高中英语人教版各个单元词汇检测练习

新人教版高中英语新教材必修一词汇表·复习默写检测Welcome Unit1. n. 交换; 交流 vt 交换; 交流;交易;兑换2. n. 讲座;讲课;教训 vi. (开)讲座;讲课3. n. 登记;注册;挂号4. vt.vi 登记;注册5.6. adj. 女(性)的; 雌的 n.雌性动(植)物;女子7. adj. 男(性)的; 雄的 n. 雄性动(植)物;男子8.9.10. 11. n. 设计; 设计方案 vt. 设计;筹划 12.13.14.15.16.17. adj. 惊吓的;害怕的 18.19.20. adj. 级别(或地位)高的 n. 较年长的人21. 22.终于; 最终23. adj. 爱交际的;外向的24. 25. vt. 使钦佩;给…留下深刻的好印象 vi. 留下印象;引人注目 26. 27.要是…会怎么样呢？28. n. 小伙子;男人;家伙 29. vi. vt. 集中(注意力);聚集会神 30.集中精力于31. 32.不打扰;不惊动33. 34. adj. 地位(或职位、级别)低下的 n. 职位较低者; (体育运动中)青少年 35.(美国)初级中学36.37. 38. n. 信心; 信任39. adv. 向前;前进 adj.向前的;前进的 40. 盼望;期待 41.记笔记42. n. 光; 信号 vi. 闪耀; 闪光;发出信号 vt. 使闪耀;发出(信号) 43.教学卡片;识字卡44. vt. 组织;筹备; 安排;组建vi. 组建;成立 45. n. 组织; 团体; 机构 46.47. n. 策略;策划 48.49. 50. adj 好奇的; 求知欲强的 51.52. n. 性格;个性53.54.Unit 11. adj. 十几岁的(指13至19岁); 青少年的2. n. (13至19岁之间的) 青少年3. n. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧4. n. 志愿者5. n.辩论;争论 vt. vi.辩论;争论6. vt. 较喜欢7.喜欢…多于…8.n. 内容; [pl] 目录; 主题9.n.动作;运动; 活动10. n. 温室;暖房 11.打扫(或清除)干净12. adj. 适合的;适用的 13.对…适合的14. adv. 事实上; 的确15. n. 挑战;艰巨任务 vt. 怀疑;向…挑战 16. n.(书/诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔17.n. 话题; 标题18.n. (中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生19.adj. 难以理解的;不清楚的20.vt. 使糊涂;使迷惑21.adj. 糊涂的;迷惑的22. (尤指外语)流利的;熟练的23.vi. vt.毕业;获得学位 n.毕业生24.vt.建议;推荐;介绍25.报名(参加课程)26.adj. 高级的;高等的;先进的27.n.前进;发展 vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进28. n.文学; 文学作品29.extra-curricular adj.30.adj.额外的;附加的31. adv.显然地; 明显地32.vi. vt.( 停止;戒掉;离开33.adj. 负责的;有责任的34.n. 责任;义务35.对…负责36.n.解决办法; 答案37.n. 工作计划;日程安排 vt.安排;预定38.n. 主编;编辑;编者39.n.盘子，碟子40.n.冒险; 奇遇41.n.青年时期; 青春42.n.生存;幸存;幸存事物43. n. 专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的44. n .行为; 举止45.n. 一代(人)46.vt.吸引;引起…的注意(或兴趣)47.喜爱48.vi. vt. 集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点49.集中;特别关注50.adj. 有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的51.n.对…入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人52.对…很入迷53.n. 成年人adj.成年的;成熟的Unit 21. n.城堡;堡垒2.vi.vt.申请;请求vt. 应用; 涂3.申请4.n. 签证5. vt. 租用;出租 vi.租用;租金为 n.租金6.vi.vt.收拾 vt.包装n.纸包;纸袋;大包7.adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的8. adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的9.n.安排;筹备10.adv.极其; 非常11.n. 来源;出处12.adj. 狭窄的 vi. vt.(使)变窄13.adj. 平坦的; 扁平的 n.公寓; 单元房14. adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的15. n.帝国16.n. 皇帝17.n. 地点;位置;现场18.控制; 接管19.adj. 官方的;正式的; 公务的 n. 官员;要员20.vt.辨别出; 承认; 认可21.n. 类型; 种类 vi. vt. 打字22.n. 空中航行; 航班;航程23.n. 住处;停留处;膳宿24.adj.唯一的;独特的; 特有的25.n.小路; 路线;道路26.n.目的地;终点27.除…以外28.vt.钦佩;赞赏29.architecture n.30.n.建筑设计师31.n.资料(或广告)手册32.n.包裹; 包装盒 vt.将…包装好33.包价旅游34.vt. 联络;联系 n.联系;接触35.n.文明;闻名世界36.构成;形成37.n. 士兵; 军人38.n. 交通运输系统 vt.运输;运送39.vi. 徒步旅行 vt.去…远足 n.远足; 徒步旅行40.n.经济; 节约41.adj.经济(上)的; 经济学的42.n. 借款;信用; 称赞; 学分43.信用卡44.n.细节;详情;细微之处45. (在旅馆、机场等) 登记46.结账离开(旅馆等)47. n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求48.n.视野;景色;看法49.n.景象; 视野; 视力50.n. 雕塑;雕像51.BCE52.tomb n.53.unearth vt.54.n. 议论;评论vi. vt.发表意见;评论Unit 31.n. 健康; 健壮;适合2.n.足球;足球运动3.n. 体育场; 运动场4. n.拳击(运动)5.n.羽毛球运动6.n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动7.跟随;到达;进步;赶快8.adj.滑雪的 vi.滑雪9.vt.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人10.n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道 vt. vi.追踪; 跟踪11.田径12. n.健身房; 体育馆13.n.体操(训练)14.锻炼;计算出;解决15.vt. 使出汗;出汗弄湿 vi.出汗;流汗 n.汗水; 出汗16.获得成功;准时到达17.legend n. _________________18.n.运动员;运动健儿19.n. 高手; 主人vt. 精通;掌握20.树立榜样21.n. 荣誉;尊敬;荣幸22.n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美23.n.奖章; 勋章24.championship n. ________________25.n.冠军; 优胜者26.n.决心;决定27.adv.分离;分开;成碎片28.破裂;破碎;崩溃29. vt.使受伤;损害30.adj. 受伤的;有伤的31.n.伤害;损伤32.n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长33.丧失信心;泄气34.adj.优美的;优雅的35.n. 力量;体力36.n.失败;失败的人(或事物)37.放弃;投降38.vi.竞争;对抗39.有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚40.vi. vt.假装;装扮41.假装做某事42.即使;虽然43.num.一百万44.vi. 作弊;舞弊vt.欺骗;蒙骗 n.欺骗手段;骗子45. n.观众;听众46.adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的47.adj. 苗条的;单薄的48.n. 规定饮食;日常饮食 vi.节食49.有作用或影响50.adv.相当;有点儿51.而不是52.push-up n.53.停止做(或使用、食用);剪下54.有时;偶尔55.与…比较56.vi.慢跑 n.慢跑57.n.压力;紧张;重音vt.强调;重读58.n.错误;差错Unit 41.n. 灾难;灾害2.tornado n3.n. 旱灾;久旱ndslide n.5.vi. vt. (使)滑行;滑动6.tsunami n .7. n.洪水;大量vi.淹没vt.使灌满水;淹没8.火山喷发9.magnitude n.10.n. vt. 营救;救援11.vt. 损害;破坏 n.损坏;损失12.vt.摧毁 ;毁灭13.evacuate vt.14.helicopter n.15.n. 死;死亡16.vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动17.n. 避难处;居所;庇护vt.保护;掩蔽vi.躲避18.n. 裂纹;裂缝vi. vt. (使)破裂19.似乎;好像;仿佛20.n. vt. 破坏;毁坏21.严重受损;破败不堪22.n.百分之…adj.adv.每一百种23.n.砖;砖块24.n. 金属25.n. 震惊;休克vt.(使)震惊26.震惊;吃惊27.n. 电;电能28. vt. 使落入险境/圈套n.险境;陷阱29.vt.埋葬;安葬30.vi vt. 呼吸31.revive vt. vi.32.revival n.33. n. 努力;艰难的尝试;尽力34.unify vi. vt.35.n. 上下文;语境;背景36.vt. 遭受;蒙受vi. (因疾病/痛苦/悲伤)受苦37.n.(pl. -oes or -os)火山38.vi. vt. (火山)爆发;(岩浆、烟等)喷出39.n. 供应(量);补给;[pl.] 补给品vt.供应;供给40. n. 台风41.露天;在户外42.n .(尤指大西洋的)飓风43.vi. 生存;存活 vt. 幸存;艰难度过44.n. 电力供应;力量;控制力45.vi. vt.轻叩;轻敲;轻拍n.水龙头;轻叩;轻敲46. n. 管子;管道47.vi. 吹口哨;发出笛n.哨子(声);呼啸声48. n. 突发事件;紧急情况49.adj. 镇静的;沉着的 vt.使平静;使镇静50.n. 援助;帮助;救援物资 vi.vt.帮助;援助51.n. 成套工具;成套设备52.急救箱53.现有(尤指帮助)54.vt.vi.碰撞;撞击 n.撞车;碰撞55.vt.vi. ( swept, swept) 打扫;清扫56.消灭;彻底消除57.n. 海浪;波浪vi. vt.挥手;招手58.vi.vt. 侵袭;突击;击打 n.罢工;罢课;袭击59.vt.vi.递送;传达vt.发表60.n. 总结;概括;概要61.n. 影响;结果;效果62.n. 长;长度Unit 51.n. 十亿2.adj. 出生地的;本地的;土著的 n.本地人3.n. 态度;看法4.n. 指称关系;参考5.vi. 提到;参考;查阅vt.查询;叫…求助于6.指的是;描述;提到;查阅7.n. 体系;制度;系统8.prep.即使;尽管9.浮沉;兴衰;荣辱10.n . 因素;要素11.adj. 以(某事)为基础的12.vt.以…为据点/基础n. 底部;根据13.追溯到14. n. 骨头;骨(质)15.n. 壳;壳状物16.n. 符号;象征17.vt vi 雕刻18.n. 王朝;朝代19.n.(植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化20.adj. 主要的;重要的;大的 n.主修课程;主修学生 vi.主修;专门研究21.不论…;不管…22.n. 地方话;方言23.n. 方式;方法;途径24. adj. 传统的;最优秀的; n.经典作品;名著25.n. 尊重;关注 vt.把…视为;看待26. n. 文字;符号;角色;品质;特点27.n. 书法;书法艺术28.adj. 全球的;全世界的29.n. 公共事务;事件;关系30.vt.欣赏;重视;感激;领会 vi.增值31.adj. 特定的;明确的;具体的32.公元33.n.vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗34.n. 舌头;语言35.观点;看法36.semester n.37.n. 汽油;气体;燃气38.n.(NAmE gas ) 汽油39.n .(BrE underground) 地铁40.n. (especially NAmE) 公寓套房41.n. [pl.] (BrE )内裤;短裤;裤子42.n. 同等的人;相等物adj. 相同的43.n. 间隔;开口;差距44.n. 要求;需求vt. 强烈要求;需要vi.查问45.n. 词汇46.n. 描写(文字);形容47.vt. 联系;讲述48.与…相关;涉及;谈★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆★☆语境记单词Welcome UnitBob graduated from junior high school, and now he is a senior high school student. This guy has become my best partner and we often exchange and revise our views. He is so anxious to explore new things that he becomes curious about everything on campus. He has an outgoing personality and always looks forward to making a good impression on everyone. Sometimes Bob organises lectures. He is confident and never frightened by difficulties. He particularly concentrates on making experiments and likes to takes notes on flash cards. He has a simple life style and a good learning strategy.Suppose you want to join a company or an organisation. You should first register your personal information. You will be given a formal form designed by their designer, and then fill in your name, sex (male and female), age and nationality. At last, you fill in your goals and strategies for achieving them until you complete the registration.What if they don't agree? Don't feel awkward or annoyed. Just leave it alone.Unit1Teenage life is full of adventures and challenges. Some teenagers like to do volunteer work. and others prefer extra-curricular movements such as organising debates, studying literature, dancing ballet and cleaning up the greenhouses. But more people sign up for advanced courses suitable for their taste. Actually, some teenagers feel confused in their youth, and their behaviours are sometimes confusing. They feel there is a generation gap between themselves and adults, so experts are trying to find a suitable solution.Johnson is a freshman. He is so attracted to Chinese literature that he has quit his studies in Chicago and come to China. Obviously, with the help of his teacher, his Chinese has improved greatly and he can speak fluent Chinese now. According to the schedule, he will graduate next year. He is focusing on ancient Chinese literature andis addicted to Tang poetry. The topic or title of his research content is “the difference s between Eastern and Western literature”. An editor responsible for the research has recommended some classical Chinese literature to himUnit2Tian Hua is making arrangements for a trip abroad. She will visit the Eiffel Tower in France, Disneyland in the United States, the Old Castle in Spain,the Amazon rainforest in Brazil and Lake Titicaca in South America. But her destination is the site the Inca Empire in Peru. She has applied for a visa. She has also rented some outdoor clothes and packed them. She thinks it is an extremely amazing trip. Tian Hua plans first to hike along the country path, rather than travel by any type of transport. But other than that she will take an international flight. She will carry her package, credit cards and a travel brochure with her.Once a tourist who went on a package tour lost contact with his group. He followed the narrow flat valley to the source of a river. Along the way he saw a powerful waterfall. He admired the beautiful view so much that he could not take control of himself. In front of a big statue some soldiers were unearthing a tomb Buried in it was an ancient emperor around 300 BC. The tourist was amazed at the unique architecture designed by ancient architects. All this made up an amazing sight. Not recognizing his way back, he requested a local official to give details of how to find accommodation. He wanted to check in and check ou t three days later. The official commented that tourism was very helpful to the local economy.Unit3As an athlete, I like all kinds of sports, such as soccer, boxing, badminton, skiing, and track and field sports like marathon and jogging. I won championships in many sports events. I got not only medals for myself, but also honour and glory for my country. Over the years, I have been inspired by the applause of millions of audience. Recently I have put on weight and I'm afraid my health will fall apart. So I will go on a diet with determination and try to be slim and graceful. I know that exercise and dieting will make a big difference to one's fitness I do push-ups every day, and never cut it out. I think it makes sense to do so. My fitness has improved a lot compared with the past In addition, I have always been against cheating in sports, against pretending to fall. and tried to avoid errors in matches.Richard is good at gymnastics and is a legend. Now and then, he is seen working out in a gym or stadium. He never gives up training even if though he is injured. Meeting with failures he faces them bravely rather than losing heart. Once, he took part in the gymnastics championship hosted by China to compete with the world's gymnastics masters. In spite of his leg injury and mental stress, he had the determination to become the champion. Encouraged by his captain, who came along with him, he gathered all his strength a nd finally made it. No sweet without sweat. He set a positive example for all the athletes.Unit4Today, natural disasters, such as floods, droughts,landslides , typhoons hurricanes, tornadoes and tsunamis, often strike towns and villages, causing human deaths or great damage to people’s property. The most dangerous of them is the volcanic eruption. An active volcano can erupt at any time. Its great power can ruin crops, destroy houses and even bury villages. When a tsunami comes, the waves can crash buildings and sweep away crops. Experts say people should remain calm in the face of an emergency. Experts also give a summary of the effect of some natural disasters. Although they affect people’s lives, the effect is n ot as serious as people imagineA great earthquake struck the city and everyone was shocked. Ninety percent of the buildings lay in ruins, metal pipes and taps cracked, and bricks covered the ground. There were ruins everywhere. Many people were trapped at home and suffered a great deal. There was neither electricity nor water. It seemed as if the world were at an end. The government immediately organised rescue teams to evacuate people and take the trapped survivors to shelters in the open air. Some doctors ran over with first aid kits on hand. The helicopters delivered all kinds of supplies and the ambulances whistled by , The PLA also came to their rescue. Thanks to their unified efforts and wisdom, the city began to breathe and reviveUnit5There are some differences in vocabulary between BrE and AME. For example, the American English words "subway", "gas", "pants" and "apartment"are" underground", "petrol", "trousers " and "flat" in British English. Each nation has its own tongue but in my point of view, language changes relate to the variety of political systems and civilizations of different countries, and despite these, there are other factors, too. The gaps between languages will become smaller over time. Some languages can date back to the earliest dynasty. With ups and downs of a nation, its language is constantly changing. No matter how language develops, it is a symbol of a nation.Tom is a native and English is his native language. He can speak standard English as well as local dialect. In addition, he has studied Chinese characters and is good at calligraphy. He has learned to carve Chinese characters on animal bones and shells. He especially appreciates classic Chinese literature and regards it as his major research subject, so he tries every means t o refer to Chinese classics based on ancient Chinese culture and civilisation. Tom cares about global affairs and has a positive attitude towards life. In his semester paper, he gives a specific description of man's demand and struggle for equal rights。

单元知识滚动练Unit 4 复习强化提示：题干中加底纹的词汇是Unit 5的词汇复现。

Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The drought he referred to lasted for 8 months，causing great damage to local agriculture. 2．The emperor came to power in 1344 and reformed the educational system.3．The government built shelters for homeless people who had to beg for a living.4．The spread of television has a great effect on the dialects of the country.5．Electricity(电) plays a very important role in the life of those who live in skyscrapers.6．It was because of varieties of reasons that the car crashed into the tree.7．Despite many adventures along the way，these boys survived(幸存) at last.8．I believe that you will enlarge your vocabulary if you make an effort(努力) to do it.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．The old tower dating from 1898 lay in ruins after the terrible explosion.2．All of us were shocked(shock) at the disasters caused by global warming.3．The deaths(die) are related to the hurricane which happened yesterday.4．I found it very difficult to breathe(breath) with the smell of petrol in the air.5．Buried(bury) in practicing calligraphy，the teenager didn’t notice it was getting dark. 6．They are looking for a dog whose fur is brown by means of advertising on TV.7．I am writing to express my appreciation to those who lent me a hand in the earthquake.Unit 5 巩固落实提示：题干中加底纹的词汇是Unit 4的词汇复现。

必修一Welcome Unit 单元词汇检测一、单词拼写(每空1分)1.Liu Yang is the first Chinese ___________ (女的) astronaut sent into space.2.Jenny is a beautiful girl with ___________ (外向的) personality.3.I felt honored to be invited to give a ___________ (讲座) here.4.The teacher will lead us to make an ___________ (实验) tomorrow.5.All the people present at the meeting fell into an ___________ (令人尴尬的) silence.6.We find our___________ (校园) more beautiful after the rain.7.The two countries haven’t reached an ___________ (正式的) agreement.8.We shouldn't look down upon those people who are ___________ (职位低的) to us.9.Before handing in the composition, she ___________ (修改) it again and again.10.Betty is my best ___________ (搭档) who always organizes everything for me.11.Mr Wang has been serving as a salesman in this ___________ (公司) for three years.12.The twin brothers look alike, but they are totally different in ___________ (个性).13.Just now, lightening ________ (闪光) in the distance.14.Our children's different needs and learning ____________ (方式) created many problems.15.It’s a movie which appeals to all ages and both _________.(性别)二、单句语法填空(每空1分)1.Now that we have different opinions, I think it necessary to have_________ exchange of views on it.2.Please write your home address on the ________________(register) form.3.How many members had officially _(register) in the club by the end of last month?4.(2019北京卷改编) Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit ___________ (organize), On Point for College.5.A sudden stop can be a very (frighten) experience, especially if youare travelling at high speed.6.Li Ming and Amy are talking about learning _________________(strategy), and I want to join them.7.Sharing with friends helped me bring back my (confident) and fit in with others.8.I have little confidence him.9.The boss was annoyed him because he made a few mistakes this month.10.The visitors here (impress) by the fact that people are working hard for new Jiangsu.11.The house (design) for senior citizens specially with easy access.12.To be a fashion ____________(design), art education is a must.13.Do you think he broke the vase design or chance?14.Although my sister is only senior me ______ two years,she always behaves as if she were my mother.15.(2020全国Ⅲ卷) Filled with ___________ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.16.People gathered round, curious ___________ (know) what was happening.17.We visited the West Lake in company ___________ some foreign tourists.18.With the ________________(improve) of our living conditions, we live a colorful life.19.The drought(干旱) has lasted several months and farmers were anxious ___________ the harvest.20.The whole class waited with (anxious) for the result of the examination.21.Having explored the sea, the __________ (explore) took a short rest and then decided to make further _____________. (explore)22.The baby has two ________________(nation). One is American, and the other is Italian.23.Now our government calls on(号召) us to live a low-carbon life. Of course, we should make a response ___________ it actively.24.The army _______________ (response) with gunfire and tear gas.25.The little girl walked _______________ (confident)onto the stage, ready for herfirst speech.26.With his diligence(勤奋) and _________________ (concentrate), he is bound to succeed in entering his ideal university.27.We had lots of fun at Mary’s party last Sunday and it was an ________________ (impress) memory.三、完成句子(每空1分)1._____________ ________ (反思) your learning styles and think about what is the best way to learn English.2.Mary is teaching me English ________ _________ ______ (作为......的交换) my teaching her Chinese.3.While attending classes, you should listen attentively and _________ _______(记笔记) now and then.4.If you ______________ all your energy __________(集中精力于) studying English, you’ll have a good command of the language sooner or later.5.I wish everyone would stop bothering me and just ____________ me ____________.(不打扰)6.Academician Zhong Nanshan ___________ _________ ______ _____________ (留下深刻印象) on the Chinese people in the battle against COVID-19.7.We’ve already ordered a table. ___________ _______ (要是......怎么办) they don’t come?8.Though we have made some progress, we still have some problems to solve on the way to ____________ __________ _________. (实现我们的目标)9.We all _______ ___________ _______ (期待) the day when the scientists can discover more secrets of the universe.10.And I went up to her and she said she was going to _______ _______(注册报名) classes for the next term.四、语法填空(每空1.5分)Passage 1Junior high school days will be over, I have some special memories. One of them is about 1_________ teacher.In my heart, Mr Wang, my English teacher, is the 2_____________(nice) teacher. He is of medium 3__________(high). We think he is very handsome. He impresses me with a friendly, kind and hard-working teacher. He is strict 4___________ us in English. He 5__________(help) us with English not only in class but also after class. About two years ago, Mr Wang noticed that I was 6_____________(worry) about my poor pronunciation. So he offered me some advice and encouraged me 7_______________(improve) it. He also gave me 8_____________(chance) to speak as much as possible in class. With his help, my pronunciation has 9______________(great) improved.I must say many thanks to Mr Wang. I wish 10_____________(he) a healthy and happy life in the future.Passage 2 (2022·四川成都高一期末)Students in Southeast Asian countries like Laos and Cambodia, especially those 1.have ancestral(祖先的)roots in China, are being offered the opportunity 2. (learn) Chinese culture,thanks to online classes provided by scholars in Shanxi Province.The class is part of Chinese Culture Land, 3.event which was started by the China Overseas Friendship Association.It 4.(design) to deepen the overseas Chinese teenagers’ understanding of Chinese culture,which has been welcomed by 5.________________(participant).A Cambodian student,who 6.(fall) in love with calligraphy(书法)when she was a little girl,has been influenced by her parents.She said,“This is the first time that I have listened to a Chinese master calligrapher in a class.” Geng Yue,an influential calligrapher in Shanxi,said he is 7.(delight) to teach a class for overseas students.Since 2020,the Chinese Culture Land event has been held online due to the pandemic,which now reaches a 8.(large) audience and interests more people in 9.(study) Chinese culture.This year’s Chinese Culture Land—Laos and Cambodia will last for 12 days,ending 10.Saturday.参考答案：1.female2.outgoing3.lecture4.experiment5.awkward6.campus7.formal8.junior9.revised 10.partner pany 12.personality 13. flashed 14. styles 15. sexes1. an2. registration3. registered4. organisation5. frightening6.strategies7. confidence8. in9. with 10. are impressed11. is designed12. designer 13. by; by 14. to；by 15. curiosity 16. to know 17. with 18. improvement 19. about 20. anxiety 21. explorers; exploration 22. nationalities 23. to 24. responded 25. confidently 26. concentration 27. impressive1.Reflect on2. in exchange for3. take notes4. concentrate on5. leave alone6. made a deep impression7. What if8. achieving/realizing our goals9. look forward to 10. register for1. a2. nicest3. height4. with5. helps6. worried7. to improve8. chances9. greatly10. himⅢ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是主题为“中国文化之乡”活动的网络课程的相关信息。

UNIT 3DIVERSE CULTURES年级：姓名：(单词短语检测)Ⅰ.英译汉1．chip n. ________________2．cheese n. ________________3．ethnic adj. ________________4．mission n.________________5．graffiti n．[pl.]________________6．comic n. ________________adj. ________________7．immigrant n. ________________8．china n. ________________9．jazz n. ________________10．bar n. ________________11．diagram n. ________________12．minority n. ________________13．Atlantic adj. ________________14．jeans n. ________________15．mushroom n. ________________16．souvenir n. ________________17．herbal adj. ________________Ⅱ.汉译英1．________v i.发生；出现2．________ad v.在市中心；往市中心3．________n．传教(区)；重要任务；使命4．________n．地区；区域5．________ad v.以后；后来6．________n．日志；日记；报纸；刊物7．________v t.&n．夺取(生命)；宣称；断言8．________v t.包；裹；折叠v t.&v i.(可)折小；(可)叠平9．________ad v.特别；格外adj.顶好的；超级的10．________adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的11．________n．衣服；服装12．________v t.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身n．西服；套装13．________n．项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻)14．________v t.包含；含有；容纳15．________n. 诗集；诗歌；诗作16．________n. 百分率；百分比Ⅰ.拓展单词1．diverse adj.不同的；多种多样的→________n．差异(性)；不同(点)；多样性2．fortune n．机会；运气→________adj.幸运的→________ad v.幸运地→________ad v.不幸地3．admit v t.&v i.承认v t.准许进入(或加入)→________n．准入；准许；承认4．definite adj.确实的→________ad v.肯定；确实5．history n．历史→________adj.(有关)历史的6．minority n．少数民族；少数派；少数人→________n．多数，大多数7．finance n. 财政，财政学；金融→________adj.财政的；财务的；金融的8．earn v t.&v i.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得→________n．利润；收入，工资9．collect v t.收集，收藏→________n．作品集；收集物；收藏品10．construct v t.建筑；建造→________n．建筑；建造11．suit v t.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身n．西服；套装→________adj.合适的12．poison n．毒物；毒药v t.毒死；毒害→________adj.引起中毒的；有毒的13．settle v t.&v i. 定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)→________n. 移民；殖民者→________n. 居民点；清算；解决II.短语检测1．________________(朝……)前进；(向……)去2．________________寻找成功致富之路；闯世界3．________________谋生4．________________一系列或一连串(事件)5．________________除了……外(还)；此外6．________________导致；引起7．________________仅举几例8．________________第一手；亲自9．________________主题公园；主题乐园10．________________把……连接在一起Ⅱ.用准用活选用左栏短语填空1．These young people are willing to come to a foreign country to ________________．2．He loves writing very much and he wishes to ________ by writing in the future.3．She gave ________ lectures at the University of Warwick last year on contemporary British writers.4．Activities available include tennis, archery and swimming, ________________．5．Science has ________ many changes in our daily life, which inspires me to be a scientist.·会积累联想拓展·1. “包含”大搜索①include v t. 包括；含有②contain v t. 包含；容纳③involve v t. 包括；包含④cover v t. 包括；涉及⑤comprise v. 包括；由……组成2．“财富，财产”相关名词小聚①fortune财富②treasure 金银财宝③wealth 财富④possession 个人财产⑤property 财产3．各种“发生”①occur(偶然)发生②happen (偶然)发生③take place (计划等)发生④come about 发生；产生(尤指不受控制地)⑤break out (灾害等)爆发(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句型1what 引导宾语从句No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California.没有人确切地知道第一批人是什么时候到达我们现在所知道的加利福尼亚的。

一、核心单词1．______________n．排放物；散发物；排放2．______________ vi.& vt. (使)融化；熔化；软化3．______________ n. 生态；生态学4．______________ vt.& n. 排放；释放；发布5．______________ adj. 全部的；所有的；详尽的6．______________ adv. 遍及全球地adj. 世界各地的；影响全世界的7．______________ n. 趋势；趋向；动向8．______________ vt.& vi. 播送；广播；传播n. 广播节目；电视节目9．______________ n. 政策；方针；原则10．______________ n. 足迹；(某物所占的)空间量；面积11．______________ vt. 抓住；夺取；控制12．______________ vi.& vt. 改革；(使)改正；改造n. 改革；变革；改良13．______________ vt. 经历；经受(变化、不快等) 14．______________ vt. 使生效；贯彻；执行15．______________ vt.& vi. 提交；呈递；屈服16．______________ adj. 每年的；一年的n. 年刊；年鉴17．______________ n. 混乱；杂乱；紊乱18．______________ adj. 敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的19．______________ n. 烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物) 20．______________ n. 量；体积；(成套书籍中的)一卷21．______________ n. 垃圾；废物22．______________ n. 公司；企业；事业23．______________ n. (一)打；十二个24．______________ vt. 对……处以罚款25．______________ n. 运动；战役vi.& vt. 参加运动；领导运动26．______________ n. 水道；航道Ⅰ.选用上面单词并用其适当形式填空1．The way coffee is grown affects the global ______________．2．He called for the immediate ______________ of all political prisoners.3．I don't like to ______________ the fact that my father owns the company.4．They ______________ the airport in a surprise attack.5．As the climate warms up, the ice will ______________．6．Lately, there has been a ______________ towards hiring younger, cheaper employees.7．She is very ______________ to other people's feelings.8．An east London school has set a precedent by ______________ pupils who break the rules.9．During his election ______________, he promised to put the economy back on its feet.10．I can't tell whether he or she is to blame it's six of one and half a ______________ of the other.11．China has been pushing forward with the ______________ of the welfare system for the benefit of all its citizens.12．Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an ______________ event aiming to raise public awareness of environmental protection.13．Completed projects must be______________ by 10 March.二、拓展词汇1．starve vi.& vt.(使)挨饿；饿死→______________ n．饥饿；挨饿；饿死→______________ adj.挨饿的2．habitable adj.适合居住的→______________n．适合居住；可居住3．sustain vt.维持；遭受；承受住→______________ adj.可持续的；合理利用的→______________ n．持续性；可维持性4．frequently adv.频繁地；经常→______________ adj.频繁的；时常发生的→______________n．频率；频繁5．restrict vt.限制；限定；束缚→______________ n．限制规定；限制法规；约束→______________adj.受限制的；有限的6．harmonious adj.和谐的→______________ n．协调；和睦；融洽7．moderate adj.适度的；中等的；温和的vi.& vt.缓和；使适中→______________ n．适度；节制8．originate vi.& vt.起源；发源；创立→______________ n．起源；开始→______________adj.原来的；独创的n.原件；原作9．restore vt.恢复；使复原；修复→______________ n．恢复10．conservation n．(对环境、文物等)保护；保持→______________ vt.保护；保存；节省；节约11．regulation n．章程；规章制度→______________vt.规定；调节，控制→______________adj.定期的；有规律的→______________ adj.无规律的；不规则的12．disposal n．去掉；清除；处理→______________ vt.& vi.处理；安排13．inspection n．检查；查看；视察→______________ vt.检查；视察；查看→______________n．检查员；巡视员14．tolerate vt.忍受；包容；容许→______________ n．宽容；忍受→______________ adj.宽容的；容忍的Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．After three days without food, the men were close to ______________ (starve)．If we had come later, they would have died.2．①______________ (frequency)smoking has resulted in his lung cancer.②She suffered from flu, and she coughed ______________ (frequent)．3．If everyone can offer a willing hand, our society will become more ______________ (harmony)．4．This word came from a Latin word and the ______________ (origin) meaning is quite different from what it is today.5．Our activities should be guided by the ______________ (regulate)．6．It is a rule that our luggage should be ______________ (inspection) by customs officers.7．I will not ______________ (tolerant) that sort of behaviour in my class.8．What is crucial is recognising that ______________ agriculture is not just about ______________ food production.(sustain)9．In order to regulate the release of captive animals, the government made the law on wildlife ______________ (conserve)．三、重点短语1．______________指的是；描述；参考；提到2．______________ 沿(顺)着；连同……一起；与……一道；随同……一起3．______________ 对……有影响4．______________ 导致；通向5．______________ 处理；涉及；做生意6．______________ 代表(代替)某人7．______________ 有助于；导致；投稿8．______________ 最终处于；到头来9．______________ 许多；很多10．______________ 建立；创立；竖立11．______________ 执行；实行；贯彻12．______________ 实际上；生效Ⅰ.选用上面短语并用其适当形式填空1．That deal would create, ______________, the world's biggest airline.2．Arts ______________ cultural development when people gather together to share their experience.3．It was evident that he never intended to ______________ his promise.4．______________ the department, I would like to thank you all.5．Study this example and ______________ the explanation below.6．I can't control what happens to me, but I can choose how I ______________ it.答案一、核心单词1．emission n．排放物；散发物；排放2．melt vi.& vt. (使)融化；熔化；软化3．ecology n. 生态；生态学4．release vt.& n. 排放；释放；发布5．comprehensive adj. 全部的；所有的；详尽的6．worldwide adv. 遍及全球地adj. 世界各地的；影响全世界的7．trend n. 趋势；趋向；动向8．broadcast vt.& vi. 播送；广播；传播n. 广播节目；电视节目9．policy n. 政策；方针；原则10．footprint n. 足迹；(某物所占的)空间量；面积11．seize vt. 抓住；夺取；控制12．reform vi.& vt. 改革；(使)改正；改造n. 改革；变革；改良13．undergo vt. 经历；经受(变化、不快等)14．implement vt. 使生效；贯彻；执行15．submit vt.& vi. 提交；呈递；屈服16．annual adj. 每年的；一年的n. 年刊；年鉴17．chaos n. 混乱；杂乱；紊乱18．sensitive adj. 敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的19．smog n. 烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物) 20．volume n. 量；体积；(成套书籍中的)一卷21．garbage n. 垃圾；废物22．enterprise n. 公司；企业；事业23．dozen n. (一)打；十二个24．fine vt. 对……处以罚款25．campaign n. 运动；战役vi.& vt. 参加运动；领导运动26．waterway n. 水道；航道Ⅰ.选用上面单词并用其适当形式填空1．The way coffee is grown affects the global ecology．2．He called for the immediate release of all political prisoners.3．I don't like to broadcast the fact that my father owns the company.4．They seized the airport in a surprise attack.5．As the climate warms up, the ice will melt．6．Lately, there has been a trend towards hiring younger, cheaper employees.7．She is very sensitive to other people's feelings.8．An east London school has set a precedent by fining pupils who break the rules.9．During his election campaign, he promised to put the economy back on its feet.10．I can't tell whether he or she is to blame it's six of one and half a dozen of the other.11．China has been pushing forward with the reform of the welfare system for the benefit of all its citizens.12．Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness of environmental protection.13．Completed projects must be submitted by 10 March.二、拓展词汇1．starve vi.& vt.(使)挨饿；饿死→starvation n．饥饿；挨饿；饿死→starving adj.挨饿的2．habitable adj.适合居住的→habitability n．适合居住；可居住3．sustain vt.维持；遭受；承受住→sustainable adj.可持续的；合理利用的→sustainability n．持续性；可维持性4．frequently adv.频繁地；经常→frequent adj.频繁的；时常发生的→frequency n．频率；频繁5．restrict vt.限制；限定；束缚→restriction n．限制规定；限制法规；约束→restricted adj.受限制的；有限的6．harmonious adj.和谐的→harmony n．协调；和睦；融洽7．moderate adj.适度的；中等的；温和的vi.& vt.缓和；使适中→moderation n．适度；节制8．originate vi.& vt.起源；发源；创立→origination n．起源；开始→original adj.原来的；独创的n.原件；原作9．restore vt.恢复；使复原；修复→restoration n．恢复10．conservation n．(对环境、文物等)保护；保持→conserve vt.保护；保存；节省；节约11．regulation n．章程；规章制度→regulate vt.规定；调节，控制→regular adj.定期的；有规律的→irregular adj.无规律的；不规则的12．disposal n．去掉；清除；处理→dispose vt.& vi.处理；安排13．inspection n．检查；查看；视察→inspect vt.检查；视察；查看→inspector n．检查员；巡视员14．tolerate vt.忍受；包容；容许→toleration n．宽容；忍受→tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的,Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．After three days without food, the men were close to starvation (starve)．If we had come later, they would have died.2．①Frequent (frequency)smoking has resulted in his lung cancer.②She suffered from flu, and she coughed frequently (frequent)．3．If everyone can offer a willing hand, our society will become more harmonious (harmony)．4．This word came from a Latin word and the original (origin) meaning is quite different from what it is today.5．Our activities should be guided by the regulation (regulate)．6．It is a rule that our luggage should be inspected (inspection) by customs officers.7．I will not tolerate (tolerant) that sort of behaviour in my class.8．What is crucial is recognising that sustainable agriculture is not just about sustainable food production.(sustain)9．In order to regulate the release of captive animals, the government made the law on wildlife conservation (conserve)．三、重点短语1．refer to指的是；描述；参考；提到2．along with 沿(顺)着；连同……一起；与……一道；随同……一起3．have an impact on 对……有影响4．lead to 导致；通向5．deal with 处理；涉及；做生意6．on behalf of 代表(代替)某人7．contribute to 有助于；导致；投稿8．end up 最终处于；到头来9．dozens of 许多；很多10．set up 建立；创立；竖立11．carry out 执行；实行；贯彻12．in effect 实际上；生效Ⅰ.选用上面短语并用其适当形式填空1．That deal would create, in effect, the world's biggest airline.2．Arts contribute to cultural development when people gather together to share their experience.3．It was evident that he never intended to carry out his promise.4．On behalf of the department, I would like to thank you all.5．Study this example and refer to the explanation below.6．I can't control what happens to me, but I can choose how I deal with it.。

Unit 4 Sharing重点词汇短语语法知识点检测一、单词变形1.________ n.沙土;灰尘 vt.＆vi.擦灰 _________ adj.布满灰尘的2.________ n.化学 _________ n.化学家;药剂师;药房 _________ adj.化学的;关于化学的 n.化学物质3.housing n.______;_______ house n._______ vt._________4._______ adj.成熟的;时机成熟的 _______ v.（使）成熟5.privilege n._________;_______ privileged adj.________;__________6._________ vi.&vt.辞职;辞去 ___________ n.辞职;放弃;顺从7._________ adv.最近;不久前;近来 ________ adj.＆.adv.晚的;迟的8._________ vt.使失去能力;使残疾 ________ n.缺陷;障碍 __________ adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的9.consult vi.＆vt._____;_____;_____;_____;_____ _________ n.顾问;会诊医师_________ n.咨询;咨询会10.stable adj.______;_________ __________ n.稳定（性）;稳固（性）_________ adv.稳定地二、重点短语a chorus of _____________________take...for granted______________________not to mention _____________________as is mentioned above ______________________relay to.. __________________be stuck in traffic jam _______________________________ and __________ education 中、小学教育a dusty track_________________be dressed in school uniform __________________drag...out of...____________________be __________to do渴望做=________to do________________________ 很想要;渴望be relevant to____________________have (no) relevance to ___________________It’s a privilege to do sth/of doing sth_________________have the privilege to do sth/of doing sth _______________be secondary to___________________adapt to these conditions_________________resign ones post/position__________________the other day___________________a different tune _________________________upside down___________________deserve consideration/attention_________________pray for peace___________________the former …the latter… __________________take …seriously ___________________take it easy_______________________take one’s time____________________take pride in _______________________take charge of ____________________take advantage of ____________________consult a dictionary___________________consult（with）sb. about/ on sth. ___________________have no concept of doing experiments_________________三、课文语法填空（1）Jo worked at a bush school whose classrooms 1 (make) of bamboo, with clay floors and roofs of grass.There was no electricity or running water. 2 took the students about two hours to get to school. It was very difficult for newersto adapt to the 3 (live) conditions.Jo hoped 4 (make) some difference to the children's lives by teaching them.The other day, Jo and another teacher visited Tombe's home.When they arrived at the village, Tombe's mother 5 (start) crying “ieee ieee”.Tombe's father led them to his house, a low, round bamboo hut with grass 6(stick) out of the roof.Jo loved listening to the family talking 7 (soft)to each other in their language, even though he couldn't participate much 8the conversation.Tombe threw the leftover food out of the hut, 9 they believed might attract bad spirits in the night. They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.It was such 10 privilege to have spent a day with Tombe's family.（2）Chinese people help other distant countries to develop. Zhang Bingbing and some people doubt 1 it is worth it, because China also has many areas that are still in need of development.Zhang Bingbing's mother is a medical doctor, and for the last two years, she 2 (work) as a volunteer consultant in Tanzania, Africa, as a part of a medical team 3 (send) by the Chinese government.4 (honest) speaking, when her mother first left for Africa, she was upset. Her mother took good care of her and was her best friend. They were never apart. So she was unhappy about her mother's leaving without even5 (ask) for her input.But she began to hear about the work her mother was doing in Tanzania. While the country is quite beautiful and has much natural wealth, many of the people are quite poor and live without things we take for 6(grant). Many dangerous diseases 7 are rare in China are quite monly contracted in this country. Now, not only are Tanzanians helped by the hospital, but people in neighbouring 8 (country) are helped as well. It has made 9 big difference to their lives. Her mother and her team have devoted 10 (they) to helping people there.She is proud of the work that her mother has done and she is now supportive of it.参考答案一、1、 dust n.沙土;灰尘 vt.＆vi.擦灰 dusty adj.布满灰尘的2、 chemistry n.化学 chemist n.化学家;药剂师;药房 chemical adj.化学的;关于化学的 n.化学物质3、 housing n.住房;住宅 house n.房子 vt.给······提供住处4、 ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的 ripen v.（使）成熟5、 privilege n.优惠待遇;特权 privileged adj.有特权的;受特别优待的6、 resign vi.&vt.辞职;辞去 resignation n.辞职;放弃;顺从7、 lately adv.最近;不久前;近来 late adj.＆.adv.晚的;迟的8、 disable vt.使失去能力;使残疾 disability n.缺陷;障碍 disabled adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的9、 consult vi.＆vt.咨询;请教;商量;查阅;参看consultant n.顾问;会诊医师 consultation n.咨询;咨询会10、 stable adj.稳定的;安定的 stability n.稳定（性）;稳固（性） stably adv.稳定地二、齐声;异口同声认为......是理所当然更不用说如上所述转达给......陷入交通堵塞中、小学教育尘土飞扬的小路穿校服把......从...拖出来 渴望做=long to do 很想要;渴望 与...有关 和......(无)有关 有幸做某事 有做某事的特权 与..相比是次要的 适应这些条件 辞去职务 几天前，不久前某一天（谓语动词用一过） 不同的曲调/态度 颠倒值得考虑/注意祈求和平前者…后者..认真对待 别紧张 不用急，慢慢来 以..自豪 负责，掌管 利用 查字典 就某事和某人商量 没有做实验的概念。

X1U4 Body Language单元词汇短语检测一、写出下列词的中文（1*28=28’)1. demonstrate_________2. gesture_________3. identical_______4. interpret__________5. waist________6. barrier____________7. fake____________8. incident____________9. trial___________10. nonverbal___________ 11. assess/assessment______________ 12. internal__________ 13. external_______14. slump____________ 15. reveal_____________ 16. clarify/clarification____________ 17. tendency________ 18. imply__________ 19. ceiling______________ 20. distract/distraction______________ 21. chest____________ 22. perceive/perception____________23. inquire/inquiry______ 24. conflict______________ 25. intervene___________26. ponet__________ 27. tone__________ 28. chin__________二、写出下列词的英文(一空一分，共19分）1. 合适的，恰当的_____________/_____________(adv.)2. 目睹，见证，目击者____________________(复数形式)3. 鞠躬，点头_____________4. 略微__________(adj.)____________(adv.)5. 双胞胎______________6. 姿势，摆姿势，造成（威胁、问题等)____________7. 降低，减少，把…放低_______________8. 几乎不，勉强才能_________/_________ 9. 哭泣，流泪_____________________10. 仅仅，只不过_____________11. 区分______________杰出的，卓越的________________ 12. 最终，最后________________三、词形转换(2*13=26’）1. ______________ v. 互相作用；互动；_______________ n. 交流；相互影响2. ________ vi. 变化；改变；_______________ adj. 各种各样的；_______________ n. 变化；种类；3. __________ vt. 不同于；___________n. 差异；__________ adj. 不同的；___________ adj. 漠不关心的4. _________ vt. 使生气；n. 愤怒；怒气；_________adj. 愤怒的；___________adv. 生气地；5. ________ vi. 依靠；信任；_____________ adj. 可靠的；可信赖的；______________ n. 依靠；信任6. _____________ vt. 教育；教导；培养；_______________ n. 教育工作者；教师；_______________ n. 教育；培训；_______________ adj. 教育的；_______________ adj. 受过教育的；7. _______________vt. 占据；占用；_______________n. 占用，职业；8. _______________ n. 焦虑；害怕；_______________adj. 担忧的；渴望的；_______________adv.9. __________vi. 使尴尬；_____________adj. 令人尴尬的；_______________ adj. 尴尬的(人的情绪)_______________n. 尴尬10._______________vi. 赞成；同意vt. 批准；通过→_______________ n. 赞成；批准→_______________adj. 赞同的→(反) _______________ vi. 不赞成；不同意vt. 不批准11. ___________n/v. 较喜欢，帮助，赞成_______________adj. 支持的，喜欢的12. ___________n. 羞愧_______________adj.羞愧的_______________ v.反应____________n. 反应13. ____________v.雇用，采用_______________n.就业，工作，雇用______________n.雇主______________n.员工_____________________adj.失业的_________________n.失业四、短语(1*27=27’)1. by contrast___________2. by parison_________3. make inferences_____________4. break down___________5. straighten up__________6. in other words___________7. call on_____________/____________ 8. at work____________ 9. vary from person to person________9. 同意某人做某事_________________ 10. 与某人交流互动_______________11. 与…不同___________________ 12. 对…产生影响/有意义____________________13. 支持，赞成______________ 14. 怒火中烧_______________ 15. 生气地说______________16. 依靠______________ 17. 给…造成潜在的威胁/风险___________________________________18. 倾向于…，往往会…_______________/_________________/____________________19. 低下头_____________________/____________________20. 某人忙于做某事___________________________ 21. 盯着某人看__________________________22. 缓解焦虑__________________ 23. 让我/他/她尴尬的是,…________________________________24. 适应做某事_________________________ 25. 对…作出反应_______________26. 费心做某事_________________ 27. get through________________X1U4 Body Language单元词汇短语检测一、写出下列词的中文（1*28=28’)1. demonstrate说明，证明2. gesture 手势，姿势3. identical 相同的4. interpret 诠释,口译5. waist 腰6. barrier 障碍，隔阂7. fake 假的genuine真的8. incident 发生的(不寻常)事件，冲突9. trial 审讯，试验10. nonverbal 非语言的11. assess/assessment 评估，评价12. internal 内部的13. external 外部的14. slump 垂头弯腰地走/坐15. reveal 揭示16. clarify/clarification 阐明，澄清17. tendency 趋势18. imply 暗示19. ceiling 天花板20. distract/distraction 使分心/走神21. chest 胸部22. perceive/perception 觉察23. inquire/inquiry询问24. conflict 冲突25. intervene 干预26. ponet 组成部分27. tone 语气，口吻28. chin 下巴/jaw二、写出下列词的英文(一空一分，共19分）1. 合适的，恰当的appropriate/appropriately(adv.)2. 目睹，见证，目击者witnesswitnesses(复数形式)3. 鞠躬，点头bow4. 略微slight (adj.) slightly(adv.)5. 双胞胎twin(s)6. 姿势，摆姿势，造成（威胁、问题等)pose7. 降低，减少，把…放低lower8. 几乎不，勉强才能barely/rarely 9. 哭泣，流泪weepweptwept 10. 仅仅，只不过merely11. 区分distinguish杰出的，卓越的distinguished 12. 最终，最后ultimately三、词形转换(2*13=26’）1. interact v. 互相作用；互动；interaction n. 交流；相互影响2. vary vi. 变化；改变；various adj. 各种各样的；variety n. 变化；种类；3. differ vt. 不同于；difference n. 差异；different adj. 不同的；indifferent adj. 漠不关心的4. anger vt. 使生气；n. 愤怒；怒气；angry adj. 愤怒的；angrily adv. 生气地；5. rely vi. 依靠；信任；reliable adj. 可靠的；可信赖的；reliability n. 依靠；信任6. educate vt. 教育；教导；培养；educator n. 教育工作者；教师；education n. 教育；培训；educational adj. 教育的；educated adj. 受过教育的；7. occupy vt. 占据；占用；occupation n. 占用，职业；8. anxiety n. 焦虑；害怕；anxious adj. 担忧的；渴望的；anxiously adv.9. embarrass vi. 使尴尬；embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的；embarrassed adj. 尴尬的(人的情绪)embarrassment n. 尴尬10. approve vi. 赞成；同意vt. 批准；通过→ approval n. 赞成；批准→approved adj. 赞同的→(反) disapprove vi. 不赞成；不同意vt. 不批准11. favour n/v. 较喜欢，帮助，赞成favourable adj. 支持的，喜欢的12. shame n. 羞愧ashamed adj.羞愧的react v.反应reaction n. 反应13. employ v.雇用，采用employment n.就业，工作，雇用employer n.雇主employee n.员工unemployed adj.失业的unemployment n.失业四、短语(1*27=27’)1. by contrast 相比之下2. by parison 相较而言3. make inferences 推断4. break down 奔溃，瓦解，消除5. straighten up 直起来，整理6. in other words 换言之7. call on （短暂地）拜访/ 呼吁号召8. at work 有某种影响，在工作9. vary from person to person 因人而异9. 同意某人做某事approve of sb/sb’s doing sth 10. 与某人交流互动interact with sb11. 与…不同be different from 12. 对…产生影响/有意义make a difference to…13. 支持，赞成in favour of 14. 怒火中烧boil with anger 15. 生气地说said with anger（过去时)16. 依靠rely on 17. 给…造成潜在的威胁/风险pose potential threat/risk to…18. 倾向于…，往往会…tend to do sth /have the tendency to do sth/be likely to do sth19. 低下头lower one’s hand/bow one’s head20. 某人忙于做某事sb occupy oneself in doing sth/wih sth; 或sb be occupied in doing sth/with sth21. 盯着某人看stare at sb 补充:glare at sb怒目而视glance at sb瞥了一眼22. 缓解焦虑ease/relieve one’s anxiety 23. 让我/他/她尴尬的是,… to my/his/her embarrassment24. 适应做某事adjust oneself to doing sth 25. 对…作出反应react to…26. 费心做某事bother to do sth 27. get through 熬过，完成，接通。

选修三Unit 5 Poems单元基础知识检测题满分：100分时间：40分钟I.词形变化填空（用括号内所给词的适当形式填空）（每小题2分，共14分）.She regularly with her former teacher and their make them more familiar with each other.（correspond）1.Judging from her eyes, I knew that her life was full of.（sorrow）Our boss has for the poor, that is, he is to people at a disadvantage.（sympathy）2.All the proof proved his , so he was an and straight man.（innocence）The poems that he created were easy （recite） and were popular with children.3.I take part in activities, from playing basketball to dancing.（vary）English , especially English fiction, is of great significance in the world.（literature）IL单词拼写（根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词）（每小题1分，共8分）The tournament is open to both （业余爱好者）and professionals.1.The two newspapers gave different （版本）of what had happened.2.The young boy decided to defeat the other students in the （竞赛）.3.They were working hard in order not to miss the （最后期限）.4.The girl spent much time the article before handing it in.5.Our teacher asked us to read the text again and then fill in the .6.The problem is not as as he imagined.7.She had no （理解力）of what was involved.IIL经典句型仿写（每小题4分，共16分）.无可否认，中国有各种节日，其中春节最为突出。

UNIT 1TEENAGE LIFE基础检测测试时间：100分钟满分：120分第一部分基础知识运用(共五节，满分50分)第一节单词拼写(共8小题；每小题0.5分，满分4分)根据首字母或汉语意思将所学的单词准确地拼写出来。

1．Actually, the role will be the biggest ________ (挑战) of his acting career.2．As to how to make the most of the flash card, he felt a little ________ (迷惑的).3．The main ________ (话题) for debate will be the newly-built supermarket.4．The teacher was ________ (明显地) pleased with your improvement.5．I often see some teenagers clean up the handrail (扶手). Thanks for their good b________.6．It was a challenge for the boy a________ to puter games to quit them.7．Can you r________ some new books on exploring space to me?8．John g________ from junior high school, and now he is a senior high school student.第二节完成句子(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)用方框中英语短语的适当形式完成句子，其中有两项为多余选项。

sign up for be attracted to clean up addicted to suitable for be expert at on schedule be grateful for9．These toys are not______________children under four years old，who are too young.10．With its information available on the school website, you will find it easy to______________the course.11．He happened to find a set of stamps when______________his bookshelves.12．Whatever difficulties we meet, we shall finish the task______________．13．It is natural for people to ______________beautiful things.14．Instead of getting ______________puter games, children should regard reading books as a hobby.第三节单句语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。

必修第一册Unit 4 一、阅读词汇检测1 natural disaster 自然灾害2 tornado 龙卷风；旋风3 dtrought 干旱；旱灾4 slide into a room 偷偷地溜进房间5 floods of rain 倾盆大雨6 volcanic eruption 火山喷发7 come to sb.’s rescue 营救某人8 cause damage to 造成伤害9 destroy--destruction 毁坏，摧毁10 helicopter 直升机11 starve to death 饿死12 be deeply afftected 被深深地打动了13 shelter from 掩蔽；保护14 crack a smile 莞尔一笑；勉强一笑15 as if/though 好像；似乎16 be in ruins 成为废墟17 ruined 毁坏了的，严重受损的18 percent 百分之...19 brick 砖20 metal金属；金属制品21 be in shock震惊；吃惊22 culture shock文化冲击23 generate electricity 发电24 be trapped in 被困在...25 be buried in 埋头于；专心致志于26 breathe in 吸气；吸入27 make every effort to do 努力做某事28 words of wisdom 至理名言29 context 上下文，语境30 sufffer from loss 遭受损失31 metal suffering 精神痛苦32 supply sth. to sb. 为...提供33 in the open air 露天，在户外34 survive--survival 幸存，存活35 be in power 当政36 She felt a tap on her shelter.她感到有人拍了她一下。

选择性必修第三册词性拓展及专项训练Unit1 Art1.precise adj.准确的；精确的→precisely adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此2.real adj.真的；真实的→realistic adj.现实的；逼真的→realism n.逼真；现实主义；务实作风→realist n.现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者→reality n.现实3.influence n.& vt.影响→influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的4.emerge vi.& vt.出现；浮现；暴露→emergence n.出现；显现→emergency n.紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻5.subject n.主题；学科；实验对象→subjective adj.主观的6.invest vt.投资→investment n.投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入7.memory n.记忆力；记忆→memorize vt.记住→memorial n.纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品adj.纪念的；悼念的8.critic n.批评家→critical adj.批评的，批判性的；关键的→criticise vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价→criticism n.批评；指责9.represent vt.代表；象征；描绘→representative adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表10.exhibit vt. & vi.展示；陈列；展览→exhibition n.展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演11.recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n.承认；认出；赞誉12.expand vt.扩展；扩大；(使)膨胀→expansion n.扩张；扩展；扩大Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle1.dominate vt. & vi.支配；控制；占有优势→dominant adj.首要的，占支配地位的→dominance n.支配地位；优势2.repeat vt.重复→repeated adj.重复的；反复的→repeatedly adv.重复地3.respond vi.回答，回应→response n.回答，回应；反应4.reward n.回报；奖励；报酬vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬→rewarding adj.有益的；有意义的；报酬高的5.rely vi.依赖；依靠；信赖→reliable adj.可靠的；值得信赖的6.examine vt.(仔细)检查；审查；测验→examination n.考试(exam)；检查；审查7 pose vt.& vi.组成；作曲；撰写→position n.作文；作曲；作品→poser n.作曲家；作家8. disturb vt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼→disturbing adj.令人不安的；引起烦恼的→disturbed adj.心神不安的→disturbance n.干扰；妨碍；骚乱9.specialist n.专科医生；专家→special adj.特别的；专门的→specially adv.特别地→specialize vt.专门研究；专门从事10.sugar n.糖→sugary adj.含糖的；甜的11.stress n.压力；强调vt.强调；加压力于→stressed adj.焦虑不安的；心力交瘁的→stressful adj.紧张的；压力重的12.month n.月→monthly adj. & adv.每月；每月一次的n.月刊13.refresh vt.使恢复精力；使凉爽→refreshed adj.感到精力焕发的→refreshing adj.使人耳目一新的；使人精力充沛的→refreshment n.焕发精神；恢复活力14.absorb vt.吸引全部注意力；吸收→absorbed adj.专心致志的；全神贯注的Unit 3 Environmental Protection1.emit vt.发出，射出，散发→emission n.散发物；排放物，排放2.starve vi. & vt.(使)挨饿；饿死→starvation n.挨饿；饿死3.sustain vt.维持；遭受；承受住→sustainable adj.可持续的；合理利用的4 prehend vt.理解；领悟→prehension n.理解力；领悟能力→prehensive adj.全部的；所有的；详尽的5.frequent adj.频繁的；时常发生的→frequently adv.频繁地；经常→frequency n.频率；频繁6.restrict vt.限制；限定；束缚→restriction n.限制规定；限制法规；约束7.harmony n.和谐；协调→harmonious adj.和谐的；协调一致的8.submit vt.&vi.提交；呈递；屈服→submission n.提交；呈递；屈服9.sense n.意思；感官→sensible adj.明智的；合理的→sensitive adj.敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的10.origin n.起源→original adj.起初的→originally adv.起初→originate vi.&vt.起源；发源；创立11.conserve vt.节约；保护；保存→conservation n.对(环境、文物等)保护；保持→conservative adj.保守的；守旧的12.regular adj.规则的；有规律的；定期的→regulate vt. (用规则条例)约束，控制，管理→regulation n.章程；规章制度；管理，调节13.dispose vt.&vi.处理；处置；安排→disposal n.去掉；清除；处理→disposable adj.可自由支配的；一次性的14.inspect vt.检查；审视；视察→inspection n.检查；查看；视察→inspector n.检察员；督察员15.tolerate vt.忍受；包容；容许→tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的→tolerance n.容忍Unit 4 Adversity and courage1.adversity n.困境；逆境→adverse adj.不利的；有害的；反面的2.endure vt.忍耐；忍受→endurance n.忍耐力；耐久力3.vigor n.精力；力量；活力→vigorous adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的4.qualify vt.(使)具有资格；(使)合格→qualified adj.符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)→qualification n.资格；资历；资格证书5.enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的→enthusiastically adv.热心地→enthusiasm n.热心；热情6.assign vt.分派；布置；分配→assignment n.(分派的) 工作，任务7.envy n.& vt.羡慕；妒忌→envious adj.嫉妒的；羡慕的8.abandon vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃→abandoned adj.被遗弃的；被抛弃的9.belong vi.属于→belongings n.[pl.]财物；动产10.self n.自我；自身→selfless adj.无私的→selfish adj.自私的→selfishly adv.自私地→selfishness n.自私自利11.persevere vi.坚持；孜孜以求→perseverance n.毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神→persevera nt adj.锲而不舍的12.resolve vi.& vt.决定；决心；解决(问题或困难) n.决心；坚定的信念→resolution n.决议；解决；坚定13.cruel adj.残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的→cruelly adv.残忍地；残酷地→cruelty n.残忍；残酷14.fortune n.财富；命运；运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→unfortunate adj.不幸的→fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunately adv.不幸地；遗憾地15.guide vt. 指导；指引→guidance n.指导；引导；导航16.advertise vt.& vi.公布；宣传；做广告→advertising n. 广告活动；广告业→advertisement n.广告17.corporate adj.公司的；法人的；社团的→corporation n.公司；法人；法人团体18 mit vt.犯(错误、罪行)；使承担义务→mitment n.承诺；奉献→mitted adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的19.motive n.动机；原因→motivate vt.成为……的动机；激发→motivated adj.积极的；主动的→motivation n.动力；动机Unit 5 Poems1. drama n.戏；剧；戏剧艺术→dramatic adj.戏剧性的；突然的→dramatically adv.突然地；戏剧地；引人注目地2. sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛；伤心事vi.感到悲伤→sorrowful adj.悲伤的，伤心的3. image n.形象；影像；画像→imagery n.形象的描述；意象；像4. literary adj.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的→literature n.文学5. recite vt.背诵；吟诵；列举→recitation n.背诵；逐一叙述6. respective adj.分别的；各自的→respectively adv.分别；各自；依次为7. prehend vt.理解；领悟→prehension n.理解力；领悟能力→prehensive adj.全部的；所有的；详尽的8. sympathy n.同情；赞同→sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的→sympathize vi.表示同情；体谅9. innocent adj.天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的→innocence n.天真；单纯；无罪10. correspond vi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信→correspondence n.来往信件；通信联系11.dominate vt. & vi.支配；控制；占有优势→dominant adj.首要的，占支配地位的→dominance n.支配地位；优势12. polish vt.修改；润色；抛光n. 上光剂；抛光；擦亮→polished adj.磨光的；擦亮的；娴熟的13. plicate vt.使复杂化→plicated adj.复杂的；难懂的14. vary vi.变化；不同→various adj.不同的；各种各样的→variety n.多样性；变化→variation n.变体；变奏曲15. race n.种族→racial adj.种族的；人种的词性拓展默写版Unit1 Art1.precise adj.准确的；精确的→__________________adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此2.real adj.真的；真实的→__________________adj.现实的；逼真的→__________________n.逼真；现实主义；务实作风→__________________n.现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者→__________________n.现实3.influence n.& vt.影响→__________________adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的4.emerge vi.& vt.出现；浮现；暴露→__________________n.出现；显现→__________________n.紧急情况；突发事件5.subject n.主题；学科；实验对象→__________________adj.主观的6.invest vt.投资→__________________n.投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入7.memory n.记忆力；记忆→__________________vt.记住→__________________n.纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品adj.纪念的；悼念的8.critic n.批评家→__________________adj.批评的，批判性的；关键的→__________________vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价→__________________n.批评；指责9.represent vt.代表；象征；描绘→__________________adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表10.exhibit vt. & vi.展示；陈列；展览→__________________n.展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演11.recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→__________________n.承认；认出；赞誉12.expand vt.扩展；扩大；(使)膨胀→__________________n.扩张；扩展；扩大Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle1.dominate vt. & vi.支配；控制；占有优势→__________________adj.首要的，占支配地位的→__________________n.支配地位；优势2.repeat vt.重复→__________________adj.重复的；反复的→__________________adv.重复地3.respond vi.回答，回应→__________________n.回答，回应；反应4.reward n.回报；奖励；报酬vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬→__________________adj.有益的；有意义的；报酬高的5.rely vi.依赖；依靠；信赖→__________________adj.可靠的；值得信赖的6.examine vt.(仔细)检查；审查；测验→__________________n.考试(exam)；检查；审查7 pose vt.& vi.组成；作曲；撰写→__________________n.作文；作曲；作品→__________________n.作曲家；作家8. disturb vt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼→__________________adj.令人不安的；引起烦恼的→__________________adj.心神不安的→__________________n.干扰；妨碍；骚乱9.specialist n.专科医生；专家→__________________adj.特别的；专门的→__________________adv.特别地→__________________vt.专门研究；专门从事10.sugar n.糖→__________________adj.含糖的；甜的11.stress n.压力；强调vt.强调；加压力于→__________________adj.焦虑不安的；心力交瘁的→__________________ adj.紧张的；压力重的12.month n.月→__________________adj. & adv.每月；每月一次的n.月刊13.refresh vt.使恢复精力；使凉爽→__________________adj.感到精力焕发的→__________________adj.使人耳目一新的；使人精力充沛的→__________________n.焕发精神；恢复活力14.absorb vt.吸引全部注意力；吸收→__________________adj.专心致志的；全神贯注的Unit 3 Environmental Protection1.emit vt.发出，射出，散发→__________________n.散发物；排放物，排放2.starve vi. & vt.(使)挨饿；饿死→__________________n.挨饿；饿死3.sustain vt.维持；遭受；承受住→__________________adj.可持续的；合理利用的4 prehend vt.理解；领悟→__________________n.理解力；领悟能力→__________________adj.全部的；所有的5.frequent adj.频繁的；时常发生的→__________________adv.频繁地；经常→__________________n.频率；频繁6.restrict vt.限制；限定；束缚→__________________n.限制规定；限制法规；约束7.harmony n.和谐；协调→__________________adj.和谐的；协调一致的8.submit vt.&vi.提交；呈递；屈服→__________________n.提交；呈递；屈服9.sense n.意思；感官→__________________adj.明智的；合理的→__________________adj.敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的10.origin n.起源→_______________adj.起初的→_______________adv.起初→________________vi.&vt.起源；发源；创立11.conserve vt.节约；保护；保存→__________________n.对(环境、文物等)保护；保持→__________________adj.保守的；守旧的12.regular adj.规则的；有规律的；定期的→__________________vt. (用规则条例)约束，控制，管理→__________________ n.章程；规章制度；管理，调节13.dispose vt.&vi.处理；处置；安排→__________________n.去掉；清除；处理→__________________adj.可自由支配的；一次性的14.inspect vt.检查；审视；视察→__________________n.检查；查看；视察→__________________n.检察员；督察员15.tolerate vt.忍受；包容；容许→__________________adj.宽容的；容忍的→__________________n.容忍Unit 4 Adversity and courage1.adversity n.困境；逆境→__________________adj.不利的；有害的；反面的2.endure vt.忍耐；忍受→__________________n.忍耐力；耐久力3.vigor n.精力；力量；活力→__________________adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的4.qualify vt.(使)具有资格；(使)合格→__________________adj.符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)→__________________ n.资格；资历；资格证书5.enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的→__________________adv.热心地→__________________n.热心；热情6.assign vt.分派；布置；分配→__________________n.(分派的) 工作，任务7.envy n.& vt.羡慕；妒忌→__________________adj.嫉妒的；羡慕的8.abandon vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃→__________________adj.被遗弃的；被抛弃的9.belong vi.属于→__________________n.[pl.]财物；动产10.self n.自我；自身→_________________adj.无私的→__________________adj.自私的→__________________adv.自私地→__________________n.自私自利11.persevere vi.坚持；孜孜以求→________________n.毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神→________________adj.锲而不舍的12.resolve vi.& vt.决定；决心；解决(问题或困难) n.决心；坚定的信念→__________________n.决议；解决；坚定13.cruel adj.残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的→__________________adv.残忍地；残酷地→__________________n.残忍；残酷14.fortune n.财富；命运；运气→__________________adj.幸运的→__________________adj.不幸的→__________________adv.幸运地→__________________adv.不幸地；遗憾地15.guide vt. 指导；指引→__________________n.指导；引导；导航16.advertise vt.& vi.公布；宣传；做广告→__________________n. 广告活动；广告业→__________________n.广告17.corporate adj.公司的；法人的；社团的→__________________n.公司；法人；法人团体18 mit vt.犯(错误、罪行)；使承担义务→__________________n.承诺；奉献→__________________adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的19.motive n.动机；原因→__________________vt.成为……的动机；激发→__________________adj.积极的；主动的→__________________n.动力；动机Unit 5 Poems1. drama n.戏；剧；戏剧艺术→__________________adj.戏剧性的；突然的→__________________adv.突然地；戏剧地；引人注目地2. sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛；伤心事vi.感到悲伤→__________________adj.悲伤的，伤心的3. image n.形象；影像；画像→__________________n.形象的描述；意象；像4. literary adj.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的→__________________n.文学5. recite vt.背诵；吟诵；列举→__________________n.背诵；逐一叙述6. respective adj.分别的；各自的→__________________adv.分别；各自；依次为7. prehend vt.理解；领悟→__________________n.理解力；领悟能力→__________________adj.全部的；所有的8. sympathy n.同情；赞同→________________adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的→_________________vi.表示同情；体谅9. innocent adj.天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的→__________________n.天真；单纯；无罪10. correspond vi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信→__________________n.来往信件；通信联系11.dominate vt. & vi.支配；控制；占有优势→__________________adj.首要的，占支配地位的→__________________ n.支配地位；优势12. polish vt.修改；润色；抛光n. 上光剂；抛光；擦亮→__________________adj.磨光的；擦亮的；娴熟的13. plicate vt.使复杂化→__________________adj.复杂的；难懂的14. vary vi.变化；不同→__________________adj.不同的；各种各样的→__________________n.多样性；变化→__________________n.变体；变奏曲15. race n.种族→__________________adj.种族的；人种的专项训练Unit 1用所给词的适当形式填空1.The young manager was asked to justify the decision___________________(precise).2.Is there anything else____________particular that you’d like to share with us?3.We have to be_________________(real) about our chances of winning.4.Recognize___________________(real) even when you don’t like it.5.Leonardo da Vinci was one of the most___________________(influence) painters during the Renaissance.6.His_________________(emerge) that day really made the people present surprised.7.We should try to avoid being__________________(subject) and onesided when looking at problems.8.___________________(subsequent), the new mayor gave a short speech to the citizens.9.He said the government must introduce tax incentives to encourage____________________(invest).10.As a___________________(represent) of resettled people, I support the construction of the project.11.Her painting are on____________________(exhibit) at the museum.12.Sophia has changed beyond____________________(recognize).13.The future__________________(expand)of the business calls for two new factories.14.We set up a statue in_________________(memorize) of the hero.Unit 2用所给词的适当形式填空1.Being a police officer is a________________(stress) job.2.I have been feeling__________________stress lately.3.The boy has been making the same mistakes__________________(repeat), which is almost driving me mad.4.A large number of countries are actively involved in global cooperation in _____________(respond) to climate change.5.The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts_______________(reward) with success in the end.6.Traveling along the old Silk Road is an interesting and_________________(reward) experience.7.My friend is a (rely) person, and you can rely on it that he will give you a hand.8.A detailed__________________(examine) of population statistics shows a steady decline in the birth rate.9.When________________(pose) music at the piano, he would put one end of a pencil in his mouth and place the other end against the instrument so that he could feel the notes.10.The musical festival was worthy of seeing and it was posed_________many appealing programs.11.Whenever a young child is frightened or (disturb), it typically rushes to his/her mother first.12.When he was 16, Molai began to notice something ________ (disturb) happening around his home.13.______________(absorb) in painting, Jack didn’t notice evening approaching.14.John wants to take up a job in another city, because the_________________(month) ine in this city is not high.15.Pleasant music is often played between classes to make students_______________(refresh) and relaxed for a while.Unit 3用所给词的适当形式填空1.To our shock, many children in underdeveloped regions die of (starve).2.They have sent some books to the countryside because children there are starving knowledge.3.There is a lot of controversy over whether or not wolves should be released the park.4.The roof is unable(sustain) the weight of all the snow.5.(sustain) development of society and environment is closely related to human culture.6.By this time she was in her nineties and needed help more and more(frequent).7.The students were doing a(prehend) review of the term’s work.8.There are several ways to create and maintain a(harmony) dormitory life.9.We can’t submit___________our fate. Instead, we should take a positive attitude to the present situation.10.The_______________(origin) meaning of the word “goodbye” was “God be with you”.11.If you are(sense) to other people’s needs, problems, or feelings, you show understanding and awareness of them.12.Many people are concerned about animals and wildlife(conserve).13.It is reported that the new safety(regulate) will be in force next month.14.With waste_______________(dispose) being a worldwide problem, it’s time for nations to cooperate.15.He discovered, on closer(inspect), that the rocks contained gold.16.I have to remind you of the test discipline: at no time will the school tolerate_______________(cheat) in the exam.17.Luckily, my parents were________________(tolerate) of my choice of music.Unit 4用所给词的适当形式填空1.The others were greatly inspired by his courage in the face of________________(adverse).2.The party turned out to be more of an______________(endure) test than a pleasure.3.A deeprooted tree is leafy; an ambitious man is_______________(vigour).6.Previous teaching experience is a necessary________________(qualify) for this job.7.Although exhausting, it gave me energy, __________________(enthusiastic) and happiness.8.His friends were(enthusiasm) and encouraged him to publish his ideas.9.Never will I forget his first(assign) at the office of a popular English newspaper.12.If you don’t have an aim,you will drift like an(abandon) ship at sea.13.He asked me to take fewer(belong) as there was little room left in our car.14.Behaving in this________________(self) and devoted manner, these little creatures have survived on Earth for more than 140 million years.15.With faith and(persevere), Goodall finally overcame all the difficulties.16.She made a__________________(resolve) to visit her relatives more often.17.It was the most extreme example of_________________(cruel) to animals I had ever seen.18.(fortunate), her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and 1940s.19.Practice under the___________(guide) of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills.20.He was a good man who was(mit) to his family as well as to his work.21.From then on, I mitted myself to(lose) weight and getting into shape.22.Without passion, people won’t have the(motive) or the joy necessary for creative thinking.Unit 5用所给词的适当形式填空1.His father’s face looked suddenly soft and________________(sorrow).2.The little boy gave a beautiful(recite) of some poems by Blake.3.The error and warning messages are shown in red and yellow(respective).4.The Rough Guide to Britain is a___________________(prehend) guide to the region.5.Listening(prehend) and pronunciation are key to conversational English.6.As a mother, she was really happy that her child learned to be__________________(sympathy) to others.7.While the clip(片段) might look like part of a new ad campaign, Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and_________________(sympathize).8.The__________________(innocence) smile on the steward’s face shone like a diamond.9.He claims he has evidence which could prove his(innocent).10.We________________________(correspond) with each other since we first met in 1990.11.The editor weles(correspond) from readers on any subject.12.It is playing a_________________(dominate) role in the film market.13.The ballet dancer gave a___________________(polish) performance, which won warm applause.14. I went through______________(plicate) emotions, such as fear, anxiety and sadness, just like many other people.15.Coral is not a plant but a ____________________(vary) of animal life.16. We can live a peaceful life despite the________________(vary) challenges of the modern world.答案Unit11.precisely2.in3.realistic4.reality5.influential6.emergence7.subjective8.Subsequently9.investment 10.representative 11.exhibition 12. recognition 13.expansion 14.memoryUnit21. stressful2.under3.repeatedly4.response5.are rewarded6.rewarding7.reliable8.examination 9 posing 10.of 11.disturbed 12.disturbing 13.Absorbed 14.monthly 15.refreshedUnit31.starvation2.for3.from4.to sustain5.Sustainable6.frequently 7 prehensive 8.harmonious 9.to 10.original 11.sensitive 12.conservation 13.regulation 14.disposal 15.inspection 16.cheating 17.tolerantUnit41.adversity2.endurance3.vigourous4.qualified5.for6.qualification7.enthusiasm8.enthusiastic9.assignment 10.was assigned 11.envious 12.abandoned 13.belongings 14.selfless 15.perseverance 16.resolution 17.cruelty 18.Unfortunately 19.guidance 20 mitted 21.losing 22.motivationUnit51.sorrowful2.recitation3.respectively 4 prehensive 5 prehension 6.sympathetic 7.sympathy 8.innocent 9.innocence 10.have corresponded 11.correspondence 12.dominant 13.polished 14 plicated 15.variation16.various。

导学案YY必修二Unit 2Module 2 Wildlife Protection (Vocabulary Quiz 2)编写人：审核人：审批人：班级：姓名：评价：1【Learning Aim】Review the words and phrases in this unit.1. 海报n.2. adj. 不合法的；非法的→adj. 合法的3. adv. 不合法地；非法地4. v. 打猎；搜寻；追捕5. n. 猎人6. adv. 立刻→adj. 立刻的7. n. 物种8. n. 鲨鱼9. 究竟；到底10. 灭亡；逐渐消失→死于→逐渐变弱，逐渐模糊→相继死去→渴望11. adj. 使人惊恐的12. vt. 使惊恐n. 恐慌，警报，警报器13. n. 速度；(比)率vt. 划分等级14. n. 等级；级别15. adj. 已灭绝的16. n. 灭绝17. adj. 大量的n. 大量；堆；→许多，大量的→民众，大众18. n. 栖息地，生活环境19. adj. 知道；发觉→n. 意识，知道，→adj. 无意识的，未察觉到的→意识到，知道→提高对…认识20. vt. 使遭受危险；危害→n. 危险→adj. 危险的→adj. 濒临灭绝的→处于/脱离危险21. n. 平均数adj. 平均的，普通的→平均22. n. 王子；王孙；亲王23. 取得进步24. vt. 涉及；让……担忧；n. 关心，担忧→prep. 关于→adj. 担心的；关切的→对……关切的；担忧的→与…有关→就…而言，就…来说25. adj. 居住的；活的；n. 生活，生计→谋生26. ⅵ. 适应. vt. 使适应→n. 适应，改编本→adj. 可适应的→适应→改编27. n. 措施；方法. vt. 测量，估量，度量→采取措施做某事→按照某人的尺寸做……28. n. 官方；当权；权威29. n. 压力；要求→v. 按压，施压→在压力下；承受压力30. n. 鲸31. 藏羚羊32. n. 保护区vt. 预订→为…预定… →n. 预定，预留→做出预定，预留33. n. 平原adj. 简单的，直率的，平凡的34. 听清；分清，分清→充分利用→化妆，弥补，编造，和解，组成→成功35. n. 牧群；兽群36. vt. 观察，注意到；遵守，庆祝→n. 观察→n. 观察员→注意到某人正在做某事→注意到某人做某事（全过程）37. n. 美；美人，美好的东西38. vt. 提醒；使想起→n. 提醒人的事物→使某人想起39. n. 毛(皮)；毛皮衣服40. adj. 神圣的；受尊敬的41. vt. & vi. ( , ) 射杀；发射，拍摄42. n. 利润；利益→adj.可获利的→获取利润43. 保护；照管；监督44. 日日夜夜；夜以继日45. n., vi. & vt. 攻击；抨击→遭到攻击→心脏病→对……发起攻击46. adj. 有效的；生效的→n. 影响，后果→v. 影响→对…有影响，产生后果47. vi. 恢复；康复. vt. 找回→n. 恢复，康复→从…中恢复，康复48. vt. 去除；移开；脱去→n. 去除，清除→从…上消除，清除49. vi. & vt. 打算；计划→n. 目的，意图→打算做某事→有…目的，意图50. n. 威胁→vt. 威胁；危及→adj. 恐吓的; 威胁的→adj. 受到威胁的51. vi. 存在；生存→n. 存在→产生52. n. 和谐；融治→adj. 和谐的，融洽的→与…相处融洽53. n. 商品；货物54. n. 生物；动物55. n. 鹿56. n. 袋鼠57. vt. 减少→n. 减少；降低→减少到→减少了58. adj. 由于，因为；预计的，预期的→由于，因为59. n. 昆虫60. n. 网；adj. 净得的；纯的61. n. 临近的地方；街区→n. 邻居62. 搜索；查找63. vt. 激发；搅动→激起64. n. 感情；情感；情绪65. n. 皮，皮肤；v.剥皮66. adj. 特别的；不寻常的→adj. 寻常的，往常的→像往常一样67. n. 西藏→adj. 西藏的；藏语的；藏族(人)的；n. 藏族人；藏语。

Language Focus on Welcome Unit(检测版)Class_______ Name ________________Ⅰ. 单词拼写(12%)1.The new library was built in the centre of the (校园).2.I have attended a (讲座) on English writing, which benefited me quite a lot.3.She is not an (外向的) person and she doesn’t let anyone know what she truly feels.4.When no one knew what to say, an (令人尴尬的) silence fell over the room.5. The appearance of a spaceship makes it possible for us to (探索) the moon.6. The programme is (设计) to help people who have been out of work for a long time.7. How to do the (实验) has not been discussed yet.8. A well-planned learning (策略) is the key to success.9. He is a v ery popular writer, but I don’t like his writing (风格).10. I am so lucky to have a (同伴) like you to enjoy the beauty of life together.11. He offered a suggestion to (改进) the plan.12. It’s a matter of setting your own (目标) and following them.II. 单句语法填空(18%)1. Children are always about everything they see and hear. They will ask all kinds of questions . To meet their , we’d better answer them. (curious)2. He gave her a smile and his made her believe he could solve all the problems . (confident)3. After seeing the film, the boy was too to walk home alone in the dark. (frighten)4. It me that my friend was speaking with his mouth full. Although I _____________ with him about his habit, he couldn’t get rid of it. (annoy)5. We were deeply by his performance. That is to say, his performance was really ________________ and left a deep on us. (impress)6. He has a strong ability. He an English speech contest and was one of the of the English Drama Festival. (organize)III. 词组填空(20%)1. As a senior high school student, I think you should (集中注意力) your skills of learning.2. He studied hard and (最终) he had a chance to go abroad.3. He would like to work in the restaurant (作为...交换) a meal for free.4. We must make it clear whether it happened by accident or (故意地).5. I (期待，盼望) seeing Julie smile when I plop the gifts on her desk.6. I seldom talked to him and always asked him to me (不打扰，不惊动).7. Many students (注册，报名) these courses to widen skills for use in their current job.8. He (比...地位高) me, though he is younger than me.9. Even if you highlight important points or (记笔记) in a class, you probably do not fully understand what you learned.10. “ (要是...会怎么样)there’s nothing left at all?” he cried.Ⅳ. 写出下列句子所属的句子结构(20%)例子：He is watching TV. S+V+O1. We are making our country more and more beautiful. _____________________2. That kind of thing won’t happen._____________________3. The machine is drilling a hole._____________________4. There were a lot of people present at the meeting._____________________5. He looked unhappy at that time._____________________6. He lost the money on his way home._____________________7. Mr. Wang taught us English last year._____________________8. The time passed quickly._____________________9. Mike told me not to go now._____________________10. Computers are useful in people’s life._____________________Ⅴ. 句子翻译(15%)1.千里之行，始于足下。

人教版高中英语必修二第3单元必修2第3单元词汇突破目录一、单词初记 (1)二、语境识词 (3)三、默写检测 (4)四、例句填空 (8)五、真题巩固 (12)一、单词初记1. abacus ['?b?k?s] n．算盘2. calculator ['k?lkjuleit?(r)] n.计算器3. PC [?pi:'si:] n.个人电脑；个人计算机4. laptop ['l?pt?p] n.手提电脑5. PDA [?pi:di:'ei] 掌上电脑；个人数码助理6. analytical [??n?'litikl] adj.分析的7. calculate ['k?lkjuleit] vt.计算8. universal [?ju:ni'v?:sl] adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的9. simplify ['simplifai] vt.简化10. sum [s?m] n.总数；算术题；金额11. Charles Babbage [] 查尔斯.巴比奇12. operator ['?p?reit?(r)] n.操作员；接线员13. logical ['l?d?ikl] adj.合逻辑的；合情理的14. logically ['l?d?ikli] adv.逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地15. technology [tek'n?l?d?i] n.工艺;科技;技术16. technological [?tekn?'l?d?ikl] adj.科技的17. revolution [?rev?'lu:?n] n.革命18. artificial [?ɑ:ti'fi?l] adj.人造的；假的19. intelligence [in'telid??ns] n.智力；聪明；智能20. intelligent [in'telid??nt] adj.智能的；聪明的21. Alan Turing [] 艾伦.图灵22. solve ['s?lv] vt.解决；解答23. mathematical [?m?θ?'m?tikl] adj.数学的24. from...on [] 从...时起25. reality [ri'?l?ti] n.真实；事实；现实26. designer [di'zain?(r)] n.设计师27. personal ['p?:s?nl] adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的28. personally ['p?:s?n?li] adv.就个人而言；亲自29. tube [tju:b] n.管；管子；电子管30. transistor [tr?n'zist?(r)] n.晶体管31. chip [t?ip] n.碎片；芯片32. as a result [?z ? ri'z?lt] 结果33. total ['t?utl] adj.总的；整个的n.总数，合计34. totally ['t?ut?li] ad.完全地；整个地35. so...that... [] 如此...以致于...36. network ['netw?:k] n.网络；网状物37. web [web] n.网38. application [??pli'kei?n] n.应用；用途；申请39. finance ['fain?ns] n.金融；财经40. mobile ['m?ubail] adj.可移动的；机动的41. rocket ['r?kit] n.火箭42. explore [ik'spl?:(r)] vt.vi.探索；探测；探究43. Mars [mɑ:z] n.火星44. anyhow ['enihau] adv.无论如何；即使如此45. goal [g?ul] n.目标；目的；球门；得分46. happiness ['h?pin?s] n.幸福；快乐47. human race ['hju:m?n reis] 人类48. supporting [s?'p?:ti?] adj.支持的；支撑的49. download ['daunl?ud] vt.下载50. programmer ['pr?ugr?m?(r)] n.程序员；程序师51. virus ['vair?s] n.病毒52. android ['?ndr?id] n.机器人53. signal ['sign?l] vi.vt.发信号n.信号54. teammate ['ti:mmeit] n.同伴；伙伴55. Nagoya [nɑ:'g?ujɑ:] 名古屋56. Seattle [si'?tl] 西雅图57. type [taip] n.类型vt.vi.打字58. in a way [in ? wei] 在某种程度上59. coach [k?ut?] n.教练60. arise [?'raiz] vi.出现；发生61. with the help of [wie e? help ?v] 在...的帮助下62. electronic [i?lek'tr?nik] adj.电子的63. appearance [?'pi?r?ns] n.外观；外貌；出现64. character ['k?r?kt?(r)] n.性格；特点65. mop [m?p] n.拖把vt.用拖把拖；擦66. deal with [di:l wie] 处理；安排；对付67. watch over [w?t? '?uv?] 看守；监视68. naughty ['n?:ti] adj.顽皮的；淘气的69. niece [ni:s] n.侄女；甥女70. spoil [sp?il] vt.损坏；宠坏二、语境识词1. May joy and happiness surround you today and always 愿快乐幸福永伴你左右.2. I personally think we should paint the wall yellow 我个人认为墙壁应该粉刷成黄色.3. My little nephew is very naughty 我的外甥特别调皮.4. Adult education is an important type of education in China 成人教育是中国教育的一种重要形式.5. I major in Electronic Engineering 我主修电子工程.6. A goal! 得分了.7. The insect is trapped in the spider's web 蜘蛛捕捉缠在网上的昆虫.8. In 2000, the total agricultural output value was 30 billion dollars 2000年的农业生产总值为300亿美元.9. You need a mobile phone with a big telephone directory 你需要一个电话簿容量很大的手机.10. This type of mobile phone offers 25 spaces for voice dialling 这款手机提供25个语音拨号.11. Web sites provide many melodies for handsets 网上提供很多手机铃声.12. Many people use pre-paid mobile phone cards 很多人使用电话储值卡（如神州行).13. You can go online by mobile phone 你可以通过手机上网.14. There are special auction web sites 有专门的拍卖网站.15. My telephone number is 123456, and mobile number is 139******** 我的电话号码是123456, 手机是139********.16. I want to go coach, and I'd prefer a morning flight 我要普通舱,还有,我喜欢早上的班机.17. I called him, but could not get through. I keep getting a busy signal 我打电话给他,但是没有打通,电话总是占线.18. Please call my mobile 请打我的手机.19. The best way to solve the problem is to reduce production 最好的解决方法是减少生产.20. Complaining doesn't solve problems. 抱怨解决不了问题.21. Face up to the reality!面对现实吧!22. Wish you happiness!祝你幸福!23. Will the boss mind if I have some personal items on my desk? 如果我在我的办公桌上放一些个人物品,老板会介意吗?24. I need to download some lessons for class. 我需要给班上下载一些课程.25. Aren't you worried that coach is going to cut you from the team? 你难道不担心教练会把你除名吗?26. Music is a universal language. 音乐是通用的无国界的语言.27. I will deal with that if it happens, but until then I'm going to hope for the best. 如果那样的话,我会想办法处理的.但是在那之前,我还是朝好的方向想.28. I can't deal with this right now. 我现在应付不了这个.29. Playing contact sports builds character. 玩那些有身体接触的运动能够培养人的性格.30. Is this the finance department? 请问是财务科吗?31. What type do you have in mind? 你喜欢什么车型?32. We all desire happiness. 我们都想要幸福?33. What's your goal in life 你的人生目标是什么?34. She was totally exhausted. 她累垮了?35. He has a nice sum of money put away. 他存了一大笔钱?36. He asked me some personal questions, but I would never answer them. 他问了我几个个人问题,我根本不愿回答?37. a chip off the old block 某人在性格上是父母的翻版.38. My mother and I are very alike; I am a chip off the old block. 我和妈妈非常相像, 我完全是她的翻版.39. Let's ask Justin how to deal with this situation. He's been around the block a few times. 让我们问一下贾斯廷如何处理这种情况, 他好几次碰到过这种困难.40. The young boy blew his teachers away with his intelligence. 这个少年太聪明了, 令老师们很震惊.41. behind 对某事负责, 支持某事. Being responsible for something or supporting it.42. When our chairman criticized the work of our company, my boss told him it was all my fault. He totally threw me to thewolves and I was very upset. 当我们公司董事长在批评我们业绩不好的时候, 我们老板说都是因为我的过错造成的, 我感觉到自己被老板出卖了, 我非常很生气.43. dumb blonde 外表美丽但是头脑简单的美女, 花瓶. It refers to a certain type of woman who has blonde hair, it portraits a kind of stupid woman.44. fool 傻瓜. Someone of low intelligence.45. have no idea 对某事毫无头绪, 一点都不了解. To have no idea about something means to be totally uninformed and not to know anything about it.46. After the death of his parents, he went totally loony tunes. 他的父母过世之后, 他整个人都疯掉了.47. The professor is so intelligent that many people think he is actually loony tunes. 教授如此聪明, 以至于让很多人他有点疯癫.48. With all their players down at the other end of the field they left themselves wide open for the other team to score a goal. 由于他们所有的队员都在场地的一边, 出现了非常大的空挡, 使对方有机会进球.49. I could not text message you because my mobile phone has been on the blink ever since I dropped it in the lake. 我无法给你发短信了, 自从我把它掉到湖中以后, 我的手机随时都有可能坏掉.50. When Manchester scored a goal in the last minute it wasa relief for all their fans. 曼彻斯特对在最后一分钟的时候打进了一个球, 他们所有的球迷都觉得松了一口气.51. The latest satellite was designed with state-of-the-art technology. 人造卫星是用最顶尖的高科技设计出来的.52. spill 倾诉某事, 或泄漏机密. To spill sth means that to disclose or reveal personal information.53. Ken totally screwed up the science experiment and he had to do it all again. 凯恩把科学实验给搞砸了, 不得不重新来过.三、默写检测1) teammate __________________________2) PC __________________________3) logically __________________________4) totally __________________________5) Mars __________________________6) personally __________________________7) simplify __________________________8) arise __________________________9) technological __________________________10) logical __________________________11) calculate __________________________12) intelligent __________________________13) technology __________________________14) supporting __________________________15) deal with __________________________16) mop __________________________17) intelligence __________________________18) Alan Turing __________________________19) chip __________________________20) finance __________________________21) personal __________________________22) from...on __________________________23) operator __________________________24) tube __________________________25) total __________________________26) abacus __________________________27) spoil __________________________28) universal __________________________29) virus __________________________30) reality __________________________31) solve __________________________32) analytical __________________________33) so...that... __________________________34) as a result __________________________35) mobile __________________________36) rocket __________________________37) sum __________________________38) human race __________________________39) network __________________________40) goal __________________________41) electronic __________________________42) programmer __________________________43) type __________________________44) Charles Babbage __________________________45) Seattle __________________________46) download __________________________47) appearance __________________________48) laptop __________________________49) calculator __________________________50) android __________________________51) character __________________________52) with the help of __________________________53) in a way __________________________54) anyhow __________________________55) application __________________________56) happiness __________________________57) designer __________________________58) revolution __________________________59) naughty __________________________60) mathematical __________________________61) watch over __________________________62) niece __________________________63) explore __________________________64) coach __________________________65) artificial __________________________66) transistor __________________________67) PDA __________________________68) web __________________________69) signal __________________________70) Nagoya __________________________-----答案-----1) n.同伴；伙伴2) n.个人电脑；个人计算机3) adv.逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地4) ad.完全地；整个地5) n.火星6) adv.就个人而言；亲自7) vt.简化8) vi.出现；发生9) adj.科技的10) adj.合逻辑的；合情理的11) vt.计算12) adj.智能的；聪明的13) n.工艺;科技;技术14) adj.支持的；支撑的15) 处理；安排；对付16) n.拖把vt.用拖把拖；擦17) n.智力；聪明；智能18) 艾伦.图灵19) n.碎片；芯片20) n.金融；财经21) adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的22) 从...时起23) n.操作员；接线员24) n.管；管子；电子管25) adj.总的；整个的n.总数，合计26) n．算盘27) vt.损坏；宠坏28) adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的29) n.病毒30) n.真实；事实；现实31) vt.解决；解答32) adj.分析的33) 如此...以致于...34) 结果35) adj.可移动的；机动的36) n.火箭37) n.总数；算术题；金额38) 人类39) n.网络；网状物40) n.目标；目的；球门；得分41) adj.电子的42) n.程序员；程序师43) n.类型vt.vi.打字44) 查尔斯.巴比奇45) 西雅图46) vt.下载47) n.外观；外貌；出现48) n.手提电脑49) n.计算器50) n.机器人51) n.性格；特点52) 在...的帮助下53) 在某种程度上54) adv.无论如何；即使如此55) n.应用；用途；申请56) n.幸福；快乐57) n.设计师58) n.革命59) adj.顽皮的；淘气的60) adj.数学的61) 看守；监视62) n.侄女；甥女63) vt.vi.探索；探测；探究64) n.教练65) adj.人造的；假的66) n.晶体管67) 掌上电脑；个人数码助理68) n.网69) vi.vt.发信号n.信号70) 名古屋四、例句填空1) His dream has become a _______.他的梦想已成为现实。

高一年级英语学科必修一第二单元质量检测试题参赛试卷学校：斗鸡中学命题人：高一英语命题组第一卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共4节，满分）第一节语音知识（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）例ChinaA /’tʃa:nə/B /’chainə/C /’tʃainə/D /’cha:nə/答案是：C1. frequent A /’frikwənt / B /fri:’kwənt/ C /’fri:kwent / D /’fri:kwənt /2. accent A /’eksənt / B /’ æksənt/ C /æk’sənt / D /’ æksent /3. finally A/fai’nəli / B /’fainəli / C /’fenəuli / D /’faineuli /4. nation A/’neiʃən / B /’næʃən / C/’næʃn/ D /’neiʃn /5 concern A/’kʌnsə:n / B/kʌn’sə:n / C/kən’sə:n / D/’kənsən /第二节情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，选项中有2个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Jim. 6 Did you enjoy your summer holidays ?B: Yes. How about you ? Did you stay at home ?A: No, I didn't . I went to Emei Moutains in Sichuan and had a wonderful time.B: 7 .A: And I climbed to the top of the mountain.B: So did I!A: And I stayed there for a night, and the next morning I saw the sunrise.8 .B: Oh, dear！So did I.A: 9 I went in late July .And you ?B: Early August . 10 .A. Really? So did I!B. I'd like to tell you the truth.C. It was great !D. Great to see you again.E. What great mountains!F. What a pity we didn't go there at the same time!G. Why didn't I see you there ? 第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）11. Middle school students should learn from real heroes, ________ Yang Liwei and Hong Zhanhui, and try to makecontributions to our country in the future.A. for instanceB. for exampleC. as followsD. such as12. The number of peole invited _______ forty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were13. She was late not only __________ her illness but also _________ she missed the plane.A. for; because ofB. because; forC. because of; becauseD. because of; because of14. I like Emy, ________ she can be annoying（烦人的）at times.A. even thoughB. now thatC. as thoughD. as long as15. So far the problem we are worried about hasn’t ___________ yet.A. come upe onC. come onD. come down16. We thought about it for a long time, but still couldn’t _________ a solution.A. come outB. get along withC. come overD. come up with17. He commanded that all the gates __________.A. shutB. should shutC. would be shutD. be shut18. Yesterday she told me that she had met her aunt ___________.A. for two yearsB. two years beforeC. two years agoD. before two years19. The teacher told me that the light ______ faster than sound.A. travelsB. had traveledC. is travelingD. traveled20. The a pples are delicious. I’d like to have _____ third one because ____ second one is rather too small.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. a; the21. It is so nice to hear from him. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. In other wordsB. Wha t’s moreC. Believe it or notD. That is to say22. I have ____ him for fifteen years. But I didn’t _____ him just now because he has changed so much.A. known; recognizeB. recognized; knowC. known; knowD. recongnized; recongnize23. What do you think of the way _____ he worked out the problem?A. thatB. in whichC. /D. all the above24. She often gets up late，_____when she has no classes in the morning.A. generally B especially C usually D hardly25. On hearing the sound, the birds flew away in every _____.A. wayB. directionC. placeD. side第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Do you know 26 languages there are in the world? There are about 1500, but many of them aren’t very 27 . English is one of the most important languages because many people 28 it, not only in England and America, 29 in other countries of world. About 375000000 people speak it 30 their own language, and another 375000000 use it as 31 language. It is 32 to say how many people are learning it. 33 boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. 34 children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.What is the best 35 to learn a language? We know that we all learnt 36 language well when we were 37 . If we learn a second language in the 38 way, it won’t seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It 39 what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to 40 it. It is using the language, 41 in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language 42 , they will learn it 43 .In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the 44 .You can read them, spell them and 45 them later.( )26. A. how many B. what number C. a lot of D. so many( )27. A. useful B. necessary C. important D. good( )28. A. like B. use C. learn D. speak( )29. A. but B. and C. also D. so( )30. A. like B. with C. for D. as( )31. foreign B. a second C. the second D. a special( )32. A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best( )33. A. Millions of B. Million of C. Millions D. Several million of( )34. A. Some B. Other C. All D. Few( )35. A. time B. way C. thing D. place( )36. A. a foreign B. our mothers’ C. other’s D. our own( )37. A. born B. children C. grown D. boys( )38. A. same B. different C. useful D. good( )39. A. does B. says C. listens to D. follows( )40. A. ask B. want C. get D. ask for( )41. speaking B. writing C. thinking D. doing( )42. A. some time B. sometimes C. all the same D. for the time( )43. A. quickly B. soon C. freely D. hardly( )44. A. mouth B. hands C. ears D. mind( )45. A. listen to B. use C. love D. write第二部分阅读理解（每小题3分，满分45分）AEnglish words don’t stay the same. People need new words for new invent ions. Different words come into use, or older words are used in a new way.English can change by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico, and “tea” came from China, and so on. Now a great many of new space and scie nce words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words can be formed in other ways. For example, some can be formed by adding two words together. “Weekend” and “cookbook” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older w ords. The word “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane”was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can become new words. Our “sandwich”was named aftera man named Sandwich and “sello（透明胶带）”was a name given by the company that first made the product.46. New English words are needed because ___________ .A. people use old words in a new wayB. people need a new way to explainC. the world is changing and developingD. new ideas and new inventions come about quickly47. We know from the passage that _______.A. new science words are shorter than the old onesB. the best way to make a new word is adding words togetherC. some new English words are borrowed from other languagesD. most new English words are borrowed from other languages48. How many ways of developing English words does the passage tell us?A. ThreeB. FourC. Five.D. SixBAs you research music, you will find music that is familiar to you. You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do. You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own. Music is an expression of the people.As you research, you will find music of people at work and play. You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature, and love of home. Music is also an expression of the composer(作曲家). The composer expresses his own musical ideas. He studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them. He looks for new kinds of musical expression.Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share. We can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.49. In the first paragraph, the author tells us to_______.A. find entertainment(娱乐) in musicB. be friendly to musicC. express your feelings in musicD. discover the things and places in music50. From the second paragraph, we know that ________.A. if we love music, we will love the country, nature and homeB. music sings of the country, nature and homeC. you may listen to music at work or at playD. music can express how people live, work and think51. By means of music, the composer wishes that ________.A. you would study with themB. you would share his feelings and ideasC. you would express your own feelingsD. you help discover ways of using music and new kinds of musical expression52. The last paragraph shows that music makes it possible ________.A. that music can express actions and feelings at the same timeB. to bring understanding between people of different times and placesC. that people can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music at the same timeD. that people of different time and places can get togetherCJay Chou is a well-known name both in Taiwan and mainland. He is now one of Asia’s hottest pop stars. His catchy tunes have mainstreamed(主流) rap and R&B in the Mando-pop world. In the past his teacher thought he was dumb. Talent spotters(观察者) thought he was ugly. But his success proves that the music still matters more than looks and image. His musical talent（才能）is recognized by fans, fellow-singers and producers alike. Now, singing contest has been held in Taiwan.Chou appeared at the contest with band “Nan Quan Mama”, which was discovered by Chou. Their first album the Summer of Nan Quan Mama, composed and produced by Chou was a great success.Chou started his career at a singing contest, attracting the attention of record producers. But the successful singer does not believe in luck. He says it’s his passion for music and hard work that are keys to his success. He said,”I didn’t know how to sing at the beginning, so I lost the first time. But I was so determined that I never stopped trying. My advice to these young singers is to never give up, and alway s believe in yourself.”Chou’s confidence has strengthened his music. He is a great source of inspiration to youngsters who share his determination to become a superstar.53. The best title for this passage can be ________.A. From an ugly dumb to a superstarB. Jay Chou encourages youngstersC. Jay Chou and his bandD. Jay Chou’s career54. The underlined part “matters more” most probably means ______.A. betterB. more differentC. more difficultD. more important55. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Jay Chou?A. Jay Chou is confident towards musicB. He is a determined man.C. He succeeded the first time he appeared on the stage.D. Though not good-looking, he has a gift for music.56. _______ makes Jay Chou a success according to the passage?A. His luckB. His passion of musicC. His hard workD. Both B and C57. Jay Chou’s musical talent is recognized by the follow ing except _________.A. fansB. fellow-singersC. producersD. his teachersDAm I expected to learn both American English and British English vocabulary? Yes，and add to that Australian English．And any other variety that is useful for your needs．If you intend to study in the United Kingdom，or work for a British company, then obviously you will need to spend more time on British English(BrE)．If you plan to work in the United States，then you will need to pay attention to American English (AmE)．However, let’s make the task a little easier for you．Some differences in BrE／AmE vocabulary are more difficult to deal with than others．(See the chart．)In addition to the categories(种类)on the chart，there is another category which could be described as unguessable，but the words are less important to learn．Such differences as aubergine/eggplant，spring onion/scallion，1ug／pitchermy wife bought me a few more pants”, we know that he is probably from A．Australia B．BritainC．America D．New Zealand59．When someone says “He’s engaged．Don’t bother him，or he’11 get angry．”，in AmE it means“He’s Don’t bother him，or he’11 get”．A．studying；mad B．married：angryC．mad；busy D．busy；mad60．What does the underlined Word“priority”in the passage mean?A．Earlier time．B．Special attention．C．Unimportance．D．Special right．第二卷（共50分）第一节单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）61. The writer of that country has an __________(国际) fame.62. An _________(电梯) is a kind of machine for raising and lowering something.63. In America a flat is called an ________(公寓)64. He had lost his _______(身份) card and was being questioned by th police.65. He made __________(迅速)progress in his English country.66. ISBN stands for International __________(标准)Book Number.67. The German speak English with a strong German _________(口音)68. They have _____________(承认)him to be their leader.69. ___________(实际上)，you owe me more than this.70. All the people _________(出席) are table tennis lovers.第二节短文改错（每小题1.5分，共15分）请修改下列短文，短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

2019版高一英语必修一词汇过关检测Welcome Unit【基础巩固】一．读准单词，并说出汉语意思1.exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ __________2. lecture /ˈlektʃə(r)/ __________3. registration /ˌredʒɪˈstreɪʃn / __________4.register/ ˈredʒɪstə(r) / __________5. sex /seks/ __________6. female /ˈfi:meɪl/ __________7. male / meɪl/ __________8. nationality /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/ __________9. nation / ˈneɪʃn/ __________10. designer /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/ __________11. design / dɪˈzaɪn / __________12. campus / ˈkæmpəs / __________13. formal / ˈfɔ:ml / __________14. anxious / ˈæŋkʃəs / __________15. annoyed /əˈnɔɪd/ __________16. annoy /əˈnɔɪ/ __________17. frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/ __________18. senior /ˈsi:niə(r)/ __________senior high school __________19. at last__________20. outgoing / ˈaʊtgəʊɪŋ / __________21. impression /ɪmˈpreʃn/ __________make an impression__________22. impress /ɪmˈpres/ __________23. what if __________24. guy / gaɪ / __________25. concentrate / ˈkɒnsntreɪt /__________26. experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/__________27. leave...alone __________28. awkward / ˈɔ:kwəd / __________29. junior / ˈdʒu:niə(r)/ __________junior high school__________30. explore / ɪkˈsplɔ:(r)/ __________31. confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ __________32. confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ __________33. forward / ˈfɔ:wəd / __________look forward to __________34. take notes__________35. flash /[flæʃ/ __________flash card __________36. organise [ NAmE- ize] /'ɔ:(r)gənaɪz/ __________37. organisation [ NAmE- ization] /ˌɔ:gənaɪˈzeɪʃn/__________38. goal / [gəʊl / __________39. strategy /ˈstrætədʒi/ __________40. partner / ˈpɑ:tnə(r)/ __________41. curious /ˈkjʊəriəs/ __________42. company / ˈkʌmpəni/ __________43. personality / ˌpɜ:səˈnæləti / __________44. style / staɪl/__________45. revise / rɪˈvaɪz/__________二．根据汉语写出英语单词或短语1. __________n. 交换; 交流; 交易vt. 交换; 交流；交易; 兑换2. __________n. 讲座；讲课；演讲;教训vi. （开）讲座；演讲；讲课vt. 训斥3. __________ n. 登记；注册；挂号4. __________ vt.& vi.登记；注册n．[C]登记表；注册簿5. __________n.性别6. _________adj. 女(性)的; 雌性的n. 雌性动（植）物；女子7. __________adj. 男(性)的; 雄性的n. 雄性动（植）物；男子8. __________n. 国籍; 民族9. __________n. 国家; 民族; 国民10. __________ n. 设计师; 设计者11. __________n. 设计; 方案；图案vt. 设计；筹划12. __________n. 校园; 校区13. __________adj. 正式的；正规的14. __________adj. 焦虑的; 不安的；渴望的15. __________adj. （人感到）恼怒的；生气的16. __________vt. 使恼怒；打扰17. __________adj. （人）受惊吓的；（人感到）害怕的18. __________adj. （级别、地位等）较高的; 年长的n. 较年长者__________（美国）高中19. __________终于; 最后20. __________adj. 爱交际的；外向的；开朗的21. __________n. 印象；感想__________ 留下好印象22. __________vt. 使钦佩；给…留下深刻的好印象vi. 留下印象；引人注目23. __________如果…会怎么样呢？24. __________n. 小伙子；男人；家伙25. __________vt.& vi. 集中（注意力）；专心于; 聚集会神26. __________n. 实验；试验27. __________不打扰..., 不惊动...28. __________adj. 令人尴尬的; 难对付的29. __________adj. 地位（或职位、级别）低下的n. 职位较低者; （体育运动中）青少年__________（美国）初级中学30. __________ vt.& vi. 探索；勘探31. __________adj. 自信的；有把握的32. __________n. 信心; 信任；自信心33. __________adv. （also forwards）向前;前进adj. 向前的;前进的__________盼望；期待34. __________记笔记35. __________n. 闪光; 信号vi. 闪耀；闪光；发出信号vt. 使闪耀；使闪光；发出（信号）__________教学卡片；识字卡36. __________vt. 组织；筹备；安排；组建vi. 组建；成立37. __________n. 组织; 团体; 机构38. __________n. 目标; 球门; 射门39. __________n. 策略；策划40. __________n. 同伴; 配偶；合伙人41. __________adj. 好奇的; 求知欲强的42. __________n. 公司；商行; 陪伴43. __________n. 性格；个性44. __________n. 方式; 作风45. __________vt.& vi. 修改; 修订；复习三．单词拼写1.I’m an __________ （交换）student from the UK.2.They are in the__________ （登记）office.3.--What does Amy want to be inthe future? --A __________ （设计师）.4.An exchange student is talking to a teacher on __________ （校园）.5.People speak in a more polite way in __________ （正式）situations.6.I want to make a good first__________ （印象）.7.I didn't feel __________ （尴尬）or frightened at all.8.I believe I will make new friends here, and there's a lot to __________ （探索）at senior high.9.I feel much more __________ （自信）than I felt this morning.10.How does Li Ming__________ （组织）his thoughts?11.I have learning __________ （目标）and make plans for my English studies.12.What learning __________ （策略）do you and your partner share?13.My dream is to start my own IT__________ （公司）!14.Get your draft back and __________ （修改）it.15. I'm not __________ （外向）so I'm a little__________ （焦虑）right now.四．完成句子1.So this is it— senior high school __________ __________ （终于）!2. __________ __________ （如果怎么办）no one talks to me?3.I couldn’t __________ __________ （集中精力于）the experiment.4.I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and__________ __________ __________（别打扰我）!5.I miss my friends from __________ __________ __________（初中）, but I believe I will make new friends6.Tom is__________ __________ __________ （期待着）meeting the new exchange student.7.I __________ __________ （做笔记）while listening and reading.8.I'm__________ __________ （感到好奇）everything.答案：三．1. exchange 2. registration 3. designer 4. campus 5. formal 6. impression 7. awkward8. explore 9. confident 10. organize 11. goals 12. strategies 13. company 14. revise15. outgoing；anxious四．1. at last 2. What if 3. concentrate on 4. leave me alone 5. junior high school 6. looking forward to 7. take notes 8. curious about【能力提升】一．单词拼写1.Our school does an __________ （交流）with a school in France.2.I am going to America next week, so I have to e __________ some RMB for dollars.3.Smith gave us a l __________ on business management in the l__________ hall yesterday.4.Have you come to __________（注册）at the school?5.We don’t allow couples to choose the __________（性别）of their baby.6.She was the greatest__________ （女性）poet in America.7.The college attracts students of all __________ （国籍）.8.We need to __________ （设计）a new course for the third year.9.He wrote a very __________ （正式的）letter of apology to Mary.10.He seemed __________（焦虑）about the meeting.11.It a __________ me that I didn't have time to do more reading.12.She was deeply i__________ by the scenery in Guilin.13.I haven't been able to get enough sleep , and I'm too tired to c__________ in class.14.Many people do not agree to do __________ （实验）on animals.15.There was an __________（令人尴尬的）silence in the meeting room.16.Children who have chances to e__________ natural areas tend to develop a strong love for science.17.There is something wrong with the traffic light because only the red light __________（闪烁）on and off.18.We'll __________ （组织）some students into the basketball team.19.Our g__________ is to raise as much money as possible for the project.20.We have reduced air pollution through many __________ （策略）.21.China and America are now true economic__________ （伙伴）.22.A __________ （好奇的）child is a teacher's delight.23.Apple is one of the largest computer__________ （公司）in the world.24.How would you describe Yuan Longping’s __________ （个性）?25.I'm __________ （复习）geography today.二．用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Agriculture plays an important part in the __________（nation）economy.2.My brother is a fashion__________（design）.3.We need to dress__________（formal）for the party.4.He is __________（anxious）waiting for the result of the medical tests.5.He was __________（annoy）to learn that the train would be delayed.6.Don’t ask lots of __________（annoy）questions.7.Her _______（frighten ）face showed us that something terrible had happened to her family.8.The idea of death is__________（frighten）to most people.9.Her words left a lasting__________（impress）on me.10.With great__________ （concentrate）she worked out the problem.11.We have made great progress in space __________（explore）.12.He expressed his __________（confident）that they would win.13.They set up a charity__________ （organize）last year.14. __________ （curious）enough , he had never seen the little girl.15. The children all have very different __________ （personal）.三．用方框内的短语完成下列句子1.They sold eggs__________ salt and tea.2.The programme __________ help people who have been out of work for a long time.3.His wish to visit China has come true__________ .4.__________ anything should happen to the child?5.Young children have a limited attention span and can't __________ one activity for very long.6.I__________ hearing from you in the near future.7.Please__________ the important words while you read.8.Children can use __________ to learn English.9.The building was built __________ a Chinese palace.10.The teacher wants the children to __________ asking questions when they don't understand.答案：一．1. exchange 2. exchange 3. lecture; lecture 4. register 5. sex 6. female 7. nationalities8. design 9. formal 10. anxious 11.annoyed 12. impressed 13. concentrate 14. experiments 15. awkward 16. explore 17. flashes 18. organize 19. goal 20. strategies 21. partners 22. curious 23. companies 24. personality 25. revising二．1. national 2. designer 3. formally 4. anxiously 5. annoyed 6. annoying 7. frightened8. frightening 9. impression 10. concentration 11. exploration 12. confidence13. organization 14. Curiously 15. personalities三．1. in exchange for 2. is designed to 3. at last 4. What if 5.concentrate on 6. look forward to 7. take notes of 8. flash cards 9. in the style of 10. feel confident about。