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2016·全国卷Ⅱ(英语)第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7。
5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1．[2016·全国卷Ⅱ］ What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow？A. Go out for lunch。
B。
See her dentist。
C。
Visit a friend.2．[2016·全国卷Ⅱ］ What is the weather like now？A. It's sunny。
B。
It's rainy。
C。
It's cloudy。
3．[2016·全国卷Ⅱ］ Why does the man talk to Dr Simpson?A。
To make an apology。
B. To ask for help。
C。
To discuss his studies。
4．［2016·全国卷Ⅱ] How will the woman get back from the railway station?A。
By train. B. By car.C。
By bus。
5．[2016·全国卷Ⅱ］ What does Jenny decide to do first?A。
Look for a job. B. Go on a trip.C。
Get an assistant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22。
5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
近六年高考英语语法填空代词、介词、冠词、连词总结代词、介词、冠词、连词这几个点在高考英语语法填空中都出现过，尤其是冠词和介词是语法填空的常考点。
本文是对近五年高考语法填空中涉及的代词、介词、冠词、连词的题进行提炼总结，希望可以为同学们解答这一类题型提供思路。
【2019年全国卷I】the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【2019年全国卷II】I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to.When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was 69 joke.【2019年全国卷III】We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 63 dogs, seven to be exact.【2019年浙江卷】Everybody wears 57 same style of clothes.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer 61 this question is not clear. 【2018年全国卷I】While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming.If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.【2018年全国卷II】Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve water quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff.【2018年全国卷III】Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs.I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive.【2018年浙江卷】Many westerners who/ that come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 58 can be to eat out.If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home65 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her.【2017年全国卷I】This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. 【2017年全国卷II】It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and 62 work.This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over 64 top.However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 67 every day.【2017年全国卷III】Instead, she is earning $6,500 a day as 62 model in New York.After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get【2017年浙江卷】“She thought I had hurt59 (I),” says Pahlsson.For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.【2016年全国卷I】But my connection with pandas goes back 64 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68 (it) mother.The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70 other is with mum －she never suspects.【2016年全国卷II】Most of us are more focused 64 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.【2016年全国卷III】In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea,61 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 70 their hands.【2015年全国卷I】A few hours before/ earlier, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with63 (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 66 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.【2015年全国卷II】The adobe dwellings (土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest areWhen a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough to参考答案：【2019年全国卷I】63. of/ for method of/ for 是固定搭配，意为“……的方法”。
2016·全国卷2(英语)一、听力听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（1.5分）1．What will Lucy do at 11：30 tomorrow？A．Go out for lunch．B．See her dentist．C．Visit a friend．2．（1.5分）2．What is the weather like now？A．It's sunny．B．It's rainy．C．It's cloudy．3．（1.5分）3．Why does the man talk to Dr．Simpson？A．To make an apology．B．To ask for help．C．To discuss his studies．4．（1.5分）4．How will the woman get back from the railway station？A．By train．B．By car．C．By bus．5．（1.5分）5．What does Jenny decide to do first？A．Look for a job．B．Go on a trip．C．Get an assistant．第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What time is it now？A.1：45．B.2：10．C.2：15．7．What will the man do？A．Work on a project．B．See Linda in the library．C．Meet with Professor Smith．7．（4.5分）听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．What are the speakers talking about？A．Having guests this weekend．B．Going out for sightseeing．C．Moving into a new house．9．What is the relationship between the speakers？A．Neighbors．B．Husband and wife．C．Host and visitor．10．What will the man do tomorrow？A．Work in his garden．B．Have a barbecue．C．Do some shopping．8．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Where was the man born？A．In Philadelphia．B．In Springfield．C．In Kansas．12．What did the man like doing when he was a child？A．Drawing．B．Traveling．C．Reading．13．What inspires the man most in his work？A．Education．B．Family love．C．Nature．9．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第14至17题．14．Why is Dorothy going to Europe？A．To attend a training program．B．To carry out some research．C．To take a vacation．15．How long will Dorothy stay in Europe？A．A few days．B．Two weeks．C．Three months．16．What does Dorothy think of her apartment？A．It's expensive．B．It's satisfactory．C．It's inconvenient．17．What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy？A．Recommend her apartment to Jim．B．Find a new apartment for her．C．Take care of her apartment．10．（4.5分）听第10段材料，回答第18至20题．18．What are the tourists advised to do when touring London？A．Take their tour schedule．B．Watch out for the traffic．C．Wear comfortable shoes．19．What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes？A．Meet the speaker．B．Go to their rooms．C．Change some money．20．Where probably is the speaker？A．In a park．B．In a hotel．C．In a shopping centre．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高考真题全国卷语法填空专练(二)（语法填空注重基础语言知识的运用，但规律性比较强，用心总结很容易提高。
本练习选择全国二卷历年真题，让学生进行针对性练习，把握难度，感受真题规律，全国二卷难度适中，非常适合中等及中等偏上的学生进行训练。
）做题技巧：1.区分有提示词和无提示词2.无提示词一般填介词、代词、连词、冠词、副词3.有提示词名词一般变复数或者词性转换，代词一般变所有格或宾格，形容词变比较级和最高级以及转化词性4.动词需要区分所在句子此处是谓语还是非谓语，谓语动词一般考虑时态和主谓一致，被动语态等，非谓语一般考察to do, doing, done的实际用法。
【2020·全国卷II】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New YearChinese New Year is a ___61___ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers ___62___ (carry) special significance. They represent the earth ___63___ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more ___64___ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times ___65___ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. ___66___ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated ___67___ health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy ___68___ (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms : The ___69___ (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are ____70____ first to flower even as the snow is melting. They represent the promise of spring and arenewal of life.【2019·全国卷II】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15题：每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
上将该项涂黑。
AWhat’s On?Electric Underground 7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops Theatre Do you know who‟s playing in your area? We‟re bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a erson to successful record producer. He‟s going to talk about how you can find the right pproduce your music. Gee Whizz 8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at Kaleidoscope -up comedian on the Come and see Gee Whizz perform. He‟s the funniest standcomedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐). Simon‟s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years‟ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny. Charlotte Stone 8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza World Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine. 21. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced? A. Jules Skye. B. Gee Whizz. C. Charlotte Stone. D. James Pickering. 22. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh? A. The Cyclops Theatre B. Kaleidoscope C. Victoria Stage D. Pizza World 23. What do we know about Simon‟s Workshop?A. It requires membership status. B. It lasts three hours eac time. C. It is run by a comedy club. D. It is held every Wednesday. 24. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs? A. 5.00pm-7.30pm. B. 7.30pm－1.00am. C. 8.00pm-11.00pm. D. 8.30pm-10.30pm. B Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said:”Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.”have 45 minutes today - A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations. Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染感染) other students. Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, ” But I‟m just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when you‟re asleep?” “Do“Oh, sure.” “Oh, sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something “So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “That‟s pretty creative. Who does that for you?” “Nobody. I do it.”“Nobody. I do it.”“Really--at night, when you‟re asleep?” “Really“Really“Sure.” “Sure.”“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?” “Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”25. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________? A. know more about the students B. make the lessons more exciting C. raise the students‟ interest in art D. teach the students about toy design 26. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3? A. He liked to help his teacher. B. He preferred to study alone. C. He was active in class. D. He was imaginativ27. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Mistake. B. Drawback. C. Difficulty. D. Burden. 28. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams? A. To help them to see their creativity. B. To find out about their sleeping habits. C. To help them to improve their memory. D. To find out about their ways of thinking. CReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group. Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it. ng director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things Bruce Pederson, the managithat change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.” Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it. People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries. 29. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph? A. To explain what they are. B. To introduce BookCrossing. C. To stress the importance of reading. D. To encourage readers to share their ideas. 30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refer to?A. The book. B. An adventureC.A public place. D. The identification31. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it? A. Meet other readers to discuss it. B. Keep it safe in his bookcase. C. Pass it on to another reader. D. Mail it back to its ow32. What is the best title for the text? A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour B. Electronic Books: A new Trend C. A Book Group Brings Tradition Back D. A Website Links People through Books DA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life ----undoubtedly first-rate Frank Hurley‟s pictures would be outstandingphoto-journalism---if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海滩), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship. The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarctica‟s Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled(雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back. As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scott‟s last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world‟s imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published. 33. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley? A. They were made last week B. They showed undersea sceneries C. They were found by a cameraman D. They recorded a disastrous adventure 34. Who reached the South Pole first according to the text? A. Frank Hurley B. Ernest ShackletoC. Robert Falcon Scott D. Caroline Alexander35. What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage? A. Artistic creation B. Scientific researchC. Money making D. Treasure hunting分）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
总评：2016年全国卷II稳中有变，难度适中，全面科学的考查了学生对基础知识的掌握和语言运用的能力。
阅读理解从文体上来看，与前几年的出题思路一致：一篇广告，一篇说明文，两篇记叙文；考查内容全面，其中以细节理解的考查为主，但是推理判断题比重有所增加，主旨大意题、词义猜测题也均有涉及。
七选五重在考查上下文衔接识别。
如何识别正确的生活知识，给出一些建议，这样的话题考生得心应手，因此七选五的常规选项筛选和辨析技巧都能派上用场，良好的时间分配定能攻克此题。
完形填空全文逻辑清晰，上下文线索明了，做题过程比较符合考生所谓“顺”的预期。
偏向词汇辨析考查的明显减少。
我们不难发现，在整体故事情节比较通畅的情况下，语意辨析的难度会降低，而纯粹的词汇辨析又居于少数，因此今年该题重在考查的就是对于语篇的细致理解，并没有在故事情感线索处及近义词辨析方面过多挖坑增加区分度。
全文线索清晰，词汇考查重在语篇理解，词组搭配考查多用基础词汇。
本篇完形填空重在考查语篇理解能力，且不在情节上、词汇考查上大做文章的趋势还是愈发明显的。
语法填空与短文改错与去年的试题难度基本一致。
突出了高考对于重点考点的重点考查，应该说大部分同学都能在这两个部分取得一个不错的分数，动词的时态语态、非谓语动词、名词的单数复数以及不同词性之间的词形转换仍然是我们考查的重点。
最后，从书面表达部分来看，仍然是忙碌的李华，是一篇书信作文中的邀请类作文，应该说也是未来出题的一种趋势，那就是回归到高考题的经典考法上来。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhat’s On?Electric Underground7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simon’s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.1. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Jules Skye.B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.2. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops TheatreB. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria StageD. Pizza World3. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?A. It requires membership status.B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is run by a comedy club.D. It is held every Wednesday.4. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm.B. 7.30pm－1.00am.C. 8.00pm-11.00pm.D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.【答案】1.A 2. B 3. D 4. C【解析】2.B 细节理解题。
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标II)英语（B卷）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentist.C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. It‟s sunny.B. It‟s rainy.C. It‟s cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studies.4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip.C. Get an assistant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（完整）2016年-全国卷语法填空+短文改错真题专练及答案（完整）2016年-全国卷语法填空+短文改错真题专练及答案编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（完整）2016年-全国卷语法填空+短文改错真题专练及答案）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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（完整）2016年-全国卷语法填空+短文改错真题专练及答案总分：2016年全国卷语法填空真题班级：姓名：Cloze 1 2016全国卷Ⅰ,15分词数：180Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building， and fancy new hotels。
But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 1 (attract）。
So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for—profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research。
I 2 （allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600—acre centre。
From tomorrow， I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 3 （official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 4 my days on a TV show in the mid—1980s, 5 I was the first Western TV reporter 6 （permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 7 （introduce）British visitors to the 120—plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centrein the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 8 （it） mother. The nursery team switches him every few 9 （day） with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 10 other is with mum - she never suspects.Cloze 2 2016全国卷Ⅱ,15分词数：188If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of 1 (great） and less importance。
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力〔共两节,满分30 分〕做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节〔共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分〕听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C.1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentise.C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studio4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train.B. By carC. By bus.5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip.C. Get an assistant.第二节〔共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6. What time is it now?A. 1:45.B. 2:10.C. 2:15.7. What will the man do?A. Work on a project.B. See Linda in the library.C. Meet with Professor Smith.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8. What are the speakers talking about?A Having guests this weekend.B. Going out for sightseeing.C. Moving into a new house.9. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Husband and wife.C. Host and visitor.10. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Work in his garden.B. Have a barbecue.C. Do some shopping.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.11. Where was the man born?A. In Philadelphia.B. In Springfield.C. In Kansas.12. What did the man like doing when he was a child?A. Drawing.B. Traveling.C. Reading.13. What inspires the man most in his work?A. Education.B. Family love.C. Nature.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题.14. Why is Dorothy going to Europe?A. To attend a training program.B. To carry out some research.C. To take a vacation.15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe'/A. A few days.B. Two weeks.C. Three months.16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment?A. It’s expensive.B. It’s satisfactory.C. It's inconvenient.17 What docs Bill offer to do for Dorothy?A. Remend her apartment to Jim.B. a new apartment for her.C. Take care of her apartment.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题.18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?A. Take their tour scheduleB. Watch out for the trC. Wear fortable shoe.19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?A. Meet the speaker.B. Go to their rooms.C. Change some money.20. Where probably is the speaker?A. In a park.B. In a hotel.C. In a shopping centre.第二部分阅读理解〔共两节,满分40分〕第一节<共15题：每小题2分,满分30分>阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项<A、B、C和D>中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AWhat’s On?Electric Underground7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in being a musician and getting a recording contract<合同>? If so, e early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm edy at Kaleidoscopee and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up edian on the edy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks<快餐>.Simon’s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do edy. The workshop looks at every kind of edy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a edian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching edy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta<面食>. Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.21. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Jules Skye.B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.22. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops TheatreB. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria StageD. Pizza World23. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?A. It requires membership status.B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is run by a edy club.D. It is held every Wednesday.24. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm.B. 7.30pm－1.00am.C. 8.00pm-11.00pm.D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.BFive years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said:"Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week."A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect<感染> other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, " But I’m just not creative.""Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?""Oh, sure.""So tell me one of your most interesting dreams." The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. "That’s pretty creative. Who does that for you?""Nobody. I do it.""Really-at night, when you’re asleep?""Sure.""Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?"25. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________?A. know more about the studentsB. make the lessons more excitingC. raise the students’ interest in artD. teach the students about toy design26. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was active in class.D. He was imaginative.27. What does the underlined word "downside" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Mistake.B. Drawback.C. Difficulty.D. Burden.28. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A. To help them to see their creativity.B. To find out about their sleeping habits.C. To help them to improve their memory.D. To find out about their ways of thinking.CReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookCrossing turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves itin a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, "The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing bines both."Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the "real" and not the virtual<虚拟>. The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundredthirty-five countries.29. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are.B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.30. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2refer to?A. The book.B. An adventure.C.A public place.D. The identification number.31. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meet other readers to discuss it.B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner.32. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books: A new TrendC. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People through BooksDA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurley’s pictures would be outstanding----undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck<海滩>, by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarctica’s Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled<雪橇> across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four panions on the march back.As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly mercial effort. Scott’s last journey, pleted as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world’s imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.33. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?A. They were made last weekB. They showed undersea sceneriesC. They were found by a cameramanD. They recorded a disastrous adventure34. Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?A. Frank HurleyB. Ernest ShackletonC. Robert Falcon ScottD. Caroline Alexander35. What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?A. Artistic creationB. Scientific researchC. Money makingD. Treasure hunting第二节〔共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.A garden that’s just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum<总和> of its parts? 36 . But it doesn’t happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.● 37Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers<肥料>. 38 . However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them es from our earliest years.●Recall<回忆> your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma’s rose garden and Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that’s not what’s important. 39 --how being in those gardens made us feel. If you’d like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. 40 then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.A. Know why you gardenB. Find a good place for your own gardenC. It’s our experience of the garden that mattersD. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, tooG. For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have第三部分：英语知识运用〔共两节,满分45分〕第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device<装置> on your desk. And they’ve never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the 45 is.Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met 47 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me. I sometimes wished to 49 another agent.One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office 51 . The woman sitting at the desk, 52 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 53 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 54 immediately. "What a wonderful lady!" I thought.Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder, "By the way, what’s your name?""I’m Rani," she said. I turned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 57 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 58 .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s 59 ---her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ 60 ---were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.41. A. acceptedB. noticedC. heardD. met42. A. cameB. movedC. ranD. developed43. A. ThusB. YetC. ThenD. Indeed44. A. ratherB. alsoC. justD. already45. A. TelephoneB. voiceC. connectionD. impression46. A. directB. usefulC. easyD. accurate47. A. in personB. by myselfC. in publicD. on purpose48. A. annoyedB. interestedC. discouragedD. confused49. A. promoteB. trainC. findD. know50. A. arrangeB. postponeC. confirmD. book51. A. for the first timeB. at any timeC. from time to timeD. in good time52. A. expectingB. seeingC. testingD. avoiding53. A. shyB. fortingC. familiarD. forced54. A. billB. formC. ticketD. list55. A. hopefullyB. disappointedlyC. gratefullyD. regretfully56. A. carefulB. seriousC. nervousD. pleasant57. A. amusedB. worriedC. helplessD. speechless58. A. calmB. niceC. proudD. clever59. A. forgivenessB. eagernessC. friendlinessD. skillfulness60. A. explanationB. attitudeC. conceptD. Behavior2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无效.第三部分英语知识运用〔共两节,满分45分〕第二节〔共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分〕阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式.If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify <识别> those of 61 <great>and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 62 <achieve>. Leaving the less important things until tomorrow63 <be> often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 64 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 65 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling acplished.Recent 66 <study> show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 67 <regular>. Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 69 <bring> your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 70 <make> sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.第三部分写作〔共两节,满分35分〕第一节短文改错〔共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分〕假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉与一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线〔﹨〕划掉.删除：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1．每处错误与其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处,多者〔从第11处起〕不计分.The summer holiday is ing. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is fortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.第二节书面表达〔满分25分〕假定你是李华,你校摄影俱乐部〔photography club〕将举办国际中学摄影展.请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信.请他提供作品.信的内容包括：1．主题：环境保护；2．展览时间；3．投稿：intlphotoshowgmschool .注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案与评分参考第一部分：听力1-5 BCACB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 BACAC 16-20 BACAB第二部分：21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. C36. F 37. A 38. E 39. C 40. G41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A46. D 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. D51. A 52. B 55. B 54. C 55. C56. D 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B61. greater 62. achievement 63. is 64. on 65. as66. studies 67. regularly 68. a 69. to bring 70. make第三部分：第一节：The summer holiday is ing. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We canwhatchose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is fortable but there is no need to spendchoose taking andmoney. But in that case, we will learn little about∧world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your viewtheourand gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. Iknowledge can或should thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.think much第二节：一、评分原则1．本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分.2．评分时,先根据文章内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分.3．词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分.4．评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性与上下文的连贯性.5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面.评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑.英、美拼写与词汇用法均可接受.6．如书写较差以至影响交际,将其分数降低一个档次.二、内容要点1．举办者；2．展览主题与时间；3．邀请对方提供作品；4．投稿.三、One Possible VersionDear Peter,Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show. The theme of the show is environmental protection. It will start from June 15th and last for three weeks. Any student who is interested is wele to participate. I know you take good pictures and you’ve always wanted to do something for environmental protection. I remember you should me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good change for more people to see them. If you want to join, you can send your photos to intlphotoshowgmschool .Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua。
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：⒈本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
⒉答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
⒊答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
⒋考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用(满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C。
⒈ theater A. treasure B. wheat C. season D. realize⒉ persuade A. usual B. insist C. sugar D. treasure⒊ company A. alone B. carrot C. money D. knock⒋ opposite A. service B. outside C. pioneer D. police⒌ society A. official B. recent C. chocolate D. difficult第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
⒍– What shall we do tonight then?– ___ – whatever you want.A. Help yourselfB. It’s a dealC. No problemD. It’s up to you⒎ He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.A. the; theB. 不填; aC. the; aD. a; 不填⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when⒐ Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. herselfB. thisC. thatD. it⒑ Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped⒒ I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once.A. whenB. thanC. untilD. after⒓ We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set aboutB. set upC. set outD. set down⒔ Next to biology, I like physics ___ .A. betterB. bestC. the betterD. very well⒕– Did you ask Sophia for help?– I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. won’t⒖ The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched⒗ 100℃is the temperature ___ which water will boil.A. forB. atC. onD. of⒘I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.A. canB. mightC. wouldD. need⒙ The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told⒚ The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city.A. qualityB. progressC. productionD. demand⒛– Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.– Thanks. ___A. So what?B. No way.C. What for?D. You, too.第三节完形填空(每小题1. 5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2015年高考全国卷2英语试题第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache・ I was able to buy it a littleover a year ago because I had my re lative s give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid・ The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately,I didn ' t get any channels showing all -night movies or I would never have gotten tobed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static（静电）noise・ For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back・ Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles（肌肉）shaking my set.Whenneither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away・ At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether・ My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble・21 ・ Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected・ B He couldn ' t return it when itwas broken・B He could have bought it at a lower price. D He failed to find any movie shows on it.22・ Which of the following an best replace the phrase “ signed off ” in paragraph 1 ?A. ended all their programs B provided fewer channelsC changed to commercialsD showed all-night movies23.How did the author finally get this TV set working again?A. By shaking and hitting it B By turning it on and offC By switching channelsD By having it repaired24.How does the author sound when telling the story?A. Curious B Anxious C Cautious D HumorousBYour house may have an efleet on your figure, experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. you can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan・Open the curtains and turn up the lights, dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they ' rein poorly lit places 一and so more likely to eat lots of food.Ifyour home doesn ' thave enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness・Mind the colors・ Research suggests warm colors iuel our appetites・ In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warmcolors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us less hungry. So when it ' s time to repaint, go blue・Don, t forget the clock - or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡足各里）per meal than those who rush through their meals・ Beginkeeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at 30 minutes・ And while you' re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes・ Big serving bowls and plants can easily makes us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10・ inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake（摄入）jumps by 14 percent. Andwe，11 pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25.The text is especially helpful for those who care about _______ .A. their home comforts B their body shapeC house buyingD healthy diets26.A home environment in blue can help people ______ ・A. digest food better B reduce food intakeC bum more caloriesD regain their appetites27.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly・ B Play fast musicC Use smaller spoonsD Turn down the lights28.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Is Your House Making You Fat? B Ways of Serving DinnerC Efleets of Setf-ConsciousnessD Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?cMore students than ever before are taking a gap year( 间隔年)before going tounivers ity. It used to be the "year off ” between school and univers it y. The gap-year phenomenon originated( 起源)with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year ・This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on univers ity entrance provided by the Uni vers ity and College Admissions Service (UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year ・ TonyHiggins from UCAS said that the statis tics a regood news for everyone in higher education. u Students who take a well -planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, andcomplete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible, ” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union ofStudents (NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship - young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New studentsare now aware that they are likely to leave university up to £ 15,000 in debt. It isnot surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree ・ NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% duringvacating periods,he said.29.What do we learn about the gap year irom the text?A. It is flexible in length. B It is a time for relaxationC It is increasingly popularD It is required by universities30.According to Tony Higgins・ students taking a gap year _____ .A. are better prepared for college studies B know a lot more about theirtuture jobC are more likely to leave university in debtD have a better chance to entertop universities31.How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He' s puzzled B He' s worriedC He' s surprisedD He s annoyed32.What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A. Attend additional courses. B Make plans for the new termC Earn money for their educationD Prepare for their graduate studiesDChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge: including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge - £ 37 until 26 March and £ 39 thereafter.Vis it the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent andthe Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world's most famouspre his toric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Startford including entrance fees to the Univers itySt Mary*s ChurchTower and Anne Hathaway's - £ 32 until 12 March and £ 36 thereafterOxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the ” city of dreaming spires（尖顶）,r from St Mary ' s Church Tower. Stratford:Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace-£ 34 until 11 March and £ 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour ofWindsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILLs favorite palace. Free time to vis it WindsorCastle（entrance fees not included）.With 500 years of history,Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen・ Nowthis former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Vis it the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the fomous maze（迷宫）where it is easy to get lost!Tour D -Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great - £ 33until 18 March and £ 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous univers ity town, and the gardens ofthe 18th century.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England ' s oldest university city?A. Tour B Tour C Tour D Tour34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle&Hampton Court B OxfordC Bath & StonehengeD Cambridge35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal fomiliesB.It used to be a we 11-known mazeC・ It is the oldest palace in BritainD. It is a world-famous castle第二节（（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项屮选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标II)英语（B卷）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentist.C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studies.4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip.C. Get an assistant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
.\2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentise.C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studio4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train.B. By carC. By bus.5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip.C. Get an assistant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高考英语全国卷考情分析名词性从句[全国卷考情分析](对应学生用书第263页)[先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2017年北京高考)Every year，whoever makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.2．(2017年山东济南一中月考)It is said that he is focusing on a book on space exploration.But when it will come out remains up in the air.Ⅱ.单句改错That will come to help with my English hasn't been decided.That→Who[再解读要点]1．主语从句的引导词(2016年北京高考)Your support is important to our work.Whatever you can do helps.你的支持对我们的工作很重要。
你能做的任何事情都会对我们有所帮助。
(2015年北京高考)How we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.我们如何理解事情与我们所感受到的有很大关系。
(2015年江苏高考)Where Li Bai，a great Chinese poet，was born is known to the public，but some won't accept it.李白，中国伟大的诗人，出生的地方人人皆知，但是有些人对此并不接受。
(安徽高考)The limits of a person's intelligence，generally speaking，are fixed at birth，but whether he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.通常来说，一个人智力上的极限从一出生就确定了，但他是否能够达到极限取决于他所处的环境。
2016年高考全国甲卷（全国Ⅱ）英语试卷及答案总评：2016年全国卷II稳中有变，难度适中，全面科学的考查了学生对基础知识的掌握和语言运用的能力。
阅读理解从文体上来看，与前几年的出题思路一致：一篇广告，一篇说明文，两篇记叙文；考查内容全面，其中以细节理解的考查为主，但是推理判断题比重有所增加，主旨大意题、词义猜测题也均有涉及。
七选五重在考查上下文衔接识别。
如何识别正确的生活知识，给出一些建议，这样的话题考生得心应手，因此七选五的常规选项筛选和辨析技巧都能派上用场，良好的时间分配定能攻克此题。
完形填空全文逻辑清晰，上下文线索明了，做题过程比较符合考生所谓“顺”的预期。
偏向词汇辨析考查的明显减少。
我们不难发现，在整体故事情节比较通畅的情况下，语意辨析的难度会降低，而纯粹的词汇辨析又居于少数，因此今年该题重在考查的就是对于语篇的细致理解，并没有在故事情感线索处及近义词辨析方面过多挖坑增加区分度。
全文线索清晰，词汇考查重在语篇理解，词组搭配考查多用基础词汇。
本篇完形填空重在考查语篇理解能力，且不在情节上、词汇考查上大做文章的趋势还是愈发明显的。
语法填空与短文改错与去年的试题难度基本一致。
突出了高考对于重点考点的重点考查，应该说大部分同学都能在这两个部分取得一个不错的分数，动词的时态语态、非谓语动词、名词的单数复数以及不同词性之间的词形转换仍然是我们考查的重点。
最后，从书面表达部分来看，仍然是忙碌的李华，是一篇书信作文中的邀请类作文，应该说也是未来出题的一种趋势，那就是回归到高考题的经典考法上来。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhat’s On?Electric Underground7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you r music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome a nd see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simon’s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.1. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Jules Skye.B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.2. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops TheatreB. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria StageD. Pizza World3. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?A. It requires membership status.B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is run by a comedy club.D. It is held every Wednesday.4. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm.B. 7.30pm－1.00am.C. 8.00pm-11.00pm.D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.【答案】1.A 2. B 3. D 4. C试题分析：本文属于广告类阅读，介绍了四则广告，难度较小。
总分：2016年全国卷语法填空真题班级：姓名：Cloze 1 2016全国卷Ⅰ，15分词数：180Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia's biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 1 (attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I 2 (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, Iwill be their UK ambassador. The title will be 3 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 4 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 5 I was the first Western TV reporter 6 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include 7 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 8 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 9 (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 10 other is with mum — she never suspects.Cloze 2 2016全国卷Ⅱ，15分词数：188If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify(识别) those of 1 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of 2 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 3 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 4 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 5 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 6 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 7 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 8 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely 9 (bring) your work home. It could be anything — gardening, cooking, music, sports — but whatever it is, 10 (make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.Cloze 3 2016全国卷Ⅲ，15分词数：178In much of Asia, especially the so-called "rice bowl" cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 2 (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3 (create) special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots,4 (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. Over time,5 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which6 (gradual) turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 8 (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9 (be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 10 their hands.2016年全国卷改错真题姓名：Correction 1［2016·乙卷(全国Ⅰ)］My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.Correction 2［2016·甲卷（全国Ⅱ）］The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.Correction 3［2016·丙卷（全国Ⅲ）］The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, myparents didn't seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I wasindependent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.2016年全国卷语法填空真题答案Cloze 1本文讲述了作者的成都之旅及其与大熊猫之间的故事。
绝密★启用前2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分，共12页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写，字体工整、笔记清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is shirtA.￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.151.What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrowA.Go out for luch.B.See her dentistC.Visit a friend.2.What is the weather like nowA.It’s sunny.B.It’s rainy.C.To discuss his studies.3.Why does the man talk to Dr.SimpsonA.To make an apology.B.to ask for help.C.To discuss his studies.4.How will the woman get back from the railway stationA.By trainB.By car.C.By bus.5.What does Jenny decide to do firstA.Look for a jobB.Go on a trip.C.Get an assistant.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
