广东省北师大珠海分校附属外国语学校2021届高三英语10月月考试题
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2020-2021学年北京师范大学附属中学高三英语月考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALook at Some Greatest BookstoresAnother CountryKreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Another Country is an English Language second hand bookshop which is mostly used as a library. They have about 20, 000 books that you can buy or borrow. Some regular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultural events, social evenings and film nights.Atlantis BooksOia, Santorini, Greece. Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop on the island of Santorini, Greece. It was founded in 2004 by a group of friends from Cyprus, England, and the United States. Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, and good old fashioned dance parties.Bart’s BooksOjai, California. U. S. A. “The World’s Greatest Outdoor Bookstore”, a bookstore founded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves of books face the street, and regular customers are asked to drop coins into the door’s coin box to pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed.Adrian Harringtonsince 1971. Rare books: rare first editions; leather bound sets and general antiquarian(古玩).Address: 64a Kensington Church Street, Kensington, London, England, UK.Corso Como BookshopMilan, Italy. Extensive selection of publication on art architecture, design graphics and fashion, along with a strong emphasis on photography. It was founded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Sozzamil.The BookwormChina. A bookshop, library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with four divisions in three cities — Beijing, Suzhou and Chengdu. The interconnecting rooms with floor-to-ceiling books on every wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and comfortable in winter.1.What can you do in Atlantis Books?A.Enjoy rare books.B.Attend a festival.C.Learn photography.D.Buy books anytime.2.Which bookstore has the longest history?A.Adrian Harrington.B.Atlantis Books.C.Bart’s Books.D.Corso Como Bookshop.3.How is The Bookworm different from the others?A.It is used as a library.B.It focuses on photography.C.It hosts all sorts of activities.D.It has branches in different cities.BThe Chinese philosopher (哲学家) Confucius once said, “Time flows away like the water in the river.” This is especially true as the novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak has affected millions of people in China, andthe whole nation has been working day and night to fight the epidemic.In late January, when an increasing number of people in Wuhan were suspected to be infected, and hospitals didn't have adequate beds for them, two special hospitals—Lei shenshan Hospital and Huo shenshan Hospital were built. These two makeshift (临时的) hospitals were built to treat pneumonia patients infected with the novel coronavirus.HuoshenshanHospitalhas 1,000 beds and covers 33,900 square meters, andLeishenshanHospitalhas 1,500 beds and a total area of about 79,000 square meters. More than 4,000 workers worked 24/7 in two shifts, and nearly 1,000 large-scale pieces of equipment and transport vehicles helped the project on site. The two hospitals were built in an amazingly short time. It only took 10 days for people to build Huo shenshan, and 14 days for Lei shenshan.This certainly wowed many people overseas. “It's incredible that two hospitals with 2,500 beds can be built in a short period. It's just hard to believe,” a foreigner named Stuart told People's Daily. In the meantime, Chinese companies have also taken actions quickly in this battle.“The automobile industry is highly industrialized with strong capabilities in comprehensive manufacturing, purchasing materials, production lines and output of technologies,” Shi Jianhua, deputy secretary-general of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, told CCTV News. “In this special time, when the nation needs more masks, it's time for us to quickly respond and shoulder the social responsibilities.”Indeed, a fast response is crucial in any crisis. In this special time,Chinacan't afford to waste a second in the fight against the epidemic. After all, time equals life during this crisis.4. Confucius' saying “Time flows away like the water in the river.” is mentioned to ______.A. arouse readers' interest in the passage.B. introduce the subject of the passage.C. present the background information.D. stress the value of time in epidemic.5. What can we learn about Lei shenshan hospital and Huo shenshan hospital?A. They are new hospitals for health care inWuhan.B. They were built in minimal time.C. Over 4,000 workers worked continuously.D. Stuart found them too massive to believe.6. We can infer from Shi Jianhua's words that the automobile industry inChina______.A. had no medical supplies factories before.B. guarantees whoever in need enough masks.C. has capabilities to give timely response.D. has strong abilities in manufacturing.7. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. China fights epidemic against the clock.B. Twospecial hospitals were constructed.C. Chinese firms acted quickly and effectively.D. Time is crucial for people in overcoming crisis.CIn the northern part ofAustin there once lived an honest family by the name of Smothers. The family had John Smothers, his wife and their five-year-old daughter.One night after supper the little girl was ill with a serious stomachache, and John Smothers hurried downtown to get some medicine. He never came back. The mother was very sad over her husband's disappearance, and it was nearly three months before she married again, and moved to San Antonio. The little girl recovered and in time grew up to womanhood. After a few years had rolled around, the little girl also married in time, and she also had a little girl of five years. She still lived in the same house where theydweltwhen her father had left and never returned.By an unbelievable coincidence her little girl was taken with the same stomachache on the same night of the disappearance of John Smothers, who would now have been her grandfather if he had been alive. “I will go downtown and get some medicine for her,” said John Smith(for it was he whom she had married). “No, no, dear John,” cried his wife. “You, too, might disappear forever, and then forget to come back.” So John Smith did not go, and together they sat by the bedside of little Pansy. After a little while Pansy seemed to grow worse, and JohnSmith again wanted to go for medicine, but his wife would not let him.Just then, the door suddenly opened and an old man with long white hair entered the room. “Hello, here is grandpa,” said Pansy. She had recognized him before any of the others. The old man drew a bottle of medicine from his pocket and gave Pansy a spoonful. She got well immediately. “I was a little late,” said John Smothers, “as I waited for a street car.”8. What happened after John Smothers disappeared?A. His daughter took some medicine.B. His wife left for San Antonio.C. Pansy immediately had a stomachache.D. John Smith went for medicine.9. What does the underlined word “dwelt” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Lived.B. Left.C. Returned.D. Married.10. What is the relationship between John Smothersand Pansy?A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.C. Grandfather and granddaughter.D. Father and son.11. How could Pansy's mother feel when she saw John Smothers?A. Worried.B. Sad.C. Uninterested.D. Surprised.DBertha von Suttner received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1905—she was the first woman to receive it, and also the inspiration for the creation of the Nobel Prize.She met Alfred Nobel, a rich millionaire, by answering hisnewspaper ad for a secretary. Although she only worked for him for a few weeks, she remained good friends with Alfred Nobel for the next 20 years. When she became involved in the peace movement inEurope, she promised to keep Nobel informed of its progress. When Alfred Nobel died in 1896, his will included the establishment of a peace prize, thanks to Bertha von Suttner’s influence.Bertha von Suttner was born in an aristocratic (贵族) military family, but she spent the second half of her life working for peace. She wrote books, attended peace conferences, gave lectures and helped organize peace societies inAustria,GermanyandHungary, as well as the International Peace Bureau inSwitzerland. Her novel Lay Down your Arms, was one of the most influential anti-war books of all time, and helped to make her a leader of the peace movement in Europe. Its end to war theme was both the ambition (抱负) and the most important goal in the life of this great woman.Bertha von Suttner worked so hard for peace because she believed that a terrible war would break outinEuropeif nations didn’t work hard to establish lasting peace institutions. She made many major achievements for a more peaceful world, but two months after she died, World War I broke out. A hundred years after she won the Nobel Peace Prize, nations still seem to view war as a choice to work out their problems. But like Bertha von Suttner did, many today are working hard around the world to help strengthen peace institutions and spread the idea that it’s time to put an end to war.12. Which of the following is true about Bertha von Suttner?A. She worked for Alfred Nobel for 20 years.B. She helped Alfred Nobel draw up his will.C. She persuaded Alfred Nobel to join the peace movement.D. She inspired Alfred Nobel to establish the Nobel Peace Prize.13. Paragraph 3 is mainly about Bertha von Suttner’s _____________.A. efforts and contributions to the peace movement.B. family background and work experiences.C. writing career and life experiences.D. ambition and goals in life.14. What do we know aboutLay Doun Your Arms?A. It was based on a true story.B. It recorded Bertha von Suttner’s daily life.C. It was about an aristocratic military family.D. It showed Bertha von Suttner’s wish for peace.15. What can we infer about Bertha von Suttner from the last paragraph?A. Her fight for peace is still shared by many.B. She failed to found peace institutions.C. She successfully predicted awar.D. She lost her life in World War I.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年高三上学期10月月考英语试卷 Word版含答案第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.What is the man doing?A.Watching TV.B. Enjoying a play.C. Making a mercial.2.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Call her boss.B. Take a taxi.C. Keep waiting.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a repair shop.B. In a business center.C. In an electricalshop.4.What are the speakers talking about?A. A strike.B. Their payment.C. The government.5.Why does the woman refuse to lend the car to the man?A.She will drive it to the post office.B.Her parents will use it this afternoon.C.Her parents don’t allow her to lend it out.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
学2021届高三英语10月月考试题第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。
1.What will the speakers do tonight?A. Visit Mary.B. Go out of town.C. Host a dinner.2.How does the woman go to work this week?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.3.What time does Dave's meeting start?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 10:00.4.What is Helen going to do?A. Buy some books.B. Study in the library.C. Attend a history class.5.What is the woman's feeling now?A. Relief.B. Regret.C. Embarrassment.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7两个小题。
2021年高三上学期10月份月考英语试卷含答案说明:本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题)第一部分:听力(分两节,共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whom is the woman most probably speaking to?A. A family member.B. A friend.C. A shop assistant.2.Where does the coversation take place?A.At school.B. At home.C. In a garden.3.What does the man mean?A.There is no dictionary.B. He has changed his job.C.He can’t help the woman.4.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Why they get up so early.B. When they usually get up.B.When they usually go to work.5.Where is Mr. Brown now?A. In hospital.B. In a car.C. At a conference room.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2021年高三上学期10月第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.What is the weather like?A.It’s raining.B.It’s cloudy.C.It’s sunny.2.Who will go to China next month?A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Richard.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.The man’s sister.B.A film.C.An actor.4.Where will the speakers meet?A.In Room 340.B.In Room 314.C.In Room 223.5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In an office.C.At home.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6.Why did the woman go to New York?A.To spend some time with the baby.B.To look after her sister.C.To find a new job.7.How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A.Two months.B.Five months.C.Seven months.8.What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A.Holding him.B.Playing with him.C.Feeding him.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What are the speakers talking about?A.A way to improve air quality.B.A problem with traffic rules.C.A suggestion for city planning.10.What does the man suggest?A.Limiting the use of cars.B.Encouraging people to walk.C.Warning drivers of air pollution.11.What does the woman think about the man’s idea?A.It’s intereting.B.It’s worth trying.C.It’s impractical.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
2021年高三10月月考英试题第一部分:听力(满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How did the two speakers find the movie?A.Hard to understand. B.Interesting and exciting.C.Not worth seeing twice.2.What kind of person is the woman?A.Shy. B.Independent. C.Brave.3.Where do you think this conversation most probably takes place?A.At the hotel. B.At the railway station. C.At the airport.4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Doctor and patient. B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and student.5.What subjects does the man need to mind?A.English and history. B.Math and physics.C.Physics and chemistry.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2021年高三上学期10月月考英语试题 Word版含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共五小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a street.B. In a post office.C. In front of a TV station.2. How does the woman feel about the news?A. Upset.B. Surprised.C. Delighted. .3. What does the man mean?A. The film was interesting on the whole.B. He had never seen such a terrible film.C. The film wasn’t as good as he had expected..4. When will the speakers arrive for the meeting?A. At 3:10.B. At 3:40C. At 10:005. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The government.B. A strike.C. Their pay.第二节. 听下面五段对话,回答问题第6段材料,回答第6、7小题。
6. How will the man get to the park?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.7. What do we know about the man?A. He will be 18 next month.B. He works as a cleaner for free.C. He can do volunteer work on weekends.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
第HY学2021届高三英语上学期(xuéqī)10月月考试题〔含解析〕第一卷第一局部:阅读理解〔一共两节,满分是40分〕第一节〔一共15小题;每一小题2分,满分是30 分〕ATerrific New Technologies•A fashionable smart speakerThe new Amazon Echo smart speaker has the same popular feature as the original--an always listening voice assistant ready to play music and news, set timers, and use third-party apps. Only now it's actually stylish.The $120 speaker comes in different finishes, including fabric and wood.•A helping hand for parents10 Suzy Snooze helps babies and kids sleep so parents can catch up on their own sleep. It's a sound machine and a nightlight. It connects with an app over wi-fi and turns into an audio monitor. If a kid cries at midnight, it'll detect the sound and try to calm him back to sleep. It can also let early risers know when it's OK to get out of bed. Made by Bleep Bleeps, the $249"smart nightlight"has an adorable little face.•Safety for ding dongsDoorbells used to just ring, ding, and dong. But thanks to modern technology, doorbells can now double as Internet-connected- surveillance(监视) devices.Rings $249 Video Doorbell Pro can record HD video of your front steps, even at night. It includes motion sensors and two-way audio, so you can yell "get off my lawn" from anywhere. You can also use the app to see what's going on in front of your house while you're at work or in the backyard.•The must-have kitchen gadgetThe Instant Pot makes food fast in one pot. The surprise kitchen hit is a combination of pressure cooker, rice cooker, slow cooker and even yogurt maker. It has sensors and settings to make cooking as safe as possible. Starting at$80, an Instant Pot can make dishes in less time than it typically takes to cook them.1. What can Suzy Snooze do for parents?A. Provide sunlight.B. Play with babies.C. Comfort crying babies.D. Remind parents to wake up kids.2. What is the advantage of the Video Doorbell Pro compared with traditional doorbells?A. It can play HD videos.B. It can make a sound of ding-dong.C. It can communicate with the users.D. It can take on the work of a monitor.3. Who are most probably interested in the Instant Pot?A. Those who love fast food.B. Those who enjoy cooking.C. Those who are busy working.D. Those who like going camping.【答案(dá àn)】1. C 2. D 3. C【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
2021年高三10月月考英语含答案第一卷(选择题满分110分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man usually have for breakfast?A. Fried cakes.B. Fried rice-noodles.C. Noodles.2. What will the woman do first?A. Withdraw some money.B. See the dentist.C. Go to the history class.3. What is the time by Sandra’s watch?A. 2:55.B. 3:00.C. 3:05.4. What does the woman mean?A. Filling out the forms is no easy thing to do.B. She forgot to fill out the forms.C. She’ll remind the man about the forms.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Differences between meat and fruit.B. Different ideas about meat and vegetables.C. Different kinds of meat.听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2021年高三10月月考试题月考英语试题含解析本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
考试时间120分钟,试卷总分150分。
第I卷第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
1. How does the man advise the woman to get to the hotel?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By underground.2. How much does one ticket cost?A. $4.3.B. $5.0.C. $0.7.3. What is the woman unsatisfied with?A. The special effects.B. The plot.C. The acting.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a hotel.B. At a store.C. At a clinic.5. What does the woman plan to do?A. Draw some pictures.B. Buy something on sale.C. Make an advertisement.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2021-2022年高三10月月考英语试题含答案(IV)第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. disaster A. nation B. quality C. damage D. mand2. hopeful A. vocabulary B. devote C. recover D. block3. straight A. said B. bargain C. curtain D. main4. president A. outdoors B. sugar C. measure D. rescue5. thunder A. clothes B. breathe C. those D. beneath第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Woman: ____6____John: Hello, I just received the shirt I ordered, but it’s the wrong colour. Woman: ____7____John: 84950234Woman: You ordered a long-sleeved polo shirt in forest green. Size large. John: ____8____Woman: Really? I’m so sorry. ____9____John: When will I receive the new shirt?Woman: ____10____A.I’ll send you a replacement right away.B.Hello, can I help you?C.But the shirt you sent me is dark blue.D.What size would you like?E.Please show me your phone number, and I’ll check it for you.F.In about 3 working days.G.I t’s up to you.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2021届北师大三附中高三英语月考试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhile Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class, a monitor(监控器)a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer'sLos Angelesapartment, the monitor inPhoenixtracked how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room. Her Internet access was locked remotely to prevent Internet searches, and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was: Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past?Or was she slowing down?In the battle against cheating, this is thecutting edgeand a key to encourage honesty in the booming field of online education. This technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online education in general. Only with solid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid — that students haven't searched the Internet to get the right answers.Although online classes have existed for more than a decade, the concern over cheating has become sharper in the last year with the growth of "open online courses". Private colleges, public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field, spending millions of dollars to attract potential students, while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a distance.Aside from the web cameras, a number of other high-tech methods are becoming increasingly popular. Among them are programs that check students’ identities using personal information, such as the telephone numbers they once used.Other programs can produce unique exams by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at the same speed as easy ones. As in many university classes, term papers are scanned against some large Internet data banks for cheating.1. Why was Jennifer watched in an online exam?A. To correct her typing mistakes.B. To find her secrets in the room.C. To keep her from dishonest deeds.D. To prevent her from slowing down.2. What does the underlined expression "cutting edge" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. sharpening toolB. advanced techniqueC. effective ruleD. dividing line3. How can some programs find out possiblecheaters?A. By scanning the Internet test questions.B. By checking the question answering speed.C. By producing a large number of questions.D. By giving difficult test questions.BBabies who frequently communicate with their caregivers using eye contact and vocalisations(发声)at the age of one are more likely to develop greater languages skills by the time they reachtwo,according to new research.In the study, researchers looked at 11-and 12-month-od babies' vocalisations. gestures and gaze behaviours ,and at how their caregivers responded to them.To measure he interactions ,the researchers videoed infants(婴儿)and caregiver at home,and asked them to play as usual.They took those recordings back to the universityThe scientists then used statistical models to find that the best predictor of vocabulary at 24 months was when infants were seen to use vocalsatioms while looking at their caregiver's face when they were about a year old.The benefits were even greater when these interactions were followed by responses from the caregiver.The statistics showed that at 19 months,children had an average of about 100 words.Those who exhibited the beneficial interactive behaviour earlier in life were seen to have an average of about 30 extra words."The message of this paper is thatitis the result of a joint effort; noticing what your child is attending to and talking to them about it will support their language development." said McGillion, a co-author of the work."The joy of this message is that that can happen in any context... across any part of your day.It's not something that requires special equipment or even lots of time.I can happen when you're doing the laundry,for example—when you're taking out the socks, you can talk about socks...in the park, in the car, at mealtimes,at bathtimes.This finding can be used in any context,"added McGillion."This is a developmental snapshot in the first year of life, but children are constantly growing and changing and so are their behaviours. It would be interesting to look at these sorts of behaviours again as children progressthrough the second year of life to see what's happening there,"said Donnellan,the lead author on the study.4. How did the researchers get the findings?A. By interacting with babies.B. By asking babies to vocalize.C. By analyzing relevant recordings.D. By referring to the previous statistics.5. What does he underlined word "it"in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Infants' eye contact.B. Infants' larger vocabulary.C. The response from caregivers.D. The best predictor of vocabulary.6. What did McGilion say about infants' interactive behaviour?A. I's easy to perform.B. It's complex to understand.C. It's difficult to copy.D. It's interesting to video.7. What might further studies be on?A. Children's academic progress.B. Children's growing environment.C. Children's potential physical development.D. Children's behaviours across more age ranges.CThe COVID-19 vaccination(接种疫苗)rate in the US has fallen to newlows in recent weeks, threatening President Joe Biden’s goal of having 70 percent of American adults with at least one shot by July 4.With just less than one month from July 4, the current vaccination rate will put the US at somewhere between 67 percent and 68 percent of the adult population with at least one dose(剂量)by Independence Day. To reach 70 percent by July 4, around 1.6 percent of the population needs to get their first dose per week from now until July 4.The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)reported last week that 63 percent of adults hadreceived their first dose of a COVID-19 vaccine. That was up slightly from 62 percent from the report a weekbefore. The additional 1 percent of adults completing their first dose is the lowest since the CDC started tracking the vaccination rate in mid-February.On average, fewer than 1 million shots are given out per day, a decline of more than two-thirds from the peak of 3.4 million in April, The Washington Post reported. In South Carolina, about 71,000 residents got a shot in the week leading up to June 3, compared to a high of nearly 300,000 in one week in early April, according to data from the CDC.The slowdown is moreprominentacross the South and Midwest. Twelve states have seen vaccinations fall to 15 daily shots per 10,000 residents. Less than a quarter of black Americans had received their first COVID-19 shot as of June 7.James Hildreth, CEO of Meharry Medical College, told Politico, “We need to make a stronger effort to bring the vaccine to the communities, rather than relying on the communities to come to vaccination centers.”The sharp decline in vaccination began in mid-April when federal officials temporarily stopped the use of the Johnson&Johnson vaccine while they investigated rare blood-clotting(凝血)reactions.The “low-hanging fruit—thosepeople who ly want to get vaccinated without you telling them anything” have already been vaccinated, which has led to the slowdown, Dr Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, said on a White House-organized call with community leaders last week, according to the Post.8. What can we learn from the text?A. Dr Anthony Fauci is in charge of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.B. In South Carolina, about 300,000 residents got a shot in the week leading up to June 3C. In mid-April federal officials temporarily suspended the Johnson&Johnson vaccine.D. Less than one fourth of Americans had received their first COVID-19 shot by June 7.9. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “prominent” in Para. 5?A. Meaningful.B. Obvious.C. Inspiring.D. Complex.10. How can America increase the COVID-19 vaccination rate according to James Hildreth?A. By giving the vaccine shot at the communities.B. By offering the vaccine to the public for free.C. By frequently informing the public of the vaccine.D. By urging the communities to come to vaccination centers.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Biden wishes to have 70% of adults with one shot by July 4B. CDC has been trackingthe vaccination rate since mid-FebruaryC. Some Americans need to get vaccinated without telling them toD. Biden’s July 4th vaccine goal may be missedDAs summer approaches, many kids and teenagers may find that they have more time in hand. One great way to make use of the extra time is to go on an adventure and travel. Clearly, I am not a naturally adventurous person, but I have found that takingthe risk and challenging myself to explore and travel to unfamiliar places can be a very rewarding experience.Because I am usually quite busy during the school year, most of my travels take place during the summer. Over the past few summers, I have hiked in the Grand Canyon, explored Niagara Falls, and camped out in upstate New York. Although these experiences are varied, they are similar in that they instill (灌输) a sense of appreciation for nature and a more balanced view on life. When I hiked in the Grand Canyon, for example, I was in awe(敬畏) of the geological influences that shaped the canyon.Adventures, of course, are not limited to hiking. There are many other choices, such as camping, volunteering in a foreign environment and travelling to different countries. In my opinion, adventures are more enjoyable with family or a few friends. There is a sense of bonding that one only gets through spending time together in outdoor adventures. For example, when I was in Boy Scouts, I often went on weekend camping trips with my friends. When I came back from a Boy Scouts camping trip, I often was eager to go outside more and explore the parks and nature around me.Next fall, I will attend college. In the meantime though, I hope to make the most of my summer to explore and travel. Now, I am planning on hiking and camping out in Maine.When I visited Maine last fall, I was amazed by how beautiful it was and the tall trees and coasts that exist, and I really hope to enjoy the beauty of nature there this summer.12. We can learn from the first paragraph about the author?A. He is an adventurous person by natureB. He likes challenging himself by travellingC. He enjoys travelling with other adventurersD He needs others’ help when going on an adventure13. Which of the following can make people’s adventure more enjoyable according to the author?A. Going to different countries.B. Going to unfamiliar places.C. Travelling withtheir family or friends.D. Travelling to distant places by themselves.14. What will the author do this summer?A. Explore Niagara Falls.B. Hike in the Grand Canyons.C. Camp out in upstate New York.D. Hike and camp out in Maine.15. Who is probably the author?A. A high school student.B. A college student.C. A friendly guide.D. A warm-hearted teacher.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman prefer to do?A.Type the papers herself. B.Have the papers checked.C.Go over the papers on her own.2.Where are the shopping bags?A.In the hall. B.In the kitchen. C.In the living room.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a tailor’s. B.At a barber’s. C.At a doctor’s. 4.What is the e-mail mainly about?A.The time change of a meeting. B.The crash of a telephone system.C.Linda’s job at West Coast Office.5.What does the man mean?A.He likes Brazil best. B.England plays better than Brazil.C.Brazil is expected to win the match.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2021年高三10月第二次月考英语试题(含解析)【试卷综析】【试卷综评】本试卷以新课标为指导,既重基础又注重综合能力的提高。
阅读理解选材具有时代性,紧密联系生活实际,选项设计灵活合理,注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。
完形填空考查学生的语言应用能力;一篇语法填空考查学生的基础知识应用能力;尤其是第一写作题,两道题能充分考查学生对语言的把控能力,最后一道题,近乎开放式作文也锻炼了学生的语言组织能力。
美中不足的是,单选题考查复合句多了些。
总之,本次入学试卷难度适中,是一份质量较高的试卷。
Part I Listening prehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. What’s wrong with the man?A. He has a headache.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a pain in the back.2. Where is the man probably?A. At home.B. At a drugstore.C. At a hospital. Conversation 23. What will Mr Brown do after lunch?A. Go back to the office.B. Attend a meeting.C. Go to an exhibition.4. What will the man do?A. Call back later.B. Wait for Mr Brown at the office.C. Write a letter to Mr Brown.Conversation 35. What is the woman’s destination?A.1323 Yingze StreetB. 3023 Yingze Street.C. 2023 Yingze Street.6. Who is the man?A. A bus driver.B. The woman’s friend.C. A taxi driver.Conversation 47. What will the woman go home for?A. A wedding.B. A holiday.C. A birthday.8. How will the woman go to the airport?A. By taxi.B. By subway.C. By bus.9. What will the woman do next?A. Make a reservation.B. Buy a ticket.C. Have dinner with the man.Conversation 510. How long has the man been lost?A. About 10 minutes.B. About 30 minutes.C. About an hour..11. Where will the man go?A. A train station.B. A bank.C. The woman’s house.12. What will the man do?A. Find the way himself.B. Go to the supermarket.C. Wait for the woman to e.Conversation 613. What major does the man want to take?A. English.B. Math.C. Mechanical Engineering.14. At what kind of schools can the man get a scholarship probably?A. The average schools.B. The good schools.C. The school in his own country.15. What will the woman help the man do?A. Buy a ticket.B. Learn the English.C. Apply for some schools.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.She was born 16. _______ inHer backgroundMissouri in 1892She was the only daughter andthe youngest child of 17.______.In 18. _____ the family moved toChicago for three yearsHer career She found that it was almost impossible for a woman to get a job in physics.She gave up and began writing letters of anger to 19. ______ . She began her great fight for 20. _______for women.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence.【题文】21. Those _____ cannot answer all three riddles will be condemned to death.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what 【答案】【知识点】A15 定语从句【思路点拨】对于复合句的分析,要先分析是并列复合句还是主从复合句,然后分析从句所缺少的成分,确定引导词。
2021届北京师范大学附属中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAmid the coronavirus outbreak, the U. S. Department of Homeland Security recommends having at least a two - week supply of water and food.PotatoesShelf life:2 to 5 weeks if stored in a cool, dry, dark placeYukon Gold, red, and fingerling potatoes will last from two to three weeks. Larger white potatoes can last for three to five weeks. Sweet potatoes have about the same shelf life. Don't store them next to onions, however. The two might go together well in cooking, but raw, each gives off gases and moisture that might cause the other to spoil faster.Tea※Shelf life:6 to 12 months past "sell - by" dateDried tea leaves, whether loose (in a sealed container) or in teabags (in an unopened box) can easily last a year or more if they' re not subjected to damp or humidity. However, the tea does tend to lose flavor over time.Peanuts● Shelf life:1 to 2 monthsPeanuts in their shell, especially when kept cool and dry, are perfectly happy in the cupboard for as long as two months.Canned fruits and vegetables● Shelf life:1 to 2 years past "sell - by” dateCanningis an extremely efficient means of preserving food. Generally speaking, if canned foods aren't subjected to extreme heat, their contents should stay good for two years or more. Be aware, however, of dented cans or those with swollen tops, which may indicate the presence of bacteria inside.1. Which can go bad faster if stored with onions?A. Potatoes.B. Tea.C. Peanuts.D. Canned fruits and vegetables.2. What is special about tea?A. The flavor of tea can always remain the same.B. Tea leaves are better to be preserved in an open jar.C. Tea leaves should be kept away from the state of being wet.D. The maximum length of time that tea can be stored is 6 months.3. What may shorten the "sell - by” date of canned foods ?A. Shapes of cans.B. Categories of foods.C. Decline of the temperature.D. Exposure to high temperature.BHenry Cavill: Bring Superman to LifeHenry Cavill knew that he wanted to be a star at 16 years of age, after a chance meeting with movie star Russell Crowe who inspired hispassion for acting. But for the British-born actor, the bright lights and attraction ofHollywoodwere a long way away. Supported by his secretary mother and stockbroker father, he decided to study drama during high school. His journey to super star began.Before gaining the international recognition he has now, Cavill tried out for roles in the Harry Potter and Twilight series but failed to get either. He would have to keep waiting for his big chance.Determined as ever, Cavill took any acting jobs he could get his hands on and appeared in several low-budget horror movies and TV shows in hopes of getting noticed. It almost worked. In the early 2000s, at just 22 years old, he narrowly missed out on becoming the new James Bond. Finally, in 2007, his hard work paid off. He won a leading role as the first Duke of Suffolk in the period showThe Tudors. The TV show was very popular and helped to raise Cavill's popularity inAmerica.In 2011, Cavil landed his breakout role, playing Superman in the DC Extended Universe. He hasn't looked back and has since starred in many hit films, such asMission: Impossible- Fallout.More recently, he stepped back on to the small screen. Since 2019, he has starred in the popular seriesThe Witcher, adapted from the book series and video games of the same name. In the TV show, Cavill played a brave monster hunter named Geralt of Rivia, which was the perfect role for Cavill because he was a fan of the video games. Cavill also got a chance to play a classic English character — master detective Sherlock Holmes — in 2020'sEnola Holmes.However, Cavill isn't just a good guy on screen. His charity work also makes him a real-life hero. In 2014, he took part in the Ice Bucket Challenge while wearing his full Superman suit to support the ALS Association. Currently, he is an ambassador for the UK's Royal Marines Charity, which supports war veterans (退伍军人). Whydoes he do it? He love to make people feel good and bring smiles to people' faces. Indeed, Henry Cavill in living proof that you don't always need to wear a cape (斗篷) to act like a hero.4. Why did Cavil act in low-budget film and TV works early in his career?A. He was too polite to refuse.B. He was hoping to get noticed.C. He was encouraged to do so by his parents.D. He was friends with the directors of the projects.5. The role of the monster hunter was the perfect for Cavill because ________ .A. he had experienced hunting monstersB. he had played the same role in a movieC. he knew the writer of the books personallyD. he enjoyed the video games that the show was rooted in6. Which of the following words can best describe Cavill?A. Modest and friendly.B. Determined and kind.C. Talented and faithful.D. Honest and considerate.7. What made Cavill a real-life hero?A. Being a successful actor.B. Playing Superman on screen.C. Devoting to charities.D. Wearing a cape to take part in activities.CA single toy catches a child's attention for a limited period of time, but a box of items that allows a child to build their own toys will catch their imagination for years to come. This brilliant idea already exists in real product form, and it's called Toyi.Toyi is described as an eco-friendly creative building kit, and it recently won the well-known IF Design Award. It came from Istanbul, Turkish, where a young female designer named Elif Atmaca first came up with the idea for it when she wanted to help the kids living in disadvantaged areas. These children do not have access to the variety of interesting toys that wealthier children do.Toyi Atmaca's design allows children to transform what are around them into clever toys. It consists of sticks, junction parts, flexible connectors, toy body parts like feet, eyes, hands, and wheels that can be used to turn oldwater bottles, cups, boxes, towels, etc. into cute, clever, and unique playthings. This toy kit upcycles(升级利用) materials that would otherwise go to waste, turning a recycling bin into a treasure container.“Our initial target was to deliver Toyi kits to only disadvantaged children in Turkish,” Atmaca told the media. But during a research conducted with around300 children, .she realized that the restriction on being creative went beyond any boundary. “I saw that everything was planned and shaped by grown-ups, blocking the kids' imagination in a significant way,” said Atmaca.Atmaca concluded that each kid needed space where he or she could freely create. She explained the entire process should be left to kids’ creativity, reminding teachers and all grown-ups that child-led play was an excellent way for children to develop lifelong skills.Toyi's creators are now considering distributing the kits to as many children as possible around the world through different international NGOs. Atmaca notes that for each Toyi kit sold out, they will also donate one kit toa disadvantaged child through different partnerships around the world.8. Why did Atmaca design Toyi at first?A. To win the famous IF Design Award.B. To help poor kids make their own toys.C. To protect the environment in Istanbul.D. To recycle all the waste in the dustbin.9. Which is probably the product made with the toy kit of Toyi?A. A new picture of a young boy.B. A computer with high technology.C. A treasure container from a dustbin:D. A six-armed “robot” from a water bottle.10. How do the toy kits help improve the children's ability?A. It provides the kids various types of toys.B. It offers space for the kids’ creative minds.C. It changes the poor kids' living conditions.D. It teaches the kids to share joys with others.11. What is the new target for Atmaca and her partners?A. Donating toykits to more poor children.B. Selling toy kits to every kid in the world.C. Designing new toy kits for kids and adults.D. Doing further research on the kids' demands.DAt first glance, there is nothing unusual about BingoBox’s convenience store–shelves packed with snacks line the walls, attracting passers-by through the glass windows. But upon closer look, BingoBox is no ordinary store. The door unlocks only after customers scan (扫描) aQR code to enter, and there is no cashier — just a lone checkout counter (柜台) in a corner. The Shanghai-based company is one of many unmanned store operators (运营者) opening outlets all over China, hoping to improve slim profit by reducing staff costs.“Ifstaff costs rise quickly, that puts greater pressure on low-profit businesses like convenience stores and supermarkets,” said Andrew Song, an analyst at Guotai Junan Securities. “InChina, manpower costs have been rising ly quickly.”However, the future vision of shopping without a check-out person is still a work in progress. A Post reporter who visited a BingoBox store inShanghaiwas briefly locked in when trying to exit without buying anything. Although a sign near the exit stated that empty-handed customers can leave by scanning a QR code, no QR code was to be found. Repeated calls to the customer service hotline went unanswered.The idea of unmanned stores first caught the world’s attention in December last year. Equipped with technology such as RFID tags, mobile payment systems and facial and movement recognition, such stores collect large amounts of data that give operators a better idea of consumer preferences and buying habits, which can then be used to optimize (使最优化) operations and make more efficient inventory decisions. For companies like BingoBox, lower operating costs also mean it can afford to expand its reach to areas with less foot traffic or fewer people, according to its founder and chief executive ChenZilin.12. What makes BingoBox store look like an ordinary convenience store?A. No cashier to check out.B. A lone checkout counter.C. Shelves packed with goods.D. Entering by scanning a QR code.13. Why are unmanned stores popular with operators?A. The customers prefer mobile payment systems.B. The unmanned stores help improve profit with lower labor costs.C. The employees focus on consumer preferences and buying habits.D. The operators care more about operations and inventory decisions.14. Why is the reporter’s case mentioned in the passage?A. To show his anger and dissatisfaction.B. To warn people not to go to a BingoBox store.C. To explain unmanned stores still have a long way to go.D. To complain that QR code service is not convenient at all..15. What can we infer from the chief executive Chen Zilin?A. Nowadays all stores should be equipped with advanced technology.B. The operators collect data about consumer preferences and buying habits.C. BingoBox made wiser decisions based on the data collected in those unmanned stores.D. The operators can open unmanned supermarkets in more distant places with low cost.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年高三10月月考英语试卷 (2)I. 语音知识 (每小题1分, 共计5分)1. accurate A. rate B. rat C. racial D. summarize2. admire A. quiet B. bear C. stare D. fair3. believe A. break B. sweat C. great D. breathe4. limited A. improved B. washed C. nodded D. explained5.existence A. exact B. experiment C. explanation D. explorationII. 单项填空(每小题1分, 共计15分)6. –I don’t feel like going out. Why don’t we just stay home and watchTV instead?-- ____ You promised to take me out for dinner and to the theatre on my birthday.A. Great!B. Why me!C. e on!D. Not at all!7. There is hardly an environment on earth ____ some species of animal orother have not adapted successfully.A. to whichB. in whichC. for whichD. on which8. Students who pass the test will be ____ to the next grade.A. possessedB. promotedC. proposedD. allowed9. The cruelty of the terrorists towards foreigners and ____ of theterrorists towards New York ten years ago filled everyone with horror.A. thoseB. oneC. thatD. it10. –Do you think your daughter should go to college?--Yes, of course. ______, she should also go abroad for further education.A. What’s moreB. In other wordsC. In that caseD. After all11. ____ you are familiar with the author’s ideas, try reading all thesections as quickly as you possibly can .A. Ever sinceB. Now thatC. So thatD. As long as12. John didn’t feel well yesterday; otherwise he _____ to see his friendoff at the airport.A. cameB. would eC. would have eD. should be ing13. We have been told that under no circumstances _____ the telephone inthe office for personal affairs.A. may we useB. we may useC. we useD. do we use14. William Shakespeare occupied a ____ position in English literature.A. most uniqueB. uniqueC. very uniqueD. least unique15. King is a fine musician: it’s a _____ to hear him play.A. advantageB. possibilityC. favourD. privilege16. ____ with the question the students raised, the teacher paused for afew seconds.A. PuzzlingB. To puzzleC. PuzzledD. Being puzzled17. Though we don’t know what was discussed, yet we can feel the topic____.A. had changedB. will changedC. was changed.D. has been changed18. Our new laboratory is said ____ instrument made in Shanghai.A. to equip withB. to be equipped withC. to have equipped withD. to be equipping with19. We can never expect ____ bluer sky unless we create ____ less pollutedworld.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the20. _____ a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value ofthe project.A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. ThereremainsIII. 完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共计30分)The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help. A man in a Paris 21 who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was 22 in an accident, and 23 in India that lost their 24 in a storm may all be 25 by the Red Cross. The Red Cross 26 in almost every country around the 27 . The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes 28 the Sun or the Red Lion. All of these organizations 29 a mon aim of 30 to help people in need.The idea of 31 an organization to help the sick and wounded during a war was 32 by Jean Dunant. In 1859, he 33 how people were 34 on a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people 35 which side they were fighting for. The most important 36 of his work was an international treaty (条约). It 37 prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and other 38 during a war.The American Red Cross was 39 by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the RedCross in the United States provides a number of 40 for the public. 21. A. hospital B. market C. hotel D. restaurant22. A. wound B. injured C. dangerous D. destroyed23. A. a family B. a child C. families D. the police24. A. parents B. home C. money D. way25. A. helped B. served C. saved D. treated26. A. sets up B. appears C. lies D. exists27. A. continents B. cities C. world D. universe28. A. told B. considered C. regarded D. called29. A. supply B. support C. share D. spare30. A. insisting B. joining C. managing D. trying31. A. entering B. joining C. forming D. making32. A. started B. put C. carried D. brought33. A. remembered B. researched C. observed D. watched34. A. fighting B. suffering C. poor D. ill35. A. on B. for C. no matter D. about36. A. progress B. result C. discovery D. experience37. A. offers B. encourages C. protects D. inspires38. A. patients B. citizens C. prisoners D. laborers39. A. raised B. closed C. set up D. accepted40. A. information B. services C. wealth D.materialsIV.阅读理解 (每小题2分, 共计24分)AColors often appear in Americans' everyday talks.Red is a hot color and it is often used to express heat or strong feelings like anger.Americans may say they are red-hot about something unfair.However, people will also use it in other cases.For example, fast loud music is popular with many people.They may say the music is red-hot.Blue is a cool color.The traditional Blues Music in the US is slow, sad, and sorrowful.Pink is a lighter kind of red.People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health.It probably es from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows they are in good health.The color green is natural for trees and grass.But when it is for humans, it is different.A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something so nice as a friend has, like a fast new car.That person may say he is green with envy.The color black is used to describe a day in which every-thing goes wrong.The day of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day.In some cases, colors describe a situation.Brownouts happen when there is too much demand for electricity.The electric system is unable to offer all the power needed in an area.Lights will not be bright enough: in this case.Blackouts were mon during World War Il.Officials would order people in a city to turn off their lights to make it difficult for enemy planes to find a target in the dark of night.41. How many colors are mentioned in the passage?A.4B. 5C. 6D. 742. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. A person who is blue is very sad.B. A person who is not feeling well looks green.C. The color black is often related to something bad.D. A brownout means there is no electricity at all.43. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To show the differences between different colors.B. To explain some Americans' everyday talks based on colors.C. To explain that colors can be used to express different feelings.D. To let readers have a better understanding of colors.BA Guide To MotoristsThis leaflet explains in general terms the Driving Offence Points System.What is the Driving Offence Points System?After the introduction of this system, certain traffic offences will earn the driver points besides other punishment. If a driver makes any of these offences, the points will be recorded. When the driver gets, a certain number of points, he will be forbidden to drive for a certain amount of time.What are the purposes of this system?This is a system designed to make roads safer. It can improve standards (水平)of driving and reduce the accident rates.Which traffic offences will result in Driving Offence Points?Of course, not all traffic offences are covered by this system. Only those that have direct effect (影响) on road safety are included. There are altogether fourteen items.What will happen if you have got up to 10 points?If you have got 10 points or above, but still less than 15 points, you will receive a warning letter from the Transport Department. This letter will tell you your record of Driving Offence Points and remind you of the result of getting more points—It is hoped that this warning will change your driving behavior for the better.What will happen if you have got 15 points?If you have got 15 points or more within two years, a court will takeaway your driving license. The first time you are found guilty (有罪的) you will not be able to drive for 3 months, but if you are caught a second time, you will not be able to drive for 6 months.44. "Offence" in this Leaflet means_____________.A. a driving habitB. an official of road safetyC. an action against the traffic lawD. bad behavior in the office45. The Driving Offence Points ____________A. are points earned because of dangerous drivingB. is a system that helps to improve the driving standardsC. shows traffic offences of different kindsD. is a guide dealing with traffic offences46. How many points will you earn if you drive through a red light?A. 3 points.B. 5 points.C. 8 points.D. 10 points.47. What will happen to you if you have got 13 points?A. You will be punished for the points.B. Your driving license will be taken away.C. Your record will be sent to the Transport Department.D. You will get a warning letter from the Transport Department.48. What will happen to you if you are caught driving dangerously and twomonths later you are caught driving after drinking?A. You will be taken to court.B. You will be reminded by the court.C. You will not be able to drive for 6 months.D. You will not be able to drive for 3 months.CIf women are mercilessly exploited year after year, they have only themselves to blame, because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion.They are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores.Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion.When you e to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.Changing fashion is nothing more than the intentional creation ofwaste.Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn.Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time altering the dresses they have.Skirts are lengthened or shortened; necklines are lowered or raised, and so on.No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society.Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, fort and durability(耐用) .They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of disfort, as long as they look right.There can hardly be a man who hasn’t sometimes in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes.When paring men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious.Does the constantly changing fashion of women’s clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers.Do their unchanged styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? That is for you to decide.49.Designers and big stores always make money_____.A.by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry B.because they are capable of predicting the new fashionC.by constantly changing the fashion in women’s clothingD.because they always improve the quality of women’s clothing 50.To the writer, the fact that women change their old-fashioned dress is seen as_____.A.a quality of instability B.a waste of time and moneyC.an expression of taste D.an expression of creativity 51.The writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on the_____.A.cost B.appearance C.fort D.suitability 52.By saying “ the conclusions to be drawn are obvious”, the writer means that_____.A.women’s changeableness in their choice of clothing was often laughe d atB.women are better able to put up with disfortC.men are also exploited greatly by fashion designersD.men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion答题纸班级:姓名:V.单词拼写(每小题1分,共计11分)53. David _____ (得出结论) from the analysis of traffic accident that it had been caused by human error. 53. ____________54. The world’s largest jiaozi was made, _____ (称重) an incredible 480 kilogrammes! 54. ____________ 55. That lovely cottage by the seaside has been in the ______ (拥有) of their family for more than eighty years.55. ____________56. The exchange of goods had a _____ (象征性) meaning far more important than the value of the goods themselves. 56.____________57. Some of the _____ (词汇) used “down under” is quite different fromwhat you may have learnt in your English class.57. ____________58. There are many kinds of birds in Austria, and over 140 s_____ of snakes,many of which are extremely dangerous. 58.____________59. Before the eighteenth century, botany was m_____ a branch of medicine.59.____________60. On a global _____ (数值范围), 77% energy is increased from fossil fuels.60. ____________61. _____ (责备)for the breakdown of the school puter network, Alice wasin low spirit. 61.____________62. Teaching as a career a_____ to many people because of the long holidays.62. ____________63. I was a_____ with him because he kept interrupting. 63.____________VI短文改错(每小题1.5分,共计15分)After a final examination, I got a letter from my best 64.____________friend and his parents live on a farm. They invited me 65.____________stay with them for several weeks. I was so excited 66.____________that I could sleep all night. When I got to their home,67.____________I was warm received. I lived in a big and nice room.68.___________I enjoyed the life there very much.Every morning 69.___________we got up early and walk on the farm where we could 70.___________enjoy the fresh air or beautiful scenery. We gathered71.___________some flowers here and there, and I found it filled 72.__________of funs. In the afternoon we did our homework. I did 73. __________have a good time.I&II. 语音与单选(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)III. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)IV. 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)参考答案1- 5 BADCA 6-10 CABCA 11-15 BCABD 16-20 CDBAD21-25ABABA 26-30 DCDCD 31-35 CACBC 36-40 BCBCB 41-43 CDB 44---48 CBADD 49-52 CBCD53concluded 54weighing 55.possession 56.symbolic57.vocabulary58.species 59.merely 60.scale 61.blamed 62.appeals 63.annoyed64.a---the 65.live---living 66.stay前加to 67.could后加not 68.warm---warmly 69.正确70.walk---walked 71.or---and 72.filled---full73.funs---fun39960 9C18 鰘Y39598 9AAE 骮36303 8DCF 跏30499 7723 眣}!35579 8AFB 諻U836026 8CBA 貺/26927 692F 椯.34240 85C0 藀。