全面解读！2019年1-8月雅思大作文分析

2019年英语专八作文真题解析Here's an analysis of the 2019 TEM-8 writing prompt in an informal and varied English style, adhering to the requirements mentioned:Paragraph 1: Personal Reflection.Looking back at the year, I realize how much I've grown as a language learner. The journey hasn't been easy, but every struggle has been a stepping stone to my success. From those early morning vocabulary sessions to late-night grammar reviews, I've learned the importance of consistency.Paragraph 2: Unexpected Challenges.One thing I didn't expect was how challenging listening comprehension could be. Even with all the practice, sometimes I still struggle to catch every word. But it's taught me to focus on the overall meaning rather thangetting hung up on details.Paragraph 3: The Power of Reading.Reading has been a game-changer for me. Not just for improving vocabulary and grammar, but for understanding different cultures and perspectives. Each book opens a new world and expands my horizons.Paragraph 4: The Joy of Speaking.There's nothing like the thrill of having a conversation in English with someone who doesn't speak your native language. The sense of accomplishment when you're able to express yourself clearly and understand their response is unbeatable.Paragraph 5: The Importance of Community.。

2019年雅思大作文解析及写作范文：每个人都应该上学到18岁Everybody should stay at school until 18 years old. To what extent do you agree or disagree?每个人上学都应该至少到18岁。

你在何种水准上同意或者不同意这个观点?To compete in a global economy young people are expected to be highly educated. Governments in some countries therebefore have implemented or planned to enforce the laws about raising the school leaving age. This movement givesrise to much controversy in the community. In this essay, we will discuss some arguments for and against studying until the age of eighteen.The proposal would help tackle the problem of teenagers leaving education without qualifications or workplace skills. It is not strictly about increasing the 'school' leaving age, but about keeping teens in some kind of education or training until they are 18, most of them full-time, including apprenticeships and work-based training. Especially in this competitive society, obtaining certain qualifications or pursuing higher education is an inevitable trend. If you left school a decade ago with an age under 18 there were loads of jobs you could walk into without qualifications, howeverthat's not going to be the case now and in the future. This fast-changing world needs more professionals to support and develop, and normally students can only be qualified when they finished high school or technical school while reaching 18.Some people, on the other hand, argue that there is no reason to force all 16 year olds to stay in school longer than they need to be there. By the age of sixteen, some students have a strong sense of who they are and what they want to become. Forcing these confident young people to "stay in school" until they turn 18 could actually be deterring them from achieving their career and life goals.In my opinion of view, these so called confident young people under 18 are rare and it is still beneficial for them to receive training for their career preparation. The modern education system cannot afford to neglect those teenagers who currently leave school at 16 unprepared for the rigor and demands of life in the 21st Century.。

2019年1月雅思真题回忆及解析不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。

对于雅思考试而言，每天进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，通过考试就会更容易一点点。

无忧考网搜集整理了2019年1月雅思真题回忆及解析，希望对大家有所帮助。

2019年1月举行了5场考试，时间分别是1月5日、1月12日、1月17日、1月19日、1月26日。

以下内容仅供参考。

1月5日雅思口语真题回忆：Film stars相关词汇：domestic films 国内电影imported films 国外电影filmgoers 影迷blockbusters 大片1. Who is your favorite film star?Actually I wouldn’t say that I have one particular favourite, and if I'm completely honest I'd have to say that I don’t really pay much attention to film stars'names or who they are and that kind of thing, I just like watching good films I'm not really bothered about who the actors or actresses are.分析：此题回答难度不大，可以正面回答最喜欢的电影明星是谁，然后拓展一下此明星的背景、参演的电影以及你为什么喜欢ta。

也可以参考前考官的答案，直接说没有最喜欢的电影明星。

加分词汇：Actually; particular.地道表达：if I'm completely honest…坦诚说….; I’m not really bothered about…并不介意….2. Are film stars from overseas famous in your country?I think young people might be quite into film stars from overseas because they tend to watch more international films and especially Hollywood blockbusters and things like that; older filmgoers are a bit different though, they probably prefer watching domestic films rather than imported films so older cinema fans are lesslikely to know foreign film stars.分析：此题相对于第一题难度会大一些，这里有些表达必须要会，比如“好莱坞大片”的表达，“国内电影”和“国外电影”的表达，同时还要学会同义替换。

2019年8月雅思真题回忆及解析梦想在前方，努力在路上。

对于考生来说，拿到证书就是我们向往的远方。

无忧考网搜集整理了2019年8月雅思真题回忆及解析，希望对大家有所帮助。

2019年8月举行了5场考试，时间分别为8月1日、8月10日、8月17日、8月24日、8月31日。

以下内容仅供参考。

8月1日雅思口语真题回忆：Part 1考题总结考题总结基本题NamesDo you like your names?Does your name have any special meaning?What kinds of names are popular in China?Are there many Chinese people who have the same names as you?Is there any tradition about naming babies?HometownWhere’s your hometown?Do you like it?What do you like most about it?What don’t you like about it?Are there any tourist attractions?Do you like to live beside the seaside?Study or workDo you work or study?What’s your major?Do you like it? Do you find it interesting?What work do you do?What do you find most difficult with your job/studies?Do you think your job/subject is easy or difficult?What are you planning to do in the future?Is salary important for work?AccommodationDo you live in a house or flat?Which part of your house do you like most?What’s the difference between an apartment and a house? Which do you prefer? What facilities are there in your neighborhood?What’s your favorite place in your home?Do you live with your family?娱乐题TravellingDo you like travelling?What kind of cities do you like to travel to?What is the best place you have been to?When was your last trip?When was the last time you took a taxi?OutdoorDo you prefer to be indoors or outdoors?Did you like to go outside when you were young?Did you often go over to your friends' house when you were young?Is it important for children to play outdoors?PhotosDo you like to take photos?Do you prefer to take photos yourself or to have other people take photos? How often do you take photos?In what situations do you take photos?How do you keep your photos?Do you like to take photos with your cellphone or camera?MoviesDo you watch movies?How often do you watch movies?What kind of movies do you like?Do you prefer to go to a movie alone or with others?Do you prefer to watch movies at home or in a cinema?MusicDo you like to listen to music?What kinds of music do you like?Have you been to a concert or live performance?What are the differences between listening to live music and from recordings? What kinds of music are popular in China?Is music an important subject at school in China?Public holidaysWhat public holidays do you have in your country?Do people in your country celebrate foreign festivals?What do you usually do during public holidays?What did you do during the last public holiday?Do you think public holidays are important?Why do we need public holidays?How many public holidays do you have in China?Do you think people need more public holidays?How do you usually spend your holidays?Which holiday is your favorite?PaintingWhat do you know about painting?Have you learned drawing or painting?Is it important to hang pictures at home?What kind of paintings do you like?If someone wants to draw a picture of you, will you agree?HandwritingDo you often write with a pen?Is your handwriting easy to read for other people?Do you like to receive cards with hand-written words?Can we tell someone’s personality from his or her handwriting? What’s the difference of writing with a pen and typing on a computer?CookingHave you ever cooked?Do you like cooking?Do you want to learn how to cook?Is it difficult to cook Chinese food for you?HolidayWhat kinds of places do you like to go on holiday?Who would you like to go on holiday with?Where do you plan to go for holidays in the future?SportsDo you like to watch sports on TV?Do you play any sports?Do you have a favourite sport star?What kinds of sport are popular in China?环境题GarbageWhy do some people throw garbage on the street?What do you do with garbage when you are on the street?How do you feel when you see people throw garbage on the street?Do you think your city is clean or not?The area you live inDo you like the area that you live in?What are some changes in the area recently?Do you know any famous people in your area?Where do you like to go in that area?Crowded placeWhat places do you think are often crowded?When was the last time you were in a crowed place?How do you feel when you are in crowded places?WeatherDo you prefer dry or wet weather?What kind of weather do you like most?What’s your favourite season?What kind of weather is typical in your hometown?SkyHow often do you look at the sky?Do you prefer the sky in the morning or the sky at night?Can you see the moon and stars at night where you live?Is there a good place to look at the sky where you live?Do you like to watch the sky?Have you learned any courses about stars or planets?Where is a good place to watch stars?What is the sky like at night in your hometown?What's your favorite star?CitiesDo you like the city you are living now?Which city have you been to recently?Do you prefer the city or the countryside?What kind of cities do you like?Which city do you want to go to?Park/gardenAre public parks very important in China?Are there many public gardens in China?Do you think there are enough public gardens or parks in your hometown? What do you think are the benefits of having gardens in the city?Why do people who live in cities like public gardens?休闲题Social networkWhy do you use social networking apps?How often do you use social networking applications?Do you think it is good to make friends online?What are the disadvantage of social networking apps?MarketDo you often go to the supermarket?What do street markets sell?Are there many street markets in China?What are the differences between street markets and supermarkets?PerfumeDo you use perfume?What kind of perfume do you like?Do you buy others perfume as gifts?Why do you buy perfume?ReadingHow often do you read?Do you have many books at home?Do you read books related to your profession?What do you usually read?What is your favorite type of book?Do Chinese people like to read?Do Chinese people do enough reading?Morning routineWhat do you do in the mornings?Is breakfast important?What is your morning routine?Do you like to get up early in the morning?Will you change your daily routine in the near future?SleepingHow many hours are you asleep for everyday?Is it necessary to take a nap everyday?Do old people sleep a lot? Why?What time do you usually go to bed?Do you always have a good sleep?Do you take naps at noon?Do you like to read before bed?How have your sleeping habits changed since you were young?LettersDo you write many letters?Do you prefer to write letters by hand or to use a computer?What do you usually write about?Is it hard to think of what to write?E-mailHow often do you write an E-Mail?Who do you write to?What kind of E-Mail do you receive that makes you happy?Do you think it’s importantly to reply E-Mails quickly?Which one is better to use, SMS or email?人类题Visiting relativesDo you often visit your relatives?What do you do when visiting relatives?When was the last time you visited a relative?Why do people visit their relatives?TeacherWhat kinds of teachers do you like best?Who was your favorite teacher when you were young?Would you want to be a teacher in the future?Have you ever had bad teachers before?StarWho is your favorite movie star?Are international superstars popular in your country?Have you ever met a celebrity/ superstar in real life?Do you want to be a superstar?另类题Borrow or lend somethingHave you ever borrowed books from others?Have you ever borrowed money from others?Do you like to lend things to others?How do you feel when people don't return things they borrowed from you? Is borrowing money okay for you?SmileDo you like to smile?When do people smile at others?Do you smile when people take pictures of you?Can you recognize a fake smile?PlanDo you make plans every day?Are you good at managing your time?What is the latest plan you made?What is the hardest part about making plans?MathDo you think mathematics is important?Do you think it's difficult to learn math well?Are girls generally good at math?Do you often use a calculator?TransportationHow did you come here today?Why did you choose that form of transport?What form of transport do you usually use?Do you usually take the bus?Is it convenient to take a bus/taxi in your city?Is driving to work popular in your country?Drink waterHow often do you drink water?What kinds of water do you like to drink?Do you drink bottled water or water from machine?SharingDo you have anything to share with others recently?Did your presents teach you to share when you were a child? What kind of things do you like to share with others?What kind of things are not suitable for sharing?PatienceWere you patient when you were young?How do you feel when other people are not patient?Were you less or more patient when you were angry?PetAre there many people keeping pets in China?Have you ever had a pet when you were young?What pet will you keep if you want?Tea and coffeeDo Chinese people like to drink tea or coffee?Do you prepare tea or coffee for the guests at home?When was the last time you drank tea or coffee?SunglassesDo you like to wear sunglasses?Where can you buy sunglasses?Do people in your country wear sunglasses?ColorWhat’s your favourite color?Do you like dark colors?Are there any colors you dislike?Do you usually wear clothes in your favourite color?ShoesHow often do you buy shoes?Have you ever bought shoes online?Do you know anyone who likes to buy a lot of shoes?What’s your favourite type of shoes?Save moneyDid you save money when you were young?Have you ever given money to other children?Do you think parents should teach children to save money? Do parents give children pocket money in China?GiftsHow often do you buy other gifts?Why do people send gifts?Do you like to send expensive gifts?What kinds of gifts are popular in China?Part 2考题总结考题总结人类题1.A person who made you laugh happily when you were a child2.A person who helps others3.Someone who speaks a foreign language well4.A person who encouraged you to achieve a goal5.A person who has interesting ideas or opinions6.A foreign celebrity you want to meet in person7.Your favorite singer or band8.A person you have seen who is beautiful or handsome9.A person who helps to protect the environment10.An interesting person you would like to meet.11.A childhood friend of yours.12.A teenager you know.13.Someone who is talkative.14.An interesting animal.15.A popular comic actor/actress in your country.地点题16.A park/garden you like visiting17.A beautiful city18.A newly built public facility (such as parks, cinemas etc.) That influences your city19.An indoor or outdoor place where it was easy for you to study20.A place you plan to travel to that is far away from your home21.An interesting part of your country.22.A building you like.23.A quiet place you found.物件题24.Something special you took home from a tourist attraction25.A prize you want to win26.A piece of clothing you like wearing27.A historical building you have been to28.An advertisement you remember well29.A present you received which was made by hand30.Something lost by others but found by you31.An item you bought but do not often use32.Something given to you that you really need33.Something you made that you gave to other people34.A film or TV program that made you laugh35.The last book you read.36.A skill that took you a long time to learn.37.Something important that you lost in the past.38.Something you own that you want to replace.39.A favourite song of yours.经验体验题40.A time a child made you laugh41.An occasion when you invite your family or friends to dinner42.Something you do to stay healthy43.A success you friend has achieved44.An occasion when you got incorrect information45.A practical skill you learned46.An unusual experience of travelling47.An experience that you went out with your friends and had a good time48.A time you borrowed something from your friends or family49.An occasion when you got up early50.A time that you give advice to others51.An experience that the vehicle you took broke down in your travel52.An experience that you received a call from someone you do not know in the public place53.A success your friend has achieved.54.A piece of good news you heard(from TV or the Internet)55.An occasion when you were scared.56.An activity you would do when you are alone in your free time.57.A time that you looked for information from the Internet.58.A time you solved a problem through the internet59.A party that you joined.60.An interesting talk or lecture.61.An occasion when you helped a person.62.A time when you had some medicine.63.A complaint that you made and you were satisfied with the result.64.A game that you played in your childhood.65.A happy experience you had before.66.Something that can help you concentrate.67.Something interesting that your friend has done but you haven’t done.68.A trip that you went on by public transportation.69.A time that you had to change your plan/you changed your mind.文娱类70.A family business you know71.A historical period you would like to know72.A sport that you have watched (on TV) before and you want to try73.A water sport you would like to try in the future74.A language you want to learn (not English)75.A time that a piece of equipment of yours was broken (such as TV).76.A competition you want to take part in.77.A good law in your country.78.A party that you joined.79.A website you like to visit.本次考试考题精选范例解析Do you think it is good to make friends online?Analysis: 上网交朋友的有利原因可以从便利性出发，可以阐明上网交友的优点或描述一些细节，或者可以再加自己的感受就可以了；另外需注意用一般现在式。

雅思大作文真题范文汇总整理了2019年1月5日雅思大作文真题范文，一起来看看吧，就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

2019年1月5日雅思大作文真题范文心态和体格哪个对于体育更重要2019年1月5日的雅思写作考试已经结束，为大家带来本场雅思大作文写作真题：心态和体格，哪个对于体育更重要Some people think the fittest and strongest individual help achieve success in sport. Some people believe success is much related to mental attitude. Discuss both of the view and your own opinion.范文由小站出品：类型体育类题目Some people think the fittest and strongest individual help achieve success in sport. Some people believe success is much related to mental attitude.Discuss both of the view and your own opinion.范文解析该题目属于体育类双边讨论。

有些人认为体能强壮的运动员更容易在体育中取得成功，而另一些人认为心态更重要。

要求讨论两种观点并且给出自己的观点。

双边讨论类的题目建议在开头段交代背景，陈述两种观点，自己的立场可以先不表明。

中间主题段需要充分讨论两种观点的原因，就像法官判案需要原告被告各方陈述自己的理由，最后给出自己的判断。

*结构P1：交代背景，引出话题，段落间过渡句;P2：主体段，体能强壮的人更容易取得成功的原因;P3：主体段，心态更重要的原因;P4：表明自己的观点身体素质是前提，心理素质更关键。

高分话题表达waned 消逝的perseverance 坚持不懈physical attribute 身体素质in terms of 在...方面abundant and adequate 充足大量的earnest and hard 认真艰苦的emotional intelligence 情商top tier teams 顶级球队distinguished from 表现突出determinant 决定性的高分结构opinions differ over whether 宾语从句which is generally known as 解释论证based on the fact that 同位语从句what really sets apart the top winners is 主语从句This can be exemplified 举例论证Only through 主句需倒装范文Human’s enthusiasm to sports and races has never waned, which demonstrates people’s perseverance, struggle, unity and cooperation. However, opinions differ over whether physicalstrength or mental attitude is of more significance in sports accomplishment. In this essay, both factors will be analyzed and my personal perspective will be presented.人类对体育和种族的热情从未减退，这体现了人们的坚韧不拔、奋斗不息、团结合作。

雅思大作文真题范文汇总整理了2019年1月5日雅思大作文真题范文，一起来看看吧，就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

2019年1月5日雅思大作文真题范文心态和体格哪个对于体育更重要2019年1月5日的雅思写作考试已经结束，为大家带来本场雅思大作文写作真题：心态和体格，哪个对于体育更重要Some people think the fittest and strongest individual help achieve success in sport. Some people believe success is much related to mental attitude. Discuss both of the view and your own opinion.范文由小站出品：类型体育类题目Some people think the fittest and strongest individual help achieve success in sport. Some people believe success is much related to mental attitude.Discuss both of the view and your own opinion.范文解析该题目属于体育类双边讨论。

有些人认为体能强壮的运动员更容易在体育中取得成功，而另一些人认为心态更重要。

要求讨论两种观点并且给出自己的观点。

双边讨论类的题目建议在开头段交代背景，陈述两种观点，自己的立场可以先不表明。

中间主题段需要充分讨论两种观点的原因，就像法官判案需要原告被告各方陈述自己的理由，最后给出自己的判断。

*结构P1：交代背景，引出话题，段落间过渡句;P2：主体段，体能强壮的人更容易取得成功的原因;P3：主体段，心态更重要的原因;P4：表明自己的观点身体素质是前提，心理素质更关键。

高分话题表达waned 消逝的perseverance 坚持不懈physical attribute 身体素质in terms of 在...方面abundant and adequate 充足大量的earnest and hard 认真艰苦的emotional intelligence 情商top tier teams 顶级球队distinguished from 表现突出determinant 决定性的高分结构opinions differ over whether 宾语从句which is generally known as 解释论证based on the fact that 同位语从句what really sets apart the top winners is 主语从句This can be exemplified 举例论证Only through 主句需倒装范文Human’s enthusiasm to sports and races has never waned, which demonstrates people’s perseverance, struggle, unity and cooperation. However, opinions differ over whether physicalstrength or mental attitude is of more significance in sports accomplishment. In this essay, both factors will be analyzed and my personal perspective will be presented.人类对体育和种族的热情从未减退，这体现了人们的坚韧不拔、奋斗不息、团结合作。

2019年8月10日雅思阅读考试真题及解析上周六完成了最新一期的雅思考试，那么大家对自己的考试分数有没有信心呢？和来一起看看2019年8月10日雅思阅读考试真题及解析。

一、考题解析P1 芭蕾P2 潮汐能P3 IT公司选址二、名师点评1. 本次考试难度整体简单。

2. 整体分析：涉及发展史类（P1）、科学类（P2）、商业类（P3）本场考试题型整体偏细节题型，配对题行较少，第一篇共两个题型（判断和填空），定位明显，逻辑清晰，简单易懂；第二篇文章为旧题，话题比较陌生，好在题型定位明显，并无太大理解障碍；第三篇为新题，，共两个题型，说明性质文体，但话题不够熟悉，行文方式学术化较强，难度略高。

3. 主要题型：本次考试配对题型比例较低，主要出现在第二篇中，细节题偏多，尤其是判断与填空题型占主要，故对考生来说，要求快速定位能力。

4. 文章分析：第一篇文章主要介绍芭蕾舞的发展历程；第二篇文章讲述科学家利用海洋潮汐，为人类提供能量来源，例如发电等；第三篇介绍IT公司选择公司地址时需要考虑的因素；5. 部分答案及参考文章：Passage 1：题型：判断6+填空 7Until 1689，ballet in Russia was nonexistent. The Tsarist control and isolationism in Russia allowed for little influence from the West. It wasn＇t until the rise of Peter the Great that Russiansociety opened up to the West. St. Petersburg was erected to embrace the West and compete against Moscow’s isolationism. Peter the Great created a new Russia which rivaled the society of the West with magnificent courts and palaces. His vision was to challenge the west. Classical ballet entered the realm of Russia not as entertainment，but as a “standard of physical comportment to be emulated and internalized-an idealized way of behaving. The aim was not to entertain the masses of Russians，but to create a cultivated and new Russian people.Empress Anna，（1730 –1740）was devoted to ostentatious amusements （balls， fireworks， tableaux）， and in the summer of 1734 ordered the appointment of Jean-Baptiste Landé as dancing-master in the military academy she had founded in 1731 for sons of the nobility. In 1738， he became ballet master and head of the new ballet school， launching the advanced study of ballet in Russia， and winning the patronage of elite families.France provided many leaders such as Charles Didelot in St Petersburg （1801-1831），Jules Perrot（1848-1859）and Arthur Saint-Léon （1859-69）.In the early 19th century， the theaters were opened up to anyone who could afford a ticket. A seating section called a rayok，or ＇paradise gallery＇， consisted of simple wooden benches. This allowed non-wealthy people access to the ballet， because tickets in this section were inexpensive.One author describes the Imperial ballet as “unlike that of any other country in the world…the most prestigious of the ballet troupes were those attached to the state-supported theatres. The directors of these companies were personally appointed by the tsar， and all the dancers were， in a sense， Imperial servants.In the theatre，the men in the audience always remained standing until the tsar entered his box and，out of respect，after the performance they remained in their places until he had departed. Curtain calls were arranged according to a strict pattern： first，the ballerina bowed to the tsar’s box， then to that of the theater director， and finally to the general public1. T2. F3. NG4. T5. T6. F7. theater8. win worldwide popularity9. dance and dress10. ？11. successful publication12. director13. comic技巧分析：本文并未出现配对题型，考生应尽可能利用定位法找出答案，细节题型同时出现，考生可以根据顺序原则快速定位答案范围，同时留意三个题型间的关系，如处在中间的判断题，可以根据单选的最后一题出现的位置向后找，可以提高效率；做选择题时需要注意巧妙利用排除法，找出最合适的答案；最后需要注意多选题答案一般涉及文章一部分，根据其出现的位置，可以从文章结尾向前找答案，节省时间。

2018已经结束，让我们开始2019新的雅思征程吧！本文将持续记录2019年全球雅思G类写作大作文真题分享给大家！2019-08-17: Task 2Some people believe that to be successful at a sport you need a natural abilityand others think that hard work and practice can make you successful. Discuss both views and give your opinion?Questions and samples related to topic “SPORT”:2019-08-17: Task 2Some p eople believe that technology has made m an more social and others think that less social. Discuss both views and give your opinion?”:Questions and samples related to topic “TECHNOLOGY2019-08-17: Task 2Some people believe that entertainers are more important than scientists. Do youagree or disagree? Support with reasons and examples from your own experience.”: Questions and samples related to topic “ENTERTAINMENT,SCIENCE2019-08-17: Task 2Some people prefer to live in hot climates, whereas others love the lifestyle incountries with cold climate. Discuss both the view and give your opinion.Questions and samples related to topic “LIFESTYLE”:2019-08-01: Task 2Some p eople believe that it is important to give gifts and presents to friends and family to show that we care about them. Others think that there are better ways to show that we care about them. Discuss both views and give your opinion.Questions and samples related to topic “GIFT”:2019-07-30: Task 2With internet improvements, people can leave views or opinions on certain goodsor services that they have purchased. Is it a good or a bad thing. Discuss both viewsand give your opinion.Questions and samples related to topic “INTERNET”:2019-07-27: Task 2Shopping has become n ew favorite pastime for young generation. Why i s this the case? Should you encourage them to develop other hobbies too?”:Questions and samples related to topic “YOUNG PEOPLE,HOBBY2019-07-19: Task 2Nowadays the increased amount of garbage (waste) is a real concern. Why is thishappening? What can be done to resolve this?Questions and samples related to topic “ENVIRONMENT”:2019-07-19: Task 2Grandparents play a big role in bringing up the children. Do you think it is useful for grandparents? Discuss reasons with your opinion and give relevant examples.Questions and samples related to topic “CHILDREN”:2019-07-19: Task 2Some p eople think that competitive sports should be included as a subject in school, while others believe that it has negative e?ect on children. Discuss both the view and give your opinion.”:Questions and samples related to topic “SCHOOL,SPORT2019-07-16: Task 2Famous p eople sometimes give their opinions on public topics. Is this a good thing? To what extent do you agree or disagree.Questions and samples related to topic “CELEBRITY”:2019-07-13: Task 2Some people like to buy new phones, new desktop or other latest devices. To whatextent do you agree or disagree?”:Questions and samples related to topic “TECHNOLOGY2019-07-10: Task 2Some p eople believe if people are allowed to work after the age of 60, it will causesome problems. Do you agree or disagree?Questions and samples related to topic “WORK”:2019-07-06: Task 2Some parents think it is good to have mobile phones for their children, othersdisagree with it. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.Questions and samples related to topic “PHONE”:2019-06-29: Task 2Some people think media should be allowed to publicize information on someone’s private life. Others believe that media should be regulated in this regard. Dis cuss both views and give your opinion. Give reasons for your answers and relevant examples.Questions and samples related to topic “MEDIA”:2019-06-29: Task 2Some p arents want their children to read only serious educational books at all times, and they think it is a waste of time to read any entertainments books.What is your opinion about this?【范文】Questions and samples related to topic “CHILDREN,BOOK”:2019-06-29: Task 2Some people say that it is individual responsibility to protect the environmentwhile others say it is the government’s primary role. Discuss both views and give your opinion.【范文】”:Questions and samples related to topic “ENVIRONMENT2019-06-29: Task 2Ordinary people try to copy famous people either reading magazines or watching TV. What are the reasons of doing this. Do you think is it good idea to copy famous people.【范文】Questions and samples related to topic “CELEBRITY”:2019-06-29: Task 2Nowadays people make new friends through social networks and internet chat groups. Some p eople think this is good. Others think that face-to-face interaction is essential.Discuss both views and give your opinion.【范文】Questions and samples related to topic “FRIEND,INTERNET”:2019-06-18: Task 2Some y oung people are leaving the countryside to live in cities or towns, only old people live in the countryside? What are the problems of this issue? What can be doneto solve this problem?【范文】Questions and samples related to topic “LIFESTYLE”:2019-06-08: Task 2Some people think that money is the best gift for teenagers, others disagree.Discuss both these views and give your opinion.【范文】”:Questions and samples related to topic “MONEY,TEENAGER2019-06-03: Task 2In some countries, people follow the latest fashion and hairstyles. In your opinion, what is influencing. Is this a good or bad thing.【范文】Questions and samples related to topic “FASHION”:2019-06-01: Task 2Some people think Olympics are no longer important in the 21st century. To whatextent do you agree or disagree?【范文】Questions and samples related to topic “SPORT”:2019-06-01: Task 2In many countries, people have more health problems because they choose to livean unhealthy lifestyle. What do you think the reasons for this and how can it be solved? Give relevant examples from your experience.【范文】Questions and samples related to topic “LIFESTYLE,HEALTH”:2019-05-30: Task 2Nowadays, people of all ages from certain part of the world spends most time athome rather then going outdoors. Discuss the reasons, is this negative or positivedevelopment?Questions and samples related to topic “LIFESTYLE”:2019-05-23: Task 2A lot of social problems can be related to teenagers these days. Some feel thatthis is because parents are not able to spend enough time to take care of their teenage child. Do you agree or disagree?”:Questions and samples related to topic “TEENAGER,PARENT2019-05-23: Task 2Some people believe that spending on celebrating birthdays or weddings is a waste of money, but some argue that these celebrations can benefit both individuals andsociety. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.【范文】Questions and samples related to topic “MONEY,”:2019-05-18: Task 2Should parents allow their children to play similar TV programs and computer games as their friends do. Give your answer with relevant examples.Questions and samples related to topic “CHILDREN,PARENT”:2019-05-17: Task 2Some p eople think that team sports prepare children for work and life. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.【范文】Questions and samples related to topic “CHILDREN”:2019-05-11: Task 2Many c ompanies use advertisements to increase sales. What are the main reasons that make an advertisement effective? Is it a good thing or a bad thing to the society?【范文】Questions and samples related to topic “AD”:2019-05-11: Task 2Many people think that money to be important for achieving happiness. What importance does money have regarding happiness? Give your answer with relevant examples.【范文】Questions and samples related to topic “MONEY”:。

2019年1月雅思真题回忆及解析不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。

对于雅思考试而言，每天进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，通过考试就会更容易一点点。

无忧考网搜集整理了2019年1月雅思真题回忆及解析，希望对大家有所帮助。

2019年1月举行了5场考试，时间分别是1月5日、1月12日、1月17日、1月19日、1月26日。

以下内容仅供参考。

1月5日雅思口语真题回忆：Film stars相关词汇：domestic films 国内电影imported films 国外电影filmgoers 影迷blockbusters 大片1. Who is your favorite film star?Actually I wouldn’t say that I have one particular favourite, and if I'm completely honest I'd have to say that I don’t really pay much attention to film stars'names or who they are and that kind of thing, I just like watching good films I'm not really bothered about who the actors or actresses are.分析：此题回答难度不大，可以正面回答最喜欢的电影明星是谁，然后拓展一下此明星的背景、参演的电影以及你为什么喜欢ta。

也可以参考前考官的答案，直接说没有最喜欢的电影明星。

加分词汇：Actually; particular.地道表达：if I'm completely honest…坦诚说….; I’m not really bothered about…并不介意….2. Are film stars from overseas famous in your country?I think young people might be quite into film stars from overseas because they tend to watch more international films and especially Hollywood blockbusters and things like that; older filmgoers are a bit different though, they probably prefer watching domestic films rather than imported films so older cinema fans are lesslikely to know foreign film stars.分析：此题相对于第一题难度会大一些，这里有些表达必须要会，比如“好莱坞大片”的表达，“国内电影”和“国外电影”的表达，同时还要学会同义替换。

2019英语专八作文解读Sure, let's dive into an analysis of the 2019 English Proficiency Test for Professional Majors (TEM-8) essay question.Essay Question Analysis。

The 2019 TEM-8 essay question likely presented a challenging topic that required candidates to demonstrate a strong command of English language skills, critical thinking, and cultural awareness. In analyzing this question, it's important to dissect its components and identify the key points to address.Understanding the Prompt:The prompt likely presented a statement or a question that required candidates to express their opinions, provide arguments, and support their views with examples or evidence.Structural Considerations:Candidates were expected to structure their essays coherently, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Each paragraph should have contained a main idea supported by relevant details and examples.Language Proficiency:Since this is an English proficiency test, candidates were assessed on their ability to use a wide range of vocabulary, varied sentence structures, and grammatical accuracy. They were also expected to demonstrateproficiency in academic writing conventions, such as formal tone and appropriate transitions.Content and Depth:Candidates were likely evaluated on the depth of their analysis, the relevance of their arguments, and the originality of their ideas. It was crucial for candidatesto present well-developed arguments and avoid superficial or clichéd responses.Cultural Awareness:Given the nature of the TEM-8 exam, which assesses English proficiency for professional purposes, candidates might have been required to demonstrate cultural awareness and sensitivity in their responses. This could involve discussing global issues, cross-cultural communication, or societal trends.Sample Essay Outline:Introduction:Briefly introduce the topic and provide a thesis statement outlining your main argument.Body Paragraphs:Present your main arguments with supporting evidence orexamples.Address counterarguments and refute them if necessary.Use transition words to ensure coherence between paragraphs.Conclusion:Summarize your main points.Reinforce your thesis statement.End with a thought-provoking closing statement or call to action.Conclusion:In conclusion, the 2019 TEM-8 essay question likely presented candidates with a challenging task that required them to demonstrate not only their English language proficiency but also their critical thinking skills andcultural awareness. By carefully analyzing the prompt, structuring their essays effectively, and presenting well-developed arguments, candidates could have effectively tackled this task and demonstrated their readiness for professional communication in English.。

2019年雅思大作文解析及写作范文：大学学习Nowadays, students find it hard to study at universities compared to school studies. Why is this happening? What arethe solutions to this problem?今天，学生们发现大学学习比起之前阶段的学习更吃力。

为什么会发生这样的情况?有什么解决方法吗?Universities provide profound subjects in particularfield to train people for their career. People are facinglots of hardships to complete their higher education and dropouts became common. There are several reasons for this trend which I intend to discuss in this essay in hope of suggesting appropriate measures to overcome this negative trend.To begin with, there are a number of issues makingtoday's student's university education tough. Most importantly, more new courses are introduced into higher studies. Though, youngsters are attracted towards these new courses, the limited seats became a hurdle for them. The very tough competition for seats leaves them in physical andmental agony. Another point is the high cost of education. Younger generation try to meet the educational expenses through educational loans and part time jobs. The hard jobs, heavy curriculum and lack of time management flattened them under pressure. Sometimes they feel, the degree holdersremain unemployed and it is better to continue part time jobs as full time jobs and they leave their education. The assignments and projects are sometimes hard to finish on time. All these problems make the student's university study harder than their school days.The solutions are not simple, but people can manage itand enjoy their studies as before. Firstly, parents and students should realize their strengths and limitations, and the skills needed to finish a course before choosing a course. Dedication and time management should be learnt by thestudents from their early life itself, which help them tomold their future life without mixing jobs with life or study. Parental support to their children in financial and academic problems like assisting them in a project work or assignment should also be encouraged. As governments are a powerful institute, they can make guidelines for curriculum in higher education and avoid overburden on these young minds. Thegrant or scholorships and on-campus jobs will providefinancial support for them. Governments must either increase the seats of popular courses or approve new universities in both public and private sectors, to start the course.In conclusion, it is undeniably true that the university education is harder than school studies and with personal, parental and government support and co-operation one can overcome this. Let's hope university students can enjoy their studies as their school days by these approaches.。

2018已经结束，让我们开始2019新的雅思征程吧！本文将持续记录2019年全球雅思A类写作大作文真题分享给大家！2019-08-31: Task 2Nowadays some people claim that public museums and art galleries will not be needed because people can see historical objects and works of art by using a computer. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?2019-08-24: Task 2Research into new types of medicine and treatments are essential for improve health and deal with diseases. Who do you think should fund these researches: private companies, individuals or governments?Questions and samples related to topic “HEALTH”:2019-08-24: Task 2When a new town is planned, it is more important to develop public parks and sports facilities than shopping centers for people to spend their free time in. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Questions and samples related to topic “PEOPLE”:2019-08-24: Task 2Some people think that government should spend money for faster public transportation, others think that there are other important priorities of public transport (cost, environment). Discuss both view and give your opinion.Questions and samples related to topic “GOVERNMENT,MONEY”:2019-08-24: Task 2In some countries, the unemployment is high, therefore some people think children should study only primary education and not secondary education as because they cannot ?nd jobs in the future. To what extent do you agree or disagree.Questions and samples related to topic “EMPLOYMENT,EDUCATION”:2019-08-24: Task 2When new towns are planned, it is important to build more public parks and sports facilities, rather than shopping centres for people to spend their free time. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2019-08-17: Task 2More and more parents are allowing their children to play on computers and tablets as they think that children should learn technology skills. Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?Questions and samples related to topic “TECHNOLOGY”:2019-08-17: Task 2Some people think the manufacturers or shopping malls should sell less packaged products and others argue that people have the responsibility to buy products with less packaging. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Questions and samples related to topic “CONSUME”:2019-08-17: Task 2Study shows that many criminals have a low level education. For this reason, some people believe that the best way to reduce crime is to educate people in prison, so that they can get a job when they leave prison. Do you agree or disagree?Questions and samples related to topic “CRIME,EDUCATION”:2019-08-17: Task 2Government should stop spending on restoration of old buildings in cities. Instead they should spend the money on housing and road development. Do you agree or disagree?Questions and samples related to topic “GOVERNMENT,MONEY”:2019-08-10: Task 2Some people say that drug companies have a responsibility to spend money on researching medicines that will help people in poorer countries. Others say the main responsibility of drug companies is to make money. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Questions and samples related to topic “MONEY”:2019-08-10: Task 2Some people think zoos are cruel and all the zoos should be closed. However, some people think zoos can help protect the rare animals. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Questions and samples related to topic “ANIMAL”:2019-08-07: Task 2Nowadays many of us prefer to throw damaged things away, whereas in the past people used to repair damaged items and keep them for a long time. Why has this change happened? What are the effects of this change? Give relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.Questions and samples related to topic “WASTING”:2019-08-01: Task 2Some people think learning history in school is important. Some others think learning subjects more relevant to life is important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.Questions and samples related to topic “SCHOOL,HISTORY”:2019-08-01: Task 2In many countries, the cost of living is on the rise. What effects do higher prices have on individuals and society? How to deal with higher costs?Questions and samples related to topic “LIFESTYLE”:2019-07-27: Task 2Today, the quality of life of people in big cities is getting worse. What are the causes of this problem? Any measures should be taken to solve it?Questions and samples related to topic “LIFESTYLE,CITY”:2019-07-27: Task 2Some parents give their children everything that their children ask for and accept what their children want to do. Is this good for children? What could be consequences for these children when they grow up?Questions and samples related to topic “CHILDREN,PARENT”:2019-07-27: Task 2Some people think that young people should spend free time with families instead of outside entertainment, others disagree. Discuss both views and give your opinion.Questions and samples related to topic “YOUNG PEOPLE”:2019-07-27: Task 2Parents are trying to reach childcare tutors, to learn how to care children? Is that essential? Give your opinion on this and illustrate an exampleQuestions and samples related to topic “PARENT,CHILDREN”:2019-07-20: Task 2Many people aim to achieve a balance between work and other parts of lives, but few people achieve it. What are the problems in trying to achieve it and how to overcome these problems?Questions and samples related to topic “LIFESTYLE,WORK”:2019-07-20: Task 2The news media’s tendency to report problems and emergencies rather than positive development is harmful to individuals and the society. To what extend do you agree or disagree?Questions and samples related to topic “MEDIA”:2019-07-18: Task 2The restoration of old buildings in major cities in the world costs enormous government expenditure. This money should be used in new housing and road development. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Questions and samples related to topic “GOVERNMENT,MONEY”:2019-07-18: Task 2Reading for pleasure can develop imagination and language skills better than watching TV. To what extent you agree or disagree?Questions and samples related to topic “LEISURE ACTIVITY”:2019-07-18: Task 2Many employers believe that good social skills is as important as good quali?cations to succeed in a job, so they are employing people who are with good social skills. To what extent you agree or disagree?Questions and samples related to topic “EMPLOYMENT”:2019-07-18: Task 2Houses are essential for people. Some people think that the government should o?er free houses for people who cannot a?ord to pay for it. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?Questions and samples related to topic “HOUSE,GOVERNMENT”:2019-07-06: Task 2Many people today prefer to eat locally produced food. Do the advantages of this trend outweigh disadvantages for the environment and economy?Questions and samples related to topic “FOOD,ENVIRONMENT”:2019-07-06: Task 2More and more business meetings and business training have taken place on the internet. Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?Questions and samples related to topic “BUSINESS,INTERNET”:2019-06-29: Task 2Some people claim that many things children learn at school have actually wasted their time. Other people argue that everything taught at school is useful in the future. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.【范文】Questions and samples related to topic “CHILDREN”:2019-06-29: Task 2Sending criminals to prison is not the best method of dealing with them. Education and job training are better ways to help them. Do you agree or disagree?【范文】Questions and samples related to topic “CRIME”:2019-06-29: Task 2Some people from poor and rural backgrounds find it difficult to get university education. Universities have to make it easy to let them in, especially for those groups. To what extent do you agree or not?【范文】Questions and samples related to topic “EDUCATION”:2019-06-29: Task 2For some people, consumer goods have become most important thing in the life. Do。

2019英语专八真题作文解析The 2019 English Proficiency Test for Translators and Interpreters (CATTI) Level 8 included a challenging essay question that required candidates to analyze and provide a critical evaluation of a given text. In this article, we will delve into the details of the essay question and provide a comprehensive analysis of the text, highlighting its strengths and weaknesses.The essay question presented in the exam was as follows:"Discuss the impact of social media on interpersonal communication. Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, and provide your opinion on whether social media has overall improved or hindered interpersonal communication."To effectively answer this question, candidates needed to demonstrate a deep understanding of the topic and present a well-structured argument with supporting evidence. Let's break down the question and analyze each component.Firstly, the question asks candidates to discuss the impact of social media on interpersonal communication. This requires candidates to provide an overview of the influence social media has had on how people communicate with each other. They should explore how social media has changed the way we interact and discuss the positive and negative effects it has had on interpersonal communication.Next, candidates are asked to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of specific social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. This requires candidates to provide a detailed examination of each platform, highlighting their unique features and how they contribute to interpersonal communication. They should discuss the benefits and drawbacks of each platform and provide examples to support their analysis.Lastly, candidates are required to provide their opinion on whether social media has overall improved or hindered interpersonal communication. This is the candidate'sopportunity to present their personal perspective on the topic, backed by the arguments and evidence they have presented throughout the essay.When answering this essay question, candidates should ensure that their writing is clear, concise, and well-structured. They should use appropriate vocabulary and grammar to convey their ideas effectively. Additionally, candidates should provide examples and evidence to support their arguments, making their analysis more persuasive.In conclusion, the 2019 CATTI Level 8 essay question on the impact of social media on interpersonal communication was a thought-provoking and challenging topic. Candidates were required to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of social media platforms and provide their opinion on whether social media has overall improved or hindered interpersonal communication. By understanding the question, structuring their arguments, and providing supporting evidence, candidates could effectively address the topic and showcase their English proficiency.。

2019年雅思大作文解析及范文：电脑游戏对儿童的影响Some people think that computer games are dangerous for children in every way; Other people think that computer games help children's development. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.有些人认为电脑游戏在各个方面都会对儿童产生不利影响，有人认为电脑游戏有助于孩子的发展。

请讨论双方的观点并给出你自己的观点。

While it may be disliked by many, the modern gameindustry is a part of our world. From its humble beginningsin the 80s, the computer game industry has exploded into a10-billion dollar empire. It is a debatable issue whether these games are good or bad. In this essay, I intend to delve into the pros and cons of these games and finally give my opinion.There are many advantages of computer games. To begin with, computer games playing introduces children to computer technology. Secondly, some games provide practice in problem solving and logic e.g. Age of Empires. Video games have proved to improve visual skills. They also improve motor and spatial skills. Children who play computer games have better reflexes.What is more, these modern games make learning fun. The cost of failure is lower. This encourages risk taking and exploration. If the kid gets the answer wrong or their character dies, they just start the game over and try again. Finally, some games have therapeutic applications.On the other hand, there are some disadvantages of these technological inventions. Firstly, overdependence on these games leads to social isolation as these are usually played alone. Secondly, some games have violent characters and seeing their violent acts leads to aggressive behaviour in children. Moreover, these games can confuse reality and fantasy. For example, when children play car racing games then they may race their own vehicles in real life which can lead to accidents. Finally, many games do not require action that requires independence and creativity.To put it in a nutshell, I pen down saying that on the whole these games are very good and certainly their advantages outweigh their disadvantages but these should be played in moderation. Parents should limit the game playing time and see to it that homework and chores are done before playing.。

2019年雅思大作文解析及写作范文：学校根据能力选择学生Some people think that schools should select students according to their academic abilities while others believe that it is better to have students with different abilities study together. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.有些人认为应该根据学术水平选择学生，而有些人认为不同水平的学生应该一起学习。

请讨论双方的观点并给出你自己的观点。

The issue of whether academic abilities should be served as an only reliable standard in terms of selecting students has sparked off an intense debate. While there are some benefits to select students based on academic ability, I would argue that it is better to educate different abilities together.On the one hand, some people believe that it is more effective for schools to adopt an academy-oriented approach to select students. Since students go to school mainly for the purpose of fostering academic ability, schools are set up to fulfill the educational function of imparting a great deal amount of knowledge, such as liberal arts and science, to students.Accordingly, it is understandable that some take it for granted that academic results can serve as an effective benchmark for assessing students' capability.However, I firmly believe that the academic result is by no means an exclusive way to evaluate students' capabilities. First and foremost, schools are not a place where studentsare turned into pedants. Only focusing on academic skills inevitably leads many who are short of academic study but good at other subjects to lose opportunities to promote their talents. In addition, if students with different abilities can study together, it is out of question that all the students will benefit from such a combination. This is simply because it helps students complement each other and give them motivation as well as chances to learn more from each other.To conclude, I concede that judging students by academic ability helps schools select proper students. Nevertheless, I am convinced that allowing students with many talents to study together outweigh the former view.。

2019年8月雅思真题回忆及解析2019年8月雅思真题回忆及解析梦想在前方，努力在路上。

对于考生来说，拿到证书就是我们向往的远方。

无忧考网搜集整理了2019年8月雅思真题回忆及解析，希望对大家有所帮助。

2019年8月举行了5场考试，时间分别为8月1日、8月10日、8月17日、8月24日、8月31日。

以下内容仅供参考。

8月1日雅思口语真题回忆：Part 1考题总结考题总结基本题NamesDo you like your names?Does your name have any special meaning?What kinds of names are popular in China?Are there many Chinese people who have the same names as you?Is there any tradition about naming babies?HometownWhere’s your ho metown?Do you like it?What do you like most about it?What don’t you like about it?Are there any tourist attractions?Do you like to live beside the seaside?Study or workDo you work or study?What’s your major?Do you like it? Do you find it interesting?What work do you do?What do you find most difficult with your job/studies?Do you think your job/subject is easy or difficult?What are you planning to do in the future?Is salary important for work?AccommodationDo you live in a house or flat?Which part of your house do you like most?What’s the difference between an apartment and a house? Which do you prefer? What facilities are there in your neighborhood?What’s your favorite place in your home?Do you live with your family?娱乐题TravellingDo you like travelling?What kind of cities do you like to travel to?What is the best place you have been to?When was your last trip?When was the last time you took a taxi?OutdoorDo you prefer to be indoors or outdoors?Did you like to go outside when you were young?Did you often go over to your friends' house when you were young?Is it important for children to play outdoors?PhotosDo you like to take photos?Do you prefer to take photos yourself or to have other people take photos? How often do you take photos?In what situations do you take photos?How do you keep your photos?Do you like to take photos with your cellphone or camera?MoviesDo you watch movies?How often do you watch movies?What kind of movies do you like?Do you prefer to go to a movie alone or with others?Do you prefer to watch movies at home or in a cinema?MusicDo you like to listen to music?What kinds of music do you like?Have you been to a concert or live performance?What are the differences between listening to live music and from recordings? What kinds of music are popular in China?Is music an important subject at school in China?Public holidaysWhat public holidays do you have in your country?Do people in your country celebrate foreign festivals?What do you usually do during public holidays?What did you do during the last public holiday?Do you think public holidays are important?Why do we need public holidays?How many public holidays do you have in China?Do you think people need more public holidays?How do you usually spend your holidays?Which holiday is your favorite?PaintingWhat do you know about painting?Have you learned drawing or painting?Is it important to hang pictures at home?What kind of paintings do you like?If someone wants to draw a picture of you, will you agree?HandwritingDo you often write with a pen?Is your handwriting easy to read for other people?Do you like to receive cards with hand-written words?Can we tell someone’s personality from his or her handwriting? What’s the differen ce of writing with a pen and typing on a computer?CookingHave you ever cooked?Do you like cooking?Do you want to learn how to cook?Is it difficult to cook Chinese food for you?HolidayWhat kinds of places do you like to go on holiday?Who would you like to go on holiday with?Where do you plan to go for holidays in the future?SportsDo you like to watch sports on TV?Do you play any sports?Do you have a favourite sport star?What kinds of sport are popular in China?环境题GarbageWhy do some people throw garbage on the street?What do you do with garbage when you are on the street?How do you feel when you see people throw garbage on the street?Do you think your city is clean or not?The area you live inDo you like the area that you live in?What are some changes in the area recently?Do you know any famous people in your area?Where do you like to go in that area?Crowded placeWhat places do you think are often crowded?When was the last time you were in a crowed place? How do you feel when you are in crowded places? WeatherDo you prefer dry or wet weather?What kind of weather do you like most?What’s your favourite season?What kind of weather is typical in your hometown?SkyHow often do you look at the sky?Do you prefer the sky in the morning or the sky at night? Can you see the moon and stars at night where you live? Is there a good place to look at the sky where you live? Do you like to watch the sky?Have you learned any courses about stars or planets? Where is a good place to watch stars?What is the sky like at night in your hometown?What's your favorite star?CitiesDo you like the city you are living now?Which city have you been to recently?Do you prefer the city or the countryside?What kind of cities do you like?Which city do you want to go to?Park/gardenAre public parks very important in China?Are there many public gardens in China?Do you think there are enough public gardens or parks in your hometown? What do you think are the benefits of having gardens in the city?Why do people who live in cities like public gardens?休闲题Social networkWhy do you use social networking apps?How often do you use social networking applications?Do you think it is good to make friends online?What are the disadvantage of social networking apps?MarketDo you often go to the supermarket?What do street markets sell?Are there many street markets in China?What are the differences between street markets and supermarkets?PerfumeDo you use perfume?What kind of perfume do you like?Do you buy others perfume as gifts?Why do you buy perfume?ReadingHow often do you read?Do you have many books at home?Do you read books related to your profession?What do you usually read?What is your favorite type of book?Do Chinese people like to read?Do Chinese people do enough reading?Morning routineWhat do you do in the mornings?Is breakfast important?What is your morning routine?Do you like to get up early in the morning?Will you change your daily routine in the near future?SleepingHow many hours are you asleep for everyday?Is it necessary to take a nap everyday?Do old people sleep a lot? Why?What time do you usually go to bed?Do you always have a good sleep?Do you take naps at noon?Do you like to read before bed?How have your sleeping habits changed since you were young?LettersDo you write many letters?Do you prefer to write letters by hand or to use a computer?What do you usually write about?Is it hard to think of what to write?E-mailHow often do you write an E-Mail?Who do you write to?What kind of E-Mail do you receive that makes you happy?Do you think it’s importantly to reply E-Mails quickly?Which one is better to use, SMS or email?人类题Visiting relativesDo you often visit your relatives?What do you do when visiting relatives?When was the last time you visited a relative?Why do people visit their relatives?TeacherWhat kinds of teachers do you like best?Who was your favorite teacher when you were young?Would you want to be a teacher in the future?Have you ever had bad teachers before?StarWho is your favorite movie star?Are international superstars popular in your country?Have you ever met a celebrity/ superstar in real life?Do you want to be a superstar?另类题Borrow or lend somethingHave you ever borrowed books from others?Have you ever borrowed money from others?Do you like to lend things to others?How do you feel when people don't return things they borrowed from you? Is borrowing money okay for you?SmileDo you like to smile?When do people smile at others?Do you smile when people take pictures of you?Can you recognize a fake smile?PlanDo you make plans every day?Are you good at managing your time?What is the latest plan you made?What is the hardest part about making plans?MathDo you think mathematics is important?Do you think it's difficult to learn math well?Are girls generally good at math?Do you often use a calculator?TransportationHow did you come here today?Why did you choose that form of transport?What form of transport do you usually use?Do you usually take the bus?Is it convenient to take a bus/taxi in your city?Is driving to work popular in your country?Drink waterHow often do you drink water?What kinds of water do you like to drink?Do you drink bottled water or water from machine?SharingDo you have anything to share with others recently?Did your presents teach you to share when you were a child? What kind of things do you like to share with others?What kind of things are not suitable for sharing?PatienceWere you patient when you were young?How do you feel when other people are not patient?Were you less or more patient when you were angry?PetAre there many people keeping pets in China?Have you ever had a pet when you were young?What pet will you keep if you want?Tea and coffeeDo Chinese people like to drink tea or coffee?Do you prepare tea or coffee for the guests at home?When was the last time you drank tea or coffee?SunglassesDo you like to wear sunglasses?Where can you buy sunglasses?Do people in your country wear sunglasses?ColorWhat’s your favourite color?Do you like dark colors?Are there any colors you dislike?Do you usually wear clothes in your favourite color?ShoesHow often do you buy shoes?Have you ever bought shoes online?Do you know anyone who likes to buy a lot of shoes?What’s your favourite type of shoes?Save moneyDid you save money when you were young?Have you ever given money to other children?Do you think parents should teach children to save money? Do parents give children pocket money in China?GiftsHow often do you buy other gifts?Why do people send gifts?Do you like to send expensive gifts?What kinds of gifts are popular in China?Part 2考题总结考题总结人类题1.A person who made you laugh happily when you were a child2.A person who helps others3.Someone who speaks a foreign language well4.A person who encouraged you to achieve a goal5.A person who has interesting ideas or opinions6.A foreign celebrity you want to meet in person7.Your favorite singer or band8.A person you have seen who is beautiful or handsome9.A person who helps to protect the environment10.An interesting person you would like to meet.11.A childhood friend of yours.12.A teenager you know.13.Someone who is talkative.14.An interesting animal.15.A popular comic actor/actress in your country.地点题16.A park/garden you like visiting17.A beautiful city18.A newly built public facility (such as parks, cinemas etc.) That influences your city19.An indoor or outdoor place where it was easy for you to study20.A place you plan to travel to that is far away from your home21.An interesting part of your country.22.A building you like.23.A quiet place you found.物件题24.Something special you took home from a tourist attraction25.A prize you want to win26.A piece of clothing you like wearing27.A historical building you have been to28.An advertisement you remember well29.A present you received which was made by hand30.Something lost by others but found by you31.An item you bought but do not often use32.Something given to you that you really need33.Something you made that you gave to other people34.A film or TV program that made you laugh35.The last book you read.36.A skill that took you a long time to learn.37.Something important that you lost in the past.38.Something you own that you want to replace.39.A favourite song of yours.经验体验题40.A time a child made you laugh41.An occasion when you invite your family or friends to dinner42.Something you do to stay healthy43.A success you friend has achieved44.An occasion when you got incorrect information45.A practical skill you learned46.An unusual experience of travelling47.An experience that you went out with your friends and had a good time48.A time you borrowed something from your friends or family49.An occasion when you got up early50.A time that you give advice to others51.An experience that the vehicle you took broke down in your travel52.An experience that you received a call from someone you do not know in the public place53.A success your friend has achieved.54.A piece of good news you heard(from TV or the Internet)55.An occasion when you were scared.56.An activity you would do when you are alone in your free time.57.A time that you looked for information from the Internet.58.A time you solved a problem through the internet59.A party that you joined.60.An interesting talk or lecture.61.An occasion when you helped a person.62.A time when you had some medicine.63.A complaint that you made and you were satisfied with the result.64.A game that you played in your childhood.65.A happy experience you had before.66.Something that can help you concentrate.67.Something interesting that your friend has done but you haven’t done.68.A trip that you went on by public transportation.69.A time that you had to change your plan/you changed your mind.文娱类70.A family business you know71.A historical period you would like to know72.A sport that you have watched (on TV) before and you want to try73.A water sport you would like to try in the future74.A language you want to learn (not English)75.A time that a piece of equipment of yours was broken (such as TV).76.A competition you want to take part in.77.A good law in your country.78.A party that you joined.79.A website you like to visit.本次考试考题精选范例解析Do you think it is good to make friends online?Analysis: 上网交朋友的有利原因可以从便利性出发，可以阐明上网交友的优点或描述一些细节，或者可以再加自己的感受就可以了；另外需注意用一般现在式。

【导语】为了⽅便⼤家的学习，下⾯是整理发布的2019年1⽉26⽇雅思写作⼤范围预测，欢迎阅读参考！更多相关讯息请关注！ A类⼩作⽂ 我们需要强调⼀下⼩作⽂的考察要点：毫⽆意外，线饼柱表依旧是⼤家需要重点准备的内容，动态图、柱图则是重点中的重点，表格则是难点，⼤家需要花时间精⼒去攻克。

正如以往的考察频率⼀样，地图题和流程图占据了⽐较⼩的⽐例，但⼤家也不能忽视他们的重要性，适当添加两种图的写作训练是⾮常必要的。

新年新⽓象，希望⼤家都能有⼀个全新的开始，取得理想的成绩。

A类⼤作⽂ 重点准备范围： 1. An increasing number of people are changing their job. What do you thinkare the reasons? Do you think it is positive or negative? 2. People are surrounded by advertising and there is an increasing effecton our lives.Do you think positive effects outweigh the negative effects? 3. Advertising aimed at children is increasing. Some people think this hasnegative effects and should be controlled. To what extent do you agree ordisagree? 4. As major cities around the world are growing fast and many problemsoccur. What the problems that young people living in cities face are caused bycontinued growth? What solutions do you suggest? 5. Some say the purpose of education is to prepare individuals to be usefulto society. Others say the purpose of education is to achieve personalambitions. Discuss both view and give your own opinion. 6. Some people believe that the development of a country benefits from thehigh-educated university students, while others think that large amount of younggraduates only leads to high unemployment. Discuss both views and give youropinion. 7. In the past, people store knowledge in books, while now they store onthe internet. Do advantages outweigh disadvantages? 8. Art classes like painting and drawing is important to students’development and it should be compulsory in high school. To what extent do youagree or disagree? 9. People think that planting trees in the open spaces in towns and citiesis more important than building houses in these areas. To what extent do youagree or disagree? 10. Some people say that travelling abroad is necessary to get knowledgeabout other countries, while others suggest that TV and the internet can alsohelp people know about foreign countries. Discuss both views and give youropinion. 11. Some people think that government should decide what the subjectstudents could study at university. Other people believe that students can applyfor the subject they prefer. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 12. It is the responsibility of schools to teach children good behaviour inaddition to provide formal education. To what extent do you agree ordisagree? 13. The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage tothe natural environment. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem? 14. In new towns plan, public parks and sports facilities are moreimportant than shopping centers. Do you agree or disagree? 15. Multi-cultural society, where people of different ethnic groups live together, can bring more benefits than drawbacks to country. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 16. Some people believe that everyone should pay for their own healthcarein society instead of relying on the government. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 17. Human activities have negative effects on plant and animal species. Some people think it is too late to do anything about this problem. Others believe that effective measures can be taken to improve this situation. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 18. In some countries, the role of a mother differs in some ways from thatof a father. Why do you think these differences exist? How might parental roles develop in the future? 19. Nowadays, most people learn academic study in university, but others think we should encourage to learn vocational skills more. Do you agree or disagree? 20. The government should spend money in promoting sport and art in school, rather sponsoring professional sports and art events in communities. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 21. School leavers go travelling or working before they go directly to university. Is this a positive or negative development? 22. The natural resources such as oil, forests and fresh water are being consumed at an alarming rate. What problems does it cause? How can we solve these problems? 23. Some people say governments should give priority to health care, while others believe that taxpayers’ money should be spent on other important priorities. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 24. In some countries, people believe that international tourism is a bad thing for their country. What are the reasons for this? How to change their negative attitude? 25. Some people think that the amount of noise people make have to be controlled strictly. Others say that people are free to make as much noise asthey wish. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 26. The leaders or directors of organizations are often older people, but some people say that young people can also be a leader. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 次重点准备范围： 1. Some people think the main benefit of international cooperation is inthe protection of the environment, while others think that the main benefits arein the world business. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 2. People still value artists in the age of advanced science and technology. Why do you think this is? Are arts as important as science and technology? 3. In many countries, now women are allowed to join armed force as an equal basis as men. Some people think that only men can be allowed to join the army,navy and air force. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 4. Some people think that children with different abilities should betaught together while some think that intelligent children should be givenspecial training or taught separately. Discuss both views and give youropinion. 5. Too much money is spent in maintaining and repairing old buildings. Some people think that they should be knocked down and give way to the modern buildings. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 6. More attention is paid to being "responsible tourists" in order topreserve the cultural and environmental aspects of tourist places. However, some people think it is impossible to be a "responsible tourist" in the society. Towhat extent do you agree or disagree? 7. Some people think parents should read or tell stories to children.Others think they can read books and watch TV by themselves. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 8. In many countries, people decide to have children at a later age of lifethan the past. Why do you think this is? Do advantages of this development outweigh disadvantages? 9. For school children, their teachers have more influence on theirintelligence and social development than their parents. To what extent do youagree or disagree? 10. Some people believe that development of technology is making life more complicated, and we should return to simpler life without using technology. Towhat extent do you agree or disagree? 11. In many countries, there are more people choose to live by themselvesthan before. What are the reasons of this situation? Is it positive or negative development of society? 12. Some people think charity organizations should help people in greatneed, wherever they live. However, others think that they should concentrate on helping people in their own countries. Discuss both views and give youropinion. 13. Children and students are taught to push themselves to try and bebetter than other students rather than work together for everyone's benefits. Doyou think the disadvantages of training to be competitive outweigh the advantages? 14. In some countries around the world men and women are having childrenlate in life. What are the reasons for this development? What are the effects on society and family life? 15. We can get knowledge from news, but some people even think we shouldnot trust the journalists. What do you think? And what do you think are theimportant qualities that a journalist should have? 16. Some people think parents should read and tell stories to children,while others believe they should search for information on their own viaInternet or TV. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 17. Nowadays, older people who need employment have to compete with younger people. What problems do this cause? And what are the solutions? 18. Some people believe that development of technology is making life more complicated, and we should return to simpler life without using technology. Towhat extent do you agree or disagree? 次次重点准备范围： 1. In modern society, ambition is more and more important. Why? Is it a positive or negative characteristic? 2. Children today find it difficult to concentrate or pay attention toclasses in schools. What are the reasons? What can be done to solve this problem? 3. Some people believe that the best city is a “vertical” city where people work and study in tall buildings. Others believe a “horizontal” city is betterwhere there are fewer tall buildings. Discuss both views and give youropinion. 4. Some people think they have the right to use as much fresh water as they want. However, others believe fresh water should be tightly controlled by the government as it is a limited resources. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 5. Some people want the government to spend money on looking for other life on other planets, but others think it is a waste of public money because thereare many unsolved problems on the Earth. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 6. Some people think individuals are more and more dependent on each other, while others believe that individuals are more and more independent of each other. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 7. In some countries, women are allowed to take one month maternity leave. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this policy? 8. Interviews form the basic selecting procedure for most large companies. However, some people think interviews is not a reliable means of choosing who to employ and there are some other better methods of selection. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 9. In most countries, prison is the common solution for the problem of crime. However, the more effective solution is to provide people with better education so that people will not become criminals. To what extent do you agree or disagree?。

2019年8月1日雅思阅读考试真题及解析八月的第一场雅思考试已经顺利地落下了帷幕，可以说是有人欢喜有人愁。

今天就跟着店铺来一起看看2019年8月1日雅思阅读考试真题及解析。

Passage1：非洲某个国家的农业参考原文及答案：A By tradition land in Luapula is not owned by individuals，but as in many other parts of Africa is allocated by the headman or headwoman of a village to people of either sex， according to need. Since land is generally prepared by hand，one ulupwa cannot take on a very large area； in this sense land has not been a limiting resource over large parts of the province. The situation has already changed near the main townships， and there has long been a scarcity of land for cultivation in the Valley. In these areas registered ownership patterns are becoming prevalent.B Most of the traditional cropping in Luapula，as in the Bemba area to the east，is based on citemene，a system whereby crops are grown on the ashes of tree branches. As a rule，entire trees are not felled （v. 砍到），but are pollarded （v. 截去树梢）so that they can regenerate. Branches are cut over an area of varying size early in the dry season， and stacked to dry over a rough circle about a fifth to a tenth of the pollarded area. The wood is fired before the rains and in the first year planted with the African cereal finger millet （Eleusine coracana）. The grain of this crop is used to brew local beers such as cipumu， which contribute several vitamins of the B complex to peoples’ diet. Cipumu is also used in cementing reciprocal working relationships （Pottier 1985）.C During the second season， and possibly for a few seasonsmore the area is planted to variously mixed combinations of annuals （n. 一年生植物）such as maize，pumpkins （Telfiria occidentalis）and other cucurbits，sweet potatoes，groundnuts，Phaseolus beans and various leafy vegetables，grown with a certain amount of rotation （n. 轮流）. The diverse sequence ends with vegetable cassava， which is often planted into the developing last-but-one crop as a relay.D Richards （1969） observed that the practice of citemene entails a definite division of labour between men and women. A man stakes out a plot in an unobtrusive manner，since it is considered provocative towards one’s neighbours to mark boundaries in an explicit way. The dangerous work of felling branches is the m en’s province，and involves much pride. Branches are stacked by the women，and fired by the men. Formerly women and men cooperated in the planting work， but the harvesting was always done by the women. At the beginning of the cycle little weeding is necessary， since the firing of the branches effectively destroys weeds. As the cycle progresses weeds increase and nutrients eventually become depleted to a point where further effort with annual crops is judged to be not worthwhile： at this point the cassava is planted， since it can produce a crop on nearly exhausted soil. Thereafter the plot is abandoned，and a new area pollarded for the next citemene cycle.E When forest is not available-this is increasingly the case nowadays-various ridging systems （ibala）are built on small areas，to be planted with combinations of maize，beans，groundnuts and sweet potatoes， usually relayed with cassava. These plots are usually tended by women，and provide subsistence. Where their roots have year-round access to watertables （n. 地下水位、潜水面）mango， guava and oil-palm trees often grow around houses， forming a traditional agroforestry （n. 农林业）system. In season some of the fruit is sold by the roadside or in local markets.F The margins of dambos are sometimes planted to local varieties of rice during the rainy season， and areas adjacent to vegetables irrigated with water from the dambo during the dry season. The extent of cultivation is very limited，no doubt because the growing of crops under dambo conditions calls for a great deal of skill （Dougnac 1987：9-10）. Near towns some of the vegetable produce is sold in local markets.G Fishing has long provided a much needed protein supplement （n. 补充）to the diet of Luapulans， as well as being the one substantial source of cash. Much fish is dried for sale to areas away from the main waterways. The Mweru and Bangweulu Lake Basins are the main areas of year-round fishing， but the Luapula River is also exploited （v. 开采）during the latter part of the dry season. Several previously abundant and desirable species，such as the Luapula salmon or mpumbu （Labeo altivelis）and pale （Sarotherodon machochir）have all but disappeared from Lake Mweru，apparently due to mismanagement （Huckaby 1979）.H Fishing has always been a far more remunerative activity in Luapula that crop husbandry （n. 农业、资源管理）. A fisherman may earn more in a week than a bean or maize grower in a whole season. I sometimes heard claims that the relatively high earnings to be obtained from fishing induced an‘ easy come，easy go’ outlook a mong Luapulan men. On the other hand， someone who secures good but erratic earnings may feel that their investment in an economically productive activity is notworthwhile because Luapulans fail to cooperate well in such activities. Besides， a fisherman with spare cash will find little in the way of working equipment to spend his money on. Better spend one’s money in the bars and have a good time！I Only small numbers of cattle or oxen are kept in the province owing to the prevalence of the tse-tse fly. For the few herds， the dambos provide subsistence grazing during the dry season. The absence of animal draft power greatly limits peoples’ ability to plough （n. 耕、犁）and cultivate land：a married couple an rarely manage to prepare by hand-hoeing.J Most people keep freely roaming chickens and goats. These act as a reserve for bartering （物物交换），but may also be occasionally slaughtered for ceremonies or for entertaining important visitors. These animals are not a regular part of most peoples’ diet.K Citemene has been an ingenious system for providing people with seasonal production of high quality cereals and vegetables in regions of acid， heavily leached soils. Nutritionally，the most serious deficiency was that of protein. This could at times be alleviated when fish was available，provided that cultivators lived near the Valley and could find the means of bartering for dried fish. The citemene/fishing system was well adapted to the ecology of the miombo regions and sustainable for long periods，but only as long as human population densities stayed at low levels.L Although population densities are still much lower than in several countries of South-East Asia， neither the fisheries nor the forests and woodlands of Luapula are capable，with unmodified traditional practices，of supporting the people in sustainable manner. For instance，even in a normal seasonpeople suffer from a lack of energy，protein，vitamins and minerals in the diet. A third of under-five children brought to clinics are either stagnant （adj. 停滞的）in growth， or are losing weight.M Overall， people must learn to intensify and diversify their productive systems while yet ensuring that these systems will remain productive in the future， when even more people will need food. Increasing overall production of food， though a vast challenge in itself， will not be enough， however. At the same time storage and distribution systems must allow everyone access to at least a moderate share of the total.Questions 1-4 .................................................................................Complete the sentences below with words taken from Reading Passage 1.Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.Write your answers in boxes 1-4 on your answer sheet.1 In Luapula land allocation is in accordance with2 The citemene system provides the land with where crops are planted.3 During the second season， the last planted crop is4 Under suitable conditions， fruit trees are planted nearQuestions 5-8 .................................................................................Classify the following items with the correct description.Write your answers in boxes 5-8 on your answer sheetA fishB oxenC goats5 be used in some unusual occasions， such as celebrations.6 cannot thrive for being affected by the pests.7 be the largest part of creating profit.8 be sold beyond the local area.Questions 9-12 ...............................................................................Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1？In boxes 9-12 on your answer sheet， writeTRUE if the sataement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this9 People rarely use animals to cultivate land.10 The local residents eat goats on a regular time.11 When it is a busy time， children are usually taken as the labor force.12 Though citemene has been a sophisticated system，it could not provide enough protein.Questions 13 ...................................................................................Choose the correct letter， A， B， C or D.Write the correct letter in the box 13 on your answer sheet.What is the writer’s opinion about the traditional ways of practices？A They can supply the nutrition that people need.B They are not capable of providing adequate support to the population.C They are productive systems that need no more improving.D They will be easily modified in the future.1. need2. ashes3. vegetable cassava4. houses5. C6. B7. A8. A9. TRUE10. FALSE11. NOT GIVEN12. TRUE13. BPassage2：考古发现古埃及水下遗迹参考答案：待补充Passage3： facial expression面部表情参考原文及答案：A A facial expression is one or more motions or positions of the muscles in the skin. These movements convey the emotional state of the individual to observers. Facial expressions are a form of nonverbal communication. They are a primary means of conveying social information among aliens， but also occur in most other mammals （哺乳动物）and some other animal species. Facial expressions and their significance in the perceiver can， to some extent， vary between cultures with evidence from descriptions in the works of Charles Darwin.B Humans can adopt a facial expression to read as a voluntary action. However， cause expressions are closely tied to emotion， they are more often involuntary （不知不觉的）. It can be nearly impossible to avoid expressions for certain emotions，even when it would be strongly desirable to do so； a person who is trying to avoid insulting an individual he or she finds highly unattractive might ，nevertheless，show a brief expression of disgust before being able to reassume a neutral expression. Microexpressions（微表情）are one example of thisphenomenon. The close link between emotion and expression can also work in the other direction； it has been observed that voluntarily assuming an expression can actually cause the associated emotion.C Some expressions can be accurately interpreted even between members of different species- anger and extreme contentment （满足，满意）being the primary examples . Others ，however，are difficult to interpret even in familiar individuals. For instance， disgust and fear can be tough to tell apart. Because faces have only a limited range of movement，expressions rely upon fairly minuscule differences in the proportion and relative position of facial features， and reading them requires considerable sensitivity to same. Some faces are often falsely read as expressing some emotion， even when they are neutral， because their proportions naturally resemble those another face would temporarily assume.D Also， a person 1s eyes reveal much about how they are feeling，or what they are thinking. Blink rate（眨眼率）can reveal how nervous or at ease a person may be. Research by Boston College professor Joe Tecce suggests that stress levels are revealed by blink rates. He- supports his data with statistics on the relation between the blink rates of presidential candidates and their success in their races. Tecce claims that the faster blinker in the presidential debates has lost every election since 1980. Though Tecce 1 s data is interesting，it is important to recognize that non-verbal communication is multi-channeled，and focusing on only one aspect is reckless. Nervousness can also be measured by examining each candidates’ perspiration，eye contact and stiffness.E As Charles Darwin noted in his book The Expression of theEmotions in Man and Animals：the young and the old of widely different races， both with man and animals， express the same state of mind by the same movements. Still， up to the mid—20th century most anthropologists （人类学家）believed that facial expressions were entirely learned and could therefore differ among cultures. Studies conducted in the 1960s by Paul Ekman eventually supported Darwin’s belief to a large degree.F Ekman’s work on facial expressions had its starting point in the work of psychologist Silvan Tomkins. Ekman showed that contrary to the belief of some anthropologists including Margaret Mead， facial expressions of emotion are not culturally determined，but universal across human cultures. The South Fore people of New Guinea were chosen as subjects for one such survey. The study consisted of 189 adults and 130 children from among a very isolated population，as well as twenty three members of the culture who lived a less isolated lifestyle as a control group. Participants were told a story that described one particular emotion； they were then shown three pictures （two for children）of facial expressions and asked to match the picture which expressed the story’s emotion.G While the isolated South Fore people could identify emotions with the same accuracy as the non-isolated control group， problems associated with the study include the fact that both fear and surprise were constantly misidentified. The study concluded that certain facial expressions correspond to particular emotions and can not be covered，regardless of cultural background，and regardless of whether or not the culture has been isolated or exposed to the mainstream.H Expressions Ekman found to be universal included those indicating anger， disgust， fear， joy， sadness， and surprise（note that none of these emotions has a definitive social component，such as shame，pride，or schadenfreude）. Findings on contempt （which is social） are less clear， though there is at least some preliminary evidence that this emotion and its expression are universally recognized. This may suggest that the facial expressions are largely related to the mind and each parts on the face can express specific emotion.Questions 28-32 .............................................................................SummaryComplete the Summary paragraph described below. In boxes 28-33 on your answer sheet， write the correct answer with NO MORE THAN TWO WORDSThe result of Ekman’s study demonstrates that fear and surprise are persistently 28 and made a conclusion that some facial expressions have something to do with certain 29 which is impossible covered，despite of 29 and whether the culture has been 30 or 31 to the mainstream.Questions 33-38 .............................................................................The reading Passage has seven paragraphs A-H.Which paragraph contains the following information？Write the correct letter J-J^ in boxes 34-38 on your answer sheet.NB You may use any letter more than once.33 the difficulty identifying the actual meaning of facial expressions34 the importance of culture on facial expressions35 collected data for the research on the relation between blink and the success in elections36 impossible to differentiate some closely related expressions37 an i ndicator to reflect one’s extent of nervousness38 the relation between emotion and facial expressionsQuestions 39-40 .............................................................................Choose two letters from the A-EWrite your answers in boxes 39-40 on your answer sheet.Which Two of the following statements are true according to Ekman’s theory？A No evidence shows animals have their own facial expressions.B Mind controls man’s facial expressions.C Facial expressions are concerning different cultures.D Different spots on face convey certain state of mind.E The definite relationship between facial expressions and state of mind exists28. misidentified29. emotions30. cultural background31. isolated32. exposed33. C34. A35. D36. H37. D38. B39. B40. D。