2013年高考英语语法题15分钟限时练习和答案_17

绝密★启用前试卷类型：A2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔讲试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。

I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ，experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 3 .However, if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird’s 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.1.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2.A. Importantly B.Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A.survive B.care C. hatch D. notice4. A.generally B.sincerely C.casually D.deliberately5．A.distance B.range C.difference D.interval6．A.amazing B.annoying C.satisfying D.disturbing7. A. relax B.recover C.react D. return8. A. appointment B.excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10.A. reported B. repeated C. designed D. approved11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C.sincerely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief参考答案1. C2. B3.D4. A 5 C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. D 15C第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

2013高考全国统一考试（精校版）全国一卷第一节单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.-- My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you?--_____________.A.No problem.B. Of course, you should.C. If you don’t mindD. That’s all right.2. Wouldn’t it be ______ wonderful world if all nations lived in ______ peace with one another?A. a, /B. the, /C. a, theD. the, the3. The English ______ in England between AD450 and 1150 was very different from the English we_______ at present.A. speaking; spokenB. spoken; speakC. spoken; speakingD. speaking; are speaking4. We're excited to learn the news ________ China sent three astronauts into space between June and Augustthis year.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. as5. I _________glasses since I was in primary school and I hate them. They make me look like a bookworm.A. have wornB. have been wearingC. have been wornD. was wearing6. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to get them ________ in his lectures.A. interestingB. interestedC. being interestedD. to interest7. Susan was expecting her favourite singers, but to her disappointment, ______ appeared.A. someB. noneC. everyoneD. no one8. Although Rio knew little about marketing, he succeeded ______ other more well-informed managersfailed.A. asB. unlessC. whatD. where9. Clean water and fresh air are essential for our daily life, _______ we can’t liv e.A. by whichB. without whichC. thatD. on which10. —Can I borrow your car, Mum?—If you________.A. must B．can C．will D．may11.Only with the greatest of luck _______ to escape from the rising flood waters.A. managed sheB. she managedC. did she manageD. she did manage12. It was not until she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. before13. -- Have you ever been to the city of Beijing, our capital?-- Yes, only once. I ______ there only for two days.A. had stayedB. were stayingC. have stayedD. stayed14. Why this excellent newspaper allows such an article to be printed is _______ me.A. aboveB. outsideC. besideD. beyond15.----I’m sorry. I shouldn’t been so angry with you that day.----______. I was a bit out of control myself.A. That’s rightB. All rightC. Forget itD. Got it第二节完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。

2013年⾼考英语试题及答案（全国卷）★启⽤前2013年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(新课标Ⅱ卷) 英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（⾮选择题）两部分。

考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡⼀并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷时，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每⼩题答案后，⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊，如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

不能答在试卷上，否则⽆效。

第⼀部分英语知识运⽤(共两节，满分45分)单项填空(共15⼩题:每⼩题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂⿊。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

1．--I'm sorry I made a mistake!-- Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightC.Whatever you sayD. Take it easy2. Would you like to with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through3. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn't want to spend all day with her. A. butB. andC.soD.or4. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which5.I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA.caughlB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught6. Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. need7. We very early so we packed the night before.A. leaveB. had leftC. were leavingD.have left8. The watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it.A. a good oneB. a better oneC. the best oneD. a best one10. It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete. AwhenB. thatC. whichD. what11 A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics.A. againstB. beforeC. beyondD. without12. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital. A. can be the patientsB. can the patients be treatedC. the patients can be treatedD.treated can be the patients13.Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight,and break for cheese,chocolate and tea with sugar.A.a;aB. the; theC.不填；theD.a;不填14. It's an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do . A.others B. eitherC.anotherD. both 15. -Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us? - ,if you insist A. Not at all B. It depends C. All right then D.I don't care 第⼆节完形填空（共20⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后⾯各题锁哥的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

.绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。

第Ⅰ卷本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---I’m going to Venice next week.---____________. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A.You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD. You neverknow2.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ______________a hand.A.lendB. shakeC. waveD. want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time---there are ____________meaningful thingsto do.A.lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most4.---Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.---__________? It’s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. But why5.____________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over countries.A.AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once6.We have launched another man-made satellite, _____________is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. what7.While she was in Paris, she developed a ____________for fine art.A.wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______________.A.get awayB.dop inC. check outD. hold on9.No one ________be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.couldB. mustC. dareD. need10.In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _________ in daily conversations.ingB. to useC. having usedD. used11.It was not until near the end of the letter ________she mentioned her own plan.A.thatB. whereC. whyD. when12.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _____________described in this magazine.A.themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________one of the mainpipes.A.had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ________able to speak itmuch better now.A.will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15._________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2013高考全国统一考试（精校版）全国一卷第一节单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.-- My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you?--_____________.A.No problem.B. Of course, you should.C. If you don’t mindD. That’s all right.2. Wouldn’t it be ______ wonderful world if all nations lived in ______ peace with one another?A. a, /B. the, /C. a, theD. the, the3. The English ______ in England between AD450 and 1150 was very different from the English we_______ at present.A. speaking; spokenB. spoken; speakC. spoken; speakingD. speaking; are speaking4. We're excited to learn the news ________ China sent three astronauts into space between June and Augustthis year.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. as5. I _________glasses since I was in primary school and I hate them. They make me look like a bookworm.A. have wornB. have been wearingC. have been wornD. was wearing6. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to get them ________ in his lectures.A. interestingB. interestedC. being interestedD. to interest7. Susan was expecting her favourite singers, but to her disappointment, ______ appeared.A. someB. noneC. everyoneD. no one8. Although Rio knew little about marketing, he succeeded ______ other more well-informed managersfailed.A. asB. unlessC. whatD. where9. Clean water and fresh air are essential for our daily life, _______ we can’t liv e.A. by whichB. without whichC. thatD. on which10. —Can I borrow your car, Mum?—If you________.A. must B．can C．will D．may11.Only with the greatest of luck _______ to escape from the rising flood waters.A. managed sheB. she managedC. did she manageD. she did manage12. It was not until she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. before13. -- Have you ever been to the city of Beijing, our capital?-- Yes, only once. I ______ there only for two days.A. had stayedB. were stayingC. have stayedD. stayed14. Why this excellent newspaper allows such an article to be printed is _______ me.A. aboveB. outsideC. besideD. beyond15.----I’m sorry. I shouldn’t been so angry with you that day.----______. I was a bit out of control myself.A. That’s rightB. All rightC. Forget itD. Got it第二节完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（精校版）全国一卷英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the couple do soon probably?A.Go to change some clothes.B.Write an essay together.C.Eat out together.2.Whe re are the two speakers probably now?A. In a restaurant.B.At a garage.C. In a hospital.3.Why didn’t the woman drive her car?A. Her car broken down.B. The gas ran out.C. Her car was lent,4.What’s the probabl e relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Good friends.C.Boyfriend and girlfriend5.What’s the man’s decision?A. Repairing the typewriter.B. Buying a typewriter.C. Thinking about repairing.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

1The reason I wanted to see So Young is that it’s Zhao Wei’s directorial debut. I guess I didn’t expect much else. Is it a mature first project for the actress? Definitely. Is it a good film in general? Not in my opinion.So Young has everything a popular youth film should have: Beautiful young actors, a story about colorful campus lifeand intricateromance, and a strong sense of nostalgia.The leading female character Zheng Wei (Yang Zishan) enrolls at university to stay close to her childhood sweetheart Lin Jing (Han Geng). But when Lin moves abroad to pursue his education, life loses its luster for Zheng. Until she meets the dashing yet aloof Chen Xiaozheng (Mark Chao). The film also features a bunch of vivid supporting characters: The campus queen who falls for a worthless wretch, the rich kid who is rejected by his dream girl, and Zheng’s boyish roommate with a huge ego. Together they put on quite a show under Zhao’s direction and her smooth and aesthetic camera work. You’ll find yourself laughing over their trivial yet funny life on campus in the early 1990s.As expected, the film’s second half takes the audience to years later when the characters have moved on into different corners of society. But the film unexpectedly breaks with the comedic vibe and turns into a serious discussion about the meaning of life and love. Through the events in their current life and flashbacks of their college years, the film portrays howlife has changed these characters. And that’s where the film goes awry. The emotional transition of the characters seems overhasty. If you watch the 2011 youth film You’re the Apple of My Eye, you’ll find that the film’s resonance with the audience accumulates from the beginning ― through details like sexual fantasies and crushes in puberty ― and peaks in the end. In So Young, the sudden emotional touch with endless rhetorical lines just isn’t enough to strike a chord.Zhao also clearly wanted to give every character a proper ending. But unfortunately she tried a bit too hard, making the film’s second half feel lengthy and unedited.Even so, given my reasonably low expectations, Zhao still gets full credits for her effort as a first-time director. Without her insightful input and observations, I think the film would have been worse. Just as time wrinkles the skin but enriches the soul, a mediocre film may as well be the best motivation for Zhao to make better ones in the future.The reason I wanted to see So Young is that it’s Zhao Wei’s directorial debut. I guess I didn’t expect muc h else.Is it a mature first project for the actress? Definitely. Is it a good film in general? Not in my opinion.2Police suspect that a postgraduate medical student of Fudan University died on April 16 after being poisoned by a roommate.A recent survey shows that students now consider the dormitory a complicated place, reflecting their poor psychological health, says an article in Guangzhou Dily.According to the article, some universities organize lectures offering psychological guidance before big exams, but that’s it. Moreover, most mental health education is about theoretical knowledge, which doesn’t help students in their practical life.We shouldn’t wait for a serious incident, like a suicide or crime, to happen before realizing the importance of psychological education, the article says. Colleges and universities should hold psychological education classes for freshmen as part of their initiation into campus life.Although the Ministry of Education has made it mandatory 强制的for universities to provide compulsory psychologycourses with full-time teachers to ensure the psychological health of students, many schools and parents don’t think much of it. Therefore, more needs to be done to change the situation, the article urges.。

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（xx卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1页至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。

考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）注意事项：1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡将所选答案对应的标号xx。

2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分，共计100分。

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项xx。

1.---I feel so nervous about the National English SpeechCompetition tomorrow.---.A. I really envy youB. Glad to hear thatC. Sounds greatD. Take it easy2. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal thanon the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it3. Hurry up, kids! The school busfor us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting4. Read this story,you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.A. orB. andC. butD. so5. ---Why are your eyes so red? Youhave slept well last night.---Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t6.you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That7. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his sonhe wants to.A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before8.which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environmentthey live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where10. The airportnext year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed第二节，完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项xx。

2013年高考英语语法题15分钟限时练习及答案（2）1. --Have you ever seen Peter recently?--Yes. He__________ me to ask you how you___________ along with your new job these days.A. has asked;have been gettingB. asked ;were gettingC. often asks;are gettingD. asked;are getting2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see___________ the next yearA. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out3. --I'll help you whenever you need me,--I would love____________.A. you helpingB. that you'll helpC. you to helpD. that you help4. I hope____________ the job she's applied for(申请).A. she's going to getB. she'll getC. she is to getD. she decides to get5. Mrs. Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she___________ that the cloth__________ very well.A. has been told;washesB. is told;is washedC. has been told ;is washedD. is told ;is washed6. Let us not waste____________ time we have left.A. the littleB. littleC. a littleD. a little more7. I think the doctor is able to cure ofA. allB. whatC. whateverD. anything8. __________ , we'll come to see you again.A. If time will permitB. Time permitsC. Time permittingD. Time permited9. --Nancy is not coming tonight.--But she ___________ !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised10.__________ some maddals came to live in the sea is notA. WhichB. SinceC. AlthoughD. How11. --Paul, I'd like to have a talk with you at tea break.-- __________ Have what with me?A. Yes, please.B. Sorry?C. Thanks.D. You're welcome.12. If you ____________ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A. won'tB. would notC. do notD. can not13. He's unlucky,and he's always suffering____________ luck one after another.A. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill14. The news about the terrible flood there greatly discouraged __________ there for a sightseeing.A. us from goingB. us to goC. our goingD. our to go15. If I had__________ , I'd visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A. a logn enough holiday B an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough16. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to__________.A. put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out17. Besides Tom, ________ Crosettes have two other sons, __________ of whom are all interested in making model planes.A. 不填; twoB. 不填; the twoC. the, threeD. the, the three18. Mr. Zhang gaVeall textbooks to all the pupils, except___________ who had already taken tem.A. theseB. dnesC. the onesD. the others19. ____________professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but____________ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert.A. Each, everyB. Every, eachC. One, aD. All, each20.-Who has taken my pen away?-__________. He was here a moment ago.A. It must be Li PingB. It is Li Ping takeC. Li Ping isD. Li Ping must take21. My dictionary__________. I have looked for it everywhere but stillA. has lost;do not findB. is missing;do not findC. has lost;have not foundD. is missing;have not found22. Shortly after the accident, two___________ police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozens ofB. dozensC. dozen ofD. dozen23. -May I have another chocolate?-Yes, of course.___________.A. Take it yourselfB. Eat it, pleaseC. Help yourselfD. Have it yourself24. We will take________ wants to go there for a sight - seeing.A. whoeverB. whoC. anybodyD. all that25. I caught the last bus from town, but Harry came home___________ that night.A. very lateB. even laterC. the same lateD. the last one26. --What was the party like?--Wonderful. It is years_____________ I enjoyed myself so much.27. Isn't it very kind __________ your parents to do that for us?A. for B to C. about D. of28. There is a _________ of 1000 dollars for the returnA. rewardB. prizeC. thankD. prsise29. A man does not know the difficulty of anything_________ he does it personally.A. althoughB. ifC. becauseD. unless30. I don't remember___________ to the airport that year.A. to be takenB. being takenC. havingD. to take答案详解：1.D文句的含义是："近来你见到彼德了吗?"第一个答语是肯定的，后面的动作是过去的事，因此使用asked。

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photosB. Buy a cameraC. Help the woman2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in townC. A place of living3. Where is the man now?A. on his wayB. In a restaurantC. At home4. What will Celia do?A. find a playerB. Watch a gameC. Play basketball5. What day is it when the conversation takesplace?A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。

6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a giftB. InviteJohn to France C. Give John a surprise7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan?A. FunnyB. ExcitingC. Strange听下面一段圣诞，回答第8和第9两个小题8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another cityC. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friendC. Teach a geography lesson.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

2013年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标I）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：We________last night,but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是C.21.—Why,this is nothing but common vegetable soup!—_________,madam.It’s our soup of the day!A.Let me seeB.So it isC.Don’t mention itD.Neither do I22.They might just have a place________on the writing course—why don’t you give it a try?A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.to leave23.Try not to cough more than you can since it may cause problems to your lungs.A.checkB.allowC.stopD.help24.If we now to protect the environment,we’ll live to regret it.A.hadn’t actedB.haven’t actedC.don’t actD.won’t act25.Tony can hardly boil an egg,still cook dinner.A.lessB.littleC.muchD.more26.Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what27.When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him,but I my mind.A.have changedB.changeC.had changedD.would change28.The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police.A.not to doB.not toC.not doD.do not29.The door open,no matter how hard she pushed.A.shouldn’tB.couldn’tC.wouldn’tD.mightn’t 30.At the last moment,Tom decided to a new character to make the story seem more likely.A.put upB.put inC.put onD.put off31.India attained independence in1947,after long struggle.A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;不填D.an;the32.There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discoveryanother man,also intelligent,fails.A.sinceB.ifC.asD.while33.“You can’t judge a book by its cover,”________.A.as the saying goes oldB.goes as the old sayingC.as the old saying goesD.goes as old the saying34.It was a real race_______time to get the project done.Luckily,we made it.A.overB.byC.forD.against35.The sunlight is white and blinding,_______hard-edged shadows on the ground.A.throwingB.being thrownC.to throwD.to be thrown第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2013高考英语试题及答案2013年高考英语试题第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：英语知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was a cold winter evening, and the snow was falling heavily. A poor wanderer named John was walking through the streets of New York City, looking for a place to 21 for the night. He was 22 and his clothes were thin, offering little 23 against the biting wind.John had very little money, so he knew he couldn't 24 in a hotel. Instead, he decided to 25 in a small shelter run by a charity organization. As he 26 the streets, he thought about his life and how he had 27 to this point. He had once been a successful businessman, but due to some 28 decisions, he lost everything. Now, he was 29 and starting from scratch.When he arrived at the shelter, he was greeted by a kind old lady who 30 him with a warm smile. She offered him a 31 and a blanket, and he 32 her gratefully. After a 33 meal, he laydown on his bed and tried to 34 the cold. But sleep didn't come easily. He thought about his 35 and how he missed them. He wondered if they were 36 of him.The next morning, John woke up early and 37 to start his day. He 38 to find a job, but it was not easy. However, he 39 and didn't give up. He knew that every 40 was a new opportunity. And one day, he hoped to 41 his life and regain his former success.第二节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，共15 分）21. V olunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change22. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, you could have problems.A. orB. andC. butD. so23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made24. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad late?--- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been26. I have an appointment Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A. toB. offC. withD. from27. Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us.A. expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect29. When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only31. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which32. --- So what is the procedure?--- All the applicants before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed33. Experts believe _____ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what34. If we _____ a table earlier, we couldn’t be s tanding here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked35. --- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.--- Well, I don’t know. It do.A. mightB. needC. wouldD. should第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共30 分）A Leap（跳跃）to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam（平衡木）is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola 36 for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.That’s especially impressive. 37 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift (移动)constantly. She often sees double and can’t _38 how far away things are.When she was little, her mom 39 th at even though she couldn’t see40 , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 41 right away and gymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more 42 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her _43 stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 44_ is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to 45_ your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go.” says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 46 for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall 47 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10---- her highest score yet.Lola doesn’t want to be48 differently from the other girls on her team. At competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision _49 . She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her _50 attitude.Lola never thinks about 51__. She is presently at level 7 while the highest islevel 10 in gymnastics. Her 52 is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to other kids 53 she grows up.Lola is 54 of all her hard work and success. She says it’s helped he r overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 55 for oth ers is “just believe yourself”.36. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances37. A. since B. unless C. after D. though38. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict39. A. suspected B remembered C. imagined D. noticed40. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely41. A. task B. sport C. event D. show42. A. boring B. enjoyable C. different D. satisfactory43. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition44. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. progress45. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust46. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient47. A. to B. on C. off D. against48. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid49. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems50. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. cautious51. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining52. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal53. A. until B. as C. when D. before54. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident55. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，20 分）AEP Portable HeaterWe all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family budget. Now millions of people are saving on their heating bills with the EP Portable Heater. With over one million satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent.The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of the EP only gets warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets.The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room. With other heaters, you’ll notice that you get sleepy when the heat comes on because they are burning up oxygen.The advanced EP also heats the room evenly, wall to wall and floor to ceiling. it comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room.The EP comes with a 3-year warranty(保修) and a 60-day, no questions asked, satisfaction guarantee. If you are not totally satisfied, return it to our expertise and your money will be given back to you.Now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. If you order that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price.Take action right now!56. What is mainly discussed in paragraph 2?A. The heat of the EPB. The safety of the EPC. The appearance of the EPD. The material of the EP57. From the passage, we can learn that the EP_____.A. doesn’t burn up oxygenB. runs without any noiseC. makes people get sleepyD. is unsuitable for children and pets58. The underlined word “evenly” in paragraph 4 probably means______.A. continuouslyB. separatelyC. quicklyD. equally59. The main purpose of the passage is to______.A. persuade people to buy the productB. advise people to save on heating billsC. report the new development of portable heatersD. compare the difference of different hearter brandsBTaIL SpinTwo dolphins race around in a big pool in theOcean Park. The smaller dolphin Grace, shown offa few of her tricks, turning around and waving hello to the crowd. The most amazing thing about her, however, is that she’s even swimming at all. She doesn’t have a tail.Grace lost her tail as a baby when she got caught up in a fish trap. When the dolphin arrived at the Ocean Park in December 2005, she was fighting for her life. “Is she going to make it?” Her trainer, Abbey Stone, feared the worst. Grace did make it --- but her tail didn’t. She ended up losing her flukes and the lower part of her peduncle.Over the past six years, she has learned to swim without her tail. Dolphins swim by moving their flukes and peduncle up and down. Grace taught herself to move another way---like a fish! She pushed herself forward through the water by moving her peduncles from side to side.The movement put harmful pr essure on Grace’s backbone. So a company offered to create a man-made tail for her. The tail had to be strong enough to stay on Grace as she swam but soft enough that it wouldn’t hurt her.The first time Grace wore the artificial tail, she soon shook it off and let it sink to the bottom of the pool. Now, she is still learning to use the tail. Some days she wears it for an hour at a time, others not at all. “Th at new tail isn’t necessary for her to feel comfortable,” says Stone, “but it helps to keep that ra nge of motion(动作) and build muscles(肌肉).”Now, the dolphin is about to get an even happier ending. This month, Grace will star in Dolphin Tale, a film that focuses on her rescue and recovery. Her progress has inspired more than just a new movie. Many people travel from near and far to meet her. Seeing Grace swim with her man-made tail gives people so much courage.60. When Grace first arrived at the Ocean Park, her trainer worried about her_____.A. physical buildB. potential abilityC. chance of survivalD. adaptation to the surroundings.61. A man-made tail is created for Grace to_____.A. let her recover fasterB. make her comfortableC. adjust her way of swimmingD. help her perform better tricks62. The story of Grace inspires people to______.A. stick to their dreamsB. treat animals friendlyC. treasure what they haveD. face difficulties bravelyCDoes Fame Drive You Crazy?Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature!According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities —famous people —worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their nam es. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain (抱怨) about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and ke ep their “story” alive forever.If fame is so troublesome, why aren’t all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.63. It can be learned from the passage that stars today .A. are often misunderstood by the publicB. can no longer have their privacy protectedC. spend too much on their public appearanceD. care little about how they have come into fame64. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired.B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.C. Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.65. What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?A. Availability of modern media.B. Inadequate social recognition.C. Lack of favorable chances.D. Huge population of fans.66. What is the author’s attitude toward modern celebrity?A. SincereB. ScepticalC. DisapprovingD. SympatheticDMultitaskingPeople who multitask all the time may be the worst at doing two things at once, a new research suggests. The findings, based on performances and self-evaluation by about 275 college students, indicate that many people multitask not out of a desire to increase productivity, but because they are easily distracted (分心) and can’t focus on one activity. And “those people turn out to be the worst at handling different things,” said David Sanbonmatsu, a psychologist at the University of Utah.Sanbonmatsu and his colleagues gave the students a set of tests and asked them to report how often they multitasked, how good they thought they were at it, and how sensation-seeking (寻求刺激) or imperative (冲动) they were. They then evaluated the participants’ multitasking ability with a tricky mental task that required the students to do simple mathematical calculations while remembering a set of letters.Not surprisingly, the scientists said, most people thought they were better than average at multitasking, and those who thought they were better at it were more likely to report using a cellphone while driving or viewing multiple kinds of media at once. But those who frequently deal with many things at the same time were found to perform the worst at the actual multitasking test. They also were more likely to admit to sensation-seeking and impulsive behavior, which connects with how easily people get bored and distracted.“People multitask not because it’s going to lead to greater productivity, butbecause they’re distractible, and they get sucked into things that are not as important.” Sanbonmatsu said.Adam Gazzaley, a researcher at the University of California, San Francisco, who was not a member of the research group, said one limitation of the study was that it couldn’t find out whether pe ople who start out less focused tend toward multitasking or whether people’s recognizing and understanding abilities change as a result of multitasking.The findings do suggest, however, why the sensation-seeker who multitask the most may enjoy risky distracted driving. “People who are multitasking ar e generally less sensitive to risky situations.” said Paul Atchley, another researcher not in the group. “This may partly explain why people go in for these situations even though they’re dangerous.”67. The research led by Sanbonmatsu indicates that people who multitask_____.A. seek high productivity constantlyB. prefer handling different things when getting boredC. are more focused when doing many things at a timeD. have the poorest results in doing various things at the same time68. When Sanbonmatsu and his colleagues conducted their research, they_____.A. assessed the multitasking ability of the studentsB. evaluated the academic achievements of the studentsC. analyzed the effects of the participants’ tricky mental tasksD. measured the changes of the students’ understanding ability69. According to Sanbonmatsu, people multitask because of their _.A. limited power in calculationB. interests in doing things differentlyC. inability to concentrate on one taskD. impulsive desire to try new things70. From the last paragraph, we can learn that multitaskers usually_____.A. drive very skillfullyB. go in for different tasksC. fail to react quickly to potential dangersD. refuse to explain the reasons for their behavior第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分。

高中英语真题:2013高考英语：（10）二轮语法学案（动词不定式）（训练题配答案或解析）动词不定式不定式的完成式强调动作或状态发生在谓语动词之前。

一般式表示动作或状态发生在谓语动词之后、与谓语动词同时或几乎同时发生或存在。

进行式表示动作与谓语动词同时发生。

完成进行式表示动作发生在谓语动词之前，而且仍在继续；当不定式的逻辑主语是不定式所表示的动作的承受者时，用不定式的被动式。

1．be considered/thought/believed/supposed后多跟不定式的完成式、完成被动式(to have been)或to be形式。

eg： Her father is believed to have been a sailor．她的爸爸被认为是一名水手。

She is considered to be the best student in our class．她被认为是我们班最好的学生。

Her grandfather is thought to have been wounded during World WarⅡ．她的祖父被认为在第二次世界大战中受过伤。

2．下列结构中动词后出现不定式的多种形式：(1)在seem/appear/pretend后。

eg：My brother seems to be thinking about something．我的哥哥像是在考虑什么事。

She seems to have known it．她好像已经知道了。

She seems to have been struggling in the water for a long ti me．她好像已经在水里挣扎了很久。

(2)在be said/reported/known后。

eg：He is said to be very kind．据说他很善良。

She is said to have gone abroad．据说她出国了。