新视野大学英语第三版第二册第四单元读写答案
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新视野⼤学英语(第三版)读写教程第⼆册课后答案(全)新视野⼤学英语(第三版)第⼆册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequate/doc/35a2af52cd7931b765ce0508763231126fdb774f.html petent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation⼈们普遍认为英语是⼀种世界语⾔,经常被许多不以英语为第⼀语⾔的国家使⽤。
The author uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didn't expect that she would end up marrying Butch. He became her boyfriend just because of her wish to find a cute boyfriend. She didn't really want to marry him at the beginningBecause when she met up with Butch the first time, he kept staring at her all night long. He flattered her and fell in love with her at first sight. He looked really wild or maybe even dangerousBecause Butch had a "bad boy image" which was very tempting to a lot of girls, and his wild, dynamic personality was a little frightening. She didn't know whether she could be getting along with him.Though she always had an excellent reputation in respect to her schoolwork, she thought that her college life was dull, with no fun. In her opinion, college was supposed to be a time of great learning, and also of some fun.Because she was becoming more interested in him and she wanted to find out if she was the "right" date in the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional girl.It means that Butch didn't want to do anything to change his bad situation. The word fate here refers to the fact that Butch was going to be expelled from the university.Though Butch was wild and would sometimes display directly his love in front of her friends, he was always a perfect gentleman at his core. And they had a pure and responsible relationship for seven years.The author and her husband's faithful journey of love that started with a casual attraction but bloomed into a mature love proves that romantic love can last long through the ups and downs in life.• Reject it because I have to focus on study.• Be happy to accept it because I need dating experi ence.• Accept it because college life is not just for study.• Accept it since I usually feel bored and lonely.• It's an ideal place to find someone who has the same aspirations.• Through years of studying together, students get to know each other well. • College provides more choices than the workplace.• Campus dating is more romantic and exciting.• Try everything I can to secure it.• Interact and communicate with my date frankly.• Figure out what the problem is and then try to solve it.• Don't care since it's useless if my date is not interested in me anymore. Responsible, smart, honest, considerate, understanding, diligent, rich,good-looking, funny, having the same interest.• Appearance, because I like to see someone who is good-looking.• Character, because appearance will change as time goes by, while one's character is essential to marriage.1.When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had to (confess) that he'd broken the speed limit.2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him whatI really think, though it's (tempting) to make him happy by telling himhis ideas are always right.3.As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon(commence) since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission.4.A number of countries are (coordinating) their efforts to send out foodto the area worst affected by the flood.5.State governments and the colleges themselves have (granted)financial help to students with special abilities and those with financialneeds.6.The committee agreed that his papers (deserved) a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.7.The anger and frustration (displayed) by the local people who do notunderstand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force.8.Americans defend the right to obtain a gun, and they have(consequently) been willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that peopleowning guns have caused.9.As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its "lack of clarity", it(lodged) a complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against the law.10. Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the master must makethe decision of when it is safe to (proceed) across the road.contentedcompresscomplicateidentification / identifiedjustification / justifiedqualification / qualifiedillustration / illustratedexhibitextension / extendedinterpretation / interpretatedplantation / plantedperception / perceived1. Employers have found that many young competitors have the basic andbest (qualifications) for success and they are intelligent, creative, andhard-working.2. Since parents are usually the major source of social support in early life, achild's (perception) of parental love may have important effects on theirlife.3. The storm was the most powerful to hit Hawaii this century. It greatlydestroyed sugar and coffee (plantations) .4. Scientists have developed through hard work a new material that cannotbe (compressed) even under extremely high pressure.5. Law students tend to become highly concerned with matters of properprocedure and (exhibit) an increased tendency to reason.6.He was a greedy person and never felt (contented) with what he had, so he could hardly make any close friends.7. Your fashion choices make a statement about your interests or intentions,and these statements are subject to cultural (interpretation) .8. Both sides of the negotiation should create conditions for the peacefulresolution of the issue and avoid taking actions that would (complicate) the situation further.9.The architecture students could not understand their professor's(illustration) of the new library structure until he showed them the plans.10.After an analysis of his personality, I realized that his stories were a(n)(extension) of his desires to rise to higher and higher positions.11.Car manufacturers stamp vehicle (identification) numbers at severallocations on new cars to help track down the vehicles in case they arestolen.12. The defense lawyer gave many excellent examples to show that the policeofficer had acted in self-defense and shot the man with (justification) .Traditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually(1)(commence) with spending extra time together, getting to know one another and seeing how (2)(tempting) they could be to each other. Agood example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her (3)(charm). He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to go at a steady pace, (4)(allowing) yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact.There are many (5)(components) that can be expected from traditionaldates. Men, who are supposed to (6)(display) these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for everything, and (7)(proceed) to the next move. In the1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would (8)(arrange) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, if a young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (9)(weird). Now, women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a café or a trip to the (10)(local) art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found much less common now.1.She authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities (onher behalf) when she was on her business trip.2.On hearing the latest news about your mother's ill health, I (took theliberty of) canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.3. There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce thenew law were not (immune to) the general discontent.4.When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes (were filled with) tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to tell.5. Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countlessroses, are aimed at making her (fall in love with) him.6.(Expelled from) public school for drinking and smoking and then failing in show business as a singer, she joined her father's business 10 yearsago.7.Since the great scandals in banking, many people in the country have(been pessimistic about) the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.8.The parents were quite happy to (go along with) our suggestionbecause it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.Frequently, students experience a tough time and are faced with an activity beyond their ability. However, my freshman year learning experience made me think otherwise. I had never thought I could do it, but I finally conquered my fear of public speaking.When the day of my speech came, I was ready. As I walked to the front of the class, I looked at my classmates and smiled. Then I looked down at my note cards. At that moment, I realized that I had the wrong information. These were the notes for my biology test, not the information about my speech! I closed my eyes and took a deep breath. Suddenly, I began to speak. To my surprise, the words flowed from my mouth. I just couldn't believe it!Everyone applauded my speech, and I felt like a winner. The three-minute speech that day made me realize that people can always overcome their odds if they are motivated.美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节。
新视野大学英语2读写教程答案第三版Unit41. Because they have simplified the whole article and taken some sentences out, it no longer ________ the message the author intended. [单选题] *convertstransfersexchangesconveys(正确答案)2. The new Lenovo laptop with the butterfly keyboard and the built-in FAX modem is a very modern and pretty ________ machine. [单选题] *profoundsignificantfundamentalsophisticated(正确答案)3. She is a very dedicated person and is actually ________ at every aspect of the job she is taking; all she lacks is imagination. [单选题] *sufficientadequateproficient(正确答案)ample4. Considering the high unemployment rate nowadays, it would be thoughtless to________ from your present job before you are offered another one. [单选题] *resign(正确答案)rejectretrieveretire5. The politician was very skillful in persuading people, but this time people criticized him with severe comments as his speech was confusing and full of ________. [单选题] *contraryconflictscontrastscontradictions(正确答案)6. No matter how ________ the insane patient's mutterings may seem, they give us some indications of what is on his mind. [单选题] *irrelevant(正确答案)irresistibleinvisibleintolerable7. Since the safety issue for school children has become more concerned by the public, in certain countries the law ________ parents to send their children to school. [单选题] * obliges(正确答案)conformsimposessubmits8. AIDS has become one of the first killers to human beings. Despite their lack of success so far, scientists have ________ in their research for a cure for AIDS. [单选题] * suspendedretainedinsistedpersevered(正确答案)9. Language, culture, and personality may be considered ________ of each other in thought, but they are connected and inseparable in fact. [单选题] *indifferentlyseparatelyirrelevantlyindependently(正确答案)10. I tried very hard to persuade him to join the celebration of his ex-wife's 25th wedding anniversary, but, to my disappointment, I met with a flat ________. [单选题] * disapprovalrejectrefusal(正确答案)decline11. Even though the Red Cross had __________ a large sum for the relief of the sufferers in the flood-stricken area, many people died of cold and hunger. [单选题] *A. indicatedB. assigned(正确答案)C. designatedD. appointed12. The college is to __________ a program to provide every possible kind of support to promote students' creative potential. [单选题] *generateopeninitiate(正确答案)instruct13. Many countries in the United Nations voted to agree that the use of military forces __________ political ends can never be justified. [单选题] *in search ofin pursuit of(正确答案)in view ofin the light of14. If you go to the park every day in the morning, you will __________ find him doing physical exercises whether rain or shine. [单选题] *invariably(正确答案)invaluablyordinarilydeterminedly15. Even after she'd retired from work, she kept up her habitual practice of rising at the __________ of dawn since she got used to getting up early. [单选题] *attacktrackbreakcrack(正确答案)16. He was the only one who could bear __________ in this case because the other eyewitnesses had been killed mysteriously. [单选题] *witness(正确答案)accusechargenotes17. Students are advised to understand the __________ difference in meaning between the two words "surroundings" and "environments". [单选题] *gentledelicaterefinedsubtle(正确答案)18. As had been expected, the terrorists __________ their prisoner in a small dark room. However, they did not chain him to the wall. [单选题] *restrainedcompelledconfined(正确答案)19. Mike has decided to __________ payment on the car until the company corrects the mechanical defects and anything that cause trouble to the car. [单选题] *suspectsuspend(正确答案)spendcut20. The general manager's __________ directions confused all the employees; they did not know which of the choices was more appropriate for them to take. [单选题] *looseinsecurevague(正确答案)arbitrary21. Professors are sure that the talented student can __________ any difficulties that may stand in the way of his final success in his pursuit. [单选题] *overcome(正确答案)manageovertakeoutcome22. The court called several __________ witnesses who were able to clarify the real causes of the terrible car accident that happened on the freeway last month. [单选题] * respectfulrespectiverespectable(正确答案)23. I caught a __________ of the car before it disappeared around the corner of the street, but I cannot tell for sure whether it is the car you are looking for. [单选题] *glanceglimpse(正确答案)glaregleam24. According to the report, some well-known scientists believe that there is not enough oxygen on Mars to __________ human life. [单选题] *sustain(正确答案)retainremainentertain25. The police got the order to fire tear gas into the crowd to __________ the protesters; in addition, they had arrested some of the radicals. [单选题] *scatter(正确答案)attributespreadstretch26. Ricky's embarrassment when he met his teachers was __________; his ears turned bright red and he kept looking down on the ground. [单选题] *obvious(正确答案)gravekeensevere27. Since our research so far has not produced any answers to the problem, we need to adopt a different __________ to it. [单选题] *approach(正确答案)mannerstylemethod28. After a year of bitter arguments and careful planning, preparations for the Olympic Games are now __________ smoothly. [单选题] *processingprecedingpressingproceeding(正确答案)29. Because of its geographical position, Germany's __________ on the situation in Eastern Europe is rather different from Britain's. [单选题] *prospectprosperityrespectiveperspective(正确答案)30. Astronauts should be very strong in health, so they are ________ all kinds of tests before they are finally sent up in a spacecraft. [单选题] *subject to(正确答案)prone toobjected tobound to31. She gave _______ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned. [单选题] * explicit(正确答案)brisktransientopaque32. My sister is quite ______ and plans to get an MA degree within one year. [单选题] * aggressiveenthusiasticambitious(正确答案)considerate33. Mike just discovered that his passport had ______ three months ago. [单选题] * abolishedexpired(正确答案)amendedconstrained.34. Hurricanes are killer winds, and their ______ power lies in the physical damage they can do. [单选题] *cumulativedestructive(正确答案)turbulentprevalent35. How much of your country’s electrical supply is ______ from water power? [单选题] *deduceddetachedderived(正确答案)declined.36. She cut her hair short and tried to ______ herself as a man. [单选题] *decoratedisguise(正确答案)fabricatefake37. As soon as the boy was able to earn his own living, he ______ his parents’ strict rules. [单选题] *defied(正确答案)refutedexcludedvetoed38. We work to make money, but it’s a ______ that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money. [单选题] *paradox(正确答案)prejudicedilemmaconflict39. Allen will soon find out that the real life is seldom as simple as it is ______ in commercials. [单选题] *permeatedallegeddepicted(正确答案)drafted40. It is hard to tell whether we are going to have a boom in the economy or a ______. [单选题] *concessionsubmissionrecession(正确答案)transmission41. A school of painters is said to have ______ at the time when most of its best paintings were produced. [单选题] *flourished(正确答案)diminishednourishedfurnished42. Drivers who ______ traffic rules or who become involved in accidents are subject to fines and will be issued penalty points. [单选题] *violate(正确答案)commitoffendinvade43. I ______ that you wouldn’t like to stay indoors if it were not raining. [单选题] * conformresumeconsumepresume(正确答案)44. Many people like white color as it is a ______ of purity [单选题] *symbol(正确答案)sighsignalsymptom45. ________ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake. [单选题] *Accumulated(正确答案)GatheredAssembledCollected46. Mobile telecommunications ________ is expected to double in Shanghai this year asa result of a contract signed between the two companies. [单选题] *capacity(正确答案)potentialpossessionimpact47. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ________ storming into the boss’s office. [单选题] *preventprohibitturnavoid(正确答案)48. Petrol is refined from the ________ oil we take out of the ground. [单选题] *freshoriginalrudecrude(正确答案)49. I didn’t know the word. I had to ________ a dictionary. [单选题] *look outmake outrefer to(正确答案)go over50. The newspaper did not mention the ________ of the damage caused by the fire. [单选题] *rangelevelextent(正确答案)quantity。
Unit 4 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1. When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had to (confess) that he'd broken the speed limit.2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, though it's (tempting) to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right.3. As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon (commence) since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission.4. A number of countries are (coordinating) their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.5. State governments and the colleges themselves have (granted) financial help to students with special abilities and those with financial needs.6. The committee agreed that his papers (deserved) a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.7. The anger and frustration (displayed) by the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force.8. Americans defend the right to obtain a gun, and they have (consequently) been willing to turna blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused.9. As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its "lack of clarity", it (lodged) a complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against the law.10. Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the master must make the decision of when it is safe to (proceed) across the road.●Word Building1.contentpressedplicated4.identify5.justify6.qualify7.illustrate8.exhibition9.extend10.interpret11.plant12.perceive1.contentedpressplicate4.identification / identified5.justification / justified6.qualification / qualified7.illustration / illustrated8.exhibit9.extension / extended10.interpretation / interpretated11.plantation / planted12.perception / perceived1. Employers have found that many young competitors have the basic and best (qualifications) for success and they are intelligent, creative, and hard-working.2. Since parents are usually the major source of social support in early life, a child's (perception) of parental love may have important effects on their life.3. The storm was the most powerful to hit Hawaii this century. It greatly destroyed sugar and coffee (plantations) .4. Scientists have developed through hard work a new material that cannot be (compressed) even under extremely high pressure.5. Law students tend to become highly concerned with matters of proper procedure and (exhibit) an increased tendency to reason.6. He was a greedy person and never felt (contented) with what he had, so he could hardly make any close friends.7. Your fashion choices make a statement about your interests or intentions, and these statements are subject to cultural (interpretation) .8. Both sides of the negotiation should create conditions for the peaceful resolution of the issue and avoid taking actions that would (complicate) the situation further.9. The architecture students could not understand their professor's (illustration) of the new library structure until he showed them the plans.10. After an analysis of his personality, I realized that his stories were a(n) (extension) of his desires to rise to higher and higher positions.11. Car manufacturers stamp vehicle (identification) numbers at several locations on new cars to help track down the vehicles in case they are stolen.12. The defense lawyer gave many excellent examples to show that the police officer had acted in self-defense and shot the man with (justification) .●Banked ClozeTraditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually(1) (commence) with spending extra time together, getting to know one another and seeing how (2) (tempting) they could be to each other. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her (3) (charm). He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to go at a steady pace, (4) (allowing) yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact. There are many (5) (components) that can be expected from traditional dates. Men, who are supposed to (6) (display) these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for everything, and (7) (proceed) to the next move. In the1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would (8) (arrange) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, if a young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (9) (weird). Now, women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a café or a trip to the (10) (local) art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found much less common now.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. She authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities (on her behalf) when she was on her business trip.2. On hearing the latest news about your mother's ill health, I (took the liberty of) canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.3. There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not (immune to) the general discontent.4. When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes (were filled with) tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to tell.5. Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at making her (fall in love with) him.6. (Expelled from) public school for drinking and smoking and then failing in show business as a singer, she joined her father's business 10 years ago.7. Since the great scandals in banking, many people in the country have (been pessimistic about) the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.8. The parents were quite happy to (go along with) our suggestion because it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.●Translation●➢英译汉Valentine's Day on February 14 is celebrated in various American and European countries. It is a holiday of love and romance usually by exchanging valentines or love tokens between lovers. There are different origins regarding the festival. One legend goes that the Romans put a priest named Saint Valentine into prison for refusing to believe in the Roman gods. On February 14, Valentine was put to death not only because he was Christian, but also because he had cured the jailer's daughter of blindness. The night before he was executed he wrote her a farewell letter signed "From your Valentine". Later, February 14 became a holiday for people to show affection for their loved ones. Today, people celebrate Valentine's Day in different ways, sending greeting cards and flowers, giving chocolate or other gifts, or joining in romantic dinners. The holiday has now become popular all over the world. In China the festival is also becoming increasingly popular with young people.美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节。
The author uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didn't expect that she would end up marrying Butch. He became her boyfriend just because of her wish to find a cute boyfriend. She didn't really want to marry him at the beginningBecause when she met up with Butch the first time, he kept staring at her all night long. He flattered her and fell in love with her at first sight. He looked really wild or maybe even dangerousBecause Butch had a "bad boy image" which was very tempting to a lot of girls, and his wild, dynamic personality was a little frightening. She didn't know whether she could be getting along with him.Though she always had an excellent reputation in respect to her schoolwork, she thought that her college life was dull, with no fun. In her opinion, college was supposed to be a time of great learning, and also of some fun.Because she was becoming more interested in him and she wanted to find out if she was the "right" date in the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional girl.It means that Butch didn't want to do anything to change his bad situation. The word fate here refers to the fact that Butch was going to be expelled from the university.Though Butch was wild and would sometimes display directly his love in front of her friends, he was always a perfect gentleman at his core. And they had a pure and responsible relationship for seven years.The author and her husband's faithful journey of love that started with a casual attraction but bloomed into a mature love proves that romantic love can last long through the ups and downs in life.• Reject it because I have to focus on study.• Be happy to accept it because I need dating experi ence.• Accept it because college life is not just for study.• Accept it since I usually feel bored and lonely.• It's an ideal place to find someone who has the same aspirations.• Through years of studying together, students get to know each other well. • College provides more choices than the workplace.• Campus dating is more romantic and exciting.• Try everything I can to secure it.• Interact and communicate with my date frankly.• Figure out what the problem is and then try to solve it.• Don't care since it's useless if my date is not interested in me anymore. Responsible, smart, honest, considerate, understanding, diligent, rich,good-looking, funny, having the same interest.• Appearance, because I like to see someone who is good-looking.• Character, because appearance will change as time goes by, while one's character is essential to marriage.1.When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had to (confess) that he'd broken the speed limit.2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him whatI really think, though it's (tempting) to make him happy by telling himhis ideas are always right.3.As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon(commence) since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission.4.A number of countries are (coordinating) their efforts to send out foodto the area worst affected by the flood.5.State governments and the colleges themselves have (granted)financial help to students with special abilities and those with financialneeds.6.The committee agreed that his papers (deserved) a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.7.The anger and frustration (displayed) by the local people who do notunderstand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force.8.Americans defend the right to obtain a gun, and they have(consequently) been willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that peopleowning guns have caused.9.As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its "lack of clarity", it(lodged) a complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against the law.10. Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the master must makethe decision of when it is safe to (proceed) across the road.contentedcompresscomplicateidentification / identifiedjustification / justifiedqualification / qualifiedillustration / illustratedexhibitextension / extendedinterpretation / interpretatedplantation / plantedperception / perceived1. Employers have found that many young competitors have the basic andbest (qualifications) for success and they are intelligent, creative, andhard-working.2. Since parents are usually the major source of social support in early life, achild's (perception) of parental love may have important effects on theirlife.3. The storm was the most powerful to hit Hawaii this century. It greatlydestroyed sugar and coffee (plantations) .4. Scientists have developed through hard work a new material that cannotbe (compressed) even under extremely high pressure.5. Law students tend to become highly concerned with matters of properprocedure and (exhibit) an increased tendency to reason.6.He was a greedy person and never felt (contented) with what he had, so he could hardly make any close friends.7. Your fashion choices make a statement about your interests or intentions,and these statements are subject to cultural (interpretation) .8. Both sides of the negotiation should create conditions for the peacefulresolution of the issue and avoid taking actions that would (complicate) the situation further.9.The architecture students could not understand their professor's(illustration) of the new library structure until he showed them the plans.10.After an analysis of his personality, I realized that his stories were a(n)(extension) of his desires to rise to higher and higher positions.11.Car manufacturers stamp vehicle (identification) numbers at severallocations on new cars to help track down the vehicles in case they arestolen.12. The defense lawyer gave many excellent examples to show that the policeofficer had acted in self-defense and shot the man with (justification) .Traditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually(1)(commence) with spending extra time together, getting to know one another and seeing how (2)(tempting) they could be to each other. Agood example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her (3)(charm). He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to go at a steady pace, (4)(allowing) yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact.There are many (5)(components) that can be expected from traditionaldates. Men, who are supposed to (6)(display) these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for everything, and (7)(proceed) to the next move. In the1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would (8)(arrange) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, if a young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (9)(weird). Now, women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a café or a trip to the (10)(local) art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found much less common now.1.She authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities (onher behalf) when she was on her business trip.2.On hearing the latest news about your mother's ill health, I (took theliberty of) canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.3. There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce thenew law were not (immune to) the general discontent.4.When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes (were filled with) tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to tell.5. Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countlessroses, are aimed at making her (fall in love with) him.6.(Expelled from) public school for drinking and smoking and then failing in show business as a singer, she joined her father's business 10 yearsago.7.Since the great scandals in banking, many people in the country have(been pessimistic about) the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.8.The parents were quite happy to (go along with) our suggestionbecause it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.Frequently, students experience a tough time and are faced with an activity beyond their ability. However, my freshman year learning experience made me think otherwise. I had never thought I could do it, but I finally conquered my fear of public speaking.When the day of my speech came, I was ready. As I walked to the front of the class, I looked at my classmates and smiled. Then I looked down at my note cards. At that moment, I realized that I had the wrong information. These were the notes for my biology test, not the information about my speech! I closed my eyes and took a deep breath. Suddenly, I began to speak. To my surprise, the words flowed from my mouth. I just couldn't believe it!Everyone applauded my speech, and I felt like a winner. The three-minute speech that day made me realize that people can always overcome their odds if they are motivated.美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节。
新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后习题答案新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后习题答案新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Lan guage in missi onText A An impressive En glish less onEx.1 Un dersta nding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a briefaccount; however, what the student could do was only one single utteranee :“ whoa! ” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of Ianguage proficiency.They only teach a little grammar and less advaneed vocabulary. And the youn ger teachers themselves have little kno wledge of the vital structures of Ian guage.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the studentswill easily get bored if it ' s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence anddiscussed their specific grammatical functions including how to useadverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the variousnames and functionsof words in an En glish sentence before.7、The author uses “road map” and “ car ” describe grammar and vocabulary. Here, “ roadmap” is considered as grammar and “ car ” as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advaneed grammarstructure, the interjection “ whoa! ” reflects the tremendous pride the fatherhad toward his son; it also reflects the author h umor in using the wordbecause it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two differe nt feeli ngs.Ex.3 Words in use1. c ondense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6. adequate/doc/531126395.html,pete nt8.adjust ing9.precisely10.be neficialEx.4 Word buildi ng-al/-ial: man agerial/editorial/substa nce/survival/traditio n/margin-cy : con siste ncy/accuracy/efficie nt-y : recovery/mi nistry/assemblyEx.5 Word buildi ng1. editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substa nee5.ma nagerial6.margin7.assembly8.Mi nistry9.survival lO.traditi on11.c on siste ncy 12.efficie ntEx.6 Ban ked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressi ons in use1. feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9. make sense 10.lo oked upon asEx.8 Structured writ ingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading t heir Bible ”Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but don ' care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what ' the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, En glish grammar has always bee n a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese,there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don ' remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to impose ”the differences betwee n used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the expla nati on for 20 mi nu tes or so. He eve n summarized the differe nces by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don ' remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really con fused with these two phrases,a nd Ican n ever get them right.In brief, I m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the n ative speakers of En glish have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Tran slati on人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
Unit 4 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1. When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had to (confess) that he'd broken the speed limit.2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, though it's (tempting) to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right.3. As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon (commence) since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission.4. A number of countries are (coordinating) their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.5. State governments and the colleges themselves have (granted) financial help to students with special abilities and those with financial needs.6. The committee agreed that his papers (deserved) a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.7. The anger and frustration (displayed) by the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force.8. Americans defend the right to obtain a gun, and they have (consequently) been willing to turna blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused.9. As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its "lack of clarity", it (lodged) a complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against the law.10. Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the master must make the decision of when it is safe to (proceed) across the road.●Word Building1.contentpressedplicated4.identify5.justify6.qualify7.illustrate8.exhibition9.extend10.interpret11.plant12.perceive1.contentedpressplicate4.identification / identified5.justification / justified6.qualification / qualified7.illustration / illustrated8.exhibit9.extension / extended10.interpretation / interpretated11.plantation / planted12.perception / perceived1. Employers have found that many young competitors have the basic and best (qualifications) for success and they are intelligent, creative, and hard-working.2. Since parents are usually the major source of social support in early life, a child's (perception) of parental love may have important effects on their life.3. The storm was the most powerful to hit Hawaii this century. It greatly destroyed sugar and coffee (plantations) .4. Scientists have developed through hard work a new material that cannot be (compressed) even under extremely high pressure.5. Law students tend to become highly concerned with matters of proper procedure and (exhibit) an increased tendency to reason.6. He was a greedy person and never felt (contented) with what he had, so he could hardly make any close friends.7. Your fashion choices make a statement about your interests or intentions, and these statements are subject to cultural (interpretation) .8. Both sides of the negotiation should create conditions for the peaceful resolution of the issue and avoid taking actions that would (complicate) the situation further.9. The architecture students could not understand their professor's (illustration) of the new library structure until he showed them the plans.10. After an analysis of his personality, I realized that his stories were a(n) (extension) of his desires to rise to higher and higher positions.11. Car manufacturers stamp vehicle (identification) numbers at several locations on new cars to help track down the vehicles in case they are stolen.12. The defense lawyer gave many excellent examples to show that the police officer had acted in self-defense and shot the man with (justification) .●Banked ClozeTraditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually(1) (commence) with spending extra time together, getting to know one another and seeing how (2) (tempting) they could be to each other. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her (3) (charm). He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to go at a steady pace, (4) (allowing) yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact. There are many (5) (components) that can be expected from traditional dates. Men, who are supposed to (6) (display) these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for everything, and (7) (proceed) to the next move. In the1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would (8) (arrange) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, if a young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (9) (weird). Now, women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a café or a trip to the (10) (local) art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found much less common now.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. She authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities (on her behalf) when she was on her business trip.2. On hearing the latest news about your mother's ill health, I (took the liberty of) canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.3. There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not (immune to) the general discontent.4. When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes (were filled with) tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to tell.5. Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at making her (fall in love with) him.6. (Expelled from) public school for drinking and smoking and then failing in show business as a singer, she joined her father's business 10 years ago.7. Since the great scandals in banking, many people in the country have (been pessimistic about) the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.8. The parents were quite happy to (go along with) our suggestion because it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.●Translation●➢英译汉Valentine's Day on February 14 is celebrated in various American and European countries. It is a holiday of love and romance usually by exchanging valentines or love tokens between lovers. There are different origins regarding the festival. One legend goes that the Romans put a priest named Saint Valentine into prison for refusing to believe in the Roman gods. On February 14, Valentine was put to death not only because he was Christian, but also because he had cured the jailer's daughter of blindness. The night before he was executed he wrote her a farewell letter signed "From your Valentine". Later, February 14 became a holiday for people to show affection for their loved ones. Today, people celebrate Valentine's Day in different ways, sending greeting cards and flowers, giving chocolate or other gifts, or joining in romantic dinners. The holiday has now become popular all over the world. In China the festival is also becoming increasingly popular with young people.美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节。
新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案新视野2第三版完整答案Unit 1 Language in missionText AAn impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief aount; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific ment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequate7.petent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficial Ex.4 Word building-al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/auracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.auracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very plicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. Forexample, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语第三版第二册全部单元答案包括翻译Unit 1 Text AEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
Unit 4 Dance with loveSection A4-2 Text A:College sweetheartsPre-reading①1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A②1. • Yes, because we can spend a few years at college trying to know about a person.• No, because students need to concentrate on study, not to waste time dating.2. • Yes. Because distance produces beauty, and we can focus more on study.• No. Long-distance relationship can easily cause a lot of problems such as insecurity, misunderstanding, etc.3. • Yes, girls now are more open-minded and should have the courage to choose their own date.• No, from the societal perspective, girls should be shy and more reserved, not like boys.4. Casual dating means no preparation is necessary before the meet-up, such as going to a coffee shop and a movie theater or having lunch and studying together. Formal dating usually requires some preparation and doing certain activities, such as dressing up nicely and going to a fancy restaurant or a formaldance.Reading comprehension①1. The author uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didn't expect that she would end up marrying Butch. He became her boyfriend just because of her wish to find a cute boyfriend. She didn't really want to marry him at the beginning.2. Because when she met up with Butch the first time, he kept staring at her all night long. He flattered her and fell in love with her at first sight. He looked really wild or maybe even dangerous.3. Because Butch had a "bad boy image" which was very tempting to a lot of girls, and his wild, dynamic personality was a little frightening. She didn't know whether she could be getting along with him.4. Though she always had an excellent reputation in respect to her schoolwork, she thought that her college life was dull, with no fun. In her opinion, college was supposed to be a time of great learning, and also of some fun.5. Because she was becoming more interested in him and she wanted to find out if she was the "right" date in the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional girl.6. It means that Butch didn't want to do anything to change hisbad situation. The word fate here refers to the fact that Butch was going to be expelled from the university.7. Though Butch was wild and would sometimes display directly his love in front of her friends, he was always a perfect gentleman at his core. And they had a pure and responsible relationship for seven years.8. The author and her husband's faithful journey of love that started with a casual attraction but bloomed into a mature love proves that romantic love can last long through the ups and downs in life.②1. • Reject it because I have to focus on study.• Be happy to accept it because I need dating experience. • Accept it because college life is not just for study.• Accept it since I usually feel bored and lonely.2. • It's an ideal place to find someone who has the same aspirations.• Through years of studying together, students get to know each other well.• College provides more choices than the workplace.• Campus dating is more romantic and exciting.3. • Try everything I can to secure it.• Interact and communicate with my date frankly.• Figure out what the problem is and then try to solve it. • Don't care since it's useless if my date is not interested in me anymore.4. Responsible, smart, honest, considerate, understanding, diligent, rich, good-looking, funny, having the same interest.5. • Appearance, because I like to see someone who isgood-looking.• Character, because appearance will change as time goes by, while one's character is essential to marriage.4-3 Text A:Language focusWords in use1.confess2.temptingmence4.coordinating5. granted6.deserved7.displayed8.consequently9.lodged 10.proceedWord building :Practice①1.contented press plicate 4.identification5.justification6.qualification7.illustration8.exhibit 9.extension 10.interpretation 11.plantation12.perception②1.qualifications 2.perception 3.plantationspressed5.exhibit6.contented7.interpretationplicate9.illustration 10.extension 11.identification 12.justificationBanked clozemence2.tempting3.charm4.allowingponents6.display7.proceed8.arrange9.weird 10.local Expressions in use1.on her behalf2.took the liberty of3.immune to4.were filled with5.fall in love with6.Expelled from7.been pessimistic about8.go along with4-4 Structure analysis & writingStructured writing : PracticeFrequently, students experience a tough time and are faced with an activity beyond their ability. However, my freshman year learning experience made me think otherwise. I had never thought I could do it, but I finally conquered my fear of public speaking.At the beginning of the semester, my English teacher gave the assignment of speaking for three minutes in front of the class.It was an individual project worth 10 percent of the course grade. Since I was very nervous to speak in public, I worried about it for two months. Having no choice, I wrote all of my ideas on note cards. I practiced my speech with my notes in frontof a mirror and in front of my dog. Would I be able to give myspeech in front of my class?When the day of my speech came, I was ready. As I walked to the front of the class, I looked at my classmates and smiled. Then I looked down at my note cards. At that moment, I realized that I had the wrong information. These were the notes for my biology test, not the information about my speech! I closed my eyes and took a deep breath. Suddenly, I began to speak. To my surprise, the words flowed from my mouth. I just couldn't believe it! Everyone applauded my speech, and I felt like a winner. The three-minute speech that day made me realize that people can always overcome their odds if they are motivated.4-5 Translation①美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节。
精品文档Unit 4 – Section A Language Focus – Words in Use1. When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had to (confess) that he'd broken the speed limit.2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, though it's (tempting) to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right.3. As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon (commence) since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission.4. A number of countries are (coordinating) their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.5. State governments and the colleges themselves have (granted) financial help to students with special abilities and those with financial needs.6. The committee agreed that his papers (deserved) a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.7. The anger and frustration (displayed) by the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force.8. Americans defend the right to obtain a gun, and they have (consequently) been willing to turna blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused.9. As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its "lack of clarity", it (lodged) a complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against the law.10. Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the master must make the decision of when it is safe to (proceed) across the road.Word Building1.contentpressedplicated4.identify5.justify6.qualify7.illustrate8.exhibition9.extend10.interpret11.plant12.perceive1.contentedpressplicate4.identification / identified5.justification / justified6.qualification / qualified7.illustration / illustrated8.exhibit9.extension / extended10.interpretation / interpretated11.plantation / planted12.perception / perceived1. Employers have found that many young competitors have the basic and best (qualifications) for success and they are intelligent, creative, and hard-working.2. Since parents are usually the major source of social support in early life, a child's (perception) of parental love may have important effects on their life.3. The storm was the most powerful to hit Hawaii this century. It greatly destroyed sugar and coffee (plantations) .4. Scientists have developed through hard work a new material that cannot be (compressed) even under extremely high pressure.5. Law students tend to become highly concerned with matters of proper procedure and (exhibit) an increased tendency to reason.6. He was a greedy person and never felt (contented) with what he had, so he could hardly make any close friends.7. Your fashion choices make a statement about your interests or intentions, and these statements are subject to cultural (interpretation) .8. Both sides of the negotiation should create conditions for the peaceful resolution of the issue and avoid taking actions that would (complicate) the situation further.9. The architecture students could not understand their professor's (illustration) of the new library structure until he showed them the plans.10. After an analysis of his personality, I realized that his stories were a(n) (extension) of his desires to rise to higher and higher positions.11. Car manufacturers stamp vehicle (identification) numbers at several locations on new cars to help track down the vehicles in case they are stolen.12. The defense lawyer gave many excellent examples to show that the police officer had acted in self-defense and shot the man with (justification) .●Banked ClozeTraditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually(1) (commence) with spending extra time together, getting to know one another and seeing how (2) (tempting) they could be to each other. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her (3) (charm). He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to go at a steady pace, (4) (allowing) yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact. There are many (5) (components) that can be expected from traditional dates. Men, who are supposed to (6) (display) these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for everything, and (7) (proceed) to the next move. In the1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would (8) (arrange) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, if a young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (9) (weird). Now, women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a café or a trip to the (10) (local) art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found much less common now.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. She authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities (on her behalf) when she was on her business trip.2. On hearing the latest news about your mother's ill health, I (took the liberty of) canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.3. There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not (immune to) the general discontent.4. When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes (were filled with) tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to tell.5. Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at making her (fall in love with) him.6. (Expelled from) public school for drinking and smoking and then failing in show business as a singer, she joined her father's business 10 years ago.7. Since the great scandals in banking, many people in the country have (been pessimistic about) the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.8. The parents were quite happy to (go along with) our suggestion because it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.●Translation●英译汉Valentine's Day on February 14 is celebrated in various American and European countries. It is a holiday of love and romance usually by exchanging valentines or love tokens between lovers. There are different origins regarding the festival. One legend goes that the Romans put a priest named Saint Valentine into prison for refusing to believe in the Roman gods. On February 14, Valentine was put to death not only because he was Christian, but also because he had cured the jailer's daughter of blindness. The night before he was executed he wrote her a farewell letter signed "From your Valentine". Later, February 14 became a holiday for people to show affection for their loved ones. Today, people celebrate Valentine's Day in different ways, sending greeting cards and flowers, giving chocolate or other gifts, or joining in romantic dinners. The holiday has now become popular all over the world. In China the festival is also becoming increasingly popular with young people.美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节。
The author uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didn't expect that she would end up marrying Butch. He became her boyfriend just because of her wish to find a cute boyfriend. She didn't really want to marry him at the beginningBecause when she met up with Butch the first time, he kept staring at her all night long. He flattered her and fell in love with her at first sight. He looked really wild or maybe even dangerousBecause Butch had a "bad boy image" which was very tempting to a lot of girls, and his wild, dynamic personality was a little frightening. She didn't know whether she could be getting along with him.Though she always had an excellent reputation in respect to her schoolwork, she thought that her college life was dull, with no fun. In her opinion, college was supposed to be a time of great learning, and also of some fun.Because she was becoming more interested in him and she wanted to find out if she was the "right" date in the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional girl.It means that Butch didn't want to do anything to change his bad situation. The word fate here refers to the fact that Butch was going to be expelled from the university.Though Butch was wild and would sometimes display directly his love in front of her friends, he was always a perfect gentleman at his core. And they had a pure and responsible relationship for seven years.The author and her husband's faithful journey of love that started with a casual attraction but bloomed into a mature love proves that romantic love can last long through the ups and downs in life.• Reject it because I have to focus on study.• Be happy to accept it because I need dating experi ence.• Accept it because college life is not just for study.• Accept it since I usually feel bored and lonely.• It's an ideal place to find someone who has the same aspirations.• Through years of studying together, students get to know each other well. • College provides more choices than the workplace.• Campus dating is more romantic and exciting.• Try everything I can to secure it.• Interact and communicate with my date frankly.• Figure out what the problem is and then try to solve it.• Don't care since it's useless if my date is not interested in me anymore. Responsible, smart, honest, considerate, understanding, diligent, rich,good-looking, funny, having the same interest.• Appearance, because I like to see someone who is good-looking.• Character, because appearance will change as time goes by, while one's character is essential to marriage.1.When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had to (confess) that he'd broken the speed limit.2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him whatI really think, though it's (tempting) to make him happy by telling himhis ideas are always right.3.As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon(commence) since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission.4.A number of countries are (coordinating) their efforts to send out foodto the area worst affected by the flood.5.State governments and the colleges themselves have (granted)financial help to students with special abilities and those with financialneeds.6.The committee agreed that his papers (deserved) a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.7.The anger and frustration (displayed) by the local people who do notunderstand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force.8.Americans defend the right to obtain a gun, and they have(consequently) been willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that peopleowning guns have caused.9.As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its "lack of clarity", it(lodged) a complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against the law.10. Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the master must makethe decision of when it is safe to (proceed) across the road.contentedcompresscomplicateidentification / identifiedjustification / justifiedqualification / qualifiedillustration / illustratedexhibitextension / extendedinterpretation / interpretatedplantation / plantedperception / perceived1. Employers have found that many young competitors have the basic andbest (qualifications) for success and they are intelligent, creative, andhard-working.2. Since parents are usually the major source of social support in early life, achild's (perception) of parental love may have important effects on theirlife.3. The storm was the most powerful to hit Hawaii this century. It greatlydestroyed sugar and coffee (plantations) .4. Scientists have developed through hard work a new material that cannotbe (compressed) even under extremely high pressure.5. Law students tend to become highly concerned with matters of properprocedure and (exhibit) an increased tendency to reason.6.He was a greedy person and never felt (contented) with what he had, so he could hardly make any close friends.7. Your fashion choices make a statement about your interests or intentions,and these statements are subject to cultural (interpretation) .8. Both sides of the negotiation should create conditions for the peacefulresolution of the issue and avoid taking actions that would (complicate) the situation further.9.The architecture students could not understand their professor's(illustration) of the new library structure until he showed them the plans.10.After an analysis of his personality, I realized that his stories were a(n)(extension) of his desires to rise to higher and higher positions.11.Car manufacturers stamp vehicle (identification) numbers at severallocations on new cars to help track down the vehicles in case they arestolen.12. The defense lawyer gave many excellent examples to show that the policeofficer had acted in self-defense and shot the man with (justification) .Traditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually(1)(commence) with spending extra time together, getting to know one another and seeing how (2)(tempting) they could be to each other. Agood example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her (3)(charm). He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to go at a steady pace, (4)(allowing) yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact.There are many (5)(components) that can be expected from traditionaldates. Men, who are supposed to (6)(display) these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for everything, and (7)(proceed) to the next move. In the1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would (8)(arrange) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, if a young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (9)(weird). Now, women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a café or a trip to the (10)(local) art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found much less common now.1.She authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities (onher behalf) when she was on her business trip.2.On hearing the latest news about your mother's ill health, I (took theliberty of) canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.3. There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce thenew law were not (immune to) the general discontent.4.When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes (were filled with) tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to tell.5. Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countlessroses, are aimed at making her (fall in love with) him.6.(Expelled from) public school for drinking and smoking and then failing in show business as a singer, she joined her father's business 10 yearsago.7.Since the great scandals in banking, many people in the country have(been pessimistic about) the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.8.The parents were quite happy to (go along with) our suggestionbecause it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.Frequently, students experience a tough time and are faced with an activity beyond their ability. However, my freshman year learning experience made me think otherwise. I had never thought I could do it, but I finally conquered my fear of public speaking.When the day of my speech came, I was ready. As I walked to the front of the class, I looked at my classmates and smiled. Then I looked down at my note cards. At that moment, I realized that I had the wrong information. These were the notes for my biology test, not the information about my speech! I closed my eyes and took a deep breath. Suddenly, I began to speak. To my surprise, the words flowed from my mouth. I just couldn't believe it!Everyone applauded my speech, and I felt like a winner. The three-minute speech that day made me realize that people can always overcome their odds if they are motivated.美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节。
新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, tho ugh in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency12.efficient Ex.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of l earning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Evenstranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
Unit 4 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1. When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had to (confess) that he'd broken the speed limit.2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, though it's (tempting) to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right.3. As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon (commence) since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission.4. A number of countries are (coordinating) their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.5. State governments and the colleges themselves have (granted) financial help to students with special abilities and those with financial needs.6. The committee agreed that his papers (deserved) a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.7. The anger and frustration (displayed) by the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force.8. Americans defend the right to obtain a gun, and they have (consequently) been willing to turna blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused.9. As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its "lack of clarity", it (lodged) a complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against the law.10. Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the master must make the decision of when it is safe to (proceed) across the road.●Word Building1.contentpressedplicated4.identify5.justify6.qualify7.illustrate8.exhibition9.extend10.interpret11.plant12.perceive1.contentedpressplicate4.identification / identified5.justification / justified6.qualification / qualified7.illustration / illustrated8.exhibit9.extension / extended10.interpretation / interpretated11.plantation / planted12.perception / perceived1. Employers have found that many young competitors have the basic and best (qualifications) for success and they are intelligent, creative, and hard-working.2. Since parents are usually the major source of social support in early life, a child's (perception) of parental love may have important effects on their life.3. The storm was the most powerful to hit Hawaii this century. It greatly destroyed sugar and coffee (plantations) .4. Scientists have developed through hard work a new material that cannot be (compressed) even under extremely high pressure.5. Law students tend to become highly concerned with matters of proper procedure and (exhibit) an increased tendency to reason.6. He was a greedy person and never felt (contented) with what he had, so he could hardly make any close friends.7. Your fashion choices make a statement about your interests or intentions, and these statements are subject to cultural (interpretation) .8. Both sides of the negotiation should create conditions for the peaceful resolution of the issue and avoid taking actions that would (complicate) the situation further.9. The architecture students could not understand their professor's (illustration) of the new library structure until he showed them the plans.10. After an analysis of his personality, I realized that his stories were a(n) (extension) of his desires to rise to higher and higher positions.11. Car manufacturers stamp vehicle (identification) numbers at several locations on new cars to help track down the vehicles in case they are stolen.12. The defense lawyer gave many excellent examples to show that the police officer had acted in self-defense and shot the man with (justification) .●Banked ClozeTraditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually(1) (commence) with spending extra time together, getting to know one another and seeing how (2) (tempting) they could be to each other. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her (3) (charm). He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to go at a steady pace, (4) (allowing) yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact. There are many (5) (components) that can be expected from traditional dates. Men, who are supposed to (6) (display) these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for everything, and (7) (proceed) to the next move. In the1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would (8) (arrange) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, if a young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (9) (weird). Now, women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a café or a trip to the (10) (local) art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found much less common now.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. She authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities (on her behalf) when she was on her business trip.2. On hearing the latest news about your mother's ill health, I (took the liberty of) canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.3. There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not (immune to) the general discontent.4. When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes (were filled with) tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to tell.5. Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at making her (fall in love with) him.6. (Expelled from) public school for drinking and smoking and then failing in show business as a singer, she joined her father's business 10 years ago.7. Since the great scandals in banking, many people in the country have (been pessimistic about) the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.8. The parents were quite happy to (go along with) our suggestion because it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.●Translation●➢英译汉Valentine's Day on February 14 is celebrated in various American and European countries. It is a holiday of love and romance usually by exchanging valentines or love tokens between lovers. There are different origins regarding the festival. One legend goes that the Romans put a priest named Saint Valentine into prison for refusing to believe in the Roman gods. On February 14, Valentine was put to death not only because he was Christian, but also because he had cured the jailer's daughter of blindness. The night before he was executed he wrote her a farewell letter signed "From your Valentine". Later, February 14 became a holiday for people to show affection for their loved ones. Today, people celebrate Valentine's Day in different ways, sending greeting cards and flowers, giving chocolate or other gifts, or joining in romantic dinners. The holiday has now become popular all over the world. In China the festival is also becoming increasingly popular with young people.美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节。
新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、 Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、 The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous andremarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the studentcould do was only one single utterance :“ whoa! ” without any any specific comment.3、 Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a littlegrammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have littleknowledge of the vital structures of language.4、 Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored ifit ’ s not properly dealt with.5、 He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specificgrammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、 Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an Englishsentence before.7、 The author uses“ road map ” and “ car ” to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“ road m considered as grammar and“ car ” as vocabulary.8 、 Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, theinterjection“ whoa! ” reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects theauthor’ s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two differentsituations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy:consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency12.efficient Ex.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost 8.be attracted to 9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “ Bible”Practical, EnglishGrammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’ t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’ s earningthesenseEnglishof grammar? Infact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Evenstranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example,I don ’remembert how many times my middle school teacher tried to “ impose ”differencesthebetween used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us tomemorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’ t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confusedwith these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’ m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakersof English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly withjust a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
Unit 4 Dance with loveSection A4-2 Text A:College sweetheartsPre-reading①1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A②1. • Yes, because we can spend a few years at college trying to know about a person.• No, because students need to concentrate on study, not to waste time dating.2. • Yes. Because distance produces beauty, and we can focus more on study.• No. Long-distance relationship can easily cause a lot of problems such as insecurity, misunderstanding, etc.3. • Yes, girls now are more open-minded and should have the courage to choose their own date.• No, from the societal perspective, girls should be shy and more reserved, not like boys.4. Casual dating means no preparation is necessary before the meet-up, such as going to a coffee shop and a movie theater or having lunch and studying together. Formal dating usually requires some preparation and doing certain activities, such as dressing up nicely and going to a fancy restaurant or a formal dance.Reading comprehension①1. The author uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didn't expect that she would end up marrying Butch. He became her boyfriend just because of her wish to find a cute boyfriend. She didn't really want to marry him at the beginning.2. Because when she met up with Butch the first time, he kept staring at her all night long. He flattered her and fell in love with her at first sight. He looked really wild or maybe even dangerous.3. Because Butch had a "bad boy image" which was very tempting to a lot of girls, and his wild, dynamic personality was a little frightening. She didn't know whether she could be getting along with him.4. Though she always had an excellent reputation in respect to her schoolwork, she thought that her college life was dull, with no fun. In her opinion, college was supposed to be a time of great learning, and also of some fun.5. Because she was becoming more interested in him and she wanted to find out if she was the "right" date in the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional girl.6. It means that Butch didn't want to do anything to change his bad situation. The word fate here refers to the fact that Butch was going to be expelled from the university.7. Though Butch was wild and would sometimes display directly his lovein front of her friends, he was always a perfect gentleman at his core. And they had a pure and responsible relationship for seven years.8. The author and her husband's faithful journey of love that started with a casual attraction but bloomed into a mature love proves that romantic love can last long through the ups and downs in life.②1. • Reject it because I have to focus on study.• Be happy to accept it because I need dating experience.• Accept it because college life is not just for study.• Accept it since I usually feel bored and lonely.2. • It's an ideal place to find someone who has the same aspirations.• Through years of studying together, students get to know each other well.• College provides more choices than the workplace.• Campus dating is more romantic and exciting.3. • Try everything I can to secure it.• Interact and communicate with my date frankly.• Figure out what the problem is and then try to solve it.• Don't care since it's useless if my date is not interested in me anymore.4. Responsible, smart, honest, considerate, understanding, diligent, rich, good-looking, funny, having the same interest.5. • Appearance, because I like to see someone who is good-looking. • Character, because appearance will change as time goes by, while one'scharacter is essential to marriage.4-3 Text A:Language focusWords in use1.confess2.temptingmence4.coordinating5.granted6. deserved7.displayed8.consequently9.lodged 10.proceed Word building :Practice①1.contented press plicate 4.identification5.justification6.qualification7.illustration8.exhibit9.extension 10.interpretation 11.plantation 12.perception②1.qualifications 2.perception 3.plantations pressed 5. exhibit 6.contented 7.interpretation plicate 9. illustration 10.extension 11.identification 12.justification Banked clozemence2.tempting3.charm4.allowingponents6.display7.proceed8.arrange9.weird 10.localExpressions in use1.on her behalf2.took the liberty of3.immune to4.were filled with5.fall in love with6.Expelled from7.been pessimistic about8.go along with4-4 Structure analysis & writingStructured writing : PracticeFrequently, students experience a tough time and are faced with anactivity beyond their ability. However, my freshman year learning experience made me think otherwise. I had never thought I could do it, but I finally conquered my fear of public speaking.At the beginning of the semester, my English teacher gave the assignment of speaking for three minutes in front of the class. It was an individual project worth 10 percent of the course grade. Since I was very nervous to speak in public, I worried about it for two months. Having no choice, I wrote all of my ideas on note cards. I practiced my speech with my notes in front of a mirror and in front of my dog. Would I be able to give my speech in front of my class?When the day of my speech came, I was ready. As I walked to the front of the class, I looked at my classmates and smiled. Then I looked down at my note cards. At that moment, I realized that I had the wrong information. These were the notes for my biology test, not the information about my speech! I closed my eyes and took a deep breath. Suddenly, I began to speak. To my surprise, the words flowed from my mouth. I just couldn't believe it!Everyone applauded my speech, and I felt like a winner. The three-minute speech that day made me realize that people can always overcome their odds if they are motivated.4-5 Translation①美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节。
新视野大学英语2第三版读写教程1-4单元15选10及答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1第一单元L C J A I O N E H FThe Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be (1)to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be found in (2) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (3) for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable using at least10,000 words. The (4) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (5) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6) of unfamiliar words?In this case, the Internet (7) makes it easier to learn vocabulary. You can useonline dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical (8) and the specific meaning of these words. The Internet helps you to (9) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content, which greatly reduces your (10) caused by inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.第二单元C H D J B L M G F AThrough exploration of the humanities, we learn how to think creatively andcritically, to analyze, and to ask questions. Because these skills allow us to gain new (1) into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics, humanistic subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts (2) since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citizens.Research into the human experience helps to (3) our knowledge about our world. Through the work of humanities scholars, we learn about the values ofdifferent cultures, about what goes into making a work of art, and about the (4) of how history is made. Their efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past, help us understand the world today, and give us tools to imagine the (5) of our future.Today, humanistic knowledge continues to (6) the ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to (7) you with great insights as well as gain much (8) of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might make you think about how an artist's life (9) his creative decisions. Reading a book from another region of the world might help you (10) about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might give you a clearer picture of what the future will be like.第三单元 K E A C L I G N H OThere is a special life stage that our generation goes through. It is the (1) period, during which we move from teenage to adolescence. We learn who we are and what we stand for and what inspires us. Also, in thisperiod we are (2) with a lot of pressure from our parents who want us to make something out of ourselves.My parents have already expressed feelings of (3) over my future with academics and life. When I expressed to them recently that I would not mindgraduating in five years instead of four in order to study abroad to (4) myself with the world, they seemed so shocked. That idea sounded foreign and to them was (5) to lack of ambition.Apart from that, my mother has (6) to me that she is worried that I am not searching for a boyfriend. I (7) this stupid idea of marrying out of college since it does not suit me one bit. Women today can get what they want out of life without a man, even children, as it becomes more (8) for women to adopt children.I personally want to stay in school as long as I can to (9) my academic work, possibly complete a law degree and start a career, and then after, and only after, begin to think about (10) to marriage. If my math is correct, that means I will be more or less "ready" for marriage at the age of 29 or 30, the agewhen my mother had me.第四单元N B G I H L E M K CTraditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually (1) with spending extra time together, getting to know one another and seeing how (2) they could be to each other. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her (3) He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to go at a steady pace, (4) yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact.There are many (5) that can be expected from traditional dates. Men, who are supposed to (6) these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for everything, and (7) to the next move. In the1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would (8) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie. Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, ifa young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (9). Now, women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a café or a trip to the (10) art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found much less common now1-4单元15选10翻译第一单元互联网使英语学习变得容易得多。
新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案新视野2第三版完整答案新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册读写教程课后答案新视野2第三版完整答案Unit 1 Language in missionText AAn impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief aount; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific ment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also re flects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequate7.petent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficial Ex.4 Word building-al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/auracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.auracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at al l. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very plicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused withthese two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
Unit 4 –Section ALanguage Focus –Words in Use1.When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had to (confess) that he'dbroken the speedlimit.2.Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, Itell him what I really think, though it's (tempting) to make himhappy by telling him his ideas are always right.3.As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon(commence) since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission.4. A number of countries are (coordinating) their efforts to send outfood to the area worst affected by the flood.5.State governments and the colleges themselves have (granted)financial help to students with special abilities and those withfinancial needs.6.The committee agreed that his papers (deserved) a wider circulationbecause of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.7.The anger and frustration (displayed) by the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerousforce.8.Americans defend the right to obtain a gun, and they have (consequently) beenwilling to turna blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused.9.As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its "lack ofclarity", it (lodged) a complaint with the European Commission thatthis deal was against the law.10.Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the mastermust make the decision of when it is safe to (proceed) across theroad.Word Building1.contentpressedplicated4.identify5.justify6.qualify7.illustrate8.exhibition9.extend10.interpret11.plant12.perceive1.contentedpressplicate4.identification / identified5.justification / justified6.qualification / qualified7.illustration / illustrated8.exhibit9.extension / extended10.interpretation / interpretated11.plantation / planted12.perception / perceived1.Employers have found that many young competitors have the basic andbest (qualifications) for success and they are intelligent, creative,and hard-working.2.Since parents are usually the major source of social support inearly life, a child's (perception) of parental love may have importanteffects on their life.3.The storm was the most powerful to hit Hawaii this century. Itgreatly destroyed sugar and coffee (plantations) .4.Scientists have developed through hard work a new material that cannotbe (compressed) even under extremely high pressure.w students tend to become highly concerned with matters of proper procedureand (exhibit)an increased tendency to reason.6.He was a greedy person and never felt (contented) with what he had,so he could hardly make any close friends.7.Your fashion choices make a statement about your interests orintentions, and these statements are subject to cultural (interpretation) .8.Both sides of the negotiation should create conditions for thepeaceful resolution of the issue and avoid taking actions that would (complicate) the situation further.9.The architecture students could not understand their professor's (illustration) of the new library structure until he showed them the plans.10.After an analysis of his personality, I realized that his stories werea(n) (extension) of his desires to rise to higher and higher positions.11.Car manufacturers stamp vehicle (identification) numbers at severallocations on new cars to help track down the vehicles in case they arestolen.12.The defense lawyer gave many excellent examples to show that the policeofficer had actedin self-defense and shot the man with (justification) .Banked ClozeTraditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. Thetwo usually(1) (commence) with spending extra time together, getting toknow one another and seeing how (2) (tempting) they could be to eachother. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her (3)(charm).He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditionaldating, you get to go at a steady pace, (4) (allowing) yourself andyour date to get to know each other through extensive contact.There are many (5) (components) that can be expected from traditional dates. Men, who are supposed to (6) (display) these traditional values,will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, payfor everything, and (7) (proceed) to the next move. In the1950s, a manwould usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would (8) (arrange) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinnerand a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, ifa young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (9) (weird). Now, women are being encouraged to take theinitiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a caf or a trip to the (10) é (local) art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found much less common now.Language Focus –Expressions in Use1.She authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities(on her behalf) when she was on her business trip.2.On hearing the latest news about your mother's ill health, I (took the liberty of) canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.3.There was an obvious indication that the police who have toenforce the new law were not (immune to) the general discontent.4.When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes (werefilled with) tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to tell.5.Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at making her (fall in love with) him.6.(Expelled from) public school for drinking and smoking and then failing inshow businessas a singer, she joined her father's business 10 years ago.7.Since the great scandals in banking, many people in the country have(been pessimistic about) the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.8.The parents were quite happy to (go along with) our suggestionbecause it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.Translation英译汉Valentine's Day on February 14 is celebrated in various American andEuropean countries. It is a holiday of love and romance usually byexchanging valentines or love tokens between lovers. There are differentorigins regarding the festival. One legend goes that the Romans put apriest named Saint Valentine into prison for refusing to believe in theRoman gods. On February 14, Valentine was put to death not only because hewas Christian, but also because he had cured the jailer's daughter of blindness. The night before he was executed he wrote her a farewell letter signed "From your Valentine". Later, February 14 became a holiday forpeople to show affectionfor their loved ones. Today, people celebrate Valentine's Day indifferent ways, sending greeting cards and flowers, giving chocolate orother gifts, or joining in romantic dinners. The holiday has now becomepopular all over the world. In China the festival is also becomingincreasingly popular with young people.美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝2 月 14 日的情人节。