2017高考英语专题练习题：名词性从句

2013-2017年全国高考英语名词性从句1.(天津)She asked me___ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.A. when2.(2017江苏)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to$20, half of _____ it used to charge.A. thatB. which D. how3.(北京)Every year, _____ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever4.(北京) Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _____ she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when5.(2016江苏) It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that6.(2016天津) The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what7.(2015湖南) You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who8.(2015北京) I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why9.(2015安徽) A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when10.(2015浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever11.(2015重庆) We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. WhenB. howC. whereD. why12.(2015四川) The exhibition tells us ______ we should do something to stop air pollution.A. WhereB. whyC. whatD. which13.(2015陕西) Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ______ Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. A. What B. that C. why D. how14.(2015福建) —I wonder _________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day. A. Where B. how C. why D. If15.(2015江苏) _____ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How16.(2015北京) _____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. Where D. When17.(2014北京) The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal.18.(2014北京) Some people believe ________has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.19. (2014全国大纲) Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it wa s probably around . Whether B. why C. when D. how20. (2014湖南) As John Lennon once said,life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where21.(2014江苏) —What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame, Mum. I am ________ you have made me.22.(2014山东) It is difficult for us to imagine______ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.23. (2014陕西) ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A. WhyB. WhenC. ThatD. What24.(2014四川) Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ________ I was born.”25. (2014天津) I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who26.(2014浙江卷) “Every time you eat a sweet,drink green tea.” This is ________ my mother used to tell me.27. (2014 重庆) —Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday —Yeah, but I have no idea ________ he did it; that's one of his favourite universities.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. how28. (2013北京)______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which29. (2013北京)Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. A. why B. where C. that D. what30. (2013湖南) Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory. A. how B. that C. which D. where31. (2013江西) _______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A.WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever32.(2013山东)It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that33. (2013陕西)It remains to be seen ______ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether34. (2013四川) ______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That35. (2013天津)I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What36. (2013新课标)Police have found ______ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what37. (2013浙江)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ______ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether38. (2013重庆) ______struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which答案：1-5CCBBD 6-10BCAAA 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BBACC 21-25 BBBDA26-30 ABBCA 31-38CDDCDDBC名词性从句1.The companies are working together to create ______ they hope will be the best means oftransport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who2. The last time we had great fun was ______ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why3. It has been proved ______ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. that4. As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ______ he will do or think.A. whatB. whichC. whomD. that5. People in Chongqing are proud of ______ they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how6. _______ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which7. When asked _______ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important andloved. A. what B. why C. whom D. which8. _______ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who9. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. one10. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea _______ the party is to be heldA. whatB. whichC. thatD. where11. _______ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As12. No one can tell _______will happen to human beings in the future.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what13. We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when14. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how15. I think Father would like to know _______ I’ve been up to so far, so I desire to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how16. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that17. After 5 hours’ drive, they reached ___they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.A. thatB. whichC. whatD./18. Mum is coming. What present _______ for your birthdayA. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got19. See the flags on top of the building That was _______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what20. ——Could you do me a favor——It depends on _______ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever21. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _____ he was a man of action.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether22. ——It’s thirty years since we last met.——But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when23. We haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that24. _______ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which25. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make _______ it is.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where26. The traditional view is _____ we sleep becau se our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that27. It is none of your business _______ other people think about you. Believe yourself.A. howB. whatC. whichD. when28. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob That’s _______ the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why29. Choosing the right dictionary depends on _______ you want to use it for.A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether30. You can only be sure of _______ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ______ you might get in future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that31. Having checked the doors were closed, and _______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where32. _______ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. As33. Could I speak to _______ is in charge of International Sales, pleaseA. anyoneB. someoneC. whoeverD. no matter who34. After ______ was about ten minutes, the teacher gave the students the correct answer to the question.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what35. A reading room is _______ you can read newspapers and magazines as well as books.A. in whichB. thatC. whereD. the place36. As far as I can see, ______ is no possibility _______ he will win the tennis match this time.A. it; thatB. there; thatC. it; whetherD. there; whether37. The couple are spending their holiday on _______ is described as one of the most beautiful islands.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where38. If I were any younger, I would do _______ I am interested in.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. no matter whichD. whichever39. The word “media” basically refers to _______ we commonly call n ewspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where40. The moment _______ Leo will never forget is _______ Mr. Green gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve his writing.A. that; whenB. that; thatC. when; thatD. when; where41. ——I believe we will have a good time with Miss Green in your birthday party.——Maybe. But it is still a question, you know, _______ she can spare time to come.A. whetherB. /C. thatD. which42. Being a good listener is a kind of quality and that’s ______ it takes to keep friendship.A. howB. whatC. whichD. where43. In front of the whole class, he made his promise _______ he would win the prize.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether44. ——I phoned your home at around 9 yesterday evening. Why didn’t you answer it——Impossible. Oh, now I remember: it was ______ I was taking a bath.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what45. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know___________A.he is entering which lineB. which lane he is enteringA.is he entering which lane D. which lane he is entering46. The biggest reason I like the new rule is _______ it sets a good example to young athletes.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when47. Our class adviser doesn’t doubt, in any case, ________ we can overcome the difficulties in our study. He always gives us a confident smile.A. howB. whetherC. thatD. /48. We haven’t decided _____________ we are going to place our new furniture.A. that49. _______ is known to us all is that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.A. As; whomB. What; whomC. It; whoseD. As; whose50. That art center is _______ used to be a factory, ________ millions of tractors were made.A. what; whereB. where; whereC. what; whichD. where; which51.A computer can only do _______ you have instructed it to do.A. how B after C. what D. when52. _______ we can’t get seems better than ________ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what53.They want to know _______ do to help us.A. what can theyB. what they canC. how they canD. how canthey54._______ troubles me is ______ I can’t learn all these English idioms by heart.A. That, thatB. What, whatC. That, whatD. What, that55.______ is power is a famous saying known to us all.A. What knowledgeB. How knowledgeC. That knowledgeD. Where knowledge 答案：1-5CCDAC 6-10 BACAD 11-15 CDCBC 16-20 ACCDC21-25 BBCAA 26-30 DBAAB 31-35 BCCDC 36-40 BBBCA41-45 ABAAB 46-50 CCDBA 51-55 CADBC。

2017 年高考题【2017 ·北京】 23. Every year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever【答案】 Bwho，应选B。

代词，依据意思可知是人获奖，故清除AD，因为需要做主语，只好用主格代词考点：考察连词。

【名师点睛】主语从句Subject Clauses (在主语的地点上)1.从句的连结词能够是 that, 也能够是特别疑问词 wh-。

That he is a famous singer is known to us.= It is known to us that,Whether we shall attend the meeting’t been decided yet.hasn Who will go makes no difference.It is known to us that he is a famous singer.It is not yet fixed when he will go to America.本题中， whatever 指引主语从句，同时作do 的宾语。

2.wh 和 ever 连用的词指引的名词性从句和状语从句的差别区分使用wh-和 wh-ever: wh有疑问的意思；wh-ever 有一定重申的意思*Who will be invited hasn’t been decided.*Whoever comes here is welcomed.*A reward of $1,000 will be given to whoever can provide any clues to the case.*The gift will be given to whomever I like.wh-ever在指引名词性从句时不可以no matter wh- 来替代，但在指引状语从句时能够替代用Whatever happened, he would not mind.= No matter what happened, he,,【2017·北京】 26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she washeading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when【答案】 B试题剖析： A. why为何 B. where在哪 C. how怎样 D. when什么时候。

高考英语专题练习题：名词性从句2017高考英语专题练习题：名词性从句名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子，在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，以下是店铺搜索整理的一份2017高考英语专题练习题：名词性从句，供参考练习，希望对大家有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们店铺!1. I know nothing about Mr. Black but _____ he is a doctor from America.A. howB. whenC. thatD. why2. At first he decided to go abroad but then decided to staya few weeks to see _____ he could find a good job.A. ifB. thatC. whyD. when3. _____ you think wrong may be right in the others?eyes.A. What.B. HowC. WhetherD. That4. 梂ould you please tell me _____ I can get the ticket for tomorrow抯 movie?W—By calling the ticket office.A. whereB. howC. whenD. whether5. What makes the difference when we are faced with challenges is, I think, _____ we should believe in our courage.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that6. DIY books are of great help to _____ may choose to do things themselves.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever7. I am still kept in the dark as to _____.A. when will the birthday party be heldB. whether will they hold the partyC. when the party will be held on timeD. where they will hold the party8. He hasn’t made it clear _____ he will go to Shanghai by plane.A. whatB. whetherC. howD. which9. _____ is of great importance now, my teacher often reminds me, is study.A. ItB. AsC. WhatD. Which10. _____ can get an apple if he finishes his work on time.A. AnyoneB. Anyone whoC. WhoeverD. No matter who11. ?Have you finished reading the nov.el?—No. I’ve read u p to _____ Robinson Crusoe builds a house on the island.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where12. At first, we arrived at _____ the local people called guaipo.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. when13. It抯 amazing! _____ is it that has made her _____ she is today?A. Why; thatB. What; thatC. What; whatD. When; how1c4. ?What made you so angry with T ommy?The way he treats his father is _____ annoys me most.A. whatB. how D.C. thatD. why15. Jim was about to give up when an idea occurred to him _____ he could work with Jack for the project.A. whatB. becauseC. thatD. whether16. It is _____ her father didn抰keep his promise, I guess, _____ made her angry.A. what; thatB. that; thatC. which; whichD. that; whichs17. — I wonder _____ you call your parents.Twice a week.A. how oftenB. how longC. how soonD. how much18. ?How about seeing a film this evening, just for a change?OK, _____ you want.. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever19. The fact has upset most of the parents _____ their kids spend too much time on computer games.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. whether20. One seemingly simple solution is to move water from _____ it is abundant to dry areas.A. howB. whomC. whereD. which21. _____ team wins on Friday will compete in the 2016 Olympic Games.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever22. Is it in this classroom _____ we will have an exam?A. by whichB. thatC. whichD. what23. _____ surprises us most that she doesn’t even know where the difference lies.A. WhatB. AsC. ItD. That24. —John told me Lily was fined for speeding.—_____ he said is none of my business.A. WhoB. WhateverC. WhichD. No matter what25. Courage is a kind of quality, which is _____ it takes to get you out of trouble.A. whatB. whyC. whenD. how参考答案与解析1. C。

名词性从句练习题及答案名词性从句练习题及答案名词性从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念，它在句子中充当名词的角色。

名词性从句可以作为主语、宾语、表语或者介词的宾语。

为了更好地理解和运用名词性从句，下面将提供一些练习题及其答案。

练习题一：将下面的句子中的划线部分改写成名词性从句。

1. I don't know the answer to your question.答案：I don't know what the answer to your question is.2. It is important to study hard.答案：Studying hard is important.3. The fact is that he is not coming to the party.答案：The fact is that he is not coming to the party.4. She told me that she loves me.答案：She told me that she loves me.练习题二：选择合适的名词性从句填空。

1. I wonder ________ he will come to the meeting.答案：if2. Can you tell me ________ the train will arrive?答案：when3. I don't know ________ she is going on vacation.答案：where4. It is important ________ we take care of the environment.答案：that练习题三：将下面的句子改写成含有名词性从句的复合句。

1. He said, "I will come to the party."答案：He said that he would come to the party.2. She asked, "Can you help me with my homework?"答案：She asked if I could help her with her homework.3. They wondered, "When will the concert start?"答案：They wondered when the concert would start.4. He told me, "You should study harder."答案：He told me that I should study harder.名词性从句的练习题可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用这一语法概念。

名词性从句是高考的必考点，它在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语和同位语。

单项填空题对名词性从句的考查集中在引导词上，其中连接代词that与what，if与whether是考查的重点。

解决名词性从句的问题的关键是：一、通过从句的位置辨别从句的类型；二、分析从句，看看从句中所缺少的句子成分和句意，最终确定选用合适的连接词。

热点题型一主语从句例1、(·高考北京卷，T35)________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. A．Where B．HowC．Why D．When【答案】B【提分秘籍】1．引导主语从句的连接词：连词that，whether等；连接代词what，who，whose，whatever，whichever，whoever等；连接副词when，where，why，how等。

2．主语从句一般放在句首，但常用it作形式主语，而将主语从句移到句子的末尾。

常见的句型有：(1)It＋be＋形容词(necessary/likely/important/certain等)＋that从句(2)It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/no wonder等)＋that从句(3)It＋be＋过去分词(said/told/reported等)＋that从句(4)It＋不及物动词(seem,appear,happen,matter等)＋that从句(·高考湖北卷)Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。

(·高考天津卷)But what I still can’t figure out is why I never got tired,never felt better in my life.但我仍然不明白的是为什么我从来不厌倦，从未感到我的生活更好过。

完整版)2013-2017年高考英语真题之名词性从句2017年全国高考英语名词性从句：1.She asked me whether I had returned the books to the library。

and I XXX I hadn't.2.We chose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20.half of what it used to charge.3.Every year。

whoever makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the XXX.4.XXX-lined street。

XXX she was heading.2016年全国高考英语名词性从句：1.Your support is important to our work。

Whatever you can do helps.2.XXX is that one can be entirely dust-free.3.It is often the case that anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.4.XXX.5.You are waiting in the wrong place。

The hotel is where the coach picks up tourists.1.You have to know where you're going if you want to planthe best way to get there.2.XXX.3.A ship in harbor is safe。

but that's not what ships are built for.4.If you XXX lake。

2017年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之专题4从句A13 名词性从句1． Every year, ________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A．whatever B．whoeverC．whomever D．whichever2． Ja ne mo ved aimlessly down the tree­lined street, not knowing________ she was heading.A．why B．where C．how D．whenB 考查名词性从句。

根据句意可知此处意为“不知道去什么地方”，故答案选 B。

句意：简漫无目的地沿着林荫大道走着，不知道要去哪里。

3． We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20，half of ________ it used to charge.A．that B．whichC．what D．howC 考查名词性从句。

分析句子可知介词of后跟由what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中作charge的宾语，故选C项。

句意：我们之所以选择这家酒店，是因为这里的价格低至20美元一晚，是过去收费的一半。

4． She asked me ________ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.A．when B．whereC．whether D．whatC 考查宾语从句。

根据“…I admitted that I hadn't.”可知书还没还给图书馆，因此此处问的是是否(whether)已经还了。

故选C项。

句意：她问我是否已将那些书还给了图书馆，我承认没还。

1.________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever2. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got3. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for4. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so5. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along6. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever7. He asked me ________ with me.A. what is the troubleB. what wrong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is8. I am sure ________ he said is true.A. thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what9. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee10.I wonder how much ________.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs11. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether12._______ surprised me most was ______ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That...whatB. What...thatC. That...whichD. What...which13. We gave him ________ help we could.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. this14. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that15. He didn't know which room ________.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in16. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what17. The city is no longer ________.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be18. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what19.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does20.________ was the idea _______ the wife thought ofA. What...thatB. That...whatC. How...whyD. Why...how21._______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to doA. That...whatB. What...thatC. Where...whichD. Which...where22. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which23."Do you know ________ ""His father is a doctor."A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is24.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which25.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where26.________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … WhatC. Why … thatD. If … what27._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who28.It looks _______ it were going to rain.A. even if B. as if C. even though D. like29.That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. that B. what C. why D. how30.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. what B. where C. that D. why用that或what填空1.______ he wants is a book.2. _________ he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is _____ _ we won the game.4.This is _________ we want to know.5.Is __________ he told us true ?6.We should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying.7. I have no doubt _____ he will come.8. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon. 9._________ has made China_________ it is now?10. ________we can’t get seems better than __________ we have . 11.A computer can only do _________ you instructed it to do . 12.He became so angry _______ he couldn't speak . 13.T here is the city ___________we visited last year . 14.There is no doubt ____________ the price of cars will go down . 用if 或whether填空1. I asked her __________ she had a bike.2.______ we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.3. We’re worried about ________ he is safe.4. I don’t know __________ _ he is well or not.5. The question is _______ he should do it.6.It depends on ____________ s he will come. 改正下列句子中的错误，每句一处错。

2017英语高考真题——从句专题1.(北京卷. 23) Every year, makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the KiteFestival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever2.(北京卷. 25) ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for otherpurposes.A.OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because3.(北京卷. 26) Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she washeading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when4.(北京卷. 28) If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and t alk to otherpeople _______ you figure it out.A. BecauseB. thoughC. untilD. since5.(北京卷. 31) The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations forgreat inventions.A. thatB.asC. whereD. when6.(天津卷. 4) She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admittedthat I hadn’t.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what7.(天津卷. 9) My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at themoment.A. thatB. whoseC. hisD. who8.(天津卷. 11) It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my newneighbors.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. that9.(江苏卷. 23) Located_________the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to theBelt and Road construction.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where10.(江苏卷. 24) The publication of Great Expectations, which_________both widely reviewedand highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist.A. isB. areC. wasD. were11.(江苏卷. 26) We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, halfof_________it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how12.(江苏卷. 28) In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of_____purposes is torelieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. it’sC. whoseD. whom答案及解析1-5 BCBCA 6-10 CBDDC 11-12 CC1. B. 此题考察名词性从句。

2017高考英语专题练习名词性从句【易错雷区,步步为赢】1．One day, he came up with an idea ________ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.2．________ is important is that we let others know we care about them.3．Over the next several months, my professor taught me ________ one story was so much better than the other. 4．A study found ________ girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier relationship with food in later life.5．Perhaps ________ my mother had told me was deeply rooted in my mind.6．Even more upsetting was the fact ________ the driver didn’t stop afterward.7．But, from ________ I’ve heard, perhaps he worked too hard.8．Well, there is a rumor going around ________ the head of the Department is leaving.9．The easiest way to do this is to make a simple list of ________ it means to be respectful at school. 10．There is a new market near my house. My mother often goes there and buys ________ we need for our meals. 【名师点睛,易错起源】易错起源1．名词性从句中连接词的正确选用例1．—I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.易错起源2．宾语从句例2．You have to know ________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.易错起源3．that和wh-引导的主语从句例3．I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.易错起源4．表语从句、同位语从句例4．A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ ships are built for.【易错练兵,虎口脱险】1．________ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.2．________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.3．If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.4．We must find out ________ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.5．Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________ Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. 6．The exhibition tells us ________ we should do something to stop air pollution.7．Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.8．________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.9. I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.10．Some people believe ________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. 11．The pandas are very dear to human beings. So people have been doing ________ they take to save them. 12．To tell the truth, ________ you do rather than what you say matters.13．What the government cares about most is ________ action they are going to take.14．I need to put a cross on the map to show ________ that famous hotel is.15．We’ve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being used in the classroom. That’s ________ they are coming for.16．Her smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of ________ life is all about. 17．Therefore, it is advisable ________ you should value and treat them with care.18．When the other frogs saw ________ a deep pit it was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead. 19．Then they had to know ________ stories could be told without words, using only gestures and expressions. 20．His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents ________ she thought in order that they would not expect too much of him.2017高考英语专题练习名词性从句答案【易错雷区,步步为赢】1．that 2．What 3．why 4．that 5．what6．that 7．that 8．that 9．what 10．what【名师点睛,易错起源】例1．how 例2．where 例3．that 例4．what【易错练兵,虎口脱险】1．Where 2．How 3．what 4．when 5．what6．why 7．when 8．When 9．what 10．whatever11．whatever 12．what 13．what 14．where 15．what16．what 17．that 18．what 19．how 20．what2017高考英语专题练习名词性从句解析【易错雷区,步步为赢】1．解析考查同位语从句的引导词.因后面是一个完整的句子,且该句是说明空格前面an idea的具体内容,所以是同位语从句.从句结构完整,故要用that引导.2．3．解析考查宾语从句的引导词. 教授教给我的是为什么一个故事比另一个更好. 根据句意可知此处要用why引导宾语从句.4．解析考查宾语从句的引导词. 谓语动词found后为宾语从句, 宾语从句中不缺少成分, 故要用that引导. 5．解析考查主语从句的引导词. 妈妈说的话深深地扎根于我的思想中. 系动词was前为主语从句, 从句中缺少宾语, 故要用what引导.6．解析考查同位语从句. the fact后面是同位语从句, 要用that来引导.7．解析考查宾语从句. 从我听说的来看, 也许他更努力些.介词from后是what引导的宾语从句,what作动词hear的宾语.8．解析考查同位语从句.有一个谣言说, 部门的领导马上就要走了. that引导的是名词rumor的同位语从句. 9．解析考查宾语从句.根据句子结构可知,此处为what引导宾语从句,在从句中作动词mean的宾语. 10．解析考查宾语从句.我的妈妈经常去那买我们吃饭所需要的东西.what引导宾语从句作动词buy的宾语. 【名师点睛, 易错起源】例1．例2．解析句意:如果你要计划到达某地的最佳路线,你必须首先知道你想要去哪?where引导宾语从句,在从句中用作地点状语.例3．例4．【易错练兵,虎口脱险】1．解析句意:李白,一个伟大的中国诗人,其出生地是众所周知的,但也有一些人不接受它.从句where Li Bai was born作该句子的主语.2．解析句意:我们怎样理解事物与我们所感觉到的东西有很大关系.分析句子结构可知“what weunderstand things”为主语从句,结合句意可知要用how3．解析句意:如果你在河里或湖里游泳的话,务必调查清楚水面之下有什么.水中经常隐藏着石头或树枝.根据后面rocks and branches可知, 此处要用what来引导.4．解析句意:我们必须知道他什么时候来,以便我们能给他预定房间.根据后面的so we can book a room for him可知这里指时间,故用when引导.5．6．解析考查宾语从句.句意:这个展览告诉了我们,我们为什么要阻止空气污染.宾语从句缺少状语, 根据意义为why.7．解析考查名词性从句.句意:马铃薯被引入欧洲的确切时间是不确定的,但是大约是在1565年.根据句意when引导一个主语从句,且在从句中作时间状语. 故填when.8．解析考查主语从句.句意:延误的航班什么时候起飞很大程度上取决于天气.根据句意,需要时间概念When. 9．解析考查名词性从句.句意:我认为他的绘画给我印象最深的就是他所使用的颜色.根据结构该空所填词汇引导主语从句,引导词是物,在其中做主语,故用what.10．解析考查主语从句.句意:有些人相信,无论以前发生过什么,或者现在发生着什么,都会在未来重现.主语从句中缺少主语, 用whatever做主语.11．解析考查宾语从句.熊猫对人类来说很宝贵,因此人们一直在做任何需要做的事情来保护它们.whatever 引导宾语从句,表示“无论什么”,相当于anything that.12．解析考查主语从句.说实话,是你所做的而不是你所说的真正起作用. rather than连接的并列主语从句,主语从句均缺宾语,所以用what.13．14．解析考查宾语从句.我需要在地图上放个十字来表明这个饭店的位置.15．解析考查表语从句的引导词.这就是他们为什么而来. what在表语从句中作介词for的宾语, for what相当于why.16．解析考查宾语从句的引导词.介词of后为宾语从句,从句中about缺少宾语, 故要用what.17．解析考查主语从句的引导词. it为形式主语,真正的主语为后面that引导的主语从句.18．解析考查宾语从句的引导词. saw 后面接的句子是感叹句,用what引导, what a deep pit it was！多深的一个坑啊！19．解析考查宾语从句的引导词.由结构可知此处是宾语从句,根据stories could be told without words, using only gestures and expressions.可以判断出, 此处指如何去做到这一点.20．。

专题11 名词性从句【2017年高考命题预测】高考研究名词性从句是英语中比较复杂的结构，既涉及词汇的用法，也涉及句法结构，是整个高中阶段英语学习的重点和难点之一。

在学习名词性从句时，应注意从以下几个方面入手：一是要熟悉句子的各种成分，尤其是主语、宾语、表语、同位语的特点。

二是要掌握引导名词性从句的连接代词、连接副词的分类及用法(that，if，whether的用法区别)；三是要注意名词性从句中的特殊情况(that的省略，语序问题，时态问题，语气问题)；四是要注意疑问连接词what，when，where等引导名词性从句不表示疑问的情况；五是要注意whoever，whichever，whatever，whenever，wherever等引导从句的用法。

特别需要注意的是要掌握it替代从句的用法。

【考点定位】2017考纲解读和近几年考点分布（1）考纲要求名词性从句是高考的热点，对于名词性从句考纲要求掌握以下内容：掌握主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句的基本用法，了解同位语从句的基本用法。

要求考生在复习备考中应该掌握名词性从句的基本用法；一些易混引导词的辨析；句子的语序、否定前移；名词性从句和定语从句、状语从句的辨析等。

（2）命题规律一、重点考查宾语从句，其次是同位语从句、表语从句和主语从句，通常考查引导这些从句的引导词的选择。

二、高考对名词性从句的考查仍将不会单纯考查其语法结构，而是将其融入一定的语境中来考查考生的实际综合运用能力。

【考点pk】名师考点透析考点1 主语从句特别提示(1)if不能引导主语从句。

(2)形式主语it替代主语从句。

常见的it替代主语从句的句式主要有以下几种：A．It+系动词+形容词+that从句。

如：It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure．很清楚，整个计划注定要失败。

B．It+系动词+名词+that从句。

2017高考英语专题练习名词性从句【易错雷区,步步为赢】1．One day, he came up with an idea ________ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.2．________ is important is that we let others know we care about them.3．Over the next several months, my professor taught me ________ one story was so much better than the other. 4．A study found ________ girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier relationship with food in later life.5．Perhaps ________ my mother had told me was deeply rooted in my mind.6．Even more upsetting was the fact ________ the driver didn’t stop afterward.7．But, from ________ I’ve heard, perhaps he worked too hard.8．Well, there is a rumor going around ________ the head of the Department is leaving.9．The easiest way to do this is to make a simple list of ________ it means to be respectful at school. 10．There is a new market near my house. My mother often goes there and buys ________ we need for our meals. 【名师点睛,易错起源】易错起源1．名词性从句中连接词的正确选用例1．—I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.易错起源2．宾语从句例2．You have to know ________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.易错起源3．that和wh-引导的主语从句例3．I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.易错起源4．表语从句、同位语从句例4．A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ ships are built for.【易错练兵,虎口脱险】1．________ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.2．________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.3．If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.4．We must find out ________ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.5．Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________ Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. 6．The exhibition tells us ________ we should do something to stop air pollution.7．Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.8．________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.9. I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.10．Some people believe ________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. 11．The pandas are very dear to human beings. So people have been doing ________ they take to save them. 12．To tell the truth, ________ you do rather than what you say matters.13．What the government cares about most is ________ action they are going to take.14．I need to put a cross on the map to show ________ that famous hotel is.15．We’ve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being used in the classroom. That’s ________ they are coming for.16．Her smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of ________ life is all about. 17．Therefore, it is advisable ________ you should value and treat them with care.18．When the other frogs saw ________ a deep pit it was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead. 19．Then they had to know ________ stories could be told without words, using only gestures and expressions. 20．His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents ________ she thought in order that they would not expect too much of him.2017高考英语专题练习名词性从句答案【易错雷区,步步为赢】1．that 2．What 3．why 4．that 5．what6．that 7．that 8．that 9．what 10．what【名师点睛,易错起源】例1．how 例2．where 例3．that 例4．what【易错练兵,虎口脱险】1．Where 2．How 3．what 4．when 5．what6．why 7．when 8．When 9．what 10．whatever11．whatever 12．what 13．what 14．where 15．what16．what 17．that 18．what 19．how 20．what2017高考英语专题练习名词性从句解析【易错雷区,步步为赢】1．解析考查同位语从句的引导词.因后面是一个完整的句子,且该句是说明空格前面an idea的具体内容,所以是同位语从句.从句结构完整,故要用that引导.2．3．解析考查宾语从句的引导词. 教授教给我的是为什么一个故事比另一个更好. 根据句意可知此处要用why引导宾语从句.4．解析考查宾语从句的引导词. 谓语动词found后为宾语从句, 宾语从句中不缺少成分, 故要用that引导. 5．解析考查主语从句的引导词. 妈妈说的话深深地扎根于我的思想中. 系动词was前为主语从句, 从句中缺少宾语, 故要用what引导.6．解析考查同位语从句. the fact后面是同位语从句, 要用that来引导.7．解析考查宾语从句. 从我听说的来看, 也许他更努力些.介词from后是what引导的宾语从句,what作动词hear的宾语.8．解析考查同位语从句.有一个谣言说, 部门的领导马上就要走了. that引导的是名词rumor的同位语从句. 9．解析考查宾语从句.根据句子结构可知,此处为what引导宾语从句,在从句中作动词mean的宾语. 10．解析考查宾语从句.我的妈妈经常去那买我们吃饭所需要的东西.what引导宾语从句作动词buy的宾语. 【名师点睛, 易错起源】例1．例2．解析句意:如果你要计划到达某地的最佳路线,你必须首先知道你想要去哪?where引导宾语从句,在从句中用作地点状语.例3．例4．【易错练兵,虎口脱险】1．解析句意:李白,一个伟大的中国诗人,其出生地是众所周知的,但也有一些人不接受它.从句where Li Bai was born作该句子的主语.2．解析句意:我们怎样理解事物与我们所感觉到的东西有很大关系.分析句子结构可知“what weunderstand things”为主语从句,结合句意可知要用how3．解析句意:如果你在河里或湖里游泳的话,务必调查清楚水面之下有什么.水中经常隐藏着石头或树枝.根据后面rocks and branches可知, 此处要用what来引导.4．解析句意:我们必须知道他什么时候来,以便我们能给他预定房间.根据后面的so we can book a room for him可知这里指时间,故用when引导.5．6．解析考查宾语从句.句意:这个展览告诉了我们,我们为什么要阻止空气污染.宾语从句缺少状语, 根据意义为why.7．解析考查名词性从句.句意:马铃薯被引入欧洲的确切时间是不确定的,但是大约是在1565年.根据句意when引导一个主语从句,且在从句中作时间状语. 故填when.8．解析考查主语从句.句意:延误的航班什么时候起飞很大程度上取决于天气.根据句意,需要时间概念When. 9．解析考查名词性从句.句意:我认为他的绘画给我印象最深的就是他所使用的颜色.根据结构该空所填词汇引导主语从句,引导词是物,在其中做主语,故用what.10．解析考查主语从句.句意:有些人相信,无论以前发生过什么,或者现在发生着什么,都会在未来重现.主语从句中缺少主语, 用whatever做主语.11．解析考查宾语从句.熊猫对人类来说很宝贵,因此人们一直在做任何需要做的事情来保护它们.whatever 引导宾语从句,表示“无论什么”,相当于anything that.12．解析考查主语从句.说实话,是你所做的而不是你所说的真正起作用. rather than连接的并列主语从句,主语从句均缺宾语,所以用what.13．14．解析考查宾语从句.我需要在地图上放个十字来表明这个饭店的位置.15．解析考查表语从句的引导词.这就是他们为什么而来. what在表语从句中作介词for的宾语, for what相当于why.16．解析考查宾语从句的引导词.介词of后为宾语从句,从句中about缺少宾语, 故要用what.17．解析考查主语从句的引导词. it为形式主语,真正的主语为后面that引导的主语从句.18．解析考查宾语从句的引导词. saw 后面接的句子是感叹句,用what引导, what a deep pit it was！多深的一个坑啊！19．解析考查宾语从句的引导词.由结构可知此处是宾语从句,根据stories could be told without words, using only gestures and expressions.可以判断出, 此处指如何去做到这一点.20．。

2017年全国高考英语名词性从句1.（2017天津）She asked me_____ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.A. whenB.whereC.whetherD.what2.(2017江苏)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to＄20, half of _____ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC.whatD. how3.(2017北京）Every year, _____ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever4.(2017北京) Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _____ she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when2016年全国高考英语名词性从句1. （2016北京）Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.A.HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Wherever2. （2016北京）The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____ one can be entirely dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why3.（2016江苏）It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that4.（2016天津）The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what5.（2016天津）You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that2015年全国高考英语名词性从句1.【2015湖南】You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of gettingthere.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who2.【2015北京】I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why3.【2015安徽】A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when4.【2015浙江】If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever5.【2015重庆】We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why6.【2015四川】The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which7.【2015陕西】Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. how8.【2015福建】—I wonder _________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.A. whereB. howC. whyD. If9.【2015江苏】_____ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhereD. How10.【2015北京】_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB.HowC.WhyD. When2014年全国高考英语名词性从句30．[2014•北京卷] The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal.A．where B．when C．how D．why33．[2014•北京卷] Some people believe ________has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A．whatever B．whenever C．wherever D．however24. [2014•全国大纲卷] Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it wa s probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how34．[2014•福建卷] Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________ you're afraid to do. A．that B．what C．how D．whether24. [2014•湖南卷] As John Lennon once said，life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where26．[2014•江苏卷] —What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame, Mum. I am ________ you have made me.A．how B．what C．that D．who7．[2014•山东卷] It is difficult for us to imagine________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A．where B．what C．which D．why15. [2014•陕西卷] ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A. WhyB. WhenC. ThatD. What2．[2014•四川卷] Grandma pointed to the hospital and s aid, “That's ________ I was born.”A．when B．how C．why D．where14. [2014•天津卷] I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who8．[2014•浙江卷] “Every time you eat a sweet，drink green tea.” This is ________ my mother used to tell me.A．what B．how C．that D．whether12. [2014 •重庆卷] —Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday? —Yeah, but I have n o idea ________ he did it; that's one of his favourite universities.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. how2013各地高考题【2013北京】1. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which【2013北京】2. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. A. why B. where C. that D. what【2013湖南】3. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A. howB. thatC. whichD. where【2013江西】4. _______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever 【2013山东】5. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that【2013陕西】6. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy ca n be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether【2013四川】7. ______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That【2013天津】8. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What【2013新课标I卷】9. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what【2013浙江】10.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ______ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether【2013重庆】11. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which【2013安徽】12．From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether。

2017年英语高考真题名词性从句2017年英语高考真题名词性从句高考临近，教你一些方法：高考高分需技巧，速度规范不可少。

遇到熟题看变化，避免生搬与硬套。

祝高考顺利!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年英语高考真题名词性从句，仅供大家参考!2017年英语高考真题名词性从句1The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why【考点】考察名词性从句【答案】B【解析】本题属于名词性从句中的表语从句。

句意：对这位球星来说最好的时刻就是他射门得分的时候。

Where表示地点，how表示方式，why结果;只有when表示的是时间。

故B正确。

【试题延伸】表语从句就是用一个句子作为表语。

说明主语是什么或者怎么样，由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语充当，和连系动词一起构成谓语。

解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构。

通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义，来选择正确的引导词。

连接表语从句的从属连词主要有that, if, whether，和疑问词(what how where when ...)。

that引导表示陈述句的表语从句，if和whether，whether...or not引导表示“是否”，引导一般疑问句。

连接代词主要有who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever, whichever等。

连接代词一般指疑问，但what, whatever除了指疑问外，也可以指陈述。

连接副词主要有when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however等.【举一反三】I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】D【考点】考查表语从句。