(完整版)六年级英语一般过去时练习题及答案讲解

一般过去时专项讲解与练习一、概念：一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。

常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有：yesterday; 昨天 just now 刚才the day before yesterday;前天……ago ……之前（例如：三天前three days ago）Last…… 上一个… （例如：上周星期天last Sunday）in 1990 在1990年（in+过去时间）二、分类（一）be动词的一般过去时：肯定句：主语+be动词的一般过去时（was/were）否定句：主语+be动词的一般过去时（was/were）+not一般疑问句：be动词的一般过去时（was/were）+主语（二）there be 结构的一般过去时与be动词的一般过去时的变化基本一致。

（三）一般动词的过去时：肯定句：主语+动词的过去时（I laughed.）否定句：主语+did not+动词原形（I didn’t laugh.）一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形（Did you laugh?）三．巧记chant动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were, have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。

否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。

四、习题练习（一）用动词的适当形式填空：1. He ______ (work) in that bank four years ago.2. She ______ (live) in the US last Monday.3. I ______ (see) him yesterday.4.He _______(come) to school at 6 o’clock this morning.5. The boy _______ (have) a bad cold yesterday.6. When _______ you _______ (buy) that house?7. He _______(tell) a story to his daughter yesterday.8. _____ you ____ (try) to call me last night?9. What _______you _______ (buy) in the shop?I ______ (buy) a coat just now.10. The doctor ______ (get) up late this morning.11. She ________ (paint) the wall last month.12. My mother _______ (be) a worker 20 years ago.13. ________ (be) you here just now?No, I ________ (be not) here.14. Why _______ your brother _______ (cry) last night?15. It ______(be) my mother’s birthday yesterday.（二）翻译下列句子：1．我上周去看爷爷和奶奶了。

小学六年级英语一般过去时练习题一般过去时（PEP Book 8 Unit 3 Last Week / Unit 4 My Holidays）Hello, boys and girls! 今天我们讲一般过去时，分三个方面讲述，大家可要认真听哟！I. 一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

如：last year, yesterday 等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always 等频率副词连用。

例如：①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。

②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。

II. 一般过去时的构成动词过去式的构成：(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。

如：look-looked。

②以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词，去e 再加-ed。

如：live-lived。

③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。

如：stop- stopped。

④末尾是辅音字母+y 结尾的动词，先变y 为i，然后再加-ed。

如：study-studied。

(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。

如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had 等。

III. 一般过去时的几种句型肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。

如：He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。

否定句结构为：主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。

如：He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。

（完整版）六年级一般过去时练习题参考答案六年级一般过去时练习题参考答案一一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。

常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。

如：What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么？I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。

I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿二、用法说明1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。

常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。

如：He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。

What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事？2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。

如：We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。

注：表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。

如：He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。

Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。

3表示主语过去的特征或性格。

如：At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。

一般过去时（试题）-通用版英语六年级下册学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．What did you see _________? ()A．now B．every day C．since 1990D．just now 2．--_____ he ____ his lunch?()-- Yes, he did.A．Have ,had B．Had, has C．Did, have D．Did, had二、情景选择3．______ you ______ at six o’clock yesterday? ()A．Do; get up B．Did; got up.C．Do; got up D．Did; get up 4．He went into the room and _______ the door. ()A．lock B．locking C．locks D．locked 5．— What _______ you _______ last week? ()— I bought a bag.A．did; buy B．did; boughtC．do; buy D．do; bought三、按要求填空6．选用恰当的时态，用括号内动词的正确形式填空。

Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan. He _____ (have) a wonderful time. He _____ (do) a lot of different things and _____ (talk) to a great number of different people. He _____ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _____ (visit) a lot of interesting places. When he _____ (go) back to England, he _____ (be) very tired.7．用词的适当形式填空1. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.2. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?3. I__________(be) tired yesterday.4. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.5. What _________ you ___________ (do) at eight o'clock last night?6. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hongkong for New York in 1998.7. What _______ you ________ (do) this time yesterday?8．用词的适当形式填空A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside. At first, the wind_________ (blow) lightly. The leaves ___________ (blew) slightly in the wind. They________ (fly) their kite happily in the gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind ________ (become) stronger. The clouds in the sky _______ (move) quickly. Leaves ________ (fall) from trees. The string on Ben’s kite _________ (break). The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben ________ (go ) home immediately. Kitty and Ben ________ (stay) at home. They __________ (watch) TV. The wind became much stronger. It _________ (blow) fiercely. It became a typhoon. Trees fell down. Ships and boats __________ (sink) in the big waves. The typhoon _______ (pass) quickly. The wind became gentler. The big clean-up ________ (begin) immediately. Kitty and Ben went outside again.9．用词的适当形式填空1. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.2. He ________ (be) here just now.3. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.4. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.5. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?6. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread in this morning.7. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.8. _______ you ______ (do ) your housework last night?9. What _________ you _________ (draw) on that paper just now?10. How many pens ________ you _________ (bring) yesterday?四、对划线部分提问10．按要求写句子1. I didn’t buy any books. (改成肯定句)I ____________ __________ books.2. He broke the window just now.（改成一般疑问句）__________ he _________ the window just now?3. The wind blow gently.（改成过去时）The wind ________ _________.4. I did my homework （改成否定式）I _________ _________ my homework.5. The teacher begin her class at eight o'clock. （改成过去时）The teacher ________ her class at eight o'clock.6. I found the book on the ground.（就划线部分提问）________ _________ you _________ the book?五、改写句子11．句型转换：写出下列各句的否定形式（在可能的地方用缩略形式），1.Professor Jennings taught them English in 1990.____________________________________2.Tom had a wonderful time in xi’an.____________________________________3.Mary found her keys in her bedroom.____________________________________4.Xiao Wang’s parents lived in Shanghai ten years ago.____________________________________5.Jane went to the Great wall two or three times.____________________________________参考答案：1．D【详解】略2．C【详解】略3．D【详解】题干句意：你昨天六点钟起床吗？由yesterday可知，句子为一般过去时，因为有动词get up，其一般疑问句要借助动词did，并提至主语前面；动词部分要用原形get up。

一般过去时练习题及答案讲解一：用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. SoI _______ (get ) up late.3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?st year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home?22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.35. He ________ (be) here just now.36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.二、改错题1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________ 3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________ 5．Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________6．Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________7．I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________8．He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________9．Who find it just now ? ________________________________________三、按要求变换句型。

一般过去时一、用法1.表示去某个生的作或存在的状。

I got up at 7 ： 00 yesterday morning.昨天清早我七点起床的。

2. 表示去常或屡次生的作，能够与always, often, sometimes等度副用。

I often had lunch at school last month.上个月我常在学校吃午餐。

二、表形式1. 句中含有 be ， be 改成 was (主是第一或第三人称数 )或 were (主是第二人称或第一、三人称复数 )。

I was at home at that time.那我在家里。

2.若是句中有，使用的去式。

She went to Jinan last Sunday. 上周日她去南了。

3.句式(1)含有 be 的一般去的各种句式：①必定句：主＋ was/were＋其他．Linda was thirteen last year. 昨年琳达13 。

②否定句：主＋was/were＋ not＋其他．Mary was not good at math.不擅数学。

③一般疑句：Was/Were＋主＋其他？必定回答： Yes, 主＋ was/were.否定回答： No, 主＋ was/were＋ not.— Was Mary ill last week? 上周生病了？— Yes, she was. 是的，她生病了。

(2)含有的一般去的各种句式：①必定句：主＋的去式＋其他．Mike went to the cinema yesterday evening.昨天夜晚克去看影了。

②否定句：主＋didn't ＋原形＋其他．My mother didn't go to work yesterday. 昨天我没去上班。

③一般疑句：Did ＋主＋原形＋其他？必定回答： Yes, 主＋ did.否定回答： No, 主＋ didn't.— Did she go to the zoo? 她去物园了？— No, she didn't. 不，她没去。

六年级英语一般过去时单选题50题1. I ____ to school by bike yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案：C。

解析：本题考查一般过去时。

句中有yesterday（ 昨天）这个表示过去的时间状语，所以句子要用一般过去时。

动词go的过去式是went。

选项A是原形，用于一般现在时的第一人称、第二人称和复数主语；选项B是第三人称单数形式，也是一般现在时的形式；选项D是go的现在分词形式，不能用于一般过去时。

2. He ____ his homework last night.A. don't doB. doesn't doC. didn't doD. not do答案：C。

解析：句中有last night（昨晚），是过去时间，句子要用一般过去时。

否定句要用助动词didn't加动词原形，选项A中don't 用于一般现在时的第一人称、第二人称和复数主语的否定句；选项B 中doesn't用于一般现在时第三人称单数的否定句；选项D形式错误。

3. They ____ a party last weekend.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案：C。

解析：last weekend（上周末）表明是过去的时间，一般过去时中动词have的过去式是had。

选项A是原形，用于一般现在时；选项B是第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时；选项D是现在分词形式，不能用于一般过去时。

4. My mother ____ the dishes after dinner yesterday.A. washB. washesC. washedD. washing答案：C。

解析：yesterday表示昨天，句子用一般过去时，wash 的过去式是washed。

选项A是原形，用于一般现在时；选项B是第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时；选项D是现在分词形式，不能用于一般过去时。

（完整版）小学英语一般过去时练习题及答案小学英语一般过去时练习题一、请选择正确的词，把下列句子补充完整。

1. I ______asked_______ （ask / asked / is asking）him a question yesterday.2. Tom ____read_________ （read / is reading / reads）English now.3. Did you _____watered_________ （water / watered / waters）flowers last week?4. Let’s ______get_______ （get / got / getting）on the No. 1 bus.5. We often _______watch____ （watch / watches / watched）TV at home.6. Judy didn’t ________go____ （went / go / going）to school yesterday.7. His dad _______works_______ （works / worked / is working）hard every day.8. There ___were_________ （were / are / was）some trees near houses two years ago.9. My cousin ____studies________ （studies / studied / study）in a middle school in Guangzhou.10. Mr. White _________came____ （came / comes / is coming）China last year.11. She is going to _______have____ （have / had / has） a big party this Sunday.12. Where did you ____meet________ （meet / met / meeting）Miss White.13. They wanted to ___go________ （go / went / going）to Beijing last week.14. Look, Tom __is watching_______ （watches / watched / is watching）TV in the living-room。

六年级一般过去时练习题参考答案一一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。

常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。

如：What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么？I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。

I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿二、用法说明1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。

常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。

如：He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。

What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事？2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。

如：We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。

注：表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。

如：He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。

Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。

3表示主语过去的特征或性格。

如：At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。

4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。

六年级英语一般过去时否定句完形填空题30题答案解析版1Last weekend, I didn't go to the park. I stayed at home and did some housework. First, I didn't clean my room. It was still a little messy. Then, I didn't wash the dishes. My mom was not happy. After that, I didn't read a book. I just watched TV. Finally, I didn't play with my friends. I felt a bit bored.1. I ___ go to the park.A. didn'tB. don'tC. doesn'tD. not答案：A。

一般过去时的否定句用didn't+动词原形，B 选项don't 用于一般现在时，C 选项doesn't 用于一般现在时第三人称单数，D 选项not 不能单独使用。

2. I ___ clean my room.A. didn'tB. don'tC. doesn'tD. not答案：A。

理由同上，一般过去时否定句用didn't+动词原形。

B、C 选项用于一般现在时，D 选项not 不能单独使用。

3. I ___ wash the dishes.A. didn'tB. don'tC. doesn'tD. not答案：A。

同样，一般过去时否定句用didn't+动词原形。

其他选项错误原因同上。

4. I ___ read a book.答案：A。

一般过去时否定句结构决定了选A。

B、C 用于一般现在时，D 不能单独用。