外研版英语选修7重点短语讲解学习

Module 1be named/called…被称作/命名为be named after 以…命名change one’s name to把名字改为…in one’s career在某人的职业生涯中hold the record 保持纪录attend the university 上大学win the championship 赢得冠军admire one’s ability崇拜/羡慕某人的能力one after another 一个接一个be delighted to do 很高兴去做feel nervous about 对…感到紧张be disappointed with 对… 感到失望the same…as…和…一样bring up 抚养，养大in reply to 回应draw one’s attention to把某人的注意力吸引到…上be absorbed in 全神贯注于…obtain control of 取得…的控制权take possession of 掌管/接管…base A on B 把A建立在B的基础上be based on 建立在… 的基础上Module 2look back at 回顾work at/on…工作/致力于be pleased about 对…感到满意/高兴share sth with sb 和某人分享某物as far as I am concerned 就我而言in my view 从我的观点/角度出发be considered as 被认为是…be likely to do 可能去做in other words 换句话说except for 除了once a fortnight 每两周一次as time passed 随着时间的推移take turns to do 轮流做(take turns doing sth; do sth by turns) 外研高中英语选修七知识3Module 3in astonishment 吃惊地；经验地in a…voice用… 的嗓音说a huge amount of 大量的bring sth to the attention of sb 使某人关注某事stare at 盯着；注视believe in sb 信任某人as a result 结果in one’s early twenties 在某人二十几岁时be come fond of 喜欢上hold on to 抓紧；不放手intend to do 打算做某事suffer from 受…折磨a lack of 缺乏feel at home 舒适自在let go of sb/sth 放开外研高中英语选修七知识4Module 4side by side 并排be bored with 厌烦be in decline 处于下降/衰退期take advantage of 巧妙利用stay in order 保持秩序；秩序井然try out 试用，测试be blessed with 幸运地拥有come out 出版；开花；发芽far from 远非be devoted to 专注于；全身心投入于beg for 恳求make an impression on sb给某人留下印象make up 编造；捏造no longer 不再according to 根据consist of 由…构成provide sb with sth 给某人提供…be supposed to do 被期望做；假定去做approve of 赞成be enthusiastic about 对…热心the other day 那天in vain 白费be amazed at 对…感到惊奇/惊讶get down to (doing) sth 开始动手做外研高中英语选修七知识5Module 5in use 在使用中out of use 不再使用make use of 利用come into use 开始被使用come across 偶然遇见make up 组成；构成；编造；捏造hear of 听说go on 继续put up 为…提供食宿fall for sb/sth 倾心/喜欢…think over 仔细考虑green with envy 十分嫉妒how come 怎么会have a population of 拥有…的人口in the style of 以…的风格point to 指向stare at 凝视set off 动身；启程；引发；引爆set out 动身；开始做set up 建立set aside 预留出；腾出。

外研高中英语选修七知识点外研高中英语选修七是高中英语课程中的一门非常重要的课程，主要涉及到诗歌歌曲的欣赏、文学作品的研究和文学史的了解。

下面为大家介绍一下外研高中英语选修七的知识点。

第一，语感的培养。

在学习外研高中英语选修七的过程中，我们需要特别注重语感的培养。

要想真正理解和欣赏英语诗歌和歌曲，就必须将语言融入到情感中去，通过感性语言的魅力和音乐、意象、节奏等语言元素的有机结合，激发出读者内心深处的情感共鸣。

第二，诗歌欣赏的方法和技巧。

在外研高中英语选修七中，我们需要学习欣赏诗歌的方法和技巧。

要想真正领略诗歌的魅力，就必须了解到吟唱、吟诵、吟咏、吟诵等歌唱形式和技巧。

另外，还需要掌握一定的语言技巧，如排比、比喻、拟人等，以便更好地诠释和理解诗歌。

第三，文学作品的研究。

在外研高中英语选修七中，我们需要深入学习文学作品，掌握文学批评的方法和技巧。

要想真正理解文学作品，就必须了解到文学作品所反映的历史背景、文化渊源和思想内涵。

此外，还需要注意文学作品的阐释和评价，以便更好地掌握文学知识。

第四，文学史的了解。

在外研高中英语选修七中，我们需要掌握文学史的知识，了解到英国文学的历史变迁、主要代表作及其流派等。

此外，还需要了解到英国文学对世界文学的影响和贡献，以便更好地掌握文学知识。

第五，阅读技巧的培养。

在学习外研高中英语选修七的过程中，我们需要特别注重阅读技巧的培养。

要想真正理解和欣赏英语文学作品，就必须具备一定的阅读能力，如听力、读写、口语等。

此外，还需要注重学习阅读策略和技巧，如速读、精读、找出关键词等，以便更好地掌握文学知识。

第六，写作技能的提高。

在外研高中英语选修七中，我们需要注意提高写作技能。

写作是学习英语的一个重要的环节。

通过写作可以锻炼语言表达能力，提高思维能力和创新能力。

因此，我们需要注重写作的训练，积极参加写作比赛和活动，提高写作能力。

第七，课外阅读的拓展。

在学习外研高中英语选修七的过程中，我们需要积极拓展课外阅读。

Module 1 Basketball一、重难点单词与短语1．abrupt adj.（1）意外的，突然的：e.g.an abrupt change in the weather（2）无理的，唐突的e.g.He has an abrupt manner.（3）陡的，险峻的；急转的e.g.an abrupt hillan abrupt turn词性变化：abruptly adv. 突然地，唐突地abruptness n. 突然，唐突；(举止, 言谈等的)粗鲁无理2．absorb v.（1）吸收（液体）；承受；承担e.g.absorb moisture from the airWe will not absorb these charges.（2）吸取（知识）；占有e.g.The boy absorbs new knowledge quickly.=The boy absorbs into new knowledge quickly.=The boy takes in new knowledge quickly.This job absorbs all of my time.注意：absorb in的意思是“吸引，专心于”，absorb into才是“吸收”。

（3）吸引；使专心；使全神贯注e.g.to absorb in studyThe writer was absorbed in his writing that he forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar.be absorbed in 全神贯注在……，一心从事，热衷于拓展：“全神贯注，专心”的表达方法：①be lost in/lose oneself in 全神贯注于；沉湎于e.g.She lost herself in the book.②bury (oneself) in 埋头于；专心于e.g.He buried himself in his work.③concentrate/focus(…)on 集中在；专心于e.g.You must try to focus your mind on work and study.A driver should concentrate on the road when driving.（4）并吞；兼并e.g.to absorb the small statesIn the past 10 years, the company has gradually absorbed all its smaller rivals.3．apologize/apologise v. 道歉，辩白常见搭配：apologize to sb.apologize to sb. for sth.apologize to sb. for doing sth.apologize for oneselfe.g.I have come to apologize to you.I apologized to her for stepping on her foot.I must apologize to you for being late.He apologized for having to leave early.词性变化：apology n.道歉；辩解；辩护make/offer an apology to sb. for (doing) sth.4．appoint vt.任命，委派e.g.The President appointed a new cabinet member.We must appoint a new teacher at once to the mountain school.习惯用法：（1）appoint sb.(to be)+职务或appoint sb. as+职务：任命某人为……（to be可以省略；注意职务前不加任何冠词。

1.attend vt.出席, 参加; 上(学, 教堂)照料,attend a meeting ;attend a wedding /a funeral ;attend school /church。

2.average: n. 平均,平均数a. 一般的,通常的,平均的v. 平均on (an) average按平均The average age of the boys in this class is fifteen.Tom's work at school is above the average. 汤姆的功课是中上。

What is the average rainfall for August in your country?3.There is no doubt that…毫无疑问There is no doubt that we will be successful.:4.deserve: vt. 值得, 有……的价值，应得His brave act deserves admiration. 他的勇敢行为值得钦佩。

Your suggestion deserves considering=Your suggestion deserves to be considered.5.defend v. 防护,辩护,防卫defence n.保卫，防卫；防御工事defend sb. from/against sb./sth.保护某人免受伤害defend sb. from attack 保护某人免受袭击6.talented adj.有天资的，有才能的talent n.才能，天资；a painter of great talenta talented musician7.hold vt.占有，担任；持有看法；容纳；举行Most of the senior positions are held by men.She holds extreme political views. 。

选修 7 短语Module 11.defend sb./...保某人免遭⋯⋯defend sb./...保某人抵御⋯⋯2.of value=valuable有价的，有用的value +价⋯⋯估价⋯⋯value sth.重3.on(an/the) average平均起来above / below the average在一般水平以上 / 以下4.deserve sth./to do得 / 理⋯⋯deserve to be done=deserve doing得被，5.at one point曾，一度on the point of doing sth.正要做某事之off the point离，偏to the point中肯，扼要There is no point in doing sth.做某事没有用，没必要6.There is no doubt that...⋯⋯没有疑There is no doubt about sth.某事没有疑There is much doubt whether...有人疑⋯⋯I don't doubt that...我不疑⋯⋯I don't whether / if...我疑⋯⋯without / beyond doubt毫无疑7.rely on/upon...=depend on/upon...依，依靠⋯⋯rely on sb. to do sth.指望某人干某事= rely on sb. / one doing’sth.rely on sb. for sth.指望某人某事rely on it that...相信⋯⋯8.for an instant片刻，一瞬in an instant立即，上the instant...一⋯⋯ 就⋯⋯= the moment = the minute = as soon as9.appoint sb.(to be)/(as)...任命某人⋯⋯appoint sb. to do sth.委任某人做某事appoint some time / some place for sth.某事确定某 / 地点make/fix an appointment with sb.与某人会keep / break an appointment守 /失mit suicide自commit a mistake犯commit sth. to sb.把某物托付某人11.apologise to sth.因某事向某人道歉make an apology to sb. for sth.因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse an apology接受 / 拒道歉12.take possession of占有，占据，有in possession of有，占有in the possession of被⋯⋯占有 / 控制come into possession of占有⋯⋯come into one's possession被某人占有13.be based on/upon根据，以⋯⋯基14.if so如果的if any假如有的if not如果不是if possible如果可能的15.grow up大16.rescue ⋯ from ⋯把⋯ 某种状况下解救出来17.set (up) a record sb. after⋯用⋯⋯ 某人命名Module 21.settle down坐下；定居；（使）安静下来settle down to sth.开始真待；定下心来做settle sth. with sb.与某人解决某事2.elect sb.+ (as) n./位推某人⋯⋯3.be suitable for...适合⋯⋯4.attract/draw one's attention吸引某人的注意力attract sb. to sth.把某人吸引到某事上去5.consider+sb./sth.+ (as)名⋯⋯是⋯⋯consider + sb./sth.+ (to be)名 / 形容⋯⋯是⋯⋯consider + it + 形容或名 +不定式⋯⋯consider sb. to have done...某人做了某事consider sth./doing考（做）某事6.look back at = look back on回，回bring back sth.使回起，回想起call sth. to mind回想起某事7.have fun doing sth./with sth.开心地做，愉快地做make fun of sb.开某人的玩笑for fun了，了好玩8.as/so far as sb. is concerned就某人而言as/so far as I know据我所知as/so far as I can remember/see/tell据我所 / 依我看 /依我9.in my view我，在我看来in view of于⋯ ，考到⋯，由于⋯10.be likely to do sth有可能做某事It is likely that...⋯⋯可能sth. is likely to do.某事可能要生sb. is likely to do sth.某人可能要做某事11.seem to be + adj./n.好像⋯⋯ ，似乎⋯⋯seem to do...好像⋯⋯ ，似乎⋯⋯It seems (to sb.) that...（在某人看来）好像⋯⋯It seem as if/as though...看子似乎是There seems (to be)...似乎有12.What a pity!真可惜What a pity (that)...真是憾13.cheer on sb.某人加油cheer up.高起来，振作起来14.in a few days ’ time = in a few days几天=a few days away15.find oneself突然自己于某种境或在做某事16.have problems with在某方面有17.have fun doing sth.开心地做某事18.in other words句，言之19.get on with与⋯⋯相20.play an important in在⋯⋯起重要作用Module 3on sth用某物喂养某人feed sb把食物某人吃feed up供⋯食物be fed up with感到feed on以⋯主食2. serve sb. with sth.用某物招待某人，你端上= serve sth. to sb.serve as(=work as,act as)担任，当作，起⋯ 作用3. be eager for渴望得到⋯be eager to do sth.渴望做⋯be eager that⋯渴望⋯4. whisper sb.= whisper向某人密某事whisper in one’ s ear跟某人耳in a whisper/in whispers耳地，低声地5. in reward作答，作in reward for作答⋯ ,作⋯reward sth.因某事某人reward sth用⋯酬某人6. hold on to抓住，抱住，守住7. in a ⋯ voice用⋯声音at the top of one’ s yoice高声地，大声地be in good voice嗓子好，声音嘹亮raise one’ s voice提高嗓8. in need of需要⋯9. no sooner⋯than一⋯就⋯= hardly⋯when= scarcely⋯when 10. eacape from/out of从⋯逃跑escape doing/sth.逃脱干某事/某事narrowly escape九死一生a narrow escape死里逃生，九死一生11. (1)intend to do sth打算做某事intend do sth打算要某人做某事(2)had intended to do本来打算做=intended to have done(3)be intend as/to be打算使（成）be intend for⋯打算/ 12. be of concern(to sb)令（某人）感到担心的be concern about/for关心，担心concern oneself with/in/about从事于；参与；干涉huge amount of大量的（修不可数名）14. bring the attention of sb使某人关注某事fix/focus one’ s attentiontosth把注意力集中到⋯pay attention to sth.注意某事15. stare at着看16. believe sb.相信某人的believe in sb.信任某人17. in one’ s twenties在某人二十多Module 4approach to sth./doing⋯⋯的方法to do sth./doing拒做某事of由⋯成，包含，包括4. be bored with⋯感到= be tired of= be fed up with= be sick of5. take advantage of利用have/win/gain an advantage over，于to sb ’ s advantage某人有利6. rather than而不是7. would rather do do sth宁愿⋯，而不愿⋯would do than do sth宁愿⋯ ,而不愿⋯perfer to do than do sth更喜做⋯，而不愿做⋯8. keep in touch with与⋯保持系get in touch with与⋯取得系lose touch with与⋯失去系out of touch不系，不接触9. arise from / out of起因于⋯⋯10. be in harmony with与⋯融洽；与⋯ 一致out of harmony with不和，不一致11. in vain徒地，枉心机地12.devote oneself/one’ s life/money/energy(doing)to sth.把自己 /一生 / 金 /精力奉献某事be devoted to sth.忠于，心致志于某事13. quit doing停止做⋯14. in order有序地out of order次序紊乱；不正常in good / bad order以⋯的序put ⋯⋯ in order把⋯按序排列15. try out用，，try out for参加⋯ ...的拔try on穿（衣服等）try to do尽力做try doing做try one ’ s best to do sth尽力做某事16. be blessed with有幸，受惠于Bless me!天哪！God bless you!上帝保佑你17. come out出版，行；（露）出来come about生come across（偶然）遇come on开始，来吧，加油come into effect施，生效come up with提出，提供18. far from非，完全不；离as far as到；至于；就⋯⋯ 而言as far as I’ m concerned就我而言by far ⋯⋯⋯得多；尤其；更，然地how far离⋯ ..多；到什么程度（或范）so far到目前止so far as就⋯⋯而言19. by the time（截止）到⋯⋯20. dance to music伴随着音跳舞21. in decline在下降，在衰退中22. make an impression on⋯留下印象Module 51.be in the minority占少数be in the majority占多数by /with a majority以多数票2.be native to sp.原于某地3.be home to是⋯的生息地，栖息地，地= be the home of4.break a custom破坏俗follow /keep up a custom遵守俗5.in use在使用，在用come into use开始使用put ⋯ to use加入使用，使用⋯⋯be /go out of use不再使用be of (no )use有用 /没用make use of利用6.have a population of⋯⋯有⋯⋯的人口7.It is apparent /obvious that而⋯易，⋯⋯ 很然= Apparently = Obviously,⋯8.adjust to sth.适某事adjust oneself to sth.使自己适某事make an adjustment to sth.整，某事9.be furnished with提供，配（家具等）furnish sth.某人提供某物= furnish sb10.from /at a distance隔一段距离，距离稍一些in the distance在，在方keep a distance⋯冷淡，与⋯ 保持一定距离11.set off = set out身，出set about doing sth./set out to do sth.着手，开始做12.It's believed that人相信It's hoped that人希望It's reported that据道It's said that据It's supposed that人It's thought /considered that人It's well-known that众所周知13.make up成，构成Module 61.recommend do sth.告某人做某事recommend sb..向某人推荐某物= recommendrecommend doing sth.建做某事recommend⋯推荐某人当⋯⋯it is /was recommended that ⋯有人建⋯⋯recommend that sb.(should ) do sth.建某人做某事2.propose doing提做某事，建做某事propose that sb.(should ) do sth.提某人做某事it is proposed that sb. (should )do sth.有人提某人做某事3.make a request for sth.求某物by request依照求make a request that sb.(should )do sth.要求某人做某事request do sth.要求某人做某事request /of sb.要求，求某人做某事4.agree on就⋯⋯达成一致sb .agree with sb ./sb.'s words同意某人 /某人的with sth.与⋯⋯ 一致with sb.某物适合某人agree to sth.同意某事5.contribute to sth.致，有助于，促，有献make a contribution to sth.某事做献6.apart from除⋯⋯ 之外= except for除⋯之外 (表示减去，不包括在内 ) = besides /in addition to除⋯之外⋯(表示包括在内 ) 7.make a bid for努力得到bid for努力得到8.advocate sth./doing sth.主某事 /做某事advocate that sb (should) do sth.主某人做某事9.make a compromise作出步，妥arrive at /come to /reach a compromise达成妥，互和解a compromise between ⋯ and ⋯是⋯和⋯之的妥 /折中法compromise with sth.在某事上和某人妥10.undertake sth.承担，着手做undertake to do sth.做某事，同意做某事undertake + that从句担保，保11.remind sth.使某人想起某事remind sb .to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb .+ that从句提醒某人remind sb .about sth.提醒某人某事12.at the mercy of受⋯⋯ 支配，任由⋯⋯ 布have mercy on /upon⋯⋯表示怜show (no )mercy to sb.( 不)怜 sb.without mercy残忍地13.in return反来，作回in return for作⋯⋯ 的回14. at the moment目前，在15. suggest that sb (should) do sth.建某人做某事16. be of importance = be important。

选修七字词Module 11. be named/called…被称作/命名为2. be named after 以…命名3. change one’s name to把名字改为…4. in one’s career在某人的职业生涯中5. hold the record 保持纪录6. attend the university上大学7. win the championship赢得冠军8. admire one’s ability崇拜/羡慕某人的能力9. one after another 一个接一个10. be delighted to do 很高兴去做11. feel nervous about 对…感到紧张12. be disappointed with对… 感到失望13. the same…as…和…一样14. bring up 抚养，养大15. in reply to 回应16. draw one’s attention to把某人的注意力吸引到…上17. sb. be absorbed in sth=sth absorb sb 使全神贯注18. obtain control of 取得…的控制权19. take possession of 掌管/接管…占有，占据，拥有20. base A on B 把A建立在B的基础上be based on 建立在… 的基础上21. defend sb./…保护某人（物）免遭…22. defend sb./…保卫某人（物）抵御…23. have a talent for…有……天赋24. get rich 变富25. go bad/blind/hungry 变坏/变瞎/挨饿26. attend on 照料27. attend to 注意；处理28. on(the) average 平均29. rescue…from…把……从某种状态拯救出来30. come to one’s rescue 拯救31. on a tie 平局32. tie…to…把……系到……之上33. at one point 一度，曾经；在某一时刻34. there is no doubt that…毫无疑问……35. rely on 依靠；指望36. all the time 一直on time 准时in time 及时；迟早ahead of time 提前at a time 一次；同时；每次at all times 不论什么时候，老是（at）any time 随时；无论何时at no time 永不……，在任何时候都不in no time 立刻at one time （过去）有个时期；曾经at the time 当时，在那个时候at times 有时，偶尔，不时37. It is not in one’s nature to do sth.某人天生不做某事38. in nature 本质39. by nature 生来，生性40. in an instant 立刻41. for an instant 一会儿42. if necessary=if it is necessary 如果有必要的话If possible=if it is possibleIf so 如果那样的话If not 如果不的话If any 如果有的话，表示“数量’’ If ever 如果有的话，表示“频度’’43. be used to=get used to 习惯于44. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事45. used to do sth. 过去通常做某事46. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事47. bring sth. To sb.’s attention 使某人注意某事物48. call sb.’s attentionto sth.叫某人注意某事物49. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事50. at the risk of（at risk to）冒……之险，不顾……之风险51. come into collision with 和……相撞（冲突，抵制）52. in collision with 和……相撞（冲突）53. be parallel to 与……平行54. in parallel 并行的(地)，平行的（地）55. without（a）parallel 无与伦比；举世无双56. be designed to do/for sth. 目的是，打算给……用57. design sb. to do sth./for sth.打算让某人做某事58. design sth to do sth /for sth打算让某物做某种用途59. by design 故意地60. be absorbed in 全神贯注在61. be absorbed by(into) 被……吞并，为……所吸收62. at intervals 每隔一段时间（距离）63. make a circuit of…绕着……环行64. dip… into把……浸入（液体）中；浏览，翻阅一下；略加研究65. take a dip 洗个澡66. commit oneself to 使自己承担做某事；专心致志于67. commit…to…把……委托给……68. in suspension 暂停中69. suspension bridge 悬桥，吊桥70. suspension from school(office) 暂时停学（职）71. in possession of 拥有72. in the possession of 被某人所拥有73. A is conciderate of B A 体谅 B74. it/that is conciderate of sb 赞扬某人有体谅他人之心75. in frustration 失望地76. attach to 把……绑缚/固定在……上77. be attached to 连在……上，附属于；依恋78. attach oneself to 依附；热爱，依恋79. attach to 认为有（重要性，意义等）Module 21. look back at/on 回顾2. work at/on…工作/致力于3. be pleased about 对…感到满意/高兴4. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物5. as far as I am concerned就我而言6. in my view 从我的观点/角度出发7. be considered as 被认为是…8. be likely to do 可能去做9. din other words 换句话说10. except for 除了11. once a fortnight 每两周一次12. as time passed 随着时间的推移13 take turns to do 轮流做(take turns doing sth; do sth by turns)14 have problem with 在…方面有问题15 a suit of 一套16 be suitable for=be suited to 对…合适17 have sth. done 让/使某事被某人做18 have sth./sb. doing 使某事正在发生；使某人正在做某事19 have sth./sb. do 使某事发生了；使某人做某事20 have sth. to do 有事要做（to do是主语的动作）21 have sth. to be done 有事要做（to be done不是主语的动作）22 worth doing 值得…（主动形式表示被动意义）23 be worthy of+n. 与…相配24 be worthy to be done=be worthy of being done=be worth doing 值得…25 It is worthwhile doing/to do… 做某事值得26 Worth it 值得花费时间（精力）27 What a pity! 多么遗憾呀！28 out of pity 出于同情29 have pity on sb. 可怜某人30 pity表示“令人遗憾的一件事”时是可数名词；表示“怜悯，同情”时是不可数名词31 be attracted to sb. 喜欢某人32 be keen to do 渴望做某事33 be keen on… 对…热切34 be innocent of… 无罪的35 be of good cheer 振作起来36 cheer up (用话)鼓舞（某人）；振奋起来；打起精神来37 It was not until…that… 正是直到…才能…Module 31. in astonishment 吃惊地；经验地2. in a…voice用… 的嗓音说3. a huge amount of 大量的4. bring sth to the attention of sb使某人关注某事5. stare at 盯着；注视6. believe in sb 信任某人7. as a result 结果8. in one’s early twenties在某人二十几岁时9. be come fond of 喜欢上10. hold on to 抓紧；不放手11. intend to do 打算做某事12. suffer from 受…折磨13. a lack of 缺乏14. feel at home 舒适自在15. let go of sb/sth 放开16. no sooner…than… 刚一…就17. have an appetite for 有…爱好18. as if 好像…19. pick out 挑选，弄明白，区分，领会20. pick up 捡起，改良，进步，增加，学会21. in a whisper /in whispers 小声说22. be desperate for 渴望得到…23. hang about 闲荡24. hang back 退缩25. hang on 别挂断（电话）26. hang up 挂，中止，搁置，拖延27. put up 支起，建造，提出，为…提供食宿28. put短语--------《赢》42页29. as a reward for 作为（对某事的）报酬30. give /offer a reward to sb. for sth.为某事而给某人报酬31. in reward of 作为奖励32. reward sb. for sth. 为某事报答某人33. convict sb. of…证明某人有…罪34. escape form 从…逃脱35. narrow escape 九死一生36. intend sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事37. be intended for 打算送给38. be concerned about 关心39. be cruel to sb. 对…残酷40. feed 食物 to sb/sthsb/sth with/on 食物an appetite for 对…渴望the moment 抓住现在to death 饿死up 堆起来support of 支持fed up with 因多尔厌烦is cold for May. 对于五月来说太冷了Module 41. side by side 并排2. be bored with 厌烦3. be in decline 处于下降/衰退期4. take advantage of 巧妙利用5. stay in order 保持秩序；秩序井然6. try out 试用，测试7. be blessed with 幸运的拥有8. come out 出版；开花；发芽9. far from 远非10. be devoted to 专注于；全身心投入于11. beg for 恳求12. make an impression on sb给某人留下印象13. make up 编造；捏造14. no longer 不再15. according to 根据16. consist of 由…构成17. provide sb with sth 给某人提供…18. be supposed to do 被期望做；假定去做19. approve of 赞成20. be enthusiastic about对…热心21. the other day 那天22. in vain 白费23. be amazed at 对…感到惊奇/惊讶24. get down to (doing) sth开始做手做25. make up 创作;组成;和解;化妆;补偿26. rhythm 节奏；27. consist of 由···组成28. consist with 与···一致29. dance to 随着···跳舞30. approach to 接近31. the moment 一···就32. at /for the moment 目前33. be bore with 厌烦34. in decline 在下降35. take advantage of 利用36. be of advantage to 对···有利37. have an advantage over 胜过38. rather than 而不是39. more ...than ... 与其说后者，倒不如说前者；40 other than 除了···之外41. get in touch with 和···取得联系42. keep in touch with 和···保持联系43. lose touch with 同···失去联系44. turn down 关小；拒绝45. turn up 出现；调大46. turn off 关闭47. turn on 打开48. turn out 生产；结果是49. turn over 翻转；交付；反复考虑50. turn to 求助于，转向51. turn in 上交52. turn away转过脸；解雇；拒绝···入内53. it's one's turn to do sth 该轮着某人做某事54. in order 有序地；整齐55. out of order 乱了；出毛病了56. try out 尝试57. try on 试穿；试试看58. as well as 同样；同样好地59. be blessed with 有幸60. in vain 徒劳61. abandon oneself to 陷入62. come out 出版；出来；开花；被发现63. come across 偶遇；碰到；讲清楚64. come on 跟着来；进展；得了65. come along 进展；一道走66. come to 苏醒；达到；总数为67. come up 发生；走上前来；快到68. come up to 达到；符合69. come up with 赶上；提出70. for from 完全不；远离；71. by far ···得多72. devote oneself to 致力于73. be devoted to 对···专一74. make an impression on 给某人留下印象Module 51. in use 在使用中2. out of use 不再使用3. make use of 利用4. come into use 开始被使用5. come across 偶然遇见6. make up 组成；构成；编造；捏造7. hear of 听说8. go on 继续9. put up 为…提供食宿10. fall for sb/sth 倾心/喜欢…11. think over 仔细考虑12. green with envy十分嫉妒13. how come 怎么会14. have a population of 拥有…的人口15. in the style of 以…的风格16. point to 指向17. stare at 凝视18. set off 动身；启程；引发；引爆19. set out 动身；开始做20. set up 建立21. set aside 预留出；腾出22. a minorty of 少数23. in the monority 占少数24. a diversity of languages 各种语言25. be native to 原产于26. a native of 原产于27. vary from…..to…..在…之间变动28. a varity of = varities of 不哦你个种类的29. hear from …收到…的来信30. splash against 拍击31. fall of 热衷于32. have a population of 有…人口33. wish for = hope for 希望得到34. at a distance 隔一段距离35. from a distance 从远方36. keep one’s distance from 避开不接近37. keep one’s at a distance 对某人保持疏远up建立39. set off出发，触发，引起out动身，着手(to do)，陈述about开始着手(doing)to work(n.)开始做back拨回，使推迟oneself to 是自己适应于Module 61. life span 寿命2. an endangered heritage 濒危遗产3. start a fund to raise money创立基金会筹集资金4. add A to B 把A添加到B5. add to 增加6. add up 把…加起来7. add up to 总计为8. even so 即使这样9. contribute to (doing) sth有助于；导致10. make a contribution to为…做贡献11. raise awareness of 唤醒…的意识12. get involved 参与；卷入13. apart from 除…之外14. get through 获准；经历;通过；完成15. for sure/certain 确切地；肯定地16. remind sb of sth 使某人想起…17. remind sb to do 提醒某人做某事18. act as…担当；起着…的作用19. at the mercy of 任由…摆布；受…支配20. in return 作为回报21. make of 用…制成22. make from =be made from 用…制造（看不出原材料）23. make into 制成24. expose …to ….使…接触…25. recommend sb sth 向某人推荐…26. recommend sb to sb 向某人推荐27. be aware of 意识到28. proposesb to do sth 建议某人做某事29. propose doing 建议做某事30. propose that ….（虚拟should 或省略）31. make an estimate of 对…进行评估down下沉，降低，（日、月）西沉on(with)继续进行with相配，陪同without没有，缺少out外出，熄灭all out全力以赴off爆炸，进行，变坏，断电，停止供应 back on背约，食言beyond超出after追捕，追赶against违反ahead先行，开始吧，问吧，说吧away离开by时间过去in for从事，喜爱，参加through通过，经受over复习，检查up（价格）上涨，建造起来from 除…之外requested 按照要求a request for 请求sth from / of sb 向某人要求某物a bid for 努力得到/ come to a compromise 妥协sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事absent from 缺席honnor of 为了纪念某人。

Module 2一、重点词组：1. settle an argument/the problems决争议/ 问题settle down定居下来，平静下来settle in/into 安顿下来，习惯于，适应settle down to sth安心做某事，专心做某事2. c on sider doing sth考虑take sth. i nto con sideratiortE---考虑在内un der con sideration 在考虑之中It is con siderate of sb. to do st某人做某事是考虑周到的3.look into 调查look through 浏览look forward to 盼望look over 检查，仔细看look up 查找，向上看look up to 尊敬look down upon/on 瞧不起，轻视4. suit sb.(fine合谋人的意，对某人合适suit oneself随自己的意愿suit sb. to do sth适合某人做某事be suitable for适合5. develop an interest in培养对---的兴趣develop a habit of doing sth培养对某事的习惯develop a taste fo培养对---的兴趣爱好develop into发展成为with the development of--随着---的习惯6. be upset about/at/over--对---感至U心烦get upset伤心be upset that——是不安的7. have the ability to do sth有能力做某事enable sb. to do sth使某人有能力做某事8.It's likely that---有可能---Not likely 绝对不会It is possible that---可能---It is possible(for sb.)to do sth对某人来说做某事有可能It is probable that--很可能9. have fun doing sth非常开心做某事It is fun for sb. to do sth某人做某事非常快乐make fun of 取下某人for fun 为了好玩10. hold back at/on 回忆，回顾as far as I m concerned就我而言in other words换句话说playan importa nt part in在---起重要作用、重点单词：I. suit合乎需要、口味、条件、场合等fit多用于尺寸大小适合match多指色调、形状、性质等方面相搭配。

外研版选修7 Module3语言点详解1.scene cn 一场，一个镜头；现场；景色；（出事）地点view 高处,远处的风景sight 近处的,旅游观光的风景；视力scene 展现在眼前的场景, 现场，是scenery的一部分；事故现场scenery 某地区总的自然景观，是集合名词2. cruel 冷酷的, 残忍的 a cruel blow 残酷的打击cruelly adj. 残酷地，极度地，非常be cruel to… 对…残忍：The step-mother was cruel to the girl.It is cruel of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事很残忍cruelty n残酷,残忍3.feed vt喂养; 为…提供食品feed on… 以…为食(动物)live on… 以…为食(人)be fed up with/ be tired of …对…感到厌恶I am fed up with her complaining.feed sb/sth on ①给（人或动物）食物；饲养喂养feed on 以……为主食。

②养活一家人。

你喂猫了吗？Have you fed the cat yet?牛主要吃草。

Cattle are fed on grass.他们要养活一大家人。

They have a large family to feed.这个婴儿还不能自己进食。

The baby can’t feed itself now.4.serve vt.服务，服侍；上菜；vi.服役如：他们给我们端来了美味的午餐。

They serve us a delicious lunch.他在军队中担任上尉。

He served as a captain in the army.We should serve the people heart and soul. 全心全意为人民服务serve as…(work as, act as)作为..当做..serve with 提供serve up 端上，端出serve sb. well 对…有帮助serve sb. right 活该,给某人应得待遇It serves him right. (He deserve it!)at one’s service/request 听候某人的差遣I am at your service at anytime.service n．服务servant n．仆人The service in that restaurant is very poor.那家餐馆的服务很差。

外研社选修7 知识点总结Unit 1 Global warmingGlobal warming is a pressing issue that affects the entire planet. The increasing concentration of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, in the Earth's atmosphere is leading to a rise in average global temperatures. This has far-reaching effects on the environment, including melting polar ice caps, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events.One of the key drivers of global warming is human activity, particularly the burning of fossil fuels for energy and transportation. This releases large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, contributing to the greenhouse effect. Deforestation and industrial processes also release greenhouse gases, further exacerbating the problem.To mitigate the effects of global warming, it is essential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This can be achieved through a combination of measures, including transitioning to renewable energy sources, improving energy efficiency, and promoting sustainable land use practices. International cooperation is also crucial, as global warming is a challenge that transcends national borders and requires collective action.Unit 2 RobotsRobots are becoming increasingly prevalent in today's society, with applications ranging from manufacturing and healthcare to entertainment and education. These machines are capable of performing a wide variety of tasks, often with greater precision and efficiency than humans.One of the key developments in robotics is the advent of artificial intelligence, which enables robots to learn and adapt to new situations. This has led to the emergence of autonomous robots that can operate without human intervention, as well as collaborative robots that work alongside humans to complete complex tasks.Although robots offer numerous benefits, such as increased productivity and improved safety, they also raise ethical and social concerns. For example, the displacement of human workers by robots has the potential to exacerbate unemployment and income inequality. Additionally, the use of robots in warfare and surveillance poses risks to human rights and privacy.To address these challenges, it is essential to develop policies and regulations that govern the use of robots. This includes establishing standards for safety and performance, as well as addressing the ethical implications of autonomous decision-making by robots. Furthermore, efforts should be made to ensure that the benefits of robotic technology are distributed equitably across society.Unit 3 The InternetThe Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. It has enabled unprecedented connectivity and has transformed the global economy. However, the widespread use of the Internet has also raised concerns about privacy, cybersecurity, and the proliferation of misinformation.One of the key features of the Internet is its decentralized structure, which allows for the free flow of information across national borders. This has facilitated the rapid spread of ideas and has empowered individuals to participate in online communities and activism.At the same time, the Internet presents challenges related to privacy and security. The collection and storage of personal data by online platforms have raised concerns about surveillance and identity theft. Cyber attacks, such as hacking and malware, pose threats to the integrity of digital systems and the protection of sensitive information.To address these challenges, it is crucial to develop policies and technologies that safeguard privacy and enhance cybersecurity. This includes implementing data protection regulations, such as the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), and investing in infrastructure and training to mitigate the risk of cyber attacks. Additionally, efforts should be made to promote digital literacy and critical thinking to combat the spread of misinformation online.Unit 4 The MediaThe media plays a fundamental role in shaping public opinion and influencing social and political discourse. It serves as a source of news and information and as a platform for the expression of diverse perspectives. However, the media also faces challenges, such as bias and sensationalism, that can undermine its credibility and trustworthiness.One of the key functions of the media is to serve as a watchdog, holding those in power accountable and informing the public about significant events and issues. This is essential to the functioning of democracy, as an informed citizenry is necessary for effective governance.At the same time, the media is susceptible to bias and manipulation, which can distort the public's understanding of events and perpetuate false narratives. This is particularly concerning in the age of social media, where misinformation can spread rapidly and have far-reaching consequences.To address these challenges, it is important to promote media literacy and critical thinking skills among the public. This includes educating individuals about the principles of journalism and the tools to evaluate the credibility of sources. Additionally, efforts should be made to promote diversity and inclusion in the media industry, ensuring that a broad range of perspectives are represented in news coverage and entertainment.Unit 5 Crime and punishmentCrime and punishment are central concepts in the field of criminology, which seeks to understand the causes and consequences of criminal behavior. This field encompasses awide range of topics, including the social and psychological factors that influence criminal behavior, the effectiveness of law enforcement and judicial systems, and the impact of crime on individuals and communities.One of the key debates in criminology is the question of what drives individuals to commit crimes. This has led to the development of various theories, such as the social learning theory, the strain theory, and the labeling theory, which seek to explain the factors that contribute to criminal behavior.In addition to understanding the causes of crime, criminology also seeks to develop effective strategies for preventing and controlling criminal behavior. This includes research on the effectiveness of law enforcement practices, the rehabilitation of offenders, and the implementation of restorative justice programs.To address these issues, it is essential to develop evidence-based policies and interventions that are informed by the latest research in criminology. This includes investing in programs that address the root causes of crime, such as poverty and inequality, as well as promoting alternatives to incarceration, such as community-based rehabilitation and restorative justice.Unit 6 The Third Industrial RevolutionThe Third Industrial Revolution, also known as the Digital Revolution, is characterized by the widespread adoption of digital technologies and the integration of information and communication systems into all aspects of society. This has led to profound changes in the way people live, work, and interact with each other.One of the key developments in the Third Industrial Revolution is the digitization of the economy, which has led to the automation of many tasks and the creation of new opportunities for entrepreneurship and innovation. This has transformed industries such as manufacturing, finance, and entertainment, leading to increased productivity and economic growth.At the same time, the Third Industrial Revolution has also raised concerns about the impact of digital technologies on employment, privacy, and social inequality. The automation of jobs has led to widespread job displacement, particularly in sectors that rely on manual labor. Additionally, the collection and use of personal data by online platforms has raised concerns about surveillance and the protection of privacy.To address these challenges, it is crucial to develop policies that ensure the equitable distribution of the benefits of digital technologies. This includes investing in education and training programs that prepare individuals for the jobs of the future, as well as implementing regulations that protect consumers and workers from exploitation. Additionally, efforts should be made to promote digital literacy and responsible use of technology, ensuring that individuals are equipped to navigate the digital landscape.In conclusion, the topics covered in the External Research Society's selected course 7 cover a wide range of important social and environmental issues. From the impact of globalization, the rise of artificial intelligence, the revolution of the Internet, the role of the media, and the challenges of crime and punishment, to the transformative power of the Third Industrial Revolution, it is crucial to address these challenges in a comprehensive and evidence-based manner. By developing policies and interventions that are informed by the latest research and promote critical thinking and digital literacy, we can ensure that these important topics are addressed in a way that benefits society as a whole.。

外研版选修七全册重点知识精品复习Ⅰ.重点单词1．(adj.)复杂的2．(v.)保持3．(v.)上(学) 4．(n.)平均数5．(adj.)了不起的6．(v.)应得；值得7．(adj.)好强的；好竞争的→(v i.)竞争，竞赛→(n.)竞争者→competition(n.)竞赛，竞争8．(v.)选举；推选→election (n.)选举9．(v.)合适；适合→suitable (adj.)适合的，适宜的10．(adj.)热切的；渴望的→eagerly(ad v.)渴望地；热切地11．(adj.)绝望的→desperation(n.)绝望；12．(adj.)健康的→health(n.)健康13．adj.乐观的14．adj.令人耳目一新的15．n．抗议16．adj.幽默的17．minor (adj.)次要的→(n.)少数民族18．(adj.)完全不同的；各不相同的→diversity (n.)多样性19.(adj.)形形色色的→vary (v.)改变；(adj.)各种各样→(n.)多样性20.(n.)请求；要求21．agree (v.)同意，赞同→(n.) 协议22．exist (v.)存在，→(n.)存在23．sharp (adj.)锋利的，→(v.)使变锋利24．(v t.)危及，→endangered (adj.)濒危的25．(adj.)意识到的；→awareness26．assist (n. & v．)帮助；援助→(n.)帮助，援助Ⅱ.重点短语1．the history of 在……的历史上2．grow 长大，成长3．with an average 平均为……4．think 想起5． a record 保持记录6．rescue.. ................... 从……救出7．be worth 很值得8．the beach 在海滩上9． a while 一会儿10．work 从事11．look at 回顾12．work 作为……而工作，担任13． a loud voice 高声地14．astonishment 吃惊地15．no sooner... ...一……就……16．ask 要，求见(某人) 17．stare 凝视18．pick 挑出，认出18．make an impression sb.给某人留下印象19．approve 赞同20．be short 是……的缩写21．because 由于22．name 以……命名23．be known 作为……而著名24．the age of 在……岁时25．be famous 以……出名26．such 例如27．agree 达成共识，商定28．the agreement 签协议29．recover 从……中康复30．contribute 为……作贡献31．get 参与32．public awareness 提示公众意识33．danger 处于危险中34．exposure 暴露给……34．the moment 此刻，现在35．be famous 以……出名第一节：单项填空(共15 题；每题 1 分，满分15 分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

选修7 短语Module 11. defend sb./sth.from... 保护某人免遭……2.defend sb./sth.against... 保护某人抵御……3.of value=valuable 有价值的，有用的4.v alue sth.at+价钱给……估价为……5.v alue sth. 重视6.on(an/the) average 平均起来7.a bove / below the average 在一般水平以上/以下8.deserve sth./to do 应得/理应……9.d eserve to be done=deserve doing 值得被，应该10.at one point 曾经，一度11.on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事之时12.off the point 离题，偏题13.to the point 中肯，扼要14.There is no point in doing sth.做某事没有用，没必要15.There is no doubt that... 对……没有疑问16.There is no doubt about sth. 对某事没有疑问17.There is much doubt whether... 有人怀疑……18.I don't doubt that... 我不怀疑……19.I don't whether / if... 我怀疑……20.without / beyond doubt 毫无疑问21.rely on/upon...=depend on/upon... 依赖，依靠……22.rely on sb. to do sth. = rely on sb. / one’s doing sth. 指望某人干某事23.rely on sb. for sth. 指望某人某事24.rely on it that... 相信……25.for an instant 片刻，一瞬间26.in an instant 立即，马上27.the instant... = the moment = the minute = as soon as 一……就……28.appoint sb.(to be)/(as)... 任命某人为……29.appoint sb. to do sth. 委任某人做某事30.appoint some time / some place for sth. 为某事确定某时间/ 地点31.make/fix an appointment with sb. 与某人约会32.keep / break an appointment 守约/失约mit suicide 自杀mit a mistake 犯错mit sth. to sb. 把某物托付给某人36.apologise to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉37.make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉38.accept/refuse an apology 接受/拒绝道歉39.take possession of 占有，占据，拥有40.i n possession of 拥有，占有41.i n the possession of 被……占有/控制42.c ome into possession of 占有……e into one's possession 被某人占有44.be based on/upon 根据，以……为基础45.if so 如果这样的话46.i f any 假如有的话47.if not 如果不是这样48.i f possible 如果可能的话49.grow up 长大50.rescue …from…把…某种状况下解救出来51.set (up) a record 创记录 sb. after …用……给某人命名Module 21.settle down 坐下；定居；（使）安静下来2.settle down to sth. 开始认真对待；定下心来做3.settle sth. with sb. 与某人解决某事4.elect sb.+ (as) n./ 职位推选某人为……5.be suitable for... 适合……6.attract/draw one's attention 吸引某人的注意力7.attract sb. to sth. 把某人吸引到某事上去8.consider+sb./sth.+ (as)名词认为……是……9.consider + sb./sth.+ (to be)名词/形容词认为……是……10.consider + it +形容词或名词+不定式认为……11.consider sb. to have done... 认为某人做了某事12.consider sth./doing 考虑（做）某事13.look back at = look back on 回顾，回忆14.bring back sth. 使回忆起，回想起15.call sth. to mind 回想起某事16.have fun doing sth./with sth. 开心地做，愉快地做17.make fun of sb. 开某人的玩笑18.for fun 为了娱乐，为了好玩19.as/so far as sb. is concerned 就某人而言20.as/so far as I know 据我所知21.as/so far as I can remember/see/tell 据我所记/依我看/依我说22.in my view 我认为，在我看来23.in view of 鉴于…，考虑到…，由于…24.be likely to do sth 有可能做某事25.It is likely that.................................... 可能26.sth. is likely to do. 某事可能要发生27.sb. is likely to do sth. 某人可能要做某事28.seem to be + adj./n. 好像……，似乎……29.seem to do... 好像……，似乎……30.It seems (to sb.) that... （在某人看来）好像……31.It seem as if/as though... 看样子似乎是32.There seems (to be)... 似乎有33.What a pity! 真可惜34.What a pity (that) ........................ 真是遗憾35.cheer on sb. 为某人加油36.cheer up. 高兴起来，振作起来37.in a few days’time = in a few days = a few days away 过几天38.find oneself 突然发觉自己处于某种处境或在做某事39.have problems with 在某方面有问题40.have fun doing sth. 开心地做某事41.in other words 换句话说，换言之42.get on with 与……相处43.play an important in 在……起重要作用Module 31.f eed sb.with/on sth 用某物喂养某人2.feed sth.to sb 把食物给某人吃3.f eed up 供给…食物4.b e fed up with 感到厌烦5.f eed on 以…为主食6.serve sb. with sth. = serve sth. to sb. 用某物招待某人，给你端上7.s erve as(=work as,act as) 担任，当作，起…作用8.be eager for 渴望得到…9.be eager to do sth. 渴望做…10.be eager that…渴望…11.whisper sth.to sb.= whisper sb.sth 向某人密谈某事12.whisper in one’s ear 跟某人耳语13.in a whisper/in whispers 耳语地，低声地14.in reward 作为报答，作为奖赏15.in reward for 作为报答…, 作为奖赏…16.reward sb.for sth. 因某事奖赏某人17.reward sb.with sth 用…酬谢某人18.hold on to 紧紧抓住，抱住，守住19.in a …voice 用…声音说20.at the top of one’s yoice 高声地，大声地21.be in good voice 嗓子好，声音嘹亮22.raise one’s voice 提高嗓门说话23.in need of 需要…24.no sooner …than = hardly …when = scarcely …when 一…就…25.eacape from/out of 从…逃跑26.escape doing/sth. 逃脱干某事/某事27.narrowly escape 九死一生28.a narrow escape 死里逃生，九死一生29.intend to do sth 打算做某事30.intend sb.to do sth 打算要某人做某事31.had intended to do =intended to have done 本来打算做32.be intend as/to be 打算使（成为）33.be intend for 为…打算/设计34.be of concern(to sb) 令（某人）感到担心的35.be concern about/for 关心，担心36.concern oneself with/in/about 从事于；参与；干涉37.in huge amount of 大量的（修饰不可数名词）38.14. bring sth.to the attention of sb 使某人关注某事39.fix/focus one’s attention to sth 把注意力集中到…40.pay attention to sth. 注意某事41.stare at 盯着看42.believe sb. 相信某人说的话43.believe in sb. 信任某人44.in one’s twenties 在某人二十多岁时Module 41.t he approach to sth./doing ……的方法2.d ecline to do sth./doing 拒绝做某事3.c onsist of 由…组成，包含，包括4.be bored with = be tired of = be fed up with = be sick of 对…感到厌烦5.take advantage of 利用6.have/win/gain an advantage over 胜过，优于7.to sb’s advantage 对某人有利8.rather than 而不是9.would rather do sth.than do sth 宁愿…，而不愿…10.would do sth.rather than do sth 宁愿…, 而不愿…11.Perfer to do sth.rather than do sth 更喜欢做…，而不愿做…12.keep in touch with 与…保持联系13.get in touch with 与…取得联系14.lose touch with 与…失去联系15.out of touch 不联系，不接触16.9. arise from / out of 起因于……17.be in harmony with 与…融洽；与…一致18.out of harmony with 不调和，不一致19.in vain 徒劳地，枉费心机地20.devote oneself/one’s life/money/energy to (doing) sth. 把自己/一生/金钱/精力奉献给某事21.be devoted to sth. 忠实于，专心致志于某事22.quit doing 停止做…23.in order 有序地24.out of order 次序紊乱；不正常25.in good / bad order 以…的顺序26.put……in order 把…按顺序排列27.15. try out 试用，试验，检验28.try out for 参加….. 的选拔29.try on 试穿（衣服等）30.try to do 尽力做31.try doing 试做32.try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事33.be blessed with 有幸，受惠于34.Bless me! 天哪！35.God bless you! 上帝保佑你36.17. come out 出版，发行；（显露）出来e about 发生e across （偶然）遇见e on 开始，来吧，加油e into effect 实施，生效e up with 提出，提供42.far from 远非，完全不；远离43.as far as 远到；至于；就……而言44.as far as I’m concerned 就我而言45.by far………得多；尤其；更，显然地46.how far 离…..多远；到什么程度（或范围）47.so far 到目前为止48.so far as 就……而言49.by the time （截止）到……时50.dance to music 伴随着音乐跳舞51.in decline 在下降，在衰退中52.make an impression on 给…留下印象Module 51.be in the minority 占少数2.be in the majority 占多数3.by /with a majority 以多数票4.be native to sp. 原产于某地5.be home to = be the home of 是…的生息地，栖息地，产地6.break a custom 破坏习俗7.follow /keep up a custom 遵守习俗8.in use 在使用，在应用e into use 开始使用10.put …to use 加入使用，使用……11.be /go out of use 不再使用12.be of (no )use 有用/没用13.make use of 利用14.have a population of……有……的人口15.It is apparent /obvious that …= Apparently = Obviously, …显而易见，……很显然16.adjust to sth. 适应某事17.adjust oneself to sth. 使自己适应某事18.make an adjustment to sth. 调整，调节某事19.be furnished with 提供，配备（家具等）20.furnish sb.with sth. = furnish sth.to sb 为某人提供某物21.from /at a distance 隔一段距离，距离稍远一些22.in the distance 在远处，在远方23.keep sb.at a distance 对…冷淡，与…保持一定距离24.set off = set out 动身，出发25.set about doing sth./set out to do sth. 着手，开始做26.It's believed that 人们相信27.It's hoped that 人们希望28.It's reported that 据报道29.It's said that 据说30.It's supposed that 人们认为31.It's thought /considered that 人们认为32.It's well-known that 众所周知33.make up 组成，构成Module 61.recommend sb.to do sth. 劝告某人做某事2.recommend sth.to sb.. = recommend sb.sth 向某人推荐某物3.recommend doing sth. 建议做某事4.recommend sb.as …推荐某人当……5.it is /was recommended that …有人建议……6.recommend that sb.(should ) do sth. 建议某人做某事7.propose doing 提议做某事，建议做某事8.propose that sb.(should ) do sth. 提议某人做某事9.it is proposed that sb. (should )do sth.有人提议某人做某事10.make a request for sth. 请求某物11.by request 依照请求12.make a request that sb.(should )do sth. 要求某人做某事13.request sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事14.request sth.from /of sb. 要求，请求某人做某事15.agree on 就……达成一致16.sb .agree with sb ./sb.'s words 同意某人/某人的话17.sth.agree with sth. 与……一致18.sth.agree with sb. 某物适合某人19.agree to sth. 同意某事20.contribute to sth. 导致，有助于，促进，有贡献21.make a contribution to sth. 对某事做贡献22.apart from 除……之外23.except for 除…之外(表示减去，不包括在内)24.besides /in addition to 除…之外还…(表示包括在内)25.make a bid for 努力得到26.bid for 努力得到27.advocate sth./doing sth. 主张某事/做某事28.advocate that sb (should) do sth. 主张某人做某事29.make a compromise 作出让步，妥协30.arrive at /come to /reach a compromise 达成妥协，互让和解31. a compromise between …and …是…和…之间的妥协/折中办法promise with sb.on sth. 在某事上和某人妥协33.undertake sth. 承担，着手做34.undertake to do sth. 许诺做某事，同意做某事35.undertake + that 从句担保，保证36.remind sb.of sth. 使某人想起某事37.remind sb .to do sth. 提醒某人做某事38.remind sb .+ that 从句提醒某人39.remind sb .about sth. 提醒某人某事40.at the mercy of 受……支配，任由……摆布41.have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯42.show (no )mercy to sb. (不)怜悯43.sb. without mercy 残忍地44.in return 反过来，作为回应45.in return for 作为对……的回报46.at the moment 目前，现在47.suggest that sb (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事48.be of importance = be important。