高中英语必修二第五单元重点

高中英语必修二Unit 5重要知识解析这篇人教版中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结：Unit 5 Music是我整理的，盼望能够帮到你!想要真正驾驭英语,词汇是必不行少的必备条件,所以词汇教学是英语学习中的关键。

中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结Unit 5 MusicWord usage:1. form 1) n. the pattern or nature of anything; sth. that gives the shape (to sth.)2) v. give shape to; develop by instruction; to construct, make or produceChurches are often built in the form of a cross.To apply for a job, you must fill out a form.The design is formed with trianglesHe forms the habit of getting up early.We formed a club.2. attractive adj. able to attract; exciting interest or pleasure; good lookingThe girl has attractive eyes.The picture drawn by Xu Beihong is very attractive to the visitors.3. perform v. to do or carry out; to act in a play; to play music beforepublicThe young doctor performed the heart operation.The students will perform an opera next Friday.The soloist had never performed in London before.Our team performed well in the match yesterday.4. ability n. skill; capability or power to do sth.She did the work to the best of her ability.He is a man of great ability.The acting abilities of both are well-known.5. advertisement n. public note (esp. in newspaper or TV) to arouse the publics attention about a product or ideaAdvertisement helps to sell goods.You can always see a lot of advertisements in the newspaper.Your job is dealing with advertisements.6. musician n. someone who is talented at composing or performing musicHe wants to be a great musician in the future.Her mothers friend, Miss Chen, is a well- known musician.It seems that musicians always keep long hair.7. reputation n. great opinion about a persons character; state of being respectedThe store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.This restaurant has a fine reputation.Cheating in the game ruined that players reputation.8. sort 1) n. kind; person or specified personality2) v. arrange according to different categories such as class, kind or sizeAll sorts of lamps are available in that shop.Thats just the sort of thing I want.They sort apples by size.Cant you sort the good from the bad?9. clap 1) n. the action or sound of hands-clapping; a high-pitch noise of thunder2) v. to strike together with handsThey gave the speaker a clap.A clap of thunder reverberated through the house.The audience clapped the pianist heartily.10. roll 1) n. sth rolled up, such as paper; things with this shape; list of names2) v. to move by turning over and over; to form into cylindrical or spherical shape; (of earth) to extend as in a wave; (to cause to) sound with long, vibrating tone; to swayPlease buy a roll of film for me.The roll of thunder was deafening.She rolled up her sleeves and began to prepare for supper.The truck rolled on at full speed.The coin rolled under the bed.The boat rolled badly.11. sayinga well-known wise statementThere is no smoke without fire, as the saying goes.Read some of the following sayings, then write your own famous quote about music and what it means to you.Useful expressionsdream of \ about (doing) sthimagine sth would come trueHave you ever dreamt of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing?He dreams of becoming a sailor.He got the first place this time, but he never dreamt about that.1. be honest withtell what exactly what one thinksto be frank withIf we are honest with ourselves, most of us have dreamed of being famous.I shall be quite honest with you.If you are honest with others, they will help you a lot.2. play a joke on \ with sb = play jokes on \ with sbThe musician of whom the bank was formed played jokes on each other as well as played music.They were playing jokes on each other while drinking.Take it easy, he is only playing a joke with you.3. or soItll only cost 15 dollars or so.There were twenty or so.Our manager will be back in a month or so.4. break upgo away in different directionsHowever, the bank broke up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-11010s.The police tried to break up the crowd.The two friends broke up.Nearly three hours later, the meeting finally broke up.5. by chanceby accidentI met my classmate in the street by chance.He got the money in the room by chance.I found my lost watch by chance yesterday.6. sort outto separate from a mass or group; to put things in order; place according to kind, rank, etc.; arrangePlease sort out the papers to be throw away, and put the rest back She got a job sorting out letters in the Post Office.Some of the massages are getting mixed up. Can you sort them out?7.stick toYou should stick to your dream.Stick to the task until it is finished.Make a special time for practicing and stick to it.He never sticks to anything for long.8. above allmost important of allAnd above all, remember to send us your commentsAbove all, you should be honest with me right now.。

高中英语必修二第五单元重点、难点Unit Five Music1、Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?你梦想过在音乐会上成千上万人前演奏吗，每个人都在拍手，欣赏你的音乐。

dream of 用法归纳：（1）渴望；迫切希望I am dreaming of having a car. 我渴望用于一辆小车。

The tramp dreams of living in a room tonight. 流浪汉迫切希望今晚能在一个房子里睡觉。

（2）做梦也没想到；从未想到I have never dreamed of becoming a teacher. 我从来也没想到我会成为老师。

I haven’t dreamed of meeting you here. 没想到会在这儿见到你。

即时活用：– I used to want to be a politician. ---I always dreamed _______ the conductor of an orchestra.A. to becomeB. that I will becomeC. that I becomeD. of becoming 答案：D2、Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?你唱过卡拉OK并且假装自己是像宋祖英或刘欢一样的大牌歌星吗？pretend vt. 假装用法归纳：（1）跟不定式He is always pretending to be an officer. 他总是装得像个干部一样。

人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit5重点句型详解人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit 5重点句型详解UNIT 5 MUSIC1.I like to listen to it when I exercise.It gives me energy.我锻炼时喜欢听,它给我能量。

【词汇精讲】energy是名词,意为“能源;能量;精力”。

We will also have to rely more on renewable energy,such as solar and wind power.我们也必须更多地依靠像太阳能和风能这样的可再生能源。

2.Classical music makes me feel like I’m sitting beside a quiet stream and enjoying nature.古典音乐让我觉得像坐在一条宁静的溪流旁,享受着大自然。

【词汇精讲】feel like是动词短语,意为“想要;摸起来像”,后面可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。

3.This will help you make it easier to understand.这有助于你使它更容易理解。

【句式剖析】句中为“make it+adj.+for sb to do sth”句型, 其中it作形式宾语,sb是不定式的逻辑主语。

【句式拓展】(1)make+it+形容词/名词+that从句make+it+形容词/名词+to do不定式make+it+no good/no use/no value...+doing sth(2)常用于这种句型的动词:make,think,consider,find,feel等。

Susan made it clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.4.Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.想象一下,当你独自在家的时候,有机会和数百人一起唱歌。

必修二Unit5 必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义)1．virtual adj. 很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的2．composition n. 成分；作品3．studio n. 演播室；工作室4．composer n. 作曲者；作曲家5．phenomenon n. 现象6．album n. 相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑7．lean vt. 依靠；倾斜8．repetition n. 重复；重做(二)背重点单词——写对才行1．opportunity n. 机会；时机2．onto prep. (朝)向3．ordinary adj. 普通的；平凡的4．enable vt. 使能够；使可能5．prove vt. 证明；展现6．award vt. 授予n. 奖品7．stage n. 时期；阶段；舞台8．altogether adv.(用以强调)全部；总共9．thus adv. 如此；因此10．nowadays adv. 现在；目前11．capable adj. 有能力的；有才能的12．cure vt. 治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题)n. 药物；治疗；措施13．previous adj. 先前的；以往的14．impact n. 巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力15．talent n. 天才；天资；天赋16．addition n. 添加；加法；增加物17．disease n. (疾)病18．ache vt.& n. 疼痛19．moreover adv. 而且；此外20．somehow adv. 以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1．energy n．能源；能量；精力→ energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的2．perform vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行→ performance n．表演；演技；表现→ performer n．表演者；演员3．origin n．起源；由来；起因→ original adj. 原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件；原作→ originally adv.起初4．gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→ gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地5．relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve vt.减轻；缓解6．aim n．目的；目标vi.& vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vt.目的是；旨在→ aimless adj.没有目标的；漫无目的的→ aimlessly adv.漫无目的地7．equip vt.& vi.配备；装备→ equipment n．设备；装备8．assume vt.以为；假设→ assumption n．假定；假设9．treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待→ treatment n．治疗；对待；处理10．satisfy vt.使满足；使满意→ satisfaction n．满足；满意；欣慰→ satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→ satisfied adj.满意的11．vary v.不同；变化；相异→ various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→ variety n．变化；种类；多样化12．react vi.作出反应；回应→ reaction n．反应；回应[语境活用]1．All the athletes performed well in the Olympic Games and their performance deserved our respect, no matter whether they won a gold medal or not. (perform)2．As is known to all, education is a gradual process, and people are gradually aware of its importance. (gradual) 3．Don't assume that you are a princess and stop living in assumptions any more. (assume)4．Our school offers such good equipment and you will be well equipped with knowledge and skills for your future job. (equip)5．People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the treatment sent by the government. (treat)6. To the satisfaction of the boss, his products could satisfy the needs of the customers. (satisfy)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行1．perform vi.&vt.表演；履行；执行2．award vt.授予n．奖品3．relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱4．aim n．目的；目标vi.&vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vt.目的是；旨在5．assume vt.以为；假设(五)背短语词块——表达出彩，需多积词块才行Ⅰ单元短语再认再现1．together with和……一起2．fall in love with 爱上3．lead to 导致4．on stage 舞台上5．join in 参与6．be absorbed in sth./sb. 被……吸引住；专心致志7．set sth. up 安装好(设备或机器)8．try out 参加……选拔(或试演)9．in addition to sb./sth.) 除……以外(还)10．from (then) on 从(那)时起11．get through (设法)处理；完成12．concentrate on 专心于13．turn out 结果是14．pay off 还清；得到回报Ⅱ重点短语拓展用活1．fall in love with爱上2．try out参加……选拔(或试演)；试用；试验(六)背主题写作——好习作就靠“仿效”和“背诵”演讲稿 A Speech 关于音乐对人们生活的积极作用假如你是John,你获邀参加一个活动，发表一个关于音乐对人们生活的积极作用的有感染力的演讲.Hello! My name is John, and I'm here to talk about the power of music over words. Two years ago, my grandmother passed away, and music has helped me cope since then.Sometimes words cannot describe what we are feeling, but music can. As Hans Christian Andersen once said,"Where words fail, music speaks.”Music is like a special language that everyone can understand.Have you ever heard a piece of music and remembered an important time in your life? Perhaps when something important happened or when youfelt really happy or sad.I feel this way about a piece of classical music by Eric Satie called“Gymnopédie No.1".It reminds me of my grandmother. It is like an old friend comforting me when I hear it.This music helps me remember how much I miss her. It helps me remember all the great times we had. And music helps me be grateful for that time together. If you struggle to find the words to help you, music can be your guide.。

Unit 51.power权力/势力/影响力；电力strength人的体力；强项/长处/力量force暴力/武力energy人的精力/能源energetic精力充沛的/充满活力的2.perform one’s duty/promise履行perform well/badly/poorly 表现好/坏performance(n.) performer(人)3.burst-burst-burst爆发，（使）爆裂burst into+n. =burst out+doing 突然burst into laughter/tears=burst out laughing/crying4.enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事able(adj.)-ability(n.)-unable不能够的disabled(adj.)-disability(n.)残疾的5.prove(系动词/及物动词) 证明是/证明prove+n./adj.proof(n.)证据6.award(n.)奖/奖品(Vt.)授予，颁发（强调荣誉感）award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.授予某人某物（可接双宾，用法同give）reward(n.)/(Vt.)回报，报酬，奖赏（强调辛苦/服务后的“回报”）reward sb. with sth. 用某物回报某人reward sb. for doing sth. 酬谢某人做了某事prize(n.)比赛/竞争/抽奖中获得的奖7.fall in love with/fall asleep/ get into trouble/ catch fire等表动作be in love with/ be asleep/ be in trouble/ be on fire等表状态8.be capable of doing sth.=be qualified for sth.in capable(adj.)没有能力的have the capability to do sth.9.relief(n.) (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；宽慰，轻松或解脱relieve(Vt.) relieved(adj.)感到宽慰的，放心的to one’s relief 令某人欣慰的是breathe a sig h of relief 松了一口气disaster relief赈灾pain relief减轻疼痛10.cure (n.)/(Vt.)治愈/解决(方案)cure sb. of sth.treat(Vt.)治疗treat sb. for sth. 治疗某人某病treat sb. to sth. 用某物款待某人suspect(怀疑)/accuse(指控)/rob/inform/warn/convince/remind/cure sb. of sth.11.absorb(Vt.)吸收absorbed(adj.) 感到吸引的，全神贯注的absorbing(adj.)令人吸引的，引人入胜的be absorbed in (doing) sth. 全神贯注于做某事=be lost in (doing) sth.=be devoted to (doing) sth. =focus/concentrate on12.aim(n.)(V)目的是，瞄准aim at/be aimed at瞄准，以...为目标同义词：aim目标/目的purpose目的intention意图/目的(intend to do sth.计划做某事)objective 目的/目标13.状语从句的省略when/if/while/though/even if/until/unless等连词后直接+现在分词/过去分词属于省略=when/if/while/though/even if/until/unless等连词+(主语+be)+现在分词doing/过去分词done （注意：必须此从句主语与主句主语一致时，才可以省略。

Module 2 Unit 5 Music1.How does music make you feel?What do you think of ...?How do you like/ find...?How do you feel about ...?How much is this shirt?How much does this shirt cost?Relieve oneself 上厕所Answer nature’s call 上厕所Do one’s business like a dog 随地大小便2.Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician?Part ofA part ofPlenty of ...Be home to ...泛指为不定冠词（一个或某个）特指为定冠词（这个或那个）零冠词A.固定搭配throw sb into prison 把某人投入监狱相对抽象的行为而非具体事务B.物质名词Water is the source of life.Pen is mightier than sword. 文明胜于刀剑。

C.受形容词修饰依然不带不定冠词的不可数名词news/ fun/ information/ health/ music/ progress/ weather/ luck/ hard work等。

3.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating yourmusic?介词+ which引导的定语从句At a concertClapThe Concert of Europe 欧洲和谐4.To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.To be + adj. = adv. + speakingHonestly speakingAttach great importance to ... 认为......很重要Attach 附加；附属Attachment 附件5.They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame. NameFamous正迁移DisasterDisastrousNumberNumerouster they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.Pay sb forPay forIn cashBy cheque/ checkOn a loan 贷款Pub 酒馆public house7.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of whic h was based loosely on the Beatles.Be to do 用途；安排；注定；命令；将来Musician 音乐人8.They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musiciansPut an advertisement in a newspaperI have learned from the advertisement you put in the local newspaper that ...9.They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them. Form 组成n.表格Fill in the formBe familiar withFamiliarity10.... after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.In a year = after a year= within a year11.They produced a new record,with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.Celebrity 名人With whichCelebrate A with B12.The regulars there were very kind to us.主顾；常客On a regular basis 定期Irregular 不规则的Irregular verbs13.It was almost as exciting as later when we became famous.Almost/ nearlyIt’s almost/ nearly ready. 快好了。

人教版高一英语必修 2 Unit5 课本知识点详解及练习Unit5 Music知识点详解Ⅰ．常考单词必背1．pretend vt. 假装；假扮She pretended to be doing her homework when her mother came in. 她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业。

[快速闪记]pretend to do sth 假装做某事pretend to be doing sth 假装在做某事pretend to have done sth 假装做过某事2．attach vt. & vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接He attached his horse to a tree. 他把马拴在一棵树上。

Chinese people attach great importance to education. 中国人很重视教育。

[快速闪记]attach...to 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接attach importance/value/meaning to 认为有重要性/有价值/有意义be attached to 附属于；连在……上；喜欢3．form vt. (使)组成；形成；构成　n. 形状；外形；形式；表格He has formed the habit of getting up early. 他养成了早起的习惯。

[快速闪记]form the habit of... 养成……的习惯in the form of 呈……的形状；以……的形式存在be in good/great form 情绪良好；兴高采烈4．earn vt. 赚；挣得；获得The old man earned his living by selling newspapers. 那位老人通过卖报来谋生。

[快速闪记](1)earn one's respect/reputation 赢得某人尊敬/名誉earn one's living＝make a living 谋生(2)earnings n. 所得；收入，工资5. perform vt. & vi. 表演；履行；执行He performed very well in the speech competition. 他在演讲比赛中表现得很好。

⾼中英语必修⼆Unit5知识点Unit 5 《Music》知识点【短语归纳】of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想… 2. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事honest with sb. 对…诚实 4. form the habit of养成…的习惯5. play jokes/a joke on sb捉弄=play tricks/a trick on sb.6. base on 以….为基础, 基于… be based on7. break up 破裂；拆散；停⽌；（战争等）爆发get familiar with sb/sth 对…熟悉out 分类 10. be confident of/about/in 对……有信⼼put on a performance=perform 演出，表演wrong 出了⽑病up with 提出14. stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事 15. above of all ⾸先，最重要的是16. attract one's attention/interest 吸引某⼈的注意⼒/兴趣【单元知识点】you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concertdream of/ about ( doing ) sth 梦想做某事dream one’s life away虚度光阴 dream a ...dream 做……梦. When she was young, she dreamed of being a doctor in the future.All of us dream of a better future.2. Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huanpretend to do sth. 假装做某事 pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth. 假装已经做了某事. I pretend to give him the cold shoulder (冷落)。

人教版新课标高中英语必修二Unit 5 知识点明细Unit 5 MusicPart 1 Warming up1.roll vi/vt 滚动；（使）摇摆n 【c】卷卷形物面包圈The vase rolled off the edge of the table and was brokenA rolling stone gathers no moss（苔藓）.The horse had a roll on the grass.EX: _____his trousers, he worked with the others in the fields.A. Putting upB. Looking upC. Taking upD. Rolling up2.folk adj.民间的n,家人，亲戚，人们；（常用复数）folk songs /music/artSome old folks have special tastes.3.Guess which music matches which picturematch 与…相搭配/相符合；匹敌match… with … 用…与…相配We try to match these red flowers with green leaves.Part 2 Reading1.dream of/about (doing) sthHe dreams of becoming a sailorThe boy has always dreamed of becoming a doctor, and now his dream has come true.2.pretend vt. 假装；假扮He pretended not to notice.I pretended to be sleeping when she walked in.We pretended (that) nothing had happened.She wasn’t really crying; she was only pretending.3.to be honest=honestly speakingTo be honest, I don’t like him at all.补充: to tell (you) the truth.EX: ----How do you like the book?---____, it is a bit boring.A. I am not sureB. That is to sayC. To be honestD. Generally speaking4.attach V. 系，连接；使附属，使依恋；认为有（重要性，意义）Attach a recent photo to your form.I attach great importance to English..This middle school is attached to a local university.Mary is a girl who i s attached to her mother.5. form n. 表格，形式v形成，组成，构成in the form of… She expressed her feelings in the form of poetry.Please fill in the form. form a good habitA plan formed in my head.It is difficult to get rid of the bad habit formed before.6. practise v. 练习，训练She is practising playing the piano now.补充：跟动名词做宾语：finish. be worth . be busy. be used to give upconsider suggest. can’t help. mind . feel like 7. passer-by 复合名词passers-by sons-in-law go-betweens grown-ups man cook—men cooks woman doctor—women doctors8. earn vt. 赚；挣得；获得He earns about $200000 a year.His honesty earned him respect.earn one’s living=make a/one’s living earn fame9. extra adj. 额外的；外加的He would like to do extra work to earn more money.Breakfast is provided at no extra charge.10. perform vt&vi. 表演；履行；执行The children performed two plays./ The children performed well last night. You are expected to perform your duties.They set out to perform the operation.performance n. 演出；表演They gave performances to collect money for the project.11. in cash 用现金；有现钱by check 用支票by credit card 用信用卡Do you pay in cash or by check?12. play jokes/a joke on 戏弄；开某人的玩笑make a joke of/about sb.make fun of sb./laugh at sb.13. rely on/upon 依靠；依赖(depend on )rely on sb./sth. doing sth. rely on sb./sth. to do sth.Now that you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents.These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.You can rely on it that it will rain this weekend.He can not be relied on to tell the truth.14. broadcast vt.&n.广播；播放(broadcast broadcast )a live broadcast a radio news broadcastThe interview was broadcast live across Europe.15. be get familiar with熟悉；与…熟悉sb. be/get familiar with sb./sth.与某人熟悉亲密；通晓；熟悉sth. be familiar to sb. 为…所熟悉I am familiar ___your name, and that is to say, your name is familiar ___ me.16. or so 大约（数量词后）about 大约（数量词之前）We can finish the work in a week or so./in about a week.or rather 更确切的说In the end he had to walk---or rather run---to the office.17. break up 打碎；分裂；解体The ship broke up on the rocks.She has just broke up with her boyfriend.Finally the country broke up into three countries.The children will break up for the Christmas.break down （机器）出故障；（健康精神）垮下来break out (战争、火灾)突然发生Part 3 Learning about language1.in addition 另外；也(相当于副词)We have one spare bed but we need another in addition.You need time, and, in addition, you need money.In addition to…除…之外（还）... (用作介词)In addition to visiting the zoo, we went to the park.In addition to English, she can speak French.EX: In New York, I met my niece, and other relatives ___.A.as well asB. includedC. in additionD. moreoverPart 4 Using language1.sort out 分类；整理When are you going to sort all these papers out?EX: It took me quite a lot time to sort out the books.2.confident adj.自信的；确信的confidence n. U 信心be confident of sth. 对…有信心；确信that 从句have confidence in对某事物有信心Jim feels confident of passing the exam.Jim feels confident that he can pass the exam.We have confidence in our future.3. brief adj. 简短的；简要的n. 摘要；大纲A brief visit/meeting in brief简言之；简要地to be brief 简而言之There is not much time left, so I will tell you about it in brief.briefly adv.简要地；短暂的Please tell me briefly what happened.4. afterwards adv. 后来；然后Let’s got to the theatre first and eat afterwards.Afterwards she had a rest in the garden.5. go wrong 出现问题；出故障；犯错误Something has gone wrong with my watch.注意：go 用作系动词意“变得，变成；变为”，通常指由好变坏。

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人教版高一英语必修二第五单元基础知识Unit 5 The power of natureⅠ.重点短语1. in danger2. prevent … from doing3. cover with4. in panic5. nothing but6. attempt to do7. amazed at8. no more than9. end in10. set out11. break out12. bring down13. turn …into14. as a result15. hold onⅡ.重点句型1. It caused the most deaths because it happened at night when people were at home and asleep. （单元重点句型）2. The earthquake caused buildings to fall, homes to collapse, and people to panic. （单元重点句型）3. Heavy rain caused the river to overflow and flood the city.（单元重点句型）Ⅲ.相关知识1. happen当表示“发生”时，happen通常作及物动词，后接事情作宾语：All of a sudden, an amazing thing happened.当happen以不定式为宾语时，其主语可改为形式宾语it。

It happened that I was doing my homework.译：真巧，我正在做作业。

It so happens that I’m free today.2. as a result主要用来表示某种原因导致某种结果，as a result后接结果，常放在句首。

As a result, the number of the students increased greatly.译：结果，学生人数大大增长。