湖北省武汉市十一滨江初级中学八年级英语上学期期中试题 人教新目标版

人教新目标英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第I卷客观题一、听力部分I．听对话选择图片本部分共有5道小题,每道小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。

1.Which sport is the most popular in their school?A. B. C.2.How will the woman go to Gucheng Lake?A. B. C.3. Where did Amy visit last year?A. B. C.4. What will the girl be when she grows up?A. B. C.5.What does Jack need for the DIY job?A. B. C.II. 听对话或短文回答问题你将听到两段对话和一篇短文,各听两遍。

听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。

听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

听第一段对话,回答第6至7小题。

6. What’s the man’s hobby?A. Listening to musicB. Taking photosC. Painting7. What’s the woman’s advice?A. Watching sports on TV.B. Having a good sleep at home.C. Going to the playground and playing games.听第一篇短文,回答第8至10小题。

8. A. climbing the hill B. walking at the foot of the hill C.planting trees in the hill9. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water10. A. factories B. the museum C. a shop听第二篇短文,回答第11至15小题。

人教新目标英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第一部分听力第一节、听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画.每个句子听两遍.1.A.2.B3.C2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.第二节、听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，每个句子听两遍.6 A. Once. B. Twice a week. C. A month.7. A. Yes. I do. B. Yes，I did. C. Everywhere.8. A. Mary. B. Yes，she is. C. No，he isn’t.9. A. 10 dollars. B. It’s very expensive. C. 10 minutes’ walk.10. A. Yes，I do. B. No，thanks. C. I love them.第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题.11. How often does the girl go to the moviesA. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.12. Why does the boy usually go to the Movie World to see a filmA Because the cinema is very big.B Because the cinema has comfortable seats.C. Because the cinema is beautiful.听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题.13. Where did Lily go on vacation？A. Beijing.B. New York.C. London.14. Who did Lily go with？A. Her parents.B. Her classmates.C. Her friends.15. How was the food thereIt was terrible. B. It was good. C. It was expensive.听短文，完成下列信息表格.短文听两遍.16. A. The newest B. The cheapest C. The biggest17. A. Young cinema B. Town cinema C. Movie Palace18. A. The most popular B. The most comfortable C. The most interesting19. A. The best of all B. The worst of all C. The most expensive of all20. A. Bad service but comfortable seatsB. Bad service and uncomfortable seatsC. Good service and comfortable seats第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.1.—Do you play _______ piano in your free time？—No，I like sports. I often play _______ soccer with my friends.A / ; the B. the ; / C. the ; the D. a ; a2.---- do you go shopping？----Once a week.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How soon3. he is ill，he still goes to school.A. Although; butB. / ; /C. /; althoughD. Although; /4.- Jack，is there in today's newspaper？-No，nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something5.----Do you often go fishing with your father----No，________. I don’t like fishing at all.A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimesD. usually6.----Who teaches ________ English ----Nobody. I teach ________.A. your ; mineB. your ; myselfC. you; myselfD. you; me7.He is different his brother，but he is similar his father.A. from，fromB. to，toC. from，toD. to，from8.----You like watching TV. Which do you like best？---The Voice of China.A. percentB. resultC. programD. building9.I’m new here ，so I have ________ friends here.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little10.---- What is your English teacher like----________.A. She likes singingB. Yes，I like herC. She can run fastD. She is kind and outgoing11.You should listen to the teachers as as they do in class.A. more carefulB. most carefullyC. carefulD. carefully12.This morning Jack came to school than student in his class.A. more late; anyB. much later; the otherC. more late; anotherD. much later; any other13._______ we study now，________future we’ll have.A. The hard; the goodB. The harder; the betterC. The hardest; the bestD. The hard; the better14. — The soccer game was so ________.— Yes，I felt ________ with it.A. bored； boringB. boring； boredC. bored； boredD. boring； boring15.I like the Big Screen Complex because it has ________ screen.A. biggerB. the worstC. the biggestD. worst第二节完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项. What do students think about fast-food restaurants in our city We did a___16___of the students in our school last week. And here are the ___17___. Most of the students think all fast-food restaurants are good，but the KFC is the___18___in our city. It has the best ___19___，because the waiters in it are very___20___. However，some students think McDonald’s is the cheapest. You won’t___21___much if you go there. And the funniest pictures there can make you feel ___22___. It also plays some interesting music. Many students enjoy it when theyare___23___there. The most popular restaurant is Pizza Hut. Most of the students like going there because it has the ___24___ food and you can eat what you like. And the___25___in this restaurant are good. You can sit on them comfortably.16. A. report B. survey C. show D. job17. A. result B. results C. show D. tickets18. A. good B. well C. better D. best19. A. service B. cook C. menu D. room20. A. wild B. friendly C. new D. bad21. A. worry B. make C. get D. pay22. A. sad B. angry C. relaxed D. bored23. A. eating B. going C. sleeping D. walking24. A. least B. worst C. most popular D. most expensive25. A. pictures B. dishes C. seats D. colors第三部分阅读理解第一节根据短文内容，判断正误.正确“T”，错误“ F”，并将所选答案填到序号前的相应位置上.Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China. So before it comes，everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef，pork（猪肉），chicken，fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called "dumplings". It means "come together" in Chinese. On the day before the festival，parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents（礼物）for their parents. On the festival eve，all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy time. They sing，dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.26. The most important festival in China is Teachers' Day.27. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in January or February.28. People buy beef，pork，chicken，fruit and many other things for the Spring Festival in China .29. The food “dumplings” means “be delicious”.30. When they are having dinner on the festival eve，the Chinese sing，dance and play cards.第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.AHappy Time is a program on ABC Radio. John Brown is an announcer （播音员）for the program. Most of the girls and boys like the program. They also like John Brown. Some of them often make calls to him and thank him for his work. There are lots of letters（信件）to him every day，too．John Brown gets up at 6:00 every morning. He leaves home at 6:30 and gets to his office at 7:15. The program begins fifteen minutes later. He always plays some new songs and music for his listeners.John finishes his work at 6:30 in the evening. He goes home in his car. He likes reading newspapers and listening to music in the evening. Sometimes he takes his dog for a walk．31. What does John Brown doA. He is a doctor．B. He is an announcer．C. He is a teacher．D. He is a driver．32. The program begins at _ __ a.m.A. 6:00B. 6:30C. 7:15D. 7:3033. What d oes the underlined word “play” mean in Chinese？A. 玩耍B. 演奏C. 播放D. 扮演34. John Brown goes home __ _.A. by carB. by busC. by bikeD. on foot35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passageA. Many boys and girls like Happy Time．B. John Brown gets many letters every day．C. John Brown goes to work early every day．D. John Brown likes watching TV after workBSometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However，things are different in Malawi （马拉维）.Bikes are the most popular in this African country.Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry（搬运）heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people，especially visitors. These years，taking a “ bike taxi” to go around Malawi has become quite popular for visitors from all over the world.If you go to Malawi，you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on . You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price.Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi，” she says. “It’s easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $1 for g oing shopping in town. 28-year-old PanjiraKhombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I used to make boats for a living，but that’sa hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy peopl e，” he says.36. In Malawi ________ are the most popular way for people to get somewhere.A. carsB. bikesC. trainsD. buses37. The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it’s _______.A. on the side of the roadB. popular and heavyC. all over the countryD. cheap and easy38. From the passage we can learn PanjiraKhombe thinks that _________.A. going shopping is easyB. making boats is difficuitC. riding a bike taxi is cheapD. carrying heavy people is interesting39 Which of the following is NOT TRUEA. It will be more expensive for the bike taxi rider to carry heavy people.B. The seats of the bikes are comfortable for people to sit on.C. People in Malawi use bike riding to carry both things and people.D. The bike taxis are often waiting on the sides of the roads.40. The best title （题目）of the passage may be “________ ” .A. Bike RidersB. A Special CountryC. Bike TaxisD. A Cheap Journey第三节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.Dear Sophia，I understand how it feels to be lonely（孤单的）and have no friends. In fact，I used to be just like you！___41___:1）Join a club. Clubs are great because everyone has one thing in common-the club activity！___42___.2）Be friendly. Always smile and say hello. ___43___. In fact，most people might not even notice（注意）you. 3）But it's not because they don't like you. ___44___.4）Look for other kids who are lonely like you. Your friendship can help make someone else and yourself happy.___45___. Don't just think about being lonely. Get out and do something！Go for a run. Play an instrument（乐器）. Read books. Then your life will be colorful.Yours，JordonA. Do something interesting and keep yourself busy.B. I want to make friends with you.C. Doing activities with other people to develop friendship.D. Get up early.E. Don't wait for other people to say hello to you.F. Here are some things to you.G. It's because they are too busy第四部分写作根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.46. Thank you for ________________（invite）me to your party.47. Mille usually watches TV ________________（two）a week.48. Li Mei is _________________（outgoing）than her elder sister.49. Mo Yan is one of the most famous ____________（write）in the world.50. We plan ____________ （watch）Days of our past tonight.将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.51. There are ________________ （各种各样的）books in the library.52. I hope to ______________ what’s going on around the world. （查明，弄清）53. Mr. Green works for________________（至少）ten hours a day.54. I didn’t go to the beac h_________________（因为）the bad weather.55. Friends are like books，you don’t need a lot of them ___________ they are good. （只要）56.书面表达拥有健康的身体对于我们而言非常重要.根据表格内容，以“How to keep healthy”为题，给你的朋友和家人提一些保持身体健康的建议.要点：1. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范；2.行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；3.根据表格内容，可以适当自由发挥；4.词数不少于60词.How to keep Healthy答案与解析第一部分听力第一节、听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画.每个句子听两遍.1.A.2.B3.C2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.第二节、听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，每个句子听两遍.6. A. Once. B. Twice a week. C. A month.7. A. Yes. I do. B. Yes，I did. C. Everywhere.8. A. Mary. B. Yes，she is. C. No，he isn’t.9. A. 10 dollars. B. It’s very expensive. C. 10 minutes’ walk.10. A. Yes，I do. B. No，thanks. C. I love them.第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题.11. How often does the girl go to the movies？A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.12. Why does the boy usually go to the Movie World to see a film？A . Because the cinema is very big.B. Because the cinema has comfortable seats.C. Because the cinema is beautiful.听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题.13. Where did Lily go on vacationA. Beijing.B. New York.C. London.14. Who did Lily go with？A. Her parents.B. Her classmates.C. Her friends.15. How was the food there？It was terrible. B. It was good. C. It was expensive.听短文，完成下列信息表格.短文听两遍.16. A. The newest B. The cheapest C. The biggest17. A. Young cinema B. Town cinema C. Movie Palace18. A. The most popular B. The most comfortable C. The most interesting19. A. The best of all B. The worst of all C. The most expensive of all20. A. Bad service but comfortable seatsB. Bad service and uncomfortable seatsC. Good service and comfortable seats第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.1.—Do you play _______ piano in your free time—No，I like sports. I often play _______ soccer with my friends.A. / ; theB. the ; /C. the ; theD. a ; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—你业余时间弹钢琴吗？—不，我喜欢运动.我经常与我的朋友一起踢足球.乐器前加定冠词the，play+球类.根据题意，故选B.2.---- do you go shopping----Once a week.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How soon【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-你多久购物一次？-一周一次.A.多长；B.多少；C.多久一次；D.多久以后，通过答句可以知道是在提问频率，用how often，故选C.【点睛】How often，how long，how far与how soon的区别：1、How often有“多久一次”的意思，是就做某事的频率提问.针对How often的回答一般是：Twice a year，Three times a week.e.g. —How often do you watch TV—Three times a week. 2、How long表示“时间多久或物体多长”，表示时间侧重指“一段时间”.针对“How long” 的回答一般是时间段，如“for three days”，“three years”.e.g. —How long were you away last year—About two weeks. 3、How far 是提问“路程有多远”，询问距离的.e.g How far is it from his house距离他家有多远？4、How soon表示“多久之后”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问.How soon的回答一般是：“ in + 时间段”，如“ in two days” “in five years”. e.g. —How soon will you be ready？—I’ll be ready in five minutes.3. he is ill，he still goes to school.A Although; but B. / ; /C. /; althoughD. Although; /【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：虽然他生病了，他仍然去上学.Although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，本题前半句是让步状语部分，用although来引导，although不能与but（但是）连用，故选D.4.- Jack，is there in today's newspaper？-No，nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：---杰克，今天的报纸有什么重要新闻吗？---没有.本题考查的是形容词修饰不定代词，形容词要后置的用法.此外，something常用于肯定句，anything用于否定和疑问句.根据语境可知应选A.5.----Do you often go fishing with your father----No，________. I don’t like fishing at all.A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimesD. usually【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：-你经常和爸爸去钓鱼吗？-不，从不，我根本不喜欢钓鱼.A.从不；B.总是；C.有时；D.通常，从答句的“根本不喜欢”推出从不钓鱼，故选A.6.----Who teaches ________ English ？----Nobody. I teach ________.A. your ; mineB. your ; myselfC. you; myselfD. you; me【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-谁教你英语？-没有人，我自己教自己.Teach是动词“教”，teach sb意为“教某人”，动词后是宾语，所以这里需要使用人称代词“你”的宾格you，your是“你的”，是形容词性物主代词，排除AB，teach oneself意为“教自己，自学”，这里是说是自己自学的，“我自己”是myself，使用反身代词，也就是teach myself，故选C.7.He is different his brother，but he is similar his father.A. from，fromB. to，toC. from，toD. to，from【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他不同于他弟弟，但是他和他爸爸相似.此题考查固定短语be different from不同于；besimilarto与……相似；根据句意，故选C.考点：考查介词.8.----You like watching TV. Which do you like best---The Voice of China.A. percentB. resultC. programD. building【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-你喜欢看电视，你最喜欢什么节目？-中国好声音.A.百分比；B.结果；C.节目；D.建筑物.从答句可以看出是在问最喜欢什么节目，故选C.9.I’m new here ，so I have ________ friends here.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我是新来这里的，所以我在这里几乎没有什么朋友.Few意为“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词复数，a few意为“一些”，修饰可数名词复数.little意为“几乎没有”，a little 意为“一点”，little和a little 均修饰不可数名词.Friends是可数名词复数，排除CD，前句说是新人，所以几乎没有朋友，故选A.10---- What is your English teacher like？----________.A. She likes singingB. Yes，I like herC. She can run fastD. She is kind and outgoing【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：---你的语文老师怎么样？---她既和蔼又外向.句中的be like问的是性格怎么样.A、She likes singing 她喜欢唱歌；B、Yes，I like her 是的，我喜欢她；C、She can run fast 她能跑得快；D、She is kind and outgoing她既和蔼又外向.故选D.考点：考查情景交际.11.You should listen to the teachers as as they do in class.A. more carefulB. most carefullyC. carefulD. carefully【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你应该向他们一样在上课的时候认真听老师讲话.Careful是形容词“认真的”，carefully是副词“认真地”，修饰“听”listen to要用副词carefully，排除AC，as…as…结构意为“和…一样”，其中要使用形容词或副词的原级，故选D.12.This morning Jack came to school than student in his class.A. more late; anyB. much later; the otherC. more late; anotherD. much later; any other【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：今天早上杰克比他班级里其他任何一个学生都去学校去的晚.Late是副词“晚”，结构“比较级+than any other+单数名词+范围”意思是在某一个范围内比其中任何一个都更…，结构“比较级+than any +单数名词+范围”意思是比某一个范围内的任何一个都更….Jack是属于这个班级的，也就是他比班级这个范围内中的其他任何一个都晚，late的比较级是later，修饰比较级可以用much，故选D.【点睛】any other是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物，any other后跟单数名词，如：Tom runs faster than any other student in his class. 汤姆比他班上的任何人都跑得快.但比和被比的人或物不在同一范围或不属同一类别，就不用other.如：Shanghai is larger than any city in India. 上海比印度的任何城市都大.13._______ we study now，________future we’ll have.A. The hard; the goodB. The harder; the betterC. The hardest; the bestD. The hard; the better【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们现在越努力学习，我们就会有越好的未来.The+比较级…，the+比较级…这个结构意为“越…，越…”，副词“努力的”是hard，比较级是harder，“更好”是better，故选B.14. — The soccer game was so ________.— Yes，I felt ________ with it.A. bored； boringB. boring； boredC. bored； boredD. boring； boring【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这场足球比赛很无聊.——是的，我觉得它无聊.bored感觉无聊的，常用来修饰人；boring 令人无聊的，常用来修饰物.故答案为B.15.I like the Big Screen Complex because it has ________ screen.A. biggerB. the worstC. the biggestD. worst【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢这个合成的巨大屏幕因为它有最大的屏幕.考查形容词最高级.bigger更大的；the worst最差的；the biggest最大的；worst最坏的.根据I like the Big Screen Complex可知我很喜欢这个合成的巨大屏幕，because表示原因，可推断我喜欢它是因为它有最大的屏幕.故选C.第二节完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项. What do students think about fast-food restaurants in our city？We did a___16___of the students in our school last week. And here are the ___17___. Most of the students think all fast-food restaurants are good，but the KFC is the___18___in our city. It has the best ___19___，because the waiters in it are very___20___. However，some students think McDonald’s is the cheapest. You won’t___21___much if you go there. And the funniest pictures there can make you feel ___22___. It also plays some interesting music. Many students enjoy it when theyare___23___there. The most popular restaurant is Pizza Hut. Most of the students like going there because it has the ___24___ food and you can eat what you like. And the___25___in this restaurant are good. You can sit on them comfortably.16. A. report B. survey C. show D. job17. A. result B. results C. show D. tickets18. A. good B. well C. better D. best19. A. service B. cook C. menu D. room20. A. wild B. friendly C. new D. bad21. A. worry B. make C. get D. pay22. A. sad B. angry C. relaxed D. bored23. A. eating B. going C. sleeping D. walking24. A. least B. worst C. most popular D. most expensive25. A. pictures B. dishes C. seats D. colors【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C【解析】这篇文章讲了对一所学校的学生就餐快餐店的喜好进行调查的结果.【16题详解】句意：A.报告；B.调查；C.表演；D.工作.我们上周对我们学校里的学生做了一次调查.首句提出了一个问题，这里是说去做了调查，后面讲的调查的结果，故选B.【17题详解】句意：这里是调查的结果.A.结果；B.结果（复数）；C.表演；D.票（复数）.调查的结果不止一项，故用复数，故选B.【18题详解】句意：大多数学生认为所有的快餐店不错，但是肯德基是最好的.A.好的；B.好地；C.更好；D.最好.从后面的原因陈述可以知道肯德基是最好的，故选D.【19题详解】句意：它有最好的服务，因为这里的服务员很友好.A.服务；B.厨师；C.菜单；D.房间.结合下一空，这是在讲肯德基的优势，服务好，故选A.【20题详解】句意：它有最好的服务，因为这里的服务员很友好.A.野生的；B.友好的；C.新的；D.坏的.服务不错是因为服务员友好，故选B.【21题详解】句意：如果你去那里，你不用花太多钱.A.担心；B.制作；C.获得；D.支付.前句说一些学生认为麦当劳便宜，所以是不用花很多钱，故选D.【22题详解】句意：并且那里有趣的图片会让你感觉放松.A.悲伤的；B.生气的；C.放松的；D.无聊的.有趣的图片会让人心情放松，故选C.【23题详解】句意：当他们在那里用餐的时候，许多学生很享受.A.吃；B.去；C.睡觉；D.走路.麦当劳是一个用餐的地方，故选A.【24题详解】句意：大多数的学生喜欢去那里是因为它有最受欢迎的食物，你可以吃自己喜欢的食物.A.最少的；B.最坏的；C.最受欢迎的；D.最昂贵的.学生喜欢是因为食物受欢迎，而非昂贵，故选C.【25题详解】句意：并且这家餐厅的座位很好.A.图片；B.菜；C.座位；D.颜色.后句说你可以舒适地坐着，说明座位很好，故选C.第三部分阅读理解第一节根据短文内容，判断正误.正确“T”，错误“ F”，并将所选答案填到序号前的相应位置上.Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China. So before it comes，everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef，pork（猪肉），chicken，fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called "dumplings". It means "come together" in Chinese. On the day before the festival，parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents（礼物）for their parents. On the festival eve，all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy time. They sing，dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.26. The most important festival in China is Teachers' Day.27. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in January or February.28. People buy beef，pork，chicken，fruit and many other things for the Spring Festival in China .29. The food “dumplings” means “be delicious”.30. When they are having dinner on the festival eve，the Chinese sing，dance and play cards.【答案】26. F 27. T28. T 29. F30. T【解析】分析】这篇文章介绍了中国春节的相关信息.【26题详解】句意：中国最重要的节日是教师节.原文“Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China.”（每年中国都有春节.通常是在1月或2月.这是中国最重要的节日.）说明原陈述错误，故填F.【27题详解】句意：中国人通常在一月或二月过春节.原文“Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China.”（每年中国都有春节.通常是在1月或2月.这是中国最重要的节日.）说明原陈述正确，故填T.【28题详解】句意：在中国，人们在春节里买牛肉，猪肉，鸡肉，水果和许多其他东西.原文“They buy beef，pork（猪肉），chicken，fruit and many other things.”（他们买牛肉，猪肉，鸡肉，水果和许多其他东西）说明原陈述正确，故填T.【29题详解】句意：食物“饺子”意味着“美味”.原文“It means "come together" in Chinese.”（它在汉语中意味着“聚在一起”）说明原陈述错误，故填F.【30题详解】句意：当他们在节日前夕吃饭时，中国人会唱歌，跳舞和打牌.原文“On the festival eve，all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy time. They sing，dance and play cards.”（在节日前夕，所有家庭成员都回到家中.这是一段快乐的时光.他们唱歌，跳舞和打牌.）说明原陈述正确，故填T.【点睛】T第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.AHappy Time is a program on ABC Radio. John Brown is an announcer （播音员）for the program. Most of the girls and boys like the program. They also like John Brown. Some of them often make calls to him and thank him for his work. There are lots of letters（信件）to him every day，too．John Brown gets up at 6:00 every morning. He leaves home at 6:30 and gets to his office at 7:15. The program begins fifteen minutes later. He always plays some new songs and music for his listeners.John finishes his work at 6:30 in the evening. He goes home in his car. He likes reading newspapers and listening to music in the evening. Sometimes he takes his dog for a walk．31. What does John Brown do？A. He is a doctor．B. He is an announcer．C. He is a teacher．D. He is a driver．32. The program begins at _ __ a.m.A. 6:00B. 6:30C. 7:15D. 7:3033. What does the underlined word “play” mean in ChineseA. 玩耍B. 演奏C. 播放D. 扮演34. John Brown goes home __ _.A. by carB. by busC. by bikeD. on foot35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A. Many boys and girls like Happy Time．B. John Brown gets many letters every day．C. John Brown goes to work early every day．D. John Brown likes watching TV after work【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D【解析】这篇文章介绍了一位播音员的日常生活.【31题详解】句意：约翰布朗是做什么的？A.他是一名医生.B.他是一名播音员.C.他是一名教师.D.他是一名司机.原文“John Brown is an announcer （播音员）for the program.”（约翰布朗是一个节目的播音员）说明了他的职业，故选B.【32题详解】句意：这个节目于上午7:30开始.A. 6:00； B. 6:30； C. 7:15； D. 7:30.原文“He leaves home at 6:30 and gets to his office at 7:15. The program begins fifteen minutes later.”（他于6:30离开家，于7:15到达他的办公室.节目在十五分钟后开始.）说明节目是七点半开始的，故选D.【33题详解】句意：带有下划线的单词“play”在中文中是什么意思？A.玩耍；B.演奏；C.播放；D.扮演.原文“He always plays some new songs and music for his listeners.”（他总是为听众播放一些新的歌曲和音乐.）说明这里的play 意为“播放”，故选C.【34题详解】句意：约翰布朗乘汽车回家.A.乘汽车；B.乘公共汽车；C.骑自行车；D.徒步.原文“He goes home in his car.”（他坐他的小汽车回家）说明了他回家的方式，故选A.【35题详解】句意：根据该段落，以下哪项不正确？A.许多男孩和女孩喜欢“快乐时光”.B.约翰布朗每天都会收到许多信件.C.约翰布朗每天早早去上班.D. 约翰布朗喜欢下班后看电视.原文“Most of the girls and boys like the program.”（大多数女孩和男孩都喜欢这个节目.）说明A正确.原文“There are lots of letters（信件）to him every day，too”（他每天都有很多信件）说明B正确.原文“He leaves home at 6:30 and gets to his office at 7:15.”（他于6:30离开家，于7:15到达他的办公室）说明选项C正确.原文“He likes reading newspapers and listening to music in the evening”（他喜欢在晚上看报纸和听音乐）说明选项D不正确，故选D.BSometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However，things are different in Malawi （马拉维）.Bikes are the most popular in this African country.Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry（搬运）heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people，especially visitors. These years，taking a “ bike taxi” to go around Malawi has become quite popularfor visitors from all over the world.If you go to Malawi，you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on . You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price.Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi，” she says. “It’s easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town. 28-year-old PanjiraKhombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I used to make boats for a living，but that’sa hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people，” he says.36. In Malawi ________ are the most popular way for people to get somewhere.A. carsB. bikesC. trainsD. buses37. The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it’s _______.A. on the side of the roadB. popular and heavyC. all over the countryD. cheap and easy38. From the passage we can learn PanjiraKhombe thinks that _________.A. going shopping is easyB. making boats is difficuitC. riding a bike taxi is cheapD. carrying heavy people is interesting39. Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A. It will be more expensive for the bike taxi rider to carry heavy people.B. The seats of the bikes are comfortable for people to sit on.C. People in Malawi use bike riding to carry both things and people.D. The bike taxis are often waiting on the sides of the roads.40. The best title （题目）of the passage may be “________ ” .A. Bike RidersB. A Special CountryC. Bike TaxisD. A Cheap Journey【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C【解析】这篇文章主要介绍了马拉维一种特别的计程的自行车的相关信息.【36题详解】句意：在马拉维，自行车是人们到达某个地方最受欢迎的方式.A.汽车；B.自行车；C.火车；D.公共汽车.原文“Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.”（有时，到达某个地方的最简单方法是骑自行车.）说明自行车是最受欢迎的方式，故选B.【37题详解】句意：这篇文章告诉我们爱丽丝喜欢计程自行车，因为它便宜又简单.A.在路边；B.受欢迎且沉重；C.全国各地；D.便宜又简单.原文“It’s easy and ch eap.”（它简单而便宜）说明了爱丽丝喜欢的原因，故选D. 【38题详解】句意：从文章中我们可以了解到Panjira Khombe认为制造船只很困难.A.去购物很容易；B.制造船只很困难；C.计程自行车便宜；D.携带沉重的人很有趣.原文“I used to （过去常常）make boats for a living，but that’s a hard job”（我曾经以造船为生，但那是一项艰苦的工作）说明他认为造船很难，故选B.【39题详解】句意：以下哪项不正确？A. 计程自行车携带沉重的人员会更贵.B.自行车的座位对于人们来说坐着很舒服.C.马拉维的人们骑自行车来搬运东西和人.D. 计程自行车经常在路边等候.选项A无依据，原文“The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers （乘客）to sit on.”（骑自行车的人让乘客坐着很舒适.）说明B正确.原文“People use them to carry（搬运）heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people，especially vi sitors.”（人们用它们来搬运沉重的东西.他们还使用自行车来载人，特别是游客.）说明C正确.原文“If you go to Malawi，you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads.”（如果你去马拉维，你会发现很多计程自行车等在路边.）说明D正确，故选A.【40题详解】句意：该段落的最佳标题（题目）可能是“自行车出租车”.A.机车计程车骑手；B.一个特殊的国家；C. 机车计程车；D.便宜的旅程.这篇文章主要介绍了马拉维一种特别的计程的自行车的相关信息，选项C概括的较为全面，故选C.第三节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.Dear Sophia，I understand how it feels to be lonely（孤单的）and have no friends. In fact，I used to be just like you！___41___:1）Join a club. Clubs are great because everyone has one thing in common-the club activity！___42___.2）Be friendly. Always smile and say hello. ___43___. In fact，most people might not even notice（注意）you. 3）But it's not because they don't like you. ___44___.4）Look for other kids who are lonely like you. Your friendship can help make someone else and yourself happy.___45___. Don't just think about being lonely. Get out and do something！Go for a run. Play an instrument（乐器）. Read books. Then your life will be colorful.Yours，Jordon A. Do something interesting and keep yourself busy.。

人教新目标英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa，a teenager from India，used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that one day the leaves will beused for making plates，cups and other things.David Cohen，an American teenager，built an earthworm（蚯蚓）robot. It is able to go intothe smallest places，where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fireor an earthquake.Remya Jose，a 14-year-old from India，found it tiring and boring to handwash clothes in thenearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time，energy and keeps people fit at the same time.Kenneth Shinozuku，a 15-year-old from New York，noticed that his grandfather who gotAlzheimer＇s disease（老年痴呆）would often leave home and get lost. So he invented thewearable sensors（感应器）to help people find their family members like his grandfather.1. What is the passage mainly about？A. Popular ads.B. Useful machines.C. Strange pictures.D. Teenage inventions2. The earthworm robot by David Cohen can ______.A. make things stay freshB. help people wash clothesC. go into the smallest placesD. take care of the old people3. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves.B. Remya's washing machine can also keep people fit.C. David Cohen is a middle school student from India.D. Kenneth's wearable sensors will keep old people at home.A good hobby is an important part of a teenager’s life. With hobbies，teenagers can become more familiar with history，social science and culture. Here are some hobbies for teenagers.CollectingCoins（硬币）may be too expensive for teenagers，but postcards，bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Teenagers can collect things that do not cost much. Many teenagers enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. No matter what they collect，the most important thing is the information they get from the collection.WritingWriting can improve teenagers’ language sk ills. It can be a great hobby for teenagers. Writing a diary can helpteenagers enter a private （个人的）world. It is important for their development. They can also write stories and poems.BuildingModels，birdhouses and anything else that teenagers make with their own hands can make them happy. Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start. Most teenagers can find interesting things to build. Building can help them improve their creativity.MusicDo you dream to be a music star？Music can give teenagers self-confidence （自信）. They can sing songs and play an instrument. Sometimes teenagers can learn music in a music club and make friends with the people who have the same hobby.4. According to the passage，teenagers can learn more about ______ from hobbies.① history ② social science ③ culture ④ their schoolsA. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④5. Tom is a middle school student，so the good thing for him to collect may be______.A. gold coinsB. famous paintingsC. carsD. bookmarks6. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Collecting is easy and cheap.B. Teenagers can’t write poems and stories.C. Building is the most difficult hobby.D. Music can give teenagers self-confidence.7. What is the best title for the passageA. Teenagers’ Li vesB. How to Choose HobbiesC. Hobbies for TeenagersD. Join Our ClubsTed，my little brother，is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. "I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note？" he said to Mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is "OK"，but often he gets "You can do better than this." Mum knows what it means. She tells me "You can do better than this" means "Extremely bad" in China.In the USA，teachers never say anything too bad about their students，even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is "Please be nicer tomorrow". Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA！Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked hard enough.Is it too strict in China Or is it not strict enough in the USA？Maybe both are true.8. Why did Ted come home with a letter last FridayA Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B. Because he did something wrong.C. Because the teacher was happy with his progress.D. Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.9. American parents will be when their children get a B-grade in their school.A. excitedB. sadC. angryD. happy10 The underlined words "high expectations" in this passage means .A. 很高的待遇B. 很多的自由C. 很高的期望D. 很多的关爱11. The writer mainly wants to tell us .A. the differences between Chinese education and American educationB. Chinese students are better than American studentsC. American parents are not strict enough with their childrenD. what the best way to educate children isAs a young man，Tom was a famous artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night，his older son was ill. Tom and his wife thought it was nothing serious. But the boy died suddenly that night..After his son died， Tom always felt very sad. To make matters worse， his wife also left him later， leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son， Emie. Sadly， he turned to alcohol（酒） for help.As time went by， Tom began to lose everything he had---his land， house， etc. A few months later，Tom passed away alone in a small bar. Hearing of Tom's death， I thought，“What a complete failure （失败）！”But later， I began to change my earlier opinion. I knew Tom's now adult son， Emie. He is one of the kindes t， most caring men. I saw the love between Emie and his children. And I thought that kindness and caring had to c ome from somewhere.One day， I asked him what made him become such a specia1 person. Emie said quietly，“My father came into my room every night， give me a kiss and said，“love you， son.”Hearing his words，I understood everything. Tom didn't leave many things behind. But he had been a kindloving father，and left behind his best love.12. What did the writer think of Tom when he heard of his deathA. Tom was a lazy man.B. Tom was an unsuccessful father.C. Tom was a hard-working man.D. Tom liked drinking too much.13. What happened to Tom's wife later？A. She was mad.B. She went to work.C. She died.D. She was ill.14. Where did Emie's kindness and caring come from？A. His father's love.B. His mother's love.C. His own hard-work.D. His parent's hard-work.15. Finally，the writer thoughtA. Tom was a good father.B. Tom was a rich father.C. Tom was a careless fatherD. Tom was a bad father.第二节16. Linda has to do the homework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son，So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.17. Justin was given a list of books to read by his teacher，but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.18. Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.19. Cathy is fond of traveling，she needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.20. Ray is going to have a long railway trip. During this trip，he needs something like games to kill the time.A. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level，can you go on to learn words of a higher level.B. Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets，you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.C. World of Tanks Blitz，a free-to-play online dating with over 40 million downloads，brings quick-fire tank fights "A lot of tanks，a lot of people and a lot of fun." It will be the best choice to kill your time.D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems，short stories，novels and even fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.F. Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.G. V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games，so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English，use it！第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空Susie Sunbeam was not her real name．It was Susan Brown．But everyone called ___21___Sunbeam（阳光人），because she had such a sweet，smiling face．She___22___took brightness with her wherever she went．Her grandfather first gave her this ___23___，and it seemed to fit the little girl so ___24___ that soon it took the place of her own name ．Even when Susie was a baby，she laughed and smiled from morning till night．No one ever heard her cry unless she was ___25___or hurt．When she had learnt to___26___，she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother．___27___，she helped her as much as she could．She loved___28___．She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time，and ask her many questions．At other times，she would take a new book and read quietly．Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children．She never used an___29___word，but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy．One day，a（n）___30___little girl with an old torn（撕破的）dress passed by．Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her．She at once ran out to the gate，and asked the little girl to come ___31___．"What are you crying for？"Susie asked．"Because they all ___32___at me．"she said．Then Susie took the little girl into the house．She ___33___ the little girl with kind words，and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes．This bought real ___34___ to the poor child，and she thought that Sunbeam was the ___35___ name for Susan Brown．21. A. it B. itself C. Her D. herself22. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always23. A. name B. chance C. dress D. book24. A. possibly B. clearly C. nicely D. easily25. A. happy B. sick C. Fine D. busy26. A. walk B. Say C. read D. write27. A. By the way B. In this way C. On the way D. In the way28. A. study B. nature C. travel D. sport29. A. kind B. unkind C. usual D. unusual30. A. honest B. Weak C. Poor D. rich31. A. in B. Out C. up D. down32. A. Look B. point C. shout D. laugh33. A. showed up B. gave up C. picked up D. cheered up34. A. pain B. trouble C. pleasure D. truth35. A. wrong B. right C. strange D. common．第二节Joe is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to___36___（he）students about American history. But he was born____37____ Kenya，an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example，aten-year-old boy may spend ____38____（much）time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many ____39____（skill）like how to live in the wild.Unlike many other children，Joe went to school. And___40___（lucky），when he was 15，he came___41___（study）in America and then became a teacher Joe has written___42___ book called Facing the Lion. In the book，he talks about his childhood. He thinks____43____ is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country ____44____ the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joe ____45____ a project，hoping that it will help children face their own “lions”.第四部分写作单词拼写46. I w_______ if you will go to Jim’s birthday party next week.47. The movie I watched yesterday t_______ my heart and I was deeply moved by it.48. Penny is truly t________. She can sing，dance and paint very well.49. The train was c________ with passengers，so we had to stand.50. Because Jerry didn’t have enough money，he c______ the least expensive one among these books.51. The students are having a d________ about how to learn English well.52. The students in Class One went for a picnic last week and they all enjoyed t_________.53. Coco finished high school and went to a famous u_______ last year.54. Mike didn’t feel well，and the doctor asked him to take some m________.55. Tim h________ to get a bicycle as his birthday gift this year.第二节：书面表达56.书面表达根据下表用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，内容须包括：对下表中关于（City A和City B）的全部信息进行比较，分析利弊，确定其中一个城市作为你的暑假旅游目的地.In my opinion，is he better place to spend my summer holiday.____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________答案与解析第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa，a teenager from India，used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that one day the leaves will beused for making plates，cups and other things.David Cohen，an American teenager，built an earthworm（蚯蚓）robot. It is able to go intothe smallest places，where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fireor an earthquake.Remya Jose，a 14-year-old from India，found it tiring and boring to handwash clothes in thenearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time，energy and keeps people fit at the same time.Kenneth Shinozuku，a 15-year-old from New York，noticed that his grandfather who gotAlzheimer＇s disease（老年痴呆）would often leave home and get lost. So he invented thewearable sensors（感应器）to help people find their family members like his grandfather.1. What is the passage mainly about？A. Popular ads.B. Useful machines.C. Strange pictures.D. Teenage inventions.2. The earthworm robot by David Cohen can ______.A. make things stay freshB. help people wash clothesC. go into the smallest placesD. take care of the old people3. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves.B. Remya's washing machine can also keep people fit.C. David Cohen is a middle school student from India.D. Kenneth's wearable sensors will keep old people at home.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B【解析】短文展示了青少年的四项发明创造.如何使树叶保鲜；蚯蚓机器人；自行车部件改装的洗衣机；可穿戴的传感器.【1题详解】主旨大意题.根据表格前面的句子“Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.”让我们来看看这些可能改变世界的青少年的发明.可知短文展示了青少年的一些发明创造，故答案选D.【2题详解】细节理解题.根据表格第二栏中的句子“Dav id Cohen，an American teenager，built an earthworm（蚯蚓）robot. It is able to go into the smallest places，”可知，David Cohen的蚯蚓机器人可以进入最小的地方.故答案选C.【3题详解】判断正误题.根据表格第三栏中的句子“She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time，energy and k eeps people fit at the same time.” 雷米发明的这种洗衣机也能让人们保持健康.故B答案正确.A good hobby is an important part of a teenager’s life. With hobbies，teenagers can become more familiar with history，social science and culture. Here are some hobbies for teenagers.CollectingCoins（硬币）may be too expensive for teenagers，but postcards，bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Teenagers can collect things that do not cost much. Many teenagers enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. No matter what they collect，the most important thing is the information they get from the collection.WritingWriting can improve teenagers’ language skills. It can be a great hobby for teenagers. Writing a diary can help teenagers enter a private （个人的）world. It is important for their development. They can also write stories and poems.BuildingModels，birdhouses and anything else that teenagers make with their own hands can make them happy. Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start. Most teenagers can find interesting things to build. Building can help them improve their creativity.MusicDo you dream to be a music star？Music can give teenagers self-confidence （自信）. They can sing songs and play an instrument. Sometimes teenagers can learn music in a music club and make friends with the people who have the same hobby.4. According to the passage，teenagers can learn more about ______ from hobbies.① history ② social science ③ culture ④ their schoolsA ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④5. Tom is a middle school student，so the good thing for him to collect may be______.A. gold coinsB. famous paintingsC. carsD. bookmarks6. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Collecting is easy and cheap.B. Teenagers can’t write poems and stories.C. Building is the most difficult hobby.D. Music can give teenagers self-confidence.7. What is the best title for the passage？A. Teenagers’ LivesB. How to Choose HobbiesC Hobbies for Teenagers D. Join Our Clubs【答案】4. A 5. D 6. D 7. C【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了良好的爱好是青少年生活的一个重要部分.在爱好的帮助下青少年对历史，社会科学文化会更熟悉.作者列举了一些青少年可以养成的爱好.【4题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段“With hobbies，teenagers can become more familiar with history，social science and culture.”有了爱好，青少年就可以更熟悉历史、社会科学和文化.可知①②③正确，故选A.【5题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段“Coins may be too expensive for teenagers，but postcards，bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect.”提示可知“硬币对青少年来说可能太贵了，但明信片、书签甚至T恤都是很好的东西.”，选项中D项符合，故选D.【6题详解】细节理解题.根据文中“Music can give teenagers self-confidence .”可知音乐可以给青少年自信.故D项正确，故选D.【7题详解】最佳标题题.根据全文文意可知，本文主要是围绕青少年的爱好进行描写的，故C项“Hobbies for Teenagers”青少年的爱好，符合题意，故选C.【点睛】这篇文章主要讲述好的爱好是青少年生活的重要部分.体裁贴近日常生活，内容也比较容易理解.题型为阅读理解，考查学生们通过阅读短文获取文章大意及细节信息、猜测生词含义以及进行合理的推测和判断的能力.本题题目中涉及了细节理解和最佳题目选择题型.其中，细节理解题相对比较简单，答案通常可以在原文中找到，做题时，要注意两点：1.找到关键词；2.定位，即根据题干中的关键词定位原文中的相关信息，如第2小题，根据题干中“so the good thing for him to collect”去原文定位，就可以找到答案所在的句子.最佳题目选择题难度稍大，需要学生通读全文，了解文章大意，依据文章信息进行猜测.如第4小题，通过全文文意本文主要是围绕青少年爱好展开描写，因此C项是文章主旨大意相符.Ted，my little brother，is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. "I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note" he said to Mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is "OK"，but often he gets "You can do better than this." Mum knows what it means. She tells me "You can do better than this" means "Extremely bad" in China.In the USA，teachers never say anything too bad about their students，even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is "Please be nicer tomorrow". Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA！Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked hard enough.Is it too strict in China Or is it not strict enough in the USA？Maybe both are true.8. Why did Ted come home with a letter last Friday ？A. Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B. Because he did something wrong.C. Because the teacher was happy with his progress.D. Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.9. American parents will be when their children get a B-grade in their school.A. excitedB. sadC. angryD. happy10. The underlined words "high expectations" in this passage means .A. 很高的待遇B. 很多的自由C. 很高的期望D. 很多的关爱11. The writer mainly wants to tell us .A. the differences between Chinese education and American educationB. Chinese students are better than American studentsC. American parents are not strict enough with their childrenD. what the best way to educate children is【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A【解析】试题分析：短文介绍了美国的教育依靠学生的自觉性与自主性.同时又介绍了中国的教育特点，家长对孩子的要求严格，并且学校给学生的作业量上也是较大的.【8题详解】B细节理解题.根据短文“The note showed that he had been talking in class.”的描述可知，Ted在学校做了错事，那就是在课堂乱说话.结合选项可知应选B.【9题详解】D细节理解题.根据短文“Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.”的描述可知，孩子在学校得了B成绩，许多家长是满意的.与满意相近的词汇为happy.结合选项可知应选D.【10题详解】C词义猜测题.根据短文“I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA！Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked hard enough.”的描述可知，中国的父母对孩子的期望很高.因此划线部分为很高有期望.故应选C.【11题详解】A主旨大意题.通读全文并结合最后一段“Is it too strict in China？Or is it not strict enough in the USA？Maybe both are true.”的描述可知，文章重点在介绍中国与美国的教育有所不同.结合选项可知应选A.As a young man，Tom was a famous artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night，his older son was ill. Tom and his wife thought it was nothing serious. But the boy died suddenly that night..After his son died， Tom always felt very sad. To make matters worse， his wife also left him later， leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son， Emie. Sadly， he turned to alcohol（酒） for help.As time went by， Tom began to lose everything he had---his land， house， etc. A few months later，Tom passed away alone in a small bar. Hearing of Tom's death， I thought，“What a complete failure （失败）！”But later， I began to change my earlier opinion. I knew Tom's now adult son， Emie. He is one of the kindest， most caring men. I saw the love between Emie and his children. And I thought that kindness and caring had to c ome from somewhere.One day， I asked him what made him become such a specia1 person. Emie said quietly，“My father came into my room every night， give me a kiss and said，“love you， son.”Hearing his words，I understood everything. Tom didn't leave many things behind. But he had been a kind loving father，and left behind his best love.12. What did the writer think of Tom when he heard of his death？A. Tom was a lazy man.B. Tom was an unsuccessful father.C. Tom was a hard-working man.D. Tom liked drinking too much.13. What happened to Tom's wife later？A. She was mad.B. She went to work.C. She died.D. She was ill.14. Where did Emie's kindness and caring come from？A. His father's love.B. His mother's love.C. His own hard-work.D. His parent's hard-work.15. Finally，the writer thoughtA. Tom was a good father.B. Tom was a rich father.C. Tom was a careless fatherD. Tom was a bad father.【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汤姆是一位有两个儿子的著名艺术家，由于他和妻子的大意，他的长子生病没能得到及时的救治病死了.正在汤姆悲伤难过时，她的妻子也离开了他，汤姆悲伤绝望，酗酒度日，几乎失去了所有的东西，几个月后他死在了一个小酒吧里.作者认为汤姆是一个彻底的失败者．但是后来作者从汤姆的儿子身上找到了汤姆曾经给儿子的爱和教育，并改变了作者对他的看法.【12题详解】细节理解题.Tom was a lazy man. 汤姆是一个懒人；Tom was an unsuccessful father. 汤姆是一位不成功的父亲；Tom was a hard-working man. 是一个努力工作的人；Tom liked drinking too much. 汤姆太喜欢饮酒．由第三段最后一句“Hearing of Tom's death，I thought，“What a complete failure！””（听到汤姆的死讯，我想，“一个完全的失败者”）可推知作者认为Tom是一个不成功的父亲，故选B．【13题详解】细节理解题.She was mad.她生气了；She went to work. 她去上班了；She died.她去世了；She was ill. 她生病了.由第二段“his wife also left him later，leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son，”（他的妻子也离开了他，独自留下他和六岁的小儿子）可知，他的妻子也离世了.故选C.【14题详解】推理判断题.His father's love. 父亲的爱；His mother's love. 母亲的爱；His own hard-work.自己的努力；His parent's hard-work.父母的努力.由倒数第二段的“My father came into my room every night，give me a kiss and said，“love you，son．””（每天晚上爸爸来我的房间，亲吻我并说：“爱你，儿子.”）可以推测出是父亲的爱影响了他.故选A.【15题详解】推理判断题. Tom was a good father. 汤姆是一位好父亲；Tom was a rich father. 汤姆是一位富有的父亲；Tom was a careless father. 汤姆是一位不细心的父亲；Tom was a bad father. 汤姆是一位坏父亲.由短文最后一句“But he had been a kind loving father，and left behind his best love.”（但是他是一位和蔼、有爱心的父亲，而且留下了他最深的爱.）可以推测出最后作者认为汤姆是一位好父亲.故选A.第二节16. Linda has to do the homework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son，So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.17. Justin was given a list of books to read by his teacher，but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.18. Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.19. Cathy is fond of traveling，she needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.20. Ray is going to have a long railway trip. During this trip，he needs something like games to kill the time.A. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a testof a certain level，can you go on to learn words of a higher level.B. Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets，you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.C. World of Tanks Blitz，a free-to-play online dating with over 40 million downloads，brings quick-fire tank fights "A lot of tanks，a lot of people and a lot of fun." It will be the best choice to kill your time.D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems，short stories，novels and even fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.F. Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.G. V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games，so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English，use it！【答案】16. F17. D18. G19. B20. C【解析】本文是一篇信息匹配文章，第一部分为5个人的具体信息.第二部分是为每个人选择软件的建议.根据两部分信息进行匹配.【16题详解】细节理解题.根据“she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.”她需要一个应用程序来学习说话和计数，可知与F选项中的“Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app”（孩子们可以在这个应用程序的帮助下学会说理解数字和画图）相匹配，故选F.【17题详解】细节理解题.根据“he has just had an eye operation and n eeds some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.”（他刚刚进行了一次眼科手术，需要一些应用程序来存储这些书籍并大声朗读给他听），可知与D 选项中的“Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems，short stories，novels and even fairy tales for children.”（喜马拉雅阅读有成千上万的书籍，包括诗歌、短篇小说，小说，甚至儿童童话故事）相匹配，故选D.【18题详解】细节理解题.根据“He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.”（他想以一种轻松的方式取得进步，因为他觉得做很多单词练习很无聊.）可知与G选项中的“V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games，”（当你在玩游戏时，词汇英雄可以帮助你学习更多的英语单词）相匹配，故选G.【19题详解】细节理解题.根据“she needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets”（她需要一个能让她更容易买到火车票或机票应用程序），可知与B选项中的“Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets，”（当你觉得很难买到火车票或机票时，铁路朋友是最好的帮手）相匹配，故选B.【20题详解】细节理解题.根据“During this trip，he needs something like games to kill the time.”（在这次旅行期间，他需要玩游戏来打发时间），可知与C选项中的“It will be the best choice to kill your time.”（它是你消磨时间最好的选择.）相匹配，故选C.第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空Susie Sunbeam was not her real name．It was Susan Brown．But everyone called ___21___Sunbeam（阳光的人），because she had such a sweet，smiling face．She___22___took brightness with her wherever she went．Her grandfather first gave her this ___23___，and it seemed to fit the little girl so ___24___ that soon it took the place of her own name ．Even when Susie was a baby，she laughed and smiled from morning till night．No one ever heard her cry unless she was ___25___or hurt．When she had learnt to___26___，she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother．___27___，she helped her as much as she could．She loved___28___．She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time，and ask her many questions．At other times，she would take a new book and read quietly．Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children．She never used an___29___word，but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy．One day，a（n）___30___little girl with an old torn（撕破的）dress passed by．Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her．She at once ran out to the gate，and asked the little girl to come ___31___．"What are you crying for？"Susie asked．"Because they all ___32___at me．"she said．Then Susie took the little girl into the house．She ___33___ the little girl with kind words，and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes．This bought real ___34___ to the poor child，and she thought that Sunbeam was the ___35___ name for。

人教新目标八年级（上册）期中综合检测试题Name___________ Grade___________第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )1.This is umbrella and umbrella is Mike’s.A. a；theB. an; aC. the; aD. an；the( )2.He three hours the World Cup yesterday.A .took;watch B.takes;see C.spends;looking D.spent;watching ( )3. Does she have to tell us?A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. anything interestingD. interesting anything( )4.—Who is_______, Bill, Tom or John?—I think John is than Bill and Tom.A. the most serious; more seriousB. the most serious; seriousC. serious; more seriousD. more serious; more serious( )5.—Is Lara similar ________ Tina?—Yes，they're twins. But in some ways,they are different ________ each other.A．with；by B．to；from C．like；of D．as；about( )6.—How was the weather yesterday?—It was terrible. It rained_______. People could_______go out.A. hardly; hardlyB. hard; hardC. hard; hardlyD. hardly; hard ( )7.The movie seems ________ boring.I don't want to watch it again.A．be B．being C．to be D．to being( )8. —do you go to the movie theater?—Twice a month.A. WhenB. How farC. How oftenD. How long( )9._________is interesting_________us to watch game shows.A. He, forB. that, toC. This, toD. It, for( )10. —Would you mind _______here?—I’m sorry about that. I’ll go somewhere else.A. no smokingB. not smokingC. no smokeD. not smoke ( )11.—Do you enjoy here?—No,I want there by bike.A.walking,to goB.to walk, to goC.walking,goingD.to walk, going ( )12. The students are so_______to watch such an________movie.A. exciting, excitedB. excited,excitingC. exciting,excitingD. excited , excited( )13.—What do you think of the book?—It's difficult for me ________there are few new words in it.A．if B．so C．because D．although( )14. Tony is only shorter than Jim. He is________in his class.A. the tallestB. the two tallestC. the second tallestD. second tallest ( )15.—Thanks for telling me about your life in the school.—________.A．No problem B．Of course C．Yes, please D．Have a good day第二节完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。

人教新目标英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________本试卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟。

第一部分听力技能做题时,先将答案划（写）在试卷上,录音内容朗读完后,你将有2分钟的时间将1~20小题答案转写到答题卡上。

I.听力技能A)图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。

1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.B)对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选择最佳选项回答问题第一节听第6至第10段小对话,回答第6至第10小题6 What does the man order?A. A cup of orange juice.B. A cup of apple juice.C.A cup of lemon juice,7. Where is the post office?A, Across from the hospital. B. Across from the bank. C. Across from the school.8. Whom did the boy go to the museum with?A. His parentsB. His friendsC. His classmates9. When will the movie start?A. At 7: 15 pmB. At 8: 15 pm.C. At 9: 15 pm10. Why didn’t Mike play volleyball yesterday afternoon?A. Because he had to look after his little sister.B. Because he had to look after his little brother,C Because he had to look after his grandmother,第二节听下面两段对话,每段对话后各有几个问题,选择最佳选项回答问题听下面一段对话,回答第11、12小题。

人教新目标八年级上学期英语期中考试测试卷（含答案）人教版八上英语期中测试模拟卷（二）（时间：100分钟满分100分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Who helped you do housework yesterday?—I did it all by myself.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody2. The grammar(语法) is difficult. Can you give me some first?A. MagazinesB. ticketsC. examplesD. stories3. —Everyone in my family me to win the competition, but I'm afraid I can't. —Don't worry! Just try your best.A. HopesB. plansC. expectsD. dreams4.—Why do you as Father Christmas?—Because I want to make my son happy.A. put upB. get upC.dress upD. cut up5. The old man often gives his money to poor children, he isn't very rich.A. IfB.butC. becauseD. though6.—Why don't you like soap operas?—Because I think they are .A. SuccessfulB. meaningless.C. educationalD. enjoyable7. After hearing the news, Jim was so excited that he could say a word.A. TrulyB. almostC. hardlyD. always8.Don' t play with fire,or you'll' burn(烧伤) .A. MyselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself9.—Frank is as as Bill.——Yes, but he is than Bill.A. tall; more outgoingB. taller;outgoingC. taller; more outgoingD.tall; outgoing10.—What do you think of the movie Asura(《阿修罗》)?—.It's not funny at all.A. I don't careB. I like itC. I don't mind itD. I can't stand it二.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

人教新目标八年级上册英语期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ I.知识运用第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

1.The film had ________ and few people wanted to see it again.A. boring somethingB. something interestingC. nothing interesting2.—As long as he exercises, he can be healthier.—I think so. Exercise is very good for him, such as ________ bicycles.A. rideB. to rideC. riding3.Of the two pens. I’d like to choose the ________ one to save money for a ruler.A. cheaperB. cheapC. cheapest4.— Is Bob similar ________ Tom?—Yes, they are twins. But sometimes they are different ________ each other.A. to; fromB. with; ofC. as; about5.He is poor in speaking but he practices so ________ that he speaks very clearly now.A.hardB. hardlyC. hard-working 6.— Do you want to go to the movies or the concert? — ________. Either is OK. A. Sure B. I’m afraid not C. I don’t mind7.________ the car is very old, it stills works well. A. However B. Although C. Because 8.—________ does it take to get to Wuyi Square from here? —At least 20 minutes. A. How often B. How long C. How soon 9.It rained heavily but he watched ________ talk show with ________ umbrella.A. \; aB. a; anC. \; an10.— Who do you like best in 2018 Asian Games (亚运会)?—Sun Yang. He got a ________ yesterday and won “golden grand slam(大满贯)”.A. winnerB. prizeC. role第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

上学期期中调研检测八年级英语试题第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分）Ⅱ. 单项选择（每题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26. It took me hour to get there by school bus yesterday.A. a; theB. an; /C. the; /D. an; the27. Mike has some bad habits. , he is still a good boy.A. SoB. HoweverC. OrD. Then28. —Is there in the new restaurant?—Yes, its pizza and fish are delicious.A. special somethingB. something specialC. special anythingD. anything special29. This is my favorite bookstore. Its books are than those of other bookstores.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest30 —Is Bob more outgoing than you?—No, he is as as me.A. seriousB. more seriousC. the most seriousD. most serious31. All the players to win the game, so they keep exercising every day.A. appearB. expectC. shareD. seem32. This picture is very that one. But there are only a few differences.A. strict withB. worried aboutC. similar toD. different from33. — When did you the smart phone? It looks nice.— Oh, I it half a month ago.A. buy; buyB. bought; boughtC. buy; boughtD. bought; buy34. I decide out soon. Would you mind the door for me?A. to go; openingB. to go; to openC. going; openingD. going; to open35. —I watched an interesting cartoon last night.—.A. No problemB. You’re welcomeC. Sounds greatD. Here you areIII 完形填空（本题一节，每小题1分，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

人教新目标英语八年级上学期期中测试卷第一部分听力听下面5段对话，每听完一个对话后，做一个小题.1. What does Chen Tao eat every day?A. B. C.2. What did Tom do this morning?A. B. C.3. What does the girl like doing?A. Drawing.B. Writing.C. Reading.4. When will they watch the talent show?A. On Sunday.B. On Monday.C. On Wednesday.5. What does the gril think of the seats in Moon Cinema ?A.The best.B. The most uncomfortable.C. The smallest.听第六段对话，做第6-7小题.6. What sports doesn’t Li Hu a play?A. Tennis.B. Basketball.C. Badminton.7. How often does Li Hua play soccer?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.听第七段对话，做第8-9小题.8. When will the The Dark World be on ?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.9. Which cinema will they go to at last?A. Town Cinema.B. Movie World.C. Sun Cinema.听第八段对话，做第10-12小题.10. Where did the girl go last Sunday?A.Sanya.B. Guangzhou.C. Shenzhen. 11. Who did the girl try paragliding with? A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her friends. 12. What food did the girl eat there? A. Sea food. B. Mapo tofu. C. Special fish. 听第九段对话，做第13-15小题. 13. What do they two speakers talk about? A. TV shows. B. Health. C. Weather. 14. How often does Linda watch sitcoms? A. Always. B. Never. C. Sometimes. 15. What does Linda think of sports shows? A. She doesn’t mind them. B. She loves them. C. She can’t stand them.笔录要点，根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词. Survey Results of Students’ Eating Habits and Free Time Activities第二部分笔试部分一、单项填空1. —_______does your mother watch the Talk show? ---Once a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How many2.My English teacher is as_____ as my math teacher.A. SeriousB. seriouserC. more seriousD. much serious3.The weather in Wuhan in summer is ___than that in Beijing. They are different.A. coolB. much coolC. hotD. hotter4.Beijing is one of the ______in the world now.A. busiest cityB. busiest citiesC. busy cityD. busy cities5.My mother decided _____us to the zoo and we all jumped with joy.A. takingB. to takeC. takesD. take6.The tomato is in fact a fruit, ________ it is eaten as a vegetable.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although7. ---Do you play computer games?---No,_______. I don’t like them at all.A. alwaysB. oftenC. usuallyD. never8.What do you ____ this new watch?A. think atB. think ofC. think overD. think hard9.---How many students like this song?--- ______ of us likes it. It sounds terrible.A. No oneB. NoneC. AllD. Nobody10.一How much should I pay for the meal?—That’s to you_______ decide!A. as; asB. up; toC. thanks; toD. on; to11.I am different ______ my friends. Are you similar ______ your friends?A. to; fromB. from ; toC. to; asD. with; to12.The funny story made the kid ______.A. LaughsB. laughingC. laughD. to laugh13. Little Tom eats_______ food , so he is_______ fat .A. much too; too muchB. much too; too manyC. too much; much tooD. too much; too many14. Thanks for ____me to the party.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitingD. invited15.Do you have _______ to say about this?A. something differentB. anything differentC. different somethingD. different anything二、完形填空The summer vacation is the best time for students.They can go outdoors and have fun.They can go to big citiesto___16___,or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of ___17___.Peter is an American middle school students and he loves___18___very much.He always travels in his country. This summer vacation he did ___19___He was interested in Chinese history.___20___he flew to Beijing and xi’an for the summer vacation.He left New York on July 12th and ___21___New York on the last day of August.He wanted___22___a great vacation,and in fact he did have a wonderful time.During the ___23___,he visited places of interest and bought something.And at night,he took walks___24___the beautiful night.It’s really a ___25___summer holiday.16. A. watch TV B. exercising C. go sightseeing (观光) D. go fishing17. A. buildings B. city C. far D. nature18. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking19. A. something difference B. different something C. something different D. difference something20. A. Because B. So C. But D. Although21. A. got back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to22. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had23. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day24. A. enjoyed B. enjoys C. to enjoy D. enjoying25. A. great B. well C. terrible D. boring三、补全对话从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项是多余的）Tim ; What’s the best restaurant in town?Mary: ___26___ Tim: Oh,any kind of food is okay. Mary: Well,the French Deli is really good. Tim: ____27____ Mary: Yes, it’s the most expensive restaurant in town. _____28_____ Tim: Hmm…,And what’s Nick’s Diner like?Mary: It’s cheaper than the French Deli, but the food’s kind of boring.Tim: How about the Curry House? Mary: Oh, that’s a new place.____29____ Tim: Is the food good? Mary: Yeah,if you like hot curry. Tim: Yeah, I love it! ____30____ 四、阅读理解 AMany people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night.You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time.Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.31. The passage tells us about ______________.A. runningB. swimmingC. walkingD. exercise32. If you want to run for exercise, you should ______________.A. have the right shoesB. run fast on the roadsC. go with a friendD. let someone watch you33. They must watch out for cars. Here “watch out” means ______________.A. 向外看B. 左右看C. 小心D. 担心34. In the passage there are ______________ kinds of exercise.A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 835. Wha t should you do if you want to do exercise?A. Find out what you like.B. Ask for help at first.C. Exercise every day.D. A、B and CB36. We can see this ad _____________.A. at a cafeB. at a libraryC. at schoolD. at home37. We can go for lunch at __________ on Monday.A. 10:30B. 11:45C. 12:30D. 14:3038. Mrs Zhou will spend ________ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A. $6B. $7C. $11D. $1239. Mr Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _________ for dinner last Sunday.A. $7B. $11C. 12D. $1740. You can _________ according to the ad.A. take away the food in one box for $8B. enjoy all you can eat and barbecueC. get a free bottle of wine with your friendD. call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655CMany boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special (特定的) time.TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows, etc. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children don’t have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools(工具).Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends.41. Many boys and girls spend ______.A. 4 hours on TV shows on SundayB. 6 hours on TV shows every dayC. many hours a day in front of the TV setsD. 8 hours on TV shows every day42. Many parents _____.A. don’t let their children watch TVB. ask their children to watch TVC. let their children watch TV in special timeD. want their children to do homework43. From TV, boys and girls can ______.A. learn good things and bad thingsB. learn nothingC. learn good thingsD. do bad things44. Kids like to watch TV, because ____.A. it is funB. they have nothing to doC. it is excitingD. it is good45. How does the writer like the TV shows? ____.A. They are good for children.B. They are bad for children.C. Some of them are good for children. Others are not.D. They are kind to children.单词拼写46. I had a w_________（精彩的）vacation last week and saw many intereting places.47. ----What’s your father’s favorite p__________（节目）? ---Animal World.48. For us all,Lei Feng is the e________（范例）that we should learn from.49. His father is t_______（有才能的）,so he is very rich.50. Steve has some c________（有创造力的）works.We should learn from him.句型转换51. He went to summer camp on vacation.(改为一般疑问句)_________he ________to summer camp on vacation?52. We went to the Great Wall last month.(对划线部分提问)______ _______you do last month?53. I would like some noodles .(同义句)I ______ ________ eat some noodles.54. He is the tallest in his class.(同义句) He is ______ than any ______student in his class.55. Tom goes shopping twice a month.(对划线部分提问) ______ ________ does Tom go shopping? 56.书面表达班队课上大家介绍自己的朋友.假如Lucy 是你的好朋友，请根据提示向你的同学介绍她的情况.注意：1. 词数80-100 词.首句已给出，不计入总词数.2. 内容必须包括表格中的信息，语言准确得当，条理清楚，可适当发挥. Hi, everyone! I am going to say something about my best friend Lucy.答案与解析第一部分听力听下面5段对话，每听完一个对话后，做一个小题.1. What does Chen Tao eat every day?A. B. C.2. What did Tom do this morning?A. B. C.3. What does the girl like doing?A. Drawing.B. Writing.C. Reading.4. When will they watch the talent show?A. On Sunday.B. On Monday.C. On Wednesday.5. What does the gril think of the seats in Moon Cinema ?A.The best.B. The most uncomfortable.C. The smallest.听第六段对话，做第6-7小题.6. What sports doesn’t Li Hua play?A. Tennis.B. Basketball.C. Badminton.7. How often does Li Hua play soccer?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.听第七段对话，做第8-9小题.8. When will the The Dark World be on ?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.9. Which cinema will they go to at last?A. Town Cinema.B. Movie World.C. Sun Cinema.听第八段对话，做第10-12小题.10. Where did the girl go last Sunday?A. Sanya.B. Guangzhou.C. Shenzhen.11. Who did the girl try paragliding with?A. Her sister.B. Her parents.C. Her friends.12. What food did the girl eat there?A. Sea food.B. Mapo tofu.C. Special fish.听第九段对话，做第13-15小题.13. What do they two speakers talk about?A. TV shows.B. Health.C. Weather.14. How often does Linda watch sitcoms?A. Always.B. Never.C. Sometimes.15. What does Linda think of sports shows?A. She doesn’t mind them.B. She loves them.C. She can’t stand them.笔录要点，根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词. Survey Results of Students’ Eating Habits and Free Time Activities第二部分笔试部分一、单项填空1. —_______does your mother watch the Talk show? ---Once a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How many【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--你妈妈多久看一次访谈节目？--一周一次.How long多长时间；How soon多久以后；How often多久一次；How many多少.结合句意，故选B考点：考查疑问词的用法.2.My English teacher is as_____ as my math teacher.A. SeriousB. seriouserC. more seriousD. much serious【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我的英语老师和我的数学老师一样认真.考查同级比较.serious：严肃的，严重的;认真的，它的比较级more serious，最高级是the most serious.本句是as…as…引导的同级比较，as和as中间跟形容词副词原级；结合句意可知填serious；选A.3.The weather in Wuhan in summer is ___than that in Beijing. They are different.A. coolB. much coolC. hotD. hotter【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：武汉夏天的天气比北京更热.它们是不同的.考查形容词比较级.根据than（比，引出比较的第二部分对象）可知此句使用比较级；A. cool凉的，原级；much修饰比较级，一般不修饰原级，故B错误；C. hot热的，原级；D. hotter更热的，比较级.结合句意可知填hotter；选D.4.Beijing is one of the ______in the world now.A. busiest cityB. busiest citiesC. busy cityD. busy cities【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：北京是当今世界上最繁忙的城市之一.考查形容词最高级和名词的数.one of：….的，后面跟可数名词复数；根据比较级范围in the world可知修饰名词的形容词使用最高级；busy：忙的，最高级busiest；city：城市，复数cities.结合句意可知填busiest cities；选B.5.My mother decided _____us to the zoo and we all jumped with joy.A. takingB. to takeC. takesD. take【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈决定带我们去动物园，我们都高兴地跳了起来.Ataking动名词或现在分词形式；Bto take动词不定式Ctakes单三形式；Dtake动词原形.本题考查动词不定式.短语decide to do sth.：决定做某事；结合句意可知填to take；选B.6.The tomato is in fact a fruit, ________ it is eaten as a vegetable.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：番茄实际上是一种水果，尽管它是作为蔬菜吃的.考查让步状语从句.A. because因为，引导原因状语从句；B. if如果，引导条件状语从句；C. when当…时候，引导时间状语从句；D. although虽然，即使，引导让步状语从句.根据句意可知前后句是转折关系，后面句子表示让步，可知填although；选D.7. ---Do you play computer games?---No,_______. I don’t like them at all.A. alwaysB. oftenC. usuallyD. never【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你玩电子游戏吗？不，从不.我根本不喜欢.A. always总是，一直；B. often经常；C. usually 通常；D. never从不，绝不.结合句意，故选D.考点：考查副词的用法.8.What do you ____ this new watch?A. think atB. think ofC. think overD. think hard【答案】B【解析】句意：你觉得这块新表怎么样？What do you think o f…？“你认为…怎么样？”，固定搭配，询问别人对于某事某物或某人的看法，故答案为B.点睛：询问某人对某事的看法还有另外两种表达方式：How do you like…？/ How do you feel about…？如：How do you like this book?= How do you feel about this book? 你觉得这本书怎么样？9.---How many students like this song?--- ______ of us likes it. It sounds terrible.A. No oneB. NoneC. AllD. Nobody【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：----有多少学生喜欢这首歌？-----我们都不喜欢.听起来糟透了.考查不定代词.A. No one没有人；B. None没有人，无物，没有东西；C. All（三者及以上）所有的（人或物），都；D. Nobody没有人.no one和nobody不能和of一起使用；根据下文“It sounds terrible.（听起来糟透了.）”可知“我们都不喜欢.”故填None；选B.10.一How much should I pay for the meal?—That’s to you_______ decide!A. as; asB. up; toC. thanks; toD. on; to【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：——我应该为这顿饭付多少钱？——那取决于你的决定.取决于某人用be up to sb to do sth.故选B. 11.I am different ______ my friends.Are you similar ______ your friends? A. to; from B. from ; to C. to; as D. with; to 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意：我和我的朋友不一样.你和你的朋友相似吗？考查形容词短语.短语be different from：和…不一样，与…不同；be similar to：和…相似，与….类似.结合句意可知填from ; to；选B.12.The funny story made the kid ______.A. LaughsB. laughingC. laughD. to laugh【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个有趣的故事使孩子笑了.ALaughs单三形式；Blaughing动名词或现在分词形式；Claugh动词原形Dto laugh动词不定式.本题考查不带to的不定式.短语make sb. do sth.：使某人做某事，让某人做某事；结合句意可知填laugh；选C.13. Little Tom eats_______ food , so he is_______ fat .A. much too; too muchB. much too; too manyC. too much; much tooD. too much; too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：小汤姆吃了太多的食物，所以他太胖了.much too中心词是too,much此处做副词表示程度,意思是太,用来修饰形容词或副词;too much中心词是much,much此处意思是多,too作为副词修饰much, 意思是太多，用来修饰不可数名词.too many中心词是many, 此处意思是多，too作为副词修饰many, 意思是太多，用来修饰可数名词复数.本句中food表示抽象含义，不可数，fat是形容词，故选C.14. Thanks for ____me to the party.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitingD. invited【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：谢谢你邀请我参加聚会.介词后面的动词要用动名词形式，所以选C.考点：考查非谓语动词.15.Do you have _______ to say about this?A. something differentB. anything differentC. different somethingD. different anything【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你对此有什么不同的看法吗？考查不定代词.形容词修饰不定代词要后置，可知C和D排除；something：某物，某事，一般用于肯定句和含有情态动词的一般疑问句中（表示特殊语气，希望对方作肯定回答）；anything：任何事，任何东西，一般用于否定和疑问句中.本句是疑问句结合句意可知填anything different；选B.二、完形填空The summer vacation is the best time for students.They can go outdoors and have fun.They can go to big citiesto___16___,or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of ___17___.Peter is an American middle school students and he loves___18___very much.He always travels in his country. This summer vacation he did ___19___He was interested in Chinese history.___20___he flew to Beijing and xi’an for the summer vacation.He left New York on July 12th and ___21___New York on the last day of August.He wanted___22___a great vacation,and in fact he did have a wonderful time.During the ___23___,he visited places of interest and bought something.And at night,he took walks___24___the beauti ful night.It’s really a ___25___summer holiday.16. A. watch TV B. exercising C. go sightseeing (观光) D. go fishing17. A. buildings B. city C. far D. nature18. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking19. A. something difference B. different something C. something differentD. difference something20. A. Because B. So C. But D. Although21. A. got back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to22. A. having B. to have C. to having D. had23. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day24. A. enjoyed B. enjoys C. to enjoy D. enjoying25. A. great B. well C. terrible D. boring【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A【解析】【分析】本文主要内容：暑假对学生来说是最好的时间.他们可以去户外玩，可以去大城市观光，也可以去乡村欣赏大自然的美丽.彼得，一名美国中学生，他非常喜欢旅行.他对中国历史感兴趣.这个暑假，他飞往北京和西安度暑假.他7月12日离开纽约，8月的最后一天回到纽约.白天他参观了一些有意思的地方和购物.晚上，他散步去享受美丽的夜晚.他度过了一段美好的时光，这真是个很棒的暑假.【16题详解】句意：他们可以去大城市观光，或者去乡村欣赏大自然的美丽.考查动词及语境的理解.A. watch TV看电视；B. exercising锻炼；C. go sightseeing观光；D. go fishing钓鱼.根据They can go to big cities他们可以去大城市，可知可以观光，故答案选C.【17题详解】句意：他们可以去大城市观光，或者去乡村欣赏大自然的美丽.考查句词及语境的理解.A. buildings建筑；B. city城市；C. farm农场；D. nature自然.根据countryside乡村，可知是欣赏大自然的美丽，故答案选D. 【18题详解】句意：彼得是美国的中学生，他非常喜欢旅行.考查动名词及语境的理解.A. travelling旅行；B. shopping购物；C. fishing钓鱼；D. hiking 远足.根据下文He always travels in his country他总是在他的国家游行，可知答案选A.【19题详解】句意：这个暑假，他做了一些不同的事情.考查代词及语境的理解.difference：不同，差异，名词，不可修饰不定代词，可知排除A和D；different：不同的，形容词，形容词修饰不定代词需后置，可知填something different；选C.【20题详解】句意：因此他飞往北京和西安度暑假.考查连词及语境的理解.A. Because因为；B. So所以，因此；C. But但是；D. Although 尽管.根据上文He is interested in Chinese history（他对中国历史感兴趣），可知他会在假期飞住中国，故选B.【21题详解】句意：他于7月12日离开纽约，8月最后一天回到纽约.考查动词时态及语境的理解.A. got back to一般过去时；B. get back to一般现在时；C. getting back非谓语动词；D. gets back to 一般现在时（主语三单）.本句是and连接的两个动词短语共同作he谓语；left New York on July 12th是一般过去时，可知用一般过去时；结合句意可知填got back to；选A.【22题详解】句意：他想度过一个愉快的假期，事实上他过得很愉快.考查动词不定式.短语want to do sth.：想做某事；结合句意可知填to have；选B.【23题详解】句意：在白天，他参观了名胜古迹，买了些东西.考查名词和语境理解.A. weekend周末；B. week星期；C. night 夜；D. day天，白天.根据下文.And at night,he took walks___9___the beautiful night.(在晚上，他出去散步，享受美丽的夜晚.)可知“在白天，他参观了名胜古迹，买了些东西.”结合句意可知填day；选D.【24题详解】句意：在晚上，他出去散步，享受美丽的夜晚.考查动词不定式.本句谓语动词took walks，后面跟动词用动词不定式做目的状语；结合句意可知填to enjoy；选C.【25题详解】句意：这真是个很棒的暑假.考查形容词辨析.A. great伟大的，杰出的，美好的，优异的；B. well好地，副词，健康的，形容词；C. terrible糟糕的，可怕的；D. boring无聊的，枯燥的.根据上文“他想度过一个愉快的假期，事实上他过得很愉快.在白天，他参观了名胜古迹，买了些东西.在晚上，他出去散步，享受美丽的夜晚.”可知“这真是个很棒的暑假.”选A.【点睛】完形填空是一卷难度最大的题.它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题.解题的方法第一要带着空通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景.本题主要考查词义辨析：名词辨析、形容词副词辨析、冠词辨析、介词连词辨析等，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，短语结合语境选择正确的选项.三、补全对话从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项是多余的）Tim ; What’s the best restaurant in town?Mary: ___26___Tim: Oh, any kind of food is okay.Mary: Well,the French Deli is really good.Tim: ____27____Mary: Yes, it’s the most expensive restaurant in town. _____28_____ Tim: Hmm…,And what’s Nick’s Diner like?Mary: It’s cheaper than the French Deli, but the food’s kind of boring. Tim: How about the Curry House?Mary: Oh, that’s a new place.____29____Tim: Is the food good?Mary: Yeah,if you like hot curry.Tim: Yeah, I love it! ____30____【答案】26. B27. A28. C 29. D 30. F 【解析】本对话谈论这个城市的餐馆.法国熟食店是城里最贵的餐馆，也有最好的服务.咖喱屋城里最受欢迎的餐馆. 【26题详解】句意：你喜欢什么样的食物？考查情景交际.根据下文any kind of food is okay.（任何食物都可以.）可知问句是“你喜欢什么样的食物？”结合句意（选项）可知选B . 【27题详解】句意：贵吗？考查情景交际.根据下文Yes, it ’s the most expensive restaurant in town.（是的，这是城里最贵的餐馆.）可知是一般疑问句，问句是“贵吗？”结合句意（选项）可知选A . 【28题详解】句意：但是它也有最好的服务.考查情景交际.根据上文“it ’s the most expensive restaurant in town.（这是城里最贵的餐馆.）”可知“但是它也有最好的服务.” 结合句意（选项）可知选C . 【29题详解】句意：这是城里最受欢迎的餐馆.考查情景交际.根据上文How about the Curry House? Mary: Oh, that ’s a new place.（咖喱屋怎么样？ 玛丽：哦，那是个新地方.）可知是对Curry House 评价，故是“这是城里最受欢迎的餐馆.” 结合句意（选项）可知选D . 【30题详解】句意：让我们去那儿吧.考查情景交际.根据上文Yeah, I love it!（是的，我喜欢！）可知提议去那儿吃饭，故是“让我们去那儿吧.” 结合句意（选项）可知选F .四、阅读理解AMany people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night.You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time.Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or ridinga bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.31. The passage tells us about ______________.A. runningB. swimmingC. walkingD. exercise32. If you want to run for exercise, you should ______________.A. have the right shoesB. run fast on the roadsC. go with a friendD. let someone watch you33. They must watch out for cars. Here “watch out” means ______________.A. 向外看B. 左右看C. 小心D. 担心34. In the passage there are ______________ kinds of exercise.A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 835. Wha t should you do if you want to do exercise?A. Find out what you like.B. Ask for help at first.C. Exercise every day.D. A、B and C【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D【解析】试题分析：本文介绍了的是如今,许多人喜欢运动.有些人喜欢跑步,有些喜欢散散步,还有一些喜欢跳舞或玩球.一些人做不止一种的运动.为什么人们喜欢锻炼呢？因为它让人们感觉很好.锻炼有助于使他们累，所以他们在晚上睡得更好.【31题详解】细节理解题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一句Many people today like exercise."当今许多人喜欢锻炼".可知文章主要告诉我们的是做运动.可知答案为D.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段第二行句子Make sure you have the right shoes．"保证你有合适的鞋子"可知你应该有合适的鞋子.故选A.【33题详解】词义猜测题.根据上文Some people like to run on roads，but they must watch out for cars．有些人喜欢在道路上跑，但他们必须…汽车，可知结合选项，应说"他们必须小心车辆"，所以watch out意为小心.故选C. 【34题详解】细节理解题.通读全文可知，短文中提到running, walking, dancing, playing balls, swimming, jumping a rope和riding a bike七种运动.故选C.【35题详解】综合理解题.通读全文可知，进行锻炼时应选择自己喜欢的，可以寻求他人的帮助，还要坚持，故应选择D.B36. We can see this ad _____________.A. at a cafeB. at a libraryC. at schoolD. at home37. We can go for lunch at __________ on Monday.A. 10:30B. 11:45C. 12:30D. 14:3038. Mrs Zhou will spend ________ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A. $6B. $7C. $11D. $1239. Mr Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _________ for dinner last Sunday.A. $7B. $11C. 12D. $1740. You can _________ according to the ad.A. take away the food in one box for $8B. enjoy all you can eat and barbecue C. get a free bottle of wine with your friend D. call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. B 【解析】试题分析：这则广告出自一家中式餐馆.提供了周一到周日的午餐及晚餐的营业时间及费用. 【36题详解】A细节理解题.根据短文的标题“Chinese Café”可知，这则广告出自一家中式餐馆.答案为A. 【37题详解】C细节理解题.根据表格中的信息“Monday---Saturday Lunch 12：00-14：00 ”可知，只有C答案在这一时间范围内.【38题详解】D 细节理解题.根据表格中的信息“Friday-Saturday Evening 17：00-23：00 Dinner$12(Under10 $6)”可知，周五晚上吃饭要花12美元.答案为D.【39题详解】D数字计算题.根据表格中的信息“Sunday Evening17：00-22：30 Dinner $11(Under10 $6)”可知，布朗先生要花费11美元，八岁的儿子要花费6美元.共计17美元.答案为D.【40题详解】B细节判断题.A. take away the food in one box for $8 ($5 Each Box)错误；B.enjoy all you can eat and barbecue (All you can eat &Barbecue)正确；C.get a free bottle of wine with your friend (For Each Table of Four)两个人啤酒不是免费的，错误；D.call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655 （Tel：4655 9651）错误.故答案为B.考点：广告布告类短文阅读.CMany boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special (特定的) time.TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows, etc. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children don’t have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools(工具).Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends.41. Many boys and girls spend ______.A. 4 hours on TV shows on SundayB. 6 hours on TV shows every dayC. many hours a day in front of the TV setsD. 8 hours on TV shows every day42. Many parents _____.A. don’t let their children watch TVB. ask their children to watch TVC. let their children watch TV in special timeD. want their children to do homework43. From TV, boys and girls can ______.A. learn good things and bad thingsB. learn nothingC. learn good thingsD. do bad things44. Kids like to watch TV, because ____.A. it is funB. they have nothing to doC. it is excitingD. it is good45. How does the writer like the TV shows? ____.A. They are good for children.B. They are bad for children.C. Some of them are good for children. Others are not.D. They are kind to children.【答案】41. C 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍电视节目对孩子的影响.许多男孩和女孩喜欢看电视.他们一天要在电视机前呆上好几个小时.他们认为看电视很有趣.但许多父母只允许他们的孩子在特定的时间看电视.电视节目有很多种.孩子可以从中学习好东西和坏东西.有些节目帮助孩子们了解世界各地的新闻.有些节目教孩子如何做饭或如何使用工具.【41题详解】题意：许多男孩和女孩___________.考查细节理解.A. 4 hours on TV shows on Sunday周日看4小时电视节目；B. 6 hours on TV shows every day每天看电视6小时；C. many hours a day in front of the TV sets每天在电视机前花几个小时；D. 8 hours on TV shows every day每天8小时看电视节目.根据第一段第二句They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets.（他们一天要在电视机前呆上好几个小时.）可知许多男孩和女孩每天在电视机前花几个小时；选C【42题详解】题意：许多父母____________.考查细节理解.A. don’t let their children watch TV不让他们的孩子看电视；B. ask their children to watch TV让他们的孩子看电视；C. let their children watch TV in special time让他们的孩子在特殊的时间看电视；D. want their children to do homework希望他们的孩子做家庭作业.根据第一段第三句But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.（但是很多父母只在特殊的时间让孩子看电视.）可知许多父母让他们的孩子在特殊的时间看电视；选C.【43题详解】题意：从电视上，男孩和女孩可以______________.考查细节理解.A. learn good things and bad things学习好东西和坏东西；B. learn nothing什么也不学习；C. learn good things学好事；D. do bad things做坏事.根据第二段第二句There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap opera, sports shows, fashion shows, and so on.A kid can learn good things and bad things from them （电视节目种类繁多，如情景喜剧、肥皂剧、体育节目、时装秀等.孩子可以从中学到好东西和坏东西.）可知从电视上，男孩和女孩可以学习好东西和坏东西；选A.【44题详解】题意：孩子们喜欢看电视，因为______________.考查细节理解.A. it is fun这很有趣；B. they have nothing to do他们什么都不做；C. it is exciting这令人兴奋；D. it is good这是好的.根据第三段第一句Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV（许多男孩和女孩认为看电视很有趣）可知孩子们喜欢看电视，因为他们认为看电视很有趣；选A.【45题详解】题意：作家认为电视节目怎么样？考查细节理解.A. They are good for children.它们对儿童有益；B. They are。