

wash well好洗，容易洗。

表示某物体状态的动词是不及物动词。

一些及物动词也可充当不及物动词表示某一种状态，在动词后常用well好，easily break易碎，wear long耐穿。

2.Tom was a black slave and he at last ______ the cotton farm to join the North Army.译文. 汤姆是一个黑奴，他终于逃出棉田加入了北方大军。

A. leftB. escapedC. ran awayD. fled答案：D。

作为奴隶只能逃跑，排除leave；escape 和run away 都是不及物动词。

3.——Why didn’t you tell Ann the truth?-- ______ .译文. ——为什么你不告诉Ann真相？——我告诉她了呀!A. Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by herB. No, but I wanted toC. But I didD. I always hate telling lies答案：C。

特殊疑问句，答句不能用Yes或No开头。

4.——What do you think of the opinion? ----- None has given me _____ piece of advice.译文. --你认为这个意见如何？--没有人能够给我比这更好的建议了。

Section I: Listening Comprehension (25 points)Part A (5 points)Directions: In this part, you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer.1. A) The woman has to wait for the man.B) The man is in a hurry.C) The woman will go to the station with the man.D) The woman is late for the train.2. A) He has already finished his work.B) He doesn't like the job.C) He is too tired to work.D) He needs more time to complete the task.3. A) The man is going to study.B) The woman is going to visit her friend.C) The man is going to the cinema.D) The woman is going to the concert.4. A) The man is a teacher.B) The woman is a student.C) The man is a doctor.D) The woman is a nurse.5. A) The woman will cook dinner.B) The man will cook dinner.C) They will go out for dinner.D) They will not eat dinner.Part B (15 points)Directions: In this part, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D).Passage:In recent years, online learning has become increasingly popular. Many students prefer online courses because they offer flexibility and convenience. However, some people argue that traditional classroom learning is still the best way to acquire knowledge. The following are some of the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.Question 6: What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of online learning.B) The drawbacks of online learning.C) The comparison between online and traditional learning.D) The popularity of online learning.Question 7: Why do some students prefer online courses?A) They can learn at their own pace.B) They can avoid traffic.C) They can save money.D) They can meet new friends.Question 8: What do some people believe about traditional classroom learning?A) It is less effective.B) It is too expensive.C) It is the best way to learn.D) It is not as convenient as online learning.Question 9: According to the passage, what are the disadvantages of online learning?A) It can be more expensive.B) It can be less effective.C) It can be less convenient.D) It can be more time-consuming.Question 10: What is the author's opinion about online learning?A) It is better than traditional learning.B) It is worse than traditional learning.C) It has both advantages and disadvantages.D) It is not suitable for everyone.Section II: Structure and Vocabulary (30 points)Part A (15 points)Directions: There are 15 sentences in this part. Each sentence has one underlined word or phrase. Below each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one that best keeps the meaning of the sentence.11. A) improved B) developed C) enhanced D) increased12. A) attended B) participated C) involved D) engaged13. A) exposed B) revealed C) disclosed D) uncovered14. A) performed B) executed C) fulfilled D) achieved15. A) supposed B) considered C) thought D) believed16. A) accepted B) allowed C) permitted D) tolerated17. A) preserved B) maintained C) preserved D) conserved18. A) originated B) emerged C) developed D) evolved19. A) influenced B) affected C) impacted D) touched20. A) enhanced B) improved C) intensified D) amplified21. A) encountered B) faced C) dealt with D) handled22. A) contributed B) added C) included D) involved23. A) applied B) utilized C) used D) employed24. A) acquired B) obtained C) gained D) achieved25. A) confirmed B) verified C) authenticated D) authenticatedPart B (15 points)Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our lives. (26) ______, it has both positive and negative impacts. One of the most noticeable changes is the way we communicate. (27) ______, we can now stay in touch with friends and family around the world through social media platforms like Facebook and WeChat. This has greatly enhanced our ability to maintain relationships, even when we are physically apart. However, (28) ______, excessive use of social media can lead to social isolation and mental health issues.Another significant change brought about by technology is in the field of education. (29) ______, online learning has become increasingly popular, providing students with access to a wide range of resources and opportunities. This has opened up new horizons for learners and has made education more accessible. Nevertheless, (30) ______, it is important tobalance the benefits of online learning with the need for face-to-face interaction and personalized attention.26. A) However B) Therefore C) Moreover D) Furthermore27. A) Furthermore B) Additionally C) Conversely D) Conversely28. A) Moreover B) However C) Furthermore D) Additionally29. A) Therefore B) However C) Moreover D) Additionally30. A) Therefore B) However C) Moreover D) AdditionallySection III: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Passage 1 (20 points)Directions: There is a passage in this section. After reading it, youare required to answer the questions below.Passage:The global pandemic has had a profound impact on the world of work. Many businesses have had to adapt quickly to new ways of working, including remote work. While this has allowed many employees to maintain their jobs, it has also brought about challenges. One of the biggestchallenges is maintaining productivity and communication when working from home.According to a survey conducted by the Global Workspace Analytics, 77%of employees report that they are more productive when working from home. However, 35% also reported feeling isolated and disconnected from their colleagues. To address these challenges, businesses are implementing various strategies.One strategy is to schedule regular virtual meetings. This helps to maintain a sense of community and ensures that everyone is on the same page. Another strategy is to provide employees with the necessary technology and support to work effectively from home. This includes providing them with access to high-speed internet, reliable laptops, and training on how to use video conferencing tools.Question 31: What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of remote work.B) The challenges of remote work.C) The impact of the pandemic on the world of work.D) The strategies for maintaining productivity in remote work.Question 32: According to the survey, what percentage of employees reported feeling more productive when working from home?A) 77%B) 35%C) 100%D) 50%Question 33: What is one of the strategies that businesses are implementing to maintain productivity in remote work?A) Reducing the number of meetings.B) Providing employees with technology and support.C) Encouraging employees to work longer hours.D) Offering flexible working hours.Passage 2 (20 points)Directions: There is a passage in this section. After reading it, youare required to answer the questions below.Passage:Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time. TheEarth's climate is changing, and it is primarily due to human activities. The burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes are all contributing to the greenhouse effect, which leads to global warming.The consequences of climate change are far-reaching. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and changes in ecosystems are just a few of the impacts. These changes can have devastating effects on human life, including increased poverty, health risks, and displacement of people.To combat climate change, countries around the world are taking action. Many are investing in renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, and implementing policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Individuals can also contribute by adopting more sustainable lifestyles, such as reducing their carbon footprint and supporting environmental organizations.Question 34: What is the main topic of the passage?A) The causes of climate change.B) The consequences of climate change.C) The actions taken to combat climate change.D) The role of individuals in combating climate change.Question 35: According to the passage, what is one of the primary causes of climate change?A) Deforestation.B) Renewable energy.C) Industrial processes.D) Increased awareness.Question 36: What are some of the consequences of climate change mentioned in the passage?A) Increased poverty and health risks.B) Improved agricultural productivity.C) Increased tourism.D) Reduced unemployment.Section IV: Writing (25 points)Task 1 (15 points)Directions: Write a short essay of about 100 words on the following topic: "The Importance of Physical Education in Schools." You should write according to the outline given below:1. Introduction: Briefly state the importance of physical education.2. Body Paragraphs:a. Explain how physical education promotes physical health.b. Discuss the benefits of physical education for mental health.c. Describe the role of physical education in social development.3. Conclusion: Summarize the main points and reiterate the importance of physical education.Task 2 (10 points)Directions: Write a letter to your friend about a recent event you attended. Your letter should include the following points:1. Briefly introduce the event and its purpose.2. Describe the highlights of the event.3. Express your thoughts and feelings about the event.4. Invite your friend to attend a future event if possible.---Answer Key:Section I: Listening ComprehensionPart A: 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. APart B: 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. CSection II: Structure and VocabularyPart A: 11. D 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. ASection III: Reading Comprehension Passage 1: 31. B 32. A 33. BPassage 2: 34. C 35. A 36. ASection IV: WritingTask 1: [Your response here]Task 2: [Your response here]。

一、听力部分（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）Section A1. W: How was your vacation last summer?M: It was great. I went to China with my family.Q: Where did the man go last summer?2. M: I can't find my keys. Do you know where they are?W: I think you left them on the table.Q: What is the woman trying to do?3. W: I heard you're planning to move to a new apartment. Is that true?M: Yes, I'm going to move next month.Q: What is the man going to do?4. M: I'm going to take a break for a few minutes. Can you watch the children while I'm gone?W: Sure, no problem.Q: What does the woman mean?5. M: I can't believe it's already November. Where did the time go?W: It flew by. It's been a busy year.Q: What does the woman mean?Section B6. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?W: It's on Main Street, just two blocks from here.Q: Where is the nearest post office?7. M: I'm looking for a book about ancient history. Do you have any recommendations?W: How about "The Story of the Ancient World"? It's a great book for beginners.Q: What is the man looking for?8. M: I'm trying to find a gift for my mother's birthday. Any suggestions?W: How about a bouquet of flowers? She loves them.Q: What is the man trying to buy?9. M: I need to send this package to Paris. How much will it cost?W: It will cost $30 to send it by air and $20 by sea.Q: How much will it cost to send the package to Paris?10. M: I'm planning a trip to Japan next month. Do you have any tips for me?W: Make sure to try the local cuisine and visit the famous temples.Q: What is the woman suggesting the man do?二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）11. He _______ a lot of money on books last year.A. spentB. spendsC. is spendingD. will spend12. She _______ to the party last night.A. didn't goB. didn't goesC. doesn't goD. doesn't goes13. If you _______ hard, you will succeed.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked14. He _______ in the library since 8 o'clock.A. wasB. has beenC. have beenD. had been15. The teacher _______ a new book for us to read.A. gaveB. givesC. has givenD. will give16. They _______ to the museum next week.A. are goingB. will goC. are goneD. go17. I _______ my homework yesterday.A. have doneB. had doneC. didD. was doing18. She _______ in the kitchen when I arrived.A. was cookingB. cooksC. cookedD. cookeds19. The sun _______ up at 6 o'clock.A. risesB. is risingC. has risenD. will rise20. I _______ to the movies last night, but I stayed home to study.A. would goB. would have goneC. will goD. have gone21. He _______ to the party, but he didn't want to go.A. was invitedB. has been invitedC. was invitingD. has invited22. She _______ her phone for a long time, but there was no answer.A. has been ringingB. had been ringingC. was ringingD. has rung23. The meeting _______ at 9 o'clock.A. is going to startB. is startingC. startedD. has started24. He _______ in the army for ten years.A. has servedB. have servedC. had servedD. served25. She _______ in the garden since 8 o'clock this morning.A. has been workingB. has workedC. workedD. has been working三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）As a child, I was always curious about the world around me. I remember one day, when I was about eight years old, I saw a bird flying overheadand thought, "How does it know where to go?" This question led me to explore the fascinating world of birds.1. A. curious B. excited C. happy D. sadI read books and watched documentaries to learn more about birds. I discovered that birds have unique features that help them survive. For example, they have strong wings for flying and sharp beaks for eating insects.2. A. looked B. watched C. saw D. foundOne of the most interesting things I learned was about birds' migration. Birds migrate to different places depending on the season. For example, many birds fly south for the winter and return north in the spring.3. A. interesting B. boring C. exciting D. frighteningI decided to keep a bird journal to record my observations. I wrote down the types of birds I saw, where they were, and what they were doing. This helped me remember important details and learn more about their behavior.4. A. a B. the C. / D. anAs I continued to learn more about birds, I realized that they are not only fascinating but also important to our environment. Birds help control pests and spread seeds, which helps plants grow.5. A. birds B. plants C. insects D. humansOne day, while I was watching birds in my backyard, I saw a hawk attack a smaller bird. I was worried about the smaller bird, but the hawk flew away with it. I realized that in the natural world, there are always winners and losers.6. A. surprised B. happy C. excited D. sadI continued to learn about birds and their migration patterns. I even started to participate in birdwatching events with local birdwatchers. It was amazing to see so many different types of birds in one place.7. A. interesting B. boring C. exciting D. frighteningOne of the things I enjoyed most about birdwatching was the community aspect. I met many people who shared my passion for birds. We wouldshare stories and observations, and it was always a great experience.8. A. shared B. kept C. watched D. readI realized that birdwatching is not just about observing birds; it'salso about connecting with nature and learning about the world around us. It has taught me to appreciate the beauty and complexity of the natural world.9. A. learned B. discovered C. realized D. understoodAs I continue to explore the world of birds, I am constantly amazed by their adaptability and resilience. They are truly remarkable creatures.10. A. continue B. stopped C. started D. finished四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 1The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. One of the most significant impactsof the internet is the rise of e-commerce, which has transformed the retail industry. E-commerce allows businesses to reach a global audience and consumers to shop from the comfort of their homes. However, the growth of e-commerce has also brought about challenges, such as the need for secure payment systems and the impact on brick-and-mortar stores.11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of e-commerceB. The challenges of e-commerceC. The impact of the internet on retailD. The history of e-commerce12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge of e-commerce?A. The need for secure payment systemsB. The impact on brick-and-mortar storesC. The cost of shipping productsD. The need for better customer servicePassage 2Traveling can be a great way to broaden one's horizons and experience new cultures. However, it is important to be prepared for the trip to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience. One of the key aspects of travel preparation is packing wisely. Here are some tips to help you pack for your next trip.13. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To provide tips for packing for a tripB. To discuss the benefits of travelingC. To describe the challenges of travelingD. To compare different types of travel destinations14. Which of the following is NOT a tip for packing for a trip?A. Make a list of items to packB. Pack light and only bring essentialsC. Pack multiple pairs of shoesD. Pack for all weather conditionsPassage 3The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. Regular physicalactivity has numerous benefits for both the body and mind. Exercise can help improve cardiovascular health, reduce the risk of chronic diseases,and enhance mental well-being. However, it is important to choose the right type of exercise that suits your needs and preferences.15. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of exerciseB. The challenges of exerciseC. The importance of choosing the right exerciseD. The history of exercise16. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of exercise?A. Improved cardiovascular healthB. Reduced risk of chronic diseasesC. Enhanced mental well-beingD. Increased stress levels五、写作部分（共1题，满分30分）Write an essay on the following topic:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? "Technology has had a negative impact on the way people communicate." Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.。

英语高考模拟试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AThe Internet has changed the way we live, work and communicate. It has become an essential part of our daily lives. With just a few clicks, we can access a wealth of information, connect with people around the world, and even do our shopping online. However, the Internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and cybercrimes. People need to be cautious when using the Internet.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of the Internet.B. The disadvantages of the Internet.C. The influence of the Internet.D. The dangers of the Internet.2. What can we do on the Internet?A. Access information.B. Go shopping.C. Communicate with people.D. All of the above.3. What is the author's attitude towards the Internet?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Ambiguous.BIn recent years, the number of people who prefer to work from home has been increasing. This trend is largely due to the flexibility it offers. People can work at their own pace and manage their time more effectively. However, working from home also has its challenges. It can be difficult to separate work from personal life, and some people may feel isolated.4. Why is working from home becoming more popular?A. Because it is more comfortable.B. Because it offers more flexibility.C. Because it is more cost-effective.D. Because it is more prestigious.5. What is a potential challenge of working from home mentioned in the passage?A. The lack of office equipment.B. The difficulty in separating work from personal life.C. The need to work longer hours.D. The risk of cybercrimes.答案：1-3 DCD4-5 BC阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

阅读理解(共两节)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AWithin five years, a woolly mammoth (猛犸象)will likely be cloned, according to scientists who have just recovered well-preserved bone marrow (骨髓) in a mammoth bone.Russian scientist Siemyon Grigoriev and his colleagues are now analyzing the marrow, which they obtained from the mammoth, found in Siberian soil. Grigoriev and his team, along with colleagues from Japan, have announced that they will start a joint research project aimed at recreating the enormous mammal, which went extinct around 10，000 years ago. Mammoths used to be a common sight in North America and Eurasia. Many of our distant ancestors probably had regular face-to-face encounters with the elephant-like giants.The key to cloning the woolly mammoth is to replace the nuclei of egg cells from an elephant with those extracted from the mammoth's cells. Doing this, according to the researchers, can result in embryos with the mammoth's DNA. That has actually been known for a while.What have been missing are the woolly mammoth's nuclei with undamaged genes. Scientists have been on a search for such nuclei since the late 1990s. Now it sounds like the missing genes may have been found.In the course, global warming may be responsible for the breakthrough. Warmer temperatures tied to global warming have melted ground in eastern Russia that is almost always permanently frozen. As a result, researchers have found a fair number of well-preserved frozen mammoths there, including the one that produced the bone marrow.Is it such a good idea, however, to clone animals that have long been extinct? For a while there has been some discussion of a real-life Jurassic Park setup containing such animals. Introducing these beasts into existing ecosystems could be like bringing in a potentially invasive species that would try to fill some space presently held by other animals. Even if the cloned animals were contained in special parks, there could still be a risk of spreading.So if the woolly mammoth is successfully cloned sooner rather than later, we'd probably be left with more questions and arguments than answers, at least in the short term.21．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．How to clone a woolly mammothB．The woolly mammoth — an ancient speciesC．The research made by Russian and Japanese scientistsD．A woolly mammoth to be cloned22．Which of the following can be the key factor in cloning a mammoth?A．To find a living mammoth in North America or Eurasia.B．To use nuclei from a mammoth's egg cells to replace the nuclei in an elephant's egg cells.C．To find out when and where woolly mammoths lived on the earth.D．To find out if ancient mammoths are distant ancestors of today's elephants.23．Which of the following best describes the writer's attitude towards the future of cloning a mammoth?A．Uncertain.B．Indifferent.C．Positive. D．Disappointed.24．From the passage, we can learn that ________．A．some other extinct species have been cloned successfullyB．the mammoth used to be a very common speciesC．the clone of mammoths should be banned by lawD．a woolly mammoth will be successfully cloned this yearBAn extinct mountain goat that was once common in the Pyrenees became the first animal to be brought back from extinction.Researchers used frozen DNA to produce a clone，but the newborn kid died within minutes of birth due to breathing difficulties.The Pyrenean ibex is a type of mountain goat，which is believed to have died out completely in 2000.Before the death of the last known individual (a 13-year-old female known as Celia)，biologists took cells from her skin and ears，which were frozen in liquid nitrogen (氮)．An earlier cloning attempt to use the skin cells failed.But the latest attempt involved the creation of 439 cloned embryos (胚胎)．Of these cloned embryos，57 were put into the female domestic goats，but only one goat gave birth and the newborn cloned kid died after seven minutes as a result of lung disease.Researchers say that other cloned animals，including sheep，have been born with similar lung disease，but they say that overall the experiment was a major step forward in the effort to bring the ibex back to its mountain home.The leading researcher Jose Folch says，“The cloned kid was genetically like the ibex.In species such as the ibex，cloning is the only possibility to avoid its complete disappearance.”The failure to produce a living clone from DNA that was frozen only fifteen years ago shows the difficulty researchers would face in trying to bring back species that have been extinct for decades or centuries. Researchers have had the idea of bringing back the Tasmanian tiger, which went extinct in 1936. There are，however, other species that have been seriously suggested for cloning, such as the giant panda, the African bongo antelope, the Sumatran tiger and the pygmy hippo. Supporters believe cloning provides hope of keeping these endangered animals alive before they die out.25．What do we know about the cloned ibex?A．It died of lung disease.B．It was the first cloned animal in the world.C．It lived for thirteen years.D．It was born in 2000.26．We can conclude from the passage that ________．A．cloning has developed quickly in developed countriesB．no more animals will die out in the futureC．cloning makes it possible to preserve endangered speciesD．cloning seldom results in physical problems for animals27．What's the best title for this passage?A．Great advancement in cloning goatsB．Difficulties in saving extinct animalsC．Public concerns about cloningD．Cloning brought back an extinct species for a while 28．In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A．Society. B．Sports.C．Amusement. D．Science.CMost parents in Britain log onto social networking sites like Facebook to spy on what their children are doing, a study has found. Figures showed that nearly 55% of parents thought of snooping_around on their children's profiles (基本信息) to see what they are up to. They did it to avoid having “awkward conversations” with the children but nearly a quarter admitted it was the only way they could find out about their lives.Websites like Facebook and MySpace along with microblogging site Twitter have become popular among teenagers and children. Figures from the Office for National Statistics show that last year among 16 to 24-year-olds，75% posted messages on them. The majority of 13 to 16­year­olds have more than 100 “friends” on Facebook while more than 750，000 are using thewebsite below the age limit, which is 13.Experts and parents however have expressed anxiety about how they can monitor what the young are up to when they go online. Almost one in 20 mothers and fathers even log on with a friend's account to avoid detection and gain better access to their children's profiles.While 55% said they did spy on their children, 40% said they did not, but the remaining 5% said they would do if they knew how.Some 41% monitor their children's status updates and 39% look at their “wall”，which is where they and friends can write things. Just under one third, 29%, looked at pictures their children had uploaded (上传)．When asked why they behaved like they did, 6% of parents blamed their “overprotective” instincts (本能) and 14% admitted they were just being curious.29．What do the underlined words “snooping around” probably mean?A．Posting messages freely.B．Investigating secretly.C．Moving around casually.D．Communicating easily.30．According to the passage, what makes experts and parents worried?A．What children write in their profiles.B．Whom the children would make friends with.C．Why teenagers like posting messages online.D．How they can monitor children's online behavior.31．According to the study, ________．A．more than one third parents monitor their children's status updatesB．uploading pictures is bringing children great dangerC．most parents are against making net friendsD．few parents know what “wall” is32．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A．Experts and parents want to know what the young do online.B．People younger than 13 are not allowed to use Facebook in Britain.C．Under one third of parents looked at pictures their children had uploaded.D．About 25% of parents have many ways to find out about their children's lives.DIf he'd survived his sudden illness in 1990, Jim Henson might be turning 79 years old onSeptember 24, 2015. He would probably still be at work. We can only guess where his imagination would have taken him — and us — in the 25 years we missed. There's no doubt that he would have broken new ground, for Henson was a never-stopping innovator (创新者)．His long career began far back in 1955, when he created Sam and Friends for a Washington D．C. television station. The programmes were just five minutes long and scheduled in the no-man's-land between afternoon and evening programming. Yet the show won an Emmy for best local entertainment programme in 1958.When it ended in 1961, Henson struggled to find work. He could only get brief appearances on other programmes like The Tonight Show and Saturday Night Live. Only in 1976 did a British producer finally give Henson the green light to start a full-scale television show. The Muppet Show was produced and broadcast in Great Britain before finally arriving on prime time (黄金时间) US television. The network continued to identify it as a children's programme, though the programme won a wide following of adult viewers.One reason for its appeal to grown-ups was the obvious skill in catching the imagination. Henson's talent was so great that it's difficult to think of Kermit or Miss Piggy as nothing more than piles of cloth when they aren't being operated. But Henson himself never forgot how much work went into creating his characters.Way back in his early days, Henson created Kermit the Frog. His body was made from a green coat his mother had thrown away and his eyes were two halves of a ping-pong ball. Over the years, his shape became more expressive. “Kermit is the character through whose eyes the audience is viewing the show. He's a nice guy，” Henson said.33．Which of the following programmes marked the start of Jim Henson's career?A．The Tonight Show. B．Sam and Friends.C．Saturday Night Live. D．The Muppet Show.34．It can be inferred from the passage that Miss Piggy was ________．A．a character Jim Henson createdB．Jim Henson's close friendC．a television programmeD．Kermit's girlfriend35．From the passage, we can infer that ________．A．it was easy for Jim to create his charactersB．Jim Henson died of illness at the age of 54 C．the Muppet Show was broadcast in the US firstD．the programme Sam and Friends was not popular locally第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

英语高考模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A) Go to the library.B) Stay at home.C) Visit the museum.D) Watch a movie.2. When will the woman probably go to the bookstore?A) At 9:00 a.m.B) At 10:00 a.m.C) At 11:00 a.m.D) At 12:00 p.m.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student.B) Husband and wife.C) Colleagues.D) Friends.4. What does the man mean by saying "I'm all thumbs"?A) He is very clumsy.B) He is very busy.C) He is very tired.D) He is very happy.5. Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A) She has to study.B) She has to work.C) She is not interested.D) She is not feeling well.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听第一段对话，回答6-7题。

6. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A birthday party.B) A job interview.C) A travel plan.D) A school project.7. What does the woman think of the man's idea?A) She agrees with it.B) She disagrees with it.C) She is uncertain about it.D) She is not interested in it.听第二段对话，回答8-10题。

2025届仿真模拟★第02套2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

英语听力 高三模拟 第2025-02套.mp4第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1．Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street. 2．What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3．What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant. 4．When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5．How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

备战2024年高考英语模拟卷（北京专用）黄金卷01（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（2023秋·北京海淀·高三统考期中）On a sunny afternoon, Anthony Perry stepped off the train at Chicago’s 69th Street station. The 20-year-old, who worked nights in a grocery store, was on his way to see his 1 .On the platform, something unthinkable happened: a man fell over the edge and onto the electrified train tracks! As Perry and other horrified passengers watched, he shook uncontrollably as the 2 moved through his body.“Help him!” someone cried.“Please, someone!”Perry couldn’t just stand there and 3 . He sat at the edge of the platform and eased himself down.4 all rails between the man and him were electrified, he quickly leaped towards the victim, using a high-knee technique from his high school football days.Perry soon reached down and grasped the victim’s wrist. 5 , he felt a powerful electric shock shoot through his body. Perry jumped back. He reached down a second time, and was shocked again. But the third time he se ized the man’s wrist and forearm, and managed to move the guy’s body away from the 6 .“Give him chest compressions!” yelled an old lady on the platform.Perry was no expert, but for a few moments he worked on the man’s heart until the victim regain ed 7 . Then, first-aiders arrived. Perry let the professionals 8 . Heart still racing from the electric shocks, he climbed back up onto the platform, grabbed his things and continued on to his grandfather’s.The evening news reported the incident, 9 an unnamed hero with saving the victim’s life. To many,Perry’s 10 deeds demonstrated the power of choosing compassion over personal safety. 1．A．manager B．client C．grandfather D．aunt2．A．current B．oxygen C．wave D．blood3．A．imagine B．watch C．shout D．record4．A．Hoping B．Assuming C．Complaining D．Recalling5．A．Instantly B．Slightly C．Normally D．Surprisingly6．A．train B．crowds C．platform D．rails7．A．strength B．balance C．consciousness D．control8．A．look ahead B．take over C．get around D．keep away9．A．providing B．engaging C．assisting D．crediting10．A．generous B．grateful C．courageous D．faithful【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

高考英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分，每题1分）1. What time does the train leave?A. 6:00 a.m.B. 6:30 a.m.C. 7:00 a.m.D. 7:30 a.m.2. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. It's interesting.B. It's boring.C. It's too long.D. It's worth watching.3. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $15.B. $20.C. $25.D. $30.4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Waiter and customer.D. Policeman and driver.5. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bookstore.D. In a museum.二、阅读理解（共30分，每题2分）Passage 1The rise of e-commerce has changed the way people shop. Online stores offer a wide variety of products at competitive prices, and customers can shop from the comfort of their homes. However, the environmental impact of e-commerce is a growing concern. The increase in packaging waste and carbon emissions from delivery vehicles is causing damage to the environment.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of e-commerce.B. The environmental impact of e-commerce.C. The disadvantages of traditional shopping.D. The comparison between online and offline shopping.7. What is one of the negative effects of e-commerce mentioned in the passage?A. Increased packaging waste.B. Lower prices for consumers.C. More convenient shopping.D. Better customer service.Passage 2Many people believe that success comes from hard work and determination. However, recent studies suggest that luck may also play a significant role in achieving success. Someindividuals seem to be in the right place at the right time, which can lead to opportunities that others may not have. While hard work is still important, it is clear that luck can sometimes be the deciding factor.8. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The importance of hard work.B. The role of luck in success.C. The difference between luck and skill.D. The relationship between determination and success.9. According to the passage, which of the following can contribute to success?A. Being in the right place at the right time.B. Having a large network of contacts.C. Being the most educated in the field.D. Having the most experience in the industry.三、完形填空（共20分，每题1分）In today's fast-paced world, it is essential to manage ourtime effectively. Time management is not just about 10. planning our schedules, but also about 11. our priorities and making the most of our 12. time. By setting clear goals and 13. a plan, we can achieve more in less time. It is also important to 14. distractions and focus on what is truly 15. . With practice, we can become more efficient and 16. our productivity.10. A. organizingB. creatingC. followingD. reviewing11. A. ignoringB. settingC. adjustingD. prioritizing12. A. limitedB. valuableC. availableD. wasted13. A. followingB. creatingC. reviewingD. ignoring14. A. avoidingB. seekingC. embracingD. tolerating15. A. urgentB. importantC. interestingD. challenging16. A. decreaseB. maintainC. increaseD. limit四、书面表达（共30分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。

高三模考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 她计划去图书馆。

B. 她计划去电影院。

C. 她计划去购物中心。

D. 她计划去公园。

[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of environmental protection.B. The benefits of physical exercise.C. The effects of technology on society.D. The impact of globalization on culture.[答案] C二、阅读理解（共40分）A. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

Passage 1...Questions 1-5: [略][答案] 1-5: [略]B. 阅读以下短文，回答以下问题。

Passage 2...Question 6: What does the author suggest about the future of technology?Question 7: How does the author describe the relationship between humans and technology?[答案] 6: [略]7: [略]三、完形填空（共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Once there was a young man who was very ambitious. He wanted to be successful in his career, but he didn't know how to achieve it. One day, he met an old man who was very wise. The old man told him, "Success is not a destination, it is a journey." The young man was puzzled and asked, "What doesthat mean?" The old man replied, "It means that you should enjoy the process of achieving your goals, not just the end result."[答案] 1. ambitious 2. successful 3. career 4. didn't 5. achieve 6. met 7. wise 8. told 9. puzzled 10. asked 11. means 12. enjoy 13. process 14. achieving 15. goals四、语法填空（共10分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in the brackets.The Internet has changed the way we live and work. It allows us to communicate with people all over the world. (1) _______ (communicate) is much easier now than it was before. We can share information, ideas, and experiences with others.(2) _______ (use) the Internet wisely can help us to improve our skills and knowledge.[答案] 1. Communicating 2. Using五、短文改错（共10分）There are ten lines in the following passage. Some of the lines may have mistakes. If a line is correct, mark it "C" (correct). If it has a mistake, mark the error and provide the correct form.Line 1: I have been studying English for three years now. Line 2: I'm not sure what to do next.Line 3: My teacher told me that I should practice more.Line 4: But I don't know how to practice it.Line 5: I have tried to read English books, but I found them very difficult.Line 6: I also tried to listen to English songs, but I couldn't understand most of the words.Line 7: My teacher suggested me to join an English club. Line 8: I think it's a good idea and I'm going to try it. Line 9: I believe that practice will make perfect.Line 10: I hope I can improve my English skills in the future.[答案]Line 7: Error - suggested → suggested that I shouldLine 9: Error - will → can六、书面表达（共15分）Write an essay of 120-150 words on the topic "The Importanceof Learning English". You should write clearly and coherently, and include your own thoughts and reasons.[范文]The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is widely regarded as the global language, and learning it has become increasingly important in today's interconnected world. It is the language of international business, science, and technology. By mastering English, one can access a wealth of information and opportunities that are not available in other languages.Moreover, English is the key to understanding different cultures and perspectives. It allows us to communicate with people from diverse backgrounds and to appreciate therichness of global literature and media. Learning Englishalso enhances our cognitive abilities and problem-solving skills, as it requires us to think in different ways.In conclusion, the importance of learning English cannotbe overstated. It is a tool for personal growth, professional advancement, and cultural exchange. As the world becomes more。

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，共40分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.—________.A．I really envy you B．Glad to hear thatC．Sounds great D．Take it easy解析：选D考查交际用语。

句意：“我对明天的全国英语演讲比赛感觉很紧张。

”“放松些。

”根据语境可知，D项“别紧张，放松些”正确。

A项“我真嫉妒你”；B项“很高兴听到你这么说”；C项“听起来不错”。

2．The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than ________ on the small ones.A．one B．thisC．that D．it解析：选C考查代词。

句意：大街上的绿灯比小街上的绿灯时间更长。

that在此处替代前面提到的traffic，以避免重复。

one泛指可数名词单数；this通常指代下文要提到的事情；it指代上文出现的同一事物。

3．Hurry up, kids! The school bus ________ for us!A．waits B．was waitingC．waited D．is waiting解析：选D考查动词的时态。

句意：孩子们，快点！校车在等我们！根据句意可知，空处表示正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时。

4．Read this story, ________ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.A．or B．andC．but D．so解析：选B考查连词。

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. My brother is a teacher, and my sister is a doctor. They both work __________.A. hardB. hardlyC. hardly everD. hardly ever2. She is a popular singer and she has a large _______ of fans.A. numberB. amountC. sumD. total3. The weather is so hot today that I can't even drink water without feeling ________.A. hotB. coldC. thirstyD. hungry4. He ___________ to the party last night, but he was too tired to go.A. was invitedB. invitedC. had invitedD. invited himself5. She ___________ her homework before she went to bed.A. has finishedB. finishedC. was finishingD. had finished6. If you ___________ the book, please return it to the library.A. borrowB. borrowedC. will borrowD. have borrowed7. The plane is going to take off in ten minutes. We must ___________ now.A. hurryB. hurry upC. hurry offD. hurry away8. I think it's important for students to ___________ good habits.A. developB. develop intoC. develop fromD. develop with9. She is very busy these days because she is preparing for her___________ exam.A. finalB. finallyC. finaleD. finalely10. The teacher asked us to ___________ our textbooks before the class.A. takeB. take outC. take offD. take away11. He was so tired that he fell ___________ on the floor.A. asleepB. asleeplyC. asleepedD. asleeping12. It's reported that the new drug has ___________ effects on the patients.A. wonderfulB. wonderfullyC. wonderfulnessD. wonderfullyly13. The students were ___________ because they were excited about the trip.A. livelyB. livelylyC. livelynessD. livelylyly14. The doctor told him to ___________ smoking and drinking.A. give offB. give outC. give upD. give in15. The old man ___________ his savings to help the poor children.A. spentB. spent inC. spent onD. spent for二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）The story of "The Little Prince" is a classic. It tells us that___________ is more important than wealth. The little prince ___________ his planet and met various strange characters. Each character represents a different aspect of human life.One day, the little prince ___________ to Earth. He landed in the desert and met a snake. The snake ___________ him about the Earth and the people living there. He ___________ to a flower garden and met a rose. The rose was very ___________ and proud, but she also had her___________. She ___________ the little prince to tell her stories and he felt very happy.The little prince ___________ to a fox and learned about friendship. The fox told him that to make a friend, you must ___________. The little prince ___________ his friends on Earth and ___________ his own planet.One day, the little prince ___________ the snake. The snake helped him ___________. The little prince ___________ to his planet and ___________ the rose.16. A. what17. B. lived18. C. traveled19. D. explained20. A. beautiful21. B. happy22. C. difficult23. D. wonderful24. A. think25. B. learn26. C. make27. D. leave28. A. kissed29. B. met30. C. forgot31. D. flew三、阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）AThe importance of reading cannot be overemphasized. It is through reading that we acquire knowledge, broaden our horizons, and improve our language skills. However, many people do not understand the true value of reading. They believe that reading is a waste of time and that it is unnecessary for daily life.Reading is not only a source of information but also a means of entertainment. By reading books, we can explore different worlds andmeet fascinating characters. It is a way to escape from the routine of everyday life and experience new things. Moreover, reading can help us relax and reduce stress.Reading also has a significant impact on our language skills. It improves our vocabulary, grammar, and writing ability. When we read, we come across new words and expressions that we can incorporate into our own language. It also helps us understand the nuances of language and the art of communication.In conclusion, reading is an essential activity that everyone should engage in. It is not a waste of time but a valuable tool that can enhance our lives in numerous ways.31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reading is a waste of time.B. Reading is important for personal and professional growth.C. Reading is only for entertainment.D. Reading is unnecessary in daily life.32. Why do many people think reading is a waste of time?A. They do not understand the value of reading.B. They do not have enough time to read.C. They believe reading is only for entertainment.D. They think reading is unnecessary for daily life.33. What is one of the benefits of reading mentioned in the passage?A. It helps us improve our vocabulary.B. It allows us to meet new people.C. It helps us earn money.D. It is a source of information.BIn recent years, there has been a growing concern about the effects of social media on young people. Many experts believe that social media can have both positive and negative effects on young people's mental health.On the one hand, social media can be a powerful tool for communication and socialization. It allows young people to connect with friends and family members who are far away, share their experiences, and express themselves. On the other hand, excessive use of social media can lead to negative consequences such as anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.One of the main concerns is the pressure to present a perfect image on social media. Young people often feel the need to post pictures and videos that showcase their best selves, which can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-worth. Additionally, the constant exposure to idealized images and lifestyles can create unrealistic expectations and a sense of competition.Another issue is the potential for cyberbullying. Social media platforms can be used to harass, insult, and threaten others, which can have devastating effects on the mental health of young people.In conclusion, while social media can be a valuable tool for communication and connection, it is important for young people to use it responsibly and be aware of the potential risks.34. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of social media for young people.B. The negative effects of social media on young people's mental health.C. The importance of responsible social media use.D. The role of social media in modern society.35. What is one of the negative effects of social media mentioned in the passage?A. It improves communication skills.B. It increases self-esteem.C. It leads to anxiety and depression.D. It enhances socialization.36. What is the main concern regarding the pressure to present a perfect image on social media?A. It encourages healthy competition.B. It promotes self-improvement.C. It leads to feelings of inadequacy and low self-worth.D. It fosters creativity and innovation.CThe following is a passage about the importance of exercise.Exercise is essential for maintaining good health. It helps to strengthen the heart and lungs, improve circulation, and maintain a healthy weight. Regular exercise also helps to reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer.In addition to physical benefits, exercise has numerous mental health benefits. It can reduce stress, improve mood, and increase self-esteem. Exercise also promotes better sleep and can help to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety.There are many different types of exercise that can be beneficial. Some popular forms of exercise include walking, running, swimming, cycling, and strength training. It is important to choose an exercise that you enjoy and that fits your lifestyle.It is recommended that adults engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week, along with muscle-strengthening activities on two or more days per week.37. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage people to exercise.B. To explain the benefits of exercise.C. To provide a list of different types of exercise.D. To compare the effects of different types of exercise.38. What are the physical benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. It improves sleep and reduces stress.B. It strengthens the heart and lungs and maintains a healthy weight.C. It increases self-esteem and improves mood.D. It promotes better sleep and alleviates symptoms of depression.39. What are the mental health benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. It improves sleep and reduces stress.B. It strengthens the heart and lungs and maintains a healthy weight.C. It increases self-esteem and improves mood.D. It promotes better sleep and alleviates symptoms of depression.四、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）If you want to keep fit, you should do exercise regularly. It is important for your health. It helps to strengthen your body and keep it strong. You can go for a walk, run, swim, or play sports. All of these activities are good for you.However, you should also pay attention to your diet. You need to eat a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables. It is important to avoid eating too much sugar and fat. If you eat too much, you will gain weight and become unhealthy.In addition, you should get enough sleep. Lack of sleep can lead to many health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer. It is recommended that adults get at least 7-9 hours of sleep per night.Finally, you should also try to reduce stress. Stress can affect your health and make you feel tired and unhappy. You can try to do some relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation.1. 错误：do exercise，修改为：exercise2. 错误：important for your health，修改为：important for your health's3. 错误：helps to strengthen your body，修改为：helps strengthen your body4. 错误：keep it strong，修改为：keep it strong and healthy5. 错误：go for a walk, run, swim, or play sports，修改为：go for a walk, running, swimming, or playing sports6. 错误：It is important to avoid eating too much sugar and fat，修改为：It is important to avoid eating too much sugar and fat.7. 错误：If you eat too much, you will gain weight and become unhealthy，修改为：If you eat too much sugar and fat, you will gain weight and become unhealthy.8. 错误：Lack of sleep can lead to many health problems，修改为：Lack of sleep can lead to many health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer.9. 错误：It is recommended that adults get at least 7-9 hours of sleep per night，修改为：It is recommended that adults get at least 7-9 hours of sleep per night.10. 错误：You can try to do some relaxation techniques，修改为：You can try some relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or meditation.五、书面表达（共1题，25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom来信询问你暑假期间的学习和生活情况。

英语一、单项填空[共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分]请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

例：A computer can only do________you have instructed it to do.A．how B．after C．what D．when答案是C。

1．—Is Peter coming?—No, he________his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A．changes B．changed C．was changing D．had changed解析：选B考查时态。

句意：“彼得会来吗？”“不来了，他打完电话之后的最后一刻改变了主意。

”根据句子的时间状语“after a phone call at the last minute”可知，彼得改变主意是过去发生的动作，是回答问题者的回忆内容，因此应该用一般过去时。

2．The meeting will be held in September, but________knows the date for sure.A．everybody B．nobody C．anybody D．somebody解析：选B考查不定代词。

句意：会议将在九月份举行，但是没有人知道确切的日期。

句中的转折连词but是解题的关键，表明人们现在只知道会议在九月份开，但确切日期不知道。

3．I just heard________bank where Dora works was robbed by________gunman wearing a mask.A．the; / B．a; / C．the; a D．a; the解析：选C考查冠词。

句意：我刚刚听说多拉工作的那家银行被一名持枪蒙面人抢劫了。

第一个空有定语从句修饰限定，很显然是特指多拉工作的那家银行，可排除B、D两项；第二个空后的gunman是可数名词单数，可数名词单数前一般需要加适当的冠词或其他限定词，可排除A项，故选C。

英语一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

例：A computer can only do ________ you have instructed it to do.A．how B．after C．what D．when答案：C1．A smile costs ________，but gives much.A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything解析：选C考查不定代词。

句意：微笑虽然不用花费什么，但意义却是很大的。

此句是一个含有转折连词but的并列句，but后面说“意义非常大”，据此可知but分句前面应该是含有否定意义的内容，所以只能选C项。

2．—Why not stay here a little longer?—________，but I really have to go.A．Never mind B．I'd love toC．Pleased to meet you D．I can't find any reason解析：选B考查情景交际。

此题中but一词的转折意味不可忽视，应该选择B项。

答句句意：我虽然想再多待一会儿，但是却不得不走。

3．I've ordered some pizza, so we ________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A．can't B．dare not C．needn't D．may not解析：选C考查情态动词。

因为事先订好了比萨，所以当然就不必在回家很累时担心做饭问题了。

据此应该选择C项，needn't“不必”，也可用don't have to。

4．You'd better write down her phone number before you ________ it.A．forget B．are forgetting C．forgot D．will forget解析：选A考查时间状语从句的时态。

湖南省各地2024学年高考考前模拟考试卷英语试题试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Since the match is over, we can ____by travelling and stop thinking about basketball.A．dive in B．switch offC．pull out D．split up2．I really don’t know how to express my thanks to Mr. Li, my high school English teacher, without whose helpI__________ to college that year.A．weren’t to go B．hadn’t been able to goC．couldn’t go D．couldn’t have gone3．If ________ in the elevator, please press the emergency button immediately.A．trapped B．trappingC．having trapped D．to be trapped4．It is a foolish act to________ notes during a test as you will be severely punished.A．stick to B．refer to C．keep to D．point to5．We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest __________ in Shanghai next month.A．held B．to holdC．being held D．to be held6．The weather turned out to be fine. I _____________ the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A．should have taken B．must have takenC．couldn't have taken D．needn't have taken7．I hope my teacher will take into _______ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper. A．idea B．considered C．account D．thought8．— Hi! John, would you like to play football with us?— Oh，I can’t. I ___ my lesson all the morning and still need half an hour.A．am reviewing B．have been reviewingC．have reviewed D．reviewed9．—I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?—Nothing. I to myself.A．had only talked B．am only talking C．have just talked D．was just talking10．— There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do?— My God！There are always not any useful articles when you want .A．one B．it C．that D．any11．—________? You look really down.—I’m tired of my job. There are endless problems to deal with.A．Why bother B．So whatC．What’s up D．Why not12．The college examination is ________________ easier this year than I have expected.A．fairly B．quiteC．rather D．very13．Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, ______ he could see nothing but trees.A．where B．from whereC．which D．from which14．The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living．A．that B．whenC．where D．which15．When was _____ you last met Jennifer? I haven’t seen her for ages.A．it that B．it C．it what D．what16．____ of danger in the street at night, the girl doesn’t dare to go out without someone ____ her.A．Warned; accompanied B．Warned; accompanyingC．Warning; accompanied D．Warning; accompanying17．. I was embarrassed to admit that yesterday I ______ a serious error.A．acted B．committed C．performed D．completed18．Experience is a hard teacher because she ________ the test first, the lesson afterwards.A．gives B．has given C．was giving D．would give19．Mary felt from the outside world, since she la cked an Internet connection and couldn’t receive any e-mail. A．cut down B．cut in C．cut off D．cut out20．I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.A．resulted B．having resulted C．resulting D．to result第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

英语高考模拟考试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do?A) Go to the library.B) Go to the cinema.C) Stay at home.2. When does the woman plan to leave?A) At 7:00 am.B) At 7:00 pm.C) At 8:00 pm.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Take a taxi.B) Walk to the station.C) Wait for the bus.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student.B) Husband and wife.C) Friends.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答6-10题。

6. Why is the woman surprised?A) She didn’t expect the man to be there.B) She thought the man was in a meeting.C) She was surprised by the man’s appearance.7. What is the man’s opinion about the new project?A) He thinks it’s too risky.B) He thinks it’s a good opportunity.C) He has no opinion.8. What does the woman want to do after work?A) Go to the gym.B) Go to a party.C) Go home early.9. How does the man feel about the woman’s suggestion?A) He agrees with her.B) He disagrees with her.C) He is indifferent.10. What is the main topic of their conversation?A) Work plans.B) Personal life.C) Travel plans.C. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答11-15题。