人教版高中英语必修四考试题
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人教版高中英语必修四Unit4单元测试题及答案(含听力材料)蹇呬慨4绗?(鎬诲垎120鍒?よ妭锛屾弧鍒?0鍒嗭級?鍏? 1.5鍒?婊″垎7.5鍒???殑A,骞舵爣鍦ㄨ瘯鍗风殑鐩,浣犻兘鏈?0绉掗挓鐨勬椂闂存潵鍥炵瓟?1. What happened to the man this morning? A. He couldn鈥檛talk. B. His car broke down. C. He was knocked down by a car. 2. What time is it now? A. 5:30. B. 5:45. C. 6:30. 3. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The man鈥檚vacation. B. Koala. C. A funny man. 4. What is Simon like? A. He is friendly. B. He is funny. C. He is troublesome. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She is tired of training. B. She enjoys the teamwork. C. She likes the 10-minute show. ?鍏?51.5鍒?婊″垎22.5鍒? ?,A銆丅銆丆涓変釜閫夐」,硅瘽鎴栫嫭鐧藉墠,?姣忓皬棰?绉掗挓锛涘惉瀹屽悗,姣忓皬棰樺皢缁欏嚭5?6娈垫潗鏂?鍥炵瓟绗?銆?棰樸€?6. What does the woman think of working in IT? A. The work is not good. B. The work is very hard. C. The work has two advantages. 7. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. The man shouldn鈥檛be in IT. B. The man should work hard. C. The man should take better care of himself. 7娈垫潗鏂?鍥炵瓟绗?鑷?0棰樸€?8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Teammates. C.Classmates. 9. Which sport does the man like best? A. Baseball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 10. What does the woman mean by saying "sorry"? A. She has never done sports herself. B. She doesn鈥檛like those sports. C. She has no time to play tennis.8娈垫潗鏂?鍥炵瓟绗?1鑷?3棰樸€?11. What is the man? A. A story-teller.B. A teacher.C. A doctor. 12. What is the problem of the woman鈥檚son? A. He cannot tell stories well. B. He is poor in all his subjects. C. He is only interested in Chinese. 13. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Take her son to the hospital. B. Bring her son to meet him. C. Teach her son to have more interests.9娈垫潗鏂?鍥炵瓟绗?4鑷?7棰樸€?14. What is the woman鈥檚article about?A. Growing old.B. Enjoying life.C. Understanding the world. 15. What is the man鈥檚opinion? A. Life is simple now. B. Life is getting better. C. It鈥檚hard to grow old.16. What about other people? A. They are enjoying getting older. B. They get better as they get older. C. They refuse to stay young. 17. How does the woman feel about growing old? A. It鈥檚hard. B. It鈥檚natural. C. It鈥檚good. 10娈垫潗鏂?鍥炵瓟绗?8鑷?0 棰樸€?18. What does the passage talk about? A. How to do exercise every day. B. How to get a good eating habit. C. How to build muscle mass.19. What is a good way to build muscle mass? A. Weight training. B. Cut out milk and fruit juice. C. Do exercise together with your teacher. 20. Which of the following should you eat or drink to gain weight? A. Baked chicken. B. High-sugar sodas. C. Fried chicken nuggets.鍒?5鍒嗭級?鍏?51鍒?婊″垎15鍒? 浠嶢銆丅銆丆銆丏鍥涗釜閫夐」涓?浣抽€夐」銆?21. As it was his first time to visit the science museum, the boy seemed ________ about everything there. A. anxious B. curious C. particular D. frightened 22. As we all know, the dove and the olive branch ______ peace. A. present B. mark C. replace D. represent 23. The kids seated themselves ______ to the teacher and listened _______ with great interest. A. closely; close B. close; closely C.closely; closely D. close; close 24. The little boy ________ for the apples on the tree, but of course he was not tall enough. A. handed out B. went out C. reached out D. brought out 25. Daddy didn鈥檛mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _____ fun. A. had B. have C. to have D. having 26. Children, who grow up in a large family, are more _______ to get along well with others. A. similar B. probable C. likely D. possible 27.As a bus driver, you should try your best to _______ accidents.A. meetB. avoidC. overcomeD. miss 28. What really brings us together is a(n)________ purpose to protect wildlife from being destroyed. A. common B. general C. ordinary D. normal 29. We should do all we can to ______ the rights of the farmer workers who can鈥檛get their pay despite all their hard work. A. gain B. defend C. fight D. receive 30. The woman wanted to get her pay raised, so she made every_________ to approach her boss. A. effort B. strength C. courage D. mind 31. Can you think of a situation ________ people communicate only by means of body language?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when 32. New York _______ second in the production of apples last year, producing 850,000,000 pounds. A. formed B. ranked C. located D. produced 33. _________ the guide, the reporter entered the house of the farmer who is famous for helping other villagers get rich. A. Followed B. Being followed C. Following D. To follow 34. Don鈥檛_________ me. What I really mean is that he is smart and can deal with each situation well. A. believe B. refuse C. misunderstand D. disappoint 35. 鈥昚ou haven鈥檛been to Australia, have you? 鈥昣________. How I wish to go there! A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven鈥檛C. No, I have D. No, I haven 鈥檛?鍏?0 1.5鍒?婊″垎30鍒? 闃,?閫夊?People spend their whole lives searching for love. I am no 36 . One day, I decided to look into the 37 . There was 38 waiting for me. The dog had been found with only three legs, and had a damaged ear. He was considered 39 . I often 40 out at the Humane Society (鍔ㄧ墿淇濇姢鍗忎細) or made some do-nations. That day I was 41 something as usual, and happened to see him. Looking down through the wire net, I thought he was a 42 little thing, and my heart went out to him. 43 I really couldn鈥檛take another dog home;I had claimed (棰嗗吇) four 44 . There had to be a 45 , I thought. I couldn鈥檛save them all. On my way home, I knew the dog would be 46 if I didn鈥檛take him, and I felt so sad. As I passed a church, I saw a 47 on the wall saying "Is there room at the hotel?" I knew at that moment there was always 48 for one more, especially one that needed my 49 . As soon as the Humane Society opened the next morning, their 50 rang. "I鈥檓coming for that 51 dog. Save him for me, "I told them. I got there as 52 as I could. And he gave his heart to me completely, from the moment I 53 him. In my experience, there is 54 like the feeling of rescuing the dog. He is a lovely creature and I wouldn鈥檛55 him for other puppies (骞肩姮) in the world. 36. A. similar B. curious C. different D. doubtful 37. A. zoo B. world C. crowd D. cage 38. A. love B. mystery C. comfort D. inspiration 39. A. dangerous B. cruel C. unhealthy D. unfriendly40. A. helped B. examined C. conducted D. watched 41. A. looking for B. giving awayC. picking outD. bringing back 42. A. happy B. lovely C. strange D. funny 43. A. So B. And C. But D. Though 44. A. once B. even C. still D. already 45. A. chance B. disadvantage C. limit D. doubt 46. A. destroyed B. fastened C. threatened D. controlled 47. A. photo B. sign C. clue D. door 48. A. room B. time C. excuse D. problem 49. A. treatment B. promise C. guidance D. love 50. A. doorbell B. alarm C. phone D. clock 51. A. pretty B. ugly C. rare D. disabled 52. A. early B. fast C. soon D. long 53. A. found B. met C. claimed D. controlled 54. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 55. A. charge B. protect C. fight D. tradeВ锛堝叡102鍒嗭紝婊″垎20鍒嗭級,A銆丅銆丆銆丏鍥涗釜閫夐」涓?閫夊嚭鏈€浣抽€夐」銆?A 闅惧害:鈽?The "Thumbs-Up" While Western culture has become used to the thumbs-up as a positive signal (probably coming from World War II pilotsusing the signal to communicate that they were "good to go" with ground crews), there are cultures where a thumbs-up may land you in trouble. In West Africa, as well as Greece, Italy and Middle East, the thumbs-up is pretty much the biggest insult(渚). Rather more charming is a thumbs-up in Germany and in parts of Japan 鈥晅hey just see it as the hand signal for the number one. The "A-OK" This sign is mainly used by divers(娼滄按鍛?to mean "OK"(to prevent being confused with thethumbs-up sign, which means "rise"). Basically the meaning comes out as "great", or "completely fine". However, in a few countries in Europe, people may think you鈥檙e telling them that you think they鈥檙e a 'zero鈥? The "V Sign" The sign comes in two formats: one with the palm faced outwards, and one with the palm inwards. In America they mean the same thing 鈥?victory". However, if the outside of your hand is facing your target, you鈥檙e giving somebody a long-established insult in Great Britain and many English-speaking countries such as Australia, Ireland and New Zealand. Winston Churchill famously used the "incorrect" version of the V sign during the early years of the war, turning the outside inside later. The V sign is also considered rude in Italy. The "Corna" The corna hand gesture has most recently been adopted by fans of rock and heavy metal music. Nowadays many Americans use the gesture simply to mean "rock on", or in support of the University of Texas in Austin (known as the "Hook鈥檈m Horns"). Today it is still popular in Spain, Brazil and Slovakia () . Historically, however, the symbol possibly dates back to Ancient Greece. 56. Which of the following signs doesn鈥檛have an insulting meaning? A. The "Thumbs-Up". B. The "A-OK". C. The "V Sign". D. The "Corna". 57. The pilots in World War II used to make the "Thumbs-Up" sign to show _________. A. the plane was very good B. the plane was ready to take off C. they were going to land on the ground D. they were thankful to the ground crews 58. What information can we get from the passage? A. The "V Sign" was first used by Winston Churchill. B. Italians often use the "Thumbs-Up" to praise others. C. You are most likely to see the"Corna" in a heavy metal music concert. D. The "A-OK" and the "Thumbs-Up" have the same meaning to divers. 59. If you travel abroad, you 鈥檇better not use the "V Sign" in ______________. A. Greece or Italy B. Germany or Japan C. Ireland or Italy D. Spain or Brazil B 闅惧害:鈽呪槄The 1960 Presidential Debates between Vice President Nixon and Kennedy were the first nationally televised de-bates in presidential campaign history. 70 million voters were given the opportunity to not only hear the candidates (鍊欓€変汉), but to compare them as well. Surprisingly, there was a big difference between the TV viewers and the radio listeners. While the radio listeners clearly thought that Nixon had won the first debate, the television viewers were impressed by Kennedy鈥檚smile, charm and athletic appearance. Now let鈥檚think about some other situations: what if a baseball manager knew the opposing team鈥檚signals and were able to anticipate (棰勬湡)their game plan? Likewise, as a professional salesperson, you would be wise to notice your customers鈥檅ody language and adjust your presentation accordingly. Top salespeople recognize the importance of non-verbal communication. They understand that oneof the easiest and most effective ways to close sales is to be aware of their customers 鈥檅uy signals. In addition to monitoring your customers鈥檅ody language, it鈥檚important to be mindful of your own gestures and keep them positive. Remember to unfold your arms, uncross your legs, nod your head in agreement and smile frequently. Matching and mirroring your body language gestures is a way of telling another that you like them and agree with them. The psychological principle behind matching and mirroring is that people want to do business with salespeople thatthey believe are similar to them. In 1872, Charles Darwin published the book The Expressions in Man and Animals and launched the modern study of non-verbal communication. Actually, it is a mixture of movement, posture and tone of voice. 60. The example of the 1960 Presidential Debates is used to show __________. A. the presidential debates were always fierce B. the debates always attracted a wideaudience C. the voters paid more attention to the candidates鈥檇ebating skills D. the voters鈥檕pinions were affected by the candidates鈥檔on-verbal communication 61. Salespeople can close sales effectively because they can__________. A. perform body language well B. notice their customers鈥檅ody language C. adjust their body language to their customers鈥?D. understand what their customers鈥檃re saying 62. Charles Darwin wrote the book The Expressions in Man and Animals to _________. A. report his research on body language B. conclude man can learn a lot from animals C. teach people how to communicate with animals D. show the big difference between man and animals C 闅惧害:鈽呪槄鈽?In the US and Canada winter swimmers are called Polar Bears, but in Finland they鈥檙e just called Finns. Why and how do people swim in near-freezing water during the winter? An ice hole in a lake, sub-zero (闆跺害浠ヤ笅鐨? temperatures, a bathing suit, a wool cap, gloves, and shoes are for some people the perfect conditions for a quick dip in the water. Winter swimming is an activity that I never thought of before moving to Finland, but those who take part in the cold-water sport absolutely love it. My Finnish friend Katariina is the winter swimming leader of a group of international friends. She has been winter swimming for three years, and says, "every time I get out of the water, I have a new level of energy. "Katariina has persuaded many people, both Finns and foreigners, to try this sport, and has a group of winter swimming lovers who swim with her twice per week. The best conditions for winter swimming are -15 to -20 degrees with no wind. Katariina says that the hardest part, especially for beginners, is to psych () yourself up for the water; but once you do, it feels great. Swimmers only stay in the water for 30-60 seconds before getting out, getting dressed, and heading to the comfort of their warm cars. Winter swimmers do not put their heads in the water in case of hypothermia (浣撴俯杩囦綆). Katariina says that foreigners who go winter swimming feel proud of themselves, and happy that they have tried it at least once. 63. What are Finns and Polar Bears,according to this passage? A. They are people who love winter swimming. B. The names of animals living in Finland and at the South Pole. C. They are beginners at winter swimming. D. The people of Finland. 64. What are perfect conditions for winter swimming? A. A lake with ice, but warm weather. B. A warm car, and a frozen lake nearby. C. An icy lake of -15鈩僼o -20鈩僿ithout wind. D. A bathing suit, a wool cap and gloves. 65. What鈥檚the most difficult for winter swimming beginners? A. Preparing things for winter swimming. B. Persuading themselves to get into the winter. C. Getting into the water again. D. Staying longer in the water.鍐欎綔锛堝叡涓よ妭锛屾弧鍒?5鍒嗭級?鍏?01鍒?婊″垎10鍒? One day, a old man was in a hurry to cross the street.66. _______ He saw a car come. "Never mind," he thought. "I can 67. _______ run cross before it reaches me." He was wrong. Fortunately 68. _______ the driver stopped the car in time, and he didn鈥檛have 69. _______ time to think of the cars that was behind him. As a 70. _______ result, the second car ran into the first one and the 71. _______ third car ran into a post by roadside. All of the 72. _______ cars were broking. The drivers were all very angry. 73. _______ They quarreled with one another, and shouting at the 74. _______ old man, but none of them could do anything until the police has arrived to solve the matter. 75. _______闈㈣〃杈?婊″垎15鍒? ,浗鏈嬪弸Bob鍑轰簡浜嬫晠,?Bob? 1.,鎵撶畻鏄熸湡浜斾笅鍗堟淳浣犱负浠h〃鍘紱2.,绛変粬鍑洪櫌鍚?浣犱滑浼氬府浠栬刀涓婏紱?璇蜂粬鍛婄煡锛?3.甯屾湜浠栧湪鐥呭簥涓婁笉瑕佽繃浜庢偛浼?绁濇効浠栨棭鏃ュ悍澶嶃€?娉ㄦ剰:(1) 鍙傝€冭瘝姹?on behalf of 浠h〃锛?(2)璇嶆暟:100宸﹀彸銆?__________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _______________ ?Diving around Halaveli Island was a really unforgettable experience. I participated in a day diving trip that had lunch on the boat. We went to Maalhoss Thila first. The current (姘存祦) can be very strong here but we were lucky and had a mild one. We enjoyed all the different colors of coral and fish. The maximum depth of this dive was 30m, and we stayed for about 40 minutes. The water was reasonably warm, so I was not cold only wearing ashort-sleeved wetsuit. I was a bit worried about having lunch on the boat, as sometimes my stomach feels bad, but it was perfectly fine this time 鈥昿erhaps because the boat had not stopped and was moving toward the other dive place, or because the size of the boat was reasonably large. Our next diving place was called Manta. And as expected, the huge Manta was soon around us. It is one of the most exciting moments I have had in my life. We only dove to 14m this time, which allowed us to stay a bit longer 鈥昦lmost 50 minutes. On the way back all the women took strategic position on the deck, sunbathing and relaxing, while the men were getting bored and ate the leftovers from lunch. No matter how different we were, we all enjoyed our trip. Another dive I would like to recommend(鎺ㄨ崘)is called Maaya Thila, and it is the best night dive I have ever had. We saw a huge turtle sleeping in a cave, and sharks playfully chasing each other. They did not look friendly at all, but fortunately they did not decided to have us for dinner. But anyway what happened that night under water will remain a fond memory to be retold on specialoccasions by all the participants. It will be told with a smile on our faces. 1. What information can we get from the passage? A. The author enjoyed different colors of fish in Manta. B. Diving in Maaya Thila is one of the most unforgettable experience for the author. C. The author dove into Maaya Thila and stayed there for 50 minutes.D. There were no dangerous sharks in Maaya Thila. 2. The author was worried about having lunch on the boat because __________. A. the boat was not stopped B. it was moving toward the other dive place C. the boat was not big enough D. he / she felt sick when eating on boats 3. How many diving places are mentioned in the passage?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4. 4. We learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. Maaya Thila was only suitable for a night dive B. many people had been killed at Maaya Thila C. Maaya Thila is popular among all the participants D. few people have the courage to dive at Maaya Thila 5. The author wrote this passage to ________. A. share some wonderful experiences of diving with readers B. make an attractive advertisement for a famous park C. give you some tips when you go out for a dive D. tell the readers how to spend a weekend or a long holiday鍙傝€冪瓟妗?1-5 BACCB 6-10 BCCBA11-15 BCBAB 16-20 BACAA 21-25 BDBCD26-30 CBABA 31-35 CBCCD 36-40 CDACA 41-45 BBCDC 46-50 ABADC 51-55 DBCAD 56-60 DBCCD 61-65 CAACB 66. 鈫抋n 67. come 鈫抍oming 68. cross 鈫抋cross 69. and 鈫抌ut 70. was 鈫抴ere 71. 鈭?2. roadside鍓嶅姞the 73. broking鈫抌roken 74. shouting鈫抯houted 75. 鍘绘帀has 涔﹂潰琛ㄨ揪(One possible version) Dear Bob, We were just told about the accident you had. I鈥檓sorry to hear about it and our other classmates are all sad about the news. I 鈥檓going to see you on behalf of others on this Friday afternoon. I will bring you a couple of books you will enjoy. We will help you to catch up in school as soon as you are out of hospital. If there is anything else we can do for you, please let me know. All of us send our best wishes for your quick recovery. Don鈥檛worry about your studies. We do hope that you will not be too sad in bed and that you will recoversoon. Sincerely yours, Li Hua? 1-5 BDCCA Text1 W: Why didn鈥檛you show up for class this morning? M: I don鈥檛even want to talk about it. My car broke down. Text2www. M: Mum, it鈥檚a quarter to 6 now. Time for the CBS TV show! W: Not exactly, honey, our clock is 15 minutes fast.Text3 W: I had a great time in Australia. I met a very cute old man with eyes like a koala. M: What鈥檚his name? W: I forgot his name, so I just call him "Koala Man". Text4 M: Don鈥檛you like my friends, Lily? W: They鈥檙e great! But I think Simon is a pain; he likes to make fun of others.Text5 W: I鈥檝e been training for over 20 days to be a volunteer, but only for a10-minute show. M: You must be tired out. W: Oh, it鈥檚not so bad. I like to work as a team.Text6 M: I think I鈥檇like to be in IT. W: That鈥檚good work, but you know, every coin has two sides. My brother works in IT, usually a hard 15-hour day. He was found to have high blood pressure when he was only 25. M: Well, what should I do then? W: Don鈥檛be worried. Just take care of your health, have regular meals and sleep well, and then everything should be OK.Text7 W: Hi, you鈥檙e new, aren鈥檛you? M: Yes, I am. And I like making friends. W: Me too. Do you have any hobbies? M: Yes, I like sports very much. I like baseball a lot 鈥昩ut I guess I like tennis better. W: Do you often play tennis? M: Yes, quite a bit. How about a game sometime after class? W: Sorry. I鈥檓strictly a spectator 鈥晅ennis, football, baseball, basketball, golf ... I watch them all, but I don鈥檛do any sports myself.Text8 W: I am sorry to say I have a problem. You work in the school and you educate the kids well. M: Yes. Quite right. What鈥檚up? W: Well. My son is always studying Chinese rather than other subjects after school. I want him to do well in all subjects. M: That鈥檚not common for a kid of his age. Do you often tell him stories beforeschool? W: Yes. I like Chinese too. I think this may affect him a little. M: That鈥檚it. Tomorrow bring your son here and I鈥檒l talk with him. I鈥檓sure we can find him other interests. W: Thank you very much.Text9 W: I鈥檓working on an article about growing older. Can you give me some tips? M: Err ... I can tell you how I feel about it. W: Sure, go ahead. M: As I get older, I get a better understanding of the world. It鈥檚not as simple as I thought 10 years ago. W: So is life getting better or worse, in your eyes? M: I鈥檇say I鈥檓getting better at enjoying the present. W: What about other people? Do you think they all agree with you? M: I can鈥檛say, but it seems that lots of people get better with age. W: I see. But I find it hard to get older. M: It鈥檚natural. Nobody would refuse to stay young, but you will understand more about the world. W: Thank you. What you鈥檝e said does help me a lot. M: Well, I hope so. Good luck to you!Text10 Trying to get bigger? We have some eating and exercising tips that will help you gain weight! First, to build muscle mass you have to do the right exercise. Weight training is good because it uses resistance which builds muscle mass. Make sure to ask your coaches, PE teacher or a doctor for help before using weights 鈥晅hey can be dangerous to your health if you don鈥檛use them the right way, or if you鈥檙e too young. Second, cut out foods that are fried, like French fries, chicken nuggets and fish sticks. Choose healthy foods like baked chicken, fish and potatoes. Then, make sure to drink healthy beverages like water, milk and fruit juice. Stay away fromhigh-sugar sodas 鈥晅hey add bad calories and have no nutrition. It鈥檚also a good idea to eat a lot of protein, 30 minutes after a workout. Once again, this will help build muscle mass. If you eat a lot of healthy food and mix it in with weight training or resistance-based exercises, you will gain good weight.。
课时把关练Part II Learning About Language词汇专项练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. It is recommended that we should have no more than 300 grammes of sugar on a w (每周的)basis.2. A free salary report can help you c (计算)how much your weekly wages are.3. At the opening ceremony of the supermarket,the c (女董事长)gave a speech to all the sales-men and saleswomen.4. Old Mrs Brown bought 2,500 g (克)of flour from the supermarket and a saleswoman helped her with it.5. The birthday cake for the chairwoman is made of f (面粉),water,sugar,oil and cream.6. The s (推销员)would organize a Stanley Party where he could give a demonstration of a room full of guests.Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. Even small calorie reductions can prevent weight gain over time.2. We are so fond of our high intelligence that we assume that brain power,more must be better.3. People around the world should the real situation of water shortages.4. News came from the school office that Wang Lin Peking University.5. Modern computers can organize information very quickly.6. At what age are children able to right and wrong?7. The alien in a picture book,so he didn’t notice my coming into the room.8. With the stadium ,a wide range of sports events are able to be held.语法专项练Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. In the last few years thousands of science fictions (produce)all over the world.2. The salesman is living with his parents for the moment because his own house (rebuild).3. The builders (build)this skyscraper for two months.4. I was sent to the venue last month to see how the development plan (carry)out in the past two years.5. Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got (sweep)into a pile of kitchen rubbish.6. The science fiction by the well-known writer is well worth (read).7. Truly elegant chopsticks might (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.8. The machine requires (repair)after working for months on end.9. The chairwoman,as well as her teammates,(give)a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.10. The silk made in China (feel)very soft.11. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who (trap)in the mountains for two days.12. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts (reward)with success in the end.Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示完成句子1. In the meanwhile,(应该更多关注)the study of the traditional culture in Chinese high schools.2. To begin with,(一个新的体育场已经建成),which has become the new landmark in our school.3. Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai,(两者都被强烈推荐).4. (中国经济有望增长)at a medium speed in the coming years.5. This kind of flour (在北京卖得好).6. (我的洗衣机在修理)this week,so I have to wash my clothes by hand.7. Despite the previous rounds of talks,(迄今为止未达成协议)by the two sides.8. (该系统需要更新)to maintain normal speed.课时把关练Part II Learning About Language参考答案Ⅰ. 1. weekly 2. calculate 3. chairwoman 4. grammes 5. flour 6. salesmanⅡ. 1. on a regular basis 2. when it comes to 3. be aware of 4. had been admitted into 5. large amounts of 6. distinguish between7. got caught up8. set upⅢ. 1. have been produced句意:在过去的几年里,全世界制作了成千上万部科幻电影。
第一单元过关检测(B卷)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man need?A.A bike.B.A lock.C.A camera.2.Where is the woman going for the winter holiday?A.Japan.B.Canada.C.Australia.3.How will the man go to his meeting?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By subway.4.What will the weather be like according to the man?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.5.What does the man think about the model?A.It’s cheap.B.It’s worthy.C.It’s expensive.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What can we learn from the conversation?A.It is going to rain soon.B.The woman is in a hurry.C.The traffic is heavy now.7.Where is the woman going?A.To her house.B.To her office.C.To a bank.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
选择性必修第四册综合测试题(满分:120分建议用时:120分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AUrban gardens are valuable assets to communities.They provide green spaces to grow sustainable food,build community cohesion(凝聚力),make new friends,connect with the earth,and much more.So,let’s check out our list of 4 inspiring urban gardens in the US.Gotham GreensWhere: New York & ChicagoWhat: Gotham Greens first started in Brooklyn and now has four locations in New York City and Chicago.Their flagship farm in Brooklyn produces over 100,000 pounds of greens per year.But it doesn’t just produce healthy local vegetables.It is using high-tech greenhouses with solar panels to make sure the food grown is healthy and sustainable.Baltimore Urban Gardening with StudentsWhere: Baltimore,MarylandWhat:The Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students(BUGS) program encourages students to get their hands dirty and plant vegetables through their after-school and summer programs.Many of these kids don’t have access to green spaces,and have never had the opportunity to grow food.ReVision Urban FarmWhere: Boston,MassachusettsWhat: ReVision Urban Farm in Boston works in partnership with the ReVision Family Home — a shelter for 22 homeless parents and their kids.The farm provides these families with information on healthy eating,and access to the farm’s fresh vegetables.The organisation also provides job training to help families escape the cycle of poverty.SwaleWhere: New YorkWhat: Swale,a floating food forest located on a large boat,is an innovative project meant to inspire citizens to rethink the relationship between our cities and our food.This urban garden servesas both a living art exhibit and an educational farm.Food forests are sustainable gardens that include vegetables,fruit,nut trees,bushes,herbs,and vines — each one complementing the other in a symbiotic(共生的) relationship.()1.What does the BUGS program mainly do?A.Provide job training for students.B.Use high-tech greenhouses to grow healthy food.C.Create a sustainable garden on a large boat.D.Offer students the opportunity to grow vegetables.()2.Which urban garden helps people get out of poverty?A.Gotham Greens.B.Swale.C.ReVision Urban Farm.D.Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students.()3.Where can citizens go to see a food forest?A.Chicago.B.Baltimore.C.Boston.D.New York.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。
课时把关练Part I Reading and Thinking基础知识练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. To my great joy,the p (包裹)my family mailed to me contained a new tablet and my cotton secondary school uniforms.2. On the dusty table beside the w (洗手间),there were some rubber tubes covered with dust.3. Steven’s rigid friend wanted to m (邮寄)a parcel to his father who works in a circus.4. Some little boys are standing in the s (阴凉处)of an apple tree and looking at the ripe apples on it.5. In this s (初级的)school,students usually wear uniforms made of cotton.6. A chemist with wrinkles on his f (前额)removed the weeds from the garden and cleaned the dust in the doorway.7. In the hut,on the p (平台)beside the fire-place,there is a kettle,a pan,some saucers anda vase made of clay.8. The chemist put something into the t (管状物)of water and soon some bubbles rose from it.9. The chemist was thought of as a r (固执的)person who always did things in his own way.10. I feel it a privilege to be offered such a nice chance to comment on the h (住房)market. Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. ,I’d like to question you on your views about the housing problems.2. My friend and I had a barbecue on the beach and I wrapped the leftovers and took them home.3. I my friend in the doorway,and after a handshake,he dragged himself away along the street.4. It was a privilege for me to be chosen to an exchange study program.5. By staying connected,we can all no matter where we are in the world.6. Taking some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to the Chinese language environment.7. The merchant has a big house and an expensive car, a villa(别墅)in France.8. To his surprise,his proposal was greeted with laughter.9. Soon after the rain,warm breezes from the South the streets.10. A handful of college students spend money like water and thrift(节俭)in their mind.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. The students in this secondary school have no concept of (do)experiments.2. She decided to major in chemistry in college because she wanted to be a (chemistry)by profession.3. Being a teacher,it is a privilege (help)students to obtain knowledge and better themselves.4. Beside the hut,colorful and exotic flowers (shade)by towering rare trees.5. This truck was heading on a (dust)dirt road,disappearing into a small valley.6. The (house)problems came up at the meeting once again yesterday.7. My friends and I have been dying (have)a barbecue for a long time.8. There’s no electricity running water and not even textbooks.Ⅳ. 练通句型【一句多译】1. 爬山者用了大约三个小时才爬到泰山顶上。
SectionⅢUsing Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time一、单词拼写(咨询) with local residents.(标准) are used for assessing a student’s ability?was larger than the output,so they lost money.(近来).(企盼) it stays that way.(契约) with the(稳定)for the children.(缺陷).planting.making preparations for the conference on educationalunemployment anda new library and resource centre.quantity quality.the plan,but we managed to persuade him.The desire to sleep late can be almost too much to resist at weekends.This Saturday morning,though,there was something important enough to get me up early.Yawning widely,I got out of bed and put on some old jeans and a T-shirt.After combing the house for work gloves,my dad found a pair my mother used for gardening and took them along.We hopped(跳) in the car and headed into Boston.Guided by my directions,Dad managed to get us to our destination:a row of houses.They were in the process of being built,mostly by volunteers like us.After grabbing a huge leather tool belt,I met the people I would be workingwith.Virginia,James and Wilbur were all more than twice my age but treated me like a peer(同龄人).We got to work nailing the frames of walls.By the lunch break I had hit what seemed likeevery tough spot in the whole house,and pried(撬起) countless bent nails.The rest of the day went by quickly as I gained efficiency with my hammer.Soon it was time to pack up.As I was leaving,a woman came into the house.She saw the progress we’d made upstairs and started looking around the rooms.Then I realised who the woman was—her family would be living in the house.As she walked through each room,I could see her planning where furniture would go.Even though I had only been there one short day out of weeks of construction.I felt a great sense of accomplishment.When these houses finished,six families would have nice homes.Thanks to Habitat for Humanity for giving me such an opportunity to make a difference in others’ lives.Habitat for Humanity is an international organisation.You are welcome to join and be part of the change you want to see in your community.1.What is the important thing the author mentioned in paragraph 1?A.Sleeping at weekends.B.Building some houses.C.Gardening with his mother.“...Dad managed...a row of houses...being built,mostly by .”可知,作者提到的重要事情是去义务修建房屋。
人教版高中英语必修四单元测试题全套及答案Ⅰ.阅Betty MassachusUniversity worked as In 194became preshe workedwrite abouIn 196as its first wanted wo(游行) in NIn 19women’s mpassed.Sheyounger mBetty liberation remembere 【语篇及她在争取1.BeA.fiB.fiC.taD.g【解析New York 为 B。
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最新人教版高中英语必修四综合测试题及答案考生注意:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。
2.答卷前,考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔将自己的姓名、班级、学号填写在相应位置上。
3.本次考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
4.请在密封线内作答,保持试卷清洁完整。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话°每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间來冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ・ When was the fire put out?A.By 2: 00 am.B.By 3: 00 am.C.By 5: 00 am.2.What does the woman want to borrow?A. A bike.B. A typewrite匚C. A computer.3.What can we learn about the man?A.He prefers China to America.B.He lived in America before he moved・C.He moved to China for work.4.Who will go to France?A.Jim.B.Jack.C.Linda and Kerr5 • When did the woman get the shoulder problem?A.When she was skiing last week.B.When she was running last week・C.When she tried to lift her bag yesterday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
期末测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation take place?A. At a hospital.B. At a department store.C. At a restaurant.2.How much is the food and drink?A. $2.65.B. $2.75.C. $2.95.3.What's the man doing?A. Watching TV.B. Turning down the TV.C. Answering the phone.4.According to the man, what does he like to do if possible?A. To visit museums.B. To make a good plan.C. To visit the Modern Museum.5.What news did the woman get from the man?A. Sam will leave New York very soon.B. Sam's sister will leave for Los Angeles very soon.C. Sam's sister will leave for New Y ork very soon.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2010—2011学年第一学期高二第一次阶段考试英语注:1.全卷分语言知识应用、阅读、读写综合三个部分,满分150分,时间120分钟。
2、答案写在答题卷上。
第一部分语言知识应用(共两节,满分50分)第一节完形填空(每小题2分,共15小题,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
Disneyland is a theme park that 1 at 1313 South Harbor Boulevard in Anaheim, California, USA. It opened 2 _ July, 1955. The park is owned and 3 by the Walt Disney Company. Currently(目前) the park has been visited by more than 515 million guests since it opened to the public, including presidents, royalty(皇室), and other 4 of state.When the park opened at the beginning, it was 5 of five areas: Main Street, USA, an early 20th century Midwest town;Adventureland, which 6 _ jungle adventures; Frontierland(边疆园); Fantasyland, bringing 7 into a reality; Tomorrowland, looking into the 8 . After its first opening, three more areas were 9 . Disneyland features rides and 10 designed to 11 to all ages.In 1998, Disneyland was 12 Disneyland Park in order to 13 it from the larger Disneyland Resort complex.In addition to the 14 Disneyland Park in California, USA, there are three other parks which 15 the Disneyland name, one in Pairs, France; one in Hong Kong, China and the one in Tokyo, Japan.1. A. located B. lies C. lays D. loses2. A. in B. on C. at D. over3. A. ordered B. employed C. owed D. run4. A. hands B. heads C. heroines D. heroes5. A. made up B. compose (构成) C. modified (修改) D. consisted (组成)6. A. falls B. features C. feels D. finds7. A. fact B. factor C. fantasy D. flash8. A. past B. present C. future D. tomorrow9. A. asked B. added C. answered D. accounted10. A. attractions B. associations C. achievements D. awards11. A.apply (应用) B. act C. abuse (滥用) D. appeal (吸引)12. A. recalled B. recognized C. renamed D. repeated13. A. discuss B. tell C. show D. dislike14. A. ordinary B. organic C. original D. common15. A. have B. represent C. form D. share第二节语法填空(每空2分,共10 小题,满分20分)Not all cultures greet each other the same way. Each may have its own way __16__ (express) feelings. In Britain, people may keep __17_ certain distance and they usually do not touch__18_ (strange) as soon as they meet. In Japan, they may bow __19_ each other when they meet. In France, people shake hands and kiss each other twice __20__each cheek when they meet people they know. And in South American countries, Spain or Italy, people get close to others and are __21__ (like) to touch them. __22___ in Middle East or some Muslim countries, men stand quite close to other men to talk; they just nod at women and seldom shake hands with them. None of these actions is __23__ good or bad, they are simply the ways __24__ cultures have developed. Knowing some of them can help you avoid _25__ (difficult) in communication.第二部分阅读(共两节,40分)第一节阅读理解(每小题2分,共15小题,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选出最佳答案,在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
AWhen you don’t speak, you may be still communicating. It is true that you may not wish to say anything. But your very silence may show your wish to be left aloneor to stay uninvolved(不参与的), which is the message you want to send.So it has been said that while we speak with our vocal organs(发声器官), we converse with our whole bodies. All of us communicate with one another nonverbally, as well as with words. Sometimes we know what we’re d oing, as with the use of gestures such as the thumbs-up sign to indicate(表明)that we approve(赞成).But most of the time we’re not aware(意识到的)that we are doing it.Body language serves a variety of purposes. Firstly it can replace verbal communication, as with the use of gesture. Secondly, it can modify(修饰)verbal communication. Loudness and tone of voice is an example here. Thirdly it regulates (约束)social interaction: taking turns is largely governed by non-verbal signals. Fourthly it conveys(表达)our emotions. Finally it conveys our attitude towards ourselves and towards the people we are communicating with. This is particularly important for successful cross-cultural communications.Every culture has its own body language. So in order to achieve a more successful cross-cultural communication, we heed(留意)not only what to say but also how to say it appropriately. Observation shows that a truly bilingual(会说两种语言的) person switches(转换)his body language at the same time he switches languages.26. The underlined word “converse” in the second paragraph can be replacedby .A. continueB. communicateC. complainD. compete27. The underlined word “This” in the third paragraph refers to .A. the fact that body language serves a variety of purposesB. the fact that body language can modify verbal communicationC. the fact that body language can regulate social interactionD. the fact that body language conveys our attitude28. It is implied that a more successful cross-cultural communication can beachieved .A. if we keep the same body languageB. if we verbally express ourselves clearlyC. if we change our body language at the same time we change our wordsD. if we change our body language from time to time29. Body language varies .A. from year to yearB. from culture to cultureC. from time to timeD. from person to person30. The best title for the passage is .A. Verbal languageB. Body languageC. Ways to communicateD. Communication skillsBAlzheimer's disease affects millions of people around the world. American researchers say the disease will affect more than one hundred million people worldwide by the year twenty fifty. That would be four times the current(现在的)number. Researchers and doctors have been studying Alzheimer's patients for a century. Yet the cause and cure for the mental(智力的)sickness are still unknown. However, some researchers have made important steps towards understanding it.Several early signs of the disease involve(涉及)memory and thought processes. At first, patients have trouble remembering little things. Later, they have trouble remembering more important things, such as the names of their children.There are also some physical tests that might show who is at risk of developing Alzheimer's disease. The tests look for proteins(蛋白质)in brain and spinal cord fluid(脊髓).The proteins appear to be found only in people with the disease. The protein tests correctly identify(确定)the presence of the disease in about ninety percent of patients.Now, a much simpler physical test to predict Alzheimer's risk has been developed. Researchers found that trouble with the sense of smell can be one of the first signs of Alzheimer's disease. Using this information, they developed a test in which people were asked to identify twelve familiar smells. These smells included cinnamon(桂皮), black pepper, chocolate, paint thinner(涂料稀释剂), and smoke.The study continued for five years. During this period, the same people were asked to take several tests measuring their memory and thought abilities. Fifty percent of those who could not identify at least four of the smells in the first test had troublewith their memory and thinking in the next five years.Another study has shown a possible way to reduce a person's chances of developing Alzheimer's disease in old age. Researchers in Chicago found that people who use their brains more often are less likely to develop Alzheimer's disease. Those who read a newspaper, or play chess or word games are about three times less likely to develop the condition.Researchers say they still do not know what causes Alzheimer's disease. But they say these findings might help prevent the disease in the future.31. What’s th e main idea of the passage?A. Some early signs of the Alzheimer's disease.B. Some physical tests about Alzheimer's disease.C. The research about Alzheimer's disease.D. The patients of Alzheimer's disease.32. How many Alzheimer’s patients now around the world?A. 100 millionB. 25 millionC. 400 millionD. 20million33. What is not the early sign of the Alzheimer's disease according to thepassage?A. Poor memoryB. Proteins exist in the brain.C. Trouble with the sense of smell.D. Less use of the brain.34. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. Alzheimer's disease.B. Alzheimer's patients.C. The cause and cure.D. The research.35. According to the passage, we can learn that _______.A. there are no proteins in the brains of the people with no Alzheimer's diseaseB. the people who often use their brains will not get Alzheimer's diseaseC. researchers and doctors have found ways to cure Alzheimer's diseaseD. the people who have the trouble with the sense of smell will certainly sufferfrom Alzheimer's diseaseCTrees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him with wood and other products; they give him shade, and they help to prevent droughts(干旱)and floods.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness(渴望)to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire (帝国).It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade the villager to see this. The villager wants wood to cook his food with, and he can earn money by making charcoal(木炭)or selling wood to the townsman(城市居民).He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after trees. So unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.This does not only mean that the villager’s sons and grandsons have fewer trees. The results are even more serious. For where there are trees their roots break the soil up—allowing the rain to sink in and also hold the soil, thus preventing it being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor. The rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, causing floods and carrying away with it the rich topsoil, in which crops grow so well. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but a worthless desert.36. The purpose that the writer wrote this article is to ______.A. tell people the use of woodB. tell people the function of tree rootsC. warn that man mustn’t destroy forests any moreD. explain how trees help to prevent droughts and floods37. Which function of trees is the most important?A. Giving shade to human.B. Preventing droughts and floods.C. Providing charcoal (木炭).D. Offering wood to human.38. In the writer’s opinion,_____, or the forests will slowly disappear.A. measures must be takenB. people shouldn’t draw benefit from the treesC. government must realize the serious resultsD. unless trees are never cut down39. According to the article we know it is _____ to prevent the forests fromslowly disappearing.A. necessary but impossibleB. necessary but difficultC. impossible and unimportantD. difficult and impossible40. In the last two paragraphs, the writer wanted to make it clear that _____.A. where there are no trees, the soil becomes poor but softB. where there are many trees, there are more floodsC. where there are no trees, the land might become desert slowlyD. floods will make the land become desert第二节信息匹配(每小题2分,共5小题,满分10分)下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。