提高英语作文得分之策略——简单句变高级句
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英语写作技巧丨五大策略,提高作文得分档次适当使用含有较高级语法结构的句式。
特殊句式(强调句、倒装句、省略句、感叹句等)、各类从句(定语从句、名词性从句等)、非谓语动词、独立主格结构等都属于较复杂的语法结构。
这些结构的交替使用,可以使文章的语言充满层次感,从而较好地反映考生的语言运用能力。
此外,正确使用一些谚语也能给文章增色不少。
策略一:特殊句式的交替使用1.使用强调句❶As a saying goes,the little thing matters most.→As a saying goes,it is the little thing that matters most.❷Our parents have devoted their unconditional love to us,which indeed deserves our appreciation and reward.→It's our parents who have devoted their unconditional love to us,which indeed deserves our appreciation and reward.2.使用倒装句2.使用倒装句❶The children can grow up mentally and physically healthy only in this way.→Only in this way can the children grow up mentally and physically healthy.❷I didn't realize words could be powerful in both positive and negative ways until then.→Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in both positive and negative ways.3.使用省略句❶If it is so,I hope you will have a wonderful time.→If so,I hope you will have a wonderful time.❷Although they were faced with many problems,they didn't lose heart.→Although faced with many problems,they didn't lose heart.4.使用感叹句❶It is a very splendid moment.→How splendid a moment it is!❷I am very worried about his condition.→How worried I am about his condition!5. 使用虚拟语气❶It is high time for both children and parents to take action to make small changes.→It is high time that both children and parents took action to make small changes.❷I missed being hit by the car with your help.→Without your help,I would have been hit by the car.❸ I’m writing to convey my gratitude to my teacher, with whose help, I have made rapid progress in my English.→I’m writing to convey my gratitude to my teacher, without whose help, I couldn’t have made rapid progress in my English.策略二:恰当使用各类从句1.定语从句❶如果他们在考试中经常作弊,他们就会养成一个坏习惯,这将会对他们的生活产生坏的影响。
高考英语写作技巧如何让句型升级1. 使用复合句:在简单句的基础上,使用从属连词(例如:although, while, since等)引导从句,使句子结构更加复杂。
例如:简单句:I like to read books.(我喜欢读书。
)复合句:Although I have a busy schedule, I still like toread books.(虽然我时间很紧,但我还是喜欢读书。
)2.使用倒装句:将主语和谓语动词的位置颠倒,使句子更具有强调性。
例如:正常语序:He was studying in the library when I saw him.(当我看到他时,他正在图书馆学习。
)倒装句:Studying in the library was he when I saw him.(当我看到他时,他正正在图书馆学习。
)3. 使用强调句:通过在句子中添加“do”或“did”来强调谓语动词。
例如:原句:She likes to play the piano.(她喜欢弹钢琴。
)强调句:It is playing the piano that she likes to do.(她喜欢做的就是弹钢琴。
)4.使用非谓语动词:将动词变为非谓语形式(例如:不定式、动名词、分词),可以使句子更简洁、流畅。
例如:原句:She can finish the homework quickly.(她可以快速完成作业。
)非谓语动词:She can finish the homework quickly.(她可快速完成作业。
)5.使用插入语:通过在句子中插入一个短语或从句,来增加细节或修饰句子的内容。
例如:原句:Jack, my best friend, helped me a lot.(杰克,我的最好朋友,给了我很多帮助。
)插入语:Jack, who is my best friend, helped me a lot.(杰克,我的最好朋友,给了我很多帮助。
英语作文怎么变高级句提升英语作文的高级句型可以通过以下几种方式:1. 使用复合句和复杂句型:原句,The weather was good, so we decided to go for a picnic.高级句,Due to the favorable weather conditions, we made the decision to embark on a picnic excursion.2. 运用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:原句,She is a good student.高级句,She is an outstanding student with exceptional academic prowess.3. 使用高级词汇和表达方式:原句,He was very happy.高级句,He was absolutely ecstatic.4. 增加修饰语和插入语:原句,The book is interesting.高级句,The book, with its captivating plot and intriguing characters, is truly captivating.5. 采用并列结构和倒装句:原句,The concert was enjoyable and the performers were talented.高级句,Not only was the concert immensely enjoyable, but the performers also showcased exceptional talent.6. 使用虚拟语气和倒装句:原句,If I were you, I would study harder.高级句,Were I in your position, I would apply myself more diligently to my studies.7. 引用名言或引文来增加文章的深度和思想性:原句,Hard work leads to success.高级句,As the renowned philosopher Aristotle once asserted, "We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, then, is not an act, but a habit."8. 使用句子的平行结构和抽象表达:原句,She likes reading, writing, and painting.高级句,Her interests span across the realms of literature, composition, and artistic expression.通过这些方法,你的英语作文将会显得更加高级、深刻,展现出你的语言表达能力和思维深度。
高中英语作文如何让句子变得高级How to Make Sentences More Advanced in High School English WritingWriting in high school English can be a daunting task for many students, especially when it comes to making their sentences more advanced. However, with the right techniques and strategies, students can easily elevate their writing to a more sophisticated level. In this article, we will discuss some tips on how to achieve this.1. Use a variety of sentence structuresOne of the easiest ways to make your sentences more advanced is to vary the structure. Instead of just sticking to simple subject-verb-object sentences, try incorporating complex and compound sentences. For example, instead of saying, "I went to the store," you could say, "After finishing my homework, I went to the store to buy some groceries." This not only makes your writing more interesting but also shows a higher level of language proficiency.2. Use advanced vocabularyAnother way to make your sentences sound more sophisticated is to use advanced vocabulary. Instead of usingbasic words like "good" or "bad," try using synonyms such as "beneficial" or "detrimental." Additionally, don't be afraid to use words that may be less common but more precise in meaning. This will make your writing more nuanced and impressive.3. Incorporate figurative languageFigurative language, such as similes, metaphors, and personification, can also help to make your sentences more advanced. These literary devices add depth and creativity to your writing, making it more engaging for the reader. For example, instead of saying, "She was very happy," you could say, "Her face lit up like a Christmas tree." This not only paints a vivid picture in the reader's mind but also showcases your literary prowess.4. Show, don't tellInstead of simply telling the reader what is happening, try to show it through descriptive language and imagery. This helps to create a more immersive experience for the reader and adds depth to your writing. For example, instead of saying, "It was a sunny day," you could describe the scene in more detail: "The sun beat down on the pavement, casting long shadows and making the air shimmer with heat." This not only sets the scene but also demonstrates your ability to paint a picture with words.5. Edit and reviseFinally, one of the most important steps in making your sentences more advanced is to edit and revise your work. Take the time to read through your writing carefully, looking for ways to improve sentence structure, vocabulary, and clarity. Make sure to eliminate any unnecessary words or phrases and ensure that your ideas flow smoothly from one sentence to the next. Additionally, consider seeking feedback from your teacher or peers to help you identify areas for improvement.By following these tips and strategies, you can easily make your sentences more advanced in high school English writing. Remember to practice regularly and be open to trying new techniques to enhance your writing skills. With dedication and effort, you will see a noticeable improvement in the sophistication and quality of your writing.。
灵活运用高级表达方式提高高考英语书面表达得分近年来,高考英语书面表达评分标准规定。
考生必须使用比较高级的表达方式方能获取高分,而不少考生只会用结构简单的句子来表达文意,写出来的文章得分就低。
因此,同学们应在平时的书面表达训练中多练习使用高级表达方式,才能在高考英语书面表达中获得高分。
一、什么是高级表达方式一般说来,如果一篇书面表达通篇都是单一的主谓宾结构的简单句,表达效果就比较差。
各种复合句、特殊句式(倒装句、强调句、感叹句、such as列举句型等)和带过渡性插入语的句子通常难度大、语境逻辑强、表达效果好,是普遍认可的高级表达方式,也是高考英语书面表达是否能获取高分的重要依据同学们在写英语书面表达时应根据表达需要有选择地使用这些高级表达方式。
二、掌握简单表达方式转化高级表达方式的方法简单表达方式可以转化成高级表达方式,而且转换难度也不是很大,因为高级表达方式也是在简单表达方式的基础上构成的。
下面介绍几种将简单表达方式转化为高级表达方式的方法。
1.将两个简单句合并为一个由which引导的非限制性定语从句。
which在非限制性定语从句中代表主句内容,从句可由两个简单句之一改造而成。
例1:最近许多中学生乱花钱,关于这一点不同的人有不同的看法。
简单句:Recently many middle school students spend their money on unnecessary things. Different people have different opinions about it.高级表达方式:Recently many middle school students spend their money on unnecessary things, about which different people have different opinions.例2:许多男孩学抽烟,这对身体有危害。
英语写作句子改写改写句子可以是多种形式的,比如简单句改复杂句,复杂句改简单句,主动语态改被动语态等等。
以下是一些常见的英语写作句子改写的方法:1. 简单句改复杂句:将一个简单句改写成一个复杂句,可以增加句子的层次感和表现力。
例如,“The book is very interesting.”可以改写成“This is an extremely interesting book.”2. 复杂句改简单句:将一个复杂句改写成一个简单句,可以让句子更简洁明了。
例如,“This is the book that I mentioned in my previous email.”可以改写成“This is the book I mentioned in my previous email.”3. 主动语态改被动语态:将一个主动语态的句子改写成一个被动语态的句子,可以让句子的焦点更加突出。
例如,“The teacher gave the students a test.”可以改写成“The students were given a test by the teacher.”4. 使用不同的修饰词和短语:使用不同的修饰词和短语可以让句子更加生动形象。
例如,“The dog barked loudly.”可以改写成“The dog barked fiercely.”5. 改变句子结构:改变句子的结构可以让句子更加灵活多样。
例如,“He is a great player.”可以改写成“He is considered a great player.”6. 使用比喻和拟人等修辞手法:使用比喻、拟人等修辞手法可以让句子更加生动有趣。
例如,“The sunset was like a painting.”可以改写成“The sunset painted the sky with its rich colors.”以上是一些常见的英语写作句子改写的方法,可以根据具体情况灵活运用。
英语作文提分高级句式在英语写作中,使用高级句式可以显著提升文章的质量和表达的深度。
以下是一些可以帮助你提高英语作文分数的高级句式:1. 使用复杂结构:- 简单句:I love reading books.- 复杂句:When I immerse myself in reading books, I findit not only enlightening but also a source of immense pleasure.2. 运用条件句:- If I had known about the deadline, I would havecompleted the assignment on time.3. 使用虚拟语气:- It is essential that we maintain discipline, or else chaos would ensue.4. 引入比较和对比:- Unlike some of his peers, who prefer to procrastinate, John always completes his work ahead of time.5. 使用从句:- Although the task was challenging, which deterred many, she approached it with determination and succeeded.6. 运用被动语态:- The book was written by a renowned author and has beentranslated into several languages.7. 使用非谓语动词:- Having finished the exam, the students left the room with a sense of relief.8. 使用强调句:- It was not until the final bell rang that we realized how much time had passed.9. 使用倒装句:- Only after the storm subsided did the rescue team manage to reach the stranded hikers.10. 使用排比结构:- To write well is to communicate effectively; to read widely is to broaden one's horizons; to think critically is to challenge one's assumptions.11. 引入谚语或格言:- "Actions speak louder than words," and this adage is particularly relevant when assessing one's commitment to environmental conservation.12. 使用插入语:- English, a language spoken in many countries, has indeed become a global lingua franca.13. 运用修辞问句:- Who would have thought that a simple algorithm could revolutionize the way we shop and interact online?14. 使用双重否定:- It is not improbable that the new policy will have a significant impact on the economy.15. 使用并列连词:- The company not only met but also exceeded the sales targets for the quarter.通过在写作中巧妙地融入这些高级句式,你的文章将显得更加成熟和有说服力,从而在评分时获得更高的分数。
英语写作提分的诀窍同学写作时,要使文章耐人寻味,有深度,应尝试使用一些高级词汇或句型,下面就一起来看看英语写作提分的诀窍有哪些吧英语写作提分的诀窍1、敏捷转变句子开头在通常状况下,英语句子的排列方式为"主语+谓语+宾语',即主语位于句子开头。
但若依据状况适当转变句子的开头方式,比如使用倒状语或以状语开头等,会使文章增加表现力。
You can do it well only in this way.Only in this way can you do it well.只有这样你才能把它做好。
A young woman sat by the window.By the window sat a young woman.窗户边坐着一个年轻妇女。
2、避开重复使用词语为了使表达更生动,更富表现力,同学们在写作时应尽量避开重复使用同一词语来表示同一意思,尤其是一些老生常谈的词语。
如有的同学一看到"喜爱'二字,就会立即想起like,事实上,英语中表示类似意思的词和短语许多,如 love, enjoy, prefer, appreciate, be fond of, care for等。
I like reading while my brother likes watching television.I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.我喜爱看书,而我的兄弟却喜爱看电视。
3、合理使用省略句合理恰当地使用省略句,不仅可以使文章精练、简洁,而且会使文章更具文采和可读性。
He may be busy. If hes busy, Ill call later. If he is not busy, can I see him now?He may be busy. If so, Ill call later. If not, can I see him now?他可能很忙,要是这样,我以后再来访问。
把简单句提升从句作文英语英文回答:As I sit down to write this response, I can't help but think about how much I have grown as a writer over the years. From simple sentences to complex sentences with subordinating clauses, my journey in mastering the art of writing has been a challenging yet rewarding one.When I first started writing, my sentences were short and to the point. I would say things like "I like to read" or "She runs fast." These simple sentences served their purpose, but as I continued to develop my writing skills, I realized that I needed to add more depth and complexity to my sentences.One way I did this was by incorporating subordinating clauses into my writing. Instead of just saying "I like to read," I could now say "I like to read because it helps me relax and escape from reality." By adding thissubordinating clause, I not only provided more informationto the reader but also made my writing more interesting and engaging.Another way I improved my writing was by using relative clauses to provide more details about a noun in my sentence. For example, instead of saying "The book was interesting,"I could now say "The book, which I borrowed from thelibrary, was incredibly interesting." By adding thisrelative clause, I was able to give the reader more context and paint a clearer picture in their minds.Overall, the transition from simple sentences to complex sentences with subordinating clauses has been a transformative experience for me as a writer. I now feel more confident in my ability to express myself effectively and engage my readers in a more compelling way.中文回答:当我坐下来写这篇回答时,我不禁想到我在多年来作为一个作家的成长。
简单句英语作文改车高级英文回答:Automotive Enhancement: Elevating the Driving Experience.In the realm of automotive artistry, modifications and performance upgrades hold a distinct appeal, promising to enhance the driving experience and transform a mere vehicle into a cherished expression of individuality. Byjudiciously selecting and incorporating these modifications, drivers can elevate their cars to new heights of performance, aesthetics, and personalization.Performance Enhancement: Unleashing Power and Speed.At the heart of automotive enhancement lies performance optimization. This encompasses a range of modifications designed to augment the car's power, handling, and responsiveness. Engine performance can be enhanced throughupgrades to the air intake system, exhaust system, and engine management software. Upgrading the suspension system can significantly improve handling capabilities, providing a more spirited and engaging driving experience. Additionally, performance-oriented tires and braking systems can further enhance the car's grip and stopping power.Aesthetic Modifications: Creating a Visual Masterpiece.Beyond performance upgrades, aesthetic modifications allow drivers to personalize their cars and make a statement on the road. Body kits, custom paint jobs, and alloy wheels can dramatically alter the car's appearance, giving it a unique and distinctive look. Interior modifications, such as upgraded seats, steering wheels, and audio systems, can enhance the driver's comfort and elevate the overall driving experience.Technology Enhancements: Integrating Advanced Features.Modern cars are increasingly equipped with advancedtechnology features that enhance safety, convenience, and entertainment. Aftermarket technology enhancements can further bolster these capabilities, offering drivers access to cutting-edge systems such as adaptive cruise control, lane departure warnings, and high-quality audio systems. By incorporating the latest technology, drivers can enjoy a more intuitive and feature-rich driving experience.Customization and Personalization: Expressing Individuality.The beauty of automotive enhancement lies not only in its ability to improve performance and aesthetics but also in its potential for personalization. By carefullyselecting and combining various modifications, drivers can create a car that truly reflects their own taste and style. Whether it's a subtle nod to their passion for racing or a more overt display of their creativity, automotive enhancement empowers drivers to express their individuality behind the wheel.Balancing Safety and Performance: A DelicateEquilibrium.When undertaking automotive enhancements, it's crucialto strike a delicate balance between performance and safety. Modifications should be carefully considered and implemented by qualified professionals to ensure the car remains safe and roadworthy. While performance upgrades can enhance the driving experience, it's important toprioritize safety by maintaining proper levels of traction, braking, and handling.Conclusion: The Art of Automotive Enhancement.Automotive enhancement is a multifaceted pursuit that encompasses performance optimization, aesthetic modifications, technological advancements, and personal expression. By judiciously selecting and incorporatingthese enhancements, drivers can transform their cars into unique and exhilarating expressions of their individuality while elevating their overall driving experience. However,it's essential to approach automotive enhancement with a keen eye for safety and an understanding of the delicatebalance between performance and roadworthiness.中文回答:汽车改装,提升驾驶体验。
简单句英语作文改车高级I love cars, and I have always been interested in modifying them to make them faster and more stylish. One simple sentence in English can be transformed into a more advanced one by adding descriptive details and using more complex sentence structures.英文回答:Simple sentence: I have a fast car.Advanced sentence: I am the proud owner of a sleek and powerful sports car that accelerates with lightning speed on the open road.Simple sentence: The car is blue.Advanced sentence: The vibrant blue hue of my car shines brilliantly under the sun, turning heads wherever I go.Simple sentence: I like to drive fast.Advanced sentence: I have a need for speed and enjoy pushing the limits of my car's performance on winding roads and straightaways.Simple sentence: I want to upgrade my car.Advanced sentence: I am planning to enhance my car's performance by installing a turbocharger and upgrading the exhaust system for a more aggressive sound.Simple sentence: My car looks cool.Advanced sentence: The sleek lines and aerodynamic design of my car give it a sophisticated and modern appearance that sets it apart from the rest.中文回答:我热爱汽车,一直对改装汽车以使其更快更时尚感兴趣。
提高英语作文句式在提高英语作文句式方面,以下是一些实用的技巧和例子:1. 使用复杂句式:- 简单句:I went to the park.- 复杂句:After finishing my homework, I went to the park with my friends.2. 使用并列句:- 并列句可以增加文章的连贯性。
- 例句:I enjoy reading books, listening to music, and playing sports.3. 使用条件句:- 第一条件句(真实条件句):If it rains, we will stay at home.- 第二条件句(非真实条件句):If I had enough money, I would travel around the world.4. 使用虚拟语气:- 虚拟语气用于表达愿望、建议或假设。
- 例句:I wish I could speak English as fluently as a native speaker.5. 使用定语从句:- 定语从句用来修饰名词或代词。
- 例句:The book that I read last night was very interesting.6. 使用非谓语动词:- 非谓语动词包括动名词、不定式和过去分词。
- 例句:Swimming is a great way to relax after a long day.7. 使用强调句:- 强调句可以突出文章中的重点。
- 例句:It was not until I started practicing every day that I improved my English.8. 使用倒装句:- 倒装句用于强调或改变句子的语序。
- 例句:Only after I finished my homework did I go to the party.9. 使用比较级和最高级:- 比较级和最高级用于比较事物。
英语作文提分高级句式当你想要提高英语作文的分数时,使用一些高级句式可以帮助你的文章更加丰富和有深度。
下面是一些可以提高作文分数的高级句式:1. 倒装句 (Inversion):"Not only did she win the competition, but she also set a new record.""Under no circumstances should we ignore the importance of education."2. 强调句 (Emphatic Constructions):"It is democracy that allows for freedom of expression.""Only by working together can we achieve our goals."3. 条件句 (Conditional Sentences):"Were it not for his assistance, we would have failed.""Should you require any further information, please do not hesitate to contact us."4. 虚拟语气 (Subjunctive Mood):"If I were you, I would reconsider my decision.""I suggest that he study harder if he wants to pass the exam."5. 定语从句 (Relative Clauses):"The book, which was written by a renowned author, has become a bestseller.""People who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones."6. 强调句 (Cleft Sentences):"It was the president who initiated the policy change.""It is in times of crisis that true leadership emerges."7. 插入语 (Parenthetical Expressions):"The weather, surprisingly, remained clear throughout the day.""He finished the project, surprisingly, ahead of schedule."8. 借用名言 (Quotations):"As Shakespeare famously said, 'All the world's a stage.'""To quote Einstein, 'Imagination is more important than knowledge.'"9. 比喻 (Metaphors):"Her laughter was music to his ears.""The city was a jungle, teeming with life and activity."10. 修辞问句 (Rhetorical Questions):"Do we really want to live in a world without compassion?""Isn't it time we took action to protect the environment?"以上这些句式可以使你的文章更加生动、流畅,展现出你对语言的熟练运用和深刻思考。
英语作文低级表达变高级的句子【中英文版】Upgrading Elementary Expressions to Sophisticated Sentences in English EssaysIn the realm of English essay writing, transforming elementary expressions into sophisticated sentences is akin to adding a layer of polish to a rough gemstone, enhancing its brilliance and appeal.This process involves elevating sentence structure, enriching vocabulary, and refining style.在英语作文的天地里,将初级的表达升级为高级句子,就好比是给未经雕琢的宝石添加了一层抛光,提升了其光彩与吸引力。
这个过程包括提高句子结构,丰富词汇,以及提升文风。
Simple statements can be elevated by incorporating more complex sentence structures, such as the use of subordinating conjunctions, which create a sense of depth and coherence in the narrative.简单的陈述可以通过融入更复杂的句子结构来提升,比如使用从属连词,这为叙述增添了深度和连贯性。
For instance, instead of saying "He is smart, and he works hard," a more sophisticated sentence would be "Being not only intellectually adept but also diligent, he excels in his endeavors."例如,与其说“He is smart, and he works hard”(他聪明且努力工作),一个更高级的句子应该是“Being not only intellectually adept but alsodiligent, he excels in his endeavors.”(他不仅才智过人,而且勤奋刻苦,在事业上表现出类拔萃。
简单句变复杂句雅思写作高分技巧简单句变复杂句雅思写作高分技巧方法1:如果两个简单句没有因果关系,基本上是两个独立的事情,往往可以简单地用and相连。
举例:Children are not sensitive to prices and parents prefer to satisfy their needs.方法2:如果两个简单句有一定的'因果关系,往往可以用状语从句相连。
一般来说,if 和when引导条件状语从句(也有一定因果关系,只是不那么强)举例:If advertising campaigns directed at children are regulated, children will not pester their parents to buy many goods for them.Since, as, because, so等引导原因或者结果状语从句,表示比较强的因果关系举例:some children like fast food since they are overwhelmed by fast food advertisements every day.方法3:如果状语从句怕重复,可以用and(或者;)+连接词的方式有很多连接词because of this, as a result of this, consequently, as a consequence 等,都是表示因果关系。
举例:some children are addicted to violent video games, and because of this, they can show aggression and bully their peers at school.方法4:如果第一个单句的最后一个单词和第二个单句的第一个单词重复,可以用定语从句连接。
举例:Children are increasingly temperamental due to their addiction to violent electronic games. These games are normally promoted by advertising firms.可以改成:Children are increasingly temperamental due totheir addiction to violent electronic games, which are normally promoted by advertising firms.方法5:如果第二个单句是第一个单句的结果,有可能使用非限制性定语从句举例:Advertisements have given a lot of information about products. This enables parents to make well-informed buying decisions.可以改成:Advertisements have given a lot of information about products, which can help parents to make well-informed buying decisions.简而言之,不要嫌弃简单句,简单句写熟了,复杂句很容易写。
英语写作提分的高级句型英语写作提分的高级句型很多学生经常会疑惑,英语写作怎么才能提分呢?其实多用一些高级句型是提分的方法之一哦,下面店铺给大家整理了英语写作提分的高级句型,欢迎阅读!英语写作提分的高级句型1) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。
)例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过。
2) There is no need for sb to do sth. for sth.(某人没有必要做……)例如:There is no need for you to bring more food.不需你拿来更多的食物了。
3) By +doing…,主语+can …. (借着……,……能够……)例如:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
4) … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……)例如:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
5) On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……)。
例如:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
6) What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?)例如:What will happen to the orphan?那个孤儿将会怎样?7) For the past + 时间,主语 + 现在完成式/现在完成进行时…. (过去……时间来,……一直……)例如:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
提高英语作文得分之策略__简单句变高级句
于海伟山东省烟台市栖霞第四中学265301
在高考书面表达中,如果能写出几句语法结构比较复杂的句子,这就为书面表达增加了几处亮点,就等于给了阅卷老师打高分的理由;要是再能熟练地运用非谓语动词、倒装句、强调句、虚拟语气、主语从句、定语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等高级的语法结构,这样的考生可说是寥若晨星。
因此,谁能在作文中使用高级句型、高级词汇,谁就能抢到先机。
现列举方法如下:
一、巧用非谓语动词
1.现在正在建的那座漂亮的大楼是教学楼。
普通么J: The beautiful building which is being built now is the teaching building. (限制性定语从句)
高级句:The beautiful building being built now is the teaching building.(现狂
分词被动语态作定语)
2.站在校门口的那个女孩是我小学时的同班同学。
普通句:The girl who is standing at the school gate is my classmate in the primary school.(限制性定语从句)。
高级句:The girl standing at the school gate is my classmate in the primary school.(现布分词短语作定语)
3.今天发的信或许后天她能收到。
普通句:A letter that has been posted today will probably reach her the day after tomorrow.(限制性定语从句)0
高级么」:A letter posted today will probably reach her the day after tomorrow. (过去分词短语作定语)
二、巧用it作形式宾语的句子
1.我认为学生遵守校规是很重要的。
I think it important for the students to obey the rules of school, (it 作形式宾语,
不定式复合结构for the students to obey the rules of school作真正的宾语)
2.我觉得开.午.这么快是危险的。
I find it dangerous driving so fast, (it 是形式宾语,动名词短语driving so fast
作真正的宾语)
3.我们认为和他争吵是在浪费时间。
We think it a waste of time arguing with him. (it 作形式宾语,动名词短语arguing with him作真正的宾语)
4.他让公众明白了这一点,他做了一件好事。
He made it clear to the public that he did a good deed, (it 作形式宾语,从句that he did a good deed 作真正的宾语)
三、巧用倒装句或强调句
1.玛丽亚的妈妈直到上周末才从美国纽约来到北京。
普通句:Maria’s mother didn’t arrive in Beijing from New York of America until last weekend.
高级句:Not until last weekend did Maria’s mother arrive in Beijing from New York of America.(倒装句)
高级句:It was not until last weekend that Maria’s mother arrived in Beijing from New York of America.(弓虽调句)
2.只有改变我们的生活方式,我们才能拯救地球。
普通句:We can save the earth only by changing the way, we live.
高级句:Only by changing the way we live can we save the earth.(倒装句)
高级句:It is only by changing the way we live that we can save the earth.(强
调句)
四、巧用虚拟语气
有些句子如果能用上虚拟语气的话,会使句子更加生动、形象。
1.我不是一只小鸟,所以我不能在天空自由飞翔。
普通句:lam not a bird, I can’t fly freely in the sky.(陈述语气)
高级句:If I were a bird, I could fly freely in the sky.(虚拟语气)我要是一只
小鸟,我就能在天空自由飞翔。
高级句:Were I a bird, I could fly freely in the sky.(虚拟语气)
2.我不知道你的电话号码,所以我昨天没给你打电话。
普通句:I didn’t know your phone number, so I didn’t call you yesterday.(陈述语气)
高级句:If I had known your phone number, I would have called you yesterday. (虚拟语气)我要是知道你的电话号码,我昨天就给你打电话了。
高级句:Had I known your phone number, I would have called you yesterday.
(虚拟语气)
五、巧用独立主格
1.完成工作,我和朋友们到海上游泳。
普通句:After my work has been done (or: After I have done my work), I went swimming in the sea with my friends together.
高级句:My work having been done, I went swimming in the sea with my friends together.(独立主格结构,相当于时间状语从句)
2.放学后我就冋家,从不进网吧。
普通句:After school is over, I go home at once, never entering internet cafe. 高级句:School being over, I go home at once, never entering internet cafe.(独
立主格结构,相当于吋间状语从句)。