新目标人教版九年级英语上册Unit1全单元知识点归纳

九年级Unit 1 How can we become good learners一．单元重点词汇1.textbook /ˈtekstbuk/ n. 教科书；课本关联用法: textbooks复数关联词组：by reading the textbook2.conversation /kɔnvəˈs eɪʃn/, n. 交谈；谈话关联用法: conversations复数关联词组：make conversations编写对话have conversations with sb.=have a conversation with sb. 与某人进行交谈3.aloud /əˈlaud/ adv. 大声地；出声地关联词组：read aloud大声读/出生读4.pronunciation /prənʌnsiˈeIʃn/ n. 发音；读音关联词组：practice pronunciation练习发音5.sentence /ˈsentəns/ n. 句子关联用法: sentences复数关联词组：by reading the sentence通过读教科书6.patient /ˈpeiʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人关联用法: patience 名词：耐心；patients复数关联词组：impatient 形容词：没有耐心的patiently副词：耐心地be patient with sb.对某人有耐心be patient of sth.对某事能容忍have (no) patience with…对…（没）有耐心lose patience with 对…失去耐心out of patience 没有耐心7.expression /ikˈspreʃn/ n. 表达（方式）；表示关联用法:expressions复数关联词组：facial expressions 面部表情8.discover /dIˈskʌvə (r)/ v. 发现；发觉关联用法:discovery 名词：发现9.secret /ˈsi:krət/ n. 秘密；adj. 秘密的；保密的关联用法:secrets复数关联词组：in secret秘密地；keep a secret保密；a secret plan秘密的计划10.look up （在词典，参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看11.fall in love with 爱上；与⋯⋯相爱12.grammar /ˈgræmə (r)/ n. 语法关联词组：in grammar在语法方面13.repeat /riˈpi:t/ v. 重复；重做关联用法:secrets复数关联词组：repetition名词：重复14.note /nəut/ n. 笔记；记录 v.注意；指出关联用法:notes复数关联词组：please note 清注意；take notes记笔记15.pal /pæl/ n.朋友；伙伴关联词组：penpal笔友16.physics /ˈfiziks/ n. 物理；物理学关联单词：adj. 物理的；身体的；物质的；根据自然规律的，符合自然法则的关联词组：Space Physics 空间物理学物理空间空间物理17.chemistry /ˈkemistri/ n. 化学关联词组：Organic Chemistry 有机化学18.memorize /ˈmeməˌraɪz/ v 记住；记忆关联单词：memory n.记忆关联用法:过去式 memorized过去分词 memorized现在分词 memorizing第三人称单数memorizes典型例句：Have you memorized your lines for the play yet?你记住剧本中的台词了吗？19.pattern /ˈpætn/, /ˈpætən/ n.模式；方式20.pronounce /prəˈnaʊns/ v. 发音关联用法:过去式 pronounced过去分词 pronounced现在分词pronouncing第三人称单数 pronounces关联词组：Pronounce correctly 发音正确正确发音典型例句：I can not pronounce correctly 我不能正确发音21.increase /Inˈkri:s/ v. 增加；增长关联用法:过去式 increased过去分词 increased现在分词 increasing复数 increases第三人称单数 increasesn. 增加；增多；增长关联词组：increase by 增加了；按…增长on the increase 正在增加，正在增长22.speed /spi:d/ n.速度 v.加速关联单词：speeding超速关联用法：过去式 sped或speeded过去分词 sped或speeded现在分词 speeding关联词组：speed up 加速加快速度使加速加快speed limit 速度限制时速限制限速最高车速23.partner /ˈpa:(r)tnə (r)/ n. 搭档；同伴24.born /bɔːn/ v.出生 adj.天生的关联词组：be born with 天生具有born yesterday 乳臭未干典型例句：Swift was born in 1667.斯威夫特生于1667年。

textbook /tekstbuk/n. 教科书；课本 p.1 conversation/kɔnvəseɪʃn/, n. 交谈；谈话 p.2 aloud /əlaud/ adv. 大声地；出声地 p.2 pronunciation/prənʌnsieIʃn/ n. 发音；读音p.2 sentence/sentəns/ n. 句子p.2patient /peiʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的n. 病人p.2 expression/ikspreʃn/ n. 表达（方式）；表示p.3 discover/dIskʌvə(r)/ v. 发现；发觉 p.3secret/si:krət/ n. 秘密；adj.秘密的；p.3look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头grammar /græmə(r)/ n. 语法p.3repeat /ripi:t/v. 重复；重做p.4note /nəut/ n. 笔记；记录 v. 注意；指出p.4pal /pæl/ n. 朋友；伙伴p.4physics /fiziks/n. 物理；物理学p.4chemistry/kemistri/ n. 化学p.4memorize v. 记忆记住pattern /pætn/,/pætən/ n. 模式；方式p.4 pronounce/prənauns/ v. 发音p.5 vocabulary increase /Inkri:s/v. 增加；增长 p.5speed/spi:d/ n. 速度 v.加速p.5partner /pa:(r)tnə(r)/ n. 搭档；同伴p.5born v. 出生；adj. 天生的be born with 天生具有ability /əbiləti/ n. 能力；才能 p.6ability n. 能力，才能brain /brein/n. 大脑p.6active /æktiv/ adj. 活跃的；积极的 p.6attention /ətenʃn/ n. 注意；关注 p.6pay attention to 注意；关注p.6connect /kənekt/ v.（使）连接；与⋯⋯有联系 p.6 connect …with 把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接或联系起来 p.6 overnight /əuvə(r)nait/adv.一夜之间；在夜间 p.6 review /rivju:/v. & n. 回顾；复习 p.6 knowledge/nɔlidʒ/, n. 知识；学问p.6leftlong adj. 终生的；毕生的wisely /waizli/adv. 明智地；聪明地 p.6Annie /æni/安妮（女名）p.2Alexander GrahamBell 格雷厄姆•贝尔 p.602U n i t 1 知识梳理Unit 1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1.good learners 优秀的学习者2.work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.a t first 起初起先8.t he secret to ............ 的秘诀9.b ecause of 因为10.as well 也11.look up 查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19.connect …with …把……联系20.forexample 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fallin love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊【重点句型】1.提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。

【文库独家】掌握本单元33个单词、49个常用短语、17个重点句子、12个常考点。

by介词的功能及by短语的划线提问以及if、unless 等引导的状语从句，what引导的宾语从句，whether 引导的主语从句，that引导的定语从句重点短语1.by doing sth2.by working with a group通过同小组一起学习3.by making word cards通过制作单词卡片4.by listening to tapes通过听录音磁带5.by asking sb for help通过向某人求助6.by watching videos/ English programs通过看录像/英文节目7.by listening to a tape and repeating out loud通过听录音和大声重复朗读8.by having conversations with friends通过和朋友一起会话9.by taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot通过记笔记、做大量的练习和阅读10.by writing e-mails to my pen pals通过给笔友写电子邮件11.by reading books and newspapers 通过读书看报12.by speaking English with my classmates 通过和同学讲英语13.by memorizing sentence patterns 通过记句型14.by doing grammar exercises 通过做语法练习15.by reading English books/magazines. 通过阅读英文书籍和杂志16.by writing in an English diary 通过写英文日记17.by using an English dictionary 通过用英语字典18.have conversations with sb同某人谈话19.too...to..太...而不能...---so…that…/ enough to do sth 的转换20.give a report作报告21.at first起初22.word by word逐词逐句地23.the secret to language learning 学习语言的秘诀24.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事=be afraid that+宾语从句be afraid of sth / doing sth 害怕…25.an English movie called Toy Story一部名叫《玩具故事》的英文电影26.fall in love with爱上...27.body language肢体语言28.as well也=too ；as well as 如同、和，连接主语时如同with（主谓一致要看前一主语，不能相加）29. a piece of cake小菜一碟；很容易的事30.It serves you right.活该，自作自受31.look up查阅；查找（主考点）32.so that以便；为了33.repeat out loud大声跟读34.sentence patterns句型35.spoken English英语口语36.make mistakes in doing sth 在...方面犯错by mistake 错误地mistake … for …把……误认为……37.the ability to do sth做某事的能力38.depend on视...而定；取决于；依靠39.pay attention to注意；关注40.connect...with... 把...和...连接或联系起来41.get bored感到厌烦42.try to do sth尽力做某事43.be stressed out焦虑不安的44.even if 即使45.think about 考虑；think of 想起；think over仔细考虑46.learn from 向……学习47.something new / interesting 新事物/有趣的东西48.be born with 天生具有49.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧重点句子必背1.The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her mostof the time.老师讲的如此快以致大部分时间我都理解不了她讲的。

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?课文知识点解析“by+doing 形式”表示方式、方法拓展：介词by 的其他用法：1）by+交通工具，“乘/坐...” by bus2）by+地点，“在...的旁边；靠近...” by the lake3）by+时间，“截止到...；不迟于...” by ten4）辨析by 、with 、in ，“用”Eg. We ’ll be traveling by car.He broke the window with a stone.Please answer the question in English.即学即练：1.-How do you learn English words? -_____making word cards.A. ToB. ByC. ForD. With2.-How do you get to school every day. Lucy? -I go to school _____.A.ride my bikeB.by my bikeC.by busD.by a bus3. Mr.Scott made a living by____(sell) old things.4. She learns English by listening to tapes.(对划线部分提问)_____ ______ she learn English?5. Most of them take the train to work.(改为同义句)Most of them go to work ______ ______.要点详解：Section A1.by asking the teacher for help通过向老师求助。

（P1）1）by，“通过；靠”，后加名词/代词/动名词。

Eg. He had to do all the work by hand.2）ask （sb）for sth，“向某人要某物；要求某人某事”。

新目标英语九年级上第一单元知识点汇总Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1.by reading the textbook［解析］watch/read/see/look at“看"法不同【记】the picture. Can you see the man in the picture?He isn ' t the book. He is TV.2.by asking the teacher for help【解析】ask for请求，要某物ask sb. about sth⑴ask sb. for help (2) ask sb. (not) to do sth向某人询问关于某事【2013 d匕京中考】Our teacher often asks us questions in groups.A. discussB. to discussC. discussingD. discussed3.I study by working with a group.我通过小组研究。

【剖析】by/with/in/on"用"法分歧♦by的用法：⑴by doing sth通过・・方式by studying with a groupHow开首的问句，透露表现“如何做”。

【注】介词短语作体式格局状语，回覆以①I study English by(listen) to the tapes②Tom learns Chinese by(watch) Chinese movies.③--did you get there?- By a taxi.A. How; takingB. How ; takeC. How; tookD. What; taking(2) by+交通工具(交通工具前不能加限定词)♦with的用法：表示用某种工具⑴with +工具We like to write with a pen.(2)with+eyes.♦in的用法：平日与“穿着、声音、誊写资料”等称号连用in+语言in English用英语speak in a soft voice♦on的用法：on +电器或序言on TV /radio/Internet()The boy was cutting a branch of a tree a knife.A. inB. byC. withD. use4.Do you learn English by watching videos?by bike by train人体部位We see with our【解析】learn—learned/learnt—learned/learnt v研究learn about相识(1)learn from sb.(2)learn to do sth向某人研究学着做某事(3)learn…by oneself= teach oneself自学⑴aloud adv“出声"，指出声能让人听见，但声音不大read aloud大声朗读(2) loud adj./adv作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等连用。

她做事有条理。

她总是让她的东西井然有序。

7. order n. 顺序Put these words in the correct order.把这些词按正确顺序排列。

keep----in order 使---井然有序She is organized. She keeps all her things in good order.她做事有条理。

她总是让她的东西井然有序。

out of order凌乱不堪，杂乱无序The books on the shelf are out of order.架子上的书杂乱无序命令give orders 发出指令订单v. 订购order a book on line 在网上订购一本书点菜He ordered a pizza and some fruit.他点了一个披萨和一些水果。

命令v. oder sb to do sth命令---做The teacher ordered us to keep quiet in the museum.in oder to do sth/in order not to do sth为了---He got up early in order to catch the bus.=He got up early so that /in order that he could catch the bus.In order not to miss the film, he set off early.为了不错过电影，他早早出发了。

8. show off炫耀，卖弄（能力、财力、智力等）她从不炫耀。

She never shows off.他想炫耀他英语讲得有多好。

He wants to show off how well he speaks English.get off/on上下车turn off/on 打开show off 炫耀take off 脱掉，起飞put off 推迟---- Who is the most modest boy in your class? ---- Daniel. He never ________ in public.A. gets offB. takes offC. shows offD. turns offshow sb. sth = show sth. to sb.Please show me your new watch.=Please show your new watch to me.show sb around / round sp.(地点)The visitors were shown around our school by Mr. Wang.show up 出现，露面on show 展览9. grammar [ˈgræmə(r)]English grammars grammar rules10. come up withcome up with (ways, ideas)想出(主意), 提出(主意或计划)She came up with a new idea to work out this problem.Scientists are trying their best to ________ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.A. come up withB. look forward toC. talk aboutD. give upIt is too noisy here. I can’t stand it.Me too. We have to new ways to solve the problem.A. catch up withB. keep up withC. come upD. come up with11. both 两者都放于be动词情态动词,助动词之后，行为动词之前。

中考一轮复习人教新目标Go For It！九年级上册英语Unit 1单元总结一、词汇（附例句）textbook教科书；课本Read the textbook carefully before the test.conversation交谈；谈话We had a nice conversation about the movie last night.aloud大声地；出声地Please read the poem aloud so everyone can hear.pronunciation发音；读音She worked hard to improve her pronunciation.sentence句子The teacher asked us to make a sentence with the new word. patient有耐心的（adj.）；病人（n.）Be patient with your child while they are learning. (adj.)She is a patient in the hospital. (n.)expression表达（方式）；表示Her facial expression showed her happiness.discover发现；发觉I discovered a new book at the library yesterday.secret秘密；秘密的（adj.）She kept her secret to herself. (n.)This is a secret room in the house. (adj.)grammar语法I need to brush up on my grammar skills.repeat重复；重做Repeat the steps carefully to avoid mistakes.note笔记；记录（n.）；注意；指出（v.）She took notes during the lecture. (n.)Please note that the deadline is next Friday. (v.)pal朋友；伙伴（非正式用语）My best pal and I have been friends since childhood.pattern模式；方式He found a pattern in the data that helped him solve the problem. physics物理学I enjoy studying physics because it's interesting.chemistry化学Chemistry is the study of matter and its interactions.partner搭档；同伴We worked on the project as partners.memorize记住；熟记Memorize these key points for the exam.increase增加；增长The population has increased significantly in recent years.speed速度（n.）；加速（v.）She drove at a high speed on the highway. (n.)He sped up the car to pass the slow traffic. (v.)ability能力；才能She has a natural ability for music.brain大脑The brain is the control center of the body.active活跃的；积极的She is an active member of the school club.attention注意；关注Pay attention to the details of the problem.connect连接；与……有联系（v.）；连接（n.）Connect the wires correctly to avoid sparks. (v.)The internet allows us to connect with people around the world. (n.) overnight一夜之间；在夜间The project was completed overnight by a team of experts.review回顾；复习She spent the evening reviewing her notes for the test. knowledge知识；学问She has a wealth of knowledge in ancient history.wisely明智地；聪明地He made a wise decision to invest in that company.二、短语知识（附例句）by making word cards 通过制作单词卡片释义：这是一种学习新单词的方法，通过制作卡片来加深记忆。

九年级Unit1How can we become good learners1.单元重点词汇1.textbook/ˈtekstbuk/n.教科书；课本关联用法:textbooks复数关联词组：by reading the textbook2.conversation/kɔnvəˈs eɪʃn/,n.交谈；谈话关联用法:conversations复数关联词组：make conversations编写对话have conversations with sb.=have a conversation with sb.与某人进行交谈3.aloud/əˈlaud/adv.大声地；出声地关联词组：read aloud大声读/出生读4.pronunciation/prənʌnsiˈeIʃn/n.发音；读音关联词组：practice pronunciation练习发音5.sentence/ˈsentəns/n.句子关联用法:sentences复数关联词组：by reading the sentence通过读教科书6.patient/ˈpeiʃnt/adj.有耐心的n.病人关联用法:patience名词：耐心；patients复数关联词组：impatient形容词：没有耐心的patiently副词：耐心地be patient with sb.对某人有耐心be patient of sth.对某事能容忍have(no)patience with…对…（没）有耐心lose patience with对…失去耐心out of patience没有耐心7.expression/ikˈspreʃn/n.表达（方式）；表示关联用法:expressions复数关联词组：facial expressions面部表情8.discover/dIˈskʌvə(r)/v.发现；发觉关联用法:discovery名词：发现9.secret/ˈsi:krət/n.秘密；adj.秘密的；保密的关联用法:secrets复数关联词组：in secret秘密地；keep a secret保密；a secret plan秘密的计划10.look up（在词典，参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看11.fall in love with爱上；与⋯⋯相爱12.grammar/ˈgræmə(r)/n.语法关联词组：in grammar在语法方面13.repeat/riˈpi:t/v.重复；重做关联用法:secrets复数关联词组：repetition名词：重复14.note/nəut/n.笔记；记录v.注意；指出关联用法:notes复数关联词组：please note清注意；take notes记笔记15.pal/pæl/n.朋友；伙伴关联词组：pen pal笔友16.physics/ˈfiziks/n.物理；物理学关联单词：adj.物理的；身体的；物质的；根据自然规律的，符合自然法则的关联词组：Space Physics空间物理学物理空间空间物理17.chemistry/ˈkemistri/n.化学关联词组：Organic Chemistry有机化学18.memorize/ˈmeməˌraɪz/v记住；记忆关联单词：memory n.记忆关联用法:过去式memorized过去分词memorized现在分词memorizing第三人称单数memorizes典型例句：Have you memorized your lines for the play yet?你记住剧本中的台词了吗？19.pattern/ˈpætn/,/ˈpætən/n.模式；方式20.pronounce/prəˈnaʊns/v.发音关联用法:过去式pronounced过去分词pronounced现在分词pronouncing第三人称单数pronounces关联词组：Pronounce correctly发音正确正确发音典型例句：I can not pronounce correctly我不能正确发音21.increase/Inˈkri:s/v.增加；增长关联用法:过去式increased过去分词increased现在分词increasing复数increases第三人称单数increasesn.增加；增多；增长关联词组：increase by增加了；按…增长on the increase正在增加，正在增长22.speed/spi:d/n.速度v.加速关联单词：speeding超速关联用法：过去式sped或speeded过去分词sped或speeded现在分词speeding 关联词组：speed up加速加快速度使加速加快speed limit速度限制时速限制限速最高车速23.partner/ˈpa:(r)tnə(r)/n.搭档；同伴24.born/bɔːn/v.出生adj.天生的关联词组：be born with天生具有born yesterday乳臭未干典型例句：Swift was born in1667.斯威夫特生于1667年。

新人教版九年级上册英语第一单元必考知识点归纳新人教版九年 上册英 第一 元必考知 点 上学期英 所有必考知 点都在 里了Unit1 How can we become good learners? 【重点短 】1. have conversation with sb.同某人2. too ⋯to ⋯ 太⋯⋯而不能⋯ ⋯⋯的秘4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look upat out loud大声跟7. make mistakes in 在⋯⋯方面犯 ⋯⋯ with ⋯把⋯⋯和⋯⋯ 接 / 系起来感到10. bd out 焦 不安的11. pay a 注意；关注取决于；依靠 ability to d 做某事1. by + doing 通 ⋯⋯方式（ by 是介 ，后面要跟 名 ，也就是 的 ing 形式）2. talk about ， ，12. depend on力 【考点 解】9. get boredThe studalk about movie after class.学生常常在后影。

talk to sb= talk with sb与某人3.提建的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.?做⋯怎么？（about 后面要用的ing 形式，一点考考的比多）如： What/ How about goingg?②Why don't you + do sth.?你什么不做⋯？如： Why don't you gg?③Why not + do sth. ?什么不做⋯？如： Why not gg?④Let's + do sth.我做⋯...吧。

如： Let's gg⑤Shall we/I + do sth.?我/ 我...⋯好？如： Shall we/I gg?4.a lot多，常用于句末。

Unit 1 How can we become good learners？Section A1.ask相关短语ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事ask sb.(not) to do sth. 要求某人（不）要做某事be askd (not) to do sth. 被要求（不）做某事2.aloudadv.大声地；出声地辨析：aloud：adv.；出声地，大声地loud：用于loud enough, as loud as 等短语中或与too, very, so连用loudly：loud 的常用副词；含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思eg：Mrs. Li reads aloud while we speak loudly, so he has to read loud enough to make herself heard.3.practice●v.练习●后+n./pron./V.ing等●作不可数名词：练习eg：Students get lots of practice in the English club.4.patientadj.有耐心的n.病人patiently：adv. 修饰动词patience：n. 耐心短语：in patience 耐心地5.It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花费时间做某事=Sb. spends some time doing sth.eg: It took me three years to finish the work. = I spent three years finishing the work.6.the ＋比较级（+主语+ 谓语），the ＋比较级（+ 主语+ 谓语）：越……，越……eg：The more you eat, the heavier you will be.7.find it + adj.+ to do sth.发现做某事……eg: I find it very interesting to learn English.8.secret：n.秘密；秘诀eg：Neither of them knows the secret.adj.秘密的；保密的eg：We discovered a secret passage behind the wall.短语keep the secret =keep sth. to oneself 保守秘密the secret to/of ...：……的秘诀/ 秘密keep sth. secret对某事保密9.expression：n.表情；表示express：v.及物动词；表达；表露express...to sb.：向某人表达……eg: I find it difficult to express my meaning to the old Frenchman.10.辨析invent：发明(从无到有的东西)discover：发现(本来就已经存在，但不为人知的事物)find：找到或发现11.look up：查阅；抬头看宾语的位置：名词可前可后eg: Look up the word in the book, and you will know its meaning.look+pron.+ upeg: Please look them up in the dictionary carefully.look up to：仰慕eg: Many young people look up to Yao Ming astheir hero.look短语look down on sb. 小瞧某人look for 寻找look out 小心look around 环顾四周look over 仔细检查12.by后加名词、代词或动词­ing形式by＋地点名词表方位在……旁边eg：We live by the sea.by＋时间名词到……时为止(已发生某事)；最晚、不迟于……谓语可用完成时eg：I must be in bed by ten o’clock.by＋交通工具、交通方式通过……，由……，乘……eg：by train / taxi / bike/ boat / sea / water 辨析by：乘某种交通工具I go to school by bike.in：后+某种材料、衣服、颜色或语言Now she begins to paint in oils.with：后+身体器官或某种工具He often writes with his left hand.表示具有，拥有，戴Who’s that man with sunglasses？Section B1.increasev.增加；增长短语increase to增加到……eg：The population in this city will increase to 1,000,000.increase by...增加了……eg：The price of the vegetables increased by 10%.increasen.增加；增大eg：The increase in population caused a shortage of food.2.speedn.速度短语at a/the speed of以……的速度at high/low/full speed以高速/ 低速/ 全速speed up加速3.make mistakes犯错误短语by mistake 由于差错，错误地mistake...for... 错把……当成……4.bornv.出生adj.天生的be born in+ 月份/年份/地点be born on+ 具体日期be born with+ 生来就有5.ability单数能力eg：We trust in China’s ability to be the strongest country in the world.复数才能eg：He is a man of many abilities.有能力做某事+不定式eg：He has the ability to speak English fluently.6.depend on依靠；取决于；随……而定eg：We shouldn’t depend on our parents too much.7.createv. 创造；创建creation n.创造，创造力creator n.创造者creative adj.有创造力的8.activeadj.活跃的；积极的作表语或定语take an active part in：积极参加eg：We all take an active part in the sports meeting.activityn.活动9.pay attention to注意；关心后+n./pron/V.ing/从句10.connectv.连接；与……有联系be connected to与……相连接=be joined to11.even if即使常引导让步状语从句12.knowledgen.知识；学问不可数a knowledge of/about...……方面的知识eg：He has a knowledge of painting.13.辨析remember to do记得去做事事情还没做eg：Remember to close the door before you leave the room.remember doing记得做过事事情已经做完eg：He remembers closing the door.14.instead of代替；作为……的替换eg: He will attend the meeting instead of me.+doing/n.=rather thaneg: Maybe I will become an actor instead of /rather than a singer in the future.=take one's place to do sth.eg: Mulan took her father's place to join the army.=Mulan joined the army instead of her father.Section A1.ask相关短语ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事ask sb.(not) to do sth. 要求某人（不）要做某事be askd (not) to do sth. 被要求（不）做某事2.aloudadv.大声地；出声地辨析aloudadv.出声地，大声地loud用于loud enough, as loud as 等短语中或与too, very, so连用loudlyloud 的常用副词含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思eg：Mrs. Li reads aloud while we speak loudly, so he has to read loud enough to make herself heard.practicev.练习后+n./pron./V.ing等作不可数名词练习eg：Students get lots of practice in the English club.3.patientadj.有耐心的n.病人patientlyadv. 修饰动词patiencen. 耐心短语in patience 耐心地4.It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花费时间做某事=Sb. spends some time doing sth.eg: It took me three years to finish the work.= I spent three years finishing the work.5.the ＋比较级（+主语+ 谓语），the ＋比较级（+ 主语+ 谓语）越……，越……eg：The more you eat, the heavier you will be.6.find it + adj.+ to do sth.发现做某事……eg: I find it very interesting to learn English.7.secretn.秘密；秘诀eg：Neither of them knows the secret.adj.秘密的；保密的eg：We discovered a secret passage behind the wall.短语keep the secret =keep sth. to oneself 保守秘密the secret to/of ...……的秘诀/ 秘密keep sth. secret对某事保密8.expressionn.表情；表示expressv.及物动词表达；表露express...to sb.向某人表达……eg: I find it difficult to express my meaning to the old Frenchman.9.辨析invent发明(从无到有的东西)discover发现(本来就已经存在，但不为人知的事物)find找到或发现10.look up查阅；抬头看宾语的位置名词可前可后eg: Look up the word in the book, and you will know its meaning.look+pron.+ upeg: Please look them up in the dictionary carefully.look up to仰慕eg: Many young people look up to Yao Ming as their hero.look短语look down on sb. 小瞧某人look for 寻找look out 小心look around 环顾四周look over 仔细检查11.by后加名词、代词或动词­ing形式by＋地点名词表方位在……旁边eg：We live by the sea.by＋时间名词到……时为止(已发生某事)；最晚、不迟于……谓语可用完成时eg：I must be in bed by ten o’clock.by＋交通工具、交通方式通过……，由……，乘……eg：by train / taxi / bike/ boat / sea / water 辨析by乘某种交通工具I go to school by bike.in后+某种材料、衣服、颜色或语言Now she begins to paint in oils.with后+身体器官或某种工具He often writes with his left hand.表示具有，拥有，戴Who’s that man with sunglasses？Section B1.increasev.增加；增长短语increase to增加到……eg：The population in this city will increase to 1,000,000.increase by...增加了……eg：The price of the vegetables increased by 10%.increasen.增加；增大eg：The increase in population caused a shortage of food.2.speedn.速度短语at a/the speed of以……的速度at high/low/full speed以高速/ 低速/ 全速speed up加速3.make mistakes犯错误短语by mistake 由于差错，错误地mistake...for... 错把……当成……4.bornv.出生adj.天生的be born in+ 月份/年份/地点be born on+ 具体日期be born with+ 生来就有5.ability单数能力eg：We trust in China’s ability to be the strongest country in the world.复数才能eg：He is a man of many abilities.有能力做某事+不定式eg：He has the ability to speak English fluently.6.depend on依靠；取决于；随……而定eg：We shouldn’t depend on our parents too much.7.createv. 创造；创建creation n.创造，创造力creator n.创造者creative adj.有创造力的8.activeadj.活跃的；积极的作表语或定语take an active part in：积极参加eg：We all take an active part in the sports meeting.activityn.活动9.pay attention to注意；关心后+n./pron/V.ing/从句10.connectv.连接；与……有联系be connected to与……相连接=be joined to11.even if即使常引导让步状语从句12.knowledgen.知识；学问不可数a knowledge of/about...……方面的知识eg：He has a knowledge of painting.13.辨析remember to do记得去做事事情还没做eg：Remember to close the door before you leave the room.remember doing记得做过事事情已经做完eg：He remembers closing the door.14.instead of代替；作为……的替换eg: He will attend the meeting instead of me.+doing/n.=rather thaneg: Maybe I will become an actor instead of /rather than a singer in the future.=take one's place to do sth.eg: Mulan took her father's place to join the army. =Mulan joined the army instead of her father.。

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?第1课时Section A(1a­2d)aloud adv.大声地；出声地pronunciation n.发音；读音。

其动词形式为pronouncepatient adj. 有耐心的。

n. 病人。

其反义词为impatient 【拓展】(1)aloud, loud和loudly都意为“大声地”，但用法有区别。

①aloud 强调能让人听得见。

常与动词read, call等连用。

如：Read aloud so that we can all hear you. 大点声读，以便我们大家都能听见你。

②loud 强调声音响亮。

常与动词speak, talk, say, laugh等连用。

常用比较级形式。

如：Facts speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

③loudly 有时可与loud通用，但含有“喧闹”或者“嘈杂”的意味。

如：Don't talk so loudly. 别这么高声说话。

(2)patient的常用短语： be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心； be patient to do sth. 有耐心做某事； be patient of…能忍受/容忍……have conversations with 和……交谈finish doing sth. 完成做某事give a report 做报告word by word 逐字/词地☆It's too hard to understand spoken English.理解英语口语太难了。

“It is＋adj.＋to do sth.”结构，it在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式的内容。

如：He speaks in a low voice. It's too hard to hear him clearly. 他说话声音很低，太难听清楚他说什么了。

Unit 1 How can we become a good English learner?Period 1 Section A（1a－2d）必背单词1. textbook n.教科书；课本2. conversation n.交谈；谈话→have conversations with sb. 与某人交谈/谈话3. aloud adv.大声地；出声地→read aloud大声读→loud adj.大声的；adv.大声地→loudly adv. 大声地，响亮地4. pronunciation n.发音；读音→pronounce v.发音5. patient adj. 有耐心的n.病人→be patient with sb.对某人有耐心→patience n. 耐心→in patience 耐心地6. sentence n. 句子必背短语7. ask...for...请求……给予……8. study for a test 备考9. give a report作报告10. word by word 逐字11. more than多于……必背句子12. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.听懂英语口语很难。

13. It takes time.这需要时间。

14. The more you read，the faster you'll be.你读得越多，你将会越快。

Period 2 Section A（3a-3b）必背单词1. expression n.表情；表示；表达方式→express v.表达；表露2. discover v. 发现；发觉→discovery n.发现3. secret n．秘密；秘诀→keep a secret保守秘密→the secret to/of success成功的秘密→secret a dj.秘密的；保密的→secret news 秘闻4. grammar n.语法必背短语5. be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事→be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事6. fall in love with 爱上……7. look up (在词典或参考书中)查阅；抬头看→look it /them up在词典中查阅它/它们→look up to sb.仰慕某人=admire sb.8. because of因为必背句子9. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the tim 老师说得太快，以至于很多时候我都听不懂她说的话。

Unit 1 How canwe become good learners?知识点详解：1, What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？What about doing sth.?做某事如何？因为about是介词，后接动词ing形式其同义句为 How about doingsth. ?aloud 大声地，出声地He read the letter aloud tous.他把信大声念给我们听。

辨析aloud loud loudlyaloudadv.强调出声能让人听见，但声音不一定很大。

aloud在修饰cry, shout, call等动词时有“大声地”意思。

Sheread the words aloud.她高声地读这些单词。

loud用作副词时可在口语中代替loudly，常用于talk，speak，shout，laugh等动词后,loud可用于比较级。

Don'ttalk so loud, you’ll wake up the baby.谈话不要这么大声不然你会吵醒婴儿的。

loudly adv.大声地，loudly比loud正式，更多地含有“喧闹”的意味。

They laughed so loudly that we couldn’t do anything inour room.他们如此大声地笑，以至于我们在房间里什么都不能做。

在此句中，to practicepronunciation是动词不定式短语作目的状语。

2, I have to finish reading a book and give areport next Monday•我必须读完一本书并在下周一做报告。

finishv.完成，结束，后接动词-ing形式。

givea report 做报告，report n.报告、报导She made a report at the meeting.她在会上做了一个报告。

人教九年级各单元短语复习归纳Unit 11.by listening to tapes 通过听磁带2.by working with a group通过小组学习3.the best way to do ( = of doing ) sth、做的最好方法4.practice speaking English练习说英语5.English – speaking friends讲英语的朋友6.writing / listening practice写作(听力)练习7.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧8.spoken English 英语口语9.get excited about sth 对…感兴奋、对做…感兴奋10.get excited about doing ( = to do ) sth11.end up with sth、以…结束12.end up doing sth、终止做某事,结束做某事13.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话14.make mistakes in spelling ( grammar )在拼写(语法)方面犯错误15.how to use 、、、、怎样使用、、、、16.be afraid of sb、/ sth、害怕某人/物17.be afraid to do 害怕做,不敢做18.decide ( not ) to do sth、= decide on doing、= make a decision to do sth决定(不)做19.enjoy doing 喜欢干…20.suggest doing sth、建议做、做、、、、、= have a hard ( difficult ) time doing sth21.have trouble doing sth、= have problems doing sth有困难22.have fun doing sth 玩得高兴23.learn to forget 学会忘记24.try ( = do ) one’s best to do sth、尽力做25.with the help of sb、= with sb、’s help在…的帮助下26.( how ) deal with = ( what )do with 对待,处理,27.worry about = be worried about 担心,担忧、some advice 给某人提建议28.give sb、some suggestions = give sb29.write them down写下/记下它们30.look ( it, them ) up in a dictionary查字典31.be angry with sb、= be mad at sb、= be annoyed with sb、生某人的气32.be angry at / about sth、对某事生气与朋友对话33.have conversations with friends34.make flashcards 做单词抽认卡35.make vocabulary lists 做单词表36.ask…for help 向某人求助37.study for a test 为考试作准备38.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式39.too …to…　太…而以致于不能做40.read aloud 朗读41.learn a lot 学到许多42.help a little 有点帮助43.not …at all 根本不,全然不44.ask sb、about sth 、问某人关于、、、、的事45.feel differently 感受不同与、、、、不同46.be different from = be not the same as47.the difference between A and B A与B的区别48.get lots of ( = much ) practice得到大量的练习49.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确50.join an English language club加入英语俱乐部51.first at all 首先52.to begin with ( = at first ) 开始53.in class 在课堂上ter on 随后ugh at 嘲笑56.make complete sentences with用、、、、造完整的句子57.take notes 记笔记58.this kind of paper 这种纸59.feel soft 摸起来柔软60.around the world = all over the world 全世界61.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮62.speak English as a second language把英语当做第二语言来说63.go by 消逝把…当做…64.regard sb、/ sth、as = have / take… as = think of… as把困难当作挑战65.regard problems as challenges66.solve a problem解决困难plain about / of sb、/ sth、to sb、向某人抱怨68.change sth、into 把…变为…pare A with / to B 把…与…作比较70.think of 想起,想到71.break off friendships 中断,突然终止友谊Unit 2ed to do 过去常常2.be used to doing …　习惯于作3.be used to do 被用来作4.wear glasses 戴眼镜5.wait a minute 等一等更加)注意6.pay ( more )attention to sth、( doing sth、)对…（7.give up doing = stop doing 放弃做…8.instead of ( doing ) …　代替, 而不就是9.be interested in doing= take ( an ) interest in doing 对…感兴趣10.lose interest in 对…失去兴趣11.on the swim team = be a member of the swim team 游泳队的队员、12.be afraid ( terrified ) of doing sth、惧怕做13.be terrified of sth、/ sb、=be afraid of 惧怕某人/ 物…14.go to sleep = fall asleep 入睡15.all the time = always 一直,总就是16.play + 球类名词/ 棋类17.play the +乐器(piano ) 弹(钢琴)18.play with 玩耍,与一起玩19.with the lights on 开着灯…、20.with the door open ( closed ) 开(关)着门21.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学坐公车去上学22.take the bus to school = go to school by bus23.spend time doing= take time to do 花时间做…　24.speak in front of a group 在人群面前讲话25.take sb、to concerts 带某人去音乐会26.go right home 直接回家27.be alone 单独28.daily life 日常生活29.chat with sb、about sth与…聊关于…30.in the last ( past ) few years 过去的几年里(用于现在完成时)31.make you stressed out使您紧张32.look after… well= take good care of …照顾…　好33.watch …on TV在电视上瞧…34.all day (long) = the whole day 整天35.as +原级+ as sb、can / could =as+原级+ as possible 尽可能…地36.in the end = at last = finally最后,终于37.talk with 与…谈论38.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的就是39.in surprise 吃惊地40.even though = even if 尽管不再41.no longer = not… any longer不再42.no more=not… any more43.take pride in = be proud of 对…感到自豪44.the pride of 就是…的骄傲45.change one’s life 改变某人的生活46.change one’s mind 改变某人的主意47.an eight-year-old boy一个八岁的男孩子48.problem child 问题少年在几年前她爸死后49.after his father's death a few years ago50.can /can't afford to bu y …能／不能买得起…51.be patient with 对…有耐心52.cause trouble to sb、给…　惹麻烦53.get into trouble 遇到麻烦54.get into trouble with 与…引起冲突、55.be in trouble 处于困境中56.waste time (money)浪费时间57.be able to = can 能够58.It is necessary to do…　做…就是必要的Unit 31.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事2.allow doing 允许做某事3.be allowed to do被允许做某事4.should be allowed to do应该被允许做某事5.get sb、to do sth、让某人做(主动)、请某人做, 让…被做(被动) 6.get / have / make sth、done = ask someone to do sth7.stop doing sth 停止做某事8.need to do sth需要做某事(主动)需要被做(被动)9.need doing = need to be done10.instead of (doing sth)代替、不就是11.be serious about sth、/ doing sth、对……认真对……热衷12.get / be in the way of妨碍……13.reply to sb、= answer sb、回答、答复14.have an opportunity to do / of doing sth、有机会做某事、有机会做某事15.have a chance to do /of doing sth16.would(’d) like to do= want to do= feel like doing想要、希望……17.at present = now = right now 目前、现在18.concentrate on…　集中精力于……前几天(用于过去时)19.the other day = a few days ago20.sixteen-year-olds16岁的青少年21.have part-time jobs做兼职工作扎耳洞22.get one’s ears pierced23.not serious enough 不够认真驾驶执照24.driver’s license25.so do we 我们也一样26.get to class late= be late for class 上课迟到27.at times = sometimes 有时28.on school nights/Friday nights在上学日子里的晚上/星期五晚上29.by 10:00 am 上午10点前30.stay up to do / doing 熬夜31.clean up 清扫干净32.fail a test 测试不及格33.take the test 参加考试34.pass the test 通过考试35.be strict with sb对某人要求严格36.be strict in sth对某事要求严格37.be good for ( doing )对…有好处38.be good to sb、对…好39.be good at doing= do well in doing= do …well 擅长于……40.a good idea/way to do sth、做…的好方法41.learn from向…学习/ 从…学到……42.study in groups 分组学习43.look good/nice on sb、穿在某人身上好瞧44.eight hours’ sleep a night每晚八小时的睡眠45.at least 至少<—> at most 至多46.have / take +时间+off休息多长时间47.get noisy 变得嘈杂、对…来说就是很有意义的经历48.be a good experience for sb49.a running star 一个跑步明星50.the importance of working hard 努力工作的重要性51.as much as 与……一样多52.care about 在意,担心,关心53.care for 喜欢,照顾实现梦想54.achieve/realize one’s dream55.spend on sth / in (doing) sth花费…56.take time to do sth、花时间做某事57.an English-English dictionary英语词典58.old people’s home 敬老院59.choose my own clothes 挑选我自己的衣服60.learn a lot from each other 相互学到很多知识61.feel sleepy 感到困倦62.chat with friends online网上与朋友聊天63.in fact 事实上64.at that age 在那个年龄65.now that 既然66.very few people 极少数人Unit 4、在做某事方面有经验1.have experience (in) doing sth2.without doing sth、未做3.before doing sth、在做…之前4.would rather…than…　= would do rather than do= prefer to do rather than do= prefer doing to doing宁愿…　也不愿…5.refuse to do sth、拒绝做某事6.wait for sb、to do sth、等某人做7.be easy to get along with容易相处e up with = think of= think up提出、想出e up with = catch up with sb、追上赶上10.by accident = by chance偶然地、无意之中11.worry about = be / feel worried about 担心,忧虑12.not …in the slightest一点也不= not …at all足够的…13.plenty of = a lot of = lots of = many/ much 许多…，14.more than = over 超过,多于15.hurry to do sth、= do sth、in a hurry 匆忙做16.hurry up = come on 赶快,快点17.offer sth、to sb、= offer sb、sth、主动给某人某物18.offer to do sth、主动做19.right away = at once= in a minute = in no time立即,马上20.give a speech in front of ( = whole ) the school在全校面前作演讲未经允许21.without ( one’s ) permission22.with ( one’s ) permission在某人许可的情况下23.ask one’s permission请求某人的允许24.give advice on 就某方面提出建议25.the danger of smoking吸烟的危害26.be in (out of ) danger处于(脱离)危险27.be out of danger 脱离危险28.be dangerous to do sth、做…有危险29. a million dollars 一百万美元30.buy snacks 买零食31.three hundred / thousand / million / billion三百/千/百万/十亿32.hundreds / thousands / millions / billions of 数以百/千/百万/十亿计33.give the money to charity把钱捐献给慈善机构34.put the money in the bank把钱存入银行35.medical research 医疗研究36.research on sth、在某方面的研究37.at the party 在晚会上38.wear a shirt and tie穿衬衣打领带39.what if +一般现在时如果…会怎么样呢？40.everyone else 其它任何人41.get / be nervous 紧张42.look friendly 瞧起来友好43.get pimples起鸡皮疙瘩/长青春痘44.take a big exam 参加大考45.take a long walk 散一大段步46.help you relax 帮您放松47.let me have one 让我有一个48.speak in public= speak in a public place在公共场合49.hardly ever 几乎不曾50.ask sb、to be in a movie邀请某人拍电影51.introduce oneself to sb、向sb做自我介绍52.be pretty confident 相当自信53.a circle of good friends好友圈、54.say something bad about sb 说某人的坏话55.the company of ………的陪伴56.English speech contest英语演讲比赛57.represent the classin the school contest代表班级参加学校的比赛58.let sb、down 使某人失望59.the rest of the students其余的学生60.the answer to the question问题的答案61.solutions to problems问题的解决方法e out 出来、出版、开花63.cover A with B用A覆盖住 B64.be covered with 被……覆盖65.go downstairs / upstairs下/上楼66.running water 自来水67.get hurt 受伤68.an internet friend 一个网友69.go alone 单独去70.ask sb、for advice向某人寻求建议Unit 51.belong to sb、= be sb、’ｓ属于2.because of n、/pron、因为3.be afraid of flying 害怕坐飞机4.try ( not ) to do sth、尽力(不)做某事5.attempt to do = try to do sth、试图做, 尽力做6.have fun doing 做…愉快7.sth happen to sb某人发生了某事8.sb、happen to do sth = do sth、by accident 某人碰巧作某事假装做;9.pretend to do sth=pretend that…10.pretend ( not ) to do sth 假装( 不) 做;11.pretend to be doing sth假装正在做…12.be careful of sb、/ sth、留神、当心…13.be careful ( not ) to do小心(不) 做知道14.have some / any idea = know15.have no idea = don’t know =have no idea of不知道奇怪的东西16.strange things = something / anything strange17.sb、use up sth、= sb、run out of sth、= sth、run out sb用光、用完sth18.too much + u、n 太多too many + pl、太多19.much too + adj、/ adv、太20.get on ( it ) 上(公共汽车,飞机等)21.get off ( it ) 下(公共汽车,飞机等)22.get into / out of ( it ) 上/下( 小汽车,出租车)23.smell good / bad 闻起来香/不好24.make me laugh / happy 使我发笑/高兴25.listen to classical music 听古典音乐26.go to the concert 去听音乐会27.all alone = all by oneself 独自28.a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物29.run for exercise 跑步锻炼30.run to catch a bus 跑去赶车31.the final exam 期末考试32.wear a suit 穿西装33.call the police 报警34.an ocean of paper 题海35.the owner of …的主人36.these days最近,近来,近几天(用于现在进行时,现在完成时)37.Chinese-English Dictionary汉英词典38.Oxford University牛津大学39.the only kid at the picnic 野餐上唯一的孩子40.go for a picnic 去野餐41.have a picnic进行野餐42.in the sky 在空中43.a woman with a camera 一个带着相机的妇女44.make up 形成,构成,组成45.outside our window在窗子外面46.escape from=run away from逃离,从…逃出47.hair band 发带48.make a movie拍电影49.in our neighborhood在我们附近、在我们小区50.get in the window 从窗户过来51.next door neighbor 隔壁邻居52.in one’s dream 在某人梦中53.It’s crucial that 关键的就是…Unit 61.sing along with 伴随……歌唱2.dance to the music 随音乐……跳舞3.on a hot day 在热天4.prefer sth、= like sth、better 更喜欢5.prefer sth、to sth、= like sth、better than sth、喜欢……胜过……6.prefer to do sth、更喜欢做7.prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做…而不愿做8.prefer doing to doing 喜欢做…胜过做9.expect to do sth、期望干……　10.expect sb、to do sth 期望某人干…11.catch up with 追上,赶上12.different kinds of music各种不同的音乐13.quiet and gentle songs 轻柔的歌曲带……到……去14.take…to…　使某人想起或意识到……　15.remind sb、of …　16.remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事17.be well- known as 作为…而闻名18.be well- known for 由于…而闻名19.be well- known to sb 为…所熟知20.write their own songs 写她们自己的歌曲21.be important to sb、对某人来说重要22.interest sb、引起…的关注,使感…兴趣23.Yellow River 黄河某人最近的电影24.one’s latest movie与……一样25.as…as…　26.over the years 多年来,在近几年中(往往与现在完成时连用)27.whatever = no matter what 无论什么28.be sure of +n、/ pron、相信,对……有把握29.be sure that 从句相信,对……有把握30.be sure to do sth、= make sure to do 务必干……一定干……31.make sure 确保,核实,查收,弄清楚32.one of the+最高级+复数名词,最……之一世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一33.one of the best- known Chinese photographers34.the name of ……的名字35.on display = on show 展览,展出36.go on vacation 去度假e and go 来来往往38.can’t stand 不能忍受39.look for 寻找40.feel sick 感到恶心,不舒服41.stay / keep healthy 保持健康42.be healthy= be in good health健康43.take care of my health爱护我的健康44.get together to do 聚在一起做45.special events 特殊事件玩得高兴,过得愉快46.have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself47.to be honest 老实说48.an honest boy一个诚实的男孩49.my six-month English course我6个月的英语课培训50.be lucky to do做……就是幸运的51.a good place to visit 一个游览的好地方52.suit me just fine 刚好适合我53.increase the risk of cancer增加患癌症的风险54.most of my friends 我的大部分朋友55.French fries 薯条56.stay away from与……保持距离,离开,不接近57.be in agreement意见一致(后跟短语、句子)58.in the world 在世界上59.barbecued meat烤肉60.a tag question反意疑问句61.be bad for对……有害62.even if / though 即使Unit 71.would like(love)to do = want to do sth、= feel like doing 想做某事2.would like sb、to do sth、3.hope for +n、盼望sth4.hope to do / hope that 希望……5.plan on doing = plan to do 打算做某事6.continue doing sth、= continue to do sth、= go on doing sth、继续做决定做p one’s mind to do7.decide ( not ) to do = decide on doing = make a decision to do = make u8.decide not to do 决定不做9.consider doing 考虑做10.consider something /sb 考虑sb/sth11.consider sb to be---/consider sb as--- 把某人瞧作……12.after finishing school 毕业之后13.be supposed to do sth、= should do sth、应该干14.be convenient to do sth、做---很方便15.be willing to do sth、愿意干16.be ready to do sth、准备好去做……、sth、= offer sth、to sb、为某人提供---17.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb = offer sb18.so that + 句子= in order that+句子= in order to do = so as to do = to do 为了---, 以便---通常,大体上, 一般而言19.in general = generally speaking。

九年级上册Unit1一、重点词汇：differently；pronounce; mistake; realize; matter; afraid;unless; regard; influence; development;二、重点短语：too…to…太……而不能…… make mistakes 犯错误be afraid to 害怕 write down 写下、记下look up 查阅、查找 make up 编造、组成、拼凑成deal with 处理 regard…as…将……看作…… worry about 担心be angry with sb./at sth. 生某人/某事的气be angry with sb. for sth(doing sth.). 因某事生某人的气三、用法集萃：1. by doing sth. 借助/通过做某事2. practice doing sth. 练习做某事3. end up doing sth. 以做某事结束4. Why not do…?/Why don’t you do…? 你为什么不……呢?5. What/How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？6. It’s easy for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很容易。

7. be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做某事8. decide/make a decision to do sth. 决定/下决心做某事9. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事10.forget to do sth.忘记去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事11. It’s one’s duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任。

12. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事13. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 be in trouble 处于困境中14. find+宾语+宾语补足语发现某人/某物处于某种状态四、语法讲解：现在完成时现在完成时表的过去动作主要强调它多现在的影响，而不是在什么点上发生，因此不跟具体时间点，却常有already(早已）, yet(还没）, just, before 等时间比较含糊的时间状语从句， examples1).She has already finidhed her competition./I haven't yet.2).You have just told me about it.3).We haven't heard of him before.2.现在完成时还表持续性，这种情况下要用延续性动词表动作从过去的一个点一直持续到现在（可能还仍在持续着）常跟由since引导过去点状时间状语表动作起点，还可跟由for引导的线状时间状语表时间线段）examples:1.I have been a nurse since 10 years ago(I have been a nurse for 10 years)2.We have lived in the town since we moved here two years ago/We have lived in the town for two years since we moved here.3.He has been a mumber of the Party for 4 years.本单元巩固练习一． Useful expressions（43）1. 列词汇清单_________________________________________________________________2. 向老师请求帮助_____________________________________________________________3. 查字典_____________________________________________________________________4. 用这种方式学到了很多_______________________________________________________5. 提高我的笔头表达能力_______________________________________________________6. 问我有关学习物理的方法_____________________________________________________7. 明确的建议_________________________________________________________________8. 有点帮助____________________________9. 感觉不同__________________________10. 见到你我很激动_____________________________________________________________11. 以唱一首英文歌而结束_______________________________________________________12. 对学英语做个调查___________________________________________________________13. 用英语做笔记_______________________________________________________________14. 英语口语__________________________15. 犯错误___________________________16. 使语音正确_________________________________________________________________17. 获得大量的笔头练习_________________________________________________________18. 首先（2）__________________________________________________________________19. 后来__________________________20.嘲笑我______________________________21. 造完整的句子_______________________________________________________________22. 做大量的语法笔记___________________________________________________________23. 把它写下来_________________________________________________________________24. 怎样拼写这个单词___________________________________________________________25. 用这个语法编对话___________________________________________________________26. 把英语作为第二语言_________________________________________________________27. 什么时候处理这些问题______________________________________________________28. 为他们担心_____________________29.我们的行为方式_________________________30. 生他的气（3）______________________________________________________________31. 不公平的事情_________________32.随着时间的流逝__________________________33. 持续两年半_________________________________________________________________34. 通过学会遗忘解决问题_______________________________________________________35. 学会把问题当成挑战_________________________________________________________36. 抱怨太多的雨水____________________________________________________________37. 把问题变成挑战_____________________________________________________________38. 在科学家的帮助下___________________________________________________________39. 想象更为糟糕的事情_________________________________________________________40. 把自己和其他的孩子相比较___________________________________________________41. 尽职尽责_________________________42.破坏友谊__________________________43. 用积极的态度思考一个问题___________________________________________________二． Fill in the blanks using the words given or according to the meaning of the sentences.(22)1. Do you learn English by____________(study) with a group?2. What about ___________(read) aloud?3. Practice ____________(memorize) articles, and you will be able to say complete sentences.4. Read every day__________________(practice) your___________________(pronounce).5. Do you know how to _______________(pronounce) the word?6. Are you excited about____________(travel) to Asia?7. At first, they argued with each other. Later on, they ended up_____________(fight).8. It’s not easy for me ____________(follow) the teachers because they speak too quickly.9. _________(do) much listening practice is one of the secrets of ____________(become) a good language ______________(learn).10. They decided ______________(not hang out) any more.11. Write your original sentences_____________(use) the grammar.12. Have you ever___________(join) an English club?13. It’s good to improve my ____________(listen) skills.14. He asked about ____________(study) grammar.15. Do you often watch actors__________(speak) while watching English moves?16. ____________(join) an English club is a good way ___________(learn) a language.17. It’s __________(amaze) how much it helps.18. Do you enjoy ________(learn) English?19. My parents are very _____________(impress) by my great progress.20. Do you have trouble __________(take) a lot of grammar notes?21. The best way ____________(improve) English is _______(use) Grammar in original sentences.22. I saw him ___________(enter) the classroom.三． Complete the sentences.(10)1.I learn English_________ watching English-language movies.2.May I have ____________(some/ any) bananas?3.Do you have a partner to practice English___________?4.He finds watching English moves ________________(frustrate). So he often feels_______(frustrate).5.___________(worry) about our problems can affect our _____________(behave).6.My pronunciation is very p ___________.7.His vocabulary is very s_____________.8.Can you solve the difficult problems _____________(easy)?9.Do you have any _______________(disagree)?10.Harking can’t speak ___________ walk, but he becomes so ____________(succeed).四. Change the sentences.(3)1.He was too old to go on with the job.He was not__________ __________ _________ go on with the job.He was __________ old _________ he _________ go on with the job.2.Do you have difficulties speaking to a native speaker of English?Do you have________ ________ _________ to a native speaker of English?Do you have__________ ________ to a native speaker of English?Do you have __________ ________ to a native speaker of English?3.If he doesn’t deal with his problem, he will get unhappy.__________ he_________ with his problem, he will get unhappy.If he___________ ________ with his problem, he will get happy.。

Unit 1 How can we become a good English learner?Period 1 Section A（1a－2d）必背单词1. textbook n.教科书；课本2. conversation n.交谈；谈话→have conversations with sb. 与某人交谈/谈话3. aloud adv.大声地；出声地→read aloud大声读→loud adj.大声的；adv.大声地→loudly adv. 大声地，响亮地4. pronunciation n.发音；读音→pronounce v.发音5. patient adj. 有耐心的n.病人→be patient with sb.对某人有耐心→patience n. 耐心→in patience 耐心地6. sentence n. 句子必背短语7. ask...for...请求……给予……8. study for a test 备考9. give a report作报告10. word by word 逐字11. more than多于……必背句子12. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.听懂英语口语很难。

13. It takes time.这需要时间。

14. The more you read，the faster you'll be.你读得越多，你将会越快。

Period 2 Section A（3a-3b）必背单词1. expression n.表情；表示；表达方式→express v.表达；表露2. discover v. 发现；发觉→discovery n.发现3. secret n．秘密；秘诀→keep a secret保守秘密→the secret to/of success成功的秘密→secret adj.秘密的；保密的→secret news 秘闻4. grammar n.语法必背短语5. be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事→be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事6. fall in love with 爱上……7. look up (在词典或参考书中)查阅；抬头看→look it /them up在词典中查阅它/它们→look up to sb.仰慕某人=admire sb.8. because of因为必背句子9. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the tim 老师说得太快，以至于很多时候我都听不懂她说的话。