API 608 球阀第7版-2020 中英文对照

阀门术语中英文对照及说明阀门分类术语对照表编号名称术语相当的英语说明1-01 自动阀门Self-acting valve 依靠介质（液体、空气、蒸汽等）本身的能力而自行动作的阀门1-02 驱动阀门Actuated valve 借助手动、电力、液压或起亚来操纵的阀门2-01 闸阀Gate valve, slide valve 启闭件（闸板）由阀杆带动，沿阀座密封面作升降运动的阀门2-02 平行式闸阀Parallel gate valve, Parallel slide valve闸板的两侧密封面互相平行的闸阀2-03 楔式闸阀Wedge gate valve 闸板的两侧密封面承楔状的闸阀2-04 升降杆式闸阀Outside screw stem rising throughhand wheel type gate valve阀杆作升降运动，其传动螺纹在体腔外部的闸阀2-05 旋转杆式闸阀Inside screw non rising stem type gatevalve阀杆作旋转运动，其传动螺纹在体腔内部的闸阀2-06 快速启动闸阀Quick open-and-close gate valve 阀杆既作旋转又作升降运动的闸阀2-07 缩口闸阀Contraction cavity gate valve 阀体内的通道直径不同，阀座密封面处的直径小于法兰连接处的直径的闸阀2-08 平板闸阀Flat gate valve 这种类型的闸阀有带导流孔和不带导流孔之分。

带导流孔的平板闸阀能通球清管，不带导流孔平板闸阀只能用作官路上的启闭装置。

3-01 蝶阀Butterfly valve 启闭件（蝶板）绕固定轴旋转的阀门编号名称术语相当的英语说明3-02 中线球阀Center line-type butterflyvalve蝶板的回转中心（即阀门轴中心）位于阀体的中心线和蝶板的密封截面上的蝶阀3-03 单偏心蝶阀Single-eccentric centerbutterfly valve蝶板的回转中心（即阀门轴中心）位于阀体的中心线上且蝶板密封截止面形成一个尺寸偏置的蝶阀3-04 双偏心球阀Double-eccentric centerbutterfly valve蝶板的回转中心（即阀门轴中心）与蝶板密封截面形成一个尺寸偏置，并与阀体中心线形成另一个尺寸偏置的蝶阀3-05 三偏心球阀Three-eccentric centerbutterfly valve蝶板回转中心（即阀门轴中心）与蝶板密封面形成一个尺寸偏置，并与阀体中心线形成另一个尺寸偏置；阀体密封面中心线与阀座中心线（即阀体中心线）形成一个角偏置的阀门4-01 旋转阀Rotary valve 启闭件沿阀座密封曲面轴心作相对旋转运动的阀门4-02 球阀Ball valve 启闭件（球体）绕垂直于通路的轴线旋转的阀门4-03 浮动球球阀Float ball valve 球体不带有固定轴的球阀4-04 固定球球阀Fixed ball valve 球体带有固定轴的球阀4-05 弹性球球阀Flexible ball valve 球体上开有弹性槽的球阀4-06 旋塞阀Cock, plug 启闭件（塞子）绕其轴线旋转的阀门4-07 紧定式旋塞阀Clampyte plug valve 塞体内不带填料，塞子与塞体密封面的密封依靠拧紧旋塞下面的螺母来实现的旋塞阀4-08 填斜式旋塞阀Gland packing plug valve 采用填料密封的旋塞阀4-09 自封式旋塞阀Self-sealing plug valve 塞子与塞体间的密封主要依靠介质本身的压力来实现的旋塞阀4-10 油封式旋塞阀Lubricated plug valve 采用油脂密封的旋塞阀4-11 旋柱阀Cock, plug 启闭件（圆柱形塞子）绕其轴线旋转的阀门5-01 挡板阀Baffler valve 启闭件（挡板）在阀座密封上到阀座密封面以外作相对运动，但又不穿过阀座密封面的阀门5-02 截止阀Globe valve, stop valve 启闭件（阀瓣）由阀杆带动，沿阀座（密封面）轴线作升降运动的阀门5-03 上螺纹阀杆截止阀Outside screw stem stop valve 阀杆螺纹在壳体外面的截止阀5-04 下螺纹阀杆截止阀Inside screw stem stop valve 阀杆螺纹在壳体内的截止阀编号名称术语相当的英语说明5-05 直通式截止阀Globe valve 介质的进出口两个通道在同一个方向上，呈180°的截止阀5-06 角式截止阀Angle pattern globe valve 介质的进出口两个通道呈90°的截止阀5-07 三通截止阀Three way stop valve 具有三个通道的截止阀5-08 直流式截止阀Oblique type globe valve 阀杆和通道成一定角度的截止阀5-09 柱塞式截止阀Plunger type globe valve 柱塞式截止阀是常规截止阀的变形，其阀瓣和阀座是按柱塞的原理设计的，吧阀瓣设计成柱塞，阀座设计成套环，靠柱塞和套环的配合实现密封5-10 针形截止阀Needle globe valve 阀座孔的尺寸闭工程通径小的截止阀6-01 节流阀Throttle valve 通过启闭件（阀瓣）改变通路截面积以调节流量、压力的阀门6-02 勾形阀瓣节流阀Trench type disc throttle valve常用于深冷装置中的膨胀阀6-03 窗形阀瓣节流阀Window type disc throttle valve适用于工程通径较大的节流阀6-04 塞形阀瓣节流阀Plug disc throttle valve 适用于中、小口径的节流阀7-01 止回阀Check valve ,Non-return valve 启闭件（阀瓣）靠介质作用力，自动组织介质逆流的阀门7-02 旋启式止回阀Swing check valve 阀瓣绕体墙腔内固定轴旋转运动的止回阀7-03 单板旋启式止回阀Single disc swing check valve只有一个阀瓣的旋启式止回阀7-04 多半旋启式止回阀Multi-disc swing check valve 具有两个以上阀瓣的旋启式止回阀7-05 升降式止回阀Lift check valve 阀瓣垂直于阀座孔轴线作升降运动的止回阀7-06 底阀Foot valve 安装在泵吸入管端，以保证吸入管内被税充满的截止阀7-07 弹簧载荷升降式止回阀Spring-loaded lift check valve 该阀不仅能降低水击压力，而且流道通畅，流阻很小7-08 弹簧载荷环形阀瓣升降式止回阀Spring-loaded annular disc liftcheck valve该阀与通常结构的升降式止回阀相比，阀瓣行程更小，加之弹簧载荷的作用，使其关闭迅速，因此，更利于降低水击压力7-09 多环形流道升降式止回阀Multi-annulus lift check valve该阀具有最小的阀瓣行程，因此其关闭更为迅速7-10 蝶式止回阀Butterfly swing check valve 形状与蝶阀相似，其阀瓣绕固定轴（无摇杆）做旋转运动的止回阀7-11 管道式止回阀Line check valve 阀瓣沿着阀体中心线滑动的止回阀。

API标准的中文对照表:中文版标准目录API RP 1110-1997 液体石油管道压力试验API RP 1117-1996(R2002)运行中管道的移动(下沉)API RP 11AR-2000 地下泵的维护和使用推荐作法API RP 11V7-1999 气举阀的修理、试验和鉴定推荐作法API RP 1631-2001 地下储油罐内衬里与定期检验API RP 2009-2002 石油和石油化工安全焊接、切削和热加工作法API RP 2015-2001 安全入口与清洁石油储罐的要求API RP 2027-2002 常压储罐喷砂在使用烃类时着火的危险API RP 2028-2002 运输管道系统的火焰消除器API RP 2210-2000 石油储罐通风处的火焰消除器API RP 2510-2001 液化石油气设施的设计与施工API RP 51-2001 陆上石油天然气生产保护环境的作法API RP 572-2001 压力容器检验API RP 591-1998 炼油阀门的用户验收API RP 5A3-2003(ISO13678:2000)套管、油管和管线管的螺纹脂推荐方法API RP 5B1-1999 套管、油管和管线管螺纹测量和检验API RP 5C1-1999 推荐采用的套管、油管的维护和使用方法API RP 8B-2002 提升设备的检查、保养、修理及大修的推荐作法API RP 9B-2002 油田钢丝绳的应用、保养和使用的推荐方法API Spec 10D-2002 弓簧套管扶正器规范API Spec 11AX-2001地下杆式抽油泵及其配件的技术规范(含2002勘误)API Spec 11B-1998 抽油杆规范API Spec 11E-1994 (R2000)抽油机技术规范API Spec 11V1-1995(R2000)气举阀、孔板、回流阀和隔板阀规范API Spec 12B-1995(R2000)螺栓连接储油罐规范API Spec 12D-1994(R2000)油田现场焊接储油罐规范API Spec 12F-1994(R2000)车间焊接的生产液体储罐技术规范API Spec 12GDU-1990(R1999)二醇型天然气脱水装置规范API Spec 14A-2000(ISO 10432)井下安全阀设备规范API Spec 2B-2001 结构钢管制造技术规范API Spec 2C-2004 海上平台起重机规范API Spec 2F-1997系泊锚链规范API Spec 2H-1999海洋平台管接头用碳锰钢板规范API Spec 2MT1-2001 用于近海结构件改善韧性的碳锰钢板规范API Spec 2Y-1999 海上结构用调质钢板规范API Spec 4F-1995 (R2001) 钻井和修井井架、底座规范API Spec 4G-2004 钻井和修井、底座的检查、维护、修理与使用API Spec 576-2000 泄压装置的检验API Spec 5B-1996 套管、油管和管线管螺纹的加工、测量和检验(美制单位) (含98勘误)API Spec 5CT-2001(ISO 11960-2001) 套管和油管规范API Spec 5D-2001 钻杆规范API Spec 5L1-2002 管线钢管铁路运输的推荐实用规程API Spec 5L2- 2002 非腐蚀性气体输送管线管内涂层推荐做法API Spec 5L-2000 管线钢管规范API Spec 5L-2004两者同时使用管线钢管规范API Spec 5LW-1996(R2003)管线管内陆及海上船舶运输推荐作法API Spec 617-2002 石油、化工及气体工业用的离心压缩机以及膨胀机-压缩机API Spec 683-1993(R2000)石油、化工与燃气工业机械设备质量改进细则API Spec 6A-1999(R2002)井口装置和采油树设备规范gate valveAPI Spec 6A-2004 井口装置和采油树设备规范API Spec 6AV1-1996 近海作业用地面和水下安全阀的验证试验规范API Spec 6D-2002 管线阀门规范API Spec 6FA-1999 阀门耐火试验规范API Spec 7-2001 旋转钻柱构件规范API Spec 7-2004a两者同时使用旋转钻柱构件规范(相当API Spec 7-2001的增补版)API Spec 7F-2003 油井链条和链轮API Spec 7K-2001(含A2002)钻井和井口操作设备规范API Spec 8A-1997(含A2001)钻井和采油提升设备规范API Spec 8C-2003 钻井和采油提升设备规范API Spec 9A-2004 钢丝绳规范API Spec Q1-2003 第7版石油、石化和天然气工业质量纲要规范API Std 1104-1999(含2001勘误)管道及有关设施的焊接API Std 526-2002 钢制法兰端泄压阀API Std 527-1991 泄压阀的阀座密封度API Std 598-1996 阀门的检验和试验API Std 599-2002 法兰端、螺纹端和焊接端金属旋塞阀API Std 600-2001ISO 10434-1998)石油和天然气工业用阀盖螺栓连接的钢制闸阀API Std 602-1998 法兰、螺纹、焊接连接和阀体加长连接的紧凑型钢制闸阀API Std 603-2001 法兰端、对焊端、耐腐蚀栓接阀盖闸阀API Std 607-1993(R1998)转1/4周软阀座阀门的耐火试验API Std 608-2002 法兰、螺纹和焊连接的金属球阀API Std 609-1997 双法兰连接、凸耳及饼式蝶阀API Std 610-2003 石油、重工化学和天然气工业用离心泵API Std 620-2002 大型焊接低压储罐设计与施工API Std 650-1998 (A00、01) 钢制焊接石油储罐API Std 653-2001 储油罐检验、修理、改造和重建API Std 660-2003 炼油厂用通用管壳式换热器API Std 661-2002 炼油厂用通用空气冷却换热器API Std 662-2002 炼油厂通用板式换热器API Std 675-1994 (R2000) 容积泵-计量泵API Std 682-2002 用于离心泵和旋转泵的泵轴封系统API Std 685-2000 石油、重化工和气体用无焊离心泵API标准中译本丛书合订本(一)管线管和阀门API会标大纲许可证申请文件包2010年第6版ASNT-SNT-TC-1A-2001 无损检测人员的评定和资格证书NACE MR 0175-2002 油田设备用抗硫化应力裂纹的金属材料ANSI/API Spec 16A-2004 ISO 13533-2001 (修改)钻井通道设备规范。

阀门行业专业术语的中英文对照表1阀门行业专业术语的中英文对照表Stop Valves 截止阀Throttle Valves 节流阀Ball Valves 球阀Gate Valves 闸阀Check Valves 止回阀Butterfly Valves 蝶阀Flange Ball Valves 法兰球阀Flange Gate Valves 法兰闸阀Flange Check Valves 法兰止回阀Wedge Gate Valves 楔式闸阀Flange Butterfly Valves 法兰蝶阀Flange Stop Valves 法兰截止阀Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀Vertical Lift Check Valves 立式止回阀Wafer Check Valves 对夹式止回阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀Pintle valve 针型阀Plunger valves 柱塞阀Diaphragm Valves 隔膜阀Safety Valves 安全阀Air valves 空气阀门Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀Plunger Globe Valves 柱塞截止阀Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀Angle Type Globe Valves 门角式截止阀Ash valves 排灰阀Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀Balance valves 平衡阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Brake valves 制动阀Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Culvert valves 地下管道阀Decompression valves 泄压阀Deceleration valves 减速阀Double Opening Exhaust Valves 双口排气球Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板Drainage valves 排水阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves 电动截止阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Exhaust valves 排气阀Emergeny Cut-off Valves 紧急切断阀Free Float Type Steam Trap 浮球式疏水阀Gauge Valves 仪表阀Hand-operated valves 手动阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀Manual Oil Pumps Valves 手摇油泵(阀)Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 仪表针形截止阀Oblique Stop Valves 直流式截止阀Parallel Slide Valves 浆液阀Piping Pumps 管道泵Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀Piping Safety Valves 管道安全阀Quick Draining Valves 快速排污阀Restrictor Valves 过流阀(或节流阀)Limit valves 限位阀Lining Butterfly Valves 衬里碟阀Lining Ball Valves 衬里球阀Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀Lining Check Valves 衬里止回阀Lining Cock 衬里二通Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator 液位计LPG Pipe Fitting 液化气管件Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves磁耦合截止阀Screw Pumps 螺杆泵Scum Gate Valves 排渣闸阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球Single Disc Flat Gate Valves 单闸板平板闸阀Submerged Motor Pumps 潜水电泵(排污泵) Slurry Pumps 泥浆泵Tank Lorry Ball Valves 槽车球阀T-Cock 三通Thin Gate Valves 薄型闸阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves 微阻缓闭止回阀Two-way valves 二通阀Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Under Water Pumps 液下泵Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式衬胶蝶阀Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀Waste Valves 排污箱(阀)Water Seal Gate Valves 水封闸阀Y Type and Cylinder Filters Y型筒型过滤器。

API美国石油标准中译本大全2000年第四版API会标大纲许可证申请文件包20API Spec Q1-2003 第7版石油、石化和天然气工业质量纲要规范50API Spec 2B-2001 结构钢管制造技术规范30API Spec 2C-2004 海上平台起重机规范90API Spec 2H-1999 海洋平台管接头用碳锰钢板规范30API Spec 2F-1997 系泊锚链规范45API Spec 2MT1-2001 用于近海结构件改善韧性的碳锰钢板规范35API Spec 2Y-1999 海上结构用调质钢板规范35API Spec 4F-1995 (R2001) 钻井和修井井架、底座规范40API Spec 4G-2004 钻井和修井、底座的检查、维护、修理与使用80API RP 5A3-2003（ISO13678:2000）套管、油管和管线管的螺纹脂推荐方法60 API Spec 5B-1996 (含98勘误）套管、油管和管线管螺纹的加工、测量和检验（美制单位）100API RP 5B1-1999 套管、油管和管线管螺纹测量和检验90API RP 5C1-1999 推荐采用的套管、油管的维护和使用方法60API Spec 5CT-2001(ISO 11960-2001) 套管和油管规范240API Spec 5D-2001 钻杆规范50API Spec 5L-2000 管线钢管规范150API Spec 5L-2004（相当API Spec 5L-2000的增补）两者同时使用管线钢管规范50 API Spec 5L1-2002 管线钢管铁路运输的推荐实用规程30API Spec 5L2- 2002 非腐蚀性气体输送管线管内涂层推荐做法40API Spec 5LW-1996（R2003）管线管内陆及海上船舶运输推荐作法30API Spec 6A-1999（R2002）井口装置和采油树设备规范230API Spec 6A-2004（相当API Spec 6A-2002增补两者同时使用）井口装置和采油树设备规范140API Spec 6AV1-1996 近海作业用地面和水下安全阀的验证试验规范40API Spec 6D-2002（ISO 14313）管线阀门规范70API Spec 6FA-1999 阀门耐火试验规范40API Spec 7-2001 旋转钻柱构件规范110API Spec 7-2004a（相当API Spec 7-2001的增补版）两者同时使用旋转钻柱构件规范36API Spec 7F-2003 油井链条和链轮45API Spec 7K-2001（含A2002）钻井和井口操作设备规范70API Spec 8A-1997（含A2001）钻井和采油提升设备规范40API RP 8B-2002 提升设备的检查、保养、修理及大修的推荐作法40API Spec 8C-2003 钻井和采油提升设备规范55API Spec 9A-2004 钢丝绳规范60API RP 9B-2002 油田钢丝绳的应用、保养和使用的推荐方法55API Spec 10D-2002 弓簧套管扶正器规范35API Spec 11AX-2001(含2002勘误) 地下杆式抽油泵及其配件的技术规范80API RP 11AR-2000 地下泵的维护和使用推荐作法75API Spec 11B-1998 抽油杆规范60API Spec 11E-1994 （R2000）抽油机技术规范70API Spec 11V1-1995（R2000）气举阀、孔板、回流阀和隔板阀规范50API RP 11V7-1999 气举阀的修理、试验和鉴定推荐作法40API Spec 12B-1995（R2000）螺栓连接储油罐规范40API Spec 12D-1994（R2000）油田现场焊接储油罐规范30API Spec 12F-1994（R2000）车间焊接的生产液体储罐技术规范45API Spec 12GDU-1990（R1999）二醇型天然气脱水装置规范50API Spec 14A-2000（ISO 10432）井下安全阀设备规范80ANSI/API Spec 16A-2004 ISO 13533-2001 （修改）钻井通道设备规范120 API RP 51-2001 陆上石油天然气生产保护环境的作法50API Std 526-2002 钢制法兰端泄压阀50API Std 527-1991 泄压阀的阀座密封度20API RP 572-2001 压力容器检验90API Spec 576-2000 泄压装置的检验85API RP 591-1998 炼油阀门的用户验收40ANSI/API Std 594-1997 双夹式、凸耳对夹式和双法兰式止回阀35API Std 598-1996 阀门的检验和试验40API Std 599-2002 法兰端、螺纹端和焊接端金属旋塞阀35API Std 600-2001 （ISO 10434-1998）石油和天然气工业用阀盖螺栓连接的钢制闸阀50API Std 602-1998 法兰、螺纹、焊接连接和阀体加长连接的紧凑型钢制闸阀40API Std 603-2001 法兰端、对焊端、耐腐蚀栓接阀盖闸阀40API Std 607-1993（R1998）转1/4周软阀座阀门的耐火试验40API Std 608-2002 法兰、螺纹和焊连接的金属球阀40API Std 609-1997 双法兰连接、凸耳及饼式蝶阀50API Std 610-2003 石油、重工化学和天然气工业用离心泵160API Spec 617-2002 石油、化工及气体工业用的离心压缩机以及膨胀机-压缩机210 API Std 620-2002 大型焊接低压储罐设计与施工180API Std 650-1998 (A00、01) 钢制焊接石油储罐230API Std 653-2001 储油罐检验、修理、改造和重建140API Std 660-2003 炼油厂用通用管壳式换热器60API Std 661-2002 炼油厂用通用空气冷却换热器100API Std 662-2002 炼油厂通用板式换热器45API Std 675-1994 (R2000) 容积泵-计量泵60API Std 682-2002 用于离心泵和旋转泵的泵轴封系统220API Spec 683-1993（R2000）石油、化工与燃气工业机械设备质量改进细则45 API Std 685-2000 石油、重化工和气体用无焊离心泵180API Std 1104-1999（含2001勘误）管道及有关设施的焊接90API RP 1110-1997 液体石油管道压力试验40API标准中译本丛书合订本（一）管线管和阀门(含12个标准：5L、6A、6AV1、14A、598、600、602、607、608、609、11V1和11V7) 600API RP 1117-1996（R2002）运行中管道的移动（下沉）50API RP 1631-2001 地下储油罐内衬里与定期检验45API RP 2009-2002 石油和石油化工安全焊接、切削和热加工作法30API RP 2015-2001 安全入口与清洁石油储罐的要求90API RP 2027-2002 常压储罐喷砂在使用烃类时着火的危险35 API RP 2028-2002 运输管道系统的火焰消除器45API RP 2210-2000 石油储罐通风处的火焰消除器30API RP 2510-2001 液化石油气设施的设计与施工45。

2005年API会标大纲(第7版) API会标大纲认证更新文件包API Spec Q1-2007 (第8版) 石油、石化和天然气工业质量纲要规范(ISO TS 29001:2007)API Spec 2B-2001 (第6版) 结构钢管制造技术规范API Spec 2C-2004 (第6版) 海上平台起重机规范API RP 2D-2003 (第5版) 海上平台起重机使用与维护推荐作法API Spec 2F-1997 (第6版) 系泊锚链规范API Spec 2H-2006 (第9版) 海洋平台管接头用碳锰钢板规范API Spec 2MT1-2001 (第2版) 用于近海结构件改善韧性的碳锰钢板规范API Spec 2MT2-2002 (第1版) 改良缺口韧性的扎制型钢规范API RP 2X-2004 (第4版) 海上结构件超声检测和磁粉检测推荐作法及无损检测人员资格指南API Spec 2Y-2006 (第5版) 海上结构用调质钢板规范(中英对照)API Spec 4F-2008 (第3版) 钻井和修井井架、底座规范API RP 4G-2004 (第3版) 钻井和修井、底座的检查、维护、修理与使用API RP 5A3-2003 (第3版) 套管、油管和管线管的螺纹脂推荐方法(ISO 13678:2000) API Spec 5B-2008 (第15版) 套管、油管和管线管螺纹的加工、测量和检验(美制单位) API RP 5B1-1999 (第5版) 套管、油管和管线管螺纹测量和检验API RP 5C1-1999 (第18版) 推荐采用的套管、油管的维护和使用方法API Bull 5C2-1999 (第21版) 套管、油管和钻杆使用性能API Spec 5CT-2005 (第8版) 套管和油管规范(ISO 11960:2004)API Spec 5D-2001 (第5版) 钻杆规范ANSI/API Spec 5DP-2009(第1版) 石油天然气工业－钢制钻杆(中英对照)API Spec 5L-2007 (第44版) 管线钢管规范ISO 3183:2007(MOD)API Spec 5L1-2002 (第6版) 管线钢管铁路运输的推荐实用规程API RP 5L2-2002 (第4版) 非腐蚀性气体输送管线管内涂层推荐做法API Spec 5LC-1998(R2006)(第3版)耐腐蚀合金管线钢管API SPEC 5LD-1998 (第2版) 内覆或衬里耐腐蚀合金复合钢管规范API RP 5LW-1996(R2003) (第2版) 管线管内陆及海上船舶运输推荐作法API Spec 6A-2004 (第19版) 井口装置和采油树设备规范API Spec 6AV1-1996(R2008)(第1版)近海作业用地面和水下安全阀的验证试验规范API Spec 6D-08 (第23版) 管线阀门规范(ISO 14313:2007)API Spec 6FA-1999 (第3版) 阀门耐火试验规范API Spec 6H-1998 (第2版) 管道终端、连接件和旋转接头技术规范API Spec 7-2001(2004a) (第40版) 旋转钻柱构件规范ANSI/API Spec 7-1-2006 (第1版) 旋转钻井钻柱构件规范API Spec 7B-11C-1994(R2000) (第9版)油田用往复式内燃机规范API RP 7C-11F-1994(R2000)(第5版)内燃机的安装、维护和操作推荐作法API Spec 7F-2003 (第7版) 油井链条和链轮API Spec 7K-2005 （第4版）钻井和井口操作设备规范（含2006增补1,2）API Spec 8A-1997 (第13版) 钻井和采油提升设备规范（含A2001）API RP 8B-2002 (第7版) 提升设备的检查、保养、修理及大修的推荐作法(ISO 13534:2000)API Spec 8C-2003 (第4版) 钻井和采油提升设备规范(PSL1和PSL2) API Spec 9A-2004 (第25版) 钢丝绳规范API RP 9B-2002 (第11版) 油田钢丝绳的应用、保养和使用的推荐方法API Spec 10D-2002 (第6版) 弓簧套管扶正器规范API RP 11AR-2000 (第4版) 地下抽油泵的维护和使用推荐作法API Spec 11AX-2006 (第12版) 地下杆式抽油泵及其配件的技术规范API Spec 11B-1998 (第26版) 抽油杆规范API Spec 11D1-2002 (第1版) 石油天然气工业－井下装备－封隔器和桥塞(ISO 14310:2001)API Spec 11E-1994(R2000)(第17版)抽油机技术规范API Spec 11E-2008 (第18版) 抽油机技术规范(含09堪误1、2)(中英对照)API RP 11G-1994(R2000) (第4版) 抽油机的安装和润滑API TR 11L-1993(R2000) (第4版) 有杆泵抽油系统(常规抽油机)的设计计算API RP 11S-1994(R2008) (第3版) 潜油电泵装置的操作、维护和故障检查API RP 11S2-1997(R2008)(第2版) 潜油电泵离心泵试验推荐做法API RP 11S3-1999(R2008)(第2版) 潜油电泵装置的安装API RP 11S4-2002(R2008)(第3版) 潜油电泵装置的规格与选用的推荐做法API RP 11S8-1993(R2008)(第1版) 潜油电泵振动试验方法API Spec 11V1-1995(R2000)(第2版)气举阀、孔板、回流阀和隔板阀规范API RP 11V7-1999 (第2版) 气举阀的修理、试验和鉴定推荐作法API Spec 12B-1995 (R2000)(第4版)螺栓连接储油罐规范API Spec 12D-1994(R2000)(第10版)油田现场焊接储油罐规范API Spec 12F-2008 (第12版) 车间焊接的生产液体储罐技术规范API Spec 12GDU-1990(R1999) (第1版)二醇型天然气脱水装置规范API Spec 12J-2008 (第8版) 油气分离器规范(中英对照版)API RP 12R1-1997 (R2008)(第5版)采油用储罐的安装、维护、检测、操作和维修API RP 13B1-2003 (第3版) 水基钻井液现场测试程序(中英对照)API RP 13B2-2005 (第4版) 油基钻井液现场测试程序(中英对照)API Spec 14A-2000 (第10版) 井下安全阀设备规范(ISO 10432:1999)API Spec 14B-2005 (第5版) 井下安全阀系统的设计、安装、修理和操作的推荐做法API Spec 15HR-2001 (第3版) 高压玻璃纤维管线管规范(含04增补，07勘误)API Spec 15LR-2001 (第7版) 低压玻璃纤维管线管和管件ANSI/API Spec 16A-2004(第3版) 钻井通道设备规范(ISO 13533:2001修改)API Spec 16C-1993(R2001)(第1版)节流和压井系统规范API RP 51-2001 (第3版) 陆上石油天然气生产保护环境的作法API RP 500-1997(R2002)(第2版) 石油设施电气设备安装一级一类和二类区域划分的推荐方法API 510-2006 (第9版) 压力容器检验法规：维护检验、评估、修理和改造API RP 520-1-2000 (第17版) 炼油厂压力泄放装置的尺寸确定和选择API RP 520-2-2003 (第15版) 炼油厂压力泄放装置的安装API Std 526-2002 (第5版) 钢制法兰端泄压阀API Std 527-1991(R2002)(第3版) 泄压阀的阀座密封度API 570-2006a (第2版) 管道检验法规：使用中管道系统检验、修理、改造和重新评估API RP 572-2001 (第2版) 压力容器检验API RP 576-2000 (第2版) 泄压装置的检验API RP 591-2003 (第3版) 炼油阀门的用户验收ANSI/API Std 594-2004(第6版) 双夹式、凸耳式、对夹式和对焊止回阀API Std 598-2004 (第8版) 阀门的检验和试验API Std 599-2002 (第5版) 法兰端、螺纹端和焊接端金属旋塞阀API Std 600-2001 (第11版) 石油和天然气工业用阀盖螺栓连接的钢制闸阀(ISO 10434:1998)API Std 600-2009 (第12版) 石油和天然气工业用阀盖螺栓连接的钢制闸阀(ISO 10434:1998)(中英对照)API Std 602-2005 (第8版) 石油和天然气工业用公称尺寸小于和等于DN100的钢制闸阀、截止阀和止回阀(ISO 15761:2002)API Std 603-2001 (第6版) 法兰端、对焊端、耐腐蚀栓接阀盖闸阀ANSI/API Std 607-2005(第5版) 转1/4周软阀座阀门的耐火试验(ISO 10497-5:2004)API Std 608-2002 (第3版) 法兰、螺纹和焊连接的金属球阀API Std 609-2004 (第6版) 双法兰连接、凸耳及饼式蝶阀API Std 610-2004 (第10版) 石油、重工化学和天然气工业用离心泵API Std 617-2002 (第7版) 石油、化工及气体工业用的离心压缩机以及膨胀机-压缩机API Std 620-2002 (第10版) 大型焊接低压储罐设计与施工API Std 650-1998 (第10版) 钢制焊接石油储罐（含A00,01）API Std 650-2007 (第11版) 钢制焊接石油储罐(中英对照)API Std 653-2001 (第3版) 储油罐检验、修理、改造和重建API Std 660-2003 (第7版) 炼油厂用通用管壳式换热器API Std 661-2002 (第5版) 炼油通用操作空气冷却换热器API Std 661-2006 (第6版) 炼油通用操作空气冷却换热器(中英对照)API Std 662-2002 (第2版) 炼油厂通用板式换热器API Std 674-1995(R2000)(第2版) 往复式容积泵API Std 675-1994(R2000)(第2版) 容积泵-计量泵API Std 682-2002 (第2版) 用于离心泵和旋转泵的泵轴封系统API RP 683-1993(R2000) (第1版) 石油、化工与燃气工业机械设备质量改进细则API Std 685-2000 (第1版) 石油、重化工和气体用无焊离心泵API RP 941-2004 (第6版) 适用于石油精炼厂和石化厂高温和高压气工况的钢"API Std 1104-1999 (第19版) 管道及有关设施的焊接(含2001勘误)API RP 1109-2003 (第3版) 液体石油管道设施标识推荐方法API RP 1110-1997 (第4版) 液体石油管道压力试验API 标准汇编API标准中译本丛书(一)管线管和阀门(含12个标准) 5L、6A、6AV1、14A、598、600、602、607、608、609、11V1和11V7API RP 1117-1996(R2002)(第2版) 移动使用运行中的管道API Std 1631-2001 (第15版) 地下储油罐内衬里与定期检验API RP 2009-2002 (第7版) 石油和石油化工安全焊接、切削和热加工作法API RP 2027-2002 (第3版) 常压储罐喷砂在使用烃类时着火的危险API RP 2210-2000 (第3版) 石油储罐通风处的火焰消除器API Std 2510-2001 (第8版) 液化石油气设备的设计与建造API Std 2552-1966 (R2006) 球罐和球形容器的测量与检定。

阀 valve阀板 valve deck plate阀板 valve plate阀板式活塞泵valve deck plate type piston pump 阀板式活塞泵valve plate type piston pump阀瓣Disc阀操纵杆valve operating rod阀痤槽valve seat recess阀挡valve grid阀挡valve positioner阀挡valve stop阀导杆valve tail rod阀导向器valve guide阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀杆stem阀杆valve rod阀杆valve spindle阀杆端部尺寸Dimmension of valve stem end阀杆环stem ring阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆填料stem packing阀杆头部尺寸Dimension of valve stem head阀簧valve spring阀簧压板valve spring plate阀控水锤泵valve-controlled hydraulic ram阀框架valve yoke阀门Valve阀门传动装置valve bandle set阀门和管件Valves and Fittings阀门盘根valve packing阀门手柄valve handle阀盘disc阀盘valve disc阀片Disc阀球valve ball阀驱动臂valve driving arm阀驱动臂valve motion arm阀式活塞valve type piston阀式活塞valve type bucket阀室式活塞泵valve box type piston pump阀室式活塞泵（美）valve pot type piston pump阀抬起装置valve lifting device阀体body阀体valve body阀箱valve box阀箱valve cage阀箱valve chest阀箱；阀限位器valve guard阀箱盖cover for valve box阀箱盖valve box cover阀箱式活塞泵（美）turret type piston pump阀形活塞泵valve type piston pump阀座Seat ring阀座valve carrier阀座valve seat(body seat)阀座；阀盘valve seat阀座环seat ring阀座密封嵌条sealing strip for valve seat法兰flange法兰堵头blind flange法兰端flange end法兰接头flange joint法兰连接紧固件（双头螺栓和螺帽）flange bolting 法兰密封面，法兰面flange facing法兰面加工flange facing finish法兰球阀Flange Ball Valves翻板阀Flap反冲盘Disc holder反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve放空阀emptying valve放气阀air vent valve;vent valve放气阀；排气阀air evacuation valve放泄阀escape valve分置阀室式活塞泵separate valve box type piston pump 分置阀室式活塞泵（美）side pot type piston pump封闭式Seal type浮动式球阀Float ball valve浮球Ball float浮球阀Float Valve浮球式疏水阀Ball float steam trap浮球式疏水阀Free Float Type Steam Trap浮桶Bucket float浮桶式疏水阀Open bucket steam trap辅助（副）阀Auxiliary valves负荷率Rate of load condensate附加背压力Superimposed back pressure复位弹簧Returnning spring杠杆式Lever type杠杆式安全阀Lever and weight loaded safety valve杠杆式减压阀Lever reducing valve高温阀门High temperature valve高压阀门High pressure valve格兰密封gland隔离阀isolating valve隔膜Diaphragm隔膜阀diaphragm valve隔膜式控制阀diaphragm operated comtrol valve工作背压Operating back pressure工作温度Operating temperature工作温度Working temperature工作压差Operting differential pressure工作压力Operating pressure工作压力Working pressure公称通径Nominal diameter公称压力Nominal pressure固定式球阀Fixed ball valve关闭压力Lockup pressure关阀过冷度Subcooled temperature of close valve关阀温度Closing valve temperature管道安全阀Piping Safety Valves过冷度Subcoold temperature过流阀(或节流阀) Restrictor Valves喉径Throat diameter滑阀slide valve滑阀式回转活塞泵rotary piston pump with slide gate 滑阀型转子泵eccentric rotary pump with sliding sleeve 环形阀annular valve环形阀double beat valve换向阀selector valve换向阀shuttle valve回转滑阀活塞泵piston pump with rotary gate回座压力Re-seating pressure of a safety valve活塞昵减压阀Piston reducing valve活塞式阀piston valve活塞式阀；柱塞式阀plunger valve活塞式减压阀Piston reducing valve减速阀Deceleration valves减压比Pressure reducing ratio减压阀pressure reducing valve浆液阀Parallel Slide Valves角阀Angle Valve角阀isolation valve angle configuration角式Angie type角式节流阀Angle Throttle Valves角式截止阀Angle Stop valves铰链阀；片状阀flapper valve节流阀throttle valve节流阀choke valve节流阀；节流throttle结构长度Face-to-face dimension ;End-to-end dimension; Face-to-centre dimension 结构形式Type of construction截止阀Globe valve截止阀Shut-off Valve截止阀；关断阀shut-off valve截止式隔膜阀Globe diaphragm valve紧急切断阀Emergeny Cut-off Valves进气阀air intake valve进水阀；进口阀门inlet valve静态特性Static characteristics静态特性偏差Static characteristics derivation开阀过冷度Subcooled temperature of open valve开阀温度Opening valve temperature开启高度Lift壳体试验Shell test壳体试验压力Seal test pressure空气阀门Air valves快速排污阀Quick Draining Valves类型Type冷凝结水排量Cold condensate capacity冷态试验差压力Cold differential test pressure理论排量Theoretical flowing capacity连接槽尺寸Dimension of connecting channel连接尺寸Conncetion cimension连接形式Type of connection帘面积Curtain area流道面积Flow area流道直径Flow diameter流量孔板flow orifice plate流量控制阀flow control valve流量特性Flow characteristics流量特性偏差Flow characteristics derivation漏汽量Steam loss脉冲式疏水阀Impulse steam trap密封面Sealing face密封试验Seal test密封试验压力Seal test pressure明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Disk Parallel Gate V alves明杆闸阀Outside screw stem rising through handwheel type gate valve 膜片Diaphragm内压自封Pressure seat逆止阀；止回阀check valve逆止阀；止回阀non-return valve逆止阀;止回阀;单向阀check valve排放背压力Brilt-up back pressure排放压力Relieving pressure排灰阀Ash valves排量系数Coefficient of discharge排气阀air release valve排气阀Exhaust valves排气阀Vent Valve排水阀Drainage valves排水温度Temperature at discharging condensate排污阀blowdown valve排污箱(阀) Waste Valves排渣闸阀Scum Gate Valves盘阀moushroom valve盘状阀plate valve旁路阀by pass valve配汽活塞阀缸套piston valve line喷射阀injection valve喷射阀sprayer valve喷水阀spray water valve频跳Chatter平衡阀Balance valves平衡式Balance type平行式闸阀Parallel gate valve Parallel slide valve启闭件Disc启闭压差Blowdown of a safety valve起始升程Commencement of lift气动装置Pneumatic actuator气阀摇臂valve arm气－液动装置Pneumatic-hydraulic actuator潜水电泵(排污泵) Submerged Motor Pumps切断阀;截止阀block valve;shut-off valve;stop valve 切断式止回阀stop check valve切换阀;多向阀changeover valve球、球芯Ball球阀Ball valve球阀globe valve球体Ball全启式安全阀Fall lift safety valve热凝结水排量Hot condensate capacity入口隔离门suction isolating valve塞子Plug三通阀three-way isolating valve三通阀three-way valve三通式Three way type上密封Back seat上密封试验Back seal test渗漏量Leckage升降立式止回阀Vertical lift check valve升降式止回阀Lift check valve适用介质Suitable medium适用温度Suitable temperature手摇油泵(阀) Manual Oil Pumps Valves疏水阀drain valve双金属片式疏水阀Bimetal elements steam trap双口排气球Double Opening Exhaust Valves双联弹簧式安全阀Duplex safety valve双闸板Double gate disc双闸板平板闸阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves水封闸阀Water Seal Gate Valves水力喷射器(真空泵) Vacuum Pumps伺服阀servovalve填料Packing填料垫Packing seat填料函Stuffing填料式旋塞阀Gland packing plug valve填料箱Stuffing box填料压盖Gland通气阀breather valve通气阀；呼吸器breather通用阀门General valve吐出阀；排出阀discharge valve吐出阀限位器delivery valve guard微启式安全阀Low lift safety valve微阻缓闭止回阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves吻合度Percent of contact area蜗轮传动蝶阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator蜗轮传动装置Wormgear actuator屋脊式隔膜阀Weir diaphragm valve无阀泵valveless pump无阀隔膜泵valveless diaphragm pump无阀振动泵valveless vibration pump无负荷漏汽量No-load steam loss无负荷漏汽率Rate of no-load steam loss吸（抽）气阀Aspirating valves吸入阀suction valve吸入阀限位器suction valve guard先导式安全阀Pilot operated safety valve先导式液压阀Pilot-operated reducing valve相对静偏差Relative static characteristics derivation相对流量特性偏差Relative flow characteristics derivation相对压力特性偏差Relative pressure characteristics derivation 销轴Hinge pin楔式闸阀Wedge gate valve斜板式蝶阀Indined disc butterfly valve泄料（放空，排污）阀Blowdown valves泄压阀Decompression valves泄压阀pressure release valve泄压阀；安全阀relief valve卸荷式减压阀Balanced reducing valve型号Type Model旋启多瓣式止回阀Multi-disc swing foot valve旋启式止回阀Swing check valve旋启双瓣式底阀Double disc swing foot valve旋塞阀Cock旋塞阀plug valve压力（増压）阀Pressure valve压力调节阀；压力控制阀pressure controlled valve压力特性Pressure characteristics压力特性偏差Pressure characteristics derivation压力增长系数Pressure increasing ratio摇杆Arm液动装置Hydraulic actuator液化气管件LPG Pipe Fitting液下泵Under Water Pumps液压执行器hydraulic actuator仪表针形截止阀Meter Needle Type Globe Valves溢流阀overflow valve翼形阀；锥形阀wing valve油封式旋塞阀Lubricated plug valve有阀翼板double acting wing有阀翼板wing with valve有负荷漏汽量Load steam loss有负荷漏汽率Rate of load steam loss圆板阀；圆盘阀disc valve圆盘式疏水阀Shemostatic team trap圆柱齿轮传动装置Cylindrical gear actuator圆锥齿轮传动装置Conical gear actuator闸板Wedge disc闸板式隔膜阀Wedge diaphragm valve闸阀gate valve闸阀sluice valve针形阀Pintle valve ; Needle valve真空破坏阀vacuum breaker valve蒸汽疏水阀Automatic steam trap Trap整定压力Set pressure正向作用式减压阀Direct acting reducing valve 支架Yoke直接载荷式安全阀Direct loaded safety valve 直接作用式减压阀Direct-acting reducing valve 直流式Y-globe type直流式截止阀Oblique Stop Valve直通单向阀inline check valve直通单向阀straightway check valve直通阀Throughway Valve止回阀Check Valve止回阀；回流阀reflux valve制动阀Brake valves中压阀门Middle pressure valve钟形浮子式疏水阀Inverted bucket steam trap 钟形罩Inverted bucket轴套Axis Guide主阀Main valve主要外形尺寸Prime out-form dimensions主要性能参数Specifeca tion speeification注液漏斗阀Priming Tundish Valve柱塞阀Plunger valve柱塞截止阀Plunger Globe Valve柱塞型摆动阀rocking plunger valve撞击手轮Impact handwheel锥形阀；翼形阀conical valve自动循环阀Automatic Recirculation Valve组合阀Combination valves最大过冷度Maximum subcoold temperature最大流量Maximum flow rate最大压差Maximum differential pressure最低工作压力Minimum operating pressure最高背压率Maximum rate of back pressure最高工作背压Maximum operating back pressure最高工作温度Maximum operating temperature最高工作压力Maximum operating pressure最高排水温度Maximum temperature at discharging 最高允许温度Maximum allwable temperature最高允许压力Maximum allowable pressure最小过冷度Minimum subcooled temperature最小压差Minimum differntial pressure。

完整版阀门专业术语中英文对照1. 缩写词和代号1.1 法兰结构形式及密封面代号BL---Blind Flange 法兰盖 LF/SE---Lapped Joint Flange SO---Slip-On Welding Flange SW---Socket Welding FlangeTh---Thread Flange 螺纹法兰 FF---All Flat Face 全平面RF---Raised Face 突面 FM---Female Face 凹面M---Male Face 凸面T---Tongue Face榫面 G---Groove Face槽面 RJ---Ring Joint 环连接面 1.2常用缩写词'13Cr + STL---13Cr Trim with Stellited Seat DWD---Split Wedge Disc 楔形双闸板MFR'S---Manufacturer's Standard 制造厂标准RWD---Resilient Wedge Disc13Cr 阀芯带 STL 阀座 "ENP---Electroless Nickel Plating 镍磷硼合金镀层NBR---Nitrile-butadiene Ruber丁腈橡胶 Sch.No.---Schedule Number管表号 Bana-N 丁钠橡胶FE---Flanged End 法兰连接端NPS---Nominal Pipe Size 管子公称尺寸（英制）STL---Stellited 硬质合金（钴－铬－钨合金） BB---Bolted Bonnet 螺栓连接的阀盖FLG---Flange 法兰NPT---National Pipe Taper Thread 60SWD---Solid Wedge Disc 楔形单闸板 BC---Bolted Cap 螺栓连接的阀帽 FS---Forged Steel 锻钢NRS---Non-Rising Stem 暗杆 SW Socket Weld 承插焊BN---Bayonet 卡套连接FWD---Flexible Wedge Disc挠性楔形闸板 OS---Outside Screw 外螺纹TB---Thread Bonnet 螺纹阀盖BRZ---Bronze 青铜GALV---Galvanized 镀锌OS&Y---Outside Screw with Yoke 外螺纹带支架WN---Welding Neck Flange带颈对焊法兰对焊环松套法兰带颈平焊兰承插焊法兰弹性闸板锥管螺纹TE---Thread End 螺纹端BW---Butt Weld 对焊连接HEX—六角头(螺栓)PTFE---Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯TC---Thread Cap 螺纹阀帽CI---Cast Iron 铸铁HF---Hard Face 硬表面RTFE---Reinforced PTFE 增强PTFEWB---Welded Bonnet 焊接阀盖CS---Carbon Steel 碳钢HW---Handlewheel 手轮缩写说明BE 坡口BW 对焊BL 法兰盖BC.SWING 螺栓阀盖旋启式BB.OS&Y 螺栓阀盖外螺纹及轭式BC.LIFT 螺栓阀盖升降式Dual-plate 双蝶板FB.L.OP. 全通径手工操作FB.GEAR OP. 全通径齿轮操作FF 全平面FL 法兰F 锻件GV 镀锌HF 硬质合金堆焊LJ 活套法兰L 翻边短节短规格LL 翻边短节长规格MFR'S.ST'd 制造商标准NPT 螺纹(60O)PE 平口PTFE 聚四氟乙烯RPTFE 增强聚四氟乙烯RF 突面STR 过滤器SM 无缝STL 硬质合金SW 承插SO 平焊Sch 管道壁厚标号SB.ISRS 螺纹阀盖内螺纹明杆ISNS 内螺纹暗杆WL 焊接WN 带颈对焊WFR 对夹Y2 半硬不锈钢焊管专业名称中英文对照（一）锅炉热交换器用不锈钢钢管：stainless steel tube for boiler ，heat— excha nger材质：grade 外径：OD焊接方式：welding method包装方式：packing 标准：standard 壁厚：wt 产品应用：application 捆包木箱包装：bundle or wooden case 规格：specification薄壁不锈钢水管：light gauge stainless steel water pipes 食品卫生不锈钢管：stainless steel sanitary tubes 开卷uncoiling 活塞loop 成型forming 焊接welding内外焊缝整平outside inside weld bead rolling 预矫正precalibration感应热处理：induction heat treating 定径矫直sizing straightening 涡流检测eddy current test喷码marking 切断cutting 水压检查hydrostatic test水下气压测试under water air pressure testX 射线检查X ray inspection 酸洗pickling 最终检查final inspection 发运shipping 光亮退火bright annealing 尺寸检测dimention examination 表面质量surface examination 液压试验hydrostatic test 气压测试pneumatic test 硬度测试harness test 金相组织测试分析metallographic examination 晶间腐蚀测试intergranular corrosion test机械性能测试mechanical property test 拉伸试验tension test 压扁试验flattering testASTM 标准下不锈钢焊管A249 关于奥氏体广泛用于热交换器，锅炉，过热器，冷凝器的焊管A269 一般用途用无缝和焊接的奥氏体不锈钢管制品标准A270 奥氏体铁素体无缝管卫生管A554 机械用焊管ASTM 命名方法及扩充（以ASTM A249 为例）:其中在ASTM 标准下，分别有以A.B.C 为首字母A：ferrous material 亚铁含铁材料黑色金属材料B：non —ferrous materials 不含铁材料有色金属材料C: cementitious materials 胶结材料ASTM A249 在A248 出版之后发展，分配可以用数字，在A25.0 出现之前没有实际意义。

容积式压缩机positive displacement compressor往复式压缩机（活塞式压缩机）reciprocating compressor回转式压缩机rotary compressor滑片式压缩机sliding vane compressor单滑片回转式压缩机single vane rotary compressor滚动转子式压缩机rolling rotor compressor三角转子式压缩机triangle rotor compressor多滑片回转式压缩机multi-vane rotary compressor滑片blade旋转活塞式压缩机rolling piston compressor涡旋式压缩机scroll compressor涡旋盘scroll固定涡旋盘stationary scroll, fixed scroll驱动涡旋盘driven scroll, orbiting scroll斜盘式压缩机（摇盘式压缩机）swash plate compressor斜盘swash plate摇盘wobble plate螺杆式压缩机screw compressor单螺杆压缩机single screw compressor阴转子female rotor阳转子male rotor主转子main rotor闸转子gate rotor无油压缩机oil free compressor膜式压缩机diaphragm compressor活塞式压缩机reciprocating compressor单作用压缩机single acting compressor双作用压缩机double acting compressor双效压缩机dual effect compressor双缸压缩机twin cylinder compressor闭式曲轴箱压缩机closed crankcase compressor开式曲轴箱压缩机open crankcase compressor顺流式压缩机uniflow compressor逆流式压缩机return flow compressor干活塞式压缩机dry piston compressor双级压缩机compound compressor多级压缩机multistage compressor差动活塞式压缩机stepped piston compound compressor, differential piston compressor 串轴式压缩机tandem compressor, dual compressor截止阀line valve, stop valve排气截止阀discharge line valve吸气截止阀suction line valve部分负荷旁通口partial duty port能量调节器energy regulator容量控制滑阀capacity control slide valve容量控制器capacity control消声器muffler联轴节coupling曲轴箱crankcase曲轴箱加热器crankcase heater轴封crankcase seal, shaft seal填料盒stuffing box轴封填料shaft packing机械密封mechanical seal波纹管密封bellows seal转动密封rotary seal迷宫密封labyrinth seal轴承bearing滑动轴承sleeve bearing偏心环eccentric strap滚珠轴承ball bearing滚柱轴承roller bearing滚针轴承needle bearing止推轴承thrust bearing外轴承pedestal bearing臼形轴承footstep bearing轴承箱bearing housing止推盘thrust collar偏心销eccentric pin曲轴平衡块crankshaft counterweight, crankshaft balance weight 曲柄轴crankshaft偏心轴eccentric type crankshaft曲拐轴crank throw type crankshaft连杆connecting rod连杆大头crank pin end连杆小头piston pin end曲轴crankshaft主轴颈main journal曲柄crank arm, crank shaft曲柄销crank pin曲拐crank throw曲拐机构crank-toggle阀盘valve disc阀杆valve stem阀座valve seat阀板valve plate阀盖valve cage阀罩valve cover阀升程限制器valve lift guard阀升程valve lift阀孔valve port吸气口suction inlet压缩机气阀compressor valve吸气阀suction valve排气阀delivery valve圆盘阀disc valve环片阀ring plate valve簧片阀reed valve舌状阀cantilever valve条状阀beam valve提升阀poppet valve菌状阀mushroom valve杯状阀tulip valve缸径cylinder bore余隙容积clearance volume附加余隙（补充余隙）clearance pocket活塞排量swept volume, piston displacement理论排量theoretical displacement实际排量actual displacement实际输气量actual displacement, actual output of gas 气缸工作容积working volume of the cylinder活塞行程容积piston displacement气缸cylinder气缸体cylinder block气缸壁cylinder wall水冷套water cooled jacket气缸盖（气缸头）cylinder head安全盖（假盖）safety head假盖false head活塞环piston ring气环sealing ring刮油环scraper ring油环scrape ring活塞销piston pin活塞piston活塞行程piston stroke吸气行程suction stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke压缩行程compression stroke排气行程discharge stroke升压压缩机booster compressor立式压缩机vertical compressor卧式压缩机horizontal compressor角度式压缩机angular type compressor对称平衡型压缩机symmetrically balanced type compressor CQ螺纹球阀CQ Thread Ball ValvesL形三通式L-pattern three wayT形三通式T-pattern three way安全阀Safety valve暗杆闸阀Inside screw nonrising stem type gate valve百叶窗;闸板shutter百叶窗式挡板louver damper摆阀式活塞泵swing gate piston pump保温式Steam jacket type报警阀alarm valve报警阀;信号阀;脉冲阀sentinel valve背压调节阀back pressure regulating valve背压率Rate of back pressuec本体阀杆密封body stem seal波纹管阀Bellows valves波纹管密封阀bellow sealed valve波纹管密封式Bellows seal type波纹管平衡式安全阀Bellows seal balance safety valve波纹管式减压阀Bellows reducing valve波纹管式减压阀Bellows weal reducing valve薄膜thin film薄膜;隔膜diaphragm薄膜式减压阀Diapjragm reducing valve薄型闸阀Thin Gate Valves不封闭式Unseal type槽车球阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves颤振Flutter常闭式Normally closed type常开式Normally open type超低温阀门Cryogenic valve超高压阀门Super high pressure valve超过压力Overpressure of a safety valve衬胶隔膜阀rubber lined diaphragm衬胶截止阀rubber lined globe valve垂直板式蝶阀Vertical disc type butterfly valve磁耦合截止阀Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves带补充载荷的安全阀Supplementary loaded safety valve带辅助装置的安全阀Assisted safety valve单阀碟双面平行密封闸阀parallel single disk gate valve单口排气阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves单向阀Non-return Valve单闸板Single gate disc单闸板平板闸阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves弹簧薄膜式减压阀Spring diaphragm reducing valve弹簧式安全阀Direct spring loaded safety valve弹簧座Spring plate弹性闸板Flexible gate disc当量计算排量Equivalent calculated capacity挡板damper导阀Pilot valve导向套Valve guide disc guide低温阀门Sub-zero valve低压阀门Low pressure valve底阀bottom valve底阀Foot valve电磁动装置Eletro magnetic actuator电磁阀magnetic valve电磁阀solenoid valve电磁－液动装置Eletro magnetichydraulic actuator电动阀mortor operated valve电动阀motorized valve电动截止阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves 电动楔式闸阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动装置Electric actuator电－液动装置Eletro hydraulic actuator电液伺服阀electro-hydraulic servovalve调节弹簧Regulation spring调节阀adjusting valve调节阀control valve调节阀regulating valve调节螺套Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw调节圈Adjusting ring蝶板Disc蝶阀；瓣阀butterfly valve蝶阀；瓣阀；拍门；铰链阀flap valve蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式止回阀Butterfly swing check valve定比减压阀Proprutioning pressure reducing valve定差减压阀Fixed differential reducing valve定值减压阀Fixed pressure reducing valve动态特性Dynamic characteristics对焊连接阀Buttwelding valves对夹蝶板阀Wafer plate valves对夹式衬胶蝶阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式阀门Clamp valves对夹式止回阀Wafer Check Valves额定排量Certified capacity额定排量系数Derated coefficient of discharge 二通阀Two-way valves阀valve阀板valve deck plate阀板valve plate阀板式活塞泵valve deck plate type piston pump 阀板式活塞泵valve plate type piston pump阀瓣Disc阀操纵杆valve operating rod阀痤槽valve seat recess阀挡valve grid阀挡valve positioner阀挡valve stop阀导杆valve tail rod阀导向器valve guide阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀杆stem阀杆valve rod阀杆valve spindle阀杆端部尺寸Dimmension of valve stem end阀杆环stem ring阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆填料stem packing阀杆头部尺寸Dimension of valve stem head阀簧valve spring阀簧压板valve spring plate阀控水锤泵valve-controlled hydraulic ram阀框架valve yoke阀门Valve阀门传动装置valve bandle set阀门和管件Valves and Fittings阀门盘根valve packing阀门手柄valve handle阀盘disc阀盘valve disc阀片Disc阀球valve ball阀驱动臂valve driving arm阀驱动臂valve motion arm阀式活塞valve type piston阀式活塞valve type bucket阀室式活塞泵valve box type piston pump阀室式活塞泵（美）valve pot type piston pump阀抬起装置valve lifting device阀体body阀体valve body阀箱valve box阀箱valve cage阀箱valve chest阀箱；阀限位器valve guard阀箱盖cover for valve box阀箱盖valve box cover阀箱式活塞泵（美）turret type piston pump阀形活塞泵valve type piston pump阀座Seat ring阀座valve carrier阀座valve seat(body seat)阀座；阀盘valve seat阀座环seat ring阀座密封嵌条sealing strip for valve seat法兰flange法兰堵头blind flange法兰端flange end法兰接头flange joint法兰连接紧固件（双头螺栓和螺帽）flange bolting 法兰密封面，法兰面flange facing法兰面加工flange facing finish法兰球阀Flange Ball Valves翻板阀Flap反冲盘Disc holder反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve放空阀emptying valve放气阀air vent valve;vent valve放气阀；排气阀air evacuation valve放泄阀escape valve分置阀室式活塞泵separate valve box type piston pump 分置阀室式活塞泵（美）side pot type piston pump封闭式Seal type浮动式球阀Float ball valve浮球Ball float浮球阀Float Valve阀门种类中英文对照中文英文中文英文阀门valve 通用阀门General valve球阀Ball valve 槽车球阀Tank Lorry Ball ValvesCQ 螺纹球阀CQ Thread Ball Valves 法兰球阀Flange Ball Valves衬里球阀Lining Ball Valves API球阀API Ball valves浮动球阀Float Ball valves 固定球阀Trunnion-mounted Ball valves三通法兰球阀Three Ball valves V 型调节球阀V-Regulating Ball valves闸阀Gate valve 楔式闸阀Wedge Gate Valves法兰闸阀Flange Gate Valves 排渣闸阀Scum Gate V alves薄型闸阀Thin Gate Valves 水封闸阀Water Seal Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves 平板闸阀Flat Gate Valve单闸板平板闸阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves 电动平行式双闸板闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves双闸板平板闸阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves 明杆平行式双闸板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves截止阀Globe valve 角式截止阀Angle Globe valves门角式截止阀Angle Type Globe V alves 电动截止阀Electric Actuated Stop V alves法兰截止阀Flange Globe Valves 衬里截止阀Lining Globe V alves直流式截止阀Oblique Stop Valves 柱塞截止阀Plunger Globe Valves止回阀Check valve 旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves对夹式止回阀Wafer Check Valves 蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check 升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves衬里止回阀Lining Check Valves 微阻缓闭止回阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check V alves立式止回阀Vertical Lift Check Valves蝶阀Butterfly Valve 对夹蝶板阀Wafer plate valve衬里蝶阀Lining Butterfly Valves 蜗轮传动蝶阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator对夹式衬胶蝶阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning 金属密封蝶阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves隔膜阀diaphragm valve 旋塞阀plug valve安全阀safety valve 管道安全阀Piping Safety Valves回转阀rotary valve 减压阀pressure reducing valve减速阀Deceleration valves 泄压阀Decompression valves蒸汽疏水阀Automatic steam trap valve 组合阀Combination valves针形阀Pintle valve 仪表阀Gauge Valves仪表针形截止阀Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 空气阀门Air valves排灰阀Ash valves 吸（抽）气阀Aspirating valves辅助（副）阀Auxiliary valves 平衡阀Balance valves波纹管阀Bellows valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Blowdown valves制动阀Brake valves 对焊连接阀Buttwelding valves地下管道阀Culvert valves 双口排气球Double Opening Exhaust Valves排水阀Drainage valves 紧急切断阀Emergeny Cut-off Valves排气阀Exhaust valves 浮球式疏水阀Free Float Type Steam Trap手动阀Hand-operated valves 液压继动阀Hydraulic relay valves限位阀Limit valves 衬里三通旋塞阀Lining T-Cock Valves 液位计Liquid Indicator 浆液阀Parallel Slide Valves柱塞阀Plunger valves 压力（増压）阀Pressure valve快速排污阀Quick Draining Valves 电磁阀Solenoid valves 过滤器Strainer 节流阀Throttle Valves阀门术语中英文对照中文英文口径bore公称通径Nominal diameter公称压力Nominal pressure工作温度Operating temperature工作压差Operating pressure工作背压Operating back pressure关闭压力Lockup pressure开启高度Lift壳体试验Shell test壳体试验压力Seal test pressure连接尺寸Conncetion cimension连接形式Type of connection流道面积Flow area流道直径Flow diameter流量孔板flow orifice plate流量特性Flow characteristics流量特性偏差Flow characteristics derivation漏汽量Steam loss密封面Sealing face密封试验Seal test密封试验压力Seal test pressure上密封Back seat上密封试验Back seal test适用介质Suitable medium适用温度Suitable temperature最大过冷度Maximum subcoold temperature最大流量Maximum flow rate最大压差Maximum differential pressure最低工作压力Minimum operating pressure最高背压率Maximum rate of back pressure最高允许压力Maximum allowable pressure最小过冷度Minimum subcooled temperature最小压差Minimum differntial pressure常闭式Normally closed type常开式Normally open type阀门零配件中英文对照中文英文阀体body阀盖bonnet阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀瓣Disc阀箱valve box阀座Seat ring阀杆Stem阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut 法兰flange填料Packing填料垫Packing seat密封件Sealing挡板damper导向套Valve guide disc guide弹簧座Spring plate轴套Axis Guide球、球芯Ball密封圈Ball seat螺母Mut螺栓Screw弹簧Spring闸板Wedge Disc。

阀门规范技术英语术语对照阀门规范技术英语术语对照Applicable medium 适用介质Applicable temperature 适用温度Butt Clamp 对夹Chemical analysis 化学成份Connecting format 连接形式Double disc 双闸板Flexible disc 弹性闸板Flange 法兰Hoop 卡箍Inside thread 内螺纹Jacket 夹套Mains 电源Material chemical analysis a nd mechanicalcapacity材料化学成份和机械性能materials 材料Materials for main parts 主要零件材料Mechanical capacity 机械性能Max. Discharging Capacity 最大排水量Max. Operating Temperature 最高工作温度Max. Allowable Temperature 最高允许温度Max. Allowable Pressure 最高允许压力Model 型号Name of parts 零件名称nitrogen (N) 氮Nominal bore 公称通径Nominal Pressure 公称压力Nozzle 排气口Outside thread 外螺纹Oxidant 氧化性介质Parallel 平行Piping 管路Piston 活塞Reductant 还原性介质Rising stem 明杆Seal 阀座，密封面Seat testing pressure 压力气密封试验压力Socket 卡套Specifications 性能规范Single disc 单闸板Solid 刚性Strengh testing pressure 强度试验压力Steam , condensate 蒸汽,凝结水Stroke 冲程，行程Water,oil,steam 水,温度,气Wedge 楔式Welding 焊接阀门材质术语英汉对照Atbas metal 镍铬钢Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶Casting aluminium brass 铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze 铸铝青铜Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属Chromel alloy 镍铬合金CHR rubber 氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vana dium steel 铬钼钒钢Chromium stainless steel 铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel 铬钼钢Corrugation pad 波形垫Cuprum alloy 铜合金Ductile Cast iron 球墨铸铁Expanded graphite 柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron 优质碳素钢Fluorous rubber 氟橡胶Gray Cast iron 灰铸铁Hayne's alloy 钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel 高温钢Monel 蒙乃尔合金Low temperature steel 低温钢Nylon 尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF)聚四氟乙烯Polythene 聚乙烯Pure aluminium 纯铝Pure cupper 纯铜Rubber graphite board 橡胶石墨板Spring steel 弹簧钢Stainless acid-resisting steel 不锈耐酸钢Stainless and Graphite 不锈钢/石墨Stainless steel 不锈钢Steel Casting iron 碳素钢铸件Shell Test Pressure 壳体试验压力Service Fluid 工作介质air set空气中凝固, 常温自硬自然硬化Alignment：对准,定位调整amplifier panel 放大器盘analyzer分析器anchor bolt 地脚螺栓anchor bolt 锚定螺栓application drawing操作图, 应用图arc cutting电弧切割arc gouging 电弧刨削arc welding 电弧焊assembly装配audit 审计automatic temperature recor der 温度自动记录器back-feed反馈base material基底材料bellow type 波纹管式bend.弯管弯头Bending: 挠曲beveling 磨斜棱,磨斜边blinding plate盲板blind挡板blowhole气泡,气孔bolt 螺栓bonding wire 接合线, 焊线both sides welding.双面焊接branch connection分支接续bridges.管式桥burn through 烧蚀bus duct 母线槽butt weld 对接焊缝butt welding 对接焊cable armor 电缆铠装cable fitting电缆配件cable gland 电缆衬垫cable glands: 电缆衬垫cable routing电缆路由选择Cable sheath 电缆包皮层cable tray.电缆盘cable trunk 电缆管道calculation sheet计算书calorimeter热量计Capping ends顶盖末端cathodic protection system阴极保护系统caulking metal填隙合金[金属] (材料)cement lined piping 水泥衬里channel bases沟渠基底check against 检查, 核对check valve止回阀chipping修琢chronometer精密计时表Circuit breaker断路开关circumferential joint 周圈接缝civil engineer.土木工程师civil works土建工程，建筑工程clamp.夹钳coaxial cable同轴电缆color identification 彩色识别commencement.开始condensation 冷凝conduit box [电]导管分线匣conduit entry 导管引入装置conduit outlet电线引出口connector. 接线器Console：控制台construction work施工工程control cable控制电缆操纵索control console 控制台control valve actuator 阀控传动机构control valve控制阀,control wiring控制线路control: 控制器convenience receptacle.电源插座crate: 柳条箱cubicle室,箱cutting opening 切孔Cutting: 切割design pressure 设计压力dimensional inspection 尺寸检验disposition notice 处罚通知书distribution board配电盘, 配电屏drain 排水管dye penetrant examination染料渗透试验法elbow.弯管接头electric heat tracing.电伴随加热electrical material电气材料electrical panel.配电板,配电盘electrode 电焊条erection 架设examination试验exfoliation剥落expansion bolt 伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓expansion bolt伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓expansion joint 伸缩接头fabrication drawing 制造图纸,制作图fabrication tolerance.制造容差fabrication 加工,制造fabrication.制造feeder馈电线ferritic .铁素体的field fabricated 工地制造的,现场装配的field installation 现场安装field instrument.携带式仪表filler metal 焊料, 焊丝filler rod焊条fillet weld角焊,填角焊film density.影片密度film viewer底片观察用光源fire barriers防火间隔Fixing：固定flange connection.凸缘联接flange gasket 法兰垫片flange joint 凸缘接头flange.凸缘,flash plate闪熔镀层flexible conduit软管flow instrument 流量计flow instrument流量计flow sheet 流程图flushing 冲洗，填缝flux 焊剂fusion 熔融gage glass 液位玻璃管gas cutting.气割gauge board样板, 模板规准尺gauge board仪表板girth weld环形焊缝Goggles：护目镜gouging .刨削槽grind off 磨掉grinder. 磨床grounding conductor 接地导体grouting 灌浆guide wire 尺度[定距]索,准绳gusset plate角撑板, 加固板阀门材质术语英汉对照Atbas metal 镍铬钢Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶Casting aluminium brass 铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze 铸铝青铜Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属Chromel alloy 镍铬合金CHR rubber 氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vana dium steel 铬钼钒钢Chromium stainless steel 铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel 铬钼钢Corrugation pad 波形垫Cuprum alloy 铜合金Ductile Cast iron 球墨铸铁Expanded graphite 柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron 优质碳素钢Fluorous rubber 氟橡胶Gray Cast iron 灰铸铁Hayne's alloy 钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel 高温钢Monel 蒙乃尔合金Low temperature steel 低温钢Nylon 尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF)聚四氟乙烯Polythene 聚乙烯Pure aluminium 纯铝Pure cupper 纯铜Rubber graphite board 橡胶石墨板Spring steel 弹簧钢Stainless acid-resisting steel 不锈耐酸钢Stainless and Graphite 不锈钢/石墨Stainless steel 不锈钢Steel Casting iron 碳素钢铸件Shell Test Pressure 壳体试验压力Service Fluid 工作介质air set空气中凝固, 常温自硬自然硬化Alignment：对准,定位调整amplifier panel 放大器盘analyzer分析器anchor bolt 地脚螺栓anchor bolt 锚定螺栓application drawing操作图, 应用图arc cutting电弧切割arc gouging 电弧刨削arc welding 电弧焊assembly装配audit 审计automatic temperature recor der 温度自动记录器back-feed反馈base material基底材料bellow type 波纹管式bend.弯管弯头Bending: 挠曲beveling 磨斜棱,磨斜边blinding plate盲板blind挡板blowhole气泡,气孔bolt 螺栓bonding wire 接合线, 焊线both sides welding.双面焊接branch connection分支接续bridges.管式桥burn through 烧蚀bus duct 母线槽butt weld 对接焊缝butt welding 对接焊cable armor 电缆铠装cable fitting电缆配件cable gland 电缆衬垫cable glands: 电缆衬垫cable routing电缆路由选择Cable sheath 电缆包皮层cable tray.电缆盘cable trunk 电缆管道calculation sheet计算书calorimeter热量计Capping ends顶盖末端cathodic protection system 阴极保护系统caulking metal填隙合金[金属] (材料)cement lined piping 水泥衬里channel bases沟渠基底check against 检查, 核对check valve止回阀chipping修琢chronometer精密计时表Circuit breaker断路开关circumferential joint 周圈接缝civil engineer.土木工程师civil works土建工程，建筑工程clamp.夹钳coaxial cable同轴电缆color identification 彩色识别commencement.开始condensation 冷凝conduit box [电]导管分线匣conduit entry 导管引入装置conduit outlet电线引出口connector. 接线器Console：控制台construction work施工工程control cable控制电缆操纵索control console 控制台control valve actuator 阀控传动机构control valve控制阀,control wiring控制线路control: 控制器convenience receptacle.电源插座crate: 柳条箱cubicle室,箱cutting opening 切孔Cutting: 切割design pressure 设计压力dimensional inspection 尺寸检验disposition notice 处罚通知书distribution board配电盘, 配电屏drain 排水管dye penetrant examination染料渗透试验法elbow.弯管接头electric heat tracing.电伴随加热electrical material电气材料electrical panel.配电板,配电盘electrode 电焊条erection 架设examination试验exfoliation剥落expansion bolt 伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓expansion bolt伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓expansion joint 伸缩接头fabrication drawing 制造图纸,制作图fabrication tolerance.制造容差fabrication 加工,制造fabrication.制造feeder馈电线ferritic .铁素体的field fabricated 工地制造的,现场装配的field installation 现场安装field instrument.携带式仪表filler metal 焊料, 焊丝filler rod焊条fillet weld角焊,填角焊film density.影片密度film viewer底片观察用光源fire barriers防火间隔Fixing：固定flange connection.凸缘联接flange gasket 法兰垫片flange joint 凸缘接头flange.凸缘,flash plate闪熔镀层flexible conduit软管flow instrument 流量计flow instrument流量计flow sheet 流程图flushing 冲洗，填缝flux 焊剂fusion 熔融gage glass 液位玻璃管gas cutting.气割gauge board样板, 模板规准尺gauge board仪表板girth weld环形焊缝Goggles：护目镜gouging .刨削槽grind off 磨掉grinder. 磨床grounding conductor 接地导体grouting 灌浆guide wire 尺度[定距]索,准绳gusset plate角撑板, 加固板scale 废料schedule number表示管壁厚度系列的号码scrap material废料Screw thread lubricant螺纹润滑剂Screwed Piping Joints螺丝状的管接头seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件seal welding.密封焊接Seal: 绝缘层sealing compound电缆膏sequence test.联锁顺序试验shield gas 保护气体shield jig保护夹具shim plate 垫板shop fabrication 车间制造silicone paint硅树脂油漆sleeve 套筒socket weld承插焊接solenoid valve.螺线管阀,电磁阀solvent 溶剂spool drawing 管路图, 管路详图spot test 抽查, 当场测试sputter 喷溅stamping .冲压steam trace 加热蒸汽管道Steam trace: 加热蒸汽管道stencil.模绘片版,镂花模板stockpile贮存stop end封端阀门材质术语英汉对照Atbas metal 镍铬钢Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶Casting aluminium brass 铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze 铸铝青铜Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属Chromel alloy 镍铬合金CHR rubber 氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vana dium steel 铬钼钒钢Chromium stainless steel 铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel 铬钼钢Corrugation pad 波形垫Cuprum alloy 铜合金Ductile Cast iron 球墨铸铁Expanded graphite 柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron 优质碳素钢Fluorous rubber 氟橡胶Gray Cast iron 灰铸铁Hayne's alloy 钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel 高温钢Monel 蒙乃尔合金Low temperature steel 低温钢Nylon 尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF)聚四氟乙烯Polythene 聚乙烯Pure aluminium 纯铝Pure cupper 纯铜Rubber graphite board 橡胶石墨板Spring steel 弹簧钢Stainless acid-resisting steel 不锈耐酸钢Stainless and Graphite 不锈钢/石墨Stainless steel 不锈钢Steel Casting iron 碳素钢铸件Shell Test Pressure 壳体试验压力Service Fluid 工作介质air set空气中凝固, 常温自硬自然硬化Alignment：对准,定位调整amplifier panel 放大器盘analyzer分析器anchor bolt 地脚螺栓anchor bolt 锚定螺栓application drawing操作图, 应用图arc cutting电弧切割arc gouging 电弧刨削arc welding 电弧焊assembly装配audit 审计automatic temperature recor der 温度自动记录器back-feed反馈base material基底材料bellow type 波纹管式bend.弯管弯头Bending: 挠曲beveling 磨斜棱,磨斜边blinding plate盲板blind挡板blowhole气泡,气孔bolt 螺栓bonding wire 接合线, 焊线both sides welding.双面焊接branch connection分支接续bridges.管式桥burn through 烧蚀bus duct 母线槽butt weld 对接焊缝butt welding 对接焊cable armor 电缆铠装cable fitting电缆配件cable gland 电缆衬垫cable glands: 电缆衬垫cable routing电缆路由选择Cable sheath 电缆包皮层cable tray.电缆盘cable trunk 电缆管道calculation sheet计算书calorimeter热量计Capping ends顶盖末端cathodic protection system 阴极保护系统caulking metal填隙合金[金属] (材料)cement lined piping 水泥衬里channel bases沟渠基底check against 检查, 核对check valve止回阀chipping修琢chronometer精密计时表Circuit breaker断路开关circumferential joint 周圈接缝civil engineer.土木工程师civil works土建工程，建筑工程clamp.夹钳coaxial cable同轴电缆color identification 彩色识别commencement.开始condensation 冷凝conduit box [电]导管分线匣conduit entry 导管引入装置conduit outlet电线引出口connector. 接线器Console：控制台construction work施工工程control cable控制电缆操纵索control console 控制台control valve actuator 阀控传动机构control valve控制阀,control wiring控制线路control: 控制器convenience receptacle.电源插座crate: 柳条箱cubicle室,箱cutting opening 切孔Cutting: 切割design pressure 设计压力dimensional inspection 尺寸检验disposition notice 处罚通知书distribution board配电盘, 配电屏drain 排水管dye penetrant examination染料渗透试验法elbow.弯管接头electric heat tracing.电伴随加热electrical material电气材料electrical panel.配电板,配电盘electrode 电焊条erection 架设examination试验exfoliation剥落expansion bolt 伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓expansion bolt伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓expansion joint 伸缩接头fabrication drawing 制造图纸,制作图fabrication tolerance.制造容差fabrication 加工,制造fabrication.制造feeder馈电线ferritic .铁素体的field fabricated 工地制造的,现场装配的field installation 现场安装field instrument.携带式仪表filler metal 焊料, 焊丝filler rod焊条fillet weld角焊,填角焊film density.影片密度film viewer底片观察用光源fire barriers防火间隔Fixing：固定flange connection.凸缘联接flange gasket 法兰垫片flange joint 凸缘接头flange.凸缘,flash plate闪熔镀层flexible conduit软管flow instrument 流量计flow instrument流量计flow sheet 流程图flushing 冲洗，填缝flux 焊剂fusion 熔融gage glass 液位玻璃管gas cutting.气割gauge board样板, 模板规准尺gauge board仪表板girth weld环形焊缝Goggles：护目镜gouging .刨削槽grind off 磨掉grinder. 磨床grounding conductor 接地导体grouting 灌浆guide wire 尺度[定距]索,准绳gusset plate角撑板, 加固板scale 废料schedule number表示管壁厚度系列的号码scrap material废料Screw thread lubricant螺纹润滑剂Screwed Piping Joints螺丝状的管接头seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件seal welding.密封焊接Seal: 绝缘层sealing compound电缆膏sequence test.联锁顺序试验shield gas 保护气体shield jig保护夹具shim plate 垫板shop fabrication 车间制造silicone paint硅树脂油漆sleeve 套筒socket weld承插焊接solenoid valve.螺线管阀,电磁阀solvent 溶剂spool drawing 管路图, 管路详图spot test 抽查, 当场测试sputter 喷溅stamping .冲压steam trace 加热蒸汽管道Steam trace: 加热蒸汽管道stencil.模绘片版,镂花模板stockpile贮存stop end封端。

容积式压缩机positive displacement compressor往复式压缩机（活塞式压缩机）reciprocating compressor回转式压缩机rotary compressor滑片式压缩机sliding vane compressor单滑片回转式压缩机single vane rotary compressor滚动转子式压缩机rolling rotor compressor三角转子式压缩机triangle rotor compressor多滑片回转式压缩机multi-vane rotary compressor滑片blade旋转活塞式压缩机rolling piston compressor涡旋式压缩机scroll compressor涡旋盘scroll固定涡旋盘stationary scroll, fixed scroll驱动涡旋盘driven scroll, orbiting scroll斜盘式压缩机（摇盘式压缩机）swash plate compressor斜盘swash plate摇盘wobble plate螺杆式压缩机screw compressor单螺杆压缩机single screw compressor阴转子female rotor阳转子male rotor主转子main rotor闸转子gate rotor无油压缩机oil free compressor膜式压缩机diaphragm compressor活塞式压缩机reciprocating compressor单作用压缩机single acting compressor双作用压缩机double acting compressor双效压缩机dual effect compressor双缸压缩机twin cylinder compressor闭式曲轴箱压缩机closed crankcase compressor开式曲轴箱压缩机open crankcase compressor顺流式压缩机uniflow compressor逆流式压缩机return flow compressor干活塞式压缩机dry piston compressor双级压缩机compound compressor多级压缩机multistage compressor差动活塞式压缩机stepped piston compound compressor, differential piston compressor 串轴式压缩机tandem compressor, dual compressor截止阀line valve, stop valve排气截止阀discharge line valve吸气截止阀suction line valve部分负荷旁通口partial duty port能量调节器energy regulator容量控制滑阀capacity control slide valve容量控制器capacity control消声器muffler联轴节coupling曲轴箱crankcase曲轴箱加热器crankcase heater轴封crankcase seal, shaft seal填料盒stuffing box轴封填料shaft packing机械密封mechanical seal波纹管密封bellows seal转动密封rotary seal迷宫密封labyrinth seal轴承bearing滑动轴承sleeve bearing偏心环eccentric strap滚珠轴承ball bearing滚柱轴承roller bearing滚针轴承needle bearing止推轴承thrust bearing外轴承pedestal bearing臼形轴承footstep bearing轴承箱bearing housing止推盘thrust collar偏心销eccentric pin曲轴平衡块crankshaft counterweight, crankshaft balance weight 曲柄轴crankshaft偏心轴eccentric type crankshaft曲拐轴crank throw type crankshaft连杆connecting rod连杆大头crank pin end连杆小头piston pin end曲轴crankshaft主轴颈main journal曲柄crank arm, crank shaft曲柄销crank pin曲拐crank throw曲拐机构crank-toggle阀盘valve disc阀杆valve stem阀座valve seat阀板valve plate阀盖valve cage阀罩valve cover阀升程限制器valve lift guard阀升程valve lift阀孔valve port吸气口suction inlet压缩机气阀compressor valve吸气阀suction valve排气阀delivery valve圆盘阀disc valve环片阀ring plate valve簧片阀reed valve舌状阀cantilever valve条状阀beam valve提升阀poppet valve菌状阀mushroom valve杯状阀tulip valve缸径cylinder bore余隙容积clearance volume附加余隙（补充余隙）clearance pocket活塞排量swept volume, piston displacement理论排量theoretical displacement实际排量actual displacement实际输气量actual displacement, actual output of gas 气缸工作容积working volume of the cylinder活塞行程容积piston displacement气缸cylinder气缸体cylinder block气缸壁cylinder wall水冷套water cooled jacket气缸盖（气缸头）cylinder head安全盖（假盖）safety head假盖false head活塞环piston ring气环sealing ring刮油环scraper ring油环scrape ring活塞销piston pin活塞piston活塞行程piston stroke吸气行程suction stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke压缩行程compression stroke排气行程discharge stroke升压压缩机booster compressor立式压缩机vertical compressor卧式压缩机horizontal compressor角度式压缩机angular type compressor对称平衡型压缩机symmetrically balanced type compressor CQ螺纹球阀CQ Thread Ball ValvesL形三通式L-pattern three wayT形三通式T-pattern three way安全阀Safety valve暗杆闸阀Inside screw nonrising stem type gate valve百叶窗;闸板shutter百叶窗式挡板louver damper摆阀式活塞泵swing gate piston pump保温式Steam jacket type报警阀alarm valve报警阀;信号阀;脉冲阀sentinel valve背压调节阀back pressure regulating valve背压率Rate of back pressuec本体阀杆密封body stem seal波纹管阀Bellows valves波纹管密封阀bellow sealed valve波纹管密封式Bellows seal type波纹管平衡式安全阀Bellows seal balance safety valve波纹管式减压阀Bellows reducing valve波纹管式减压阀Bellows weal reducing valve薄膜thin film薄膜;隔膜diaphragm薄膜式减压阀Diapjragm reducing valve薄型闸阀Thin Gate Valves不封闭式Unseal type槽车球阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves颤振Flutter常闭式Normally closed type常开式Normally open type超低温阀门Cryogenic valve超高压阀门Super high pressure valve超过压力Overpressure of a safety valve衬胶隔膜阀rubber lined diaphragm衬胶截止阀rubber lined globe valve垂直板式蝶阀Vertical disc type butterfly valve磁耦合截止阀Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves带补充载荷的安全阀Supplementary loaded safety valve带辅助装置的安全阀Assisted safety valve单阀碟双面平行密封闸阀parallel single disk gate valve单口排气阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves单向阀Non-return Valve单闸板Single gate disc单闸板平板闸阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves弹簧薄膜式减压阀Spring diaphragm reducing valve弹簧式安全阀Direct spring loaded safety valve弹簧座Spring plate弹性闸板Flexible gate disc当量计算排量Equivalent calculated capacity挡板damper导阀Pilot valve导向套Valve guide disc guide低温阀门Sub-zero valve低压阀门Low pressure valve底阀bottom valve底阀Foot valve电磁动装置Eletro magnetic actuator电磁阀magnetic valve电磁阀solenoid valve电磁－液动装置Eletro magnetichydraulic actuator电动阀mortor operated valve电动阀motorized valve电动截止阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves 电动楔式闸阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动装置Electric actuator电－液动装置Eletro hydraulic actuator电液伺服阀electro-hydraulic servovalve调节弹簧Regulation spring调节阀adjusting valve调节阀control valve调节阀regulating valve调节螺套Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw调节圈Adjusting ring蝶板Disc蝶阀；瓣阀butterfly valve蝶阀；瓣阀；拍门；铰链阀flap valve蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式止回阀Butterfly swing check valve定比减压阀Proprutioning pressure reducing valve定差减压阀Fixed differential reducing valve定值减压阀Fixed pressure reducing valve动态特性Dynamic characteristics对焊连接阀Buttwelding valves对夹蝶板阀Wafer plate valves对夹式衬胶蝶阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式阀门Clamp valves对夹式止回阀Wafer Check Valves额定排量Certified capacity额定排量系数Derated coefficient of discharge 二通阀Two-way valves阀valve阀板valve deck plate阀板valve plate阀板式活塞泵valve deck plate type piston pump 阀板式活塞泵valve plate type piston pump阀瓣Disc阀操纵杆valve operating rod阀痤槽valve seat recess阀挡valve grid阀挡valve positioner阀挡valve stop阀导杆valve tail rod阀导向器valve guide阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀杆stem阀杆valve rod阀杆valve spindle阀杆端部尺寸Dimmension of valve stem end阀杆环stem ring阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆填料stem packing阀杆头部尺寸Dimension of valve stem head阀簧valve spring阀簧压板valve spring plate阀控水锤泵valve-controlled hydraulic ram阀框架valve yoke阀门Valve阀门传动装置valve bandle set阀门和管件Valves and Fittings阀门盘根valve packing阀门手柄valve handle阀盘disc阀盘valve disc阀片Disc阀球valve ball阀驱动臂valve driving arm阀驱动臂valve motion arm阀式活塞valve type piston阀式活塞valve type bucket阀室式活塞泵valve box type piston pump阀室式活塞泵（美）valve pot type piston pump阀抬起装置valve lifting device阀体body阀体valve body阀箱valve box阀箱valve cage阀箱valve chest阀箱；阀限位器valve guard阀箱盖cover for valve box阀箱盖valve box cover阀箱式活塞泵（美）turret type piston pump阀形活塞泵valve type piston pump阀座Seat ring阀座valve carrier阀座valve seat(body seat)阀座；阀盘valve seat阀座环seat ring阀座密封嵌条sealing strip for valve seat法兰flange法兰堵头blind flange法兰端flange end法兰接头flange joint法兰连接紧固件（双头螺栓和螺帽）flange bolting 法兰密封面，法兰面flange facing法兰面加工flange facing finish法兰球阀Flange Ball Valves翻板阀Flap反冲盘Disc holder反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve放空阀emptying valve放气阀air vent valve;vent valve放气阀；排气阀air evacuation valve放泄阀escape valve分置阀室式活塞泵separate valve box type piston pump 分置阀室式活塞泵（美）side pot type piston pump封闭式Seal type浮动式球阀Float ball valve浮球Ball float浮球阀Float Valve阀门种类中英文对照中文英文中文英文阀门valve 通用阀门General valve球阀Ball valve 槽车球阀Tank Lorry Ball ValvesCQ 螺纹球阀CQ Thread Ball Valves 法兰球阀Flange Ball Valves衬里球阀Lining Ball Valves API球阀API Ball valves浮动球阀Float Ball valves 固定球阀Trunnion-mounted Ball valves三通法兰球阀Three Ball valves V 型调节球阀V-Regulating Ball valves闸阀Gate valve 楔式闸阀Wedge Gate Valves法兰闸阀Flange Gate Valves 排渣闸阀Scum Gate V alves薄型闸阀Thin Gate Valves 水封闸阀Water Seal Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves 平板闸阀Flat Gate Valve单闸板平板闸阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves 电动平行式双闸板闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves双闸板平板闸阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves 明杆平行式双闸板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves截止阀Globe valve 角式截止阀Angle Globe valves门角式截止阀Angle Type Globe V alves 电动截止阀Electric Actuated Stop V alves法兰截止阀Flange Globe Valves 衬里截止阀Lining Globe V alves直流式截止阀Oblique Stop Valves 柱塞截止阀Plunger Globe Valves止回阀Check valve 旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves对夹式止回阀Wafer Check Valves 蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check 升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves衬里止回阀Lining Check Valves 微阻缓闭止回阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check V alves立式止回阀Vertical Lift Check Valves蝶阀Butterfly Valve 对夹蝶板阀Wafer plate valve衬里蝶阀Lining Butterfly Valves 蜗轮传动蝶阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator对夹式衬胶蝶阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning 金属密封蝶阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves隔膜阀diaphragm valve 旋塞阀plug valve安全阀safety valve 管道安全阀Piping Safety Valves回转阀rotary valve 减压阀pressure reducing valve减速阀Deceleration valves 泄压阀Decompression valves蒸汽疏水阀Automatic steam trap valve 组合阀Combination valves针形阀Pintle valve 仪表阀Gauge Valves仪表针形截止阀Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 空气阀门Air valves排灰阀Ash valves 吸（抽）气阀Aspirating valves辅助（副）阀Auxiliary valves 平衡阀Balance valves波纹管阀Bellows valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Blowdown valves制动阀Brake valves 对焊连接阀Buttwelding valves地下管道阀Culvert valves 双口排气球Double Opening Exhaust Valves排水阀Drainage valves 紧急切断阀Emergeny Cut-off Valves排气阀Exhaust valves 浮球式疏水阀Free Float Type Steam Trap手动阀Hand-operated valves 液压继动阀Hydraulic relay valves限位阀Limit valves 衬里三通旋塞阀Lining T-Cock Valves 液位计Liquid Indicator 浆液阀Parallel Slide Valves柱塞阀Plunger valves 压力（増压）阀Pressure valve快速排污阀Quick Draining Valves 电磁阀Solenoid valves 过滤器Strainer 节流阀Throttle Valves阀门术语中英文对照中文英文口径bore公称通径Nominal diameter公称压力Nominal pressure工作温度Operating temperature工作压差Operating pressure工作背压Operating back pressure关闭压力Lockup pressure开启高度Lift壳体试验Shell test壳体试验压力Seal test pressure连接尺寸Conncetion cimension连接形式Type of connection流道面积Flow area流道直径Flow diameter流量孔板flow orifice plate流量特性Flow characteristics流量特性偏差Flow characteristics derivation漏汽量Steam loss密封面Sealing face密封试验Seal test密封试验压力Seal test pressure上密封Back seat上密封试验Back seal test适用介质Suitable medium适用温度Suitable temperature最大过冷度Maximum subcoold temperature最大流量Maximum flow rate最大压差Maximum differential pressure最低工作压力Minimum operating pressure最高背压率Maximum rate of back pressure最高允许压力Maximum allowable pressure最小过冷度Minimum subcooled temperature最小压差Minimum differntial pressure常闭式Normally closed type常开式Normally open type阀门零配件中英文对照中文英文阀体body阀盖bonnet阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀瓣Disc阀箱valve box阀座Seat ring阀杆Stem阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut 法兰flange填料Packing填料垫Packing seat密封件Sealing挡板damper导向套Valve guide disc guide弹簧座Spring plate轴套Axis Guide球、球芯Ball密封圈Ball seat螺母Mut螺栓Screw弹簧Spring闸板Wedge Disc。

进口阀门技术规格书Off-shore Valve Specification1．总则1.General1．1 概述1.1 Introduction本技术规格书是招标书的附件，用于中国石油化工集团公司南京化学工业有限公司大化肥装置原料改造项目（下简称项目）进口阀门的的设计、供货、试验和技术服务。

This specification is the appendix of the RFQ package. It covers the design, supply, testing and service for the off-shore valves for the NCIC FEEDSTOCK REVAMP PROJECT (hereafter called the “Project”) of China Petroleum and Chemical Corp. (SINOPEC).本技术规格书所列是对进口阀门的基本要求，并未对所有技术细节作出规范，也未完全陈述与之有关的规范和标准，且并不因此而减轻卖方在正确进行设计、保证系统可靠性和安全操作方面的责任。

This specification covers the basic requirements of the off-shore valves. It does not specify all the technical details and does not state all the codes and standards related therein. Seller is not relieved of his responsibilities in correct design, ensuring reliability for the system and safe operation.装置所在地：中国江苏省南京市六合区，南京化学工业有限公司Plant Location: Nanjing Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd. Liuhe District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, PRC.术语解释：Definitions:买方: 中国石化国际事业有限公司Buyer：China Petrochemical International Co.,Ltd.卖方:提供阀门的制造厂或代理公司Seller：The manufacturer or agent for the supply of the valves herein.。

进口阀门技术规格书Off-shore Valve Specification1．总则1.General1．1 概述1.1 Introduction本技术规格书是招标书的附件，用于中国石油化工集团公司南京化学工业有限公司大化肥装置原料改造项目（下简称项目）进口阀门的的设计、供货、试验和技术服务。

This specification is the appendix of the RFQ package. It covers the design, supply, testing and service for the off-shore valves for the NCIC FEEDSTOCK REVAMP PROJECT (hereafter called the “Project”) of China Petroleum and Chemical Corp. (SINOPEC).本技术规格书所列是对进口阀门的基本要求，并未对所有技术细节作出规范，也未完全陈述与之有关的规范和标准，且并不因此而减轻卖方在正确进行设计、保证系统可靠性和安全操作方面的责任。

This specification covers the basic requirements of the off-shore valves. It does not specify all the technical details and does not state all the codes and standards related therein. Seller is not relieved of his responsibilities in correct design, ensuring reliability for the system and safe operation.装置所在地：中国江苏省南京市六合区，南京化学工业有限公司Plant Location: Nanjing Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd. Liuhe District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, PRC.术语解释：Definitions:买方: 中国石化国际事业有限公司Buyer：China Petrochemical International Co.,Ltd.卖方:提供阀门的制造厂或代理公司Seller：The manufacturer or agent for the supply of the valves herein.。

API608球阀第7版-2020中英文对照Metal Ball Valves—Flanged, Threaded, and Welding Ends金属球阀-法兰、螺纹、和焊接端1 Scope1 范围1.1 This standard specifies the requirements for metal ball valves suitable for petroleum, petrochemical, and industrial applications— corresponding to the nominal pipe sizes in ASME B36.10M—that have:这个标准规定了适用于石油、石化、工业应用的和公称直径阀门符合ASME B36.10M的阀门，范围如下：—flanged ends in sizes DN 15 through DN 600 (NPS 1/2 through NPS 24);--法兰端：DN15-DN600(NPS1/2-NPS24)— butt-welding ends in sizes DN 15 through DN 600 (NPS 1/2 through NPS 24);--对焊端：DN15-DN600(NPS1/2-NPS2);— socket-welding ends in sizes DN 8 through DN 50 (NPS 1/4 through NPS 2); and--套焊端：DN8-DN50(NPS1/4-NPS2);—threaded ends in sizes DN 8 through DN 50 (NPS 1/4 through NPS 2)--螺纹端：DN8-DN50(NPS1/4-NPS2)1.2 This standard applies to metal ball valves with pressure classes as follows:— flanged ends in Classes 150, 300, and 600;— butt-welding ends in Classes 150, 300, 600, and 800;— socket-welding ends in Classes 150, 300, 600, and 800;— threaded ends in Classes 150, 300, 600, and 800.1.3 This standard establishes requirements for bore sizes described as:1.3本标准对通径尺寸的要求描述如下：— full bore;--全通径— single reduced bore;--单缩径— double reduced bore.--全通径1.4 This standard applies to floating (seat-supported) ball (Figure C.1) and trunnion ball valve designs (Figure C.2). These figures are to be used only for the purpose of establishing standard nomenclature for valve components—other floating and trunnion designs also exist.1.4本标准适用浮动（阀座支撑）球阀（图C.1）和固定球阀（图C.2），这些图仅用于建立阀门部件术语的目的。

所有阀门名称的中英文对照，都在这里了，手慢无(1)闸阀gate valve平行双闸板double discparallel seat开口楔形闸板split wedge 挠性整体楔形闸扳flexiblesolid wedge整体楔形闸板solid wedge塞型闸阀plug gate valve直通型闸阀through conduitgate valve(2) 截止阀globevalve球心型阀盘globe type disc塞型阀盘plug type disc可转动的阀盘swivel disc(3) 节流闪阀throttlevalve针阀needle valve(4) 角阀anglevalve(5) Y型阀（Y 型阀体截止阀）Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)(6) 球阀ball valve三通球阀3-way ball valve装有底轴的trunnionmounted耐火型fire safe type浮动球型floating balltype防脱出阀杆blowout proofstem(7) 蝶阀butterflyvalve对夹式（薄片型）wafer type凸耳式lug type偏心阀板蝶阀offset discburerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve斜阀盘蝶阀canted discbutterfly valve连杆式蝶阀link butterflyvalve(8) 柱塞阀pistontype valve(9) 旋塞阀plugvalve三通旋塞阀three-way plugvalve四通旋塞阀four-way plugvalve旋塞cock衬套旋塞sleeve cock(10) 隔膜阀diaphragmvalve橡胶衬里隔膜阀rubber lineddiaphragm valve直通式隔膜阀straight waydiaphragm valve堰式隔膜阀weir diaphragmvalve(11) 夹紧式胶管阀pinchvalve（用于泥浆、粉尘等）(12) 止回阀check valve升降式止回阀lift checkvalve旋启式止回阀swing checkvalve, flap check valve落球式止回阀ball checkvalve弹簧球式止回阀spring ballcheck valve双板对夹式止回阀dual platewafer type check valve无撞击声止回阀non-slamcheek valve底阀foot valve切断式止回阀stop checkvalve; non-return valve活塞式止回阀piston checkvalve斜翻盘止回阀tilting disccheck valve蝶式止回阀butterfly checkvalve安全泄气阀safety valve(SV)安全泄液阀relief valve(RV)安全泄压阀safety reliefvalve杠杆重锤式lever andweight type 引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀pilotoperated safety valve复式安全泄气阀twin typesafety valve罐底排污阀flush-bottomtank valve电磁阀solenoid valve,solenoid operated valve电动阀electricallyoperated valve, electric-motor operated valve气动阀pneumaticoperated valve低温用阀cryogenicservice valve蒸汽疏水阀steam trap机械式疏水阎mechanicaltrap浮桶式疏水阀open buckettrap, open top bucket trap浮球式疏水阀float trap倒吊桶式疏水阀invertedbucket trap自由浮球式疏水阀loose floattrap恒温式疏水阀thermostatictrap金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀metalexpansion steam trap液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀liquid expansionsteam trap双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀bimetallic expansion steam trap压力平衡式恒温疏水阀balancedpressure thermostatic trap热动力式疏水阀thermodynamictrap脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀impulsesteam trap放气阀（自动放气阀）air ventvalve (automatic air vent valve)（疏水阀用）平板式滑动闸阀slab typesliding gate valve盖阀flat valve换向阀diverting valve,reversing valve热膨胀阀thermo expansionvalve自动关闭阀self-closinggate valve自动排液阀self-drainingvalve管道盲板阀line-blindvalve挤压阀squeeze valve（用于泥浆及粉尘等）呼吸阀breather valve风门、挡板damper减压阀pressure reducingvalve, reducing valve控制阀control valve膜式控制阀diaphragmoperated control valve执行机构actuator背压调节阀back pressureregulating valve差压调节阀differentialpressure regulating valve压力比例调节阀pressureratio regulating valve切断阀block valve;shut-off valve; stop valve调节阀regulating valve快开阀quick openingvalve快闭阀quick closingvalve隔断阀isolating valve三通阀three way valve夹套阔jacketed valve非旋转式阀non-rotaryvalve排污阀blowdown valve集液排放阀drip valve排液阀drain valve放空阀vent valve卸载阀unloading valve排出阀discharge valve吸入阀suction valve多通路阀multiport valve取样阀sampling valve手动阀hand-operatedvalve; manually operated valve锻造阀forged valve铸造阀cast valve。

各种工业用泵汉英词汇整理螺旋形滑片泵； screw vane pump脉冲容积泵； pulsating （chamber） pump脉动计量泵； metering pulse pump煤泥泵； coal slurrypump煤水泵； coalpump迷宫螺旋泵； labyrinth screw pump密闭式螺杆泵； airtight screw pump密闭式螺杆泵； hermetic screw pump密闭式螺杆泵； sealed screw pump模型泵； model pump木浆泵； wood pulp pump木浆泵； wood stock pump内封闭式活塞泵； inside-packed type pistonpump内混合型自吸泵； self-priming pump with inner recirculation内密封式活塞泵； internal-packed type piston pump内啮合齿轮泵； crescent gearpump内啮合齿轮泵； crescent seal gearpump内啮合齿轮泵； internal gear pump内配流径向活塞泵； centrally ported radial piston pump内配流径向活塞泵； radial piston pump with interior admission内燃泵；汉弗雷泵； Humphrey pump内燃机驱动泵； engine drivenpump内循环形屏蔽泵； canned motor pump with inner recirculationpump 内轴承泵 pump with internal bearing(s)耐碱泵； lye pump耐磨泵； abration resisting pump耐磨泵； wear resisting pump耐蚀泵； corrosion freepump耐蚀泵； corrosion resistingpump耐酸泵； acid pump挠型转子泵； flexible rotarypump泥浆泵； filter mudpump泥煤泵； turf pump逆洗泵； back washpump凝水回收泵； condensate recoverypump凝水回收泵； condensate returnpump凝水-增压泵； condensate-booster凝水-增压-给水泵； condensate-booster-feedpump牛奶泵； milk pump扭转活塞泵； rocking pintle piston pump农用喷药泵； agricultural spray pump for chemicals排涝泵； land reclamation pump排水泵； draining pump盘状活塞泵； bucket pistonpump配流盘式轴向活塞泵； flatvalve axial pistonpump配流盘式轴向活塞泵； port plate axial piston pump配流盘式轴向活塞泵； valve plate axial piston pump喷灌泵； agricultural spray pump喷淋池泵； spary pond pump喷洒泵；喷淋泵； spary pump喷射泵； injectionpump喷水泵； injection waterpump喷水推进轴流泵； axial flow pump for water jet propulsion喷水推进轴流泵； water jet propulsion axial flow pump皮带传动泵； belt drivenpump啤酒泵； beerpump偏心径向活塞泵； radial piston eccentric pump偏心螺杆泵； eccentrie helical totorpump偏心转子泵； eccentric rotarypump平衡转子式滑片泵； balanced rotor vanepump屏蔽泵； canned motorpumpV型活塞泵； reciprocating pump with pistons in V-type arrangementV型活塞泵； v-type piston pump凹坑排水泵； sump pump摆动泵； semi-rotary（wing） pump摆动缸活塞泵； piston with shakeable cylinder摆动滑片泵； swinging vane pump摆阀式活塞泵； swing gate piston pump摆线锣杠泵； cycloidal screwpump半负荷泵〈主机〉； half load pump半贯流式轴流泵；弯管轴流泵； angle-type axial flow pump半开式叶轮离心泵； centrifugal pump with semien closed impellerpump 半可调式混流泵； mixed flow pump with blades adjustable whenstationary半可调式轴流泵； axial flow pump with blades adjustable whenstationary暴雨排水泵； storm water pump备用泵； stand-by pump备用循环泵； stand-by circulating pump泵-水轮机； turbine pump泵组； multi cell pump比例泵； dosing pump比例泵； proportioning pump闭式旋涡泵； closed peripheralpump闭式旋涡泵； vortex pump with shrouded impeller pump闭式叶轮泵； pump with enclosed impellers闭式叶轮离心泵； centrifugal pump with shrouded impeller壁式泵； wall mounted pump变量泵； variable capacity pump变量泵； variable output pump变量螺杆泵； variable capacity screw变量喷射泵； variable area ratio jet pump变速泵； variable speed pump变行程往复泵； rocker arm pump变形程往复泵； variable stroke reciprocating pump标准泵； standard pump表洗泵； surface wash pump波纹管泵； bellowspump玻璃泵； glass pump不堵塞泵； chokelesspump不堵塞泵； non-clog（-ging）pump不堵塞泵； unchokeable pump部分负荷泵（主机）； partial load pump仓底泵； bilgepump舱壁泵； bulkhead mountedpump草浆泵； straw pulp pump侧流道泵； side channel pump侧吸泵； side suction pump差动活塞泵； differential pistonpump柴油机驱动泵； dieaelpump产品泵；物料泵； product pump长喉管喷射泵； jet pump with long Venturi tube长轴深井泵（美） multistage vertical turbine pump长轴深井泵； borehole shaft driven（centrifugal）pump超高压泵； super-pressure pump超高真空泵； ultrahigh vacuum pump超汽蚀泵； super cavitation pump超声速泵； supersonic pump沉积物泵； sediment pump沉积物泵； thick sludge pump衬胶泵； rubber lined pump衬胶真空泵； rubber lined vaccum衬青铜泵； bronze fittedpump衬软胶泵； soft rubber lined pump衬塑料泵； plastic lined pump衬硬胶泵； dbonitepump衬硬胶泵； hard rubber lined pump成品泵； discharge pump成品泵； final productpump齿轮泵； gearpump齿轮比例泵； adjustable discharge gear pump齿轮比例泵； gear dosingpump齿轮传动泵； gearedpump冲洗泵； flushingpump除氧化皮泵； descalingpump除氧器供给泵； deaerator liftpump除氧器循环泵； deaerator recirculatingpump传导泵； conductionpump船坞泵； dock pump船用泵； marine pump船用泵； ships pump磁泵，磁感应驱动泵； megnectic pump磁力联轴节齿轮泵； magnectically coupled gear pump磁蠕动泵； megnectic fluid actuating pump次摆线螺杆泵； trochoid screw pump次摆线转子泵； trochoid rotor pump粗糖泵；原液泵； raw liquor pump带隔片的偏心转子泵； eccentric rotary pump with dividing platepump 带柔性环的偏心滚柱泵； eccentric rotary pump with elastic ringpump 单杠曲柄泵（美）； single （power）pump单杠曲柄泵（美）； single power pump单杠曲柄泵； simplex power pump单杠往复泵； single cylinder （reciprocating） pump单杠蒸汽直动泵（美）； single （steam）pump单杠蒸汽直动泵（美）； single steam pump单列式柱塞泵； in-line pistonpump单流道叶轮泵； single channel impeller pump单螺杆泵； helical rotor pump单螺杆泵； mono pump单体泵； close coupledpump单体斗式泵； monoblock scoop pump单凸轮泵； single lobe pump单吸泵； single entry pump单吸泵； single stage pump单吸泵； single suction pump单向活塞泵； reciprocating pump with unidirectional piston 单叶轮多级泵； multistagepump with single impeller单柱塞泵； single plunger pump单作用滑片泵； single action vane pump单作用滑片泵； single cell vane pump单作用活塞泵； single action piston pump弹性刮片泵； flexible vanepump淡水泵； fresh waterpump导流壳式多级泵； pump with bowl-type vaned casing导页泵； diffuserpump灯笼架固定泵； lantern mounted pump灯笼架支承泵； lantern based pump灯笼架支承泵； skirt mounted pump低比转速泵； low specific speed pump低负荷泵（主机）； smalll load pump低速泵； low-speed pump低压泵； low pressure pump低噪音泵； low sound level pump底脚固定泵； foot mountedpump底料泵，塔底液泵； bottomspump底吸泵； bottom inletpump底吸泵； bottom suctionpump地区取热泵；分区供暖泵； district heating pump地下室排水泵； cellar drainagepump地下水排水泵； de-wateringpump地下水排水泵； groundwater drainage pump电厂泵； power station pump电磁泵； electromagneticpump电磁隔膜泵； electromagnetic diaphragmpump电磁计量泵； electromagnetic meteringpump电磁偶合泵； electromagnetically coupledpump电磁喷射泵； electro-magnetic jetpump电磁驱动泵； pump with cyclic electromagnetic drive电磁式比例泵； electromagnetic proportioningpump电动泵； electrically drivenpump电动泵； motor driven pump电动冲脉； electroimpuisepump电动给水泵； electrically driven feedpump电动潜水泵； electro-submersiblepump电动潜水排水泵； electro-submersible drainagepump电离真空泵； ionization vaccum pump吊泵； sinking pump顶端吸入泵； top inlet pump定压泵； constant pressurepump动力往复泵；曲柄泵； power pump斗轮水车；戽斗水车； wheel and bucket pump斗式泵； scoop pump斗式泵；皮托泵； pitot pump端部密封式活塞泵； end-packed type pistonpump短喉管喷射泵； jet pump with short Venturi tube短棉绒泵； linters pump对向活塞泵； reciprocating pump with counterrunning piston 对置活塞泵； oppesed piston pump多齿轮泵； multiple gearpump多出口泵； multi dischargepump多缸曲柄泵； multi throw crankpump多缸曲柄泵； multiplexpump多缸曲柄泵； multiplexpump多缸往复泵； multi cylinder（reciprocating）pump多缸往复泵； multi throw（reciprocating）pump多级泵； multistagepump多级喷射泵； multistage jet pump多流道叶轮泵； multi channel impellerpump多流式泵； multi flowpump多螺杆泵； multi screwpump多喷嘴喷射泵； multinozzle jetpump多凸轮泵； multi lobepump多用泵； multipurposepump多柱塞泵； multi plungerpump阀板式活塞泵（美）； valve plate type piston pump阀板式活塞泵； valve deck plate type piston pump阀室式活塞泵； valve box type piston pump阀箱式活塞泵（美）； turret type piston pump阀形活塞泵； valve type piston pump法兰式电动机驱动泵； flanged motor drivenpump法兰悬臂泵； flange mounteapump法兰悬臂泵； flanged overhungpump反应堆泵； reactor pump方形螺杆泵； screw pump with square thread纺丝泵； viscose spinning pump非接触齿轮泵； contactless gearpump非密闭式螺杆泵； non-hermetic screw pump废纸浆泵； waste paper pulp pump分段泵；径向剖分泵； radially split pump分段式多级泵（美） multistage turbine pump分段式多级泵； multistage segmental type pump分段式多级泵； segmental type pump分段式多级泵； stage casing pump分置阀式活塞泵； side pot type piston pump分置阀室式活塞泵； separate valve box type piston pump 分子泵； molecular pump分子空气泵； molecular air pump分子空气泵； molecular drag pump粪便泵； fecalpump粪便泵；分流泵； diverter pump风车驱动泵； windmill （driven） pump风动活塞泵； air-powered piston pump弗里昂泵； freonpump伏辊断头纸浆泵； couch breakpump浮船坞泵； floating dockpump浮动泵； floatingpump辅泵；辅助泵； auxiliary pump辅扫仓泵；辅清仓泵； auxiliary stripping pump腐泥引进泵；接种污泥泵； seed（ing）sludge pump附属泵； attached pump干船坞泵； drg dock pump干坑泵； dry pit pump干坑泵； dry sump pump干式真空泵； dry vacuum pump干式自吸泵； dry self-priming pump杆式泵； rocking arm pump杆式泵； walking beam pump感应泵； inductionpump缸体旋转式径向活塞泵； rotary-block radial pump高比转速泵； higher specific speed pump高峰负荷泵； peak load pump高速泵； high speed pump高速离心泵； high speed centrifugal pump高速叶片泵； high speed rotodynamic pump高速叶片泵； high speed turbo pump高温泵； high temperature pump 高压泵； high pressure pump高压加热器疏水泵； high pressure heater drains pump隔膜泵； diaphragmpump隔膜泵； disc pump隔膜活塞泵； diaphragm pistonpump隔膜式计量泵； diaphragm meteringpump隔膜柱塞泵； diaphragm plungerpump给料泵； chargepump给料泵； feedpump工程用泵； building site pump工程用泵； contractor’spump供水泵； water conveying pump供水泵； water supply pump汞（蒸汽）泵； mercury air pump汞扩散泵； mercury diffusion pump汞喷射泵； mercury ejector pump汞蒸汽喷射泵； mercury vapour jet pump汞蒸汽喷射泵； mercury（vapour）jet pump固定刚体泵； pump with nonrotating cylinder固定式泵； stationary pump固体输送泵； pump for water -borne solids固体输送泵； solid （handling）pump管道泵； pipeline mounted pump管道屏蔽泵； pipeline canned motor pump管流泵；直管轴流泵； tubular type axial flow pump管式深井泵； tubewell pump管网泵； pump for pipe system惯性脉冲泵； inertia impulsepump惯性无曲柄泵； inertia crankiesspump罐柜抽泄泵； tank drainage pump滚轮泵； roller pump锅炉给水泵； BFW pump锅炉给水泵； boiler feedpump锅炉回水循环泵； boiler return circulatingpump锅炉酸洗泵； pump for acid washing of boiler过滤泵； filterpump海水泵； sea water pump焊接管道泵； pipeline mounted pump with welded connections 航空用泵； aviation pump合金泵； alloy pump合金钢泵； alloy steel pump恒定轴向间隙齿轮泵； fixed axial clearance gearpump恒速度； constant speedpump横倾平衡泵； heeling pump滑阀式回转活塞泵； rotaru piston pump with slide gate ！pump 滑阀型转子泵； eccentric rotary pump with sliding sleeve滑履式泵； slipper pump滑片泵； sliding vane pump滑片真空泵； sliding vane vacuum pump滑油泵； lubricating oil pump滑脂泵； grease pump化工用泵； chemicalpump化学纸浆泵； chemical pulppump化学纸浆泵； chemical stockpump环壳泵； annular casing pump环壳泵； circular casingpump环氧树脂泵； epoxide resinpump灰渣泵； ash pump回流泵； reflux pump回流泵； top return pump回流污泥泵； return sludge pump回水泵； backwaterpump回转泵； rotary pump回转滑阀活塞泵； piston pump with rotary gate回转滑片泵； rolling vane pump回转容积泵； positive rotary pump回转式滑片泵； rotary vane pump回转式滑片泵； rotating vane pump回转式活塞泵； rotary piston pump回转式计量泵； rotary meterring pump回转式容积泵； rotary-displacement pump回转式叶片真空泵； rotary vane vaccum pump回转式真空泵； rotary vaccum pump回转式柱塞泵； rotary plunger pump混合型自吸泵； self-priming pump with recirculation混料泵； contactor pump混料泵； mixing pump混流泵； mixed flow pump混流泵； semi-axial flow pump混凝土泵； cement grout pump混凝土泵； cementationpump混凝土泵； concretepump活塞泵； piston pump活塞隔膜泵； piston diaphragm pump活塞计量泵； piston metering pump活性污泥泵 activated sludge pump活性污泥泵； biological sludgepump货油泵； cargo oilpump机械密封泵； pump with mechanical seal机械木浆泵； groundwood stock pump机械木浆泵； mechanical wood pulp pump机械驱动泵； mechanically driven pump基本负荷泵； base loadpump基坑排水泵； trench pump计量泵； metering pump加硼泵； boron additionpump加热器给水泵； heater lift pump加油站泵； petrol station pump加油站泵；配料泵； dispensing pump夹装泵； bung mountedpump家用供水泵； domestic water supply pump甲板泵； board pump甲板泵； deckpump甲板冲洗泵； deck washpump尖舱泵； forepeakpump减摇泵； anti-roll pump渐开线摆线螺杆泵； involute cycloidal screw pump浆液泵； slurry pump浆液泵；污泥液泵； sludge liquor pump脚踏泵； footpump铰接盖式泵； hinged cover pump铰链滑片泵； articulated vane pump接力泵； boostpump接力泵； feederpump径流泵； radial flow （centrifugal）pump径向活塞泵； radial piston pump径向活塞泵； radial plunger pump径向旋转活塞泵； rolling piston radial pump救助泵； salvage pump矩形螺杆泵； square thread screw pump开式旋涡泵； vortex pump with open impeller开式叶轮离心泵； centrifugal pump with open impellerpump铠装泵； armoured pump可变磁阻电动机泵； variable reluctance motor pump可调隔膜泵； adjustable diaphragm pump可调式混流泵； mixed flow pump with adjustable or variable pitchblades可调式混流泵； semi-axial flow pump with adjustable or variable pitchblades可调式轴流泵； axial flow pump with adjustable pitch blades可调式轴流泵； propeller pump with adjustable or variable pitch blades 可调叶片离心泵； pivotal vane centrifugal pump可逆泵； reversible pump可逆叶片轴流泵； axial flowpump with reversible blades可逆叶片轴流泵； propeller pump with reversible blades ,可携式屏蔽电泵； portable canned motor pump可移式泵； mobile pump可移式泵； portable pump可移式泵； transportable pump可移式消防用泵； portable fire （fighting）pump控制水位用泵； level control库存泵；备用泵； spare pump矿井泵； pit pump矿井泵； shaft pump矿井工作面泵； coal facepump矿井排水泵； mine drainage pump矿井筒袋泵； pit barrel pump矿用泵； mine pump扩散真空泵； diffusion vaccumpump冷冻装置用无轴封泵； glandless pump for refrigerating installation 冷剂泵； collantpump冷剂泵； coolantpump冷剂泵； cooling mediumpump冷煤泵； refrigerating medium pump冷凝泵； condensate extractionpump冷凝泵； condensatepump冷凝泵； hot-well pump冷凝泵；热井泵；冷凝水箱泵； hot well pump冷却乳剂泵；肥皂液泵； sudspump冷却水泵； cooling waterpump冷套泵； jacketed pump 〈cooled〉离心泵； centrifugalpump离心机出料泵； centrifugal run-offpump离心喷射泵； centrifugal-jetpump离心-旋涡泵； centrifugal-peripheral pump离心-旋涡泵； centrifugal-turbinepump离子泵； ion〈ization〉pump理想泵； idealized pump立式泵； vertical pump立式框架固定泵； vertical frame mounted pump立式流程泵； vertical process pump立式筒袋泵； vertical barrel pump沥青泵； bitumenpump炼油厂泵； oil refinery pump链传动泵； chain drivepump链式泵； chainpump两级泵； two stage pump裂化装置泵； cracking pump流程泵； process pump流道式叶轮泵； channel impellerpump流体喷射泵； fluid entrainmentpump流体喷射泵； fluid jetpump禄乙烯塑料泵； chlorovinyl plasticpump滤清污水泵； decanted sewagepump滤渣泵； filter residuepump罗茨泵； lobe pump罗茨泵；凸轮泵； rotary piston libe type pump罗茨泵；凸轮泵〈美〉； lobular pump罗茨真空泵； Root's vacuum pump螺杆泵； screw pump螺纹连接管道泵； pipeline mounted pump with screwed connections 螺旋泵； Archimedean screw pump螺旋提水机；阿基米德螺旋泵； inclined Archimedean screw pump 螺旋形滑片泵； screw vane pump燃油泵； fuelpump燃油泵； fuelpump燃油供给泵； fuel oil supplypump燃油喷射泵； fuel oil injectionpump燃油喷射泵； oil burner pump燃油转送泵； vuel oil transferpump染料泵； dyepump热泵； heat pump热电磁泵； ther‘moelectromagnetic pump热水泵； hot water pump热水循环泵； hot water circulating pump热套泵； jacketed pump 〈heated〉热油泵； hot oil pump人字齿持论泵； herringbone pump人字齿齿轮泵； herringbone gear pump人字齿齿轮泵； double helical gear pump容积泵； pisitive displacement pump容积式真空泵； vacuum displacement pump熔融液泵； melt（liquor）pump熔盐泵； pump for liquid salts鞣革液泵； tannery fleshings pump乳剂泵； emulsionpump软管泵，蠕动泵； flexible tubepump软管泵；蠕动泵； peristaltic pump软管式隔膜泵； flexible tube diaphragmpump软管式隔膜泵； flexible tube membranpump润滑剂泵； lubricating pump三缸曲柄泵； three throw crank pump三缸曲柄泵； triplex pump三缸往复泵； three cylinder reciprocating pump三缸往复泵； three throw reciprocating pump三流道叶片泵； three channel impeller pump三螺杆泵； three screw pump三叶凸轮泵； three lobe pump三柱塞泵； treble ram pump三柱塞泵； triple plunger pump三作用滑片泵； three cell vane pump扫仓泵；清仓泵； stripping pump沙泵； sand pump沙石泵； gravel pump射流泥浆泵； jet sludge pump深井泵； boreholepump深井泵； deepwellpump深井泵； vertical turbine pump升华泵；提纯泵； sublimation pump湿坑泵（美）； wet pit pump湿坑泵； wet sump pump湿式电动机泵； wet motor pump湿式真空泵； wet vacuum pump石灰浆泵； lime slurry pump石灰乳泵； milk of lime pump石灰汁泵，清汁泵； clarified juicepump石灰汁泵； limed juice pump石油泵； petroleum pump实验室泵； laboratory pump食品泵； foodpump食品泵； pump for edible fluids试压泵； hydraulic 〈pressure〉test pump手动泵；手压泵； hand pump手动泵；手压泵； lever operated hand pump手动活塞泵； hand piston pump手压泵，手动泵； cottagepump手压抽排泵；手摇泵； hand lift and force手压提升泵； hand lift pump疏水泵； drainage pump输油管线泵；管线泵； oil line pump输油管线泵；管线泵； pipline pump双缸串联蒸汽直动泵； duplex compound steam pump 双缸曲柄泵； duplex power pump双缸往复泵； twin cylinder reciprocating pump双缸往复泵； two cylinder reciprocating pump双缸蒸汽直动泵； duplex steam pump双隔膜泵； two diaphragm pump双滑片泵； twin vane pump双壳泵； barrel insertpump双流道叶轮泵； double channel impeller pump双螺杆泵； two screw pump双曲线式罗杆泵； hyperbolic screw pump双凸轮旋转活塞泵； twin lobe pump双涡壳泵； double volute pump双涡壳泵； double-casing volute pump双吸泵； balanced suctionpump双吸泵； double suction pump双吸螺杆泵； double entry screw pump双吸液环泵； double entry liquid ring pump双柱塞泵； double plunger pump双转子滑片泵； double rotor vane pump双转子径向活塞泵； two rotor radial piston pump双作用滑片泵； double action vane pump双作用滑片泵； two cell vane pump双作用活塞泵； double acting piston pump水泵； water pump水环泵； water ring pump水环真空泵； water ring vaccum pump水力采煤泵； monitor pump水泥浆泵； cement slurrypump水喷射泵； water jet pump水套冷却泵； jacket cooling pump水头泵；升水泵；甲板冲洗泵； head pump水压机泵； hydraulic press pump顺磁性氧气泵； paramagnetic oxygen pump伺服系统油泵； governor oil pump伺服系统油泵； telemotor pump饲槽自动泵；家畜自动引水泵； automatic trough pump饲槽自动泵；家畜自动饮水泵； animal self-operated drinking water pump 塑料泵； plastic pump碎渣泵；粉碎机泵； disintegrator pump碎纸浆泵； brokepump梭心转子泵； rotoplunger pump梭心转子泵； shuttle-block pump钛合金泵； titanium alloy pump搪瓷泵； enamel linedpump搪瓷衬里转子泵； enamel lined rotorpump糖膏泵； massecuit pump糖浆泵； syrup（extraction） pump糖蜜泵； molasses pump糖汁泵； sugar liquor pump糖汁泵；〈浆〉汁泵； juice pump陶瓷泵； ceramicpump陶瓷酸泵； ceramic acidpump梯形螺杆泵； trapezoid screw pump甜菜泵； beetpump甜菜根泵； beet tailspump甜菜丝泵； cossettepump通用泵； general servicepump通用泵； ordinary pump通用泵； universal pump筒袋式泵； barrelpump筒袋式油泵； barrel oil pump凸轮泵； cam pump凸轮转子式刮片泵； cam rotor vanepump凸轮转子式刮片泵； cam-vanepump土拉泵；旋流泵； Turo pump托架固定泵； headstock mounted pump托架固定泵； pedestal mounted pump拖拉机泵； tractor pump。

API 608-2008 国外阀门标准 (美国石油协会标准) 相关标准汇编法兰、螺纹和焊连接的金属球阀2008年12月 第四版生效日期：2009年6月目录页数引 言 (vii)1 范围 (1)2 引用标准 (1)3 术语和定义 (2)4 压力-温度额定值 (3)4.1 阀门额定值 (3)4.2 壳体额定值 (3)4.3 阀座额定值 (3)5 设计 (4)5.1 概述 (4)5.2 阀体通道.... . (4)5.3 阀体 (4)5.4 防静电设计 (4)5.5 球体和阀杆 (6)5.6 球体 (6)5.7 填料压盖及栓接 (6)5.8 操作 (6)5.9 法兰面间隙 (7)5.10 阀门壳体连接 (7)6. 材料 (8)6.1 壳体 (8)6.2 阀体内件 (8)6.3 栓接 (8)6.4 密封性 (8)6.5 铭牌 (9)6.6 管螺纹螺塞 (9)7. 检验、检查和试验 (9)7.1 检查 (9)7.2 装配 (9)7.3 压力试验 (9)8. 标记 (9)9. 包装和运输 (10)10. 防火试验 (10)11. 推荐配件 (11)附录A的资料由买方指定 (12)附录B图 (13)图1 法兰面间隙的限制 (8)2 典型的单向阀门符号 (10)B.1 典型的浮动球阀结构（单体式球阀为例）. (13)B.2 典型的固定球阀的结构(分体式球阀为例) (14)表1阀座最小压力-温度额定值(磅/平方英寸，表压) (3)2阀座最小压力-温度额定值(Bar,表压) (4)3通道能通过的最小圆柱体直径 (5)引言此API标准的目的，是为了在建立一套石油炼制，石油化工和化学处理的最终用户所需要的设计，操作和性能要求，这些要求附加于和超出“ASME B16.34，法兰，螺纹和焊接阀门”规定。

跟下面的API标准一样，API 608要为超出ASME B16.34标准之外的钢和合金钢球阀提出相似的附加要求API标准594，法兰、凸耳、对夹和对焊连接的止回阀API标准599，法兰、螺纹和焊连接的金属旋塞阀API标准600，石油和天然气工业螺栓阀盖闸阀API标准602，口径小于等于DN 100的石油和天然气工业钢闸阀，截止阀和止回阀API标准603，耐腐蚀螺栓阀盖闸阀——法兰和对焊API标准609，双法兰，凸耳以及对夹式蝶阀法兰、螺纹和焊连接的金属球阀1 范围1.1本标准规定了石油、石化及相关工业用的金属球阀,其范围如下：¾法兰连接端为1/2”～20”(DN15～DN500)；¾对焊连接端为１/2”～20”(DN15～DN500)；¾承插焊连接端为1/4”～2”(DN8～DN50)；¾螺纹连接端为1/4”～2”(DN8～DN50)；¾符合ASME B36.10M的公称管径1.2本标准适用的金属球阀的压力等级如下：¾150磅，300磅，600磅的(PN16,PN25,PN40和PN100)法兰连接；¾150磅，300磅，600磅的(PN16,PN25,PN40和PN100)对焊连接¾150磅，300磅，600磅，800磅的(PN16,PN25,PN40和PN100)承插焊连接；¾150磅，300磅，600磅，800磅的(PN16,PN25,PN40和PN100)承插焊连接。

Specification Sheet 阀门规格书
Quote No报价号 Customer用户: RFQ No.: Customer PO : Tag: General 位号 Item No: 第X项 Quantity: 数量 Model No 型号 Type 阀门类型 Size Rating End Connection Face Finish Units / System 尺寸 磅级 Revision: 版本 Revision: Revision:
Basic
Valve Outlet 出口 3.00 ANSI 1500 RF Flanges 125 - 250 AARH
Body 阀体
连接 法兰面: Material: 阀体材料 Seat Ring Gasket 阀座垫片材料 Type: Material: Packing Type: Lube Connection: Pack'g Box Trim Type: Rated Cv: Characteristic: Size: Guide Mtl: Cage/ Retnr Mtl: Stem / Shaft Mtl: 形式 材料 填料类型 注油孔 填料函 阀内件形式 额定CV值 流量特性 尺寸 导向环材料 阀笼材料 阀杆材料
Bonnet 阀盖
Body Studs: 阀体螺栓材料 Body Nuts: 阀体螺母材料 Body Gasket: 阀体垫片材料 Pack'g Box Nuts: 填料法兰螺母材料 Pack'g Follower: 填料压盖 Pack'g Spacer: 填料间隔环 Pack'g Flange: 填料法兰 Plug Type: 阀芯类型 Plug Mtl: 阀芯材料 Seat Ring Type: 阀座类型 Seat Ring Mtl: 阀座材料 Leakage Class: 泄露等级 Flow Action: 流向 Flat Conical Sprg: Air Action: 气开/气关 Fail Position: 故障位置 Shutoff Pressure: 关闭压差 Handwheel: 手轮 Mounting: Operating Range: 动作范围 Elect Conn: 电气接口 Airset: 空气过滤减压阀 Gauge: 风表 Protection Class: 防暴等级 Protection Note: 备注 Air Connection: Action: Airset: Mounting: