Module 1-12八年级上册英语短语(英汉对照)总结

Unit 1 第一单元单词及短语1. how often 多久一次2. exercise 锻炼;运动v.& n3. skateboard 踩滑板;参加滑板运动v4. hardly 几乎不;几乎没有adv5. ever 曾;曾经adv6. shop 购物v7. once一次adv8. twice两次;两倍adv9. time次;次数n10. surf 在…冲浪; 在激浪上驾(船)v11. Internet 网络;互联网n12. program(戏剧、广播、电视等的)节目、表演;(电脑)程序n.13. high school (美)高中;(英)完全中学14. result 结果;成果n15. active活跃的;积极的adj.16. for 对于; 关于;在…方面;就…而言prep17. as for 至于;关于18. about 大约;几乎adv19. junk 废弃的旧物;破烂物n20. junk food 垃圾食品21. milk牛奶n22. coffee咖啡n23. chip (食物等的)薄片n.24. cola 可乐n25. chocolate 巧克力n26. drink 喝;饮v.27. health 健康;健康状况n28. how many 多少29. interviewer 采访者n30. habit习惯;习性n31. try 试图;设法;努力v.32. of course 当然;自然33. look after 照顾;照看34. lifestyle 生活方式n.35. grade分数;成绩n36. better (good和well的比较级)更好的(地);;(健康状况)好转的adj. & adv37. same 同样的;相同的adj.38. as 像…(一样) prep39. different 差异的;不同的adj.40. difference不同;差异;区别n41. unhealthy 不健康的;不益于健康的adj.42. yuck呸;啐(表示反感、厌恶等)interj43. maybe或许;大概adv.44. although (=though)虽然;即使;纵然conj.45. for (表示时间、距离、数量)达;计prep46. grandpa爷爷;外公n.47. a lot of大量;许多48. keep 保持;使保持某种状态v.49. must 必须modal v50.less (little的比较级) 较小的;更小的;较少的;更少的adj.Unit 2 第二单元单词及短语1. matter 事情;问题;差错n2. have 得(病);患(病) v3. cold 伤风;感冒n4. have a cold 患感冒5. stomachache 胃痛;腹痛;肚子痛n.6. sore 疼痛的adj.7. back后背;背脊n8. arm 臂;胳膊n.9. ear 耳朵n10. eye 眼睛n.11. foot (pl. feet) 脚;足n.12. hand 手n13. head 头;头部n14. leg 腿;腿部n15. mouth嘴;口;口腔n16. neck脖子;颈部n17. nose 鼻子n18. stomach 胃;肚子;腹部n19. tooth 牙齿( pl. teeth ) n.20. throat 喉咙;咽喉n21. toothache 牙痛n.22. fever发烧;发热n23. rest 休息v24. honey 蜂蜜n.25. dentist 牙医n26. should 应该v27. headache 头痛n.28. shouldn't =should not29. ago (距…)以前adv30. so 如此;这样pron.31. illness 疾病;身体不适n.32. advice 劝告;忠告;建议n.33. thirsty 渴的;口渴的adj.34. stress 加压力于;使紧张v.压力;紧张n35. (be) stressed out 紧张的;有压力的36. early 提前(地);提早(地) adv37. problem 问题;令人困惑的事物;难以处理的事情n38. way方法;手段;方式n.39. traditional 传统的;惯例的adj.40. believe相信;认为v41. balance 平衡;平衡状态n42. yin (汉)(跟“阳”相对)阴43. yang (汉)(跟“阴”相对)阳44. weak(身体)虚弱的;无力的adj.45. Dangshen (中草药)党参46. Huangqi (中草药)黄芪47. herb 草本植物;药草;香草n48. angry 愤怒的;生气的adj.49. tofu 豆腐n50. medicine 药;药物(尤指内服药)n51. western西方的;来自西方的adj.52. everybody每人;人人;各人pron.53. get 变得v.54. few (表示否定)很少的;几乎没有的adj.55. a few (表示肯定)有些;几个;少数56. stay 继续是;保持;维持v57. important重要的;重大的adj.58. balanced 平衡的;均衡的adj.59. diet 饮食;节食n60. moment 瞬间;片刻n61. at the moment 此时;现在62. until (=till)直到…之时;在…之前conj.63. dear (表惊奇、苦恼、懊悔等)呵;哎呀int.64. host family 寄宿家庭65. hear听见;听说vUnit 3 第三单元单词和短语1. babysit 临时照顾(婴幼儿) v2. camp 宿营;露宿v.3. plan 计划;规划;方案n & v4. Tibet 西藏5. hike 徒步旅行;远足v.6. Hong Kong 香港7. yeah (yes的变体) 是;是的;好的adv8. how long 多久;多长时间9. away 向远处;离开;向另一方向adv.10. get back 回来11. send 发送;寄v12. postcard名信片n13. Hawaii (美国州名)夏威夷14. San Francisco (美国)旧金山15. bike 自行车;脚踏车n16. ride 乘骑;搭乘;v乘骑(搭乘)旅行(的路程) n.17. sightseeing 观光;游览n.18. fishing 捕鱼;钓鱼n19. rent 租用;出租v.20. Italy 意大利21. famous 著名的;出名的adj.22. take a vacation 去度假23. Greece 希腊24. Spain 西班牙25. Europe欧洲n26. something某物;某事pron.27. lake湖;湖泊n28. the Great Lakes(加拿大与美国之间的五个大湖的总称)五大湖29. leave离去;出发v.30. countryside 农村;乡村n31. nature 大自然;自然界n32. forget 忘记;忘却v.33. a lot 很;非常;常常34. finish 结束;完毕;完成v35. Thailand 泰国36. tourist 旅行者;游客n.37. Hector 郝克托(男名)38. Lambert 兰伯特(姓)39. Morgan 摩根(姓)Unit 4 第四单元单词和短语1. take 搭乘(某种交通工具) v2. subway 地铁;地下火车n3. walk 走;步行;散步v.4. hey (用以引起注意,表示惊异或询问)嘿;喂int.5. train 火车n6. forty 四十num.7. fifty 五十num.8. sixty 六十num9. seventy 七十num10. eighty 八十num.11. ninety 九十num.12. hundred. 一百num13. minute分钟n14. take 花费(时间) v.15. by 表示交通、传递等的方式rep16. by bus 乘坐公共汽车17. far远的;遥远的adj.18. how far 多远19. kilometer 公里;千米n.20. shower 淋浴v & n21. quick快的;迅速的adj.22. bicycle 自行车;两轮脚踏车n23. station 车站n24. early 早的;提早的adj.25. mile 英里n26. stop 车站n27. transportation 运送;运输28. north 北部的;北方的29. North America 北美洲30. part 地区;区域n.31. thing 事物;事情n.32. other 另外的;其他的adj.33. depend 依赖;依靠v34. depend on 视……而定;决定于35. river 河;江n36. boat 小船n37. by boat 乘坐小船38. must (表示推测)一定v.39. than (用于形容词、副词的比较级之后)比conj40. more(用于构成部分形容词及副词的比较级)(比……)更;更多的;更大的adv.41. means 方法;手段;工具n.42. car 小汽车n.43. town 镇;城镇n44. ill 生病的;不健康的adj.45. worry 担心;担忧;焦虑v.46. look at 朝……看47. so (表示程度)这么;那么adv48. much 十分;非常adv.Unit 5 第五单元单词和短语1. lesson课;课程n2. another又一的;再一的adj3. concert 音乐会n.4. whom (who的宾格)谁;什么人pron5. calendar 日历;日程表n.6. tomorrow明天;明日n.7. the day after tomorrow 后天8. invitation 邀请n9. weekday 周一至周五的任一天n.10. training 训练;锻炼;培训n11. chemistry 化学n12. American 美国的;美洲的adj.13. project (学校的)课题;作业;项目n.14. match 比赛;竞赛n.15. whole 整个的;全部的;完整的adj.16. over 从一边至另一边adv.17. come over 顺便来访18. free空闲的;有空的adj.19. till 直到…之时;在…之前conj.Unit 6 第六单元单词和短语1. outgoing 友好的;外向的adj.2. twin 孪生的;双胞胎的adj.3. calm (心情)镇静的;沉着的adj.4. wild 卤莽的;轻率的adj5. serious 严肃的;庄重的adj.6. smart 聪明的;伶俐的;机敏的adj.7. athletic 擅长运动的;强健的;活跃的adj.8. note 注释;说明n.9. mean表示…的意思;作…的解释v.10. as以…的方式;如同…那样adv.11. way某个方面n.12. both 两个(都);两者(都) pron.两者的;双方的adj.13. hers 她的(所有物);属于她的(东西)pron.14. physics物理;物理学n.15. however然而conj16. more than 超出……17. common 共同的;共有的adj.18. in common 共同(的);共有(的)19. be good at 擅长;在…方面做得好20. schoolwork 学业;功课n.21. laugh笑;感到好笑v.22. for(表示对象、用途等)为;给;对prep.23. opposite 对立的;相反的adj.24. view 观点;看法n.25. interest兴趣;爱好n.26. most of 大多数27. though虽然;即使;纵然conj.28. necessary 必要的;必须的;必需的adj29. beat 打败;战胜;超过v30. care对……在意;对……计较v.31. friendship友情;友谊n32. primary 初级的;小学的adj33. primary school 小学34. information消息;信息n.Unit 7 第七单元单词和短语1. shake 一种混合饮料2. milk shake 奶昔(牛奶与香料,有时为冰淇淋,混合或搅打至起泡的饮料)3. blender 果汁机;搅拌器n4. turn on 打开(电器)5. cut切;割;削v.6. up分开;成几部分adv7. cut up 切碎8. peel 剥;削(水果等的皮) v.9. pour 倾倒;灌;浇v.10. into到…里;进入到…之内prep11. yogurt (=yoghurt)酸奶;酸乳酪n12. ingredient (烹调用的)材料;原料;成份n13. cup小茶杯;一杯的容量n.14. watermelon 西瓜n15. teaspoon 茶匙n.16. amount 总额;总数;数量n.17. instruction命令;指示;用法说明n18. finally 最后地;最终adv.19. mix 混合;混在一起v.20. mix up 混合在一起21. popcorn .爆米花n22. popper 爆米花机n.23. boil 煮沸;烹煮v.24. salt盐;食盐n.25. add 加;增加;加添v.26. add...to... 把…加到…上27. sandwich 三明治n28. bread 面包n29. butter 黄油n30. relish 调味品;佐料n31. lettuce 莴苣;生菜n. 32. turkey 火鸡n.33. slice 薄片；（切下的）片n34. super 超级的;极好的adj35. top 顶;上部n36. recipe 烹调法;食谱n.37. check 核对;检查v.38. green onion (带茎叶的)嫩洋葱; 葱39. duck鸭子n.40. sauce 调味汁;酱油n41. pancake 薄煎饼;烙饼n42. roll 裹;卷vUnit 8 第八单元单词和短语1. gift 礼物;赠品n.2. shark 鲨鱼n.3. aquarium 水族馆n.4. seal 海豹n.4. hang 逗留;徘徊v.5. hang out (俚语)闲逛;闲荡6. souvenir 纪念物;纪念品n7. win赢;获胜v8. autograph 亲笔签名n.9. prize 奖赏;奖金;奖品n10. visitor访问者;参观者;游客n.11. outdoor 户外的;在户外的adj.12. octopus 章鱼n.13. end结束;结尾n.14. monitor班长n15. Chicago (美国)芝加哥16. California (美国)加利福尼亚州17. sleep late 睡过头;起得晚18. drive驾驶;驱车旅行n.19. off休息;不工作adj.20. day off 休息;不工作;不上学20. rain雨水;雨n21.DVD(=digital video disk)数字化视频光盘abbr22. yard院子;庭院n.23. yard sale (在卖主家当场进行的)庭院旧货出售24. luckily 幸运地adv.25. umbrella 雨伞;伞n.26. raincoat 雨衣n27. wet 湿的;潮湿的adj.28. competition 竞争;比赛;竞赛n.29. player 运动员n30. future将来;未来n31. again再一次;又一次adv.Unit 9 第九单元单词和短语1. bear 出生;出世v.2. international 国际的;世界(性)的adj.3. record 记录;(尤指运动中的)最高记录n.4. hiccup 打嗝v.& n他看到椅子上的脏兮兮的ic卡滑到装满牛奶的杯子里，打了个嗝，（看到都饱了）5. sneeze 打喷嚏v.& n少女后面跟着2只鹅后面还跟着2只鹅6. too ... to ... 太…以致不能…7. golf (打)高尔夫球8. Brazilian 巴西的;巴西人的adj.Bra是自恋的巴西人发明的9. national国家的;全国的;民族的adj10. achievement 成就;功绩n.11. perform 演出;表演v.12. gymnast 体操运动员n13. gold金的adj. 金子;黄金n 14. medal 奖牌;奖章n.我打造了一块奖牌15. championship 冠军称号;(-s)锦标赛n. 插了一个毛皮做得冠军称号在我船的上面16. golfer 高尔夫球运动员n.17. become 成为;变成v.18. call 把…叫做;称呼;为…取(名) v.19. talented 有天赋的;天才的adj.20. loving 慈爱的adj.21. creative 有创造力的adj.22. outstanding 杰出的;出色的adj.23. kind 和蔼的;仁慈的;友好的;亲切的adj.24. unusual 不寻常的;罕有的;独特的adj25. grandson孙子;外孙n.26. violinist 小提琴手n.27. skate 滑冰;溜冰v.28. ice skating 滑冰29. champion (在比赛中)得第一名的人(动物、物品等);冠军n.30. tour 在……旅行;观光;参观31. the U.S.(=the United States) 美利坚合众国;美国32. well-known 有名的;出名的;众所周知的adj.33. pianist 钢琴手;钢琴家n.34. could (can的过去式) 可以;能;可能modal v.35. hum 作嗡嗡声;哼唱v.36. song 歌曲n.37. piece (艺术品、音乐的)幅;篇;首n.38. accordion 手风琴n.39. take part 参加……;参与……40. take part in 参加……;参与……41. Poland 波兰42. person 人;人物n.43. alive 活着的;在世的adj.44. athlete 运动选手;运动员n.45. because of 因为;由于46. Asia 亚洲47. table tennis 乒乓球运动48. university 大学n.49. major 主修;专研v.50. major in 主修;专研51. management 管理;经营n.52. number 号码;编号;(用于数字前,可略作No.或no.) n.53. single (网球、乒乓球等的)单打比赛n54. ITTF abbr.(=International Table Tennis Federation) 国际乒乓球联合会Unit 10 第十单元单词和短语1．grow 生长;发育v.2. grow up 成长;长大3. programmer 电脑程序设计人;程序师n.4. engineer工程师n5. computer science 计算机科学6. pilot 飞行员;飞机驾驶员n7. professional 专业的;职业的adj.8. act 表演;演戏v.9. move 移动;搬动v10. dream 梦;梦想;幻想n.11. somewhere在某处;到某处adv12. part-time 兼职的adj.13. save储存;储蓄v.14. at the same time 同时15. hold举行;召集;主持v.16. exhibition 展览;展览会n.17. rich 富有的;富裕的;富饶的adj.18. travel旅行;长途旅行v. 19. all over 到处;遍及各处20. retire (使)退休;退职;退役v21. yet 到此时;至今adv.22. resolution 决心;决心要做之事n23. instrument 器具;工具;乐器n.24. over (在数目、数值、程度等方面)超过;在……以上prep.25. fax 传真n.26. reader 读者n.27. fit强健的;健康的adj.28. communicate 沟通;交流v.29. lady女士;贵妇人;淑女n.30. foreign外国的;在外国的;对外的adj.31. teach 教;讲授v32. build 构筑;建造;建筑v.33. exchange 交换;互换;交流n.& v34. exchange student 交换生35. artist艺术家;画家nUnit 11 第十一单元单词和短语1. chore 杂务;杂事;(尤指)日常的普通工作n.2. partner 伙伴;同伴;搭档n.3. dish 盘;碟n.4. do the dishes 洗餐具5. sweep 扫除;清扫;清除v.6. trash 垃圾;废物n7. take out 取出8. fold 折叠;折起来v.9. make one's bed(或make the bed)整理床铺10. living room 起居室;客厅11. meeting 会议;集会n.12. work on 从事;忙于13. hate 憎恨;憎恶v14. do chores 处理琐事;干家务15. laundry 洗衣店;要洗的衣物n.16. do the laundry 洗衣服17. snack 小吃;快餐n.18. teenager (13-19岁的)青少年n.19. borrow 借;借入;借用v.20. invite 邀请;恳请v.21. player 唱机n.22. care 照顾;照管;关心n.23. take care of 照看;照顾24. feed 喂养;饲养v.25. mine 我的(所有物) pron.Unit 12 第十二单元单词和短语1. radio 无线电;无线电广播n.2. radio station 无线电台3. comfortable舒适的;安逸的adj.4. seat 座位n5. screen 屏;幕;荧光屏n.6. close 近的;接近的adj.7. close to 靠近;接近8. service 服务;招待n.9. quality 品质;质量n.10. theater剧院;戏院n.11. cinema 电影院n.12. clothing (总称)衣服;衣着n.13. jeans (pl.) 牛仔裤n14. trendy 时髦的;赶时髦的;流行的adj.15. teen (=teenager) (13-19岁的)青少年n.16. funky (俚语)时髦的;极好的adj.17. easy 安逸的;自在的adj.18. FM (=Frequency Modulation)调频abbr.19. AM(=Amplitude Modulation)调幅abbr.20. Jazz 爵士乐;爵士乐曲n.21. worse(bad和badly的比较级)更坏的;更差adj.22. worst (bad和badly的最高级)最坏的;最差的adj.23. bargain 特价商品;便宜货n.24. delight 欣喜;高兴;愉快n.25. meal 餐;饭;一餐n.26. positive 积极的;肯定的adj.27. negative 消极的;否定的adj.28. dull 乏味的;无聊的;单调的adj.29. loud (声音)响亮的;喧闹的adj.30. talent 天才;天资;才干n.31. talent show 才艺表演32. success成功n.33. performer 演员;演出者;演奏者n.34. act 表演者;短节目n.35. without 无;没有;缺少prep.36. together在一起;共同adv.37. musical (关于)音乐的adj.38. distance 距离;路程n.39. near 近的;靠近的;接近adj.40. farthest (far的最高级)最远的(地)adj.& adv41. province 省份n.42. southern(在)南方的adj.43. still还是;还;仍然adv.44. fifteen degrees Celsius(=15℃)15摄氏度45. lovely 令人愉快的;美好的adj.46. northern(在)北方的adj.47. enough充足的;充分的adj.48. minus ten degrees Celsius(=-10℃)零下10摄氏度49.snow雪;下雪天气n。

Unit 1 1. go to the movies = go to the cinema = see a film/movie 看电影 2. look after = take care of 照顾 3. surf the Internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去滑板 6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健康7. keep healthy = keep in good health 保持健康8. as for至于9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. the same as 与……相同12. once a month一月一次13. be different from 不同14. twice a week一周两次15. make a difference to 对什么有影响16. how often 多久一次（询问频率）17. although = though虽然，尽管。

（引导让步状语从句）18. most of the students = most students大多数学生19. activity survey活动调查20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务23. junk food垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害) be good at 擅于，be good with 与…相处得好25. on/at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth=would like to do sth =feel like doing sth 想要做某事27. want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事try doing sth.试着做某事try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事29. come home from school放学回家30. of course = certainly = sure当然31. get good grades取得好成绩32. help sb （to ）do sth 帮助某人做某事，33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人34. a lot of = lots of = many / much许多，大量的 35. three times a week 一周三次 36. the results of …的结果 37. kind of 有一点，有几分 38. hardly ever 很少，几乎不Unit 2 1. have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒 2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛 3. have a stomachache 胃痛 4. lie down and rest 躺下休息 5. see a/the dentist 看牙医 6. drink lots of water 多喝水7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶8. a good idea 好主意. 9. stressed out 筋疲力尽10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医医生12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡13. too much yin 阴气太盛14. a balanced diet饮食平衡15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品16. at the moment = now 此刻17. enjoy oneself = have a good/great time = have fun = have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快19. host family 寄宿家庭20. conversation practice会话练习，对话练习21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，like doing sth 喜欢做某事，practice doing sth. 练习做某事, mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth. 完成某事, give up doing sth. 放弃做某事, keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。

外研版八年级英语上册重点词组（Module1-Module12) Module1重点词组1. how to learn English 怎样学英语2. try to do something尽力做某事3. practise doing something 练习做某事4. look up 查找5. make a mistake犯错误6. the spelling of …的拼写7. talk about谈论8. in class 在课堂上9.as much as possible尽可能多地10. write it/them down 写下它/它们11. forget to do 忘记去做某事12. need to do something需要做某事13.on the radio 通过收音机14. agree with somebody同意某人15. smile at 对……-微笑16. send something to somebody把某物送给某人17. ask for advice 寻求建议18. like doing something 喜欢做某事19. listen to English songs 听英文歌曲20. advise somebody to do something建议某人做某事21.something new 新的东西22. be afraid to do something 害怕做某事23. on pieces of paper 在纸上24. give some advice给出一些建议25. remember to do something记得去做某事26. the meaning of ...的意思27. think about (doing) something考虑(做)某事28. the titles of article 文章的题目29. look for 寻找30. say hello to 向某人问31. take somebody around带领某人参观好32. watch English films 看英文电影33. invite somebody to do something邀请某人做某事34.English online 网络英语Module2重点词组1.on the coast在海岸上2.in fact实际上,事实上3.in the 1980s在20世纪80年代4.as busy as样繁忙、繁华5. some day. 某一天6. many other cities许多其他城市7. the population of ...的人口8. in the east/west/ south/north在东面/西面/ 南面/北面9. come from来自10. be famous for 因……而闻名11. have a population of 有……的人口12. such as 比如13 on the River Thames 在泰晤士河畔14.be part of 是……的一部分15.In summer 在夏季16.any time of the year一年中的任何时间14.Lots of 许多18. any other city 任何其他一座城市19. the capital of…的首都20. be known for 因……而出名21. millions of 数百万22 show respect to 向……致敬23 home town 家乡,故乡24.a beautiful city 一座美丽的城市25.more than 多于,超过Module3重点词组1. watch the match 看比赛2. play tennis打网球3. look tired 看起来很累4. hurt one’ s knee伤了某人的膝盖5. be sure确信6. enjoy doing something喜欢做某事7. stay at home 待在家里8. go to the stadium去体育馆9. be good at擅长于…10. plenty of 大量11.train hard 刻苦训练12.be in the school team 在校队13. play against 与… 对抗14.as.. as we can 尽我们所能15.so that 地以便,目的是16. warm up 热身,做准备活动17. beat somebody打败某人18 be late for 迟到19. be pleased with 对...满意20. lose to the other team输给了其他队21. have a chance of doing something有做某事的机会22.feel confident感到自信23. cheer for为……欢呼加油24. practice makes practice 熟能生巧25. decide to do something决定做某事26. keep fit保持健康28. stop doing something停止做某事28. get lost速路29. later on后来30 see somebody doing something看见某人正在做某事31.go jogging慢跑32.he ready for为…做准备33. in the early morning 在清晨34. all over the world全世界35. fan club 球迷俱乐部36. this week 's match 这周的比赛37. take part in the race 参加比赛38. in the fresh air 在清新的空气中Module4重点词组1.be late for 迟到2.A road accident 交通事故3.the same as 与。

八年级上册英语笔记（1 - 10 单元）一、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（一）重点词汇1.anyone /ˈeniwʌn/ 任何人-解析：用于疑问句和否定句中，表示“任何人”。

-例句：Did anyone see my keys?（有人看到我的钥匙了吗？）2.wonderful /ˈwʌndəfl/ 精彩的；极好的-解析：形容事物非常好，令人愉悦。

-例句：We had a wonderful time on vacation.（我们在假期里过得非常愉快。

）3.few /fjuː/ 很少；几乎没有-解析：修饰可数名词，表示数量少。

-例句：There are few people in the park today.（今天公园里人很少。

）4.quite a few 相当多；不少-解析：强调数量比较多。

-例句：I took quite a few photos on my trip.（我在旅行中拍了不少照片。

）5.most /məʊst/ 大多数；大部分-解析：可作形容词、名词或副词。

-例句：Most people like to travel.（大多数人喜欢旅行。

）（二）重点句型1.Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪里度假了？-解析：这是一个特殊疑问句，询问过去的动作。

-例句：Where did you go last weekend?（你上周末去哪里了？）2.Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去了什么有趣的地方吗？-解析：一般疑问句，用“Did + 主语+ 动词原形”的结构。

-例句：Did you do anything special yesterday?（你昨天做了什么特别的事情吗？）3.I went to the mountains. 我去了山区。

-解析：简单的陈述句，表达过去的动作。

新版外研社八年级英语上册短语重点句子整理M10-M12Module10 unit1 重点短语1.thick ice: 薄薄的雪2.sunny weather:晴朗的天气3.windy weather :刮风的天气4.as well: 也，又5.Me neither:我也不是6.get warm :变的温暖7.turn red :变成红色8.写出下列单词的形容词形式：sun-- snow-- fog-- freeze-- rain-- wind-- rain--重点句型：1.What’s the temperature?2.It’s between minus eight and minus two degree.3.Not usually, although this year it snowed quite a lot.4.What’s the weather like in America?5.It’s snowy in New York in winter.6.It snows in New Y ork in winter.7.I wish I were in Austrilia.e on, better get going.Unit 2 重点短语1.from the east coast to the west coast. 从东海岸到西海岸2.the best time to do sth. 做某件事情的最好时间3.get cooler:变更冷4.start to do sth. = start doing sth. 开始做某事5.all year round: 一年到头6.in the sea :在海里7.in the northwest:在西北地区pare to :与…比较9.from time to time :时不时的10.a ny time you like:你喜欢的任何时间都可以重点句型：1.The best time to visit New England is September.2. 在夏秋季节时常有暴风雨。

Module 12 Traditional life.Unit 1 You must wait and open it later. 单词1. chess (n.) 国际象棋2. set (n.) 棋盘3. chopstick (n.) 筷子4. purse (n.) （女式）钱包5. soap (n.) 香皂6. chat (v.) 聊天7. move (v.) 行动8. hang (v.) 悬挂；吊9. immediately (adv.) 立刻，马上10. accept (v.) 接受11. wrap (v.) 包装，裹12. lucky (adj.) 幸运的13. break (v.) 打破，打坏14. anything (pron.) 任何东西，任何事情15. receive (v.) 收到，接到16. custom (n.) 风俗习惯短语句型1. hang on （耐心）等待2. do some cleaning 打扫卫生3. traditional life 传统生活4. baseball cap 棒球帽5. chess set 棋盘6. stop chatting 别聊了7. Here she comes! 她来了！8. You remembered! 你们记着呢！9. get sb a present 有礼物送给某人10. Get a move on! 快点啊！11. accept a present 接收礼物12. use both hands 用双手13. wrap … in red paper用红纸包裹、、、14. on the first day 在第一天15. cut your hair 理发16. You can’t be serious!不会吧！（你不是在开玩笑吧）17. It’s bad luck.那是不吉利的。

18. Just wait and see. 一会你就知道了。

外研版八上m1-m12词汇表汇总八上Module 11. n. （相关的）两个人，一对2. v. 改正；纠正adj. 正确的；对的3. n. 拼写4. n. 词；单词；字5. v. 练习6. v. 找到与……相配之物，使相配；使成对7. n. 意义；意思8. v. 把……填完整；使完全9. n. 句子10. n. 词典；字典11. n. 语法12. n. 字母13. 查；查找14. n. 错误；过错15. 犯错误16. v. 理解；明白（过去式）17. n. 意见；建议18. v. aux. 应该19. adj. 可能的20. 写下；记下21. n. 笔记本22. v. 忘；忘记（过去式）23. v. 发……的音24. adv. 大声地；出声地25. n. 电台；广播26. n. 发音27. adj. 关键性的，非常重要的28. adj. 主要的；最大的29. adj. 极好的；优秀的30. v. 赞同31. 同意某人32. n. 词汇；词汇量33. 请求（给予）34. v. 改进；改善35. adj. 主要的；基础的36. n. 次；回37. v. 向……提出意见；忠告；建议38. adj. 羞怯的；腼腆的39. n. 谈话；交谈40. adv. 快地；迅速地41. adj. 合理的；合乎常情的42. v. 建议；提议43. v. 放置八上Module 21. n. 小山；小邱2. n. (某一地区的) 人口，全体居民3. adj. 宽的；宽阔的4. num. 百万5. adv. [主口]相当地；非常；很6. 相当好；很好7. prep. 比8. v. 变成；成为9. n. 北；北方adj. 在北方的；朝北的10. n. 南；南方adj. 在南方的；朝南的11. n. 西；西方adj. 在西方的；朝西的12. 故乡；家乡13. adv. 尤其14. 因……而闻名15. n. 大学16. n. 岛；岛屿17. n. 地区；区域18. adj. 矮的；低的19. n. 山；山岳20. n. 农村地区；乡下21. n. 雨伞八上Module 31. n. 棒球2. n. 排球3. adj. 烦人的；无聊的4. adj. 令人激动的；使人兴奋的5. adj. 令人愉悦的；使人放松的6. v. （体育比赛中）得（分）7. adv. 已经；早已8. n. 问题；麻烦9. 怎么了10. v. （使）疼痛；（使）受伤（原形及过去式）11. adj. 令人愉快的；有乐趣的12. n. 奥运匹克运动会13. n. 体育场14. v. 未击中；未达到15. v. 介意；讨厌；反对16. pron. 大量；众多17. 大量；众多18. v. 打败；战胜（原形及过去式）19. adj. 粗心的；疏忽的20. 用欢呼声激励；为……加油21. n. 教练22. 球迷（或影迷、歌迷）俱乐部23. prep.（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某事物）24. v. （体育）训练，操练25. n. 练习26. v. 使暖和；使温暖27. 热身；做准备活动28. adj. 通常的；平常的29. adv. 更好地adj. 更好的30. adj. 下午放学后的；课外的31. adj. 开心的；满足的32. v. 传递；传送33. n. 可惜；遗憾34. n. 可能性；机会35. adv. 响亮地；大声地36. adj. 自信的八上Module 41. n. 路；（尤指）公路2. n. 交通事故；意外事件3. prep.除……之外4. n. 选择5. n. 同班同学6. adv. 远；遥远adj. 远的；遥远的7. 远离8. adj. （距离上）近的，接近的adv. （距离上）接近地9. adj. 拥挤的；人数过多的10. 一直；不断地11. n. 旅行；旅程12. v. 预订13. v. 停放（车）；泊（车）14. prep. 在……之外adv. 在外面；朝户外n. 外面；外部adj. 外部的；外表的15. adv. 然而；但是16. n. 价钱；成本；代价v. 价钱为；花费（原形及过去式）八上Module 51. n. 女演员2. n.（尤指亚洲的）茶馆3. v. 提议；提出4. n. （时间的）最后一段，末尾 v. 结束5. 最后；终于6. 不知道7. n. （戏剧、歌剧或芭蕾舞的）一幕8. v. 展示；显示 n. 演出表演9. adj. 普通的；一般的10. num. 第二十11. v. 描写；描述12. n. 社会13. 校长14. n. 大学；学院15. n. （长篇）小说给……取名；给……命名17. conj. 如果；若18. adj. 魔术的；戏法的八上Module 61. n. 蛇2. n. 颈；脖子3. adj.薄的；细长的4. n. 危险；危害5. 处于危险中6. 终于；最后7. adj. 关心的；感兴趣的8. v. 允许；准许9. 想到；想出10. v. 保护；保卫11. adj. 野生的n. 野生环境12. v. （逐渐）变得；生长（原形及过去式）13. 夺去；拿走14. adj. 足够的；充分的15. n. 和平；太平16. 和平地；17. n. 布告；告示18. 照顾；照管19. v.筹集（钱款）；抚养；养育20. n. 研究；探讨21. n. 婴儿；婴孩22. n. 形势；情况23. n. 科学家24. v. 生育；繁殖25. n. 西南adj. 西南的；朝西南的26. 为了27. n. 政府28. v. 设置；设定29. 开办；设立；创办；建立30. n. 大自然；自然界31. 自然公园32. v. 研制；制定33. v. 喂养；饲养（原形及过去式）34. n. 象征；标志八上Module 71. v. 下落；跌落（原形及过去式）2. v. 跟随；紧跟3. v. 洞；孔；穴4. n. 兔；家兔5. int. 嘘（示意某人不要说话）6. n. 地面7. 茶会8. adv. 两次；两倍9. 偶尔；一两次10. adv. 突然地；出乎意料地11. adj. 粉红色的n. 粉红色12. n. 衣袋；口袋13. n. 牧场；田地14. 考虑15. adj.（从顶部向下）深的16. conj.当……的时候17. v.降落（或跳落、跌落）到地面（或水面上）18. adj.干的；干燥的八上Module 8 1. adj.（肤色）苍白的2. v. 出现；显露3. prep. 转到（某物的）另一边4. n. 拐角；街角5. v. （使）碰撞（原形及过去式）6. adj.高兴的；欢喜的7. 及时8. 从……跌落9. n. 危险；风险10. n. 注意力11. 注意；留心12. n.（物体或形状的）侧面13. 并排地；肩并肩地14. v. 咬；叮（原形及过去式）15. v. 爬；攀爬16. v. 躲；躲藏（原形及过去式）17. v. 扔；掷（原形及过去式）18. n. 冰箱19. n. 痛；疼痛20. adj.更糟的；更坏的adv.更糟；更严重21. n. 药；药物________________ 八上Module 91. n. 噪声；杂音2. v. 准备；预备3. n. (pl.)笔记；随笔4. n. 报告；汇报5. v. 增长；增大（原形及过去式）6. adj.巨大的；庞大的7. v. 造成；引起8. n. 麻烦；问题9. n. 增大；增长v. 增大；增长10. n. 出生11. num. 十亿12. num.第五；五分之一13. [口]稍等14. n. 套房；公寓15. n.垃圾；废弃物16. adj.寂静的；安静的17. adj. 当地的；本地的18. （永久）关闭，关停19. n. 学生；（尤指）小学生20. n. 污染21. adj.公共的；公众的22. n.公共服务；服务23. v. 解决问题八上Module 101. n. 云；云雾2. n. 阵雨3. n. 雪 v. 下雪4. n. 暴风雨5. adj. 多云的6. adj.多雨的；下雨的7. adj.多雪的；下雪的8. adj. 晴朗的9. adj.多风的；刮大风的10. v. 滑冰11. adj. 厚的12. n. 冰13. v.说笑话；开玩笑n. 笑话；玩笑14. v. aux.可能；也许15. n. 温度16. adj.负的；零下的17. n. 度；度数18. conj.然而；尽管19. adj.下雨的；湿的20. adv. （某人或某事物）也不21. adj. 使人烦恼的；可怕的22. v. 但愿；希望23. adv.也许；可能24. 快点25. n. 英里26. adv. 围绕地27. n. 西北adj. 西北的；朝西北的28. n. 东南adj. 东南的；朝东南的29. 有时；间或________________八上Module 11 1. n.（有檐的）帽子2. n. 国际象棋3. n.（同类事物的）（一）套，（一）副，（一）组4. 一副国际象棋5. n. 筷子6. n. 玩具7. adj.（电子）视频的8. 电子游戏9. n. 礼物10. n.惊奇；意外之事v.使（某人）吃惊11. adv.立刻；当即12. n. 差别；差异13. n. 收受；接受14. n. 传统习俗15. n. 例子；实例16. 例如17. v. aux.必须；应该18. n. 月；月份19. adj. 认真严肃的；不开玩笑的20. v.有……的味道n. 味道；滋味21. n. 经历；经验22. n. 逗留；停留23. pron.某人；有人24. 首次；初次25. n. 三明治；夹心面包片26. n. 炸土豆条；炸薯条27. 炸鱼加炸薯条28. prep. 到……之上；向……之上29. n. 先生；男士30. n. 肩；肩膀八上Module 121. adj. 破碎的2. n. 玻璃3. n. (pl.) 楼梯4. n. 救助；帮助5. 急救6. adj.医学的；医疗的7. v. 想象，设想8. n. 底部；下端9. n.在……的底部10. adj.有毛病的；错误的adv.不正确地；错误地11. ……怎么了12. n. 问题；烦恼；困难13. v.举起；抬起；提起n. 电梯14. 抬起；提起15. adj. 有害的16. v. 使落下________________17. n. 训练；培训18. 确保；确认19. v. 盖；盖上20. n. 地震21. v. 警告；告诫22. n. 内部；里面adv. 在里面；向室内prep. 在……里面adj. 里面的；内部的23. prep.在……正下方；在……下面24. n. 窗；窗户25. v. 保持；留在（原形及过去式）26. adj.不和……接触的；不挨……太近的27. 不和……接触28. adj.镇静的；沉着的29. adj.勇敢的；无谓的30. adj. 有用的；提供帮助的。

八年级上册英语重点短语归纳讲解Module 1 ---- Module 2 1.match … with … 把…和…搭配起来 2.translate … into … 把…翻成… 3.give sb sth=give sth to sb 给某人某物4.advice 〔不可数名词〕建议 a piece of advice 一条建议take/follow advice 采纳建议advise v. advise s b to sth 建议某人做某事/advise doing sth 建议做某事5.write down 写下，记下〔假设名词做宾语，可放在write down 中间或者后面，但代词做宾语只能放在后面〕6.else/other 其他的，别的〔else 通常用于特殊疑问词或者不定代词之后；other 通常放在名词前修饰名词〕7.that/this/l ast/next + n. 前面不加介词8.be good at doing sth =do well in doing sth 善长做某事be good for 对…有好处9.help sb with sth/help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.send v.(s ent,sent) 发送send to 送给某人某物/send away 开除/send for 派人去请11.ask (sb)for sth 征求12.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事〔practise/finish/advise+doing sth 〕13. 花费t ake 〔took,taken 〕take sb sometimes to do sth 花费某人多长时间是做某事spend(spen t,-) 人+spend sometime on sth/ 〔in 〕doing sth 某人花费多长时间是做某事pay(paid,-)人+pay+money+for sth 花费某人多少钱做某事cost(-,-) sth cost sb money 花费某人多少钱做某事14.a way/ways+to do sth/of doing sth 做某事的方法15.enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得愉快16.doing sth 做主语，谓语用单数17.remember+to do sth 记得去做某事forger+to do sth 忘记做某事remember+doing sth 记得做过某事forger+doing sth 忘记做过某事18.the number of +n. …的数量〔n. 用单数〕a number of+n. 许多〔n. 用复数〕19.say hello to sb 向某人问好20.look up … in the dictionary 在字典里查找… 21.exp erience n. 经历〔不可数名词〕；经历〔可数名词〕22.around+n.= all over+n. 全… 23.befor e prep./conj. 在…之前表示时间是/ 表示方位/ 表示顺序24.price n. 价格the price of …的价格at a +adj. 〔low 或者high 〕price 以…的价格当price 做主语时，low 或者high 做表语25.reckon v.=think 认为reckon … as …把…认为成… 26.dream of/about +sth 梦见某事dream of/about +doing sth 梦想做某事27.have/has been to 去过了have/has go ne to 去了28.fly to + 地点=go to+ 地点by plane=take a plane to + 地点乘飞机去某地29.also/too/either/as well 也also 用于句子中间，do 前be 后，第一个助动词后面too 位于句末，逗号隔开，用于肯定句either 位于句末，逗号隔开用于否认句as well 位于句末，用于肯定句30.a lot=very much 非常31.more than 多于〔=over 〕不仅〔no more than 仅仅〕32.beside prep. 在…旁边/ 与…无关/ 除了…还有〔except 除了…没有〕33 ．Why not+d o=why don’t you+do 何不？34.how/what about doing sth 做某事怎么样35.It’s a good idea to do sth 做某事是个好主意36.you should do 你应该做某事37.try to do sth 试图做某事Module 3 ----- Module 4be up to … 忙于latest adj. 最新的send sb sth = send st h to sb 给某人某物It takes sb sometime to do sth 花费某人多长时间是做某事discover v. discover+ 句子eg.Idiscover he was ill. 我发现他病了discover sb doing sth不定代词做主语，谓语用单数show v. 展示show sb sth=show sth to sb 把…给某人看show sb around+地点带某人参观某地show up 出现on business 出差bring sth back 带…回来take+ 冠词+ 交通工具名+to+ 地点乘坐…去某地millions/thousands/billions/hundreds/tens + ofbe done 被动语态one of + 可数名词复数…之一have/has done + 一段时间是已经做…多久了to do 做主语谓语用单数no one 指人不指物，不和of 连用，谓语用单数none 指人又指物，可以of 连用，对all 的完全否认alone 单独的lonely 孤单的有情感变化prefer 更喜欢prefer sth to sth 比起…更喜欢… prefer doing sth to doing sth 比起做…更喜欢做… prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿…也不… for+ 一段时间是只能与持续性的动词连用或者用系表构造代替leave ——be away 分开die ——be dead 死marry ——be married 结婚come ——be in 来raise 〔money 〕for 为…筹集〔钱〕have/has do ne +for 一段时间是/since 一段时间是ago/since 时间是点/since 句子〔一般过去时〕How long 提问一段时间是get on well with 与…相处融洽be the same as 和…一样speak+ 语言hear from 受到某人来信数字+year+old 放在名词前做表语It is adj. for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样stop dong sth 停顿做某事stop to do sth 停顿去做某事look after=tak e care of 照顾with the help of=with one’s help 在…的帮助下in the last …… 在过去的…里通常用于如今完成时because of+n./doing sth 因为… because+ 句子因为… w rite to sb 给某人写信write back sb 给某人回信Module 5lively adj. 轻松的, 愉快的 . eg.The music i s lively.lovely adj. 得意的, 活泼的 . eg.She is a lovely girl.serious adj. 严重的；严肃的 . serious father 严父noisy adj. 吵闹的(noise n. noisily adv.) make a noise 制造噪音eg.①The boys make a noise (n.)②The boys are noisy (adj.)③They are laughly noisil y (adv.)in the centre of … 在…的中心play+the+ 乐器演奏乐器play+ 球类运动elder adj.年长的eg.Your elder brother is tall. 你的哥哥很高 .〔实际的年纪很大，用older ；比…年纪大用elder 〕die v. 死〔death n. dead adj. 〕eg ①He died.(v.) ②He was dead.(a dj.) ③We are sad because of his death.(n.)phone sb 给某人打of course=certainly =surely 当然of one’s own 某人自己的eg.This is a car of my own.it is by … 被…创造〔被动语态〕allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事at the age of + 年龄在…岁时take sb aroun d+ 地点带某人周游某地eg.Tom took us around his school.a sort/kind/type of …的种类a piece of music 一首乐曲in addition to 除…以外eg.We have to learn English in additi on to maths.In addition 另外eg.In addition,I bought a book yserday.there be + 主语①+doing ( 主动) eg.There is a student reading books.②+done 〔被动〕eg.Thers isa girl called Mary.使… make+ 宾语①+adj. eg.The students made the teacher angry.②+do sth eg.The teacher made her stand.③+n. eg.We made her monitor.not only … but also 不仅…而且①He can not only speak English but also speak French②He is not only a teacher but also a writer.( 连接两个并列主语时，谓语和靠近它的主语保持一致)③Not only the teacher but also the students are in the classroom. ④Not only the s tudents but also the teacher is in the classroom.21.even,much,a little,a lot … 修饰比拟级eg.He is much better than you.22.be famous for … 因为…而知名eg.He is famous fo r his works.be famous as … 作为…而著名eg.He is famous for a writer.23.rest 剩余局部eg. ①The rest of water is dirty.②Group One clean the window,and the rest clean the floor. 24.buy sb sth=buy sth for sb25.belong to 属于make sure 确保〔通常用于tha t 引导的状语从句〕Module 6过去进展时概念：过去的时间是正在发生的动作构造：was/were d oing否认构造：was/were not doing一般疑问句构造：Was/Were+ 主语+doing特殊疑问句构造：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句语序二、常用语1.How is it going 最近怎么样？〔通常用Grea t!Good!Not bad! 答复〕2. I see 我明白了3.let me guess 让我猜猜4.look at 看5.strange (adj.) 奇怪的stranger(n.) 生疏人6.fall down 跌落7.lose heart 灰心丧气8.take … out of … 把…从…拿出来9.How do you like …？=What do you think of …？你觉得…怎么样？1 0.think of+doing sth=think about+doing sth 想起做某事11.smile at sb 对某人微笑12.o nce or twice 一两次15.run v. 跑构成短语:run away 跑开run after 追赶run over 辗过run out of 用完, 耗尽三、单词、短语、例句1. 单词解释区别例句across (prep.) 穿过从外表穿过He walked across the street. 他走过。

八年级上册英语unit1-12重点复习短语Unit 11. on weekends 在周末2. go skateboarding 去滑滑板3. hardly ever = hardly 几乎不4. once a week 一周一次5. twice a week 一周两次6. three times a week 一周三次7. once or twice a week 一周一到两次8. two or three times a week 一周两到三次*多久一次的表达方式：先说次数，再说时间9. surf the Internet 上网冲浪10. go to the movies = go to see a movie = go to a movie 去看电影11. every day 每天12. all students 所有学生13. most students 大部分学生14.some students 一些学生some + 可数名词复数/ 不可数名次15. no students 没有学生16. the result(s) of ……的结果17. as for 至于；关于18. improve your English 提高你的英语19. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事want to do sth 想做某事want sth 想要某物*want = would like 用法含义完全相同20. be good for 对……有益21. how many 多少how much 多少；多少钱how many + 可数名词复数形式How many apples do you have? how much + 不可数名词“多少”How much yogurt do you want? how much + be “多少钱”How much are these pancakes? 22. come home from school 从学校到家23. eating habit(s) 饮食习惯24. try to do sth 试图做某事25. a lot of 大量的；许多的*a lot of = lots of + 可数名词复数/ 不可数名词26. of course 当然27. junk food 垃圾食品28. look after 照看；照料29. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式30. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 帮助某人某事*I help him (to) study math. = I help him with math.31. get good grades 取的好成绩32. the same as 和……一样33. kind of 有一点；有几分34. keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy保持健康35. be in good health = healthy 健康的36. although的用法不能和but连用37. how often 多久一次Unit 21. What’s the matter? = What’s wrong? = What’s the trouble? 怎么了2. What’s the matter with sb? = What’s wrong with sb? =What’s the trouble with sb? 某人怎么了3. have a cold 感冒4. have a stomachache 胃痛5. have a toothache 牙疼6. have a headache 头疼7. have a sore +身体部位……疼例如：have a sore neck；havea sore leg8. have a fever 发烧9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息10. hot tea with honey 带蜂蜜的热茶11. see a dentist 去看牙医12. drink lots of water 喝大量的水13. I’m not feeling well = I don’t feel well. 我感到不舒服14. I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你早日康复15. be stressed out 紧张的; 有压力的16. get stressed out 变得紧张17. go to bed early 早点睡觉18. traditional Chinese doctor 传统中医19. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡20. for example 例如21. too much + 不可数名词太多too many + 可数名词复数形式22. Chinese medicine 中药23. western country 西方国家24. balanced diet 平衡的饮食25. It’s + 形容词+ to do sth 做……很……eg: It is easy to keep healthyIt’s + 形容词+ for sb to do sth 对某人来说做……很……eg: It is good for us to keep a balanced diet. 26. get + 形容词变得……eg：get angry 变得生气get bad 变坏get healthy 变得健康27. need to do sth 需要做某事28. at the moment = now 现在29. host family 寄宿家庭30. conversation practice 对话练习31. I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个感到很遗憾I’m sorry to hear that + 句子eg: I’m sorry to hear that you are in the hospital.32. take some medicine 吃药33. should的用法should “应该”情态动词should+动词原形否定形式为shouldn’t用来提出意见或建议eg: A: I have a fever.B: Y ou should lie down and rest. Y ou shouldn’t drink cold water.34. few + 可数名词复数“几乎没有”表示否定a few + 可数名词复数“有一点”表示肯定little + 不可数名词“几乎没有”表示否定a little + 不可数名词“有一点”表示否定Unit 31. 现在进行时的结构主语+be+doing本单元重点句型为: 用现在进行时表示将来.2. babysit her sister 照顾她的妹妹babysit-----babysittingbabysit-----babysat3. go camping 去野营4. go with sb 和某人一起去5. go hiking 徒步旅行6. how long 多长时间7. go away 离开8. have a good time = have fun =enjoy oneself 玩的开心9. send sb sth = send sth to sb 寄、送某物给某人10. show sb sth = show sth to sb 展示某物给某人11. get back 返回12. relax at home 在家放松13. sports camp 运动野营14. next week 下周15. go bike riding 去骑自行车16. go sightseeing 去观光17. take walks = go for a walk = take a walk 散步18. go fishing 去钓鱼19. rent videos 租录像带20. H ow’s the weather？= What’s the weather like？21.take a long vacation 度过一个长假22. think about 考虑23. decide on 决定decide to do sth 决定做某事24. something different 一些不同的something是不定代词,不定代词修饰形容词时放在形容词之前eg: something relaxing anything interesting25. plan to do sth 计划做某事26. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事eg: Don’t forget to close the window. 不要忘记关窗户.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事eg: I forgot eating breakfast. 我忘记我吃过早饭了.27. finish doing sth 完成做某事28. ask sb about sth 询问某人关于某事29. a good place to go sightseeing 一个去观光的好地方30. in the mountains 在山里31. at, in, on, for 在时间中的用法at 用在具体几点钟之前;eg: at 9 o’clockin 用在泛指的某一天的早上中午晚上，或者年，月前eg: in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在夜晚是at nightin October in May, 1989 in 2012on用在星期之前,出现”日”的时间里,或特指的某一天的早上中午下午晚上eg: on Monday on Fridayon June 1st on 15th on July 19th, 1987on Sunday night on a cold morning on a summer evening for用在一段时间之前eg：for a month , for two days, for three hours, for ten years Unit 41. get to school 到达学校2. take a/the + 交通工具= by + 交通工具乘坐……3. on foot = walk 步行4. take a/the + 交通工具to + 地点= go to + 地点+ by +交通工具eg: He often takes the bus to work. = He often goes to work by bus.5. It takes (sb) + 时间to do sth. (某人)花费时间做某事.eg: It takes him 5 minutes to get to school.It takes about 1 hour to finish the work.同义词：spen d “花费,度过” 一般情况下主语是人spend … on sth 花费(时间或金钱)在……上eg: He spent five yuan on this book.spend … (in) doing sth 花费（时间或金钱）做某事eg: I spent 2 hours (in) making this birthday cake.6. how far 多远7. leave for 前往8. think of 认为9. North America 南美洲10. around the world 全世界11. in the other parts of the world 世界上其他地方12. depend on 取决于；依赖13. not all 不是全部14. way(s) of doing sth = way(s) to do sth 做……的办法the most popular ways of getting to school = the most popular way to get to school15. a small number of 小部分a large number of 大部分a number of + 可数名词复数一些the number of + 可数名词复数……的数量16. be ill in the hospital 生病住院17. Don’t worry. 不要担心worry about sth / sb = be worried about sth / sb 担心某物或某人18. let sb do sth = make sb do sth 让某人做某事19. look at 看……20. have a quick breakfast 很快吃早饭21. a lot more fun 有趣得多22. three kilometers from… 离……三公里远Unit 51. study for a test 为考试而学习2. go to the doctor 去看医生3. have a piano lesson 上钢琴课4. help my parents 帮助我的父母5. visit my aunt 看望我的姨姨6. have to 必须；不得不7. the day after tomorrow 后天8. What’s today？今天星期几几号？回答时要回答星期和日期Today is Monday the 14th.9. Thank you for your invitation. = Thank you for inviting me. Thank you for your help. = Thank you for helping me.10. birthday party 生日聚会11. tennis training 网球训练12. school team 校队13. geography project 地理作业14. football match 足球比赛15. the whole day = all day一整天/doc/c3b7ce06f12d2af90242e657.html e over 顺便来访17. Come and join us. 过来加入到我们中来。

Module 1 How to learn English1. look up查;查找2. make a mistake犯错误3. talk about谈论;讨论4. speak English讲英语5. write down写下;记下6. next to在……旁边;紧挨着7. listen to the radio听广播8. be good for对……有好处9. write to给……写信10. a little有点11.agree with sb.同意某人12. talk to跟…谈13.send….to s把……(发)送给某人14. ask for请求(给予)15. watch films看电影16. be from来自17. smile at冲……微笑18. go to bed去睡觉19. get up起床20. think about考虑21.make friends with sb.与某人交朋友22.take sb.around带领某人参观……23. a few几个;一些24. invite sb. to邀请某人到……25. be good at擅长26. for example例如Module 2 My home town and my country1. pretty good相当好;很好2. in fact事实上3. in the 1980s在20世纪80年代4. one day有一天5. come from来自6. lots of许多7. be famous for以……而闻名8. part of ……的一部分9. more than超过;多于10. on the coast在海岸边11. in the east/south/west/north of…在……的东/南/西/北部Module 3 Sports1. sit down坐下2. stay at home待在家里3. bad luck坏运气4. watch TV看电视5. lose matches输掉比赛6. next time下一次7. be good at擅长8. play against对抗9. warm up热身;做准备活动10. be late for迟到11. cheer on用欢呼声激励;为……加油12. keep fit保持健康13. get lost迷路14. a minute ago一分钟之前15. plenty of许多16. be ready for为……做好准备17. at weekends在周末18. in the countryside在乡村Module 4 Planes, ships and trains1. by bike骑自行车2. far from远离3. road accident公路上的交通事故4. as well也5. get crowded变得拥挤6. have a great trip旅途愉快7. take a plane乘飞机Module 5 Lao She Teahouse1. in the end最后，终于2.be famous for因……而出名3. would like想要4.the beginning of……的开头5. send sb. to sp.把某人送到某地6.be named被命名为7. give a warm welcome to热情欢迎… …8. take place发生Module 6 Animals in danger1. in danger处于危险中2. be interested in对……感兴趣3. think of想起4. take away拿走;带走5. look of to:照顾;照料6. find out找出;发现;查明7. many kinds of许多种8. set up建立;创立Module 7 A famous story1. fall down跌倒;掉下2. in a tree在树上3. tea party茶会4. look at看……5. once or twice偶尔6. nothing strange没有什么奇怪的事nothing/anything 后+形容词7. think about考虑7. think about考虑8.go off(灯)熄灭;停〔电〕9.on one's way to…在某人去……的路上l0.be with sb.和某人在一起11. take the place of代替：接替12. so... that…如此……以至于……13. not as... as…不如……Module 8 Accidents1. in time及时2. fall off从……摔下3. pay attention留意，注意4. side by side肩并肩5. all the time总是，时时刻刻6. climb out爬出来7. pick up捡起8. get worse变得更糟9. in great pain处于巨大的痛苦中10. call people给人们打电话11. play music播放音乐12. take photos照相13. look at看14. start with以……开始15. make sure确定16. next to在……旁17. get hurt受伤18. take off起飞19.make a quick decision做出快速的决定Module 9 Population1. talk about谈论2. such as例如3. population increase人口增长4. make notes记笔记5.the population of China中国的人口6. one fifth五分之一7. I can't believe it!我简直无法相信!8. 7 billion七十亿9. hang on稍等10. more than超过11. close to靠近12. not... any more不再13. local school当地的学校14. close down(永久)关闭，关停15. in fact事实上16. all over the world全世界17. too much rubbish太多的垃圾18. for example例如Module 10 The weather1. quite a lot相当多2. as well也3. take photos照相;拍照4. all year round整年5. compared to与……相比较6. from time to time有时;间或7. make sure务必8. have to必须;不得不9. during the day在白天10. go to the mountains去爬山11. more than多于，超过12. pay for付款Module 11 Way of life1. a chess set一副国际象棋2.video gam。

外研版英语八年级上册M1-12课文重点句子梳理1. 许多学生寻求关于怎样提高英语的建议。

(ask for)Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English.2. 我还建议你和朋友们谈谈电影和歌曲。

(advise)I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends.3. 我的家乡尤其以它的大学文明。

(be famous for)My hometown is especially famous for its university.4. 它比许多其他建筑物更高。

(many other)It’s taller than many other building s.5. 没有什么比打网球更加令人愉快的了。

(enjoyable)Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.6. 我们都尽量早到，以便有时间进行热身。

(so that)We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.7. 他们大声的为我们欢呼加油，我们感到更有信心赢得比赛了。

(cheer on)They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.8. 坐火车旅行比坐长途汽车更放松，但会贵很多。

(a lot)A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive.9. 这是最快的方式，也是第二便宜的。

但是你可能会因为糟糕的天气而在机场等上几个小时。

(because of)It is the fastest and the second cheapest, but you may have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather.10. 我们仅仅打算观看一个小时，但是最后，我们在那里呆了三个小时(plan to, in the end)We only planed to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.11. 老舍是20世纪最伟大的作家之一。

八年级上册M1-----12 课文翻译M1 u1欢迎回来，每个人！现在因为是新学期，我将要给你们一些建议，为什么你们不把它记下来呢？准备好了么？是的，J 女士！你们应该在课上一直讲英语，应该在你们的笔记本上写下你们的错误，为什么你不记下正确的拼写和语法在错误的旁边，还有什么每天检查你的单词本是个好主意这是个好主意，谢谢玲玲，怎样听收音机或读报纸在英语的环境下？但是不要尝试翻译每一个单词。

我认为每个人应该有一个笔友，彼此之间写email。

这个学期我将要在北京见我的笔友。

非常好！她在学校的管弦乐队，他们将在中国举办一些音乐会。

她是英国人么？是的，她是。

太好了，他能帮助我做我的家庭作业。

M1 u2问和答把你的问题发给语言博士，邮件地址:nse@.很多学生问及提高英语水平的建议，问题主要反映在以下三个方面：第一个是关于真实英语的问题。

湖北的李浩写道，“我喜欢看英文电影、听原唱的英文歌曲，但是挺花费时间的。

你认为呢？” 这是一个很好的学英语的方式。

你可以和朋友谈谈你看的电影或你听的歌曲，猜测不熟悉单词的意思。

会很开心的！第二个问题是关于说的。

苏州的山姆写道，“我们学校有一个外教，但是我比较腼腆，不敢同她说话。

我该怎么办呢？” 我来中国时，街上很多人和我说话。

他们说：“嗨！你好！你是哪国人？喜欢中国吗？”这些都是适合展开交谈的问题。

很多人说英语时会不好意思，所以，开口之前深呼吸一下、笑一笑。

微笑时很有用的。

第三个问题是有关词汇的。

安徽的奥利弗写道，“我想把作业的生词都记住，就都写下来，但是很快就忘了。

我该怎么办？” 试一下，每天记八到十个单词。

把单词写在纸上放到卧室里，看到就念一下，每天换不同的单词。

另外，购物时数一数你看到的英文单词，或者看到什么东西就用英语说出来。

M2 u1T：玲玲，你的笔友叫什么名字？L：SALL Y MAXWELL 她来自伦敦的公立学校。

她之前来过中国么？不，她没有。

但是我送了一张关于中国的DVD 给她。

Module 1短语1.努力、试图做某事2.试着做某事3.欢迎回来4.给你们一些建议5.把它写下来6.正确的拼写7.还有别的什么？8.互相，彼此9.去听音乐会10.帮助某人做某事11.犯错误12.忘记做某事13.忘记做过某事14.发现，查明，找出15.寻找16.询问建议17.提高他们的英语18.主要问题19.谈论20.……的意思21.某人玩得开心22.喜欢做某事23.开始一次谈话24.深呼吸25.所有的新单词26.所有的东西27.建议某人去做某事28.使某人/某物怎样29.总是,一直30.列一个……的单子31.考虑32.练习说英语33.向某人问好34. 对……有好处1.try to do sth.2.try doing sth.3.welcome back4.give you some advice5.write it down6.the correct spelling7.What else?8.each other9.go to concerts10.help… with …11.make mistakes12.forget to do sth.13.forget doing sth.14.find out15.look for16.ask for advice17.improve their English18.basic questions19.talk about20.the meaning of …21.enjoy oneself22. enjoy doing sth.23.start a conversation24.take a deep breath25.all the new words26.all the things27.advise sb. to do sth.28.make sb./ sth. adj.29.all the time30.make a list of …31.think about32.practise speaking English33.say hello to sb.34. be good for…Module 2短语1.报名参加竞赛2.起飞3.环游世界4.邀请某人去做某事5.票价6.梦见，梦到7.全中国8.乘飞机到……9.春节10.西餐1.enter a competition2.take off3.travel around the world4.invite sb. to do sth.5.the price of the ticket6.dream about / of7.all over China8.fly to …9. Spring Festival10.western food11.意大利食物12.多于，超过13.举办演唱会14.卖光15.最后16.成为现实17.指代18.提供更多信息19.做记录20.过得开心21.吃一顿西餐22.住在另外一个国家23.自从那时起24.主题公园25.赢得一等奖26.照相27.今天的报纸28.给石头动物拍照29.出国11.Italian food12.more than13.give concerts14.sell out15.at the ende true17.refer to18.give more information19.write notes20.have a wonderful time21.have a western meal22.live in another country23.since then24.theme park25.win the first prize26.take photos27.today’s newspaper28.take photos of stone animals29.go (be) abroadModule 31.制作一张招贴画2.太空站3.太空旅行4.最新的消息5.几个月6.在宇宙飞船里7.乘坐航天飞机8.对于……很了解9.出差10.把它拿给他们看11.数百万年12.围绕太阳转13.它们之中没有一个14.一个有空气的环境15.太阳系16……的一小部分17.它们当中之一18.一段很远的距离19.在太空20.给我们发送一个信息21.发送信息给我们22.到目前为止23.以……命名24.其它行星上25.在宇宙中26.做完某事27.收到来自太空的许多信息28.太阳系之外1.make a poster2.space station3.space travel4.the latest news5.several months6.in the spacecraft7.take the space shuttle8.know a lot about …9.on business10.show it to themlions of years12.go around the Sun13.none of them14.an environment with air15.the solar system16.a small part of …17.one of them18.a long way away19.in space20.send us a message21.send information to us22.so far after24.on other planets25.in the universe26.finish doing27.receive many messages from space28.beyond the solar system29.在过去的三年里29.in the last three yearsModule 4. Education辍学drop out of school因为（后接名词）because of接受教育get an education和…相处融洽get on well with事实上in fact在过去的15年里in the past 15 years 为…付款pay for募捐raise money 参加take part in在…的帮助下with the help of照顾，照看look after和…相同 A is the same as B和…不同 A is different from B一个八岁的男孩儿an eight-year-old boy 停止做某事stop doing sth停下来去做某事stop to do sth课文中的重点句子：1.你学习英语所长时间了？一年了。

八上M1-M10重点知识点整理Module 11.try to do sth.2.practice doing sth.3.forget to do sth.4.need to do sth.5.like/enjoy doing sth.6.advise sb. to do sth.（名词advice，不可数）7.be afraid to do sth.8.remember to do sth.9.think about (doing) sth.10.invite sb. to do sth.11.It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth.12.we should + do sth.13.why not + do sth.14.why don’t you/we do sth.15.It’s a good idea to do sth.16.How/What about doing sth.17.动词短语作主语是，用ing形式18.advice + on +（哪一方面）19.on the radio20.agree with sb. agree on sth.21.cost/take/spend/pay区别物（主语）+cost+金钱人（主语）+spend+时间+(in) doing sth.人（主语）+spend+时间+on sth.pay+for 支付...It takes/took sb. +时间+ to do sth.22.write down，代词it/them必须放中间，write it/them down，其他名词可放中间可放后面23.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（某事还没发生）forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已经发生）remember to do sth.记得去做某事（没发生）remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（已发生）Module 21.记课本后比较级表格★（基本句式：A is+比较级(...er/more ...)+than+B）2.much + 比较级！！3.on the coast4.in the east5.be famous for6.more than=over 超过7.as + adj./adv. (原级)+ as 和...一样...8.问人口：What’s the population of ...? It hasa population of... / The population of ...is...9.在XX世纪YY年代：in+ the + XXYYs10.What...for? ...有什么用？/ 为什么...？Module 31.注意形容词和副词的转换★（一般规律：adj.+ly=adv.，注意几个同形特例：fast, early, late, hard, friendly）2.look+adj. 看起来...3.be good at + doing sth.4.have a chance of + doing sth.5.decide to do sth.6.stop doing sth.(停止正在做的某事)7.be late for8.be pleased with9.cheer sb. on10.be ready for11.be sure about12.What’s the matter (with you)?13.It’s +比较级+ than + doing sth.14.....，so that.... ：...以便于/因此...so...that... 如此...以至于...15.That means+句子：这意味着...16.the+比较级，the+比较级：越...，就越... Eg. The more....，the more...17.plenty of=a lot of=lots of +可数或不可数名词18.not at all....=not...at all 一点也不...19.never mind 没关系，别介意20.What a pity！多遗憾啊！Module 41.记课本后比较级表格★（基本形式：the+...est/ the+most+原级）2.the same as3.far from4.close to5.wait for6.in the world7.because+句子because of+短语8.how far 多远how long 多长/多长时间how soon 多久以后how often 多长时间做一次某事（表频率）how many 多少（数量）+可数how much多少（数量）+不可数；多少钱9.except 除...以外（不包含）besides 除...以外（包含）10.“也”的几种表达：as well（句末）also（句中）too（表肯定，句末）和either（表否定，句末）11.介词by表示方法、方式, “通过……,靠……”。

八年级上册英语单词1~12单元Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1. anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人。

2. anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方；无论何处。

3. wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的；绝妙的。

4. few [fjuː] adj. & pron.不多；很少。

5. most [məʊst] adj.，adv. & pron.最多；大多数。

6. something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事；某物。

7. nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么；没有一件东西。

8. myself [maɪ'self] pron.我自己；我本人。

9. everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人；人人；所有人。

10. yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己；您自己。

11. hen [hen] n.母鸡。

12. pig [pɪg] n.猪。

13. seem [siːm] v.好像；似乎；看来。

14. bored [bɔːd] adj.厌倦的；烦闷的。

15. someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人。

16. diary ['daɪəri] n.日记；记事簿。

17. activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动。

18. decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定；选定。

19. try [traɪ] v. & n.尝试；设法；努力。

20. paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.滑翔伞运动。

21. feel like (doing sth.) 给……的感觉；感受到。

22. bird [bɜːd] n.鸟。

八年级上册单词英译汉Module1How to learn English1.pair [pεə] n.2.correct[kə'rekt] vt. adj.3.spelling ['speliŋ] n.4.word [wə:d] n.5.practise ['præktis] vi.6.match [mætʃ] vt.7.meaning['mi:niŋ]plete [kəm'pli:t]v.9.sentence['sentəns]n.10.dictionary['dikʃənəri]n. 11.grammar ['ɡræmə] n. 12.letter['letə]n.13.look up14.mistake [mi'steik] n.15.make a mistake16.understand [,ʌndə'stænd] v. 17. understood [,ʌndə'stud] 18.advice [əd'vais] n.19.should [ʃud] v. aux.20.possible ['pɔsəbl] adj.21.write down22.notebook ['nəutbuk] n.23.forget [fə'get] v. （forgot [fə'ɡɔt]）24.pronounce [prəu'nauns] v. 25.aloud [ə'laud] adv.26.radio ['reidiəu] n.27.pronunciation [prəu,nʌnsi'eiʃən] n.28.key [ki:] adj.29.main [mein] adj.30.excellent ['eksələnt] adj.31.agree [ə'ɡri:] vt.32.agree with sb.33.vocabulary [vəu'kæbjuləri] n.34.ask for35.improve [im'pru:v] vt.36.basic ['beisik] adj.37.time[taim]n.38.advise[əd'vaiz]vt.39.shy[ʃai]adj.40.conversation[,kɔnvə'seiʃən]n.41.quickly['kwikli]adv.42.natural['nætʃərəl]adj.43.suggest [sə'dʒest] vt.44.place [pleis] vt.Module2My home town and my country1.hill [hil] n.2.population [,pɔpju'leiʃən]n.3.wide [waid] adj.lion ['miljən] num.5.pretty ['priti] adv.6.pretty good7.than [ðæn, ðən] prep.8.get [ɡet] vi.9.north [nɔ:θ] n.；adj.10.south [sauθ, sauð] n.；adj.11.west [west]n. adj.12.home town13.especially [i'speʃəli] adv.14.be famous for15.university [,ju:ni'və:səti]n.16.island ['ailənd] n.17.area ['εəriə] n. 18.low [ləu] adj.19.mountain [`mauntin] n.20.countryside ['kʌntri,said]n.21.umbrella [ʌm'brelə]n.Module3Sports1.baseball['beisbɔ:l]n.2.volleyball['vɔlibɔ:l]n.3.boring['bɔ:riŋ]adj.4.exciting[ik'saitiŋ]adj.5.relaxing[ri'læksiŋ]adj.6.score[skɔ:]vi.7.already[ɔ:l'redi]adv.8.matter['mætə] n.9.What`s the matter10.hurt[hə:t]vt.11.enjoyable[in'dʒɔiəbl]adj. 12.Olympics [əu'limpiks] n.13.stadium ['steidiəm] n. 14.miss [mis] v.15.mind [maind] v. vt. 16.plenty ['plenti] pron17.plenty of 18.beat [bi:t] vi.19.careless ['kεəlis] adj. 20.cheer…on21.coach [kəutʃ] n. 22.fan club23.against [ə'ɡenst] prep. 24.train [trein] v.25.practice ['præktis] n.26.warm [wɔ:m] vt.27.warm up ual ['ju:ʒuəl] adj.29.better [betə] adv.；adj. 30.after-school ['æftəskʊl] adj.31.pleased [pli:zd] adj. 32.pass [pɑ:s, pæs] vi.33.pity ['piti] n. 34.chance [tʃɑ:ns] n.35.loudly ['laudli] adv. 36.confident ['kɔnfidənt] adj.Module4Planes,ships and trains1.road [rəud] n.2.accident ['æksidənt] n.3.except [ik'sept] prep.4.choice [tʃɔis] n.5.classmate ['klɑ:smeit] n.6.far [fɑ:] adv. adj.7.far from 8.close [kləuz] adj.9.crowded ['kraudid] adj.10.all the time11.journey ['dʒə:ni] n.12.book [buk] vt.13.park [pɑ:k] vt. 14.outside [,aut'said] prep.15.however [hau'evə] adv.16.cost [kɔst] vt. n.Module5Lao She Teahouse1.actress ['æktris] n.2.teahouse ['ti:haus] n.3.offer [ɔfə] v.4.end [end] n. v.5.in the end6.no idea7.act [ækt] n.8.show [ʃəu]vt.；n.mon ['kɔmən] adj.10.twentieth ['twentiiθ] num.11.describe [di'skraib] vt.12.society [sə'saiəti] n.13.head teacher14.college ['kɔlidʒ]n. 15.novel ['nɔvəl] [neim] v.17.if [if] conj. 18.magic ['mædʒik] adj.Module6Animals in danger1.snake [sneik] n.2.neck [nek] n.3.thin [θin] adj.4.danger ['deindʒə] n.5.in danger6.at last7.interested ['intristid] adj. 8.allow [ə'lau] vt.9.think of 10.protect [prəu'tekt] vt. 11.wild [waild] adj.；n.12.grow [ɡrəu] v. grew [ɡru:] 13.take away14.enough [i'nʌf] adj.15.peace [pi:s] n.16.in peace17.notice ['nəutis] n.18.look after19.raise [reiz] vt.；20.research [ri'sə:tʃ] n. 21.baby ['beibi] n.22.situation [,sitju'eiʃən] n.23.scientist ['saiəntist] n.24.produce [prə'dju:s] vt. 25.southwest [,sauθ'west] n. adj. 26.in order toernment ['ɡʌvənmənt] n.28.set [set] v.29.set up30.nature ['neitʃə] n.31.nature park32.develop [di'veləp] v. 33.feed [fi:d] vt. （fed [fed]）34.symbol ['simbəl] n.Module7A famous story1.fall [fɔ:l] vi.2.follow ['fɔləu] vt.3.hole [həul] n.4.rabbit ['ræbit] n.5.ssh [ʃ] int.6.ground [ɡraund] n.7. tea party8.twice [twais] adv.9.once or twice10.suddenly ['sʌdnli] adv.11.pink [piŋk]adj. n.12.pocket ['pɔkit] n. 13.field ['fi:ld] n.14.think about15.deep [di:p]adj.16.while [hwail] conj. nd [lænd] v.18.dry [drai] adj.1.pale [peil]adj.2.appear [ə'piə] vi.3.round [raund] prep.4.corner ['kɔ:nə] n.5.hit [hit] vt.6.glad [ɡlæd]adj.7.in time8.fall off…9.risk [risk] n.10.attention [ə'tenʃən] n. 11.pay attention12.side [said]n.13.side by side14.bite [bait] vt.（bi[biti]）15.climb [klaim] vi.16.hide [haid] v.（hid[hid]）17.throw [θrəu] vt.18.fridge [fridʒ] n.19.pain [pein] n.20.worse [wə:s]adj. adv.21.medicine ['medisin] n.1.noise [nɔiz] n.2.prepare [pri'pεə] vt.3.notes [nəʊts] n.(pl)4.report [ri'pɔ:t] n.5.grow [ɡrəu] v.( grew [ɡru:])6.huge [hju:dʒ] adj.7.cause [kɔ:z] vt.8.problem ['prɔbləm] n.9.increase ['inkri:s] n.v.10.birth [bɑ:θ] n.11.billion ['biljən] num.12.fifth [fifθ] num. 13.hand on（口）14.flat [flæt]n.15.rubbish ['rʌbiʃ] n.16.quiet ['kwaiət] adj.17.local ['ləukəl] adj.18.pupil ['pjupl] n. 19.pollution [pə:'lju:ʃən] n.20.public ['pʌblik] adj.21.service ['sə:vis] n.22.solve [sɔlv] v.Module10The weather1.cloud [klaud] n.2.shower ['ʃauə] v.3.snow [snəu] n.；v.4.storm [stɔ:m] n.5.cloudy ['klaudi] adj.6.rainy ['reini] adj.7.snowy ['snəui] adj.8.sunny ['sʌni] adj.9.windy ['windi] adj.10.skate [skeit] vi.11.thick [θik] adj.12.ice [[ais]] n.13.joke [dʒəuk] vi. n.14.might [mait] v. aux.15.temperature ['tempəritʃə] n.16.minus ['mainəs] adj.17.degree [di'ɡri:] n.18.although [ɔ:l'ðəu] conj. 19.wet [wet] adj.20.neither ['naiðə, 'ni: ðə] adv.21.terrible ['terəbl] adj.22.wish [wiʃ] v.23.probably ['prɔbəbli] e one [mail] n.26.round [raund] adv.27.northwest [,nɔ:θ'west] n. adj.28.southeast [,sauθ'i:st] n. adj.29.from time to timeModule11Way of life1.cap [kæp] n.2.chess [tʃes] n.3.set [sɛt] n.4.a chess set5.chopsticks ['tʃɒpstɪks]n.6.toy [tɔi] n.7.video ['vidiəu] adj.8.video game9.gift [ɡift] n.10.surprise [sə'praiz] n. v.11.immediately [i'mi:diətli] adv.12.difference ['difərəns]n.13.accept [ək'sept] v.14.tradition [trə'diʃən] n. 15.example [iɡ'zɑ:mpl] n.16.for example17.must [mʌst, məst] v. aux.18.month [mʌnθ] n.19.serious ['siəriəs] adj.20.taste [teist] v.；n.21.experience [ik'spiəriəns] n. 22.stay [stei] n.23.someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron. 24.for the first time25.sandwich ['sænwidʒ] n.26.chip [tʃip] n.27.fish and chips28.onto ['ɔntu] prep.29.gentleman ['dʒentlmən] n .30.shoulder ['ʃəuldə] n.Module12Help1.broken ['brəukən] adj.2.glass [ɡlɑ:s] n.3.stairs [steəz] n.4.aid [eid] n.5.first aid6.medical ['medikəl] adj.7.imagine [i'mædʒin] vi.8.bottom ['bɔtəm] n.9.at the bottom of …10.wrong [rɔŋ]adj. adv.11.What`s wrong with…?12.trouble ['trʌbl]n.13.lift [lift] . n.14.lift up15.harmful ['hɑ:mful] adj.16.drop [drɔp] vt.17.training ['treiniŋ] n.18.make sure19.cover ['kʌvə] v.20.earthquake ['ə:θkweik] n.21.warn [wɔ:n]vt.22.inside ['in.said] n.；adv.；prep.;adj.23.under ['ʌndə] prep.24.window ['windəu] n. 25.keep [ki:p] vt.（kept [kept]）26.clear [kliə] adj.27.keep clear of …28.calm [kɑ:m]adj.29.brave [breiv] adj.30.helpful ['helpful] adj. 31.power [pauə] n.。

八年级上知识点Module11.let/make sb do sth 让某人做某事2.as much /many/often as possible尽可能多地3.mind/finish/practise/keep/enjoy/suggest +doing sth (口诀：介意完成练习后继续享受的建议)4.match A with B 把…与…匹配5.make a mistake =make mistakes 犯错6. the way to do sth = a way of doing sth做某事的方法7.Why not +do sth ?为何不做某事？8.How about doing sth?=What about doing sth?做某事如何？9.agree with sb =agree with sb's idea 同意某人观点10.try to do sth 尽力做某事try not to do sth 尽量不做某事try one's to do sth =do one's best to do sth 尽最大努力去做某事11.What else ?其他的东西呢？else 用在特殊疑问词或者符合不定代词后面12.need to do sth 需要做某事don't need to do sth =needn't do sth不需要做某事13.forget to do sth 忘记做某事forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事14.It is difficult for sb to do sth.某人做某事困难=Sb have difficulty in doing sth .15.It is a good idea/way to do sth.做某事是个好主意/好方法。

16.know a lot about 更多的了解…17.look up 查阅；向上看18.ask for advice about how to improve English征求如何提高英语的建议(特殊疑问词后跟动词需要用to do 形式，why除外)19.suggest doing sth 建议做某事suggest( that) sb (should) do sth.建议某人应该做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事19.smile at 对…微笑；laugh at 嘲笑某人20.It is natural for sb to sth.某人做某事是很自然的。

MODULE 1 How to learn English1. pair n.2. correct v.3. spelling n.4. word n.5. practice v.6. Match v.7. meaning n.8. complete v.9. sentence n.10. dictionary n.11. grammar n.12. letter n.13. Look up14. mistake n.15. Make a mistake16. understand v.17. advice n.18. should v.aux.19. possible adj.20. write down21. notebook n.22. forget (forgot) v.23. pronounce v.24. aloud adv.25. radio n.26. pronunciation n.27. key adj.28. main adj.29.excellent adj.30.agree v.31. Agree with sb32. vocabulary n.33. ask for34. improve v.35. basic adj.36. time n.37. advise v.38. shy adj.39. conversation n.40. quickly adv.41. natural adj.42. suggest v.43. place v. MODULE 2 My home town and my country1.hill n.2.population n.3.wide adj.lion num.5.pretty adj.6.pretty good7.than prep.8.get v.9.north n.10.south n.11.west n.12.home town13.especially adv.14.be famous for15.university n.16.island n.17.area n.18.low adj.19.mountain n.20.countryside n.21.umbrella n.MODULE 3 Sports1.baseball n.2.volleyball n.3.boring adj.4.exciting adj.5.relaxing adj.6.score v.7.already adv.8.matter n.9.What’s the matter?10.hurt v.11.Enjoyable adj.12.Olympics n.13.stadium n.14.miss v.15.mind v.16.plenty pron.17.plenty of18.beat v.19.careless adj.20.cheer...on21.coach n.22.fan club23.against prep.24.train v.25.practice n.26.warm v.27.warm upual adj.29.better adj.30.after-school adj.31.pleased adj.32.pass v.33.pity n.34.chance n.35.loudly adv.36.confident adj.MODULE 4 Planes, boats and trains1.road n.2.accident n.3.except prep.4.choice n.5.classmate n.6.far adv. adj.7.far away8.close adj.9.crowded adj.10.all the time11.journey n.12.book v.13.park v.14.outside prep.adv.adj.15.however adv16.cost v. n. MODULE 5 Lao She Teahouse1.actress n.2.teahouse n.3.offer v.4.end v. n.5.in the end6.no idea7.act n.v.8.show v.mon adj. 10.twentieth num.11.describe v.12.society n.13.head teacher14.college n.15.novel n. v.17.if conj.18.magic adj.MODULE 6 Animals in danger1.snake n.2.neck n.3.thin adj.4.danger n.5.in danger6.at last7.interested adj.8.allow v.9.think of10.protect v.11.wild adj.12.grow v.13.take away14.enough adj.15.peace n.16.in peace17.notice n.18.look19.raise v.20.research n.21.baby n.22.situation n.23.scientist n.24.produce v.25.southwest n.26.in order toernment n.28.set v.29.set up30.nature n.31.nature park32.develop v.33.feed v.34.symbol n.MODULE 7 A famous story1.fall v.2.follow v.3.hole n.4.rabbit n.5.ssh int.6.ground n.7.tea park8.twice adj.9.once or twice10.suddenly adv.11.pink n. adj.12.pocket n.13.field n.14.think about15.deep adj.16.while conj.nd v.18.dry adj.MODULE 8 Accidents1.pale adj.2.appear v.3.round prep.4.corner n.5.hit v.6.glad adj.7.in time8.fall off ...9.risk n.10.attention n.11.pay attention12.side n.13.side by side14.bite v.15.climb v.16.hide v.17.throw v.18.fridge n.19.pain n.20.morse adj. adv.21.medicine n.MODULE 9 Population1.noise n.2.prepare v.3.notes n.4.report n.5.grow v.6.huge adj.7.cause v.8.problem n.9.increase n.10.birth n.11.billion num.12.fifth num.13.hang on14.flat n.15.rubbish n.16.quiet adj.17.local adj.18.close down19.pupil n.20.pollution n.21.public n.22.service n.23.solve v.MODULE 10 The weather1.cloud n.2.shower n.3.snow n. v.4.storm n.5.cloudy adj.6.rainy adj.7.snowy adj.8.sunny adj.9.windy adj.10.skate v.11.thick adj.12.ice n.13.joke v. n.14.might aux.15.temperature n.16.minus adj.17.degree n.18.although conj.19.wet adj.20.neither adv.21.terrible adj.22.wish v.23.probably adv.e one n.26.round adv.27.northwest n. adj.28.southeast n. adj.29.from time to time MODULE 11 Way of life1.cap n.2.chess n.3.set n.4.a chess set5.chopstick n.6.toy n.7.video adj.8.video game9.gift n.10.surprise n. V.11.immediately adv.12.difference n.13.accept v.14.tradition n.15.example n.16.for example17.must aux.18.month n.19.serious adj.20.taste v. n.21.experience n.22.stay n.23.someone pron.24.for the first time25.sandwich n.26.chip n.27.fish and chip28.onto prep.29.gentleman n.30.shoulder n.MODULE 12 Help1.broken adj.2.glass n.3.stairs n.（pl）4.aid n.5.first aid6.medical adj.7.imagine v.8.bottom n.9.at the bottom of ...10.wrong adj. adv.11.What’s wrong with ...12.trouble n.13.lift v. n.14.lift up15.harmful adj.16.drop v.17.training n.18.make sure19.cover v.20.earthquake n.21.warn v.22.inside n. adv.prep. adj.23.under prep.24.window n.25.keep v.（kept/kept)26.clear adj.v.27.keep clear of ...28.calm adj.29.brave adj.30.helpful adj.31.power n.。