2024-2025学年河南省英语小升初模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A)The meeting starts at 9 am.B)The meeting ends at 9 am.C)The meeting lasts for 9 hours.Answer: A) The meeting starts at 9 am.Explanation: The dialogue most likely mentions that the meeting commences at 9 am in the morning. The answer choice A directly corresponds to this information, while B suggests the meeting concludes at 9 am, which is not typically the starting time for a meeting, and C indicates an unrealistically long duration for a typical meeting.2.Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A)The benefits of exercise.B)The history of sports.C)The importance of healthy eating.Answer: A) The benefits of exercise.Explanation: The passage would likely discuss the advantages or positive effects of engaging in physical activity, aligning with option A. Option Brelates to the history of sports, which is not directly indicated in the question as the main focus. Option C pertains to the significance of healthy eating, which, while related to health and wellbeing, is not the stated question’s subject matter.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.( ) What is the man going to do?A. Buy a book.B. Borrow a book.C. Return a book.Answer: C. Return a book. Explanation: In the dialogue, the man says “I’m here to return this book I borrowed last week.” This clearly indicates that he is going to return a book, so the answer is C.4、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.( ) Where is the woman going for her vacation?A. To Paris.B. To London.C. To New York.Answer: A. To Paris. Explanation: The short passage states that the woman is excited about her upcoming vacation to Paris. She mentions that she’s been saving up for this trip for a long time and is finally ready to go. Therefore, the answer is A, as she is going to Paris for her vacation.5、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.(A)It’s sunny.(B)It’s cloudy.(C)It’s rainy.Answer: (A) It’s sunny.Explanation: In the audio, the speaker says, “It’s a beautiful sunny day today. Let’s go for a walk.” The key word “sunny” indicates the correct weather condition.6、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What does the speaker want to do?(A)Buy a book.(B)Go to the library.(C)Return a book.Answer: (C) Return a book.Explanation: The audio states, “I need to go to the library to return the book I borrowed last week. I’ve already finished reading it.” The phrase “return the book” clearly indicates the speaker’s intention.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. 8:30 amB. 9:00 amC. 9:30 amAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker clearly states, “The train toShanghai leaves at 9:00 am sharp.” This directly corresponds to option B, indicating that the train leaves at 9:00 am.8、Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence.Passage: (Recording of a short passage about a school trip to the zoo) Sentence: The students had a great time________at the zoo.A. watching birdsB. feeding the animalsC. playing gamesAnswer: BExplanation: The passage describes a school trip to the zoo, where the students participated in various activities. The key detail mentioned is that the students “were especially excited to feed the animals.” This action fits perfectly into the sentence, m aking option B, “feeding the animals,” the correct choice.9、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.You will hear: “Mom, I’m so excited! We’re going to the science museum next week.” “That’s great, dear. Remember to pack your_______so y ou can take notes on all the interesting things you see.”A)cameraB)notebookC)mapAnswer: B) notebook Explanation: The dialogue mentions “taking notes on all the interesting things you see.” This suggests the speaker needs something to write on, hencethe notebook is the most appropriate choice. A camera is for taking pictures, while a map is for finding directions.10、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.You will hear: “Our school is organizing a charity walk next Saturday to raise mone y for homeless animals. It’s a 5-kilometer walk, starting from the school gate and ending at the local park. Participants need to register before Friday and collect their T-shirts and walking maps on the day of the event. All donations will go directly to the animal shelter. Let’s show our support and love for these animals by taking part in this meaningful event.”Question: What is the main purpose of the charity walk?A)To raise money for homeless animals.B)To promote physical activity among students.C)To have fun and enjoy a walk in the park.Answer: A) To raise money for homeless animals. Explanation: The passage clearly states that the charity walk is being organized to “raise money for homeless animals.” The other options, promoting physical activity and having fun, are not mentioned as the main purpose of the event.11、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A scientist.Answer: C. A scientist.Explanation: In the dialogue, the boy says, “I want to be a scientist when I grow up because I love doing experiments.” This directly answers the question, indicating his aspiration to become a scientist.12、Listen to the short passage and complete the missing word.The weather in summer is usually very ________.A. hotB. coldC. wetAnswer: A. hotExplanation: The passage mentions that during summer, the temperature rises and it becomes very warm or hot. Therefore, the missing word that best fits the context is “hot”.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:“Yesterday, we_______to the park.”A. goB. wentC. goesD. goneAnswer: B. wentExplanation: The correct answer is “went,” which is the simple past tenseof the verb “go.” It is used to describe an action that took place in the past.2.Choose the correct pronoun to fill in the blank:“_______ forgot my homework at home.”A. IB. MeC. MyD. MineAnswer: A. IExplanation: The cor rect answer is “I,” which is the subject pronoun used as the subject of the verb “forgot.” “Me” is an object pronoun, “My” is a possessive adjective, and “Mine” is a possessive pronoun, none of which fit the grammatical structure of the sentence.3、 What is the capital of the United Kingdom?A. LondonB. ParisC. TokyoD. Berlin Answer: A Explanation: London is the capital city of the United Kingdom. Paris is the capital of France, Tokyo is the capital of Japan, and Berlin is the capital of Germany.4、 He_____a book last night.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. was reading Answer: B Explanation: The sentence “He_____a book last night” refers to a past action that was completed in the past. The verb should be in the simple past tense. “Reads” is the present tense, “is reading” is the present continuous tense, and “was reading” is the past continuous tense. The correct form is “read”, which is the simple past tense of “read”.5、______ do you usually go to school?A. What timeB. HowC. Where Answer: A Explanation: The questionis asking about the specific time when someone usually goes to school. “What time” is used to inquire about the specific hour or minutes of an event or activity. “How” is usually used to ask about the manner or method of doing something, while “Where” is used to inquire about the location. Therefore, “What time” is the correct choice.6、I usually go to bed_____10 o’clock in the evening.A. atB. onC. in Answer: A Explanation: This question tests prepositions of time. “At” is used to indicate a specific point in time, such as a particular hour or moment. Here, “10 o’clock” is a specific time, so “at” is the correct preposition. “On” is used for specific days or dates, and “in” i s used for longer periods of time such as years, months, or seasons. Therefore, “at” is the appropriate choice.7、— Could you tell me _______?I’m going to the library.A. where you’re goingB. where were you goingC. where are you goingD. where you going Answer: AExplanation: 在这个句子中，我们需要一个宾语从句来作为”tell”的宾语。
