高考英语总复习真题研练77

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Week 7 FridayTask 1：请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(2012·江苏)The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost non－existent.In the world of digital technology, e－mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be__1__．Solitude can be hard to discover __2__ it has been given up.In this respect, new technologies have __3__ our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) __4__as we’ve known it.People have become so __5__ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted __6__ they’d rather not be.Today we can talk, text, e－mail, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our __7__， but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become __8__ on digital technology simply because they’ve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not __9__ it would make them an outsider.__10__， many jobs and careers require people to be __11__．From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work.Being reachable might feel like a __12__ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who __13__ wants it. Computers can be shut __14__ and mobile phones can be turned off.The ability to be “connected ” and “on” has many __15__， as well as disadvantages.Travelers have ended up __16__ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives.They can also make people feel __17__ and forced to answer unwanted calls or __18__ to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society __19__ across generations.Some find today’s technology a gift.Others consider it a curse.Regardless of anyone’s view on the subject, it’s hard to imagine what life would be like __20__ daily advancements in technology.【语篇解读】文章主要讲述数字化技术对人们的影响以及人们对它的态度。

（浙江专用）2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week 7 Tuesday（含解析）编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（浙江专用）2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week 7 Tuesday（含解析））的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（浙江专用）2018届高考英语总复习真题研练Week 7 Tuesday（含解析）的全部内容。

Week 7 TuesdayTask 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.（2014·江苏，B）However wealthy we may be，we can never find enough hours in the day to do everything we want.Economics deals with this problem through the concept of opportunity cost，which simply refers to whether someone's time or money could be better spent on something else.Every hour of our time has a value。

For every hour we work at one job we could quite easily be doing another,or be sleeping or watching a film。

Each of these options has a different opportunity cost-namely，what they cost us in missed opportunities.Say you intend to watch a football match but the tickets are expensive and it will take you a couple of hours to get to and from the stadium.Why not，you might reason，watch the game from home and use the leftover money and time to have dinner with friends？This－the alternative use of your cash and time—is the opportunity cost。

Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

(2016·全国Ⅲ，C)If you are a fruit grower—or would like to become one—take advantage of Apple Day to see what's around.It's called Apple Day but in practice it's more like Apple Month.The day itself is on October 21，but since it has caught on，events now spread out over most of October around Britain.Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see，and often taste，a wide variety of apples.To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets，it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence，such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.Although it doesn't taste of anything special，it's still worth a try，as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cat's Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette，but you'll need a warm，sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it，so it's a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.At the events，you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions，and because these are family affairs，children are well catered for with apple-themed fun and games.Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit，including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园)．If you want to have a real orchard experience，try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale，near Faversham in Kent.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国的苹果节。

ask 1：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades.Other forms of parental_involvement，including volunteering at school and observing a childs class，also fail to help，according to the most recent study on the topic.The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting(养育子女) where schools expect them to act as partners in their childrens education.Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time，fed，dressed and ready to learn.Keith Robinson，the author of the study，said，“I really dont know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can be involved in their kids education that leads to declines in their academic performance.One of the things that were consistently negative was parents help with homework.” Robinson suggested that may be because parents themselves struggle to understand the tasks.“They may either not remember the material their kids are studying now，or in some cases never learnt it themselves，but theyre still offering advice.”Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damaging things a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks.In general，about 20% of parental involvement was positive，about 45% negative and the rest statistically insignificant.Common sense suggests it was a good thing for parents to get involved because “children with good academic success do have involved parents”，admitted Robinson.But he argued that this did not prove parental involvement was the root cause of that success.“A big surprise was that AsianAmerican parents whose kids are doing so well in school hardly involved.They took a more reasonable approach，conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives.”【语篇解读】最近的一项研究表明，父母帮助孩子做作业以及其他形式的参与会使孩子的成绩下降。

真题研练 77Task 1 ：阅读以下短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

(2015 ·天津， D)Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk ， I went to looked at me for a moment，and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I've ever had：Be bold and brave—and mighty(强盛的) forces will come to your aid.Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past ， it was seldom because I had tried and failed.It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop mefrom trying at all.On the other hand，whenever I had plunged into deep water，forced by courage or circumstance，I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the groundagain.Boldness means a decision to bite_off_more_than_you_are_sure_you_can_eat. And thereis nothing mysterious about the mighty are potential powers we possess ： energy ，skill ， sound judgment，creative ideas—even physical strength greater than most of usrealize.Admittedly，those mighty forces are spiritual ones.But they are more important thanphysical ones.A college classmate of mine，Tim，was an excellent football player ，even though he weighed much less than the average player. “In one game I suddenly found myselfconfronting a huge player ， who had nothing but me between him and our goal line ，” said Tim. “I wasso frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guylike a bullet(子弹)—and stopped him cold.”Boldness —a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be，there will be setbacks(挫折) and disappointments in life；boldness in itself is no guarantee of success.But the person who tries to do something and fails isa lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.So， always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities — and you'll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.【语篇解读】本文是一篇谈论文。

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校真题研练65 Task 1：请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(2016·江苏)Years ago，a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever.I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast.While we were __1__，Kurt asked me，“John，what is your __2__ for personal growth？”Never at a loss for words，I tried to find things in my life that might __3__for growth.I told him about the many activities in which I was __4__.And I went into a __5__ about how hard I worked and the gains I was making.I must have talked for ten minutes.Kurt __6__ patiently，but then he __7__ smiled and said，“You don't have a personal plan for growth，do you？”“No”，I __8__.“You know，” Kurt said simply，“growth is not a(n) __9__ process.”And that's when it __10__ me.I wasn't doing anything __11__ to make myself better.And at that moment，I made the __12__：I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my __13__.That night，I talked to my wife about my __14__ with Kurt and what I had learned.I __15__ her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling.We __16__ that Kurt wasn't just trying to make a sale.He was offering a __17__ for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.Several important things happened that day.First，we decided to __18__ the resources.But more importantly，we made a commitment to __19__ together as a couple.From that day on，we learned together，traveled together，and sacrificed together.It was a __20__ decision.While too many couples grow apart，we were growing together.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

专题07定语从句养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____43____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____44____ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.2.【2023年全国乙卷】The color she choose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color looked just perfect.3.【2023年全国甲卷】“There was once a town in the heart of America, ___44___ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, ___45___ (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.4.【2023年全国甲卷】Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, ___43___ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow.”...5.【2023年全国甲卷】“There was once a town in the heart of America, ___44___ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, ___45___ (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.6.【2023年全国甲卷】She even played some recordings of their singing, what was fun.2023年名校模拟题1【2023届湖南省岳阳市平江县高三下学期教学质量监测（三）】Wu explains the process of straw weaving: 4 (select) of materials is the first step of a complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive process 5 can take weeks, or even months, to complete.2【22023届天一大联考广东省高三年级模拟考试（三）】Produced 13 ( annual) by the China Consumers Association since 2017, the report, 14 measures consumer satisfaction levels based 15 feedback from consumers, takes into account consumer supply, consumer environment, and consumer rights protection.3【2023届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三下学期模拟考试】“A barbecue restaurant owner I know told me to comeback on Monday, so as to leave the weekends to out-of-town visitors,” said Huang Yang, a native of Zibo city in Shandong province 51 works outside his hometown.【2023届山东省济南市山东师范大学附属中学高三模拟】The doctor may also ask the patient about stress at work or home and any difficulties 67 may be causing the patient to be out of balance.4【2023届重庆市第八中学校高三下学期高考考前模拟】Local legend has it that a white snake spirit was once imprisoned in the five-story, eight-sided pagoda by a monk, 75 tried to separate the immortal spirit from a mortal lover.5【2023届江西省师范大学附属中学三模】There are many jump patterns, most of 89 are accompanied by a song.6【2023届山东省实验中学高三二模】The IOC has a complete guide for those 96 want to apply to these contests.7【2023届湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学高三5月适应性考试】Behind Zibo’s sudden fame 17 (be) the efforts and services of the local government, as well as a good reputation of local businesses, 18 receive favorable reviews from visitors who share their experiences online.8【2023届四川省成都市石室中学高三高考冲刺卷】Du Bo, head of Tahe county’s bureau (局) of culture, radio, television and tourism in Heilongjiang province, drew the attention of Chinese netizens by a short video, in 43 Du wears a white headwear of deer antlers (鹿角), 44 (dress) like a “white deer fairy” wandering in a snow-covered birch forest.9【2023届浙江省重点中学拔尖学生培养联盟高三5月】The exhibition is divided into three galleries 54 showcase the history of the unification of China by Emperor Qin Shi Huang, his tomb, and the 55 (mystery) Terracotta Warriors.10【2022届广东省高三综合能力测试（三）】The Shenzhou-13 crew have 61 (safe) returned to Earth after their six- month orbital trip, 62 nearly doubled the previous record of China’s longest single- flight space mission of 92 days set by the Shenzhou-12.11【2023届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三模拟测试】Tsering Yangdron, a 25-year-old Monba, one of the ethnic groups 72 live in this region, skillfully makes her way through the garden, carefully picking tender tea leaves and tossing them into a bamboo basket tied to her waist.12【2023届安徽省合肥市第六中学高三最后一卷】: It is usually around 120 centimeters long, and has three strings stretched over a fingerboard, 88 allows for extensive glissando, or the glide from one pitch to another. 13【2023届江西省重点中学盟校高三第二次联考】“By the time the CR450 94 (come) into operation, the national railway network will have been extended to 165,000 km, 50,000 km of 95 will be high-speed lines.” Zhao said.对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。

Week 1 MondayTask 1 ：阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项( A、 B、 C 和 D) 中，选出最正确选项。

(2016 ·江苏， B)Chimps( 黑猩猩 ) will cooperate in certain ways， like gathering in war parties to protect their territory.But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings ， they have little instinct(本能)to help one another.Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves.Even chimp mothers regularly decline to share food with their children， who are able from a young age to gather their own food.In the laboratory， chimps don’ t naturally share food either.If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or， with no greater effort ， a plate that also provides food for a neighbor in the next cage， he will pull at random— he just doesn’ t care whether his neighbor gets fed or not.Chimpsare truly selfish.Humanchildren， on the other hand，are naturally cooperative.From the earliest ages ， they desire to help others， to share information and to participate in achieving common goals.The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this cooperativeness in a series of experiments with very young children.He finds that if babies aged 18 months see an unrelated adult with hands full trying to open adoor ， almost all will immediately try to help.There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help，inform and share are not taught ， but naturally possessed in young children.One is that these instincts appear at a very young age before most parents have started to train their children to behave socially.Another is that the helping behaviors are notimproved if the children are rewarded.A third reason is that social intelligencedevelops in children before their general cognitive(认知的 )skills， at least whencompared with chimps.In tests conducted by Tomasello ， the human children did betterthan the chimps on the physical world tests but were considerably better at understandingthe social world.noThe core of what children calls shared intentionality.Part ’s minds have and chimps ’ don’ t is what Tomasello of this ability is that they can infer what othersknow or are thinking.But beyond that，even very young children want to be part ofa shared purpose.They actively seek to be part of a“ we”，a group that intendsto work toward a shared goal.【语篇解读】本文是一篇科技说明文。

阅读理解议论文考点1 人与自我型议论文【2021新课标I卷】Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and othersinterested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.32. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligenceA. It can be measured by an IQ test.B. It helps to exercise a person's mind.C. It includes a set of emotional skills.D. It refers to a person’s positive qualities.33. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2A. To explain a rule.B. To clarify a concept.C. To present a fact.D. To make a prediction.34. What is the author's attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligenceA. Favorable.B. Intolerant.C. Doubtful.D. Unclear.35. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligenceA. Its appeal to the public.B. Expectations for future studies.C. Its practical application.D. Scientists with new perspectives.【答案】322-35 DBAB【导读】本文是一篇议论文。

2019-2020年高考英语总复习真题研练Week4Monday含解析Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

(xx·江苏，A)【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。

主要介绍的是有关网络课程方面的信息，涉及在线课程的特点，好处以及如何完成在线课程等。

1．E－Learning courses are different from other TDSB courses in that ________．A．they are given by best TDSB teachersB．they are not on the day school timetableC．they are not included on students’ reportsD．they are an addition to TDSB courses答案 D [细节理解题。

根据Access to courses that may not be available at his or her TDSB school可知，这些课程在TDSB课程中是学不到的。

]2．What do students need to do before pleting e－Learning courses?A．To learn information technology on－line.B．To do their assignments independently.C．To update their mobile devices regularly.D．To talk face to face with their teachers.答案 B [细节理解题。

根据Students who are successful in on－line course are usually；...capable of working independently...可知，在完成在线课程之前，学生需要独立完成作业。

Week 3 MondayTask 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

(2016·江苏，D)Not so long ago，most people didn’t know who Shelly－Ann Fraser －Pryce was going to become.She was just an average high school athlete.There was every indication that she was just another Jamaican teenager without much of a future.However，one person wanted to change this.Stephen Francis observed then eighteen－year－old Shelly－Ann at a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginnings of true greatness.Her times were not exactly impressive，but even so，he sensed there was something trying to get out，something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking.He decided to offer Shelly－Ann a place in his very strict training sessions.Their cooperation quickly produced results，and a few years later at Jamaica’s Olympic trials in early 2008，Shelly－Ann，who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world，beat Jamaica’s unchallenged queen of the sprint(短跑)．“Where did she come from？” asked an astonished sprinting world，before concluding that she must be one of those one－hit wonders that spring up from time to time，only to disappear again without signs.But Shelly－Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one－hit wonder.At the Beijing Olympics she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 metres Olympic gold.She did it again one year on at the World Championships in Berlin，becoming world champion with a time of 10.73—the fourth fastest time ever.Shelly－Ann is a little woman with a big smile.She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance.Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless.She grew up in one of Jamaica’s toughest inner－city communities known as Waterhouse，where she lived in a one －room apartment，sleeping four in a bed with her mother and twobrothers.Waterhouse，one of the poorest communities in Jamaica，is a really violent and overpopulated place.Several of Shelly－Ann’s friends and family were caught up in the killings; one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived.Sometimes her family didn’t have enough to eat.She ran at the school championships barefooted because she couldn’t afford shoes.Her mother Maxime，one of a family of fourteen，had been an athlete herself as a young girl but，like so many other girls in Waterhouse，had to stop after she had her first baby.Maxime’s early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse’s roundabout of poverty.One of the first things Maxime used to do with Shelly－Ann was taking her to the track，and she was ready to sacrifice everything.It didn’t take long for Shelly－Ann to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse.On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008，all those long，hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit.The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty，surrounded by criminals and violence，had written a new chapter in the history of sports.But Shelly－Ann’s victory was far greater than that.The night she won Olympic gold in Beijing，the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped.The dark cloud above one of the world’s toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days.“I__have__so__much__fire__burning__for__my__country，”Shelly said.She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse.She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons.She intends to fight to make it a woman’s as well as a man’s world.As Muhammad Ali puts it，“Champions aren’t made in gyms.Champions are made from something they have deep inside them.A desire，a dream，a vision.” One of the things Shelly－Ann can be proud of is her understanding of this truth. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

2018届高考英语总复习真题研练73 牛津译林版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018届高考英语总复习真题研练73 牛津译林版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018届高考英语总复习真题研练73 牛津译林版的全部内容。

真题研练73Task 1:阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

（2015·四川,D）Their cheery song brightens many a winter's day。

But robins are in danger of wearing themselves out by singing too much。

Robins are singing all night—as well as during the day，British­based researchers say。

David Dominoni，of Glasgow University,said that light from street lamps,takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds’ biological clocks，leading to them being wide awake when they should be asleep.Dr Dominoni，who is putting cameras inside nesting boxes to track sleeping patterns，said lack of sleep could put the birds' health at risk.His study shows that when robins are exposed to light at night in the lab，it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day。

2018届高考英语总复习真题研练78 牛津译林版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018届高考英语总复习真题研练78 牛津译林版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018届高考英语总复习真题研练78 牛津译林版的全部内容。

真题研练78Task 1:阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ,D)As more and more people speak the global languages of English，Chinese，Spanish，and Arabic，other languages are rapidly disappearing。

In fact，half of the 6，000－7，000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century,according to the United Nations Educational，Scientific，and Cultural Organization （UNESCO）．In an effort to prevent language loss，scholars from a number of organizations—UNESCO and National Geographic among them—have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.Mark Turin，a scientist at the Macmillan Center，Yale University，who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas，is following in that_tradition。

非谓语动词第一部分：动词不定式考点一：考查动词不定式短语作目的状语1.（2024新课标I卷）The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝). These sepals open on warm days 58 (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.答案：to give考查非谓语动词。

句意：温室在温暖的日子里开放，利用液压系统为内部植物提供阳光和通风。

use sth. to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“使用某物去做某事”，所以空处应用动词不定式形式作宾语补足语。

故填to give。

2.（2024九省联考卷）He knows that computers are here (stay) and that they will not disappear.答案: to stay解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：他知道电脑会一直存在，不会消失。

be here to stay是一个固定短语，表示“固定下来; 普遍认可; 成为风尚”。

故填to stay。

3.（2024浙江1月卷）The shelves in most supermarkets are full of family-size this and multi-buy that. However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra (benefit) from price reductions doesn’t make sense.答案: to benefit【解析】考查动词不定式。

句意：然而，如果你是想买一件，那么多买一件来享受降价是没有意义的。

根据“buying extra”和“from price reductions”可知，此处是指多买一件来享受降价，所以应用to do不定式作目的状语。

2018届高考英语总复习真题研练64 牛津译林版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018届高考英语总复习真题研练64 牛津译林版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018届高考英语总复习真题研练64 牛津译林版的全部内容。

真题研练64Task 1:阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

(2014·四川，D）With around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9 am Monday morning lecture，it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them are still awake after the first 15 minutes；it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pyjamas(睡衣）．Obviously，students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule。

All human beings possess a body clock.Along with other alerting（警报)systems，this governs the sleep/ wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour.Typically，the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents，which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings。